医学英语缩写一览表
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医学术语英文缩写大全以下是一些常见医学术语的英文缩写大全:1. ECG - Electrocardiogram2. EEG - Electroencephalogram3. MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging4. CT - Computed Tomography5. X-ray - Radiography6. PET - Positron Emission Tomography7. ICU - Intensive Care Unit8. ED - Emergency Department9. CPR - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation10. PPE - Personal Protective Equipment11. CABG - Coronary Artery Bypass Graft12. TIA - Transient Ischemic Attack13. COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease14. UTI - Urinary Tract Infection15. HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus16. AIDS - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome17. IBD - Inflammatory Bowel Disease18. ADHD - Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder19. OCD - Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder20. PTSD - Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder21. IBS - Irritable Bowel Syndrome22. GERD - Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease23. COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease24. POTS - Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome25. ALS - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis26. MS - Multiple Sclerosis27. RA - Rheumatoid Arthritis28. OA - Osteoarthritis29. ESR - Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate30. CBC - Complete Blood Count请注意,这只是一小部分常用的医学缩写列表。
医学常用的英文缩写一、内科与外科缩写- ICU: 重症监护室 (Intensive Care Unit)- MRI: 磁共振成像 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)- EKG/ECG: 心电图 (Electrocardiogram)- BMI: 身体质量指数 (Body Mass Index)- COPD: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)- HTN: 高血压 (Hypertension)- CABG: 冠状动脉搭桥手术 (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft) - TKA: 全膝关节置换术 (Total Knee Arthroplasty)- CSF: 脑脊液 (Cerebrospinal Fluid)- UTI: 尿路感染 (Urinary Tract Infection)二、妇产科缩写- IVF: 试管婴儿受精 (In Vitro Fertilization)- PID: 盆腔炎 (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease)- IUD: 子宫内节育器 (Intrauterine Device)- LMP: 最后月经期 (Last Menstrual Period)- PMS: 月经前综合症 (Premenstrual Syndrome)- C-section: 剖腹产 (Cesarean Section)- D&C: 刮宫术 (Dilation and Curettage)- GYN: 妇科 (Gynecology)- OB: 产科 (Obstetrics)三、药学缩写- NSAID: 非甾体抗炎药 (Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug) - SSRI: 选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂 (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor)- ACEI: 血管紧张素转化酶抑制剂 (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor)- MAOI: 单胺氧化酶抑制剂 (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor)- HIV: 人类免疫缺陷病毒 (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)- OD: 一日一次 (Once Daily)- BID: 一日两次 (Twice Daily)- PRN: 根据需要 (As Needed)- QD: 每日一次 (Every Day)- OTC: 非处方药 (Over-the-Counter)四、诊断与治疗缩写- BUN: 血尿素氮 (Blood Urea Nitrogen)- ESR: 赤细胞沉降率 (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate)- EEG: 脑电图 (Electroencephalogram)- OR: 手术室 (Operating Room)- PT: 凝血酶原时间 (Prothrombin Time)- AED: 自动体外除颤器 (Automated External Defibrillator) - PE: 肺栓塞 (Pulmonary Embolism)- RBC: 红细胞计数 (Red Blood Cell Count)- MI: 心肌梗死 (Myocardial Infarction)五、常见疾病缩写- AIDS: 艾滋病 (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)- COPD: 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)- CHF: 充血性心力衰竭 (Congestive Heart Failure)- IBS: 肠易激综合征 (Irritable Bowel Syndrome)- RA: 类风湿关节炎 (Rheumatoid Arthritis)- UTI: 尿路感染 (Urinary Tract Infection)- GERD: 胃食管反流病 (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)- ADHD: 注意力缺陷多动症 (Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)- PTSD: 创伤后应激障碍 (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder)以上是一些医学领域常用的英文缩写,希望对您有所帮助。
医院常用缩写标题:医院常用缩写引言概述:在医院工作或就诊时,常常会遇到各种缩写词,这些缩写词通常代表着医疗术语、疾病名称、医疗设备等内容。
了解这些常用缩写词对于提高医疗工作效率和患者诊疗体验都具有重要意义。
一、医疗术语缩写1.1 ICU:重症监护室(Intensive Care Unit)1.2 ECG:心电图(Electrocardiogram)1.3 MRI:磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)二、疾病名称缩写2.1 COPD:慢性阻塞性肺病(Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)2.2 UTI:尿路感染(Urinary Tract Infection)2.3 MI:心肌梗死(Myocardial Infarction)三、医疗设备缩写3.1 CT:计算机断层扫描(Computed Tomography)3.2 ECG:心电图仪(Electrocardiogram Machine)3.3 IV:静脉输液(Intravenous)四、药物名称缩写4.1 NSAIDs:非甾体类抗炎药(Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs)4.2 ACEI:血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor)4.3 SSRIs:选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors)五、其他常用缩写5.1 NPO:禁食(Nil Per Os)5.2 CBC:全血细胞计数(Complete Blood Count)5.3 ER:急诊室(Emergency Room)结语:了解医院常用缩写词可以帮助医护人员更高效地进行沟通和工作,同时也能让患者更快地了解医疗信息,提升整体医疗服务质量。
因此,对于医疗从业人员和患者来说,掌握这些缩写词是非常重要的。
医学英文缩写大全常用《医学英文缩写大全常用》在医学领域中,缩写是非常常见的。
它们为医生、护士和其他医疗专业人员提供了一种简洁快速的方式来记录和交流关键信息。
以下是一些常见的医学英文缩写。
1. <ABG>:动脉血气分析 (Arterial Blood Gas)2. <AC>:乙酰胆碱 (Acetylcholine)3. <ADL>:日常生活活动 (Activities of Daily Living)4. <APAP>:对乙酰氨基酚 (Acetaminophen)5. <ARDS>:急性呼吸窘迫综合征 (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome)6. <CABG>:冠状动脉搭桥术 (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft)7. <CPR>:心肺复苏 (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)8. <CT>:计算机断层扫描 (Computed Tomography)9. <ECG>:心电图 (Electrocardiogram)10. <ED>:急诊科 (Emergency Department)11. <ENT>:耳鼻喉科 (Ear, Nose, and Throat)12. <GFR>:肾小球滤过率 (Glomerular Filtration Rate)13. <HR>:心率 (Heart Rate)14. <ICU>:重症监护病房 (Intensive Care Unit)15. <MRI>:磁共振成像 (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)16. <NPO>:禁食禁饮 (Nothing by Mouth)17. <PPE>:个人防护装备 (Personal Protective Equipment)18. <RBC>:红细胞 (Red Blood Cell)19. <RN>:注册护士 (Registered Nurse)20. <WBC>:白细胞 (White Blood Cell)这些仅是众多医学英文缩写中的一部分,医学领域中用到的缩写数不胜数。
常用医学英文缩写对照表常用医学英文缩写对照表如下:
AB:实际碳酸氢盐
NTG:硝酸甘油
ACEI:血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂
OB:隐油
ACT:激活凝血时间
P(A-a)O2:肺泡气-动脉血氧分压差
AG:离子间隙
P2:肺动脉第二心音
AMI:急性心梗
PaCO2:动脉二氧化碳分压
ANA:抗核抗体
PAMPA:氨甲苯酸
ARDS:急性呼吸窘迫综合征
PaO2:动脉氧分压
ASO:抗链球菌溶血素“0”
PCAP:肺小动脉压
ATP:三磷酸腺苷
PCWP:肺毛细血管压
AVNRT:房室结折返性心动过速
PEEP:呼气末正压
AVRT:房室折返性心动过速
pH:酸碱度
BB:缓冲碱
PPD:结核菌素纯蛋白衍生物
BEE:基础能量消耗
Prn:必要时
BT:出血时间
PT:凝血酶原时间
BuN:尿素氮
qh:每小时1次
C3:补体3
qid:每天4次
CBC:血常规
qn:每晚1次
此外,还有许多其他的医学英文缩写,以上只是部分常用缩写,仅供参考。
医学名词英文缩写简写大全1.AIDS: 爱滋病acquired immune deficiency syndrome (即获得性免疫缺陷综合症)2.HBV:乙肝病毒hepatitis B viruse3.PICC:外周-中心静脉置管peripherally inserted central catheter(不过,它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦People's Insurance Company of China )4.DF:糖尿病足dinbetic footphysician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生surgon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的luggies/phlegm痰have a stuffed nose鼻子不通cholera霍乱stiff neck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellow fever黄热病hay fever枯草热pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器stethoscope听诊器injection注射preventive injection预防针gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊case history病历extract拔牙take one's temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation动手术make an appointment预约NA not applicable / not available不适用/无效,未利用NADno apparent distress无明显病痛,未查出疾病narcnarcotic麻醉药NBnewborn新生儿negnegative阴性,负,否定NKnot known未明,不祥,未知NKAno known allergies不明变态反应NPnurse practitioner开业护士nponothing by mouth禁食NSRnonsystemic reaction无全身反应NSRnormal sinus rhythm正常窦性心律NTGnitroglycerin硝酸甘油nvnausea / vomiting恶心/呕吐n/v/dNausea / vomiting / diarrhea 恶/吐/泻OO2oxygen氧O2 satoxygen saturation氧饱和度OB/GYNObstetrical / gynecological 妇产科OBSorganic brain syndrome器质性脑病综合症ODOverdose / right eye过量/右眼OSleft eye左眼OUboth eyes双眼PPCCCpediatric critical care center儿科重症护理中心PEphysical exam体格检查PedsPediatrics小儿科perfperforation穿孔PERLpupils equal and react to light瞳孔等大有对光反应PIHpregnancy induced hypertension 妊娠性高血压pmevening下午PMHpast medical history既往病史,过去史poby mouth口服postpost mortem死后PPDpurified protein derivative(TB skin test) 纯蛋白衍生物prnas needed需要时Psychpsychiatric精神病学,心理学ptpatient病人PTAprior to arrival到达前PTAprior to admission入院前pulmpulmonary肺的医.学全.在.线网站PVCpremature ventricular contraction室性早搏,室性期前收缩Qqevery每qidfour times a day每日四次Rrehabrehabilitation康复resprespiratory呼吸RLEright lower extremity右下肢RLLright lower lobe(lung)右下叶RLQright lower quadrant (abdomen) 右下腹RMLright middle lobe(lung)右中叶RNregistered nurse注册护士r/orule out排除ROMrange of motion运动范围,可动度RRrespiratory rate呼吸率RTSrevised trauma score修正后创作评分法RUEright upper extremity右上肢RULright upper lobe(lung)右上叶RUQright upper quadrant(abdomen) 右上腹Rxprescription处方SSCsubcutaneous皮下secsecond秒sudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死综合症Sig.use用法SOBshortness of breath气促sqsquare平方SQsubcutaneous皮下SWstab wound戳伤TTtemperature体温TBtuberculosis结核病TBCtotal body check全身检查Tbsptablespoon汤匙TIAtransient ischemic attack短暂性缺血发作tidthree times a day每日三次temperature, pulse, respiration 体温、脉搏、呼吸tspteaspoon茶匙tidal volume潮气量Uunkunknown不知道,未知量UTIurinary tract infection 泌尿道感染U.unit单位Vvolvolume容量vsversus…对…VSvital signs生命体征WWBCwhite blood cell count 白细胞计数wkweek周WNLwithin normal limits 在正常限度内/范围内w/owithout无,没有wtweight体重,重量Yyryear年,岁仅供个人用于学习、研究;不得用于商业用途。
医学英语中有很多常用的缩写,以下是一些常见的医学英语缩写及其全称:CPR - Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation(心肺复苏)ICU - Intensive Care Unit(重症监护室)MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging(磁共振成像)CT - Computed Tomography(计算机断层扫描)EKG/ECG - Electrocardiogram(心电图)CBC - Complete Blood Count(全血细胞计数)DNA - Deoxyribonucleic Acid(脱氧核糖核酸)RNA - Ribonucleic Acid(核糖核酸)HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus(人类免疫缺陷病毒)AIDS - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome(获得性免疫缺陷综合症)UTI - Urinary Tract Infection(尿路感染)COPD - Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)MI - Myocardial Infarction(心肌梗死)ICU - Intensive Care Unit(重症监护室)NPO - Nil Per Os (Nothing by Mouth)(禁食禁饮)BP - Blood Pressure(血压)BMI - Body Mass Index(体重指数)SARS - Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome(严重急性呼吸综合症)ER - Emergency Room(急诊室)GI - Gastrointestinal(胃肠的)。
医学术语缩写一览一药物拉丁缩写:GS(葡萄糖注射液)NS(生理盐水)NG(硝酸甘油)NE(去甲肾上腺素)PG(青霉素G)SMZ(磺胺甲恶唑)SG(磺胺脒)SB(碳酸氢钠)ABOB(吗啉胍)DXM(地塞米松)PAMBA(止血芳酸)TA T(破伤风)FU(氟脲嘧啶)RFP(利福平)EM(红霉素)ISO(异丙肾上腺素)Vit(维生素)二,医用别名:1(丁胺卡那霉素--阿米卡星)2;(醋酸泼泥松--强的松)3(头孢哌酮--先锋必)4(头孢塞肟钠--先锋7号)5(头孢唑林钠--先锋5号)6(头孢曲松钠--;菌必治)7(苄星青霉素--长效青霉素)8(大观霉素--淋必治)9(利巴韦林--病毒唑)10(吗啉双呱--病毒灵)11(葡醛内酯--肝泰乐)12(百炎净、复方磺胺甲恶唑--SMZ)13(诺氟沙星--氟哌酸)14(呋喃妥因--呋喃坦定)15(呋喃唑酮--痢特灵)16(甲硝唑--灭滴灵)17(阿昔洛韦--无环鸟苷)18(庆大霉素普鲁卡因--胃炎灵)19(庆大霉素碳酸必--肠炎宁)20(呋噻米--速尿)21(心律平--普罗帕酮)22(异博定--盐酸维拉帕米)23(硝酸异山梨酯片--消心痛)24(脑复新--酸吡硫醇)25(脑脉宁--盐酸托哌酮片)26(曲安奈德--康尼克通)27(心的安--盐酸普萘洛尔)28(脑复康--吡拉西坦)29(硫酸软骨素--康的宁)30(肝安--15AA)/ (肾安--9AA)31(沙丁胺醇--硫酸舒喘宁)32(必嗽平--溴已新)33(咳必清--枸椽酸喷托维林片)34(脑溢嗪--盐酸桂利嗪)35(盐酸二氧嗪片--咳克敏)36(妇康片--炔诺酮片)37(化痰片--羧甲司坦片)38(维尔新--维生素E烟酸酯胶囊)39(螺内酯--安体舒通)40(西咪替丁--甲青咪瓜)41(胃舒平--氢氧化铝)42(甲疏咪唑--他巴唑)43(肾上腺色腙素--安洛血)44(扑尔敏--马来酸氯苯那敏)45(盐酸异丙嗪--非那根)46(碳酸氢钠--小苏打)47(706代血浆--羟乙基淀粉40氯化钠针)48(低份子右旋糖--右旋糖酐40葡萄糖针)49(酚磺乙胺--止血敏)50(罗通定--颅痛定)51(维生素B2--核黄素)52(维生素C--抗坏血酸)53(ATP--三磷酸腺苷酸)54(GM--庆大霉素)55(潘生丁--双嘧达莫)56(扑炎痛--贝诺酯)57(消炎痛--吲哚美辛)58(扑热息痛--对乙酰胺基酚)59(止血芳酸--氨甲苯酸)60(强力霉素--多西坏素)61(癣敌--硝酸咪康唑软膏)62(治癣必妥--联苯苄唑乳膏)63(维脑路通--曲克芦丁)64(氢氯噻嗪--双克片)65(黄体酮--醋酸甲羟孕酮)66(阿司匹林--乙酰水杨酸)67(吡罗昔康--炎痛喜康)68(盐酸黄莲素--盐酸小檗碱)69(双氯灭痛--双氯芬酸酯) 70(强筋松--苯丙氨酯)71(酚酞片--果导片)72(甲氯普胺&--胃复安)73(溴丙胺太林片--普鲁苯辛)74(牙痛水--樟脑水合氯醛酊)75(654-2--消旋山莨菪碱片)76(心脉宁--复方毛冬青氯贝酸铝)77(脉通--复方亚油酸乙酯胶丸)78(心痛定--硝苯地平)79(毛花洋地黄苷丙--西地兰)80(苯磺酸阿曲库铵--卡肌宁)81(杜冷丁--哌替啶)82(氨伽黄敏胶囊--速效伤风胶囊)83(乳酶生--表飞明(鸣))84(异烟肼--雷米封)85(卡托普利--克普定)86 (西比灵--盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊)87 (西乐葆—塞来昔布胶囊)88 (酒石酸镁托洛尔—倍他乐克)89 (优甲乐—左甲状腺素钠片)90 (波依定—非洛地平)91 (安博维—厄贝沙坦片)92 (蒙诺--福辛普利钠片)93 (普拉固--普伐他丁片)94 (拜新同--硝苯地平缓释片)5 (辛伐他丁片--舒降之)三、处方缩写:qd/sid(每天一次)bid(一日两次)tid(一日三次)qid(每天四次)qn/on(每晚)qh(每小时一次)q2h(每两小时一次)q3h(每三小时一次)类推hs(睡前)ac(饭前)Pc(饭后)aj(空腹时)am(上午)pm(下午)om(每晨)sos(需要时用一次)st(立即)sig(标注,用法)rp(请取药)po(口服)inj(注射剂)mixt(合剂)tad(片剂)sol(溶液)co(复方)pr(灌肠)id(皮内注射)iv(静脉注射)ivgtt(静脉点滴)ih(皮下注射)im(肌肉注射)。
医学名词英文缩写简写大全1.AIDS: 爱滋病acquired immune deficiency syndrome (即获得性免疫缺陷综合症)2.HBV:乙肝病毒hepatitis B viruse3.PICC:外周-中心静脉置管peripherally inserted central catheter(不过,它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦 People's Insurance pany of China )4.DF:糖尿病足 dinbetic footphysician/internist内科医生oculist/eye doctor眼科医生surgon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛 have a fever发烧pneumonia肺炎flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛 liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的 feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷asthma哮喘diabetics糖尿病患者cramps抽筋vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐 diarrhea腹泻vomitive/pukey恶心的luggies/phlegm痰have a stuffed nose鼻子不通 cholera霍乱stiff neck脖子发僵abscess脓肿yellow fever黄热病hay fever枯草热pills药丸mixture合剂eyedrops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片penicillin盘尼西林antibiotic抗生素ointment药膏medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带syringe注射器 stethoscope听诊器injection注射preventive injection预防针 gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药febrifuge退烧药capsule胶囊case history病历extract拔牙take one's temperature量体温 see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel one's pulse量脉搏take one's blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation动手术make an appointment预约 NAnot applicable / not available 不适用/无效,未利用NADno apparent distress无明显病痛,未查出疾病narcnarcotic麻醉药NBnewborn新生儿negnegative阴性,负,否认NKnot known未明,不祥,未知NKAno known allergies 不明变态反响NPnurse practitioner 开业护士nponothing by mouth禁食NSRnonsystemic reaction 无全身反响NSRnormal sinus rhythm 正常窦性心律NTGnitroglycerin硝酸甘油nvnausea / vomiting恶心/呕吐n/v/dNausea / vomiting / diarrhea 恶/吐/泻OO2oxygen氧O2 satoxygen saturation氧饱和度OB/GYNObstetrical / gynecological 妇产科OBSorganic brain syndrome器质性脑病综合症ODOverdose / right eye过量/右眼OSleft eye左眼OUboth eyes双眼PPCCCpediatric critical care center 儿科重症护理中心PEphysical exam体格检查PedsPediatrics小儿科perfperforation穿孔PERLpupils equal and react to light 瞳孔等大有对光反响PIHpregnancy induced hypertension 妊娠性高血压pmevening下午PMHpast medical history既往病史,过去史poby mouth口服postpost mortem死后PPDpurified protein derivative(TB skin test) 纯蛋白衍生物prnas needed需要时Psychpsychiatric精神病学,心理学ptpatient病人PTAprior to arrival到达前PTAprior to admission入院前pulmpulmonaryPVCpremature ventricular contraction 室性早搏,室性期前收缩Qqevery每qidfour times a day每日四次Rrehabrehabilitation康复respiratory呼吸RLEright lower extremity右下肢RLLright lower lobe(lung)右下叶RLQright lower quadrant (abdomen) 右下腹RMLright middle lobe(lung)右中叶RNregistered nurse注册护士r/orule outROMrange of motion运动X围,可动度RRrespiratory rate呼吸率RTSrevised trauma score修正后创作评分法RUEright upper extremity右上肢RULright upper lobe(lung)右上叶RUQright upper quadrant(abdomen) 右上腹prescription.med126.处方SSCsubcutaneous皮下secsecond秒SIDSsudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死综合症Sig.use用法SOBshortness of breath气促square平方SQsubcutaneous皮下SWstab wound戳伤TTtemperature体温TBtuberculosis结核病TBCtotal body check 全身检查tablespoon汤匙TIAtransient ischemic attack短暂性缺血发作tidthree times a day每日三次T.P.R.temperature, pulse, respiration 体温、脉搏、呼吸tspteaspoon茶匙TVtidal volume潮气量Uunkunknown不知道,未知量UTIurinary tract infection 泌尿道感染U.unit单位Vvolvolume容量vsversus…对…VSvital signs生命体征WWBCwhite blood cell count 白细胞计数wkweek周WNLwithin normal limits 在正常限度内/X围内w/owithout无,没有wtweight体重,重量Yyryear年,岁。
医学英语缩写一览表(按第一个字母顺序排列)•aa.-of each[各]•Ab.-antibody[抗体]•abd.-abdomen[腹部]•ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]•abn.-abnormal[异常]•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]•Abs.-absent[无]•abstr.-abstract[摘要]•a.c.-before meals[饭前]•Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]•ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素] •ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血时间] •ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]•ad.(add.)-adde[加]•ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]•ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]•ad lib-at liesure[随意]•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]atherosclerosis[͵æθərəuskliə'rəusis] 动脉粥样硬化angina pectoris[æn'dӡaɪnə'pektərɪs] 心绞痛•ad us est.-for external use[外用]•af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]•aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]•A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比] •AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病] •al.-left ear[左耳]•alb.-albumin[白蛋白]•AM.-before noon[上午]•amb.-ambulance[救护车]•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]•ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]•anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]•ap.-before dinner[饭前]•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]•AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]•AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]•ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]•ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]•AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草转氨酶]•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]•ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破伤风血清]•av.-average[平均]•Ba.-Barium[钡]•BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温] •BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗] •biblio.-biliography[参考文献]•bid.-twice a day[每日二次]•b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代谢]•Bp.-blood pressure[血压]•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]•BS.-blood sugar[血糖]•BW.-body weight[体重]•C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]•CA.-carcinoma[癌]•Cal.-cancer[癌]•Cal. – calorie[卡]•Cap. – capsule[囊]•CC.-chief complaint[主诉]•CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单] •CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室] •CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]•CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期] •CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]•CG.-control group[对照组]•CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]•Cl.-centilitre[毫开]•cm.-centimetre[毫米]•CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]•Co.-compound[复方]•contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]•CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]•C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]•DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]•dept.-department[科]•diag.-diagonsis[诊断]•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血] •dl.-deciliter[分升]•DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]•DM.-diastolic murmur[舒张期杂音]•DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]•Dr.-doctor[医生]•DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]•ECHO .-echogram[超声]•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期] •ENT. – ears, nose and throat[五官科]•EMG. – electromyogram[肌电图]•ER. – emergency room[急诊室]•et al.-and elsewhere[等等]•etc. – and so forth[等等]•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]•F- Female[女性]•FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物] •FFA. – free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]•FUO. – fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]•FX. – fracture [骨折]•GH. – growth hormone[生长素]•GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]•GITS. – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统] •gtt. – drops[滴]•GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]•Hb. – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]•HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]•HCG. – human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素] •HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]•HR.-heart rate[心率]•ht.-height[身高]•HTN.-hypertension[高血压]•Hx.-history [病历]•Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]•IABP.-intra – aortic balloon pacing[主动脉内囊反搏]•I/O.-intake and output [进出量]•ICU. – intensive care unit[重症监护病房]•ie. – that is [即]•Ig. – immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]•Im. – iutramuscular[肌内的]•INH.- inhalation[吸入]•INH.- isoniazid[异烟肼]•Inj.- injection[注射]•Int.- intern[实习生]•IP.- in-patient[住院病入]•Iu.- international unit[国防单位]•IV.-intravenously[静脉内]•J.- joule[焦耳]•LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]•LC. – laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]•LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]•Liq. – liquid[液体]•LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]•LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]•M. –male[男性]•MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径]•MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量] •MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]•MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积]•MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]•min.-minute[分]•mixt。
医学英语缩写一览表·OB.- obstetrics [产科学]·Psy.- psychiatry[精神病学]·psychol. –psychology[心理学]·priv. –private[私人的]·VIP.- very important person[贵宾]·Dr.-doctor[医生]·Int.- intern[实习生]·IP.- in-patient[住院病人]·OP.- out-patient[门诊病人]·CC.-chief complaint[主诉]·diag.-diagonsis[诊断]·DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]·PH. –past history [过去史]·PHI. –present history illness[现病史]·PE. (Px.)- physical examination[体检]·dept.-department[科]·ER. –emergency room[急诊室]·OPC.- out-patient clinic[门诊]·OR.- operating room[手术室]·ICU. –intensive care unit[重症监护病房]·CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]·CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单]·ENT. –ears, nose and throat[五官科]·C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]·Hx.-history [病历]·DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]·sex.-sexual[性别的]·F- Female[女性] ·M. –male[男性]·ht.-height[身高] ·Wt.- weight[体重]·BW.-body weight[体重]·Y/O.- years old [岁]·HR.-heart rate[心率]·P-pulse[脉搏]·bpm-baets per minute[次/分]·Bp.-blood pressure[血压]·BS.-blood sugar[血糖] ·F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]·OGTT.- oral glucose tolerance test[口服糖耐量试验]·C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]·F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]·ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]·ECHO .-echogram[超声]·us.- ultrasound[超声]·EMG. –electromyogram[肌电图]·C.B.C-complete blood count[血常规]·CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]·MRI.- magnetic resonance image[核磁共振]·LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]·rout.-routin[常规]·ST.- skin test[皮试]·neg.- negative[阴性的]·Inj.- injection[注射]·Im. –iutramuscular[肌内的]·Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]·IV.-intravenously[静脉内]·I/O.-intake and output [进出量]·INH.- inhalation[吸入]·gtt. –drops[滴]·Cal. –calorie[卡]·Cl.-centilitre[毫开]·cm.-centimetre[毫米]·mmHg.- millimeters of mercury[毫米汞柱]·min.-minute[分]·dl.-deciliter[分升]·Iu.- international unit[国防单位]·J.- joule[焦耳]·norm.- normal[正常的]·abn.-abnormal[异常]·ad.(add.)-adde[加]·ie. –that is [即]·stat.- at once[立即]·prn.-pro re nata[必要时]·ad lib-at liesure[随意]·av.-average[平均]·aa.-of each[各]·Liq. –liquid[液体]·Abs.-absent[无]·abd.-abdomen[腹部]·al.-left ear[左耳]·CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]·K.U.B- Kidney,ureter and bladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]·et al.-and elsewhere[等等]·etc. –and so forth[等等]·appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]·HTN.-hypertension[高血压]·HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]·LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]·DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]·Sx.- symptom or sign[症状或体征]·BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温]·b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代谢] ·SM.-systolic murmur[收缩期杂音]·SR.-sinus rhythm[窦性节律]·FUO. –fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]·N/V.-nausea and vomiting[恶心呕吐]·GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]·DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]·GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]·DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]·NIDDM.- non-insulin-dependent diabetis mellitus[II 型糖尿病]·MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]·MS.- mitral stenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]·SSS.-sick sinus syndrome[病窦综合征]·af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]·aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]·ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺] ·AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]·AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]·VSD.- ventricular septal defect[室缺]·SBE –subacute bacterial endocarditis[亚急性细菌性心内膜炎]·RHD.-Rheumatic heart disease[风心病]·DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]·FX. –fracture [骨折]·AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]·CA.-carcinoma[癌]·Cal.-cancer[癌]·TB.-tuberculosis[结核]·SLE.-sgstemic lupus erythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮]·a.c.-before meals[饭前]·ap.-before dinner[饭前]·P.C.- post cibum [饭后] ·CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期]·EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery(confinement)[预产期]·CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]·LC. –laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]·LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]·PT. –physical therapy[物理疗法]·RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]·Seq.-sequela[后遗症]·sig.-signa[标明用法]·Co.-compound[复方]·mixt。
仅供个人参考医院日常用品、设备英文单词?Stethoscope[听诊器]?Sphygmomanometer (Blood pressure gauge)[血压计] ?Thermometer[体温表]?Tongue depressor (spatula)[压舌板]?Needle[针头]?Syringe[注射器]?Cotton stick (ball)[棉签(球)]?Bandage[绷带]?Elastic bandage[弹力绷带]?Esmarch`s bandage[橡皮绷带]?Tourniquet[止血带]?Gauze[纱布]?Adhesive plaster[橡皮膏]?Dressing[敷料]?Splint[夹板]?Rubber glove[橡皮手套]?Sand bag[沙袋]?Ice bag[冰袋]?Hot water bottle[热水瓶]?Bedpan[便盒]?Urinal[尿壶]?Catheter[导尿管]?Rectal tube[肛管]?Dilator[扩张器]?Gastric tube[胃管]?Lavage tube[洗胃管]?Oxygen tube (cylinder)[吸氧管]?Sengstaken-Blakemore tube[三腔二囊管]?Visual testing chart[视力表]?Incubator[保温箱]?Plaster bed[石膏床]?Sheet[被单]?Bedding[被褥]?Blanket[毛毯]?Diaper[尿布]?Pillow case[枕套] ?Bedside table[床头柜]?Towel[毛巾]?Basin[脸盒]?Comb[梳子]?Tooth-paste[牙膏]?Tooth-brush[牙刷]?Rubber cushion[橡皮圈]?Air cushion bed[气垫床]?Scale[台秤]?Flashlight[电筒]?Scissors[剪刀]?Tray[托盘]?Sputum cup[痰杯]?Test tube[试管]?Infusion support[输液架]?Infusion drip monitor[输液滴速监护仪] ?Micropump[微泵]?Operating table[手术台]?Shadowless lamp[无影灯]?Slit lamp[裂隙灯]?Scalpel[手术刀]?Silk sutures[丝线]?Rubber drainage[引流管]?Operating gown[手术衣]?Overalls[工作服]?Operating sheet[手术床单]?Mask[口罩]?Hemostatic forceps[止血钳]?Needle forceps (holder)[持针钳]?Dressing forceps[敷料钳]?Smooth forceps[无齿镊]?Tissue forceps[组织镊]?Anesthesia machine[麻醉机]?Electrocardiograph[心电图机]?X-ray machine[X线机]?Ventilator[呼吸机]?Suction[吸引器]?Tractor[牵引器]?Rescue carrigae[抢救车]?Stretcher[担架]?Bedside monitor[床边监护仪]?Defibrillator[除颤仪]?Ambulance[救护车]?Pacemaker[起搏器]?Hyperbaric oxygen chamber[高压氧仓]?Otoscope[耳镜]?Rhinoscope[鼻镜]?Ophthalmoscope[眼底镜]?Esophagoscope[食道镜]?Bronchofiberscope[纤支镜]?Gastrofiberscope[纤维胃镜]?Proctoscope[直肠镜]?Peritoneoscope[腹腔镜]?Sigmoidoscope[结肠镜]?Cystoscope[膀胱镜]?Microscope[显微镜]?Thoracentesis set[胸穿包]?Lumbar puncture set[腰穿包]?Bone marrow puncture set[骨穿包]? Abdominocentesis set[ [腹穿包]?Venosection set[静切包]?Transfusion set[输血包]?Refrigerator[冰箱]?Microwave oven[微波炉]?Blood pressure monitor[血压监护仪]?Automatic blood pressure meter( ABPM)[自动血压机]医学英文缩写一览表【单词缩写】aa.-of each[各]?Ab.-antibody[抗体]?abd.-abdomen[腹部]?ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]?abn.-abnormal[异常]?ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]?Abs.-absent[无]?abstr.-abstract[摘要]?a.c.-before meals[饭前] ?Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]?ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]?ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血时间]?ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]?ad.(add.)-adde[加]?ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]?ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]?ad lib-at liesure[随意]?adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]?ad us est.-for external use[外用]?af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]?aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]?A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比]?AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病] ?al.-left ear[左耳]?alb.-albumin[白蛋白]?AM.-before noon[上午]?amb.-ambulance[救护车]?amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]?ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]?anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]?ap.-before dinner[饭前]?appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]?AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]?AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]?ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]?ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]?AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草转氨酶]?atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]?ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破伤风血清]?av.-average[平均]?Ba.-Barium[钡]?BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温]?BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]?biblio.-biliography[参考文献]?bid.-twice a day[每日二次]?b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代谢]?Bp.-blood pressure[血压]?bpm-baets per minute[次/分]?BS.-blood sugar[血糖]?BW.-body weight[体重]?C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]?CA.-carcinoma[癌]?Cal.-cancer[癌]?Cal. –calorie[卡]?Cap. –capsule[囊]? blood count[血常规]?CC.-chief complaint[主诉]?CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单]?CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]?CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]?CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期]?CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]?CG.-control group[对照组]?CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]?Cl.-centilitre[毫开]?cm.-centimetre[毫米]?CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]?Co.-compound[复方]?contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]?CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]?C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]?DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒张压]?DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]?dept.-department[科]?diag.-diagonsis[诊断]?DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管内凝血]?dl.-deciliter[分升]?DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]?DM.-diastolic murmur[舒张期杂音]? on arrival[到达时已死亡]?DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]?Dr.-doctor[医生] ?DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]?D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]?DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]?ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]?ECHO .-echogram[超声]?EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期]?ENT. –ears, nose and throat[五官科]?EMG. –electromyogram[肌电图]?ER. –emergency room[急诊室]?et al.-and elsewhere[等等]?etc. –and so forth[等等]?F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]?F- Female[女性]? fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]?FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]?FFA. –free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]?FUO. –fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]?FX. –fracture [骨折]?GH. –growth hormone[生长素]?GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]?GITS. –gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]?gtt. –drops[滴]?GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]?Hb. –hemoglobin[血红蛋白]?HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]?HCG. –human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素]?HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]?HR.-heart rate[心率]?ht.-height[身高]?HTN.-hypertension[高血压]?Hx.-history [病历]?Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]?IABP.-intra –aortic balloon pacing[主动脉内囊反搏] ?I/O.-intake and output [进出量]?ICU. –intensive care unit[重症监护病房]?ie. –that is [即]?Ig. –immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]?Im. –iutramuscular[肌内的]?INH.- inhalation[吸入]?INH.- isoniazid[异烟肼]?Inj.- injection[注射]?Int.- intern[实习生]?IP.- in-patient[住院病入]?Iu.- international unit[国防单位]?IV.-intravenously[静脉内]?J.- joule[焦耳][肾、输尿管和膀胱]?LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]?LC. –laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]?LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]?Liq. –liquid[液体]?LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]?LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]?M. –male[男性]?MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径]?MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]?MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度]?MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积]?MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]?min.-minute[分]?mixt。
医学英语缩写一览表(按第一个字母顺序排列)•aa.-of each[各]•Ab.-antibody[抗体]•abd.-abdomen[腹部]•ABG-arterial blood gas[动脉血气]•abn.-abnormal[异常]•ABp-arterial blood pressure[动脉压]•Abs.-absent[无]•abstr.-abstract[摘要]•a.c.-before meals[饭前]•Ach.-actylcholine[乙酰胆碱]•ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone[肾上腺皮质激素]•ACT.-active coagulative time[活化凝血时间]•ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic[促肾上腺皮质激素]•ad.(add.)-adde[加]•ad effect.-ad effectum [直到有效]•ADH.-antidiuretic hormone[抗利尿激素]•ad lib-at liesure[随意]•adm.(admin)-adminstration[给药]atherosclerosis[͵æθərəuskliə'rəusis] 动脉粥样硬化angina pectoris[æn'dӡaɪnə'pektərɪs] 心绞痛•ad us est.-for external use[外用]•af.-atrial fibrillation[房颤]•aF.-atrial flutter[房扑]•A/G ratio.-albumin-globulin ratio[白-球蛋白比]•AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome[爱滋病]•al.-left ear[左耳]•alb.-albumin[白蛋白]•AM.-before noon[上午]•amb.-ambulance[救护车]•amp.(ampul)-ampoule[安瓿]•ANA.-anesthesia[麻醉]•anal.-analgesic[镇痛药]•ap.-before dinner[饭前]•appr.(approx.)-approximately [大约]•AR.-aortic regurgitation[主闭]•AS.-aortic stenosis[主狭]•ASA.-aspirin[阿斯匹林]•ASD.-atrial septal defect[房缺]•AST.-aspartate transaminase[谷草转氨酶]•atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere[大气压]•ATS.-antitetanic serum[抗破伤风血清]•av.-average[平均]•Ba.-Barium[钡]•BBT.-basal body temperature[基础体温]•BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin[卡介苗]•bibl io.-biliography[参考文献]•bid.-twice a day[每日二次]•b.m.-basal metabolism[基础代]•Bp.-blood pressure[血压]•bpm-baets per minute[次/分]•BS.-blood sugar[血糖]•BW.-body weight[体重]•C.- centigrade[摄氏温度计]•CA.-carcinoma[癌]•Cal.-cancer[癌]•Cal. – calorie[卡]•Cap. – capsule[囊]•C.B.C-complete blood count[血常规]•CC.-chief complaint[主诉]•CC. list.-critical condition list[病危通知单]•CCU.- Coronary care unit[冠心病监护室]•CD.-caesarean delivered[剖腹产]•CDC.-calculated date of confinement[预产期]•CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen[癌胚抗原]•CG.-control group[对照组]•CK.-creatine kinase[肌酸激酶]•Cl.-centilitre[毫开]•cm.-centimetre[毫米]•CNS.-central nervous system[中枢神经系统]•Co.-compound[复方]•contra.-contraindicated[禁忌]•CT.- computerized tomography[计算机断层扫描]•C.V-curriculum vitae[简历]•DBp-diastolic blood pressure[舒压]•DD.- differential diagnosis[鉴别诊断]•dept.-department[科]•diag.-diagonsis[诊断]•DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation[弥漫性血管凝血] •dl.-deciliter[分升]•DM.-diabetic mellitus[糖尿病]•DM.-diastolic murmur[舒期杂音]•D.O.A-dead on arrival[到达时已死亡]•DOB.-date of birth[出生日期]•Dr.-doctor[医生]•DIW.-dextrose in water[葡萄糖液]•D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water[5%葡萄糖液]•DU-duodenal ulcer[十二指肠溃疡]•ECG.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph[心电图]•ECHO .-echogram[超声]•EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)[预产期] •ENT. – ears, nose and throat[五官科]•EMG. – electromyogram[肌电图]•ER. – emergency room[急诊室]•et al.-and elsewhere[等等]•etc. – and so forth[等等]•F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit [华氏]•F- Female[女性]•F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar[空腹血糖]•FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products[纤维蛋白原降解产物]•FFA. – free fatty acid[游离脂肪酸]•FUO. – fever of unknown origin[不明原因发热]•FX. – fracture [骨折]•GH. – growth hormone[生长素]•GI.- gastrointestinal[消化]•GITS. – gastrointestinal therapy system[胃肠治疗系统]•gtt. – drops[滴]•GU.- gastric ulcer[胃溃疡]•Hb. – hemoglobin[血红蛋白]•HBp.-high blood pressure[高血压]•HCG. – human choroionic gonadotropic hormone[人绒毛膜促性腺激素] •HDL.- high density lipoprotein[高密度脂蛋白]•HR.-heart rate[心率]•ht.-height[身高]•HTN.-hypertension[高血压]•Hx.-history [病历]•Hypo.-hypodermic injection[皮下注射]•IABP.-intra – aortic balloon pacing[主动脉囊反搏]•I/O.-intake and output [进出量]•ICU. – intensive care unit[重症监护病房]•ie. – that is [即]•Ig. – immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]•Im. – iutramuscular[肌的]•INH.- inhalation[吸入]•INH.- isoniazid[异烟肼]•Inj.- injection[注射]•Int.- intern[实习生]•IP.- in-patient[住院病入]•Iu.- international unit[国防单位]•IV.-intravenously[静脉]•J.- joule[焦耳]•K.U.B- Kidney,ureter and bladder[肾、输尿管和膀胱]•LBp.-low blood pressure [低血压]•LC. – laparoscopic cholecystectomy[腹腔镜胆囊切除术]•LDL.-Low density lipoprotein[低密度脂蛋白]•L iq. – liquid[液体]•LMP.- last menstrual period[未次月经]•LP. –lumbar puncture[腰穿]•M. –male[男性]•MCD.-mean corpuscular diameter[平均红细胞直径]•MCH.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin[平均红细胞血红蛋白量]•MCHC.-mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration[平均红细胞血红蛋白浓度] •MCV.-mean corpuscular volume[平均红细胞体积]•MI.-myocardial infarction[心梗]•min.-minute[分]•mixt。
–mixture[合剂]•mmHg.- millimeters of mercury[毫米汞柱]•MRI.- magnetic resonance image[核磁共振]•MS.- mitral stenosis[二尖瓣狭窄]•N/V.-nausea and vomiting[**呕吐]•N.B – note bene [注意]•NE.- norepinephrine [去甲肾上腺炎]•neg.- negative[阴性的]•NIDDM.- non-insulin-dependent diabetis mellitus[II型糖尿病]•norm.- normal[正常的]•NPN.-non-protein nitrogen[非蛋白氮]•NPO.- non-peros[禁食]•NS. –normal saline[生理盐水]•OB.- obstetrics [产科学]•OGTT.- oral glucose tolerance test[口服糖耐量试验]•OP.- out-patient[门诊病人]•OPC.- out-patient clinic[门诊]•OR.- operating room[手术室]•OT. – old tuberculin[旧结核菌素]•P-pulse[脉搏]•P.C.- post cibum [饭后]•PE. (Px.)- physical examination[体检]•PG. – prostaglandin[前列腺素]•PH. – past history [过去史]•PHI. – present history illness[现病史]•PM.- post meridiem[下午]•Post-op.- postoperation[术后]•pre-op.- preoperation[术前]•priv. – private[私人的]•prn.-pro re nata[必要时]•prog.- prognosis[预后]•P.S. – postscript[附言]•Psy.- psychiatry[精神病学]•psychol. – psychology[心理学]•PT. – physical therapy[物理疗法]•PT.- prothrombin time[凝血酶原时间]•qd.- quaque die [每日一次]•qid.-quater in die [每日四次]•qn.-quaque nocte[每晚]•RBC.-red blood count[红细胞计数]•ref.-reference[参考文献]•RHD.-Rheumatic heart disease[风心病]•RI.-regular insulin[正规胰岛素]•rout.-routin[常规]•RT.-radiotherapy[放射治疗]•SBE –subacute bacterial endocarditis[亚急性细菌性心膜炎] •Seq.-sequela[后遗症]•sex.-sexual[性别的]•sig.-signa[标明用法]•SK.-streptokinase[链激酶]•SLE.-sgstemic lupus erythematosus[系统性红斑狼疮] •SM.-systolic murmur[收缩期杂音]•SR.-sinus rhythm[窦性节律]•S SS.-sick sinus syndrome[病窦综合征]•ST.- skin test[皮试]•stat.- at once[立即]•Sx.- symptom or sign[症状或体征]•Syr.- syrup[糖浆]•Tab.- stablet[片剂]•TAT.- toxin-antitoxin[毒素抗毒素]•TB.-tuberculosis[结核]•tid.- three times daily[每日三次]•TSH.- thyroid-stimulating hormone[促甲状腺激素] •us.- ultrasound[超声]•VIP.- very important person[贵宾]•Vit.- vitamine[维生素]•VSD.- ventricular septal defect[室缺]•VMA.- hydroxymandelic acid[香草杏仁酸]•WBC.- white blood cell[白细胞]•Wt.- weight[体重]•Y/O.- years old [岁]。