冀教版九年级英语上Lesson6导学案

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陕飞二中九年级(上)英语导学案 班级 姓名

科目 English 课题 Lesson 6 Stay Away from the Hospital 课型 New lesson

主备人 Ms. Yu 审核人 Ms. Li 授课人 授课时间 2014/9/

标 知识与能力:1.会听、读、写单词sleepy,mention,并能正确理解其意思。

2.掌握plenty of, now that, so that及Don’t mention it.的相关用法。

3.情态动词should和need的用法。

过程与方法:通过自主学习完成相应任务,提出质疑并在课堂上大胆探究、积极交流,巩固当堂知识,反馈学情。

情感态度和价值观:膳食平衡,远离恶习,关注健康,关爱生命

重点 1.掌握plenty of, now that, so that及Don’t mention it.的相关用法。

2.情态动词should和need的用法。

难点 1.掌握plenty of, now that, so that及Don’t mention it.的相关用法。

2.情态动词should和need的用法。

学 习 流 程

★预习指导:

1.根据单词表上所给音标,拼读本课新单词。

2.完成THINK ABOUT IT!部分两个思考题。

3.阅读课文,把握课文信息,回答问题。(Student Book, Ex. 1 on Page 13 )

4.再读课文,在文中勾画出重点单词、短语和句子,并结合语境猜测其含义。

(1)短语——从课文中找到下列短语:

得阑尾炎 不再 醒来

发烧 卧床休息

给某人写信 她的一颗牙齿

(2)句子——结合上下文翻译下列句子:

1. I slept after my appendix was .

阑尾被取出后,我睡了一整天。

2. Now I’m feeling . 现在我感觉好多了。

3. I’m sorry that you were sick this week. 很抱歉听说你这周生病了。 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)

4. Fortunately, you and Wang Mei are getting much better

now.

★自主/合作探究:

1. The next day, when I woke up, I felt terrible and very sleepy.

sleepy为 词,意为 。

e.g.) The wine made him quite sleepy.

辨析:sleep,sleeping,asleep和sleepy

sleep v. & n. 睡觉

sleeping 动词sleep的现在分词或动名词,常作前置定语。

asleep adj. “睡着的”,作表语或宾语补足语。

sleepy adj. “困倦的,瞌睡的”,可作表语、定语或宾语补足语。

e.g.) Did you have a good last night?

e.g.) He was too tired and fall at once.

e.g.) I want to buy a bag.

e.g.) Are you ?

2. She told me to drink plenty of water and have a good rest. 这句话的意思是:

其中,plenty of意为 。你还记得以下三种表达的用法吗?

plenty of

a lot of 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)

a number of

3. Now that you mention it, Wang Mei also had a bad day.

now that意思是“既然;由于”,引导原因状语从句,语气较弱,强调人们已知的事实。

e.g.) Now that you are busy, let me help you.

翻译:既然你已看过屋子了,我领你参观一下花园吧。

mention为 词,意为 ,宾语可由n., pron., 动名词,that从句及wh-从句充当。

e.g.) He often mentions his son to us.

e.g.) Whenever his wife mentions (buy) clothes, he

says he has no money.

e.g.) Did he mention (他什么时候要走吗)?

翻译:李明说他经常在图书馆看到我。

固定搭配:Don’t mention it. 不用谢。/ 没关系。

----Thanks a lot. ---- Don’t mention it.

4. I think we should try hard to form good habits so that we can stay

healthy and stay away from the hospital! 我认为我们应该努力 好习惯, 我们能保持健康, !

so that在本句中引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为的是”,从句中常有情态动词can,could,be able to等。

e.g.) The students studied hard so that they could all pass the exams. 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)

so that还可以引导结果状语从句,意思是“结果;以致;因此”。

e.g.) She got up early, so that she caught the first bus.

★ 语法聚焦:情态动词should和need

(一)情态动词should的用法

1. 情态动词should意为 , (有/无)人称和数的变化,后接 。其否定形式为 ,变为一般疑问句时,将

提到主语之前。

2. 情态动词should的用法

(1)表示建议或劝告。You should give up smoking.

(2)表示义务,责任。We should study hard.

(3)用于征求意见,主要用于第一人称的疑问句。Should I open the window?

(二)情态动词need的用法

need作情态动词时,意为 , (有/无)人称和数的变化,其后接 ,通常用于 句中。

e.g.) You needn’t worry.

e.g.) ----Need I finish the work right now?

----Yes, you must. / Yes, you have to. / No, you needn’t.

由以上例句可以看出,由need引出的一般疑问句,肯定回答常用

和 ,否定回答常用 。

再看例句:----Must I stay here?

----Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to.

你能得出什么结论呢?由must引出的一般疑问句,肯定回答用 ,否定回答常用 和 。

★ 当堂达标: Finish Ex.2 and 3 on Page 13.

★ 课后反思:

家长签字: 备注(教师复备栏及学生笔记)