外研版选修7Module 1 Basketball(1)
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Module 1 Basketball课时作业4模块话题应用文写作——人物介绍本单元的写作要求是人物介绍。
人物介绍一般包括人物的基本信息,如:(1)生卒年月、出生地、国籍、职业、家庭背景等;(2)人物的重要事迹;(3)人物及其事迹对社会的贡献或影响;(4)作者对人物的评价。
写好此类文章,应注意三种开头法:(1)直接开头法:一般从人物的出生开始,按照时间先后顺序安排人物的典型事迹。
(2)倒序开头法:通常截取最近发生在人物身上的一个典型的镜头进行切入,接着提及人物的过去。
(3)重要事件开头法:先点出人物生平最重要的事迹,或者他身上最显著的特点。
接着展开介绍人物,可以继续按照从重要到次要排列介绍人物的其他事迹,也可以接着用第一种方法,即按照时间顺序继续展开。
黄金表达:教你如何营造亮点1.He/She is considered to be one of the greatest...in China/America/the world...2.Born in a...family, he/she was brought up to...3.When he/she was young, he/she showed great interest in...and wanted to become...4.He/She started to play...at the age of...5.He/She went to university and graduated...6.When he/she left his/her hometown, first he/she went to...and then to...where...7.Thanks to his/her research, we're now able to...8.He/She was praised/honored for...9.He/She devoted himself/herself to...and made great contributions to...写作一:某英文杂志开设了一个名为“My Favorite Sports Star”的栏目,正在征文中。
课后训练第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.You can complain,but I doubt ______it will make any ______.A.if;different B.whether;differenceC.that;better D.whether;happy2.As a young man,Zhou Enlai ______the students’movements and later ______the Communist Party of China.A.joined;take part in B.took part in;joinedC.joined;took part in D.joined;joined in3.For the next two hours she was ______in the film,which turned out to be as good as she had hoped.A taken B.engagedC.absorbed D.devoted4.The film ______a true story of this Red Army general attracted people's great interest。
A.being based on B.basing onC.was based on D.based upon5.He ______late watching TV when he was a student,but now he ______to bed early.A.used to stay up;is used to goingB.was used to staying up;is used to goingC.used to stay up;used to goD.used to staying up;used to go6.The boy broke all the windows on purpose。
Module 1BasketballⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.attend v.上(学);出席2.deserve v. 应得;值得3.outstanding adj. 杰出的;优秀的;精彩的4.generation n. 一代人5.adequate adj. 适当的,足够的6.absorb v. 消减,缓冲;吸取;使并入;理解7.defend v. 防守;为……辩护8.obtain v. 获得,得到9.confirm v. (通过供应证据)证明10.rely v.信任,依靠→reliable adj.牢靠的,可依靠的11.apologise v.赔礼,谢罪→apology n.赔礼12.appoint v.任命,委派→appointment n.约会,预约13. talented adj.有天资的→ talent n.天资;天赋;才能用所给词的适当形式填空1. Kelly wrote a letter toKim to apologise for hiscalling her nickname, butKim didn't accept hisapology.(apology)2.The firemen drove to thebig fire immediately theyreceived the call, and afterarriving at the spot, theystarted workingimmediately. Now, theirimmediate concern was tostop the fire fromspreading.(immediate)3.Xiao Li made anappointment with themanager and arrived at theappointed time. Later, hewas appointed as his soleagent.(appoint)1.“聪慧”形容词家族①talented有才能的②gifted 有天赋的③intelligent 聪慧的④brilliant 有才气的⑤bright 聪慧的⑥smart 聪慧的,机灵的⑦wise 明智的,英明的2.“负面心情”形容词集锦①upset担忧的②anxious 焦虑的③annoyed 恼火的;生气的④depressed 消沉的;懊丧的⑤frustrated 失意的;挫败的⑥pessimistic 悲观的14.various adj.各种各样的→varyv.变化;不同→variety n.种类15.immediate adj.马上的;即刻的→immediately ad v.马上;马上16.frustration n.挫折,绝望,失意→frustrate v.使灰心,使受挫→frustrated adj.受挫的,懊丧的→frustrating adj.使人不快的,令人懊丧的17.considerate adj.考虑周到的,爱护的→consider v t.考虑;认为→considerable adj.相当多的,相当大的→consideration n.考虑→considering prep.考虑到,鉴于4.John is very reliable — ifhe promises to do somethinghe will do it, so you canrely on him to help youwhen you are introuble.(rely)5.Considering his youngage, it is quite considerate ofhim to consider other peoplebefore making adecision.(consider)6.Kate is a talented singer.She showed talent forsinging when she wasyoung.(talent)⑦blue 懊丧的;悲观的⑧down 心情低落的3.盘点后缀-able形容词①considerable 相当多的②respectable 可敬的③adjustable 可调整的④reasonable 合理的⑤reliable 牢靠的⑥suitable 合适的⑦usable 可用的⑧fashionable 时尚的Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.in_the_history_of在……历史上2.grow_up 成长,长大3.with_an_average_of 平均为……4.all_the_time 始终5.be_based_on 依据,以……为基础6.be_rude_to 对……粗鲁7.be/get_used_to 习惯于(某事物)8.draw_sb.'s_attention_to 引起某人留意(某事物)9.take_possession_of 占有,占据,拥有选用左栏短语填空1.After all, thedoctor-patient relationshipis_based_on trust, andtherefore honesty isessential.2.The purpose of the articleis todraw_people's_attention_to the problem.3.It is difficult for the old toget_used_to anothercountry's customs.4.He doesn't want tobe_rude_to her. He wantsto avoid hurting her1.“习惯于”短语荟萃①be/get/become used to②be/get/becomeaccustomed to③accustom oneself to2.grow短语清单①grow up成长,长大②grow up to be 成长为③grow into (渐渐)成长为④grow on sb. 使(某人)越来越宠爱⑤grow away from sb.10.if_necessary 假如有必要的话feelings.5.It is not a good idea tohave the machine runningall_the_time.渐渐疏远某人Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.In 1987, Jordan became only the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.在1987年,乔丹成为其次个在一个赛季得分超过3 000的选手。
篮球是最安全的体育运动之一。
不像摔跤和拳击,通常它是没有危险的。
原因之一是球员的力量部分是向上的,与地面形成90度的直角,而且在其他人的头上方.所以两个球员之间有较小的碰撞的危险。
在其他的运动中,比如棒球和美式足球,球员的力量和地面是平行的,并且朝着他们的对手,所以他们带着头盔给他们的头部以充分的保护。
但是尽管篮球运动员穿着特殊设计的用于跳跃时缓冲能量的短袜和胶底运动鞋,他们没有其他的庇护,只有一条背心和短裤。
如果他们的能量突然有一个方向上的转变,从垂直到水平,比如当他们运球加速穿越球场时,造成身体伤害的危险性会很大。
例如,在肯特州立高中学校篮球联赛中,查的勒高中和圣玛丽中心学校比赛,中场休息时比分是50:52. 但是圣玛丽中心学校任命了一位非典型性球员当队长。
其他每个人又高又瘦,留着短头发,但乔·约翰逊又矮又胖,留着长发,还挺着大肚子。
可是他确实速度很快,当他得到球的控制权时,他能围着球场跑一圈,且在数秒内达到对方的范围。
然而,下半场进行到12分钟时,查的勒队的明星球员弗兰克·赛克勒越过乔的头做了一个有争议的传球。
乔闪到一边,头低了下去。
赛克勒跳过他,做了一个犯规的动作。
裁判中断了比赛,球赛暂停。
但是乔并没有受伤,取消处罚,比分是88:90.比赛只剩下三分钟了。
乔立即抓住球,快跑…突然他80千克的体重撞到了查的勒的明星队员,他疼得大叫起来,摔倒在地上,他的鼻子流着血,左脸颊上有道伤口。
一时间,他躺在地上一动不动,裁判甚至检查了他的脉搏,不过很快确定他没事。
但是当赛克勒站起来时他感到头晕目眩,因此他们用绷带缠住他的头,用毯子裹住他的双肩,然后叫了辆救护车把他送往医院。
乔是体谅他人的人,当赛克勒离开时,他不停的道歉,抽泣着,或许是因为疼痛,或许是因为失意。
查的勒因为处罚而得分,他们靠团队配合赢得了这场比赛。
但是弗兰克·赛德勒脸上仍有伤痕,作为对这次联赛的纪念。
篮球是最安全的体育运动之一。
选修七Module 1 BasketballⅠ.单词荟萃1. ______ v.防守→defence n.防御;保卫;防护2.association n.协会→ ________ v.(在思想上)把……联系在一起;使结合在一起3. ___________ n.职业球员→ profession n.职业→ ________ n.教授4. _______ adj.有价值的→ value n.价值;重要性;益处;等值;公平的代价vi. 重视;尊重→ _______ adj.宝贵的;有价值的;值钱的→ valueless adj.无价值的;没有用的5. ______ v.照料;注意,专心;出席,参加→attendee n.参加者→ __________ n.出席;到场;照看→ attendant n.服务员,侍者6.nature n.性质;本性;天性→ _______ adj.大自然的;天然的;不做作的;天生的→ naturally adv.自然地;天然地;当然7.appoint v.任命,委派;指定;约定→ ___________ n.约会;约定;预约;任命8. __________ adj.体谅的,考虑周到的→ ________ v.考虑;细想→considerable adj.相当大的;相当多的→ consideration n.考虑;思考;体贴;关心9.apologise v.道歉,谢罪→ _______ n.道歉;歉意Ⅱ.短语检测1.在……历史上in the history of2.把……从某种状况下解救出来rescue…from3.用这样的方式说put it this way4.是某人的本性be in one’s nature5.如果有必要的话if necessary6.占有,占据,拥有take possession of7.引起某人注意(某事物) draw sb.’s attention to8.根据;以……为基础be based on9.以……命名name after10.保持纪录hold a record11.依靠,依赖rely onⅢ.佳句再现1.But ____________ he deserves the title.但是毫无疑问他值得拥有这一称号。
Module 1Basketball[ 单词拼写应用]核心单词1. hold v.保持2. attend v .上(学)3. average n.平均数4. deserve v.应得;值得5. generation n .一代人6. live adv. 现场直播地;现场演出地7.selfish adj. 自私的;自私自利的8. nature n.性格;本性;天性9. adequate adj. 适当的,足够的,充分的10. obtain v .获得,得到11. commit v .犯(错误,罪行)12. confirm v .(尤指通过提供更多证据) 证实,进一步确定[ 语境运用 ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A young person attending (attend) the wedding can find it an exciting experience. 2. While the police have already done a lot of investigation, much evidence remainsto be confirmed (confirm) .3. It's a difficult skill to master, but once obtained (obtain), it will benefityoufor the rest of your life.4. It was a question which deserved (deserve) serious consideration.5. We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations (generation) .拓展单词1.defend v .防守→defence n .防卫→defensive adj. 自卫的;防御用的2. talent n .天资;天赋;才能;才华→talented adj. 有天资的;有才能的3. vary v .变化;不同→various adj. 各种各样的→variety n .种类4. rely v .信任;信赖→reliable adj. 可以信赖的5. instant adj. 立刻的→instantly adv. 立刻地6. appoint v .任命,委派→appointed adj. 约定的,指定的→appointment n .任命;约会7. consider v .认为→considerate adj. 体谅的,考虑周到的→consideration n .考虑→ considerable adj. 相当大的;相当多的→considering prep.& conj .考虑到,鉴于8. apology n .道歉→apologise v .道歉,谢罪[ 语境运用 ]用所给词的适当形式填空。