中职对口升学英语大纲词汇教学内容
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单元单词汉语Unit1welcome v. 欢迎Unit1welcome to欢迎到…来Unit1vocational adj. 职业的Unit1glad adj. 高兴的Unit1be glad to do...…很高兴做…Unit1meet v. 遇见:汇合:迎接Unit1look v. 看;瞧,link v. 看起来,显得……Unit1look at△看……Unit1classroom n. 教室Unit1building n. 建筑物;楼房Unit1classroom building教学楼Unit1lab n. 实验室Unit1floor n. 楼层;地板Unit1large adj. 大的Unit1bright adj. 明亮的Unit1class n. 班级;课节Unit1library n. 图书馆Unit1lot n. 批,块Unit1 a lot of...许多……Unit1read v. 读;阅读Unit1reading room阅览室Unit1study v. 学习Unit1after a dv. 在……之后Unit1after class课后Unit1see v. 看见Unit1next adj. 下次的;其次的Unit1next to△靠近;紧挨着Unit1dormitory n. 宿舍Unit1dining-hall n. 餐厅Unit1bedroom n. 卧室;寝室;Unit1let v. 让Unit1playground n. 运动场;操场Unit1way n. 路,途径,方法Unit1play v. 玩Unit1basketball n. 篮球Unit1football n. 足球Unit1every adj. 每一;每个Unit1love v. 热爱;爱好Unit1hard adv. 努力地;硬的;难的Unit1thank v.n. 感谢Unit1thank △for △为……而感谢……Unit1visit v. n. 参观Unit1time n. 时间;次数Unit1English adj. 英国的,英语的;n. 英国人,英语Unit1nice adj. 好的;令人愉快的Unit1want v. 想要Unit1great adj. 伟大的,巨大的,(口语)好极了Unit1how adv. 如何;怎样;多么Unit1later adv. 稍后;随后Unit1blackboard n. 黑板Unit1desk n. 书桌;办公桌Unit1chair n. 椅子Unit1seat n. 座位,座席Unit1handsome adj. 潇洒的,有风度的Unit1young adj. 年轻的Unit1man n. 人;男人Unit2grandfather n.(外)祖父Unit2grandmother n.(外)祖母Unit2uncle n. 伯,叔,Unit2manager n. 经理Unit2doctor n. 医生;博士Unit2family n. 家庭Unit2picture n. 图片;图Unit2woman n. 女人,妇女Unit2over adv. 越过;prep. 在……上方Unit2both adj. 两者,双方的Unit2retire v. 退休Unit2retired worker退休工人Unit2kind adj. 和蔼的;亲切的;n. 种类Unit2be kind to△对……和蔼可亲Unit2always adv.总是,始终Unit2housework n. 家务Unit2parent n. 父母,双亲Unit2enjoy v. 喜爱,享受……的乐Unit2enjoy doing △喜爱做……Unit2live v. 生活,居住v. 过着Unit2live with与……在一起Unit2grandparent n.祖父母;外祖父母Unit2together adv. 共同,一起Unit2stand v. 站Unit2behind prep. 在…后边Unit2company n. 公司Unit2hardworking adj. 勤劳的;苦干的Unit2also adv.也,同样Unit2age n. 年龄Unit2lively adj. 生动的,活泼的Unit2interesting adj. 有趣味的Unit2popular adj. 受欢迎的;普及的;流行的Unit2be popular with受……欢迎Unit2right n. 右边;权利adj. 正确的Unit2on the right在右边Unit2tall adj. 高的Unit2thin adj. 薄的,瘦的Unit2wear v. 穿,戴Unit2T-shirt n. T恤衫Unit2rather adv. 相当,十分Unit2cool adj. 凉,凉爽,“酷”Unit2medical adj. 医学的Unit2college n. 学院Unit2dream v. 做梦;n. 梦;梦想Unit2pretty adj. 漂亮的,可爱的Unit2hair n. 头发Unit2left n. 左,左边;adj. 左边的Unit2on the left在左边Unit2guess v. 猜,推测Unit2full adj. 充满的,完全的Unit2be full of △充满……Unit2warmth n. 温暖,温馨Unit2arm n. 手臂Unit2meter n. 米,计量器Unit2body n. 身体,体Unit2eye n. 眼睛Unit2nose n.鼻子Unit2 a pair of一双Unit2glasses n. 眼镜Unit3letter n. 信函Unit3dear adj. 亲爱的Unit3△Jennifer n. 詹尼弗(女子名)Unit3greeting n. 祝贺;问候Unit3concern n. 关心Unit3tell v. 告诉Unit3learn v. 学习;学会Unit3cooking n. 烹饪Unit3month n. 月Unit3ago adv. ……以前Unit3when conj. 当……时候Unit3get v. 得到Unit3get to...到达……Unit3everything pron. 每件事物Unit3strange adj. 陌生的;奇怪的Unit3speak v. 说话;讲话Unit3understand v. 懂;理解Unit3at firs起初Unit3follow v. 跟随,领会Unit3in class课堂上Unit3feel v. 感觉Unit3nervous adj. 神经紧张的;不安的Unit3luckily adv. 幸运地Unit3friendly adj. 友好的;友谊的Unit3show v. 展示,显示,表示Unit3show concern about... 对……表示关心Unit3help n.v. 帮助Unit3with the help of在……的帮助下Unit3classmate n. 同班同学Unit3well adv. 好,妥善地;adj. 健康的Unit3go well进展顺利Unit3usually adv. 通常Unit3sometimes adv. 有时Unit3skill n.技能;技巧Unit3training n.训练,培训Unit3centre n.中心Unit3the skill training center技能训练中心Unit3practice n.v. 实践;实习Unit3activity n. 活动Unit3weekend n.周末Unit3on weekends在周末Unit3often adv. 常常,经常Unit3language n. 语言Unit3sightseeing n. 观光Unit3go sightseeing去观光Unit3beautiful adj. 美丽的;很好的Unit3city n. 城市;都市Unit3have a good time过得愉快,玩得高兴Unit3along adv.向前;prep. 沿着Unit3get along进展Unit3miss v. 思念Unit3telephone n. 电话;电话机;v. 打电话Unit3number n. 数目;号码Unit3e-mail n. 电子邮件Unit3address n. 地址Unit3send v. 送,发送Unit3message n. 消息,信息Unit3text message手机短信Unit3wish n. v. 祝愿,希望Unit3with best wish致以美好祝愿Unit3△David n. 大卫(男子名)。
中职升学英语知识点总结一、词汇知识1. 单词拼写:学生需要熟练掌握常用单词的拼写,包括常见的动词、名词、形容词等。
要注意词根、前缀和后缀的变化规则。
2. 同义词辨析:学生需要掌握一些常用的同义词,并能够正确运用在句子中,以丰富词汇量。
3. 词组搭配:学生需要掌握一些常用的词组搭配,并能够在写作和口语表达中正确运用。
4. 词义辨析:学生需要掌握一些词义相近但用法不同的词语,并且能够正确运用在句子中。
二、语法知识1. 时态:学生需要掌握英语的基本时态,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等。
2. 语态:学生需要掌握被动语态的构成和运用,并能够在句子中正确使用。
3. 语法结构:学生需要掌握英语句子的基本结构,包括主谓宾结构、主谓补结构、并列结构等,以及一些特殊句型的构成和用法。
4. 语法错误纠正:学生需要能够发现句子中的语法错误,并加以纠正,提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧:学生需要掌握一些阅读技巧,包括快速阅读、精读、泛读、扫读等,以便更好地理解文章。
2. 阅读理解题型:学生需要熟悉不同类型的阅读理解题型,包括细节理解题、主旨大意题、推断题、作者观点题等,并且能够正确回答问题。
3. 阅读材料:学生需要接触各种类型的阅读材料,包括新闻报道、广告、故事、科普文章等,以提高对不同类型文章的理解能力。
四、写作表达1. 写作结构:学生需要掌握基本的写作结构,包括开头、中间和结尾三部分,并能够根据不同的写作目的和对象进行恰当的安排。
2. 写作内容:学生需要丰富自己的写作内容,包括叙述、说明、议论等不同类型的写作,并且能够在写作过程中发挥自己的想象力和创造力。
3. 写作技巧:学生需要掌握一些写作技巧,包括用词准确、语句通顺、结构完整等,以提高写作质量和效果。
五、听力技能1. 听力材料:学生需要接触各种类型的听力材料,包括日常生活对话、新闻报道、学术讲座等,以提高听力水平。
中职生高一对口英语知识点一、基本语法知识点在学习英语的过程中,了解和掌握基本的语法规则是非常重要的。
以下是中职生高一对口英语中的一些基本语法知识点:1. 时态- 现在时态:表示现在正在进行或经常性的动作,如“I study English every day.”(我每天都学英语)。
- 过去时态:表示过去发生的动作或状态,如“Yesterday, I played football with my friends.”(昨天,我和朋友们一起踢足球)。
- 将来时态:表示将要发生的事情,如“Tomorrow, I will go tothe park.”(明天,我将去公园)。
2. 名词- 可数名词与不可数名词:可数名词表示可以计数的事物,如“book”(书),而不可数名词表示不能计数的事物,如“water”(水)。
- 单数名词与复数名词:单数名词表示一个,复数名词表示多个,如“book”(书)的复数形式是“books”(书籍)。
3. 形容词与副词- 形容词用于修饰名词,如“beautiful”(美丽的)。
- 副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,如“quickly”(快速地)。
4. 代词代词可以替代名词,避免重复使用,如“I have a book. It is interesting.”(我有一本书。
它很有趣)。
5. 介词介词用于表示位置、方向、时间等,如“in”(在)、“on”(在……上)。
二、常用词汇与短语掌握常用的词汇和短语是表达自己观点和交流的基础。
以下是一些中职生高一对口英语中常用的词汇和短语:1. 问候与交际用语- Hello!(你好!)- How are you?(你好吗?)- Nice to meet you.(很高兴认识你。
)2. 数字与时间- One, two, three...(一,二,三……)- Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday...(星期一,星期二,星期三……)- What time is it?(现在几点了?)3. 学科与学习- Math(数学)- Science(科学)- English(英语)- Study(学习)- Homework(家庭作业)4. 家庭与人物- Family(家庭)- Father(父亲)- Mother(母亲)- Brother(兄弟)- Sister(姐妹)三、常用句型与口语表达掌握常用的句型和口语表达可以使口语流利、自然。
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2012年山西省中等职业学校对口升学英语考试大纲K考试AOSH大纲IDA..本考纲是根据教育部2009年颁发的《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》,以语文出版社出版的中等职业教育国家规划教材《英语》(基础模块,职业模块,拓展模块)(2009年6月第l版)为主要参考教材,同时结合我省中等职业学校英语教学实际情况编写制定.一,考试对象山西省中等职业学校应,往届毕业生.i二,考试总体要求1.考试范围考试范围包括:所有专业共考基础模块,拓展模块教材内容.分专业选考职业模块教材所选单元.分专业选考内容(职业模块文科类):Unit1GreetingandMeeting迎接.Unit2DirectionsandPublicSigns指路与标识.Unit3Reception接待分专业选考内容(职业模块工科类):iUnit4BasicCalculation基本计算Unit5Measurement度量Unit7SafetyinProduction安全生产l(以下略)三,考试内容要点第一部分基础知识【40分)(基础模块和拓展模块35分,职业模块5分)1.考试要求要求考生比较系统地掌握英语基础的语言知识,具有一定的实际运用知识的能力. 2.考试内容及重点f1)语音:考查最基本的语音知识和读音规则.(2)词汇:考查《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》所规定的2200个左右单词和大约400 个左右的习惯用语及固定搭配,以及300个左右行业通用的专业词汇和缩略语,能根据构词法自主扩展词汇.(31语法:理解以下语法项目的形式和意义并正确使用.①名词a.名词的种类和意义h名词的数c.专有名词d名词的所有格②代词a.人称代词h.物主代词c.反身代词?d.指示代词e.不定代词f.疑问代词g.关系代词③数词a.基数词b.序数词c.职业模块(工科类)计算与度量④介词和介词短语⑤连词⑥形容词和副词a.作定语,表语和宾语补足语的形容词用法b.表示时间,地点,原因,方式,程度,连接和关系等的副词用法c.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式d.含形容词,副词比较级或最高级形式的基本句型和特殊句型…比较级形式+than…the+最高级形式+in/0f…as+原级形式+as……notSO(as)+原级形式+as……比较级形式+and+比较级形式…The+比较级…,the+比较级…⑦冠词⑧动词a.动词的五种形式b.动词和动词短语c.系动词:be,get,look,seem,turn,grow, become等d.助动词:b_e,do,have,shall,will等e.情态动词:can,may,must,need,ought等£时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时一般过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时过去完成时⑨被动语态a.被动语态的不同时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时过去完成时b.带有情态动词的被动语态(can,may, must)⑩非谓语动词a.不定式(一般式)作主语作宾语,作表语.作宾语补足语KAOS考试illDA大纲GANG作状语b.动名词(一般式)作主语作宾语作表语作定语c.分词,现在分词(一般式)和过去分词作表语作定语作宾语补足语作状语⑩句子的种类a.陈述旬b.疑问句C.祈使句d.感叹句⑥并列复合句⑩主从复合句a名词性从句主语从句表语从句宾语从句b.状语从句c.定语从句关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that 引导的定语从句关系副词when,where,why引导的定语从句限制性和非限制性定语从句⑩主谓一致⑩倒装a.疑问句中的倒装b."therebe"结构的倒装c.以副词there或here开头的句子倒装d.以never,hardly,seldom,(not)only等副词开头的句子中的倒装⑩直接引语和间接引语a.陈述句b.祈使句c.一般疑问句d.特殊疑问句⑥虚拟语气a.在条件状语从句及主句中使用的虚拟语气b.wish后面的宾语从句使用的虚拟语气c.demand,suggest,order,insist,require等词后面的宾语从句使用的虚拟语气@it的用法Ja.作代词b.作形式主语和宾语c.用在强调句中f⑩构词法a.转化b.合成e.派生常用前缀:in,non,un,re,pre,im,dis,mis (1)常用后缀:er,tion,ese,ist,ing,ment,ness,able,ful,y,ly,teen,ty,th,sion,er,or,OUS, less???4.日常交际用语(其中(1),(2),(6),(13)为职业模块文科类内容)①问候与道~}1](Greetingandsayinggood-1 bye),②引荐与介绍(Introducingoneselfto others)③感谢与道歉(Expressingthanksand makingapologies)④预约与邀请(Makingappointmentsandl invitations)⑤祝愿与祝贺(Expressingwishesand congratulations)⑥求助与提供帮助(Askingforandoffer一} inghelp)⑦赞同与反对(Expressingagreementand1 disagreement)⑧接受与拒绝(Acceptingandrejecting)J⑨劝告与建议(Givingadviceandmaking1 suggestions)}⑩投诉与责备(Complainingandblam—f ing)l⑩表扬与鼓励(Praisingandencouraging)⑩指令与要求(Givinginstructionsand makingrequests)⑩禁止与警告(Prohibitingandwarning)⑩询问与提供信息(Seekingandofl~fing information)⑩情感表达(Expressingfeelingsande—motions)⑩讨价还价(Bargaining)第二部分综合运用英语的能力(60分)(基础模块和拓展模块55分,职业模块5分)1.考试要求要求考生在掌握英语基础知识和基本语法的基础上,具备一定的综合运用语高'的能力.2.考试内容及重点(1)完形填空.了解完形填空题的命题特点,掌握简单的完形填空题的解题思路与解题步骤,使补足后的短文意思通顺,结构完整. (2)阅读理解.能理解以下话题范围内常见题材的阅读材料,能根据上下文和构词法猜测词义;能根据文章信息进行简单的推理,判断;能理解一般文章的篇章结构;能理解作者的意图,观点和态度.①个人与家庭(Personalinformationand family)②学校生活(Schoollife)③日常生活(Dailylife)④休闲娱乐(Leisureandentertainment)⑤健康(Health)⑥居住环境(Livingenvironment)⑦出行(Trave1)⑧科学技术(Scienceandtechnology)⑨工作(w0rk)⑩节日与习俗(Festivalsandcustoms)f3)短文改错.本题给出一篇约100个单词的短文,分为十行,每行右边标有题号.要求考生判断是否有错,如有错将其改正.错误类型包括词法,句法,行文逻辑等.(41英语写作.能根据提示或关键词描述事物,表达看法;能简要描述熟悉的事件和(下转第97页)(4)熟悉滚动轴承的结构,分类;熟悉滚动轴承的常见失效形式,会对滚动轴承进行正确安装与维护.9.机械的节能环保与安全防护(8分)(1)熟悉机械润滑常识;(2)熟悉机械密封常识;(3)了解机械环保与安全防护常识.第三部分电子技术基础与技能(100分)1.二极管及其应用(15分)(1)了解晶体二极管的单向导电特性,主要参数及伏安特性;.(2)了解稳压二极管的功能;(3)熟悉二极管整流和滤波电路的作用,会估算整流和电容滤波电路的输出电压. 2.三极管及放大电路基础(20分)(1)了解晶体三极管的特性曲线,主要参数;(2)理解三极管的电流放大作用;(3)掌握基本共射放大电路的组成及主要元件的作用;(4)掌握基本放大电路的静态工作点,输人电阻,输出电阻,和电压放大倍数的计算方法.3.常用放大器(15分)(1)理解反馈的概念及反馈类型;(2)熟悉理想集成运放的特点;(3)掌握集成运放构成的常用电路并能估算输出电压;'(4)了解低频功放电路的基本要求和分类;(5)熟悉OTL,OCL功率放大电路的构成. 4.直流稳压电源(5分)了解直流稳压电源的组成.KAOSHDA大GANIG5.数字电路基础(15分)(1)熟悉基本逻辑门电路的功能;(2)掌握数制的概念及相互间的转换;(3)掌握逻辑函数的公式化解法.6.组合逻辑电路(15分)(1)掌握分析和设计简单组合逻辑电路的方法;(2)了解二进制编码器和译码器的基本功能.7.触发器(10分)(1)了解RS触曼器,JK角拨器的电路组成;(2)掌握Rs触发器JK触发器的逻辑功能;(3)了解D触发器的逻辑功能.8.时序逻辑电路(5分)(1)了解时序逻辑电路的组成特点;(2)了解寄存器及计数器的功能及类型.四,考试形式及试卷结构1.考试形式闭卷,笔答.考试时间为150分钟,试卷满分为300分.《物理》部分试卷满分100 分,《机械基础》部分试卷满分100分,《电子技术基础与技能》部分试卷满分100分.2.题型结构《物理》部分:填空题,选择题,判断题,计算题.《机械基础》部分:填空题,选择题,判断题,简答题,计算题.《电子技术基础与技能》部分:填空题,选择题,简答题,计算题.3.试卷的难易结构易:较易:较难:难为4:4:l:l.五,考纲说明(略)(上接第84页)经历;能写简单的应用文,如通知,信函,电子邮件,个人履历,申请,活动安排,简介等. 四,考试形式及试卷结构1.考试形式闭卷,笔答.考试时间90分钟,试卷满分为100分.2.题型结构语音,选择题(有5分为文科类和工科类选做),完形填空,阅读理解(有5分为文科类和工科类选做),短文改错,书面表达.3.试题难易比例结构易:较易:较难:难为4:4:1:1.五,考纲说明(略)。
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高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块(上册)知识点总结高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块(上册)知识点总结引言本文档旨在为参加高职高考和中职英语对口升学的学生提供一套全面、系统的复习资料。
我们将对基础模块(上册)的知识点进行详细总结,帮助学生掌握核心概念,提高考试竞争力。
知识点总结第一章:语音1.1 音素与音标- 音素的定义与分类- 音标的书写与发音规则1.2 音节与重音- 音节的划分与特点- 重音的定义与标记1.3 语音的同化与脱落- 同化的概念与类型- 脱落的规则与例句第二章:词汇2.1 名词- 名词的分类与用法- 名词所有格的表达方式2.2 动词- 动词的分类与用法- 动词时态的构成与意义2.3 形容词与副词- 形容词与副词的比较级与最高级- 形容词与副词的修饰用法2.4 代词- 人称代词、物主代词、指示代词的用法与区别- 疑问代词与不定代词的用法2.5 介词与连词- 常用介词的用法与搭配- 并列连词与从属连词的用法第三章:语法3.1 句子结构- 主谓宾结构、主谓表结构、主系表结构- 句子成分的判断与分析3.2 名词性从句- 宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句的用法- 从句连接词的选择与判断3.3 定语从句与状语从句- 定语从句的用法与关系词的选择- 状语从句的分类与用法3.4 情态动词- 情态动词的分类与用法- 情态动词的否定句与疑问句结构3.5 被动语态与虚拟语气- 被动语态的构成与用法- 虚拟语气的形式与用法第四章:阅读理解4.1 阅读理解技巧- 快速阅读与精读的策略- 关键词的寻找与判断4.2 事实细节题- 事实细节题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析4.3 推理判断题- 推理判断题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析4.4 主旨大意题- 主旨大意题的提问方式与解题技巧- 常见题型与例题分析第五章:写作5.1 写作技巧与策略- 写作步骤与注意事项- 文章结构的安排与组织5.2 常用写作类型- 叙述文、说明文、议论文的写作要点- 常见题型与例文分析5.3 句子改写与翻译- 句子改写的技巧与方法- 翻译的基本原则与方法结语本文档对高职高考中职英语对口升学全套复习基础模块(上册)的知识点进行了详细总结,希望对学生的复习与备考提供有力支持。
对口高考中职英语知识点随着社会的发展,越来越多的学生选择就读中等职业学校,通过中职教育来获取实用的技能。
对口高考是指学生在完成相应职业学校的学业后,参加由国家教育部组织的高中毕业证考试,取得高中毕业证。
在对口高考中,英语是一个重要的科目。
下面将介绍一些对口高考中职英语的知识点。
一、基础语法知识在对口高考中,语法是一个关键的考点。
学生需要掌握基本的句子结构和常用的语法规则。
例如,学生需要了解主语和谓语之间的一致性,以及动词时态的用法。
此外,学生还需要掌握一些常用的连词,如and、but、or等,以及一些常用的短语动词,如look after、take care of等。
二、阅读理解阅读理解是对口高考中英语科目的重要部分。
学生需要通过阅读文章,理解文章的主旨和细节。
在解答问题时,学生需要根据文章中的线索来选择正确的答案。
此外,学生还需要运用一些推理和推断能力,从文章中推测出答案。
为了提高阅读理解的能力,学生可以多读一些英文原版书籍和报纸杂志,积累阅读的经验。
三、听力理解听力理解也是对口高考中英语科目的重要部分。
学生需要通过听录音材料,理解对话或短文的内容,并根据听到的信息回答问题。
为了提高听力理解能力,学生可以多听一些英语广播或英语原版影片,锻炼自己的听力。
同时,学生也可以通过做听力练习题来提高自己的听力水平。
四、口语表达口语表达是对口高考中英语科目的一项重要技能。
学生需要具备一定的口语交际能力,能够进行简单的对话和表达自己的意见。
在平时学习中,学生可以多参加口语练习或角色扮演活动,培养自己的口语表达能力。
此外,学生还可以通过跟外教或外国朋友进行交流,提高自己的口语水平。
五、写作能力写作能力也是对口高考中英语科目的一项重要考点。
学生需要能够写出简单的句子和段落,表达自己的观点和思考。
在写作时,学生需要注意语法和拼写的正确性。
为了提高写作能力,学生可以多写一些作文题目,积累写作的经验。
同时,学生还可以参加写作培训班,学习一些写作技巧和方法。
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Kingdom)umbrellaUN(=United Nations)unableuncleunder *underground*underlineunderstand*underwearunfair*unforgettableunhappy*uniformunionunit*united*universeuniversity*unknownunless*unlikeuntilunusualupupon*upperupset*upstairs*urbanurgentusUSA(=the UnitedStates ofAmerica)useuseful*uselessuserusualVvacationvaluablevalue*van*varietyvarious*vary*vastvegetable*vehiclevery*vetvictoryvideoviewvillagevirus*visavisitvisitor*vitaminvocationvocationalvoicevolleyballvolumevolunteervote*voyageW*wage*waistwaitwaiterwaitresswakewalkwallwalletwantwarwarmwarnwashwastewatchwaterwatermelon*waterproofwavewayweproweak*wealthwearweatherwebwebsiteweddingWednesdayweekweekend*weighweightwelcomewellwell-knownwestwesternwetwhatwhatever*wheatwheelwhenwheneverwhere*whereverwhetherwhichwhilewhitewhowholewhomwhosewhywide*widthwifewildwillwinwindwindowwindy winewing winner winter wipewire*wisdom wisewishwith within without woman wonder wonderful wood*wooden *wool*woolen wordwork worker world worry worth*worthy wound*wrap*wrist write wrongX*x-rayYyardyear yellow yes yesterday yet*yoghurt you young your yours yourself youthZzero zonezoo*zoom。
中等职业学校英语教学大纲词汇表篇一:中等职业学校英语教学词汇大纲Aa(an)art. 一个ability n. 能力able adj. 能够be able to… *aboard adv. 登(车,船,机)adj. 非洲的,非洲人的afterprep. conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午againadv. 再一次againstprep. 对着…,反对agen. 年龄;时代about ad. prep. 关于,大约agencyabove prep. adj. 在……上面agent abroadadv. 到(在)国外ago *absent adj. 缺席的agreement accept vt. 接受ahead *accessn. vt. 进入,使用(权)aidaccident n. 事故,意外的事aim account n. 账户air accountantn. 会计airline ache vi. n. 疼痛airport acrossprep. adv. 穿过*aisle actn. 法令album v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色)*alcohol action n. 行动*alert active adj. 积极的,主动的alike activity n. 活动alive actorn. 男演员all actressn. 女演员allow actually adv.事实上almost ad(=advertisement)n. 广告 alonealong add vt. 增加着addition n. 添加(物)aloud address n. 地址already *adjust v. 调整also *administration n. 管理although*admire v. 钦佩;羡慕alwaysadultn. 成年人 A. M.*advancedadj.高级的,先进的*amazing advice n. 劝告,建议America advise vt. 劝告,建议American *afford v. 负担得起afraid adj. 害怕的;担心among Africa n. 非洲*ancient African n. 非洲人and angry1n. 代理n. 代理人adv. 以前n. 协议adv. 在前,向前n. v. 援助n. v. 目标;瞄准n.空气n. 航空公司,航线n. 飞机场n. 通道n. 唱片集;纪念册n. 酒精adv. 警觉地a. ad. 相似的a. 活着的,存在的a./ ad./ pron. 全部v. 允许ad. 几乎,差不多a. 单独的,孤独的ad. prep. 一起;沿ad. 大声地ad. 已经ad. 也conj.虽然ad. 总是n. 上午a. 令人惊讶的n. 美国n. 美国人a.美国的;美国人的prep. 在…之间 a. 古代的conj. 和a. 生气的animal n. 动物answern. v. 答案,回答anybody(=anyone)pron. 任何人,无论谁*anyhow ad. 不管怎样*anymoread. 不再(not…anymore) anythin gpron. 任何事anyway ad. 不管怎样*anywheread. 任何地方apartment n. 公寓anothera. 不同的pron. 另一个*avenue n. 林荫道avoid v. 避免awayad. 离开;远离*awfula. 可怕的Bbabyn. 婴儿*apologizeappear *appetite*application apply appointmentAprilarea arm armyaround arrive art artistas 为*ashtray Asia Asian *aside askasleep assistant at ATMattend attract audienceAugust aunt AustraliaAustralianautomatic *automobileautumn availablev. 道歉,谢罪backad. n. 回(原处);向后;后部v. 出现n. 食欲backache n. 背痛n. 申请,应用background n. 背景v. 申请,应用*backward ad. 向后n. 约定*baconn. 培根肉n.四月bad a. 坏的,严重的n. 面积;区域badly ad.非常;严重地n. 臂badmintonn. 羽毛球n. 军队bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ad. prep. 在附近;在…周围*baggage n. 行李v. 到达;达到bake v. 烘焙n.艺术bakeryn. 面包店n.艺术家balance n.平衡ad./ conj./prep. 像...一样;因ball n. 球;舞会balloon n. 气球n. 烟灰缸*band n. 乐队n. 亚洲n. 亚洲人bankn. 银行;堤岸a.亚洲的,亚洲人的barn. 酒吧ad. 在…旁边bark v. n. 吠叫v. 问;要求*baseball n. 棒球a. 睡着的basica. 基本的n. 助手,助理basinn. 水盆,脸盆prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)basket n. 篮子n. 自动提款机basketball n. 篮球v. 出席;照料bathroom n. 浴室v. 吸引,引起*bathtubn. 澡盆n. 观众batteryn. 电池n. 八月*bayn. 海湾n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨be(am,is,are)v. 是(原形)n. 澳大利亚a. 澳大利亚(人)的变形有am, is, are等a. 自动的*beachn. 海滨,海滩n. 汽车bean n. 豆n. 秋天beautifula. 美丽的a. 有效的,可利用的become v. 变得;成为2bed n. 床bedroomn. 寝室beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒 beforeprep./ ad. /conj. 在…以前beginning n. 开始*behavior n. 行为;举止behindprep. ad. 在…后面believev. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃bottle n. 瓶子bottomn. 底部;底*bow v. n. 鞠躬bowln. 碗*bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子boy n.男孩brainn. 脑子*braken. 刹车branchn. 树枝;分店belongv. 属于brave below prep. 在……下面bread beside prep. 在……旁边;靠break 近breakfast besides prep. ad. 此外breathe best a. ad. 最好的(地)*brick *bet v.打赌bridge better a. ad.更好的brief between prep.在(两者)之间bright beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bringbiga. 大的Britainbike (=bicycle)n.自行车Britishbroad billn. 账单*broadcastbirthday n. 生日brother*biscuit n. 饼干brown bittera. 苦的brush blackboard n. 黑板budgetblank n. a. 空的buildblock n.(木、石等)块;街building 区burn blog n. 博客busblood n. 血,血液business blowv. 吹(blow, blew, businessmanblown)busy blue n. a. 蓝色(的)butboat n. 小船*butcher*boilv. 沸腾;煮*butterbonen. 骨头,骨质buy *bonusn. 津贴by bookn. v.书本;预定*bookcase(=bookshelf)n.书架 bye boring a. 令人无聊的born a. 出生boss n. 领班;老板both a. pron. 两者都…3a. 勇敢的n. 面包n. v. 打破n. 早餐v. 呼吸n. 砖块n. 桥a. 简洁的a. 明亮的;聪明的v. 拿来,带来n. 英国n. a. 英国的,英国人的a宽的v. 广播n. 兄;弟n. a. 棕色(的)n. v. 刷子;刷;擦n. 预算v. 建造n. 建筑物v. 燃烧n. 巴士n. 生意,交易n. 商人a. 忙(碌)的conj. prep. 但是n. 屠夫n. 黄油v. 买 prep. 靠近,在……旁;被;用;乘(车)int. 再见C*cabbage n. 卷心菜*cabin n. 小屋café(=cafeteria)n. 自助餐厅cake n. 蛋糕*calculatorn. 计算器*calendar n. 日历 calln. v. 喊,叫;电话cameran. 相机campn. vi. 野营;宿营*challengen. 挑战*championn. 冠军chancen. 机会changen. v. 改变chat n. v. 图表cheap a. 便宜的check n. v. 检查;核对cheern. vi. 欢呼;喝彩*cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师can Canada Canadian cancel cancer *candle candy capital captaincarcard care career careful*cargocarrycart cartoon case cash *cashier catcatch *caution*celebrate cellcenter centralcentury certainly*certificate chainchairchairmanmodal v. 能chemicaln. 罐子*chest n. 加拿大chicken n.加拿大人chiefa. 加拿大人的;加拿大的childv. 取消childhood n. 癌症China n. 蜡烛Chinese n. 糖果n. 首都;省会chip n. 船长chocolate n. 汽车choice n. 卡片choosen. v. 照料;介意n. 职业*chop a. 小心的chopsticksn. 货物v. 拿,搬,运Christmas n. 马车church n. 卡通*cigarette n. 情况;病例;案件cineman. v. 现金circlen. 出纳员n. 猫v. 赶上;抓住*circuit(catch, caught, caught) citizen n. 谨慎city v. 庆祝claimn. 细胞;单人小室class n. 中心,中央classic a. 中心的,主要的classroom n. 世纪,百年cleanad. 当然clear n. 证书;文凭clerkn. 链;链条clever n. 椅子*clientn. 主席*climate 4a. n. 化学的;化学品n. 箱子;胸部n. 鸡;鸡肉a. n. 主要的;领导n. 孩子,儿童n. 童年n. 中国n. 中国人a. 中国人的;中国的n. 碎片;薄片n. 巧克力n. 选择v. 选择(choose, chose, chosen)v. 砍n. 筷子n. 圣诞节(12月25日)n. 教堂n. 香烟 n. 电影院;电影n. v. 圆圈;将…圈起来n. 电路;一圈n. 公民;居民n. 市,城市v. 要求n. 班;年级;课a. 经典的n. 教室v. a. 弄干净;干净的a. 清晰的;明亮的n. 职员a. 聪明的n. 客户n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登*clinic n. 诊所clockn. 钟close v./a./ ad. 关闭; 靠近; 亲密的clothesn. 衣服cloud n. 云cloudya. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部coach n. 教练coal n. 煤controlv. n. 控制cookn. v. 炊事员;烹调cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的;酷的*cooperatev. 合作copier n. 复印机;模仿者copyn. v. 复制;抄袭corn n . 玉米corner n. 角落*corporationn. 公司correct v. a. 改正;正确的,coastcoat codecoffee coin cold *collarcollect collegecolorcomfortable comment *commercial*committee commoncommunicate community company*compare *compete complaincomplete*complicated computer condition confidence *confirm*confuse*congratulation consider *construction *consumercontact contain continuecontractn. 海岸n. 外套n. 编码n. 咖啡n. 硬币 a. 冷的n. 衣领v. 收集n. 学院n. 颜色 a. 舒服的n. 评论 a. 商业的n. 委员会a. 普通的;共有的v. 通讯;交流n. 社区;团体n. 公司v. 比较v. 竞争v. 抱怨a. v.完整的;完成a. 复杂的n. 电子计算机n. 条件;状况n. 信心v. 证实,确认v. 使迷惑n. 祝贺v. . 考虑n. 建造;建筑物n. 消费者v. 联系v. 包含vi. 继续n. 合同cost n. v. 价格;花费cotton n. 棉花cough n. v. 咳嗽could modal v. (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count v. 数,点数counter n. 柜台;计数器country n. 国家;农村countryside n. 农村countyn. 县couple n. 夫妇,一对*couponn. 赠券*couragen. 勇气 course n. 过程;课程courtn. 法院;球场cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. v. 盖子;覆盖,遮盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛co-worker n. 同事*craftn. v. 工艺;精巧地制作crazya. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油create v. 创造credit n. 信用*crew n. 全体人员*crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群crowdeda. 拥挤的cryv. n. 叫喊;哭声culturen. 文化cup n. 杯子*cupboardn. 碗柜;橱柜*cure v. n. 治疗*curious a. 好奇的5篇二:中等职业学校英语教学大纲——附件五:词汇表中等职业学校英语教学大纲附件五词汇表本表共收词2 200个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。
中等职业学校英语教学大纲词汇清单
本文档是中等职业学校英语教学大纲的词汇清单。
以下是按照
不同主题和研究层次组织的词汇表。
主题一:日常生活
1. 家庭成员:父亲、母亲、兄弟、姐妹、祖父、祖母
2. 人称代词:我、你、他、她、我们、你们、他们
3. 问候和告别:你好、再见、早上好、下午好、晚上好
4. 时间:今天、明天、昨天、早上、中午、下午、晚上
5. 日期:星期一、星期二、星期三、星期四、星期五、星期六、星期日、一月、二月、三月、四月、五月、六月、七月、八月、九月、十月、十一月、十二月
主题二:学校生活
1. 学科:数学、物理、化学、生物、地理、历史、音乐、美术、体育
2. 学校设施:教室、实验室、图书馆、运动场、食堂、校长办公室
3. 研究活动:上课、写作业、做实验、阅读、考试
4. 研究用品:书、笔、纸、尺子、计算器
主题三:工作和职业
1. 工作动词:工作、研究、教、医、售卖、修理、制造、运输
2. 职业:医生、教师、护士、工程师、商人、建筑工人、销售员、服务员、司机
3. 工作地点:医院、学校、办公室、工厂、商店、餐厅、旅馆
请注意,此词汇清单仅供参考,可以根据具体教学需求进行适当的调整和补充。
希望对中等职业学校英语教学有所帮助。
欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1中等职业学校英语教学大纲欧阳歌谷(2021.02.01)本表共收词2 200个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。
其中无标记单词约1 700个,标*号的单词约500个。
达到基础模块的“基本要求”,应学习本表中无标记的约1 700个单词。
达到基础模块的“较高要求”,应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。
达到拓展模块的教学要求,应再学习约300个标*号的单词。
Aa(an)art.一,一个ability n.能力,才能able a.能够。
能干的*aboard prep. & ad.在车船飞机上about ad. & prep.关于,附近大约above prep. & a.在上面abroad ad.在外,国外*absent a.缺席的accept v.承认接受*access n. & v.accident n.事故,偶然的事account n.算账,原因,叙述accountant n.ache v. & n.痛across prep. & ad.穿过,在..那边act n. & v.行动,扮演(角色)action n.行动active a.积极活跃主动的activity n.活动活泼能动性actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上,居然,竟ad(=advertisement)n.add v.增加,增添,又说addition n.address n.地址*adjust v.*administration n.*admire v.钦佩,羡慕,赞美adult n.*advanced a先进的,高级的advice n.劝告,指点,意见advise v.劝告,建议*afford v.负担得起,提供afraid a.怕,害怕的Africa n.非洲African n. & a.非洲的,非洲人after prep. & conj.在..之后afternoon n.下午again ad.再次,又against prep.反对,靠age n.年龄,时代agency n.agent n.ago ad.以前agreement n.同意,协议ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n. & v.帮助,辅助aim v.瞄准,针对,n.目的air n.空气,飞机airline n.airport n.航空站*aisle n.album n.*alcohol n.*alert a.alike a. & ad.alive a.活着的all a.,ad.& pron.全部的,完全allow v.允许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的along ad. & prep.沿着,向前aloud ad.already ad.已经alsoa d.也,同样although conj.虽然always ad.总是,老是,一直am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.*amazing a.令人惊异的America n.美洲,美国American a.美洲的n. 美洲人,美国人among prep.在..之中,在..之间(三者以上)*ancient a.古老的,古代的and conj.和与及而angry a.愤怒的,发怒的animal n.动物,畜生another a. & pron.另一个,又一个answer v.回答n. 答案any pron.无论什么无论哪个 a.任何的anybody(=anyone)pron.任何人*anyhow ad.不管怎样*anymore ad.anything pron.无论什么任何事anyway ad.不管怎样*anywhere ad.无论哪里apartment n.*apologize v.道歉appear v.显露,出现,好像*appetite n.*application n.apply v.appointment n.April n.四月area n.地区,面积,地面arm n.手臂v.武装army n.军队around ad. & pre p.arrive v.到达(某地)art n.艺术,技艺artist n.艺术家,美术家as ad.同样地conj象..一样,当..的时候prep.作为*ashtray n.Asia n.亚洲Asian n. & a.亚洲的亚洲人*aside ad.向一边,在一边ask v.问,请,邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡的assistant n.助手,图书管理员at prep.在,向,因ATM n.attend v.参加,出席attract v.audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姨,姑Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian a…的,n...人automatic a.*automobile n.autumn n.秋天,秋季available a.*avenue n.avoid v.away ad.离开,远离*awful a.可怕的,极坏的B欧阳歌谷创编 2021年2月1baby n.婴儿back ad.返回 a.背部,背后backache n.background n.背景*backward ad.向后,倒*bacon n.bad a.坏的badly ad.坏badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包,袋子*baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡ball n.球balloon n.*band n.bank n.岸,堤,银行bar n.杆,栏bark v. & n.*baseball n.棒球basic a.basin n.盆,水盆basket n.篮,筐basketball n.篮球bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.电池*bay n.be(am,is,are)v.是在成为*beach n.河滩bean n.beautiful a.美丽的优美的become v.成为变成bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.before prep., ad. & conj.beginning n.开始*behavior n.behind prep. & ad.believe v.相信认为bell n.铃钟belong v.属below prep.在以下在下面beside prep.在..旁边besides prep.除..外,此外 ad.而且best a.最好的 ad.最好*bet v.打赌better a. & ad.较好的,更好between prep.在..(两者)之间beyond prep.big a.大的bike(=bicycle) n.自行车bill n.账单,纸币birthday n生日.*biscuit n.bitter a.苦的,痛苦的剧烈的blackboard n.黑板blank n. & a.空白的空白block n.大块,街区,大楼blog n.blood n血,血液.blow v.(风)吹,爆炸blue n. & a.蓝色的boat n.小船,帆船*boil v.沸腾煮开bone n.骨*bonus n.book n. & v.书*bookcase(=bookshelf) n. boring a.born a.出身于..的boss n.老板工头both a. & pron.两,双方,两个都bottle n.瓶子,一瓶bottom n.底,根源末端*bow v.& n.鞠躬点头屈服bowl n.碗*bowling n.box n.盒子箱boy n.男孩brain n.脑*brake n.branch n.枝条分枝部门brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break n. & v.中断,休息时间breakfast n.早餐breathe v.呼吸*brick n砖.bridge n.桥brief a.简短的bright a.明亮的聪明的bring v.带来拿来Britain n.英国British n. & a.英国的broad a.宽的,广阔的*broadcast v.广播,播音brother n.兄弟brown n. & a.棕色的褐色的brush n. & v.刷子灌丛刷budget n.build v.建设建造building n.建筑物burn v.烧,烧焦bus n.公共汽车business n.贸易生意事业businessman n.商人busy a.忙,忙碌的but conj.但是然而prep.除了*butcher n.*butter n.黄油buy v.买by prep.在..旁,被bye int.再会。
河南省中等职业学校对口升学英语考纲2(日常用语篇)测试考生在特定的对话情景中运用语言进行交际的基本技能。
1.日常交际用语(1)问候(Greetings)① a:How are you?b:Fine,thank you,and you/how about you?a:Very well,thank you.(How is your mother?/How are your things?/How’s it going?)② Hello/Hi.③ Good morning/afternoon/evening.④ Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you.(How do you do?)(2)介绍(Introductions)a:Tom,Let me introduce you to…/Tom,I want you to meet…/Tom,I’d like you to meet…/It’s a great pleasure for me to introduce…b:Hello! /Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you. /How do you do? /It’s a great pleasure to meet you.(3)告别(Taking leave)a:I’m afraid I must be leaving now. /I think it’s time for us to leave now.b:Good-bye(Bye-bye),have a good evening/have a nice day/take care(of yourself). /Bye! Good luck. /See you later. /So long. /See you.(4)感谢和应答(Thanks and responses)a:Thank you(very much). /Thanks a lot./Many thanks. /Thanks for…b:You’re welcome./It’s my pleasure./That’s all right./It’s very kind/nice of you to…/Not at all.(5)请求和应答(Requests and responses)a:Could/Would you(do)…,(please)? /Sorry to trouble you,but couldyou(do)…,please?/Would you mind(doing)…?Please give/Pass me…Please wait(here/a moment).Please wait(for)your turn.Please stand in line/line up. Please hurry.Don’t rush(hurry)/crowd. /No noise,please. /No smoking,please. b:(接受请求)Yes,of course. /Certainly. /I’d be glad to. /No problem.(拒绝请求)I’m afraid not./I’m sorry,but…/I wish I could,but…(6)祝愿和应答(Good wishes and responses)a:Good luck! /Best wishes to you! /I wish you good luck/success!/Have a nice/good time.(Happy New Year! /Merry Christmas!)b:Thank you. The same to you.(7)祝贺、称赞和应答(Congratulations,Compliments and responses)Congratulations:a:Congratulations!/Congratulations on your new job/exam results. /I’m so delighted/pleased(to hear)about…/Well done!b:Thank you./Thank you for saying so.Compliments:a:What a lovely…! /I think it’s super/great. /I really like your…b:That’s very nice/ kind of you to say so. /You’re too kind. /I’m glad you like it/think so.(8)道歉和原谅(Apologizing and forgiving)a. I’m sorry for/about…/I beg your pardon./Please excuse me for (doing)…/I(do)apologize for…b:It’s/That’s all right./ It doesn’t matter. /Oh,forget it!/ No problem. /Oh,well,not to worry.(9)征求许可和应答(Asking for permission and responses)a:May/Can/Could I…? /Is it all right if I…? /Do/Would you mind if I…?b:(允许)OK./Yes,Of course(you may). /Sure/Certainly. /Yes,(do)please. /Go ahead,please. /That’s OK/all right. /Not at all.(不允许)I’m sorry(I’m afraid)you can’t./I’m sorry,but…/You’d better not. /No,please don’t.(10)提供(帮助等)和应答(Offers and responses)a:Can/Could/Shall I help you? /Is there anything(else)I can do for you? /Do you want me to…? /What can I do for you? /Let medo/carry/help…(for you). /Would you like some…?b:(接受)Thanks. That would be nice/fine. /That’s very kind of you. /Thank you for your help. /Yes,please.(拒绝)No,thanks/thank you. /Thank you all the same. /That’s very kind of you,but…(11)赞同和反对(Agreeing and Disagreeing)Agreeing:I quite agree./You’re quite right./I’d go along with you there/on that. /I take your point. /I couldn’t agree more!Disagreeing:Do you really think so?/I wouldn’t agree./I can’t accept that./I’m sorry,but I really can’t agree with you there/on that./I’m not so sure about that.(12)邀请和应答(Invitations and Responses)For example:a:邀请人 b:被邀请人a:Would you like to(do)…?/I’d like to invite you to…/What/How about(doing)…? /Why don’t you(do)…? /What/How about…?b:(接受邀请)Yes,I’d l ove to. Thanks./That sounds very nice.(What a nice idea.)Thank you./That’s very kind of you. Thank you.(拒绝邀请)I’d love/like to,but I’m afraid…/I’d love to,but I’m sorry I can’t./I wish I could,but…/That’s very kind/nice of you,but I’m afraid…/I’m sorry I can’t. What about next time?(13)责备与抱怨(Complaining)a:I’m sorry to have to say this,but…/Must you always…?/I don’t want to mention this,but…b:(接受)Oh,I’m so sorry about that. /I’m so sorry,I didn’t realize. /I’m so sorry,but I’ll do what I can. /I apologize for(doing)…(拒绝)Well,I’m afraid there is nothing/isn’t much we can do about it,actually.(14)禁止与警告(Prohibition and warnings)You can’t/mustn’t…/You’d better not do it. /Don’t smoke!If you…,you’ll…/Don’t be late! /Look out! /Take care! /Be carefu l!(15)劝告和应答(Advice and responses)a:Could you give me some advice(about…)? /What shall I do…?b:Personally,I would advice you to(do)…/I suggest you(do)…/I think you should(do)…a:(接受)That sounds/seems like a good idea/good advice. Thank you. /Yes,great/fine!/Yes,I’ll do/try that. Thanks.(拒绝)I’m not sure I can do that. You see…/Isn’t there anything else I can/could(do)…?(16)建议和应答(Suggestions and responses)a:What would you like to(do)…? /What do you suggest we(do)…? /What shall we(do)…?b:You’d be tter(not)(do)…/What/How about(doing)…? /Why don’t you/we(do)…?a:(接受)That sounds/seems like a good idea/good advice. Thank you. /Yes,great/fine!/Yes,I’ll do/try that. Thanks.(拒绝)That’s a good idea,but I’m afraid…/I’d rather not. /That’s all very well,but…/You/We could do,but…(17)表达情感(Moods and Feelings)①焦虑(Expressing anxiety):What’s wrong? /What’s the matter(with you)? /I’m/He’s/She’s worried. /Oh,what shall I/we do?②不悦(Expressing unhappy feelings):I feel/I’m feeling worried. /I’m worried about…/I’m sick of…/My goodness! /I’m most upset about…③喜悦(Expressing pleasure):I’m pleased/excited about…/Oh,how nice/wonderful!/It’s good news./I’m glad/pleased/happy to…/That’s nice/wonderful/great.(18)询问时间、日期和应答(Asking the time,date and responses)a:What day is(it)today? /What’s the date today? /Excuse me. What time is it by your watch? /What’s the time,please?b:It’s Monday./It’s January 10th./It’s five o’clock/five thirty(half past five)/a quarter past(to)six. /It’s time for/to…(19)意见(Expressing opinions)In my opinion, …/ I think (that)…/I’m sure/certain(that)…/So far as I know…(20)鼓励(Encouragement)Cheer up! /Be brave! /Well done! /Great! /Don’t give up. /Try it again.(21)讨价还价(Bargaining)① Give me a discount. 给我打个折吧。
中等职业学校英语教学大纲(三)浏阳市三联工业学校英语教研组张鹏飞(Hanson) 编辑附件五词汇表本表共收词2 200个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。
其中无标记单词约1 700个,标*号的单词约500个。
达到基础模块的“基本要求”,应学习本表中无标记的约1 700个单词。
达到基础模块的“较高要求”,应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。
达到拓展模块的教学要求,应再学习约300个标*号的单词。
Aability n.*access n. & v. accident n.account n. accountant n.ache v. & n.act n. & v.action n.activity n.actor n.actress n.ad(=advertisement)n. addition n.address n.*administration n. adult n.advice n.Africa n.African n. & a. afternoon n.age n.agency n.agent n. Agreement n.aid n. & v.aim n. & v.air n.airline n.airport n.*aisle n.album n.*alcohol n.am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.America n.American n. & a.animal n.answer n. & v.apartment n.*appetite n.*application n.appointment n.April n.area n.arm n.army n.art n.artist n.*ashtray n.Asia n.Asian n. & a.ask v.assistant n.ATM n.audience n.August n.aunt n.Australia n. & a.Australian n.*automobile n.autumn n.*avenue n.Bbaby n.backache n.background n.*bacon n.badminton n.bag n.*baggage n.bakery n.balance n.ball n.balloon n.*band n.bank n.bar n.bark v. & n.*baseball n.basin n.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.*bay n.*beach n.bean n.beautiful a.bed n. bedroom n.beef n.beer n. beginning n.*behavior n.bell n.bik=bicycle n.bill n.birthday n.*biscuit n. blackboard n.blank n. & a. block n.blog n.blood n.blow v.blue n. & a.boat n.bone n.*bonus n.book n. & v.*bookcase(=bookshelf)n. boss n.bottle n.bottom n.*bow v.& n.bowl n.*bowling n.box n.boy n.brain n.*brake n.branch n.bread n.break n. & v. breakfast n.*brick n.bridge n.Britain n.British n. & a.brother n.brown n. & a.brush n. & v.budget n.building n.bus n.business n.businessman n.*butcher n.*butter n.C*cabbage n.cafeteria)n.cake n.*calculator n.*calendar n.call n. & v.camera n.camp n. & v.can v. & n.Canada n.Canadian n. & a.cancer n.*candle n.candy n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care n. & v.career n.*cargo n.cart n.cartoon n.case n.cash n. & v.*cashier n.cat n.*caution n.cell ncenter ncentral ncentury n*certificate n.chain nchair nchairman n*challenge n.*champion nchance nchange n v.chat n& v.cheer n. & v.*cheese n.chef n.chemical a. & n.*chest n.chicken n.chief a. & n.child n.childhood n.China n.Chinese n. & a.chip n.chocolate n.choice n.chopsticks n.Christmas n.church n.*cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. & v.*circuit n.citizen n.city n.class n.classroom n.clerk n.*client n.*climate n.*clinic n.clock n.clothes n.cloud n.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.code n.coffee n.coin n.*collar n.college n.color n. comment n.*committee n. community n. company n. computer n. condition n. confidence n.*congratulation n.*construction n.*consumer n. contract n. cook n. & v. cookie n. copier n. copy n. & v. corn n . corner n.*corporation n n. cost n. & v. cotton n. cough n. & v. counter n. country n.countryside n.county n.couple n.*coupon n.*courage n.course n.court n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.co-worker n.*craft n. & v.cream n.credit n.*crew n.*crossroads n.crowd n.culture n.cup n.*cupboard n.customer n.*cycle n.Ddad n.*dairy n.danger n.data n.date n.daughter n.*deadline n.deal n. & v.December n.degree n.delay n. & v.department n.*departure n.*deposit v. & n.design v. & n.designer n.desk n.*destination n.detail n.*device n.dialog n.diary n.*dictation n.dictionary n.diet n.*digital n.dinner n.director n.disk n.*discount n. & v.dish n.display v. & n.distance n.district n.Doctor n.document n.dog n.dollar n.door n.*dormitory(=dorm)n.*dot n.double a. & n.download n. & v.dozen n.draft n.dream n. & v.dress n. & v.*drill n. & v.driver n.drop n. & v.drug n.dumpling n.*dustbin n.duty n.DVD n._Eear n.earth n.*earthquake n.east n.,a.& ad. *economy n.edge n. education n.effort n.egg n.eight a. & n. eighteen a.,ad. & n. eighth a.,ad. & n. eighty a. & n.*elbow n.elder a. & n. electricity n.eleven a. & n. eleventh a.,ad. & n. e-mail n.*emergency n.*employee n.*employer n.*employment n.end n. & v. energy n.engine n. engineer n. England n. English a. & n. enjoy v. entrance n.entry n.*envelope n. Environment n. Equipment n. eraser n.error n.escape n. & v. Euro n.Europe n.European n. & a.*eve n.evening n.event n.example n.excuse n. & v.exercise n. & v.*exhibition n.exit n.*expense n.experience n.*experiment n.expert n.export n. & v.expression n.eye n.Fface n. & v.fact n.factory n.failure n.fair a. & n.fall v. & n.family n.fan n.*fare n.farm n.farmer n.fashion n.fat a. & n.father n.*fault n.favor n. & v.favorite a. & n.fax n.fear n. & v.feature n.February n.fee n.feeling n.fellow n.female a.& n.*fence n.festival n.fever n.*fiber n.field n.fifteen a. & n.fifteenth a.,ad. & n.fifth a.,ad. & n.fiftieth a.,ad. & n.fifty a. & n.fight n. & v.figure n. & v.file n.*finance n.finger n.fire n. & v.*fireworks n.firm n. & a.first a.,ad. & n.fish n. & v.five a. & n.flag n.*flame n.flash n.*flashlight n.flat n. & a.flight n.flood n. & v.floor n.*flour n.flower n.flu n.fog n.*folder n.food n.fool n. & v.football n.*forecast n. & v.*forehead n. foreigner n.forest n.forget v.*forgive v.*fork n.form n. & v. fortieth a.,ad. & n. *fortune n.forty a. & n.four a. & n. fourteenth a.,ad. & n. *frame n.France n.French n. & a.*fridge n.friend n. friendship n.front n. & a.fruit n.*fry n.fun n. & a. function n.fund n.*fur n. furniture n.future n.G*gallon n.game n.gap n.*garage n.garden n.gas n.gate n.gender n. general a. & n.generation n.gentleman n.German n. & a.Germany n.*gesture n.*giant a. & n.gift n.girl n.glass n.*glue n.goal n.god n.gold n. & a.*golf n.goods n.government n.grandparent n.grass n.green a. & n.*greenhouse n.grocery n.ground n.group n.guard n.guest n.guide v. & n.*gym(=gymnasium)n.Hhabit n.*haircut n.*hairdresser n.*hairdryer n.half a. & n.hall n.*ham n.*hamburger n.*hammer n.hand n. & v.*handful n.handle n. & v.*harbor n.*hardware n.harm n. & v.*harvest n. & v.hat n.headache n.*headline n.*headmaster n.*headphone n.health n.heart n.heat n. & v.*height n.*helicopter n.help n. & v.*hen n.hero n.*highway n.hill n.history n.hit n. & v.hobby n.hole n.holiday n.home n. & ad.*homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honey n.honor n. & v.*hook n. & v.hope n. & v.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v.hostess n.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housewife n. housework n. housing n. human n. & a. humor n. hundred n. & a. husband n.Iice n.ice-cream n. idea n. illness n. image n. import v. & n. inch n. income n. increase v. & n. India n. Indian n. & a. Industry n. Information n.*ink n.*inn n.*input n. & v. *insect n. instruction n.*instrument n. insurance n. interest n. Internet n. interview n. & v. *interviewee n.*interviewer n.*invoice n.*iron n. & v. island n.*issue n.IT n.Italy n.Italian n. & a.item n.Jjacket n.jam n.January n.Japan n.Japanese n. & a.*jaw n.*jazz n.jeans n.*jet n.*jewelry n.job n.*jogging n.joke n.journey n.joy n.judge n. & v.juice n.July n.jump n. & v.June n.K*kettle n.key n.kick v.& n.kid n.*kilogram(=kg)n.kilometer(=km)n.kind n. & a.*kindergarten n.king n.kiss v. & n.kitchen n.kite n.*knee n.knife n.knock n. & v.knowledge n.Llab(=laboratory)n.label n. & v.labor n.lack n. & v.*ladder n.lady n.lake n.*lamb n .lamp n.land n. & v.*lane n.language n.*lantern n.lap-top a. & n.*laser n.laugh n. & v.*laundry n.law n.*lawn n.lawyer n.lead v. & n.leader n.leaf n.league n.least a. & n.*leather n.*lecture n.left a.,ad. & n.leg n.*leisure n.*lemon n .length n.lesson n.letter n.level n.library n.*license n.*lid n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v. & n.light n.,v. & a. *lightning n.line n.lip n.*liquid n.list n. & v.*litter n.& v.*liver n.*load n.*loaf n.*loan n.& v. lobby n.*location n.lock n. & v. look n. & v. loss n.lot n.love n. & v. luck n.*luggage n. lunch n.*lung n.*luxury n.Mmachine n. madam n. magazine n.mail n. & v. *mainland n. male a. & n. man n. manager n. manner n.map n.march n. & v.March n.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.*massage n. & v.master n. &v.match v. & n.mate n.material n.*mathematics(=maths)n.matter n. & v.*Maximum(=max)a. & n.May n.mayor n.meal n.meaning n.means n.measure v. & n.meat n.*mechanic、n.Medal、n.Medicine、n.*medium (pl media)n.Meeting n.*melon n.Member n.*memo n.memory n.mention n. & v.menu n.message n.metal n. & a.meter n.method n.*microwave n.middle n.mile n.milk n.million n.mind n. & v.*minimum a. & n.minute n.mirror n.miss v.Miss n.Mistake n.mobile a. & n.model n.moment n.Monday n.money n.*monitor n.month n.moon n.*mop n. & v.more a.,ad. & n.morning n.most a.,ad. & n.mother n.motor n.*motto n.mountain n.mouth n.movement n.movie n.Mr n.Mrs n.Ms n.*mud n.museum n.*mushroom n.music n.*musician n.must n *muttonn.Nname n. & v. nation n.*nationality n.nature n.neck n.need n. & v.*needle n. neighbor n.*nephew n. network n.news n. newspaper n.*niece n.night n.nine a. & n. nineteen a. & n. nineteenth a.,ad. & n. ninetieth a.,ad. & n. ninety a. & n. ninth a.,ad. & n. nobody n. & pron. noise n.noodle n.north a.,ad.& n. nose n.note n. & v. notebook n. nothing n. & pron. notice n. & v. novel n. November n. number n. nurse n.*nut n.Oobject n.*occupation n. ocean n.o'clock n.October n.offer n. & v.office n.officer n.official n. & a.oil n.*Olympic a. & n.*onion n.opera n.operation n.operator n.opinion n.*opportunity n.orange n. & a.organization n.*output n.owner n.Ppack n. & v.package n.page n.pain n.paint n. & v.painting n.pair n.pal n.palace n.pale a.*pan n.paper n.*paragraph n.*parcel n.parent n.park n. & v.part n. & a.partner n.party n.passage n.passenger n.*passport n.password n.path n.pause n. & v.pay v. & n.*PC(=personal computern.PE(=physical education)n.*pea n.peace n.pen n.pencil n.*penny n.People n.Percent n.performance n.period n.person n.pet n.phone(=telephone)v.&n.photo(=photograph n.*picnic n.picture n.*pie n.piece n.pig n.pill n.pillow n.*pilot n.*pin n. & v.*pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.*pizza n.place n. & v.*plain a. & n.plan n. & v.plane n.plant v. & n.plate n. platform n.play v. & n. pleasure n. plenty n. plumber n.pm/p.m.,PM/P.M. n. pocket n.point v. & n.*pole n. police n. policeman/woman n. pollution n.*pond n.pool n.*pop n. population n.*pork n.*port n. position n.post v. & n.*postcard n.*poster n.pot n.potato n. pound n. powder n. practice n. & v. praise n. & v. present a. & n.*presentation n. president n.press v. & n. pressure n.price n.pride n. printer n.prize n. problem n. process n. & v.product n.production n.professor nprogram n.progress n.project n.*property n.province n.public a. & n.*pudding n.pull v. & n.*pumpkin n.*pupil n.purple n. & a.purpose n.*purse n.push n. & v.Qquality n.quantity n.quarter n.question v. & n.*queue n. & v.*quiz n.Rrace v. & n.radio n.railway n.rain n. & v.range n. & v.rate n. & v.reason n.*receipt n.*reception n.record n.red n. & a.region n.*register n. & v.regret n. & v.relation n.*relay n. & v.rent n. & v.repair n. & v.reply n.report n. & v.reporter n.research n.*reservation n.Respect v. & n.rest n. & v.restaurant n.result n.*resume n.review v. & n.*reward n.rice n.ride v. & n.right n.,a. & ad.ring v. & n.risk n. & v.river n.road n.*roast v.& n.*robber n.*robot n.*rocket n.role n.roll v. & n.*roof n.room n.root n.*rope n.rose n.round n.row n. & v.*rubber n.*rubbish n.rule n. & v.*ruler n.Russia n. Russian n. & a.Ssafety n.sail n. & v.*sailor n.*salad n.salary n.sale n.salt n.*salty a.same n. & a. sample n.sand n. sandwich n.*satellite n. Saturday n. sauce n.*sausage n.scene n.*scenery n. schedule n . school n. science n. scientist n.*scissors n.score n. & v. screen n.sea n.*seal n. & v. search n. & v. season n.seat n.second a.,ad. & n. secret n. secretary n.*section n.seed n.sense n.sentence n.September n.service n.set v. & n.seven a. & n.shade n.shadow n.shape n. & v.sheet n.*shelf n.*shell n.ship n. & v.shirt n.shoe n.shoot v. & n.shop v. & n.*shore n.shoulder n.shout n. & v.show v. & n.shower n.side n.sidewalk n.sight n.*sightseeing n.sign n.signal n.*signature n.silence n.silk n.silver n.*sink v. & n.sir n.sister n.situation n.six a. & n.size n.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.*sleeve n.*slide n. & v.slip n. & v.smell v. & n.smile n. & v.smoke n. & v.*sneaker n.soccer n.society n.*sock n.sofa n.software n.soil n.soldier n.solid a. & n.solution n.son n.song n.sort n.sound v. & n.soup n.south a.,ad. & n.*souvenir n.space n.*spaceship n.Spain n.Spanish n. & a.speaker n.speech n.speed n. & v.spirit n.*spoon n.sport n.sportswear n.*spray n. & v.spring n._square n. & a. *stadium n. staff n. stage n. stair n. stamp n. stand v. & n. standard n. & a. star n.state n. statement n. station n.*stationery n. stay n. & v. steak n.*steam n. steel n. step n. & v. *steward n. stick v. & n. stock n. & v. stomach n. stone n. stop n. & v. *storage n. store n. & v. *storey n. storm n. story n.*stove n.*strawberry n.*stream n. street n. strength n. stress n. & v. *stretch v. & n. strike v. & n. *string n. student n. studio n.study v. & n.style n.subject n.*suburb n.*subway n.success n.such ad. pron. & a.sugar n.suggestion n.suit v. & n.*suitcase n.*suite n.*summary n.summer n.sun n.Sunday n.sunshine n.supermarket n.supper n.supply v. & n.support v. & n.*surf v. & n.surface n.surprise v. & n.survey v. & n.suspect n.*sweat n. & v.*sweater n.sweet n. & a.*swing v. & n.switch v. & n.*symbol n.*sympathy n.System n.Ttable n.*tablet n.*tag n.tail n.*tailor n.take v.*tale n.*talent n.talk n. & v.tall a.*tank n.tap n.tape n.target n. & v.task n.taste n. & v.tax n.taxi n.tea n.teacher n.team n.tear n. & v.*technician n.*technique n.technology n.teenager n.telephone n. & v.temperature n.*temple n.ten a. & n.tennis n.*tent n.term n.*terminal n.test v. & n.text n.textbook ntile n .thank v. & n.*theme n.there int.,n. & ad.thief n.thing n.third a.,ad. & n._*thirsty a. & n. thirty a. & n. thousand a. & n. *thread n.three a. & n. throat n.*thumb n.*thunder n. & v. Thursday n. ticket n.*tide n.tie v. & n. time n. & v. timetable n.*tin n.tip n. & v.*tissue n.title n.*toast v. & n. today ad. & n. *toe n.tofu n.toilet n. tomorrow ad. & n. ton n.*tone n. tonight ad. & n. tool n.tooth n. toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top a. & n. topic n.*torch n.tour n.tourist n.*towel n. tower n.town n.toy n.track v. & n.trade n. & v.*tradition n.traffic n.train n. & v.*tram n.transport n. & v.*transportation n.travel n. & v.*tray n. & v.*treasure n.treatment n.tree n.*trend n.*trick n.trip n.trouble v. & n.trousers n.truck n. & v.*trunk n.trust v. & n.truth n.T-shirt n.*tube n.Tuesday n.*tunnel n.turn v. & n.*tutor n. & v.TV(=television)n.twelfth a.,ad. & n.twelve a. & n.twentieth a.,ad. & n.twenty a. & n.twin n.two a. & n.type n. & v.*typhoon n.typist n.*tyre n.UUK(=United Kingdom)n.umbrella n.UN(=United Nations)n.uncle n.*underground a. & n.*underwear n.*uniform n.union n.unit n.*universe n.university n.USA=the United Stat es ofAmerica n.use n. & v.user n.Vvacation n.value n.*van n.*variety n.vegetable n.*vehicle n.*vet n.victory n.video n.view n.village n.virus n.*visa n.visit n. & v.visitor n.*vitamin n.vocation n.voice n.volleyball n.volume n.volunteer n.vote v. & n._*voyage n. W*wage n.*waist n. waiter n. waitress n. walk n. & v. wall n. wallet n.war n. wash n. & v. waste n. & v. watch v. & n. water n. & v. watermelon n. wave n. & v. way n.*wealth n. weather n. website n. wedding n. Wednesday n.week n.weekend n.weight n.welcome int.,n. & v.west a.,ad. & n.*wheat n.wheel n.while conj. & n.white a. & n.*width n.wife n.will modal v. & n.wind n.window n.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wire n.*wisdom n.wish n. & v.woman n.wonder v. & n.wood n.*wool n.* word n.work n. & v.worker n.world n.worry n. & v.*wrist n.X*x-ray n.Yyard n.year n.yesterday n. & ad.*yoghurt n.youth n.Zzero a.& n.zone n.zoo n.。
中职对口升学英语大纲词汇__________________________________________________中等职业学校英语教学大纲本表共收词2 200个左右(含九年义务教育阶段的词汇及常见的职业类词汇)。
其中无标记单词约1 700个,标*号的单词约500个。
达到基础模块的“基本要求”,应学习本表中无标记的约1700个单词。
达到基础模块的“较高要求”,应继续学习约200个标*号的单词。
达到拓展模块的教学要求,应再学习约300个标*号的单词。
Aa(an)art.一,一个ability n.能力,才能able a.能够。
能干的*aboard prep. & ad.在车船飞机上about ad. & prep.关于,附近大约above prep. &a.在上面abroad ad. 在外,国外*absent a.缺席的accept v.承认接受*access n. & v.accident n.事故,偶然的事account n.算账,原因,叙述accountant n.ache v. & n.痛across prep. &ad.穿过,在..那边act n. & v.行动,扮演(角色)action n.行动active a.积极活跃主动的activity n.活动活泼能动性actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actually ad.实际上,居然,竟ad(=advertisemen t)n.add v.增加,增添,又说addition n. address n.地址*adjust v.*administration n.*admire v.钦佩,羡慕,赞美adult n.*advanced a先进的,高级的advice n.劝告,指点,意见advise v.劝告,建议*afford v.负担得起,提供afraid a.怕,害怕的Africa n.非洲African n. & a.非洲的,非洲人after prep. &conj.在..之后afternoon n.下午again ad.再次,又against prep.反对,靠age n.年龄,时代agency n.agent n.ago ad.以前agreement n.同意,协议ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n. & v.帮助,辅助aim v.瞄准,针对,n.目的air n.空气,飞机airline n.airport n.航空站*aisle n.album n.*alcohol n.*alert a.alike a. & ad.__________________________________________________alive a.活着的all a.,ad.& pron.全部的,完全allow v.允许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的along ad. & prep.沿着,向前aloud ad. already ad.已经also a d.也,同样although conj.虽然always ad.总是,老是,一直am/a. m.,AM/A. M. n.*amazing a.令人惊异的America n.美洲,美国American a.美洲的n. 美洲人,美国人among prep.在..之中,在..之间(三者以上)*ancient a.古老的,古代的and conj.和与及而angry a.愤怒的,发怒的animal n.动物,畜生another a. &pron.另一个,又一个answer v.回答n.答案any pron.无论什么无论哪个 a.任何的anybody(=anyone)pron.任何人*anyhow ad.不管怎样*anymore ad.anything pron.无论什么任何事anyway ad.不管怎样*anywhere ad.无论哪里apartment n.*apologize v.道歉__________________________________________________appear v.显露,出现,好像*appetite n.*application n. apply v. appointment n. April n.四月area n.地区,面积,地面arm n.手臂v.武装army n.军队around ad. & pre p.arrive v.到达(某地)art n.艺术,技艺artist n.艺术家,美术家as ad.同样地conj象..一样,当..的时候 prep.作为*ashtray n.Asia n.亚洲Asian n. & a.亚洲的亚洲人*aside ad.向一边,在一边ask v.问,请,邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡的assistant n.助手,图书管理员at prep.在,向,因ATM n.attend v.参加,出席attract v.audience n.听众,观众August n.八月aunt n.姨,姑Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a…的,n. ..人automatic a.*automobile n.autumn n.秋天,秋季available a.*avenue n.avoid v.away ad.离开,远离*awful a.可怕的,极坏的__________________________________________________B__________________________________________________baby n.婴儿back ad.返回 a.背部,背后backache n.background n.背景*backward ad.向后,倒*bacon n.bad a.坏的badly ad.坏badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包,袋子*baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n.平衡ball n.球balloon n.*band n.bank n.岸,堤,银行bar n.杆,栏bark v. & n.*baseball n.棒球basic a.basin n.盆,水盆basket n.篮,筐basketball n.篮球bathroom n.*bathtub n.battery n.电池*bay n.be(am,is,are)v.是在成为*beach n.河滩bean n.beautiful a.美丽的优美的become v.成为变成bed n.床bedroom n.卧室beef n.牛肉beer n.before prep., ad. & conj. beginning n.开始*behavior n.behind prep. & ad.believe v.相信认为bell n.铃钟belong v.属below prep.在以下在下面beside prep.在..旁边besides prep.除..外,此外 ad.而且best a.最好的 ad.最好*bet v.打赌better a. & ad.较好的,更好between prep.在..(两者)之间beyond prep.big a.大的bike(=bicycle) n.自行车bill n.账单,纸币birthday n生日.*biscuit n.bitter a.苦的,痛苦的剧烈的blackboard n.黑板blank n. & a.空白的空白block n.大块,街区,大楼blog n.blood n血,血液.blow v.(风)吹,爆炸blue n. & a.蓝色的boat n.小船,帆船*boil v.沸腾煮开bone n.骨*bonus n.book n. & v.书*bookcase(=bookshelf) n. boring a.born a.出身于..的boss n.老板工头both a. & pron.两,双方,两个都bottle n.瓶子,一瓶bottom n.底,根源末端*bow v.& n.鞠躬点头屈服bowl n.碗*bowling n.box n.盒子箱boy n.男孩brain n.脑*brake n.branch n.枝条分枝部门brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break n. & v.中断,休息时间breakfast n.早餐breathe v.呼吸*brick n砖.bridge n.桥brief a.简短的bright a.明亮的聪明的bring v.带来拿来Britain n.英国British n. & a.英国的broad a.宽的,广阔的*broadcast v.广播,播音brother n.兄弟brown n. & a.棕色的褐色的brush n. & v.刷子灌丛刷budget n.build v.建设建造building n.建筑物burn v.烧,烧焦bus n.公共汽车business n.贸易生意事业businessman n.商人busy a.忙,忙碌的but conj.但是然而prep.除了*butcher n.*butter n.黄油buy v.买by prep.在..旁,被bye int.再会。