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581.naked a. 裸露的记忆：naked Snake 蛇s皮没了, naked就是裸露的→naked adj.裸体的,裸露的;无遮蔽的;无掩饰的真题例句As a zoologist focusing on the studies of apes and monkeys, I've been studying why humans evolved to bee the naked ape and why skin es in so many different shades around the world.作为一名专注于类人猿和猴子研究的动物学家，我一直在研究为什么人类进化成裸猿，以及为什么世界各地的皮肤有这么多不同的颜色。
582.negative a. 否定的,消极的记忆：negative a 否认的n. 底片(negate否认+ive)neg=deny, 表示”否认”真题例句Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.读者也倾向于分享那些令人兴奋或有趣的文章，或者那些激发了愤怒或焦虑等负面情绪的文章，而不是那些仅仅让他们悲伤的文章。
583.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略记忆：Neg表示否定,lect表示选择。
因此,Neglect的意思就是“不选择”,也就是“忽视、疏忽”的意思。
词汇辨析forget, omit, neglect, overlook, disregard, ignore这些动词均有"疏忽，忽略"或"忘记"之意。
forget：普通用词，侧重某事不重要或太复杂而未能记住，也指有意疏忽或忘掉。
人教版选择性必修第一册重点单词短语Unit 1People of Achievement ...................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2Looking into the Future ...................................................................................... - 8 - Unit 3Fascinating Parks .............................................................................................. - 15 - Unit 4Body Language ................................................................................................. - 23 - Unit 5Working the Land ............................................................................................. - 30 -Unit 1People of Achievement【话题词汇】1.physicist n. 物理学家2.astronomer n. 天文学家3.technologist n. 技术专家4.biologist n. 生物学家5.zoologist n. 动物学家6.botanist n. 植物学家7.certificate n. 证明；证(明)书8.qualification n. 资格；学历9.responsibility n. 责任；负责10.undertake v t. 承担；从事；负责11.establishment n. 建立12.inspiration n. 灵感13.potential adj. 潜在的14.creative adj. 创造性的15.determined adj. 意志坚定的16.reliable adj. 可信赖的【话题短语】1.make great contributions to 对……做出突出贡献2.become involved in 参与……3.devote oneself to 致力于4.get over varieties of difficulties 克服各种各样的困难5.play a leading role in 起着重要的作用6.achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想7.have made rapid progress in 在某方面取得很大的进步8.scientific research 科学研究9.face the challenge 面对挑战10.set out a new scientific idea 开创科学新观点【话题佳句】1.There is no doubt that we benefit a lot from the scientific advancements in many different ways.毫无疑问，我们在许多不同的方面受益于科学的进步。
· witness· v. ['wɪtnəs] ( witnesses; witnessed; witnessing )·· 双解释义· vt.亲眼看见; 目击 see or notice (sth) by being present when it happens · vt.作证,证明evidence (in a law court); give evidence of· vt.表示; 说明show; be a sign or proof of· 基本要点•1.witness的基本意思是“亲眼看见”“目击”某事件的发生,也可表示“作证”“证明”,还有“表示”“说明”的意思。
2.witness一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语。
•· 词汇搭配•～+名词•witness one's signing documents 在…签署的文件旁连署•witness sb's will 在某人的遗嘱上签名作证••～+介词•witness against 对…作不利的证明•witness for 对…作有利的证明•witness to 对…作证,证明,表明· 常用短语•witness to(v.+prep.)▲witness to sth/v-ing1.对…作证 declare the truth of (sth), as in courtShe brought several persons of good credit to witness to her reputation.她带来几位很有声誉的人物为她的名誉作证。
He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.他作证说看见那人走进那幢房子。
Who witnessed to his signing the documents?谁是他签署这些文件的证人?2.证明; 表明 prove (sth) by showing it clearlyHer actions witness to her trustworthiness.她的行为证明她是可以信赖的。
高中阅读理解高频词1.excite 激发2.scholar 学术3.perspective 视角4.practical 实际的5.application 应用6.suitcase 行李箱7.cupboard 橱柜，衣柜8.hallway 门厅，走廊9.authentic 原作的，正宗的10.master v.精通，掌握n.大师，主人11.shame 羞愧，羞耻12.a couple of 几个13.cardboard 纸板箱14.explode 爆炸15.bomb 炸弹16.efficiency 效率17.contractor 承包商，利约人18.tax paying 纳税19.bake 烘焙20.bunny 兔子21.plant 植物，工厂，发电厂22.wage 工资23.belt 传送带24.attach 系，贴，覆25.pile up 堆积26.reserve 预留，保留，储存27.technical 技术上的28.excuse 借口，原谅29.remove 移开，拿开30.stay on 继续停留31.move on 继续前进32.witness 目击，见证33.deliver 接生，传递，履行，发表34.breathtaking 激动人心的35.out-of-this world 极美的，世外桃源的36.put...into place 把......放在合适的位置37.highlight 突出，强调38.best- rated 评价非常高的39.recreation 娱乐，消遣40.be desired to do 旨在做......，被设计去做......41.windsurfing 风帆冲浪，帆版运动42.demonstration 演示，展示43.essential 必不可少的，必需品44.skateboarder 滑板运动员45.mechanics 机械学，力学46.switch 改变，切换，开关，切换，假发47.knee 膝盖48.elbow 肘部49.pad 护具50.knot 结51.helmet 头盔52.campsite 营地53.inappropriate 不合适的54.issue v.发行，发布，颁发n.议题，问题，期刊号55.certificate 证书56.discount 打折57.camp-goers 露营爱好者58.autographical 自传体的59.correspondence 通信，信件60.relatively 相对的，相当的61.memoir 回忆录62.integrate 合并，成为一体63.context 语境，上下文64.political 政治的65.intellectual 智力的66.artistic 艺术的67.humanitarian 人道主义的68.revolution 革命69.attendance 出席，出勤70.recharge 恢复体力，恢复精力71.collective 集体的，共同体的72.at all point 完全的，彻底的，73.construct 建造，构建74.discharge 释放75.reach across 横跨76.preface 前言mand 命令78.insist on 坚持panion 陪伴80.document 文件，记录，记载81.press 出版社82.insight 洞察83.reputation 名誉84.entry v.进入，加入n.参赛作品，参赛人数，账目，记录85.rank 等级，排名，地位ndfill 垃圾填埋87.sustainability 持续性88.peel 皮89.foodstuff 食品90.concrete 混凝土91.cement 水泥92.emission 排放物93.recipe 食谱，秘诀，烹饪法94.durability 持久性ponent 成分96.ground 渣，地面97.coaster 杯托98.dish 盘子99.patent 专利，100.currently 目前101.novel adj.新颖的n.小说102.prospect 展望，预期，前景103.innovation 革新，新鲜的事物104.solid adj.坚固的n.固体105.delicate 虚弱的，脆弱的，精致的。
专题13 词汇无忧词组在手r~z一、单项选择1．There are so many new words in this article that I can’t get along without ________ the dictionary. A．sticking to B．referring to C．looking up D．consulting to2．As a young man he ____ the students’ movements and later died for his homeland.A．joined B．attended C．participated in D．took part3．The sudden fall in the value of the dollar _____ financial experts.A．puzzling B．has puzzled C．puzzled out D．puzzles about4．Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been _____ the people who need it in the flooded areas.A．supplied with B．provided for C．turned in D．set out to5．I can some noise while I’m studying, but I can’t stand very loud noise.A．put up with B．get rid ofC．have an effect on D．keep away from6．We are writing to the manger _____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A．with the exception of B．with the purpose ofC．with reference to D．with a view to7．—Here is a photo of my family taken 10 years ago. Can you my brother?—The boy in yellow, I guess.A．pick up B．pick outC．take in D．take up8．Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _____ his opinion.A．struck at B．strove for C．stuck to D．stood for9．—What happened to the company?—The bad news about it a wave of selling its shares.A．sent off B．set offC．brought on D．set up10．If you let pressure benefit________ upset you，much more can be accomplished than you thought. A．more than B．rather thanC．other than D．less than11．It’s learned from the Public Security Ministry that in 2007, 327,209 road accidents occurred，________ 81,649 deaths.A．resulted in B．resulting inC．resulted from D．resulting from12．If you________any problems at school, you should turn to your teacher for help.A．run into B．run afterC．run over D．run away13．He is such a man who is always _____ fault with other people.A．putting B．seeking C．finding D．looking for 14．—How does the factory train its workers?—It has a night school to provide them with more technical training.A．set about B．set upC．set off D．set out15．—Why does she look upset?—She is _____ her mother’s complaints.A．filled with B．fed up with C．keeping up with D．patient with。
英语词汇立体记忆编辑：知识宝库社区成员 candywin第01 课-------------------- 第001 讲（北京大学刘莉Linda）----------------Akadem eia [7AkE5di:mjE] 古希腊雅典附近的一片森林→（后来，柏拉图在Akademeia 开办了学校）academ y [E5kAdEmi] 专科学校，研究会，学会the Academy 柏拉图的哲学思想Academy Awards 奥斯卡金像奖最初的名字→Oscar Awards→academ ic [7AkE5demik] 学院的，理论的I like to teach, because I like the academic calendar.我喜欢教书，因为我喜欢学校里安排的作息。
This question is academic. 这个问题不切实际。
able [5eibl] 有能力的，能干的He is able to do this job well. 他有能力做好这件工作。
→en able [i5neibl] 使…能够This student ID enables me to travel half price on train.这个学生证使我乘火车能享受半价。
→un able [5Qn5eibl] 不能的，不会的He was unable to catch the school bus. 他没能赶上校车。
→dis able[dis5eibl]使无能，（更多的是指人的一部分肢体）丧失能力→abili ty [E5biliti] 能力，本领Without real ability, you can’t establish yourself in society.没有真本领，人们无法立足于社会。
→dis abili ty [7disE5biliti] 无能，残疾--------------------第002 讲（北京大学王子涵Miranda）---------------act ion [5AkFEn] 行动，功能→out of action 失去功能，失去效用Can I borrow your bike? Mine is out of action!我能借你的自行车用一下吗？我的坏掉了！→inter act ion[7in t Er5A kFEn]相互作用，（如果相互间没有协作好，则会带来）干扰There should be more interaction between you and your partner!你和你的搭档得多多相互协作才行！→act [Akt]→act ually [5AktFuEli] 实际上，事实上This is not very expensive, actually, it is very cheap!它一点也不贵，事实上，便宜着呢！→③re act [ri5Akt] 反应，反作用react against 反抗People react against the aggressor! 人民反抗侵略者。
高考英语真题熟词生义原先的and some arenew original works.chief/tʃiːf/adj.熟词：首要的，主要的adj.首席的“You enter the fare gates…,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communicationsofficer for the San Francisco BayArea Rapid Transit known asBART.call/kɔːl/n.喊，叫n.请求，呼吁We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.C 篇cover/'kʌvə/n.覆盖v.涉及And are listening to and viewingcontent as effectiveas reading the written wordwhen covering the samematerial?print/prɪnt/v.印刷n.出版物，印刷品The benefits of print readingparticularly shine throughwhen experimenters movefrom posing simple tasks. pose/pəʊz/v.（摆）姿势；造成，引起v.提出This absorbing new book byCatriona Campbell isa practical roadmapaddressing thechallenges posed bythe forthcoming AIrevolution.property/'prɒpətɪ/n.资产n.性质，特性The differences between printand digital readingresults are partly related topaper’s physical properties. geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n.地理n.布局With paper,there is a literallaying on of hands,along withthe visual geography ofdistinct pages.say/seɪ/v.说n.比如说So university teachersincreasingly turn tothese technologies—say,assigning an online talkinstead of an article by the sameperson.piece/piːs/n.块，张，片n.一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologists havedemonstrated that whenadults read news stories,theyremember more of the content thanif they listen to or view。
1 ability n. 能力2 absence n. 缺席3 absolutely adv. 绝对地4 acceptable adj. 可接受的5 accidentally adv. 意外地，偶然地6 accommodation n. 住所7 accompany n./v. 陪伴8 accumulate v. 积累9 accustomed adj. 习惯的10 acquire v. 获得11 actually adv. 事实上12 adapt v. 适应，改编13 admire v. 钦佩14 admit v. 承认15 adopt v. 收养，采取16 adult n. 成年人17 affair n. 事情18 affect v. 影响19 afford v. 支付得起20 amused adj. 愉快的，顽皮的21 annoying adj. 令人恼怒的22 annual adj. 每年的23 anxious n. 焦虑的24 apartment n. 公寓25 appearance n. 出现，外貌26 application n. 申请，应用程序27 appreciate v. 欣赏，感激28 approach v./n. 接近，途径，方法29 approve v. 批准，同意30 arrest v. 逮捕31 artificial adj. 人造的32 assume v. 假设33 astonishment n. 惊讶34 athletic adj. 运动的，运动员的35 atmosphere n. 气氛36 attach v. 系着，附着37 attempt v./n. 试图38 attend v. 参加，照料39 attentive adj. 注意的，周到的40 attractive adj. 有吸引力的41 audience n. 观众42 automatic adj. 自动的43 available adj. 可得到的，可利用的44 average n. 平均45 awful adj. 糟糕的46 basically adv. 基本的47 be aware of 意识到48 be crowded with 挤满49 be equipped with ...... 配备有......50 be filled with 充满51 be fond of 喜欢52 be pleased with ...... 对......感到满意53 be worthy of 值得54 betray v. 背叛55 bravery n. 勇敢56 break in v. 闯进57 bright n. 明亮的58 brilliant adj. 杰出的，才华横溢的59 budget n. 预算60 career n. 事业61 catch up with 追赶上62 cause v./n. 原因，事业63 ceremony n. 典礼，仪式64 certainly adv. 肯定地，当然65 certainty n. 肯定66 challenge v./n. 挑战67 characteristic adj. 特征，特性68 check v./n. 检查69 classification n. 分类70 clumsy adj. 笨拙的71 come up with 想出72 comfortable adj. 舒服的，舒适的73 comment v./n. 评论74 competent adj. 有能力的75 completely adv. 完全地76 complicated adj. 复杂的77 concentrate v. 集中78 concept n. 概念79 concern v./n. 关心，担心80 conclusion n. 结论81 confident adj. 自信的82 confirm v. 证实83 conflict v./n. 冲突84 confuse v. 使迷惑，使混淆85 congratulate v. 祝贺86 consequently adv. 因此，所以87 considerable adj. 相当大的，值得考虑的88 consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地89 constant adj. 连续的90 consult v. 咨询91 consume v. 消费，消耗92 contain v. 包含93 contract n. 合同94 contribution n. 贡献95 control v. 控制96 convince v. 使确信，说服97 cooperation n. 合作98 correctly adv. 正确地99 countless adj. 数不尽的100 courage n. 勇气101 crash v./n. 撞碎，坠毁102 creative adj. 有创造力的103 crowded n. 拥挤的104 cruel adj. 残忍的105 cultural adj. 文化的106 curious adj. 好奇的107 decision n. 决定108 declare v. 宣布，声明109 decorate v. 装饰110 definitely adv. 明确地，肯定地111 delighted adj. 高兴的112 demonstrate v. 证明，演示，显示113 deny v. 否认114 dependent adj. 依赖的115 depressed adj. 沮丧的，萧条的116 describe v. 描述117 desire v./n. 愿望118 desperate adj. 绝望的119 destroy v. 毁坏120 determination n. 决心121 develop v. 发展122 dilemma n. 窘境123 diligent adj. 勤奋的124 disappointing adj. 令人失望的125 discourage v. 使气馁，使沮丧126 disease n. 疾病127 dismiss v. 解雇128 display v./n. 显示，陈列129 distinguish v. 区分130 disturbance v. 打扰131 donate v. 捐赠132 doubt v./n. 怀疑133 drop v./n. 掉下134 effective adj. 有效的135 elegant adj. 优雅的136 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的137 emphasize v. 强调138 employment n. 就业，雇用139 energy n. 精力140 ensure v. 确保141 enthusiasm n. 热情142 entrance n. 入口143 essential adj. 必不可少的144 establish v. 建设145 evaluate v. 评价，估价146 evaluation n. 评估147 eventually adv. 最后148 evident n. 明显的149 examination n. 考试，检查150 exhausted adj. 筋疲力尽的151 expect v. 期待，预计152 expectation n. 期待153 experience v./n. 经验，经历154 explain v. 解释155 expose v. 暴露156 expression n. 表达，表情157 fail v. 失败158 faint adj. 头晕的159 faithful adj. 忠实的，忠诚的160 feared adj. 害怕的161 fierce adj. 激烈的162 figure out 算出，想出163 financial adj. 金融164 flexible adj. 灵活的165 forgiveness n. 原谅166 formal adj. 正式的167 frequently adv. 频繁地168 frightened adj. 害怕的169 fulfill v. 履行（诺言），执行（命令）170 function n. 功能171 fundamental adj. 基础的172 generally adv. 一般来说173 generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的174 gesture n. 姿势175 get rid of 消除，摆脱176 giant adj. 巨大的177 graduate adj. 毕业，毕业生178 graduation n. 毕业179 grasp v. 抓住，理解180 guarantee v. 保证181 guidance n. 指导182 harmony n. 和谐183 hesitation n. 犹豫184 hold up 举起，支撑185 honor n. 荣耀186 honorable adj. 值得尊敬的187 horror n. 恐惧188 hunt v. 寻找，打猎189 identify n. 鉴定，识别190 imaginary adj. 想象力丰富的191 imitate v. 模仿192 immediately adv. 立刻193 imply v. 暗示194 impression n. 印象195 incident n. 事件196 independence n. 独立197 independent adj. 独立的198 indicate v. 暗示199 inefficient adj. 效率低的200 inspire v. 激发，鼓舞201 instantly adv. 立即地202 instruction n. 教导，说明203 intelligent adj. 智能的，聪明的204 interactive adj. 相互的，互动的205 interrupt v. 打断206 invisible adj. 看不见的207 involve v. 包含，使参与208 isolation n. 隔离，孤立209 justice n. 公正210 keep up with 跟上211 lean against 靠着212 leave for 离开去到213 loyalty n. 忠实214 magnificent adj. 壮丽的215 manufacture n. 制造，制造业216 march v./n. 行军，前进217 mature adj. 成熟的218 meaningful adj. 有意义的219 memorable adj. 值得纪念的220 mercy n. 怜悯221 messy adj. 乱的222 method n. 方法223 mistake n. 错误，弄错224 misunderstand v. 误解225 moderate adj. 中等的，适度的226 modern adj. 现代的227 modify v. 修改228 national adj. 国家的，民族的229 negative adj. 消极的，否定的230 neglect v. 忽视231 nervous adj. 紧张的232 nonsense n. 废话，荒谬的233 object v. 反对234 observe v. 观察，遵守235 obtain v. 获得236 obvious adj. 明显的237 occasionally adv. 偶尔地238 occupy v. 占据239 on the contrary 相反240 on the whole 整体上241 optimistic adj. 乐观的242 original adj. 原始的，起初的243 outstanding adj. 出色的244 overlook v. 忽视245 participate v. 参加246 particularly adv. 尤其，特别247 patient adj. 有耐心的248 perform v. 表演，执行249 permanent adj. 永久的250 persistent adj. 坚持不懈的251 phenomenon n. 现象252 physical adj. 身体的，物理的253 pick up 拾起，学会，接254 pioneer n. 先锋255 plain adj. 平的，朴素的，简单的256 pleased adj. 满意的257 poisonous adj. 有毒的258 polite adj. 有礼貌的259 possess v. 拥有260 possession n. 财产261 possibility n. 可能性262 potential adj. 潜在的，潜能263 practical adj. 实际的，实用的264 precious adj. 珍贵的265 predict v. 预测266 prepare v. 准备267 presence n. 出席268 preserve v. 保护，保存269 pressure n. 压力270 pretend v. 假装271 previous adj. 先前的，早先的272 principle n. 原则273 privately adv. 私人地274 probably adv. 可能地275 profession n. 职业，专业276 professional adj. 职业的，专业的277 profitable adj. 有利可图的278 program n. 节目279 prohibit v. 禁止，阻止280 promising adj. 有前途的281 promote v. 促进，提升282 properly adj. 合理地283 proud adj. 自豪的284 punish v. 惩罚285 purpose n. 目的，意图286 put up with 忍受287 puzzled adj. 感到迷惑的288 random adj. 随机的289 reaction n. 反应290 realize v. 意识到291 recall v. 回想起292 recite v. 背诵293 recognize v. 认出，认可294 reflection n. 反射，沉思，映象295 regularly adv. 规则地，规律地296 relationship n. 关系297 relief n. 安慰，减轻298 reluctant adj. 勉强的，不愿意的299 remain v. 留下，保持300 repay v. 偿还，报答301 replace v. 代替302 request v. 要求303 requirement n. 要求304 resist v. 抵制305 responsible adj. 有责任的306 restore v. 恢复307 review v. 复习，评论308 roll v. 滚309 roughly adv. 粗略地310 sacrifice v. 牺牲311 sample n. 样本312 scared adj. 害怕的313 secondary adj. 次要的314 seize v. 抓住315 sensitive adj. 敏感的316 separate adj. 单独的，分开的317 set up 建立318 settle down 定居，安定下来319 severely adv. 严厉地320 share v. 分享，共有321 sharpen adv. 使锋利322 show off 炫耀323 simple adj. 简单的324 sincerely adv. 真诚地325 slightly adv. 轻微地326 smart adj. 聪明的327 somehow adv. 不知怎么地328 somewhat adv. 稍微，有点329 spotless adj. 无暇的330 standard n. 标准331 steady adj. 稳定的332 straight adj. 直接的333 stressful adj. 有压力的334 struggle v. 挣扎，奋斗335 style n. 风格336 suspicious adj. 怀疑的337 symbolize v. 象征338 sympathy n. 同情339 system n. 系统340 talented adj. 有天赋的341 target v./n. 目标342 technology n. 技术343 temporarily adv. 暂时地344 terrify v. 使害怕345 thankfully adv. 幸运地346 theory n. 理论347 thoroughly adv. 彻底地348 thought n. 想法，思想349 tiresome adj. 令人生厌的，无聊的350 tolerate v. 忍受351 tough adj. 艰难的352 traditional adj. 传统的353 tragedy n. 悲剧354 trap v./n. 陷阱，困住355 treasure n. 珍惜，宝藏356 trouble v./n. 麻烦357 turn out 结果是，证明是358 turn up adj. 出现359 typical 典型的360 unbearable adj. 不能忍受的361 unconscious adj. 无意识的362 undeserved adj. 不应得的363 undoubtedly adv. 毫无疑问地364 unfair adj. 不公平的365 unique adj. 独一无二的366 urgent adj. 紧急的367 valuable adj. 有价值的，贵重的368 voluntarily adv. 自愿地369 wander v. 闲逛370 wealthy adj. 富有的371 wonder v. 想知道。
2021届高中英语新高考核心词汇快速记忆名校讲义（18）ever—eyewitness根据中华人民共和国教育部制订的普通高中《英语课程标准》和《考纲》编写ever [ˈevə(r)]adv. 曾经；无论何时[短] for ever 永远例如：Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you, the best coffee machine ever invented. 注意，咖啡爱好者！我们为你准备了有史以来最好的咖啡机。
every [ˈevrɪ]a.每一，每个的everybody [ˈevrɪbɔdɪ]pron.每人，人人everyday [ˈevrɪdeɪ]a.每日的；日常的everyone [ˈevrɪwʌn]pron.每人，人人everything [ˈevrɪθɪŋ]pron.每件事，事事everywhere [ˈevrɪweə(r)]adv. 到处，处处evidence [ˈevɪdəns]n.证据，证明；形迹，迹象[同] proof n. 证据，证明；校样，样张 / witness n. 目击者，证人；证据，证明[辩] evidence, proof和witness evidence通常指可以明确证明一件事为真实的各种“证据”。
proof常指构成事实结论的东西，含有“验证”、“证实”的意味。
例如：Can you produce evidence in proof of his innocence? 你能拿出证明他是无辜的证据吗？witness常指给某人所说的话或某个事件所作的证明，具有“目击者”的涵义。
例如：Were there any witnesses to the accident?那次事故有没有目击者？例如：There is already clear evidence to show that plants and animals are being affected by climate change. 已经有明确的证据表明动植物正受到气候变化的影响。
evident [ˈevɪdənt]a. 清楚的，明显的，显而易见的[派] evidently adv. 明显地，显而易见地evolution [iːvəˈluːʃ(ə)n; (US) ev-]n. 进化，演变[构] evolve(使发展，使进化) + -tion (表示“行为、过程、结果等”的名词后缀)exact [ɪɡˈzækt]a. 确切的，正确的，精确的[派] exactlyexactly [ɪɡˈzæktlɪ]adv. 确切地，精确地，恰好exam = examination [ɪɡzæmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n]n. 考试，测验；检查；审查[构] examine (对…进行考试) + -ation (表示“行为、过程、结果等”的名词后缀)examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn]v. 1.检查；诊察，诊断2.对……进行考试example [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l; (US) ɪɡˈzæmpl]n. 1.例子，实例2.模范，榜样[短] for example 例如 / set an example to sb. 给某人树立榜样excellent [ˈeksələnt]a.极好的，优秀的except [ɪkˈsept]prep. 除……之外[派] exception n. 例外，除外/ exceptional a.例外的，异常的[短] except for 除…之外 / with the exception of 除…之外exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ]v. & n. (for)交换，调换，兑换；交流，交易[短] in exchange for 作为…交换条件例如： I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a week’s accommodation. 我提出粉刷房子以换取一周的食宿。
excite [ɪkˈsaɪt]v.使兴奋，使激动[派] excitement n. 刺激，激动 / exciting a. 令人兴奋的，使人激动的excuse [ɪkˈskjuːz]v. 原谅，宽恕，免除n. [ɪkˈskjuːs] 借口；辩护，辩解；理由，解释[同] forgive v. 原谅，饶恕 / pardon v. 原谅，饶恕，赦免[辩] excuse, forgive和pardonexcuse指有意放过人们在社会、习俗方面的具体行为。
如错误、疏忽或失职，不予以指责和惩罚。
例如：Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an excuse for breaking the law. 对法律的无知不能成为违反法律的借口。
forgive的感情色彩较浓，强调主观和内心的宽恕。
例如：She was so kind as to forgive her close friend who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty. 她如此善良，竟能原谅在她处境最艰难时背叛她的挚友。
pardon是正式用语，指放弃处罚要求，尤其指由上级按法律正式赦免过失或过错。
作“原谅”讲时，同excuse。
例如：Please pardon my asking, but isn’t my text book on your desk? 对不起，请问，我的课本是在你的桌子上吗？exercise [ˈeksəsaɪz]n.锻炼，做操；练习，习题vi.锻炼exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n]n.陈列，展览；展览会[构] exhibit(展出，陈列) + -ion (表示“行为、动作、状态等”的名词后缀)exist [ɪg'zɪst]v. 存在，生存existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns]n. 存在；生存；生活(方式)[构] exist(存在，生存；生活) + -ence (表示“性质、状况等”的名词后缀)exit [ˈeksɪt]n.出口，太平门expand [ɪkˈspænd]v. (使)膨胀，(使)扩张；张开，展开[派] expansion n. 扩张，膨胀；张开，伸展expect [ɪkˈspekt]v. 预料，预期；期望，指望；认为例如：Does this meal cost ＄50? I expect something far better than this! 这顿饭要50美元吗?我期待比这更好的东西! expectation [ekspekˈteɪʃ(ə)n]n. 预期，期望，指望[构] expect(预期；期望，指望) + -ation (表示“行为、动作、状态等”的名词后缀)* expedition [ˌekspɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n]n. 远征(队)，探险(队)expense [ɪkˈspens]n. 花费，消费，消耗例如：One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living expenses. 一个月一千美元不是一笔财富，但可以支付我的生活费用。
expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv]a. 花费的，昂贵的[构] expense(花费，消费，消耗) + -ive (表示“…的”的形容词后缀)experience [ɪkˈspɪərɪəns]n. 经验；经历v. 体验，经历experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt]n. 试验，实验v. (on)进行实验[派] experimental a. 实验(性)的，试验(性)的 / experimentally adv. 实验上，实验性地 / experimentation n. 实验，试验expert [ˈekspɜːt]n. 专家，能手a. 熟练的，有经验的；专门的[短] be expert at 擅长explain [ɪksˈpleɪn]vt. 解释，说明[用] explain的间接宾语前要加to。
即：explain to sb. sth. / explain sth. to sb.例如：You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it explained often enough.你现在应该明白交通规则了。
已经给你解释得够多了。
explanation [ekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n]n. 解释，说明[构] explain(解释，说明) + -ation (表示“行为、动作、状态等”的名词后缀)explicit [ɪkˈsplɪsɪt]a. 清楚明确的，直截了当的；坦率的explode [ɪkˈspləʊd]v. (使)爆炸，(使)爆发[派] explosion n. 1.爆裂(声)，爆炸(声) 2. (愤怒、笑声等的)迸发；激增 / explosive a. 爆炸(性)的，爆发(性)的n. 爆炸物，炸药exploit [ɪkˈsplɔɪt]vt.开采，开发；利用；剥削explore [ɪkˈsplɔː(r)]v. 探险；勘探；探究，探索[派] exploration n. 探险；勘探；探究，探索explorer [ɪkˈsplɔːrə(r)]n.探险者export [ɪkˈspɔːt]v.& n. 输出，出口n. [ˈekspɔːt] 出口；[pl.]出口商品expose [ɪkˈspəʊz; (US) ekspəˈzeɪ]v. (to)使暴露，揭露；使曝光[派] exposure n. 暴露，揭露；(to)受到express [ɪkˈspres]v. 表达，表示a. 特快的，快速的n. 快车，快运，特快专递expression [ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n]n. 1.表达，表示2.词句，措词3.表情[构] express (表达，表示) + -ion（表示“动作或状态”的名词后缀）extension [ɪkˈstenʃ(ə)n]n. 1.延长，扩大，延伸2.电话分机[构] extend(延长，延伸)+ -ion（表示“动作或状态”的名词后缀）extra [ˈekstrə]a. 额外的，附加的extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdɪnərɪ; (US) -dənerɪ]a. 异乎寻常的，令人惊奇的；非凡的，出色的；特别的[派] extraordinarily adv. 特别地；不平常地extreme [ɪkˈstriːm]a. 1.极度的，极其的，极端的2.末端的，尽头的n. 极端；最大程度；极度(状态)[派] extremelyextremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ]adv. 极端，极其，非常eye [aɪ]n. 眼睛，眼光，眼力；眼状物v. 看，注视[合] eyebrow n. 眉毛[短] catch one’s eye 引人注目 / keep an eye on 留意，照看eyesight [ˈaɪsaɪt]n. 视力；视觉[构] eye (眼睛) + sight(视力，视觉)eyewitness [ˈaɪwɪtnɪs]n.目击证人。
