铁路信号名词术语1
Nomenclature of Railway Signaling
1. 调度监督Dispatcher Supervision System (DSS)
2. 调度集中Cen tralized Traffic Con trol (CTC)
3. 分散自律调度集中系统
Distributed Aut ono mic Cen tralized Traffic Con trol System (DACTC )
4. 计算机联锁Computer Based In terlocki ng *
5. 安全型计算机联锁Vital Processor In terlocki ng *
6. 车站列控中心Station Train Con trol Ce nter (STCC)
7. 列车调度指挥系统
Train Dispatchi ng Comma nd System (TDCS)
8. 调度指挥管理信息系统
Dispatchi ng Man ageme nt In formatio n System (DMIS)
9. 信号设备微机监测系统
Mai ntenan ce & Mon itor System (MMS)
10. 调度监督/微机监测二合一系统
Dispatcher Supervision & Mo nitori ng System ( DSMS)
11. 地铁Metro
12. 城市轨道交通Urban Rail Tran sit * ；Urban Mass Tran sit
13. 轨道交通1 号线Rail Tran sit Line 1
14. 列车自动控制Automatic Train Con trol (ATC)
列车自动防护Automatic Train Protectio n (ATP)
列车自动驾驶Automatic Train Operation (ATO )列车自动监控Automatic Train Supervisio n (ATS) 15. 车载设备Car borne; Carborne (美国)
Train borne ; Trainborne; (欧洲)
16. 车对地通信
Train to Wayside Communi cati on (TWC)
17. 基于通信的列车自动控制
Communication Based Train Control ( CBTC)
18. 电务综合管理信息系统
Communication & Signal Management Information System (CSMIS)
19. 综合监控系统
In tegrated Supervisory & Co ntrol System (ISCS)
20. 铁道部
the Mi nistry of Railways (MOR)
21. 联锁
in terlocki ng
22. 枢纽
hub
23. 电气集中
relay In terlock ing; all-relay In terlock ing 24. 锁闭
locki ng
25. 进路锁闭
route lock ing
26. 接近锁闭
approach lock ing
27. 区段锁闭
secti on locki ng; track locki ng
28. 解锁
release
29. 进路一次解锁
en tire route release
30. 进路分段解锁
secti onal route release
31. 人工解锁
manual release
32. 进路人工解锁
route manual release
33. 道岔人工解锁
switch manual release
34. 限时人工解锁
manual release with time; timed manual release
（周文龙辑）
Notes：
2006 1. 刊登在《中国铁道通号》报“科技增刊”—“信号天地” P.6
年10月31日；
2. “* ”： 2006-11-23、2007-1-23 略有修改/增加。
