辽宁、重庆(2005单选完形组合)

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语英语试题分两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它的答案标号。

3．答非选择题，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共115分）一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A．£19.15. B．£9.15 . C．£9.18.答案是B.1．How many classes does the woman have ?A．Two .B．There. C ．Five.2．What color is the woman’s car ?A．Red .B．Blue .C．Green.3．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers ?A．Husband and wife . B．Boss and secretary . C． Waiter and customer .4．What are the two speakers mainly talking about ?A．Whether to call Joan .B．Whether to go to themeeting.C．Whether to see Joan at lunch .5．What does the woman mean ?A．Paul will be late . B．Paul will be on time . C．Paul will not come .第二节（共13小题；每题1.5分，满分19.5分）听下面4段对话。

2005高考英语单项填空热点透视高考考题往往会出现反复性，即过去出现过的试题题型，隔年会再次出现。

因此分析以前的试卷，对今年备考也应有所启发。

2005年有14省、市单独命题，再加上三套全国卷，英语试题真可谓“百花齐放”，令人目不暇接，大饱眼福。

盘点2005年高考单项填空的考察热点，会对今年参加高考生有所借鉴。

热点一考察交际英语，重在考查实际应用和英汉思维差异考题示例①――Can I speak to Mr．Wang，please？――（全国卷Ⅰ）A．Who are you？B．I'm wangC．Speaking． D.Are you John？分析本题旨在考查考生对打电话的交际用语的掌握情况，用汉语式选项进行干扰。

注意英语与汉语在打电话时表达习惯的不同：汉语打电话时说“我是――”英语中不用“lam…．”而用This issPeaking，或其他省略形式，如Speaking This is…John speaking．John’s here．等等。

如果要问对方是谁，英语中不用Who are you？而用WhoiSCalling／Speaking，please？Who’sthatSpeaking／Calling？who is it?IS that…？等表达形式。

根据本题打电话的情形可知，答案为C。

②――Could you do me a favor and take these books tomy office？――Yes,（山东卷）A．for pleasureB．I couldC．my pleasureD.with pleasure分析本题旨在考查考生对my pleasure和with pleasure白使用场合的掌握情况。

My pleasure是对感谢的答语，with pleasure才是求助的答语。

答案为D。

③――James，lIn sorry I used your computer when you wereaway this morning．――________.(福建卷)A．that's all rightB．It’s a pleasureC．You are welcomeD．Don’t mention分析本题旨在考查对道歉的答语。

重庆市2005年初中毕业暨高中招生统一考试英语试题(非课改)(全卷共八个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意：全卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷，第I卷的答案做在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案做在第Ⅱ卷试卷上。

未加*的为毕业考试题。

第I卷(90分)I．听力测试。

A)情景反应。

(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答句，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1．A．Y es，I am．B．Y es，he is． C. Y es，I do.2．A．No matter．B．That’s all right．C．Don’t say so．3．A．Y ou are welcome．B．Don’t worry．C．Good for you．4．A．At night. B．In the bookshop．C．By bus．5．A．Great! B．I know. C．Y ou’d bette r not．6．A．Y es．I’d love to．B．No，I don’t. C．See you later.B)对话理解。

(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7．A．Looking for each other．B．Talking in Lily’s home．C．Talking on the phone．8．A．In New Y ork．B．In London．C．In the park．9．A．30．B．60．C．120 10．A．Swimming．B．Football．C．Basketball11．A．At 11：00．B．At ll：30 C．At 12：00．12．A．Waiting for the teacher．B．Seeing a film．C．Waiting for a busC)短文理解。

2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第一部分(选择题)1至15页，第二部(非选择题)15至16页，共16页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.考试前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（选择题，共115分）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?A.￡19.5 .B. ￡9.15 .C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1.How many classes does the woman have? :A.Two.B. Three.C. Five.2. What color is the woman's car?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and secretary.C. Waiter and customer.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Whether to call Joan.B. Whether to go to the meeting.C. Whether to see Joan at lunch.5. What does the woman mean?A. Paul will be late.B. Paul will be on time.C. Paul will not come.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。

重庆市2005年12月普通高中毕业会考英语试题（共100分，考试用时120分钟）第I卷（共75 分）第一部分听力（满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. In which season does it often rain in this area?A. In the summer.B. In the winter.C. In the autumn and spring.2. What would Mr. Li like to drink?A. A cold beer.B. A coke.C. Nothing.3. How much did the woman pay altogether?A. $50.B. $48.C. $52.4. Where can the woman change for the No. 16 bus to the university?A. Right here.B. At Bridge Street.C. By the university.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the shop.B. At the airport.C. At the railway station.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）听下面四段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2005年高考英语单项选择题解析（其他10省市卷）(江苏省石庄高级中学2006届二轮复习练习用)1 (安徽卷)21. I don' t think we' ve met before. You' re taking me for ______A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other你把我当成其他人了。

someone else其他什么人22. You must keep on working in the evening ______ you are sure you can finish the task in time.A. asB. ifC. whenD. unless如果没有把握按时完成任务的话，就必须晚上继续工作。

23. -- Shall we go to the art exhibition right away? -- ___________.A. It' s your opinionB. I don' t mindC. It' s all up to youD. That' s your decisionIt' s all up to you这由你说了算，是对对方征求自己意见的答语24. Kathy _____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned upA.（非正规的）学习B.从事C.化装D.出现25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson ______ ride to ______ Capital Airport.A. the; aB. a; theC. 不填; aD. 不填; theride表示泛指用a，Capital Airport是专有名词，用定冠词the26. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn' t quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can根据下文可以推断Helen可能/也许和我们一起去旅游27. The manager had fallen asleep where he______, without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied表示当时正在发生的事情，注意lie和lay的区别28. My _______ of this weekend' s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thoughtidea指日常生活中的想法，意见，一般较具体、清楚；opinion指对某事的具体看法或意见；mind智力、精神；thought指经过充分考虑和推理后形成的意见，可更全面、更系统29. That was really a splendid evening. It' s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since“It' s +一段时间+ since +句子”表示从没有做某事开始到现在有多长时间了30. -- I'm terribly sorry I broke your glass. -- _____________A. That' s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget itYou can forget it是对别人道歉的答话，表示原谅和安慰31. John is the tallest boy in the class, ___________ according to himself.A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as five foot eight五英尺八英寸，放在as tall as后表示个子的高度32. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was sopoorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; thatWhat引导表语从句，又在从句中作表语; when引导定语从句。

2005年高考完形填空分析（重庆卷）万州二中外语高三备课组执笔人：任思虎一、完形填空题型特点：1、完形填空选材广泛，题材涉及日常生活，文史知识、科技小品、政治经济、人物社会、故事等，体裁包括记叙文、夹叙夹议、说明文。

2、完形填空的命题原则：“以实词为主，以虚词为辅，突出词汇语境化”。

3、完形填空是一种综合能力的考查题型。

既要求较高的阅读理解能力，即对整篇文章的整体把握能力，同时又对语言结构有较高要求。

二、重庆市2005年完形填空分析说明。

1、2005年完形填空重庆卷体裁是记叙文。

内容：以空间顺序为线索描述了一个人从英国一个乡村驾车到英国伦敦途中发生的一件奇怪的事。

这个司机刚出发不一会儿就听见他车的后部发出一个奇怪的声音。

他以为是自己车轮出了毛病。

于是下车对车轮进行仔细查看，但结果并没有发现毛病。

他继续驾车上路。

这时刚才听到的声音又响起，而且声音越来越大。

他迅速回头看，他看到了像一朵乌云的东西跟随在他车后。

他开了一小段路程后停下车来时，别人告诉他一定有一只蜂王躲藏在他的车里，因为车的附近有无数只蜜蜂。

了解到这种情况后，他用最快的速度驾着车安全到达伦敦，并将车停在一个宾馆外面，而自已进入了宾馆。

可不一会，一个顾客很快跑去告诉这位司机说他的车已被蜜蜂爬满了，并建议他最好是给一位养蜂人打电话，很快养蜂人来了，并发现一只蜂王正躲藏在车轮旁。

这位养蜂人将所有蜜蜂很高兴地带走了。

2、试题特征：1）文章长度257个单词。

挖空密度平均为12个单词左右。

文章长度基本控制在250-300词左右。

近三年情况统计表：试题的难易程度除取决于文章长度外（文章越短，难度越大），还取决于文章本身的句子结构和遣词用句。

如果通篇都是简单句结构，用词简单，自然便于理解，容易选择答案。

相反，如果文章多用非谓语动词和其他短语结构，多用大词难词，则必然增加试题的难度。

2005年重庆卷完形填空中有较多的非谓语动词形式，难度算中等。

2）保留提示句。

6．－Is your headache getting_____________? －No, it’s worse.A．better B．bad C．less D．well根据回话说变得更糟糕了，可以判断问话是问头疼的状况是不是有所好转。

7．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A．did they speak B．were they speaking C．are they speaking D．have they been speaking本题可以用直接法或排除法得到答案，本句话的意思是：从窗子边听那两个女孩说话，她们讲哪种语言？首先排除A、B选项。

因为第一句话是现在时态，根据语境，第二句话应该和第一句话时态一致；然后比较C、D选项，我们知道，动词进行时有一项功能是表状态，第二句话是表状态，因此排除D选项，或者直接选出C选项。

8．－Did you tell Julia about the result? －Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.A．will be calling B．will call C．call D．am to call本题可以根据语境用直接法或排除法得到答案，第一句话的意思是：你告诉了Julia有关结果了吗？第二句话的意思是：哦，还没有，我现在就告诉她。

显然，告诉的动作尚未发生，动词时态应该用将来时，因此可以排除C选项；另外，四个选项中三个与将来时有关，由此判断本题答案可能是将来时！(注：这是应试技巧)A选项表示将来应该做某事，比较这三个选项的含义和语法功能，就不难选出答案。

9．I al ways take something to read when I go to the doctor’s __________ I have to wait.A．In case B．so that C．in order D．as if本题可以根据语境和选项的意思用排除法或者直接选出答案，本句话的意思是：每次看病的时候，我都带点东西看看，以防在那里候诊。

重庆市2005年中考英语试题满分1 5 0分，考试时间1 20分钟第1卷(90分)I．听力测试。

A)情景反应。

(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答句。

1. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he is. Yes, I do.2. A. No matter. B. That's all right. C. Don't say so.3. A. You are welcome. B. Don't worry. C. Good for you,4. A. At night. B. In the bookshop. C. By bus.5. A. Great! B. I know. C. You'd better not6. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. No, I don't. C. See you later.B)对话理解。

(每小题1分，共6分)听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7. A. Looking for each other.B. Talking in Lily's home.C. Talking on the phone.8. A. In New York. B. In London. C. In the park.9. A. 30. B. 60. C. 120.10. A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Basketball.11. A. At 11 : 00. B. At 11 : 30. C. At 12 : 00.12. A. Waiting for the teacher.B. Seeing a film.C. Waiting for a bus.C)短文理解。

(每小题2分，共1 8分)听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

2005年辽宁卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第21题1分Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from thecountryside,in the clothing industry.A. is workingB. worksC. workD. worked2、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第22题1分All these gifts must be mailed immediately in time for Christmas.A. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving3、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第23题1分Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn't want her parents to know what she.A. has doneB. had doneC. was doingD. is doing4、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第24题1分—We'd like you to start work tomorrow if possible.—I'm sorry, but I can't possibly start until Monday.?A. Do you agree with meB. Is that a good ideaC. Do you think I'm rightD. Will that be all right5、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第25题1分Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you yesterday?A. tried onB. put onC. had onD. pulled on6、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第26题1分2013~2014学年四川雅安雨城区雅安中学高二上学期期中第7题1分This cake is very sweet. You a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put7、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第27题1分2013~2014学年山西吕梁孝义市孝义三中高二上学期期中第10题1分The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has all over the country.A. companiesB. branchesC. organizationsD. businesses8、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第28题1分2016~2017学年广东深圳龙岗区深圳科学高中高一下学期期末第46题1分2017~2018学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一上学期期末第25题1分I walked in our garden,Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that9、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第29题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳大鹏新区人大附中深圳学校高二下学期段考第8题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳宝安区宝安第一外国语学校高二下学期期中第61题1分Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?A. thatB. whatC. asD. which10、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第30题1分2020~2021学年天津汉沽区天津市汉沽区第六中学高三上学期期中第30题1分Follow your doctor's advice,your cough will get worse.A. orB. andC. thenD. so11、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第31题1分This book tells life story of John Smith, wholeft school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; 不填D. a; 不填12、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第32题1分---Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.---.A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does13、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第33题1分2017~2018学年江苏苏州姑苏区苏州中学高一上学期期中第17题1分Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called14、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第34题1分2019年天津南开区高三一模第5题1分There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _______ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. even as15、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第35题1分2017~2018学年3月黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨市第三中学高一下学期月考第62题1分2018~2019学年5月天津河西区天津市新华中学高三下学期月考第7题1分In the big forests, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2016~2017学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属中学高一下学期期中第11~30题20分Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had1them in the race to be the first ever to reach it.After2the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph ofthemselves3they started the 950-mile journey back.The journey was unexpectedly4and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly5. The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had6to mark their way home. To make things7, Evans, whom they had all thoughtof8the strongest of the five, fell badly into a deep hole in the ice.Having9along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.The four who were10pushed on at the best speed theycould11. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time fromhis12feet; at night his feet swelled so large that hecould13put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great14. He knew his slowness was making it less likelythat15could save themselves. He asked them to leave him behind in his sleeping-bag, but they refused, and helped him16 a few more miles, until it was time to put up the17for another night.The following morning,18the other three were still in their sleeping-bags, he said. "I am just going outside and may be19some time." He was never seen again. He had walked out20into the snow storm, hoping that his death would help his companions.A. hitB. foughtC. wonD. beatenA. growingB. puttingC. plantingD. layingA. afterB. untilC. whileD. beforeA. safeB. fastC. shortD. slowA. roseB. setC. appearedD. disappearedA. taken upB. cut upC. set upD. picked upA. easierB. betterC. bitterD. worseA. toB. uponC. asD. inA. battledB. struggledC. speededD. waitedA. leftB. lostC. defeatedD. savedA. manageB. tryC. employD. findA. achedB. frozenC. hardenedD. harmedA. hardlyB. neverC. seldomD. nearlyA. painB. fearC. troubleD. dangerA. all othersB. some othersC. othersD. the othersA. awayB. withC. offD. onA. bedB. tentC. blanketD. sleeping-bagA. whileB. sinceC. forD. onceA. missedB. separatedC. passedD. goneA. patientlyB. lonelyC. aloneD. worriedly三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷（A篇）第56~59题8分(每题2分)When building houses, people used to think about not only the climate of the areas but also the building materials and the fashions for their houses. However, since electricity became more and more expensive people began to pay much more attention to the energy they could get for their houses and the new ways they could find to protect their houses from both cold and heat.Now, houses of an old yet new type have been widely built. In some parts of the world, people share their houses with their livestock（家畜）. During cold weather, they gather their cows, goats, or other animals and keep them on the first floor of their houses. The reasons are that the animals can be protected from the cold and that they can help to heat the houses as well. The body heat given off by the animals rises to the second floor of the houses, where people live. By sharing their houses with their livestock, people gain a source of heat.People who live in or near cities do not usually keep livestock. However, home builders use the fact that heat rises. This TAL#NBSP natural law can be used in building houses in these areas. Instead of keeping livestock on the first floor, builders fill it with large rocks. As they are open to the sun's rays during cold weather, these rocks take in heat. They also give off the heat, and, of course, the warm air rises into the living areas of the houses. So these houses are energy-saving.House-building becomes a great challenge（挑战）to building designers and energy engineers. They try to meet this challenge by learning from old traditions and by using modern technology. And someday in the future, people will be able to live in more energy-saving houses.(1) What did people begin to consider as electricity was no longer cheap?A. The climate of their areas.B. The energy for their houses.C. The fashions for their houses.D. The building materials for their houses.(2) People in some areas gain a source of heat by.A. keeping their livestock downstairsB. protecting their livestock from the coldC. sharing their houses only with their cowsD. living on the second floor with their livestock(3) The underlined words "natural law" in the third paragraph refer to the factthat.A. heat raises the temperature in the housesB. heat goes in the upward directionC. heat goes up if temperature is raisedD. heat increases the temperature of rocks(4) From the passage, we can conclude that.A. people will no longer consider building materials in the futureB. energy-saving buildings will become more popular in the futureC. almost all people will move into the houses heated by large rocksD. energy engineers will devote themselves only to modern technology18、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷（B篇）第60~63题8分(每题2分)2018~2019学年10月江苏南京鼓楼区金陵中学高一上学期月考第67~70题When Babbage was working at Cambridge, a new idea occurred to him. He wanted to construct a calculating machine to work out the solutions（解法） to maths problems not only with correctness but also with a speed beyond the power of any human mind. His machine could solve problems involving（涉及） long rows of figures in one continuous operation（运算） .In 1822 Babbage exhibited his invention and won a prize from the government. After that, he immediately started to work on a larger machine designed to solve more difficult problems. Although he received some money left by his father, the money was not enough to support his design. He wrote to the government left by his father, the money was not enough to support his design. He wrote to the government about his plan and was given £2, 500 to start with a sum worth much more in those days than it is now.Babbage continued his work in London for four years. Then his health broke down, and he has to take a long holiday abroad. When he returned to London in 1828, he was at the end of his resources. Many bills remained unpaid. His chief assistant and co-workers quarreled with him and left with many expensive tools. For one year no work was done. During this period, Babbage, whose mind was always active, suddenly thought of a completely new idea for the machine. He rushed to meet the government officials to explain his new idea. But this time, they were unwilling to help him. For eight years, they refused to say whether they wanted the machine or not, and their final answer was "No" .From 1828 to 1839, Babbage held the position of professor at Cambridge very successfully. But his greatest work was unfinished calculating machine which stood covered in dust in his house. It was the beginning of the modern computer.(1) The machine Babbage wanted to construct would solve difficult mathproblems.A. in one operation with fewer mistakesB. in more than one operation without any mistakesC. in more than one operation with slight mistakesD. in one operation without any mistakes(2) Babbage failed to continue his research work in 1828 mainly because.A. he was in poor healthB. he almost ran out of moneyC. his co-workers argued with himD. he spent all his money on his bills(3) Babbage explained his new idea to the government officials, expectingthat.A. they would agree to his planB. they would pay for his new ideaC. they would support him with moneyD. they would exhibit his new design(4) From the passage, we can infer that.A. Babbage failed to be a famous scientist at CambridgeB. Babbage always had new ideas but gave them up easilyC. Babbage always needed support from the government officialsD. Babbage was the first designer of the modern computer19、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷（C篇）第64~67题8分(每题2分)Here's How to Get Your 6 Movies for 1￠Each Just Write in the Numbers of the 6 movies you want for 1￠each, plus shipping. In exchange, you agree to buy just six more movies in the next three years, at our regular Club prices （which currently start as low as ＄19.95 plus shipping）—and you may cancel membership at any time after doing so. What's more, you can get two more movies for the low price of ＄6.95 each and you will, after that, spend much less on the movies you want.Free Video Magazine sent every four weeks （up to 13 times a year）, with our Director's Selection — plus many lower-priced cassettes, down to ＄14.95. And you may receive Special Selection mailings up to four times a year （a total of up to 17 buying opportunities per year）.Buy Only What You Want! If you want the Director's Selection, do nothing — it will be sent automatically. If you prefer some other selection, or none at all, just mail the answer card always provided by the date specified. And you'll always have 14 days to decide.Instant Bonus Plan. As soon as you become a member, you'll immediately have the right to our money-saving plan! It enables you to enjoy more great savings on the movies you want — right from the start of your membership!10-Day Risk-Free Trial. If not satisfied, return everything within 10 days, and then you'll get your money back and there will be no further obligation.(1) How can you get 6 movies for 1￠each?A. Buy six more movies at the Club prices in the next 3 years.B. Buy two more movies at the low price of $6.95 later.C. Buy six more movies at the price of $19.95 all the time.D. Buy many more movies at lower prices anytime.(2) You may receive a free Video Magazine a year.A. 13 timesB. 12 timesC. 4 timesD. 17 times(3) You can have besides a free Video Magazine every four weeks.A. Special Selection and Director's SelectionB. lower-priced cassettes and moviesC. lower-priced cassettes and Special SelectionD. Director's Selection and a number of lower-priced cassettes(4) We can learn from the passage that the members of the Club.A. cannot cancel their membership anytimeB. can return everything 10 days later, if not satisfiedC. can always buy what they want at the lowest priceD. can enjoy more savings from the very beginning20、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷（D篇）第68~71题8分(每题2分)2015~2016学年北京丰台区高三上学期期中第68~71题8分While income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. Of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. This phenomenon（现象）is commonly known as "Empty Nest Syndrome"（空巢综合症）.In order to seek better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. Their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized or Americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. Whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. This geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response（回应）in time for their aged parents living by themselves.The situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as "distant parent phenomenon" , which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. Our society has not yet been well prepared for "Empty Nest Syndrome" .(1) According to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly causedby.A. their earlier experience of feeling lonelyB. the unfavorable living conditions in their native countriesC. the common worry about their incomeD. the geographical distance between parents and children(2) Many young people have gone abroad, leaving their aged parents behind,to.A. live in the countries with more moneyB. seek a better place for their aged parentsC. continue their studies abroadD. realize their dreams in foreign countries(3) If young people go abroad,.A. they do not hold to the value of duty at allB. they can give some help to their parents back homeC. they cannot do what they should for their parentsD. they believe what they actually do is right(4) From the last paragraph, we can infer that.A. the situations in the developed and developing countries are differentB. “Empty Nest Syndrome”has arrived unexpectedly in our societyC. children will become independent as soon as they go abroadD. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “Empty Nest Syndrome”21、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷（E篇）第72~75题8分(每题2分)There are two kinds of physical activity which require special training. The first demands exact careful movements of the muscles（肌肉）. This kind of activity must be strictly controlled because even a slight movement in the wrong direction will lead to a mistake. To type quickly, for example, a person needs training; the slightest movement of a finger in the wrong direction may cause a spelling mistake. Adancer who has to dance on the point of her shoes or turn around on one foot must be trained for a long period of time before she can sense her own center and balance herself. You may have seen a girl walking on a rope across an empty space, which, too, requires a lot of practice.The second kind of physical activity needs greater strength or extra effort. Most of us get tired if we try to run half a mile without stopping, but a specially-trained person can do this without much effort. Three years ago, some scientists carried out experiments, which produced meaningful and unexpected results. They wanted to find out whether a certain amount of physical exercise would injure those suffering from heart problems. They selected some male patients and trained them in continuous bicycle riding. They were surprised to find that the harmful effect of a given amount of physical effort was actually less on the hearts of these trained patients than on those of the patients who were not similarly trained. This is important because it shows that regular physical exercise enables us to make better use of the oxygen（氧气）we breathe in and that this training, in fact, reduces the amount of work our hearts do. Many tasks which are hard for untrained people are not hard at all for trained people.(1) The first kind of physical activity must be strictly controlled because.A. a mistake in the wrong direction is dangerous to the fingersB. a wrong movement in a direction will cause no mistakesC. a movement in the wrong direction will cause a mistakeD. a slight movement of a finger will lead to a mistake(2) What must a dancer do before she can balance herself?A. She must dance on the point of her shoes.B. She must receive long-time training.C. She must turn around on one foot.D. She must perform again and again.(3) The experiments done by some scientists showed that.A. some made patients were asked to ride bicycles regularly in the experimentsB. the physical exercise had more harmful effect on the hearts of the untrained patientsC. the physical exercise was harmless to the male patients with heart troubleD. the physical exercise could be helpful for the patients to take in more oxygen(4) What would be the best title for this text?A. Training Our BodiesB. Physical ActivitiesC. Movement TrainingD. Extra Body Effort四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2005年高考真题辽宁卷第76~85题10分(每题1分)此题要求改正所给的短文中的错误。