2019英语四级翻译预测及译文：情绪

2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第一套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a news report to your campus newspaper on a volunteer activity organized by your Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.【范文】This news report is concerning a volunteer activity on June 14, which was organized by our Student Union to assist elderly people in the neighborhood. Altogether 30 volunteers participated.Admittedly, in the present-day society, it is acommon phenomenon for many senior citizens to stay alone at home, when their adult children are busy with their work and study. However, aged people need youngsters’ care, which will bring them power, inspire their passion for life and help them enjoy their twilight. Thus, yesterday, our Student Union held this volunteer activity to assist those lonely elderly people in the near by neighborhood, including cleaning rooms, washing clothes, presenting songs anddances. A majority of these volunteers are freshmen and sophomores in our university, and they are convinced that this activity is simple but meaningful,particularly when they saw the happy smiles of the aged.We, as youngsters, should bear in mind that nomatter how busy we are, it is of great necessity for us to respect, care for,assist and accompany the elderly.2019年6月大学英语四级真题(第二套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试。

2019 年 6 月英语四级翻译答案及解析（有道考神版）（1）2018.6.16 四级翻译第1 篇原文：①公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。

②近年来，因为私家车数量持续增多，城市的交通问题越来越严重。

③很多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行，一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。

④车辆的设施持续更新，车速也有了显著提升。

⑤不过，公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。

⑥现在，在绝大部分城市，很多当地老年市民都能够免费乘坐公交车。

精简结构：① 公交车是……交通工具。

②近年来，因为……数量……增多……，……问题……严重。

③…城市为了鼓励••…人……乘……出行，……改善……质量④……设施……更新，车速……提升。

⑤不过，……票价……低廉。

⑥现在，在……城市，……市民……能够……乘坐公交车。

参考译文：①Buses were the main means of transportation for Chinese people 。

②In recent years ，due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars ，the traffic problems in cities have become more and more serious 。

③In order to encourage more people to travel by bus many cities have been trying to improve bus service quality④The facilities of the vehicle are constantly updated and the speed of the vehicle has also been significantly improved 。

⑤However ，the bus fare is still quite low 。

英语四级翻译预测题及参考译文英语四级翻译预测题：孙悟空请将下面这段话翻译成英文：孙悟空，也称为猴王(Monkey King)，是中国古典小说《西游记》(Journey to the West)中的一个主要角色。

在小说中，猴王从一块岩石中出生，通过道教髙人(Taoist master)的教授获得了超自然的力量。

他可以将自己变成七十二种不同的形象，还可以用筋斗云代步，一个筋斗(somersault)可以翻十万八千里。

孙悟空是中国文学历史最悠久的人物之一。

即使在今天他依然深受中国儿童的喜爱。

参考翻译:Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, is amain character in the classical Chinese novel Journeyto the West.In the novel, the Monkey King was bornout of a rock and acquired supernatural powersthrough instruction of Taoist master.He cantransform himself into seventy-two different ing clouds as a vehicle, he can travel108,000 miles with a single somersault.Sun Wukong is one of the most enduring Chineseliterary characters.He is deeply loved by the children in China even today.1.孙悟空，也称为猴王，是中国古典小说《西游记》中的一个主要角色:“也称为猴王”是主语补足语，可译为alsoknown as the Monkey King。

2019年12月英语四级作文万能范文：抑郁症Directions：Write a composition entitled How to Deal with Depression. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chiness.1.近年来患抑郁症的人越来越多;2.抑郁症的危害;3.如何摆脱抑郁症。

How to Deal with DepressionIn recent years, with the increasingly fierce competition, more and more people are bearing great pressure from study, work and life. Under great pressure, many people begin to become sad, hopeless and finally suffer from depression.近年来，随着竞争的日趋激烈，越来越多的人正承受来自于学习、工作和生活的巨大压力。

很多人在巨大的压力下开始变得悲伤、绝望，最终患上抑郁症。

Depression has brought great bad influence on ones study, work and life. In fact, depression affects not only ones mind but also his body. Those with severe depression even are unable to continue their work or carry out normal activities. The symptoms mainly include feelings of sadness, hopelessness, not wanting food and trouble sleeping. Besides, depression is linked to many other diseases, like heart disease. Whatsworse, depression is one ofthe main courses of peoples suicide.抑郁症给一个人的学习、工作和生活带来了严重的不良影响。

大学英语四级考试翻译预测试题及答案none is of freedom or of life deserving unless he daily conquers it anew，以下是小编为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级考试翻译预测试题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!四级翻译预测：针灸针灸是中医学的重要组成部分。

按照中医的经络理论，针灸疗法主要是通过疏通经络、调和气血，来达到阴阳归于平衡，使脏腑趋于调和之目的。

其特点是“内病外治”。

主要疗法是用针刺入病人身体的一定穴位，或用艾火的温热刺激烧灼病人的穴位，以达到刺激经络。

治疗病痛的目的。

针灸以其独特的优势，流传至今并传播到了世界，与中餐、功夫、中药一起被海外誉为中国的“新四大国粹”。

英语四级翻译译文Acupuncture is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). In accordance with the “main and collateral channels” theory in TCM, the purpose of acupuncture is to dredge the channel and regulate qi and blood, so as to keep the body’s yin and yang balanced and achieve reconciliation between the internal organs. It features in traditional Chinese medicine that “internal diseases are to be treated with external therapy”. The main therapy of acupuncture involves using needles to pierce certain acupoints of the patient’s body, or adopting moxibustion to stimulate the pati ent’s acupoints so as to stimulate the channels and relieve pain. With its unique advantages, acupuncture has been handed down generation after generation and has now spread all over the world. Nowadays, acupuncture, along with Chinese food, kung fu (otherwise known as Chinese martial arts), and traditional Chinese medicine, has been internationally hailed as one of the “four new national treasures.”英语四级翻译练习二：饺子是深受中国人民喜爱的传统食品。

大学四级考试英语翻译精选题附译文大学四级考试翻译精选题(一)请将下面这段话翻译成英文：过劳死(death from overwork)变得日益普遍，所以白领(white-collar worker) 必须改变他们的生活方式，知晓即将到来的危险病症。

过度劳累已成为网上讨论的一个热点话题，并引发了公众的强烈抗议。

网民们敦促政府建立一个健康的工作方式，采取措施减轻员工的压力。

吸烟、饮酒、肥胖、过度劳累和精神髙度紧张都可能导致突然死亡。

随着越来越多的人死于过度劳累，我们建议政府制定一项法律来应对这种与工作相关的死亡情况，从而更好地保护员工的合法权益。

大学四级考试翻译精选题译文Death from overwork becomes increasingly common, so white-collar workers have to change their lifestyle and read the symptoms of an impending danger. Overwork has become a hot topic in discussion on the Internet and triggered a public outcry. And netizens have urged the government to establish a healthy working style and take measures to relieve the pressure on employees. Smoking, drinking, obesity, overwork and high mental stress all may lead to sudden death. With more people dying from overwork, we suggest the government draw up a law to treat such cases as work-related deaths to better protect workers，legal rights and interests.1.过劳死:可翻译为death from overwork。

英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析翻译是英语四级考试的重要组成部分，也是考察学生语言运用和理解能力的重要手段之一。

下面将为大家展示一些历年英语四级翻译真题，并给出参考的翻译解析。

1. 原文：她是如此愁眉苦脸，以至于让我不敢问她发生了什么事。

参考译文：She looked so gloomy that I didn't dare to ask her what had happened.解析：原文中表达了主语的情绪，用词要准确传达出她的悲伤和忧郁。

参考译文使用了 "gloomy" 来形容她的表情，恰当地传达了主题信息。

2. 原文：这个新发现在科学界引起了巨大的轰动。

参考译文：This new discovery has caused a sensation in the scientific community.解析：参考译文使用了 "sensation" 来表达 "轰动"，有效地传达了消息的重要性和影响力。

3. 原文：越来越多的人意识到环境问题的重要性。

参考译文：An increasing number of people are aware of the importance of environmental issues.解析：参考译文使用了 "An increasing number of" 来表达 "越来越多的人"，使用了"aware of" 来表达"意识到"，准确地传达了句子的意思。

4. 原文：为了确保您的个人信息的安全，我们建议您定期更改密码。

参考译文：To ensure the security of your personal information, we suggest you change your password regularly.解析：参考译文使用了 "To ensure" 和 "we suggest" 来表达 "为了确保" 和 "我们建议"，使用了 "regularly" 来表达 "定期"，有效地传达了建议的内容。

2019年12月英语四级翻译真题及参考答案卷一：中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。

和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。

过去四代同堂并不少见。

由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。

今天，这个传统正在改变。

随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。

但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。

许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。

年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

[参考范文]China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。

The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。

It’s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。

Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。

Nowadays，this tradition is changing。

With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。

Nevertheless，the relationship between them is still quite intimate。

Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。

Young couples also take time to visit their parents，especially on important festivals，such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。

四级20篇预测翻译--参考译文参考译文预测翻译1Tofu originated in ancient China more than 2,100 years ago. Chinese legend ascribes its invention to Prince Liu An of Huainan. Tofu is beloved by Chinese people, and it is also one of the main foods of East Asian and Southeast Asian such as Vietnam, Korea, Japan, and so on. Up to now, there are many different varieties of tofu, including fresh tofu and bean products. T ofu has very little flavour or smell on its own, so it can be used either in savoury or sweet dishes. And it is a healthy food which contains high calcium, low fat and calories and rich iron.预测翻译 2Water resources in China are unevenly distributed. Generally speaking, the south is rich in water while the north is short of this resource; and the east is rich in water whereas the west lacks it. With the increase of population and the development of economy, the problem of water shortage in the north is getting even more serious. One solution is to divert water from one drainage basin to another, namely, from south to north. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has the east, middle and west lines. The three lines can be developed by several stages according to national economic development and the existing financial capacity. Today, the east and middle lines have been constructed, while the west line is for a long-term plan.预测翻译 3The representative of the unique Fujian dwellings is the Chengqi Building in Gaobei Village, Gaotou Township, Yongding County, Fujian Province. Known as the King of Earthen Buildings,Chengqi Building was created by three generations over a period of some 50 years. In 1981, Chengqi Building was included into the Dictionary of Scenic Sites of China. And in April, 1986, it was listed among the key cultural relics protected at the national level. As well as providing a defense from enemies, Earthen Buildings have the following advantages: quakeproof, fireproof, theftproof, good ventilation and day lighting. Also due to their thickness, the earthen walls help to provide thermal insulation and preservation, which makes the building warm in winter and cool in summer.预测翻译 4The hugely popular TV documentary series A Bite of China has been such a surprise hit since first appearance on our TV screens in 2012. Its main ingredient is the clever interweaving of human stories with the preparation of food. There were even some complaints when human characters took up more screen time than the dishes. But still,the runaway success of this well-made TV recipe has whipped up a food frenzy. Items featured on the show have seen their sales skyrocket within a short time of being aired.预测翻译 5China has made remarkable achievements in development. However, China is still the largest developing country. It still ranks around the 80th in the world in terms of per capita GDP, and lags far behind developed countries in science and technology. China needs to achieve faster and better growth to become a moderately developed country by the middle of this century. What is crucial is to further free our mind, persist in reform and innovation, and unleash the creativity of the people so that the whole society will be full of vigour and vitality, providing a reservoir of energy that propels development.预测翻译 6With the further development of China’s economy, product quality and food safety have drawn increasing attention. The Chinese government pays high attention to issues the consumers concern. In this area, even if there is only one defective product in 10,000 goods finding its way to the market, it will harm the interests of the consumer who buys it definitely. Thanks to the efforts over the years, China has improved a lot in strengthening product quality control and food safety supervision.预测翻译 7Microblog is a broadcast medium existing in the form of blog. Through microblog people can not only acquire and share vast body of information in seconds but also communicate with other netizens. The American website Twitter is the earliest and most famous microblog. In 2009, “Sina Weibo” was launched and became the first microblog website in China. At present, at least 70% of the netizens are microbloggers. Microblog has emerged as such an important website source of real-time news updates that a new word “the Microblog Era” has come up.预测翻译 8Chinese people read books at a relatively low rate despite the country being one of the world’s most prolific book producers. While the supply of books has exploded in China in recent decades, Chinese people’s interest in books does not keep up with it. According to a survey, Chinese people read 4.39 books per capita a year, a figure that is far lower than that of the developed countries. For example, the Americans read 7 books a year on average, and the French 8.4. Statistics also show that only 1.3% of the Chinese people think they read enough while 53.1% admit that they read too little.The Chinese people look on tea drinking as an art, which incorporates a wide range of knowledge; the taste of tea might be light, yet the meaning is rich and deep. The Chinese people have the long fostered custom of presenting a cup of tea. They treat guests with tea as a sign of respect, regardless of whether they are thirsty or not, and guests drinking the tea feel refreshed and energetic. Educated people treat their guests arriving at night with tea instead of wine, a practice highly appreciated by the literati. In some places in China, there is a custom of presenting tea three times to guests, as a sign of welcome, then of hospitality, and finally of good wishes. Presenting tea to guests demonstrates not only hospitality but also on e’s respect for the guests.预测翻译 10Respecting the aged and loving the young is a traditional Chinese virtue. For thousands of years, people have always considered it a social responsibility and behaviour norm. Mencius in the Warring States Period said that one should respect the elderly relatives of other people as one’s own, and take care of others’ children as one’s own. In China, those who ignore these virtues will not only be criticised by public opinions, but also be punished by law. It is the pleasant virtue of respecting the aged and loving the young that provides a firm social base for the development of the Chinese nation.预测翻译 11Rock formations play an important role in the construction of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered an authentic Chinese-style garden. Western tourists may find that in a Chinese-style garden there are no sculptures — as often seen in a European garden. Actually, rock formationsare as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden, and may signify even more. Taihu Lake stones are precious materials frequently used in the building of artificial hills in gardens on the Yangtze Delta. People value them for their thinness, porosity, exquisiteness as well as wrinkles.预测翻译 12Gulangyu Island is located right in the southwest of Xiamen City. Visitors can reach it by steamship from Xiamen City in about 5 minutes. Gulangyu Island is renowned for its delicate natural beauty, its ancient relics, and its varied architecture. The island is on China’s list of National Scenic Spots. During the Ming Dynasty, the island was called “Yuanshazhou Island”. When the tide comes in, the waves pound the reef and it sounds like the beating of a drum. Thus the island came to be named “Gulangyu”. Gulangyu Island has about 20,000 permanent residents, all of whom enjoy a comfortable andrelaxing life. Only electric-powered vehicles are permitted on the island, so the environment is free from noise and air pollution.Situated in the northwestern suburb of Beijing, the Yuanmingyuan Garden was a resort for the Qing emperors. Known for its vast territory, a collection of exquisite gardens and architecture and superb techniques in landscape, a popular name of Yuanmingyuan Garden was the “Garden of Gardens”. In October, 1860, British and French allied forces captured Beijing. They plundered the Yuanmingyuan Garden and destroyed the treasures they could not take away. In order to cover their deeds, they burned the garden to the ground. Three days and nights, fire and smoke could be seen in the northwest of Beijing.预测翻译 14Mei Lanfang, the great master of Peking Opera, madeoutstanding contributions to the development of the opera and the spread of the beauty of Chinese theatre all over the world. Mei was born in a family of Peking Opera performers and started to learn the art of opera when he was a little boy. Mei not only inherited the fine tradition of Peking Opera, but also improved it with his own creation. Mei was the first person to introduce Peking Opera to foreign countries. With his troup, Mei visited Japan three times, and was praised as an “outstanding performer of oriental art”. Although Mei Lanfang is dead, his performances is well remembered, and his impact on Peking Opera still remains.预测翻译 15Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumplings on that day. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol of completeness and family reunion. The special food of that day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year. Besides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “new year cake”.预测翻译 16The cheongsam has its origin in the Manchu female’s costumes in the Qing Dynasty and is honoured as the model of Chinese traditional costume culture. The cheongsam not only accords with the characteristic of harmony within Chinese culture in terms of the style, but also shows rich oriental idiosyncrasywith regard to ornamental techniques. In addition, the cheongsam can make a lady look slender and also help make higher the centre of gravity of human bodies together with high-heel shoes, so that civility and elegance will be fully displayed. Therefore, the cheongsam developed its own trend, which has been long-lasting.Literature is the most dynamic and splendid part of Chinese culture. Throughout the long history, Chinese ancient literature has embodied the underlying spirits of Chinese culture, reflected the Chine se people’s pursuit for esthetics and faith for ideal society, and moreover, demonstrated the distinctive Chinese character. For centuries, a succession of diversified literary forms, for instance, mythologies in primeval times, poems and Ci in the Tang and Song dynasties, novels in the Ming and Qing dynasties, etc., have come into being. Many great litterateurs are still remembered today and their masterpieces have gained perpetual fame.预测翻译 18According to Lu Yu, the writer of the book Tea Classics in the Tang dynasty, Chinese tea has enjoyed more than 4,000 years of history. Tea was used as an offering in the West Zhou Dynasty, as were vegetables in the Spring and Autumn periods, and medicine in the Warring States period. Later in the West Han dynasty, it became a main commodity. In the 6th century, a Buddhist monk introduced tea to Japan and in the 16th century tea was introduced into Europe by a Portuguese missionary. And so tea has become an international drink.预测翻译 19The Chinese life is colourful with many interesting folkways. The Chinese wedding may be a focus of interest. There are manydifferences between the Chinese and Westerners in weddings, as the people in the West go to church while the Chinese celebrate them with a feast. Westerners hope that God will bless them while the Chinese thank the Heaven and their parents. Westerners wear white wedding dresses while the bride and groom wear red according to Chinese tradition, because red symbolises good luck and happiness.预测翻译 20The Silk Road refers to a transport route connecting ancient China with Central Asia, West Asia, Africa, and the European continent. It appeared as early as the second century and was traveled mainly by silk merchants. The Silk Road began in Chang’an, passing through Gansu and Xinjiang to Central Asia, West Asia, and to lands by the Mediterranean. The Silk Road functioned not only as a trade route, but also as a bridge that linked the ancient civilizations of China, India, the Mesopotamian plains, Egypt, and Greece. It also helped to promote the exchange of cultures and science and technology between east and west.。

2019年12月英语四级考试写作真题及范文同学们期盼了很久的2019年12月大学英语四级考试正式结束了，希望各位在备考过程中积累的知识得到了充分发挥。

此次考试的写作话题比较中规中矩，但各位要注意，我们需要写的是应用文中的信件，所以格式不能出错。

关于推荐学习汉语的大学，内容上和文化、或地域优势挂钩都可以。

文都网校四六级老师现将四级写作（第一套）的参考范文及译文供大家参考。

【题目要求】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letterto a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a university to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.【参考范文】Dear Lucy,I am delighted to hear that you are going to learn Chinese in a Chinese university. Since you have asked for my advice about choosing which university, I will try to give you some useful suggestions here.It is well known that Peking University is a great place to learn Chinese. There are several factors accounting for this choice and the following are the most typical ones. First and foremost,Peking University is one of the top universities in China and the birthplace of many great minds. Therefore, it can provide high-quality teaching resources, which is essential for a foreigner learner.In addition, Beijing is the capital of China and there are various historic buildings. They provide foreign students a good chance to know Chinese culture and history.I hope you will find these suggestions helpful and wish you all the best.Yours,Li Ming【参考译文】亲爱的露丝：得知你要来中国的大学学习汉语，我很高兴。