2018届高三一轮复习必修二UNIT2

Unit 2 The Olympic GamesⅠ.阅读理解A friend asked me if I would join her in a 5k marathon.My first reaction was “What?A 5k marathon?Are you kidding?” I am more of a try-anything-at-least-once kind of girl,even if I end up regretting it later.It sounded like a 5k marathon might have been one of those “regretted it later” things,but it was not!I signed up for the 5k marathon.The marathon benefited a local charity and it meant that you would help a local organization while you had fun.This was a win-win event for me.The 5k marathon seemed fun and it was like nothing I had ever done.We arriv ed early in the morning to line up for the race and there was music from a cool stage.People were throwing colorful balloons around they had purchased and the atmosphere was telling of a fun period.The staff let runners go in waves,groups of about 100 people.Before letting them run,they counted down.You could hear them shouting 10...9...8...So exciting!When we were about to run next,we ended up being in the front row.We were getting pounded with colored powder and loved every second of it.We counted down and ran!I,together with other four kids,didn’t have much time to train.The good news was that I was not alone.A lot of people walked.Some walked fast.Some walked slowly,but they still walked.I felt not so bad after all.The best part was that I became more active and had fun while I was doing it.When we arrived at the destination,we were greeted by staff handing out colored packets.If you are considering getting more active and experiencing a 5k marathon without the pressure of winning,this is the run to sign up for.You will be so glad you did.1.What can we know about the writer?A.She often regrets what she did.B.She doesn’t like taking exercise.C.She likes trying something new.D.She always wants to win a game.2.Why was the 5k marathon a win-win event for the writer?A.She could do a good deed and have fun.B.She could win a prize and get some exercise.C.She could become famous and enjoy herself.D.She could get colorful balloons and have fun.3.The writer didn’t feel so bad during the marathon because.A.she got praise from the staffB.many runners just walked like herC.she didn’t give up an d won first placeD.she ran fast and got a colored packet4.What is the writer’s attitude towards joining the 5k marathon?A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Favourable.D.Cautious.〚导学号23280034〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·吉林一中检测)At 10 am,I was sitting in a large hotel.I got to meet my 1 ,Tony Hawk.I woke up early in the morning.I was excited but also a little 2 .Tony Hawk was considered to be one of the most successful pioneers of modern skateboarding and I had 3 him since I first saw him on television.I left my home 4 what it would be like to meet him.I arrived at Tony’s hotel and 5 two teens.I learntthat they were also Tony’s fans and would attend this interview. 6 ,we had taken part in the same group — the world was small.After a short talk,we started to7 ,going over all the questions we would ask Tony.Shortly after we 8 and organized the most important questions,there was a knock at the door.I started to 9 .I could not get over the 10 that I was about to meet the best skateboarder.Tony Hawk walked in and sat down.I was very nervous11 somehow was able to introduce myself.He was 12 and gave us honest answers to all our questions.Throughout the interview I kept 13 ,wow,he was so cool.Most people in his position might be proud but he was 14 down-to-earth(朴实的).He also told us if we never 15 and worked hard,our dreams would come true.After the interview,he left.He was 16 because he had to attend an important meeting.I was so happy to have had this 17 to interview this great skateboarder,who had got so many 18 in the world.I would never forget this 19 and could not wait to get home and 20 it with my family and friends.1.A.hero B.teacherC.friendD.guide2.A.puzzled B.frightenedC.sadD.nervous3.A.recognized B.admiredC.missedD.called4.A.warning B.doubtingC.wonderingD.proving5.A.watched out B.looked afterC.turned toD.came across6.A.Hopefully B.AmazinglyC.FinallyD.Obviously7.A.leave B.performC.workD.move8.A.picked B.answeredC.threwD.faced9.A.ask B.shoutughD.shake10.A.project B.suggestionC.factD.news11.A.as B.butC.soD.and12.A.friendly B.simpleC.shyD.cold13.A.discussing B.reportin gC.guessingD.thinking14.A.partly B.hardlyC.reallyD.normally15.A.continued on B.gave upC.turned upD.came back16.A.busy B.quietC.lonelyD.stressed17.A.excuse B.reasonC.planD.chance18.A.smiles B.awardsC.friendsD.gifts19.A.game B.ideaC.experienceD.lesson20.A.replace B.shareC.exchangeD.spread〚导学号23280035〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·山东济南外国语学校检测)Dr.Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷),including me.She did my first two operations when I was a baby,which were the most important and 1. (effect).I don’t remember the first two operations very well,but I do recall 2.third.Dr.Barone was kind and eased me into the process.She let me choose my sleepmedicine,3. (make) sure that I was oka y.I recently saw a picture of me before my operation,and I know 4. a big job she did.Dr.Barone 5. (operate) on people with all types of birth defects.She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them 6. free.Many people benefit from her new ways 7.(invent) to fix birth defects of the head and face.She has won many 8. (award).A few of the most recent are Best Doctors in America 2013—2014,America’s Top Plastic Surgery,and many others.Dr.Barone was my doctor when I was a kid,and even though I was 9.(probable) just another patient to her,to me she was 10.(much) than just my doctor.She was and is my hero,and she gave me back my smile.〚导学号23280036〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·吉林长春检测)I have a good friend calling Lily,whose parents are all teachers.She is the easy-going girl who gets on well with everyone in our class.She was always the top student in our grade.To my disappointment,hardly as I work,I have great difficulty incatching up her.To be frankly,s he is the envy of many students,both boys andgirls.For me,on the one hand,we are good friend;on the other hand,I make every effort to be equal to her.What difficulty I meet I won’t give it up.I always believe wh ere there is a will there is a way.〚导学号23280037〛答案：Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是记叙文。

Unit 2 The United Kingdom1.consist of 由……组成(构成)☛（写作佳句）The programme consists of the following activities ：recitation ，singing ，wordspelling ，story-telling and so on.该项目包括以下活动：朗诵，唱歌，单词拼写以及讲故事等。

【联想】consist in(＝lie in)在于，存在于consist with 与……一致【跟踪典例】单句语法填空/完成句子。

①The politician’s actions do not consist ________ the promises in his speeches. 这个政治家的所作所为与他在讲演中的承诺并不一致。

②Success consists ________ the ability to continue efforts throughfailures. 成功在于持续努力克服失败的能力。

③(写作佳句) This club consists of eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.＝This club ____________ eight members.这个俱乐部有8个成员。

【答案】 ①with ②in ③is made up of ；is composed of2. divide…into 把……分成，强调把一个整体分成若干部分。

☛We divide the cake into two parts.【联想】divide sth between/among sb 把某物分配给某人divide A by B 用B 除以A【跟踪典例】单句语法填空/完成句子。

①The US is ______ into 50 states and is ______ from China by the Pacific.②He divided the sweets _____ the children who were divided _____ three groups.【答案】① divided ；separated ②among ；into3. accomplish vt .完成；达到；实现☛Though the task was difficult ，they managed to accomplish it in time. 尽管任务困难，他们仍及时完成了。

第一部分必修二Unit 2Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)导学号 42492152 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1.B__ Miller King, who was the best__2.D__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for__3.A__.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4.C__.He looked very__5.A__，but he didn't cry.That season, I__6.B__all of Miller's records while he__7.D__the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player，__8.C__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's__9.C__.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller__10.A__going over a fence—which wasn't__11.B__to climb if you had both arms.I'm sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept__12.C__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13.B__him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally__14.D__on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn't tell you this during the season, but you did__15.A__.Thank you for filling in for__16.C__.”His words freed me from my bad__17.D__.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was__18.A__ahead of me.I was right to have__19.D__him.From that day on，I grew__20.B__and a little more real.文章大意：文章讲述了作者通过刻苦训练，最终实现了成为学校足球队的明星球员的目标。

Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．mascot n．吉祥物2．Greece n. 希腊3．Greek adj.希腊(人)的；希腊语的n. 希腊人；希腊语4．magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的5．slave n. 奴隶6．gymnastics n．(pl.) 体操；体能训练7．athletics n．(pl.) 体育运动；竞技8．stadium n．(pl. stadiums or stadia) (露天大型)体育场[第二屏听写] 9．gymnasium (gym) n．体育馆；健身房10．motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句11．swift adj.快的；迅速的12．similarity n. 相像性；相似点13．physical adj.物理的；身体的14．princess n. 公主15．glory n. 光荣；荣誉16．prince n. 王子17．goddess n. 女神18．striker n. 敲击者；(足球的)前锋[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．ancient adj.古代的；古老的2．compete v i.比赛；竞争3．competitor n. 竞争者4．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章5．volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的v t.& v i.自愿6．homeland n. 祖国；本国[第四屏听写]7．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的8．basis n．(pl.bases) 基础；根据9．athlete n. 运动员；运动选手10．admit v t.& v i.容许；承认；接纳11．nowadays ad v. 现今；现在12．host v t.做东；主办；招待n. 主人13．responsibility n. 责任；职责[第五屏听写] 14．replace v t.取代；替换；代替15．charge v t.& v i.收费；控诉n. 费用；主管16．fine v t.罚款17．poster n. 海报；招贴18．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告19．bargain v i.讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货[第六屏听写] 20．hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的21．foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的22．pain n. 疼痛；痛苦23．deserve v i.& v t.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得24．take_part_in 参加；参与25．stand_for 代表；象征；表示26．as_well 也；又；还27．in_charge 主管；看管28．one_after_another 陆续地；一个接一个地二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．compete vi.比赛；竞争[高考佳句]We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests.(2014·天津高考书面表达)我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。