高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(6)
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高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。
高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。
高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which2.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when3.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever4.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 7.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because8.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there16.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how17.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What 19.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接代词whatever的用法。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which2.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when3.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 5.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 6.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever 7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what8.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however9.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that 10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where 13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that16.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where17.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What18.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if19.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who20.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if21.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that22.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what23.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what24.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 2.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which3.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 4.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what5.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what6.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether9.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so10.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what 11.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 12.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether13.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how14.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known asGreenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which17.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there18.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because19.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What20.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 21.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether22.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what23.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that24.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who25.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which2.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when 4.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether 5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that8.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what9.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that10.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 11.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however12.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which13.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where 16.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broadunderstanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how17.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 18.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.I’m afraid he’s more o f a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why22.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when 23.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 11.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was14.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 15.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 16.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where17.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where 20.—What’s your und erstanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where21.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where22.Figuri ng out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether23.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why24.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether25.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which3.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 4.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether5.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 6.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever9.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the educationA.which B.what C.that D.where 17.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What 19.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether20.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether 22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favor ite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when4.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether 5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because 10.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what11.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how15.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which16.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why17.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because20.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What21.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 25.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(6)一、选择题1.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where2.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that3.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because4.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help5.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 6.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 7.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was8.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which9.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that 10.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which11.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how14._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When15.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What16.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means oftransport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 17.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether18.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who21.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what22.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
名词性从句知识梳理1. 名词性从句的概念名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能充当主语、宾语、表语和同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分别称为主语从句,表语从句,宾语从句和同位语从句。
2. 名词性从句的连接词★连接词:that,whether,if,as if。
that 无词义,在从句中不担任成分,有时可省略;if/whether(是否),as if(似乎)虽有词义,但在从句中不担任成分。
★连接代词:who,whose,whom,what,which。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
★连接副词:when,where,why,how。
有词义,在从句中担任成分,作状语。
易错知识点1. 误用名词性从句的连接词名词性从句的连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分,连接词whether和if(是否),as if(好像)在从句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用。
根据句义,如果连接代词与连接副词,whether、if 和as if 都用不上时,才用that作连接词(that本身无任何含义)。
1.1 易错例题 1At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ____ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if【陷阱】考生容易误选A,混淆名词性从句中的连接词和连接副词的使用,认为是看什么时候情况会变得好一点。
【分析】最佳答案D,句子的意思是:最初他不喜欢这份新工作,但是他决定给自己几个月的时间来看一下这件工作是否会变得更好。
see后面是名词性从句中的宾语从句,且宾语从句中成分完整,故用if引导宾语从句。
【考题再现】What the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serous disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. Why【陷阱】考生容易误选B,注意文中表达的是“是否”之意,而非“怎样”。
高考英语名词性从句详细讲解及易错题汇总解析一、名词性从句定义:在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句,在整个句子中所起的作用,相当于一个名词。
引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连接词:that, whether, if (不充当从句的任何成分)连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which.连接副词:when, where, how, why1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if 和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
that在句中无词义,只起连接作用;连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用,在从句中充当从句的成分。
What he wants to tell us is not clear.It is known to us how he became a writer.Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.有时为避免句子头重脚轻,常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首,而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下:(1)It + be + 名词+ that从句(2)It + be + 形容词+ that从句(3)It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句(4)It + 不及物动词+ that 从句注意:在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时,谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”,常用的句型有:It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…2. 宾语从句名词句用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。