(完整)初中英语感叹句练习题及参考答案

七年级英语感叹句单选题40题(含答案)1._____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句。

what 修饰名词，flowers 是复数名词，不能用what a，how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。

2._____ lovely girl she is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句。

girl 是可数名词单数，要用what a，what 后面缺少冠词a，how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

3._____ interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an答案：B。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句。

book 是可数名词单数，且interesting 以元音音素开头，要用what an，what 后面缺少冠词an，how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

4._____ big classroom we have!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句。

classroom 是可数名词单数，big 以辅音音素开头，要用what a，what 后面缺少冠词a，how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合题意。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

5._____ delicious food it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully.1).difficult homework we had yesterday! the students are listening!2).cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is! Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。

1. These flowers are very beautiful. (改为感叹句)4).bad the weather in England is! these flowers are!5).honest boy Tom is ！ 2. The little boy is very clever. (改为感叹句)6).tasty smell the cake gave off! the little boy is!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday! 3. It’s a funny story. (改为感叹句)8).exciting news you've brought us! story it is!9).cool your new car is! 4. What a good girl she is! (改为同义句)10).scary these tigers are! girl she is!二、选择填空。

5.How delicious the food is! (改为同义句)1.fast the boy ran! food it is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 6. They are running fast. (改为感叹句)2.well you sing but badly he dances! they are running!A.How, howB. What, what 7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. (改为感叹句)C. How, whatD. What, how lovely girl her sister is!3.delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. her sister is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 8. I have read a very interesting book. (改为感叹句)4.fools they were! They believed what the man said. book I have read!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 9. Your dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句)5.foolish they were! They believed what the man said. your dictionary is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 10. The children are singing and dancing happily. (改为感叹句)6.difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. the children are singing and dancing!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7.I miss my friend very much. I want to see her!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8.lovely weather we are having these days!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.beautiful your new dress is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary.（同义句）dictionary it is! Ⅱ. 单项选择( )11. What a friendly person ! We all like talking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is( )12. swimming in this river!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun( )13. sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( )14. What fine weather we have these days!A. aB. theC. /D. an( )15. lovely day! Let’s go for a walk.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )16. dangerous it is to ride on a busy road!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )17. great time we had last week!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )18. man he is!A. What strange aB. How a strangeC. What a strangeD. What strange( )19. interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( )20. the soup tastes!A. How goodB. How wellC. What goodD. What well 答案：一、What，What a, How, How，What an,What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2.How exciting3.How beautiful4.What a useful, How useful the5.How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数，就用whata/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。

初中英语感叹句的练习及答案导言：感叹句是英语中一种常见的句型，用于表达强烈的感情、情感或惊讶。

在初中英语研究中，掌握感叹句的用法对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。

本文将提供一些初中英语感叹句的练及答案，以帮助学生加深对感叹句的理解和运用。

练一：将下列陈述句改写为感叹句。

1. The view from the top of the mountain is amazing.3. I can't believe how expensive this car is!4. The movie was so exciting.5. The concert was fantastic.答案：1. How amazing the view from the top of the mountain is!3. How expensive this car is!4. How exciting the movie was!5. How fantastic the concert was!练二：在每个句子中填入适当的感叹词并改写为感叹句。

1. _______ beautiful the flowers are in the garden!2. _______ delicious the cake tastes!3. _______ interesting the story was!4. _______ small this puppy is!5. _______ fast he runs!答案：1. How beautiful the flowers are in the garden!2. How delicious the cake tastes!3. How interesting the story was!4. How small this puppy is!5. How fast he runs!练三：根据所给情景，完成以下感叹句的对话。

初三英语感叹句用法单选题30题(答案解析)1.____ beautiful the sunset is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，此句中“the sunset”是名词，“beautiful”是形容词，所以用what。

B 选项后面加了“a”，sunset 是不可数名词，不能加“a”；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，不符合此句结构；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。

2.____ lovely flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

“flowers”是名词复数，“lovely”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+名词复数+主语+谓语！”。

B 选项后面加“a”错误，因为是复数；C 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符；D 选项how 后面不能加“a”。

3.____ great time we had in the park!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

“time”在这里表示“一段时间”，是可数名词，“great”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

A 选项少了“a”；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。

4.____ wonderful music it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

“music”是不可数名词，“wonderful”是形容词，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”。

B 选项后面加“a”错误；C、D 选项how 引导的感叹句结构不符。

5.____ busy students we are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

一、选择题1．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。

考查非谓语动词。

protect保护，分析句子结构可知，do是谓语动词，everything we can是宾语，所以不能用动词原形，由语境可知，应该是尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类，现在分词表示主动或正在进行，过去分词表示被动或完成，动词不定式可以表示目的，意为“来”，此句是不定式作目的状语。

故选C。

2．Young people enjoy ________ pop music.A．to listen to B．listenC．listening to D．to listen C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。

考查非谓语动词的用法。

listen to+宾语，这里空格后有宾语，所以必须有介词to，故排除BD；enjoy doing喜欢干某事。

结合句意，故选C。

3．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play D解析：D【解析】句意：丹对乐器很感兴趣，经常听吉他演奏。

考查动词形式辨析题。

hear sb. do 表示听到了动作的全过程，hear sb. doing表示听到动作正在进行或反复。

本句听到的不是正在进行的动作，需用hear him play the guitar；但本句and后面是被动语态，原来省略to 的不定式需恢复to，即be heard to do；根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。

4．________TV too much is bad for your eyes.A．Watching B．Watch C．Watches D．Watched A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看太多电视对你的眼睛不好。

一、选择题1．—It’s too hot. Would you mind my________ the window?— ________, please do it now.A．to open; OK B．opening; Certainly notC．opening; Of course D．to open; Good idea B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：---天气太热了。

你介意我打开窗户吗？----当然不介意，现在就打开吧。

Would you mind +动词-ing. Would you mind my doing...?意为"你是否介意我做某事?"回答时，不介意用no或certainly not. 故选B。

【点睛】Would you mind +动词-ing.2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。

——那很好。

我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。

考查非谓语。

短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。

3．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you can come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：如果你真的不知道在聚会上和谁说话，你可以来找我。

感慨句感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感慨句通常由what 或 how 引导。

"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它局部用陈述句语序。

一、由"what"引导的感慨句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词〔被强调局部〕，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。

这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！⑤ What delicious foo d it is! 多么有味的食物呀！⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！二、由"how"引导的感慨句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词〔被强调局部〕。

如果修饰形容词，那么句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，那么句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.〔adv.〕+主语+谓语.如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀！③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么快乐呀！④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！三、在表示同一意义时，英语感慨既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。

一、选择题1．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.A．does B．did C．doing D．are doing C解析：C【解析】试题解析：句意：当我经过公园的时候，我看见一些老人在打太极拳。

看见某人在做某事用see somebody doing something，所以选C。

考点：固定用法2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。

考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。

故选A。

3．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的妈妈想给我买一件新的夹克衫。

考查动词不定式以及动词接双宾语结构。

to buy买，buy的动词不定式结构；buy买；for 为、给。

结合句意和选项，可知第一个空格应该根据“want to do sth”来做题。

故第一个空格应该填to buy；根据“buy sth for sb.”，可知第二格空格应该填介词for。

故选B。

【点睛】结合动词的常用结构做题，有时让我们解题速度大大加快。

比如本题，如果我们很熟悉want to do sth以及buy sth for sb.，我们就可以快速找到答案B。

4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——王老师，我理解课文有困难。

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析1.—On Bill’s 14th birthday, his friends had a surprising party for him.—__________ lucky boy!A．What a B．What C．How D．How is【答案】A【解析】句意：——在比尔14岁生日时，他的朋友给他准备了一个令人惊讶的聚会。

——多么幸运的一个男孩！感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语！根据此处修饰的是单数名词boy，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

2. ______ wonderful news report he wrote ! All of us were proud of him.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【答案】A【解析】句意：多么精彩的新闻报道啊！我们都为他感到自豪。

wonderful news report是个名词短语，而且report是可数名词，所以前面加a，感叹词用what，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句。

3. Andy makes few spelling mistakes. ________ careful boy he is!A．What B．What anC．What a D．How【答案】C【解析】句意：安迪有很少的拼写错误，他是多么仔细的男孩呀!这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。

这里被感叹的词是可数名词单数，故用what a,故选C。

【考点】考查感叹句。

4. unusual music he is playing!A． How B．What anC． How a D．What【答案】D【解析】感叹句主要由what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。

感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1) . _______ d ifficult homework we had yesterday!2) . _______ c ute dog it is!3) . _______ i n terest ing the story is!4) . _______ b ad the weather in En gla nd is!5) . _______ h on est boy Tom is !6) . _______ t asty smell the cake gave off!7) . _______ g ood time we had on the beach yesterday!8) . _______ e xcit ing n ews you've brought us!9) . _______ c ool your new car is!10) . ______ s cary these tigers are!二、选择填空。

1. _____ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _____ well you sing but ______ badly he dan ces!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _______ d elicious the soup is! I ' d liteeme more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4. _____ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6. _____ difficult questions they are! I can ' t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7. I miss my frie nd very much. ______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8. _____ lovely weather we are hav ing these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _____ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10. ______ i n terest ing work it is to teach childre n!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1. The boy swam very fast.(同义句) ____________________ t he boy swam!2. The school trip is very excit ing. (同义句) _______________ the school trip is!3. Hei Lon gjia ng looks very beautiful in wi nter. (同义句)_____________ Hei Lon gjia ng looks in wi nter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. (同义句)_____________________ dicti onary it is!_____________________ dicti onary is!5. The students are listening very carefully. the stude nts are liste ning!答案：一、What, What a, How, How , What an.What, What a, What, How, How二、BAACA CACAC三、1. How fast2. How excit ing3. How beautiful4. What a useful, How useful the5. How carefullyWhat a funny time to eat breakfast! 吃早饭多么有趣啊！感叹句巧解：感叹句要看后面，即看形容词后的东东，1）若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数, 就用whata/an ；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。

感叹句专项练习一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。

1). difficult homework we had yesterday!2). cute dog it is!3).interesting the story is!4).bad the weather in England is!5). honest boy Tom is ！6).tasty smell the cake gave off!7).good time we had on the beach yesterday!8). exciting news you've brought us!9). cool your new car is!10). scary these tigers are!二、选择填空。

1.fast the boy ran!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an2.well you sing but badly he dances!A.How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3.delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an4.fools they were! They believed what the man said.A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an5.foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6.diffic ult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an7.I miss my friend very much. I want to see her!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an8.lovely weather we are having these days!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an9.beautiful your new dress is!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an10.interesting work it is to teach children!A.HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句：1.The boy swam very fast.（同义句）the boy swam!2.The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）the school trip is!3.Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4.It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）dictionary it is!dictionary is!5.The students are listening very carefully.the students are listening!Ⅰ. 按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词。

专题感叹句1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a2.(2019山东青岛) ______ special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting.A.WhatB.What aC.How aD.How3.(2019江苏淮安)-It is said that 5G is coming.It will improve our life great!- __________ amazing it is!A.What anB.How aC.WhatD.How4.(2019贵州安顺)-Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth____________?-Yes, I have.____________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A.yet, How aB.already ,HowC.yet, What aD.already, What5.(2019广东)____ smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How6.(2019湖南湘西)一______ fine it is today！Let's go for a walk.一That sounds good.Let's go.A.WhatB.HowC.Which7.(2019黑龙江哈尔滨)-Lucy, look at the stars in the sky.—- ___________！A.What bright it isB.How bright they areC.What bright they are8.(2019湖北黄石) _______exciting news it is ! 3D—printed houses will come out!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an9.(2019贵州贵阳)“Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.”“______ excellent she is!”A.What anB.WhatC.How10.(2019吉林) ——_______ beautiful song it is!——Yes.It is Taylor Swift's new song.A.HowB.WhatC.What a11.(2019四川广元)________ fine weather it is!A.What aB.HowC.What12.(2019四川凉山) ______ nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a13.(2019甘肃天水) ______ exciting news it is! Beijing will hold 0 Winter Olympic Games.A.What anB.WhatC.HowD.How an14.(2019甘肃定西)______useful the information you've provided is!A.What aB.WhatC.What anD.How15.(2019贵州铜仁)“The Belt Road (一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.”“So it has.___ exciting news for people all over the world!”A.How anB.What anC.HowD.What16.(2019黑龙江绥化)________ song the little girl sings!A.What a sweetB.How a sweetC.What sweet17.(2019湖南邵阳)-____________ different life is today!-Yeah.We are all living a happy and rich life now.A.What aB.HowC.What18.(2019青海)___________useful advice you gave us！A.WhatB.What aC.How19.(2019广西桂林) _____ nice weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.A.WhatB.HowC.What a20.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特)Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed!A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How21.(2019广西玉林)—Wow! ______clean air we have today!—Yes.Look! A lot of adults are doing Kung fu over there.A.HowB.What aC.How aD.What22.(2019湖北随州)—All of my classmates have passed the PE test.—________exciting the news is!A.WhatB.What anC.HowD.How an23.(2019辽宁锦州)-_____ good grades I hope to get in this exam！-I'm sure you will.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a24.(2019辽宁葫芦岛)Look at the blue sky. ______ fine weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a25.(2019湖南长沙)_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!A.WhatB.What aC.How26.(2019上海) _________ beautifully little Simon dances in front of the camera!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a27.(2019新疆)—All of my classmates have passed the English test.—_________ exciting the news is!A.HowB.WhatC.What anD.How an28.(2019海南)—______hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is!—Yes. I' m sure he'll pass the test.A. What aB. WhatC. How29.(2019黑龙江龙东地区)________ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road”(一带一路) was!A.HowB.WhatC.What an30.(2019辽宁营口) _____ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A.WhatB.What aC.How aD.How31.(2019湖南株洲)________ lucky they are, I thought, to have each other.A.What aB.WhatC.How32.(2019辽宁鞍山)________ lovely day it is today!A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.How a33.(2019吉林长春)John made an unusual robot on his own.________ creative he is!A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a34.(2019青海西宁)________ exciting news! We have never had ________ long vacation before.A.What; such aB.What an; a suchC.How; such aD.How an; a such35.(2019广西北部湾)—Look at my new dress.—Wow! _________beautiful it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a36.(2019湖北恩施州)——______ amazing movie the Wandering Earth is!——I think so.And that’s the most fantastic one of all the movies.A.HowB.What anC.What37.(2019山东济南) ―Look! ____ beautiful flowers!—And they smell very nice.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an38.(2019辽宁阜新)Tina makes few spelling mistakes. _______ careful girl she is！A. What aB. What anC. WhatD. How专题感叹句1.(2019江苏宿迁)-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a【答案】A【解析】句意: ——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。

初三英语感叹句试题答案及解析1. Don't give up, Tom. You haven't realized ______ great progress you've made!A．what B．what a C．how D．how a【答案】A【解析】句意：汤姆，不要放弃。

你没有意识到你已经取得了多么大的进步！分析：考查感叹句的用法，核心词为progress名词，不可数名词，因此感叹句的引导词用what.故选A【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

2. ---________ honest boy you are!--- Thank you!A．What an B．What C．How an D．What a【答案】A【解析】句意：你是一个多么诚实的男孩呀！谢谢你。

感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！又因为honest以元音因素开头，故选A。

【考点】考查感叹句的用法。

3. ________ wonderful news report you made yesterday!A．What a B．HowC．What D．How a【答案】A【解析】句意：昨天，你做了一个多么精彩的新闻报道啊！分析：考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！由How引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的核心词是report. 故选A【考点】考查感叹的用法。

4. __________ surprised he was to see his stolen bicycle again at the gate of the park. A．How B．WhatC．What a D．What an【答案】A【解析】句意：在公园门口他看到他被偷的自行车他是多么的吃惊呀！感叹句一般有两种结构：what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！名词是复数或不可数名词，不加a/an.how+形容词+主语+谓语！根据句意可知在感叹形容词吃惊，故选A。

一、选择题1．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。

——是的，人们经常看到她帮助老人做家务。

考查动词不定式。

see sb. do sth.改为被动后，省略的动词不定式符号to还得加上，即 be seen to do sth.，故选B。

【点睛】在主动语态中make，let，hear， see， watch，notice 等词，其后跟省略to的动词不定式(动词原形)作宾语补足语，在变为被动语态时，必须还原动词不定式符号to。

2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。

——那很好。

我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。

考查非谓语。

短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。

3．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当他看到那张照片时，他停不住的想起他在伦敦的逗留。

感叹句专项练习一、选择填空( ) 1. Look! ________ beautiful that take is!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How( ) 2. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a ( ) 3. ________ new radio it is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What( ) 4. ________ nice computers!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 5. ________ day we’re having today!A. What fine aB. How fineC. What a fineD. What a ( ) 6. ________ nice girl Kate is!A. HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a ( ) 7. --- Hi, Mary, ________ beautiful day! – Yes, it is.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a ( ) 8. ________ time we’re having today!A. What a goodB. How goodC. What good aD. What good ( ) 9. ________ surprising news it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a ( ) 10. ________ nice cars!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 11. ________ the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. How a deliciousC. What a deliciousD. What delicious ( ) 12. ________ fast the boys are running!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 13. ________ great day January 1, 2001 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What( ) 14. ________ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 15. ________ supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious aD. What delicious ( ) 16. ________ exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an( ) 17. ________ old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. WhatC. What anD. How( ) 18. ________ heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How( ) 19. ________ high the building is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 20. ________ a lively view!A. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Are theyD. Aren’t they( ) 21. ________ delicious soup!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What( ) 22. ________ noisy they are making!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 23. ________ clever boy he is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( ) 24. ________ quiet the park is!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 25. ________ the school is!A. what bigB. what a bigC. How bigD. How a big( ) 26. ________ she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What wellD. What a good( ) 27. ________ you working hard!A. WhatB. HowC. AreD. Aren’t( ) 28. ________ his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. WhatD. What careful( ) 29. ________ clever students they are!A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a二、完成下列感叹句1.________ lovely the snow looks!2.________ a clever boy Jim is!3.________ worried they looked!4.________ hard the workers are working!5.________ long hair she has!6.________ they love their country!7.________ important questions they are!8.________ slowly the old man walks!9.________ lovely a girl she is!10.________ an interesting story he told!11.________ fine the weather is!12.________ kind teachers!三、改为感叹句1. They are very beautiful flowers.________ ________ ________ they are! ________ ________ ________ flowers are!2. The woman is very kind.________ ________ the woman is! ________ ________ kind woman!3. They had a very good idea, ________ ________ idea they had!4. It’s an interesting maths problems. ________ ________ a maths problem!5. The Chinese people live a happy life today.________ ________ ________ ________ the Chinese people live today.6. You told us a very good idea. ________ ________ good idea you told us!7. Time flies very fast. ________ ________ time ________!参考答案：一、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. D22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. C二、1. How 2. What 3. How 4. How 5. What 6. How 7. What 8. How 9. How 10. What 11. How 12. What三、1. What beautiful flowers, How beautiful the 2. How kind, what a 3. What a good 4. What an interesting 5. What a happy life 6. What a 7. How fast, flies。

感叹句由what 或How 来引导(一)How 修饰形容词或者句子1.How interesting the movie is!2.How funny he is!3.How handsome the boy is!4.How nice the weather is!5.How time flies!6.How I miss you!(二)What 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词What a/ What an 修饰可数名词a/an 是由修饰名词的形容词决定What delicious food it is! What lovely animals they are!What a cool boy he is! What an exciting movie I have seen!练习(感叹句攻略，去掉主谓，确定修饰的词为形容词还是名词形容词或句子用how 名词确定用what在判断名词是可数名词还是不可数名词可数名词用what a 或者what an a/an是由修饰名词的形容词觉得) 填入适当的词完成下列感叹句(How/ What/ What a/ an)。

1).__What_ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2)._____ What a___cute dog it is!3).___How_____ interesting the story is! 4).___How___ bad the weather is!5)._____ What an___ honest boy Tom is ！6).___ What __ tasty smell the cake gave off!7)._ What a__ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).____ What ____ exciting news you've brought us!9).___How_____cool your new car is! 10).____How____ scary these tigers are!11. ___ What ___ a pretty girl she is! 12. ____How____ quickly the boy is running!1 3. __ What ____ kind teachers they are! 14. ____How____ clever the baby is!15. __How____ I miss my hometown ! 1 6. ___How___ happy I am!17. ____ What a____ sad child he is! 1 8. ____ What __ hot water it is!19. _____How___ hard they study! 20. __ What an ____ able young man he is!21. Look! ___How____fast the boy is running! 22. ____ What a ___cold day it was yesterday!23. ____How___heavy the box is! I can’t carry it 24. __ What an_____interesting story he told us!25. __How_____nice the moon cakes are! 26. ____ What ___bad weather!27. _What______clever children all of you are! 28. ___ What ____important news that is!29. ___How____time flies! 20. ____ What ___beautiful flowers you bought me!选择题1. _____C__ fine the weather is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a2. _____D________ exciting film we saw yesterday ! A. What a B. How a C. How an D. What an3. ____B___ great fun they had ！ A. What a B. What C. How D. How a4. __B___ heavy rain it was ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a5. ____A_______ fun place to go Shanghai is ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a6. ___A___ happy life the old live !A. What a B. What C. How D. How a7. ________B____ nice fish they cooked ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a8. _______C__ blue the sky is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a9. ______C______ dangerous the animals are ! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a10. _A___ good time we are having ! A. What a B. What C. How D. What an11. __A_____ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an12. __A____ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how13. ____A____ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an14. ____C___ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an15. ___A____ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an16. ___C____ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an17. I miss my friend very much. ___A____ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an18. __C_____ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an19. ___A____ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an20. ___C____ interesting work it is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an。

中考英语感叹句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. ______ beautiful the sunset is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a答案解析：C。

这是一个感叹句。

感叹句有两种基本结构，一种是What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)，另一种是How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)。

此句中the sunset是主语，is是谓语，beautiful是形容词，符合How+形容词+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选C。

2. ______ a lovely dog it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：A。

在这个句子中，it是主语，is是谓语，a lovely dog 是名词短语，中心词是dog，是可数名词单数，符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选A。

3. ______ tall the building is!A. WhatB. What aD. How a答案解析：C。

这里the building是主语，is是谓语，tall是形容词，句子结构为How+形容词+(主语+谓语)，所以答案是C。

4. ______ interesting story he told!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案解析：C。

此句中he是主语，told是谓语，interesting story 是名词短语，中心词是story，是可数名词单数，且interesting以元音音素开头，符合What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)的结构，所以选C。

5. ______ hard they are working!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，they是主语，are working是谓语，hard是副词，句子结构为How+副词+(主语+谓语)，所以答案是B。