2018-2019学年高中北师大版英语必修三同步检测:Unit 9 Wheels9-2 Word版含答案

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03课后演练提能

[夯实·基础知识]

Ⅰ. 单词拼写

1. I don't know why he didn't phone back-he is usually

very r________.

答案:reliable

2. There is a p________ station not far from here, and

let's get there before our car runs out of fuel.

答案:petrol

3. He's been writing a book, but he's only written the

first few c________.

答案:chapters

4. A k________ is a school for very young children aged

from about 2-5.

答案:kindergarten

5. The s________ refers to the direction that is between

the south and east.

答案:southeast

6. Pedestrians must walk on the p________, not on the main road.

答案:pavement

7. Using s________ energy is a new way to improve our

living conditions.

答案:solar

8. In my opinion, q________ is as important as quantity.

答案:quality

9. Don't read in the s________. It's bad for your eyes.

答案:sunlight

10. Don't forget to turn off the g________ when you

finish cooking.

答案:gas

Ⅱ. 选词填空

take responsibility for, so far, take place, have a

good impression of, give away

1. Great changes ________ in our country since liberation.

答案:have taken place

2. The students all ________ the new English teacher.

答案:have a good impression of 3. ________ scientists have not found a good way to cure

AIDS.

答案:So far

4. Keep it in dark! Neither of us shall ________ the secret.

答案:give away

5. Don't worry. If anything goes wrong, I'll ________ it.

答案:take responsibility for

Ⅲ. 完成句子

1. Nurses should __________________, but soldiers should

be cruel to enemies.(gentle)

护士应该对病人温和,但战士应该对敌人残酷。

答案:be gentle with patients

2. In the near future, __________________.(use)

在不久的将来,太阳能将在人们的日常生活中得到充分的利用。

答案:solar energy will be made full use of in people's

daily life

3. Uncle Wang is __________________ that all the people

turn to him for help when they have difficulties.(reliable)

王叔叔是一个如此可信赖的人,以致所有的人有困难时都请他帮忙。

答案:such a reliable person

4. ______________ usually succeeds in their

careers.(appreciate)

欣赏别人长处的人,通常获得成功的职业生涯。

答案:Anyone who appreciates others' advantages

5. Politicians __________________. ( sensitive)

政治家总是对政治很敏感。

答案:are always sensitive to politics

Ⅳ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)

1. ________number of our class is fifty-nine and ________

number of students like English.

答案:The; a the number of“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of“许多,大量”,作主语时谓语动词用复数。

2.-I don't know why they gave up at the last minute.

-Me ________.

答案:neither 句意:——我不知道为什么他们在最后一刻放弃了。——我也是。由句意可知,此处表否定“也不”,这时用neither。

3. At Lucy's party, I knew Nina and we ________ (chat) by

phone in our spare time ever since.

答案:have been chatting/have chatted 句意:在Lucy的晚会上我认识了 Nina,从此我们就一直在闲暇时通过电话聊天。句中的ever since指的是“从过去认识起一直到现在”,所以句子的时态应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

4. Since the proposal ________(turn) down, new ways to

deal with the problem have to be found.

答案:has been turned 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:既然这个提议已经被否决了,就不得不找到新的解决这个问题的方法。proposal和turn down之间是被动关系,所以应该用被动语态。

5. I________(learn) English since ten years ago.

答案:have been learning 考查动词时态。句意:自从十年前以来我一直在学英语。表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还有可能持续下去。由since ten years ago可知,动作一直持续到现在。因此,应用现在完成进行时。

6. I really appreciate ________ (have) time to relax with

you on this nice island. 答案:having 句意:我真的很感激能有时间与你一起在这个美丽的岛上休假。appreciate doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“感激做某事”。

7. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed

committee's policy can be put into practice.

答案:whether 题干中it作形式主语,真正的主语为seen后面的从句。所填词表示“是否”,故用whether。

8. He is likely________ (win) the competition, because he

is hardworking.

答案:to win 句意:他有可能赢得这次比赛,因为他很勤奋。sb. be likely to do sth.“某人有可能做某事”。

9. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive

________, and more easily troubled by, emotional and

relationship problems.

答案:to 句意:和他的妹妹相比,Jerry对情感和人际关系方面的问题更敏感,更容易被这类问题所困扰。be sensitive

to“对……敏感”,符合句意。

10. -Be careful! Don't forget you are on a ladder.

-But you are holding it for me, nothing ________ (worry) about.

答案:to worry 句意:——当心!不要忘记你在梯子上。——有你扶梯子,我没有什么可担心的。逗号后面相当于I have nothing

to worry about。动词不定式短语to worry about作后置定语。

[提升·实战能力]

Ⅴ. 阅读理解

A

To many students, high school is just a basic routine.

You go to class in the morning, take a break for lunch and

go home in the afternoon.

This isn't quite that simple for pupils at Royal West

Academy. As if classes and homework weren't already

enough, students are also required to complete a range

ofP1 extracurricular activities, or ECAs.

The range of ECAs being offered at the school is

various, including everything from guitar and

jewelry-making clubs, fund-raising marches, to student

committeesW1, swimming and tennis.

“I love ECAs. I'm so happy we have them,” said grade