英语中考复习系列三数词、形容词和副词.doc

中考英语初中英语知识点总结形容词和副词篇一：初中英语语法讲解与练习【形容词副词】形容词副词1. 形容词的用法(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

例如：. （作定语）（作表语） We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing,everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.Is there anything interesting in the film.(3) 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.You can take any box away, big or small.(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2. 副词的用法(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

（作状语） Life here is full of joy. （作定语）（作表语）副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1)时间副词时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。

常见的时间副词有：now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。

例如：He often es to school late.What are we going to do tomorrow?He is never been to Beijing.2)地点副词地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。

英语语法大全初中英语语法学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类:英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.）：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy， morning， bag, ball， class, orange.2、代词（pron。

）：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she, you， it 。

3、形容词（adj。

):表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange 。

4、数词（num。

)：表示数目或事物的顺序。

如：one， two， three， first, second, third， fourth。

5、动词(v.）：表示动作或状态。

如:am， is,are，have，see .6、副词(adv.）: 修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如:now, very, here， often, quietly， slowly。

7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前，帮助说明名词.如：a, an， the.8、介词（prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系.如in， on, from, above, behind。

9、连词（conj。

）：用来连接词、短语或句子。

如and, but， before .10、感叹词（interj.。

）表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。

如:oh， well, hi, hello。

2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。

1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁"或者“什么”.通常用名词或代词担任。

如:I’m Miss Green。

（我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)"。

主要由动词担任。

如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间）3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征，回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。

英语中考复习系列三 --- 数词、形容词和副词英语中考复习系列三数词、形容词和副词一、中考对数词和形容词知识要求：中考对数词的考查主要集中在：1、掌握 1-100 的基数词和序数词的构成及其主要用法；2、掌握年、月、日、时的基本表达方式及其与之相应的介词搭配；3、掌握日常交际活动中涉及到的数字的表达方法；4、了解数词的某些特殊用法。

中考对形容词和副词的考查主要集中在：1、掌握比较级和最高级的一般构成规则；2、掌握比较级和最高级的不规则变化形式；3、掌握比较级和最高级的基本句型及其用法；4、掌握形容词做表语和定语的用法；5、掌握常用副词在句中的位置，并了解其意义。

二、数词考察点分项说明：数词分为基数词和序数词两类，表示数量多少的数词是基数词，如 one（一），two（二），seven （七）等，表示顺序次第的数词叫序数词，如 the first （第一），the second（第二），the seventh （第七）。

在对数词进行复习的时候，同学们首先要会读会写所有基数词和序数词，以及与数词有关的时间表达法。

对数词的考查，中考常采用单选题及听力题。

（一）、序数词一般由基数词加-th 构成， 100 以内的基本的序数词如下：（二）、序数词的构成及用法：1、以下几个序数词较为特殊：first （第一）second（第二）third （第三）fifth （第五）eighth （第八）ninth （第九）twelfth （第十二）2、以 -ty 结尾的基数词变为序数词的构成方法是：先将十位整数的基数词尾的-ty 变成 -ti ，然后再加 -eth.如： twenty twentieth（第二十）eighty eightieth（第八十）3、基数词“几十几”变成序数词时，仅将各位数变成序数词，十位不变。

如： thirty-two thirty-second（第三十二）seventy-five seventy-fifth（第七十五）4、序数词的缩写形式，在阿拉伯数字后加上序数词的最后两个字母构成。

专题三形容词和副词真题试做(B)1.(2019梧州中考改编)—Sandy won the 800-meter race again this year.—Yes. She runs ______ in my school.A．faster B．fastest C．slower(A)2.(2019河北中考改编)The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel ______.A．easier B．harder C．higher(B)3.(2019河北中考改编)Ken was ______ late for school.The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A．still B．almost C．already(C)4.(2019武汉中考改编)—Why not ask Bob to join us in the trip to the zoo tomorrow?—Everyone in our group loves animals, but he always seems ______.A．anxious B．personal C．cruel(B)5.(2019江西中考改编)Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.A．loudly B．quietly C．clearly考向归结通过对以上五个小题的观察，可知形容词和副词在中考中的常考题型为单项选择。

考点设置主要集中在易混形容词副词辨析与正确运用、形容词和副词比较级与最高级的正确运用、形容词和副词的位置功能等方面，同时也会涉及形容词和副词在综合填空中的词性转换与拼写，以及在书面表达中灵活正确地使用。

考点突破形容词功能和词义辨析1．形容词的功能(1)作定语：形容词在句中作定语通常放在名词前，但当其修饰不定代词时需后置。

中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、 We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A．this B． that C．it D．its2、 Her parents went there with a friend of.A．they B． themselves C．them D．theirs3、 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn’t.A．some B．any C．anything D． no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D． Any5、 I have five colour pencils, one is red, another is blue and three are green.A．the other B． other C．the others D．others6、of us would agree with you.A．Someone B．No one C．None D． Nobody7、 Did you break windowsA．both of B．both the C． either of D．the both8、of you would like to go with meA．Which B．What C． Any D． Who9、has passed the examination.A．Every of us B． All of us C．Every one of us D．Each of us10、There is a line of trees onA．every B．bothside of the street. C． any D． each名词( ( ( ( ( ( )1. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time )2. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep)3. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job)4. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English)5. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor ’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s)6. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tomand Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tomand Mike()7. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woods ()8. Can you see some _______ on the hillA. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerD. wordC. sheep and deersD. sheepand deer()9. How many _______ shall we pay for the special serviceA. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound()10. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them( )11. --- Would you like some_______ --- Thank you, but I amnot hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice( )12. Don ’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh( )13. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot sayTaiyuan is her _______.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house( )14. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakesA. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result( )15. There are few _____ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots andcabbages on your way homeA. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables( )16. --- Would you like some _______ --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk( )17. --- Can you finish the work in a week --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question( )18. Is there a little _______ left for meA. roomB. placeC. groundD. house( )19. The sign “_______! ” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP ( )20. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish( )21. --- Here is the _______, please.--- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu( )22. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks( )23. --- What’s the _______ like today --- It ’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space( )24. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors( )25. It ’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes ’B. two minute ’sC. two minutesD. two- minutes ’冠词（)26. This is _______ English-Chinese dictionary.A. aB. anC. oneD. /( )27. Let ’s ask _______ man under the tree.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )28. There is _______ university in our town.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )29. Do you have _______ aunt or uncleA. aB. anC. theD. /( )30. We are going to have _____ supper with _____ Greens tomorrow evening.A. a, theB. the, theC./,/D. /, the( )31. We all should be kind to _______ old.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Chongqing is ______ biggest city in our country.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )33. I often stay at _______ home to do some reading at _____ weekends.A. the, theB./,/C. the, /D. /, the( )34. What _______ bad weather it is today!A. aB. anC. theD. /( )35. It ’s _______ Women’s Day today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )36. My brother likes to play _______ basketball while I like to play _______violin.A./,/B. the, theC. the, /D. /, the( )37. They spent half _______ hour finishing doing _______ work.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, theD. the, a( )38. _______ horse is _______ useful animal.A. A, aB. The, anC. A, theD. A, an( )39. She has _______ eraser. It ’s _______ orange.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, /D. /, an( )40. Our English teacher has been in ______ hospital for two days. Let ’s go to see her today.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )41. --- You’ve got ___ e - mail address, haven ’t yo u --- Yes. It ’s ___ .A. a, /B. an, /C. the, aD. /, an( )42. This is _____ empty glass. Would you please give me _____ full oneA. a, anB. an, aC. the, aD. an, the( )43. --- When shall we hand in the exercise-books --- _____ sooner, _____ better.A. A, aB. A, theC. The, aD. The, the( )44. _______ United States and China are two of ______ biggest countries in the world.A. /, theB. The, theC. The, /D./,/( )45. I ’ve never seen _______ interesting film.A. such anB. a suchC. an suchD. such a( )46. --- Are you _______ German or American --- German. But I have lived in America.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )47. He had tried twice, and the teacher asked him to have ____ third try.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )48. There ’s _______ “u” and _______ “s” in _______ word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, a, aC. a, an, theD. the, the, the ( )49. There is ____ tall tree in ____ front of our classroom.A. a, /B. a, theC. the, theD. /, /( )50. He wanted to hit me on ____ nose.A. aB. anC. theD. /代词( )51. The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than _______ in Beijing.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this( )52. --- How do you think about the film --- Sorry. _______ of us have seenit.A. SomeB. AnyC. AllD. None( )53. --- Which do you like better, English or Chinese --- _______. I prefer math.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. No one( )54. --- What would you like to drink --- It doesn ’t matter. _______ willdo.A. SomethingB. NothingC. EverythingD. Anything ( )55. --- Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday --- _______ day is OK.A. AnyB. EitherC. EachD. Every( )56. --- Is this your book --- No, _______ is in my bag. Perhaps it ’s _______.A. my, herB. mine, hersC. mine, herD. my, hers ( )57. Mr Wang taught _______ English last term.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )58. I have two brothers. _______ is a doctor, ______ is a soldier.A. One, the otherB. One, otherC. The one, the otherD. The one, other( )59. His mother did the housework all by _______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( )60. This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _______ one.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the others( )61. Is there _______ in today ’s newspaperA. new anythingB. anything newC. new somethingD. new everything ( )62. I found _______ important to read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. itsD. which( )63. --- ____ are you going to visit in Beijing--- We are going to visit theSummer Palace.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhyD. When( )64. He wanted to invite three of _______ --- Tom, Mike and _______ to his birthday party.A. we, IB. us, meC. us, ID. we, me( )65. They are twins. _______ of them like English.A. EachB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )66. Your son is old enough to look after _______. You needn ’t worry about _______.A. him, himB. himself, himselfC. himself, himD. him, himself ( )67. My father keeps some white cows and three black _______.A. oneB. onesC. itD. its( )68. The desks in our classroom are bigger than _______ in yours.A. themB. thoseC. onesD. that( )69. --- _______ are you --- Ah, it ’s a secret.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. How old( )70. _______ sister asks _______ to go to school with _______.A. My, I, sheB. My, me, herC. I, my, sheD. I, me, her ( )71. --- Do you have _______ CDs here --- Yes, they are over there.--- May I borrow _______ --- Yes, of course.A. some, someB. any, anyC. any, littleD. some, any ( )72. They all lost _______ in the beautiful music.A. themB. theirC. theirsD. themselves( )73. Your computer is very different _______.A. to meB. from mineC. for mineD. as me( )74. He wants to know _______ ask about Father Christmas.A. to whoB. to whomC. whose toD. whom to( )75. --- Is that Miss Li speaking --- Yes, this is Miss Li speaking. _______A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who is sheD. Who is that数词( )76. Tuesday is the _______ day of a week in English.A. firstB. fifthC. thirdD. fourth( )77. There are _______ seasons in a year in our country.A. twoB. fourC. secondD. fourth( )78. The game of _______ Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2008.A. 29B. the 29thC. the 29D. 29th( )79. Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun. But they are ______light years away from us.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of ( )80. _______ of the surface( 表面 ) of the earth is covered with water.A. First thirdB. TwothirdsC. OnethreeD. Twothree ( )81. There are _______ people in my family. We live on the _______ floor in atall building.A. five, sixB. fifth, sixthC. fifth, sixD. five, sixth ( )82. Boys and girls, we are going to learn _______ today.A. Four LessonB. the fourth lessonC. the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson( )83. My lovely daughter is _______.A. eight years oldB. eight-year-oldC. eight year oldD. eight-years-old( )84. The flood happened _______.A. in the summer of 1998B. in the summer of 1998sC. in 1998 of the summerD. in 1998s of the summer( )85. February 28 should be read as _______.A. February of the 28thB. February of 28C. 28 of FebruaryD. the 28th of February( )86. --- How soon will you finish your work --- In about _______.A. one and a half monthB. one month and a halfC. one and half a monthD. a month and half( )87. We will have a _______ holiday. What about going to SuzhouA. five daysB. five dayC. five-dayD. five-days( )88. We are sure the _______ century will bring us more hopes.A. twentieth-firstB. twentieth-oneC. twenty-oneD. twenty-first( )89. --- What is 1/2 and 1/3 --- It ’s _______.A. 2/5B. 1/5C. 5/6D. 4/6( )90. At the age of _______, he had his own lab.A. thirtyB. thirtiethC. the thirtiethD. the thirty ( )91. Five times five is _______.A. fiveB. zeroC. tenD. twenty-five( )92. _______ are in the army.A. Two their sonsB. Their two sonsC. Their sons twoD. Two sons their ( )93. My sister is a student of _______.A. the First ClassB. Class OneC. One ClassD. Class First ()94. The boy can count from one to _______.A. hundredB. a hundredC. one hundredsD. hundreds()95. Their house is about _______ as big as ours.A. times threeB. three timeC. time threeD. three times()96. --- Would you like some fruit, madam--- Oh, yes. _______, please.A. 5 kilo bananasB. 5 kilos of bananasC. 5 kilo of bananasD. 5 kilos of banana()97. This building is for a _______.A. family of threeB. three peopleC. three peoples familyD. three people’s family()98. Ten and five is _______.A. fiveB. fiftyC. fifteenD. two()99. There are _______ in a day.A. 24 hoursB. 12 hoursC. four hoursD. 365 hours ()100. Tom wants to buy a hamburger, a large coke and an ice-cream. How much Hamburger $Orange juice $Hot dog $Coffee $ Ice-cream $Water $Popcorn $Large coke $A. Three dollars and sixty cents.B. Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C. Five dollars and sixty cents.D. Two dollars.1、I don ’t like reading watching TV. What about you“I don’t like readingall day,I like watching TV plays.”A．and, but B．and, and C．or, and D．or, but2、You won’t know the value(价) of the health you lose it.A．untilB ．afterC ．when D．because3、 We bought Granny a present,she didn ’t like it.A．butB ．andC．orD．so4、 Study hard,you will pass the exam.A．so B ．for C ．but D ．and5、 Put on more clothes,you’ll catch cold.A．and B． for C． or D． but6、 My shoes are worn out,I need new ones.A．so B．if C．because D． and7、 He ran fast he won the race.A．enough ⋯to B．so ⋯that C．too ⋯to D．both ⋯and8、 He is only ten months. He can read write.A．either ⋯or B．nei ther ⋯nor C．both ⋯and D．so⋯that9、 She said she might come Saturday Sunday .A．neither ⋯nor B ．nither ⋯or C．too ⋯toD．so⋯that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car, tell him to come tomorrow.A．or B．and C．with D．but11、It was already ten o’clock we got to the museum this morning.A．that B．when C．if D．for12、It ’s a long time we met last.A．so B．after C．since D．before13、That maths problem is difficult nobody can do it.A．too ⋯to B ．very ⋯that C．so⋯that D．very ⋯but14、I ’ll give her the message she comes back.A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as15、the teacher came into the classroom, many students were talking to each other.A．While B．If C．Since D． When16、People often mistake us for each other we are twins.A．if B．when C． because D．after17、Could you tell me in your home town in winterA．if it often snowed B． whether does it often snowC．if it often snow D．whether it often snows18、Are you sure Mr. Li will come to your birthday partyA．if B．that C． for D．when19、Lily Lucy like singing.A．Either ⋯or B．Beither ⋯nor ⋯C．Both⋯and D．So⋯that20、Read the sentences slowlyA．so thatB．before 介we can understand what you read. C．until D．because( )61. Miss White looks _______her mother. She is good-looking, too.A. afterB. forC. likeD. at( )62. --- When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai --- _______ March 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In( )63. --- When did you begin to learn English --- _______ 2001.A. SinceB. AtC. InD. From( ) Do you like English films -- Yes. I was told that there would be an English film ____ the evening of September 1st.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )65. --- What are you doing --- I ’m writing my talk_______ tomorrow.A. onB. byC. toD. for( )66. --- Who are the boys _______ green shirts --- Oh, they are the fansA. withB. inC. atD. from( )67. --- Does his uncle live in London--- Yes, he has lived there _____ two years ago.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. since( )68. --- Is the old bridge made_______ wood --- Yes, it is.A. inB. ofC. fromD. into( )69. My uncle has just bought a house ____ a small garden ___ front of it.A. with; inB. of; atC. near; byD. in; on( )70. --- Can you make a sentence _____ the word “produce ” --- OK. Let me have a try.A. inB. byC. withD. at( )71. --- What kind of tea do you like --- I like Chinese tea _____ nothing ______ it.A. with; inB. in; onC. on; withD. for; at( )72. --- Where does the boy usually have breakfast --- He usually has it ____home.A. onB. fromC. inD. at( )73. --- Look! The farmers are still working ____ the heavy Oh. Le t ’s them.A. withB. inC. underD. without( )74. --- Why did the woman look unhappy--- Because she felt worried _____ hersick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about( )75. We won the game by 5 _______ 3.A. toB. byC. overD. on( )76. --- How long have you been _______ this school --- Two years.A. toB. forC. ofD. in( )77. --- I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected _______recycling.--- I agree _______ you.A. by; forB. as; atC. for; withD. from; as( )78. --- What are they doing, dad--- They are putting up a picture ____ the front wall.A. onB. atC. inD. over( )79. --- Do you know the student _______ David and Jeff --- Yeah. It ’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around( )80. _____ an English- Chinese dictionary, the word “sing” comes ___ the word “king”.A. On; beforeB. For; amongC. At; betweenD. In; after ( )81. The thief got in _______ the window.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. after( )82. --- I ’m not good _______ remembering names. --- Neither am I.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )83. Thanks _______ our teacher, we solve the problem _______ her help.A. for; withoutB. to; withC. for; withD. to; without ( )84. Now many children like surfing _______ the Internet, but _______ the sametime they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A. for; inB. at; byC. on; atD. in; on( )85. It ’s very nice _______ you to take care ______ my baby while I was away.A. for; ofB. to; forC. with; afterD. of; of( )86. Nobody can stop me _______ working hard _______ English.A. for; inB. on; forC. from; atD. in; on( )87. These American scientists arrived _______ Guangzhou late _______ night.A. on; atB. in; atC. in; inD. at; in( )88. --- Does your grandfather often read newspapers ____ breakfast--- Yes, he does.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )89. It ’s my turn to be _______ duty today. I have to go to school early.A. forB. onC. inD. of( )90. There will be many shoes _____ this Sun day. I ’ll go and buy a pair _____ my daughter.A. on show; forB. on foot; toC. on watch; fromD. on business; at ( )91. --- How many English songs have you learned this term --- _______ 10.A. At allB. At onceC. At timesD. At least( )92. --- Look, mum! I got the first prize _______ the physics competitionyesterday.--- Congratulations! I am very _______ what you ’ve done.A. on; angry withB. in; pleased withC. at; afraid ofD. for; sorry for( )93. --- Please retell the story _______ English. --- OK.A. withB. byC. inD. at( )94. Sichuan is one of the largest provinces ___ China. It ’s __ the southwest of China.A. on; atB. in; inC. at; toD. to; from( )95. --- I ’m looking forward_______ taking a holiday in Hainan.--- So am I. It ’s great to be _______holiday there.A. for; onB. to; atC. to; onD. for; at( )96. --- What did Mary have _______ breakfast this morning--- She was late for school and hurried off _______ it.A. for; withoutB. at; withoutC. for; afterD. at; after ( )97. --- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the People ’s Hospital --- Walk along this street _______ and you ’ll find it.A. in the endB. to the endC. by the endD. at the end ( )98. --- Did he go to school _______ his bike yesterday --- No, he went _______ foot.A. by; onB. in; byC. on; onD. by; by( )99. --- What time is it, please --- It is seven _______my watch.A. inB. atC. onD. by( )100. - What can you see- a car running __ the bridge and a ship sailing __ it.A. across; underB. over; underC. above; throughD. over; through( )1. --- Mum, the Chinese medicine tastes so ______ that I don ’t want to take it.--- But, dear, it is good for you.A. goodB. terriblyC. terribleD. well( )2. --- I think we should keep _______ in the reading-room. --- You are right.A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly( )3. --- How was the old woman this morning --- She looked _______.A. be happyB. happilyC. happyD. to be happily( )4. Travelling by train is _______ cheaper and _______ enjoyable than by air.A. more; much moreB. quite; much tooC. very; very muchD. much; far more( )5. Oct. 15th was one of _______ days in 2003. Shenzhou V was sent up successfully.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the most excitingD. muchexciting ( )6. This kind of skirt looks _______ and sells _______.A. nice; wellB. nice; goodC. well; wellD. good; nice ( )7. Nothing in the world is _______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossibleB. wonderfulC. interestingD. necessary( )8. If you like the chicken, you may have as _______ as you can.A. moreB. manyC. littleD. much( )9. --- Uncle Wangis _______ manthat he always helps Oh, he is really great.A. so friend aB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. so a friendly( )10. --- Many people like to read the book Business @ the Speed of Thought.--- That ’s right. There’s _______ in it.A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing()11. ---Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this OK. Let’s give him ____ to eat.A. something differentB. different anythingC. anything differentD. different something()12. At 9 . on October 15, 2003, _______ Yang Liwei flew into space in the manned spaceship.A. 38 years oldB. 38 year oldC. 38-year-oldD. 38-years-old ()13. Music is as _______ as sports among young people.A. more popularB. most popularC. popularD. so popular()14. This maths problem is _______ that one.A. not so easy asB. more easy thanC. as easier asD. easy than()15. --- Dad, could you buy me a computer like this--- Of course, we can buy_______ one than this, but _______ it.A. a better, better thanB. a popular, as good asC. a more popular, not as good asD. a cheaper, as good as()16. They have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _______.A. much brighterB. more brightC. less brightD. more brighter ()17. Since China has been a memberof WTO,English is _______ useful than before.A. muchB. mostC. moreD. very()18. --- What delicious cakes!--- They would taste_______ with butter.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worse()19. --- Have you decided which you’d like to buy, the black skirt or the pink skirt--- Of the two, the pink one is _______.A. nicestB. the nicerC. niceD. very nicer()20. I don’t like this film. It’s _______ that one.A. as interesting asB. less interesting asC. more interesting thanD. not so interesting as()21. --- The coat is too expensive.--- Don’t worry. Here’s another one. It’s nice and _______, I think.A. brightB. dearC. beautifulD. cheap()22. --- Mum, I am _______. Can I have a coke --- Why not drink some waterA. thinB. coolC. thirstyD. hungry()23. ---John’s dog died last week. That made him very _______.--- Poor boy! He loved it so much.A. sadB. pleasedC. easyD. interesting()24. The population of China is _______ than ______ of any other country world.in the( (A. larger; thatB. more; thatC. larger; the oneD. more; the one)25. Chongqing is bigger than _______ in Sweden. A. any other city B. all the other citiesC. any cityD. the other cities)26. --- Loo k at the picture. How’s the weather --- It ’s _______.A. sunnyB. windyC. wetD. warm()27. The 2008 Olympic Gameswill be held in Beijing, so____ Chinese are learning English.A. the more and the moreB. fewer and fewerC. more and moreD. most and most()28. In the exam, the _______ you are, the ______ mistakes you’ll make.A. carefully, littleB. more carefully, fewestC. more careful, fewerD. more careful, less()29. Everyone knows China is getting _______.A. strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more strong and strongD. strongest and strongest()30. --- Which is _______, the sun, the moonor the earth--- Of course, the moon.A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest()31. --- That man is driving _______. We must stop him at once.--- OK. Let ’s call the police.A. carefulB. carefullyC. dangerousD. dangerously()32. --- How do you write with your new pen--- _______.A. Quickly and neatlyB. Quick and neatC. Quick and neatlyD. Quickly and neat()33. _______, I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. Before eating quickly my dinnerB. Before my quickly eating dinnerC. After eating my dinner quicklyD. After eating my quickly dinner()34. Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is _______ city.A. so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautifulD. quite a beautiful()35. It is _______ to work out this problem. You needn’t go to ask the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily ()36. --- Can I carry it for you--- Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for yo u, but thank you allthe same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too()37. --- _______ are you going during the summer holidays--- To the beach.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Why()38. They all looked _______ at the teacher and felt quite _______.A. sad; sadB. sadly; sadlyC. sad; sadlyD. sadly; sad ()39. Mike did not _______, so we couldn’t understand him.A. clear speakB. speak clearlyC. more clearly speakD. clearly spoke()40. --- _______ do you have an English party--- Once a month.A. How oldB. How farC. How oftenD. How long()41. --- How far is it from your home to your school---It ’s a quarter ’s walk, _______. A.here and there B. now and thenC. up and downD. more or less()42. It is said that the workers in this factory are _______ young people between the ages of twenty and twenty-five.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at least()43. ---It ’s _______ nice of you to help me.--- That ’s all right.A. trueB. trulyC. realD. really( )44. --- _______did Mr Green come to China --- To see his son, Jim.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What( )45. She always finishes her homework on time. She _______ leaves it for thenext day.A. alwaysB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes( )46. Cathy did quite _______ in the English competition, but Jenny did even_______.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better( )47. --- _______ will it take us to get there by bus --- About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick( )48. It was _______late to catch a bus after the party, so we took a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC. too muchD. far( )49. The plane got back to the airport and landed _______.A. safeB. livelyC. safetyD. safely( )50. You don ’t need to go any _______, for the post office is near there.A. farB. fartherC. furthestD. farthest( )51. _______ the young man is running!A. How fastB. How quickC. How fastlyD. What quickly( )52. My sister is good at sports. She can jump _______ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher( )53. --- _______ will you finish the work --- In a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far( )54. --- Has Mr White come_______--- Yes. He has _______ been here for 10 minutes.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. already; alreadyD. yet; yet( )55. People speak _______ of the film Not OneLess(《一个都不能少》 ). It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A. loudB. loudlyC. highD. highly( )56. It ’s twelve o’clock at night, but Mr Zhang is _______ working in the office.A. alreadyB. everC. stillD. yet( )57. --- _______ are you going to have your birthday party--- You know, my birthday is on June 23. On that day, of course.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhoD. How( )58. Bob never does his homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as( )59. _______ you dive into the water, _______ you breathe.A. Deeper; harderB. The deeper; the harderC. The deep; the hardD. Deep; hard( )60. --- Can you catch what I said --- Sorry, I can _______ understand it.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never。

中考复习系列一词汇词类知识一、中考要求：词汇是英语的基础，而弄清每一个词的词类是用词、造句、阅读和写作的基础。

词类在中考的考查一般通过在名词、动词、形容词等各种词性的考查中表现出来。

如判断各类词在句子中可以作的成分来决定使用哪个词形，词与词之间的搭配关系等。

二、知识要点：根据语法功能，词可分为十类：名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词、连词和感叹词。

1. 名词（n.）：名词用来表示人、事物或抽象概念，如：boy 男孩，morning 早晨，duty 责任；在句子中主要作主语、表语、宾语、补足语、同位语、定语等。

例如：The tomatoes on the table are very fresh. 桌子上的西红柿很新鲜。

（作主语）He is a doctor. 他是个医生。

（作表语）We’ll call the baby Mary. 我们要给这个婴儿取名玛丽。

（作宾语补足语）2. 代词（pro.）：代词用来代替名词或数词，如：we 我们，their 他们的，that 那个，several 几个；在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。

例如：I know her sister. She is always ready to help others. 我认识她妹妹，她乐于助人。

（I和she作主语；her作定语；others作宾语）The English teacher is not himself today. 英语老师今天不舒服。

（作表语）3.数词（num.）数词表示数目和顺序，即基数词和序数词。

如：one 一个，thousand 千，twelfth 第十二；在句子主要作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

例如：Three of us are from Beijing. 我们中有三个人是北京来的。

（作主语）You are the second one to come to see me. 你是第二个来看我的人。

中考英语形容词及副词讲解形容词、副词综合讲解1、形容词的用法（1）形容词在句中作定语，表语，宾语补足语。

例如Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）The fish went bad. （作表语）We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）（2）形容词修饰something， anything， nothing， everything等不定代词时，形容词放在不定代词后面。

I have something important to tell you. Is there anything interesting in the film.（3）the+形容词表示一类人或物The rich should help the poor.2、副词的用法副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类：1）时间副词：时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。

常见的时间副词有：now today，tomorrow，yesterday，before，late，early，never，seldom，sometimes，often，usually， always等。

例如： He often comes to school late. What are we going to do tomorrow？ He is never been to Beijing.2）地点副词：地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。

常见的地点副词有：here，there，inside，outside，home，upstairs，downstairs，anywhere，everywhere，nowhere，somewhere，down，up，off，on，in，out等。

例如： I met an old friend of mine on my way home. He went upstairs. Put down your name here.3）方式副词：方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的？”这类问题的，其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的，有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly，它们与形容词同形。

初中英语语法知识汇编形容词和副词形容词和副词的句法作用：形容词：用于名词前作定语、用于联系动词后作表语（主语补语）或宾语后作宾语补语。

e.g This is the most interesting book I have ever seen. （定语）The dish tastes delicious. Would you like some? （表语）What he said made all of us happy. （宾补）副词：用于修饰动词、形容词、副词以及整个句子，在句中作状语，说明时间、地点、程度等。

在句中的位臵较灵活，可位于句首、句尾或句中（特殊动词后，谓语动词前）；修饰形容词或副词时，应位于其前。

e.g Jim usually goes to school with his friend by bus. （频率）Yesterday Lucy bought a new skirt. （时间）Could you come here to have dinner with me this evening? （地点）This piece of music sounds very beautiful. （程度）考点要求：一、形容词和副词的判断：主要要求判定是否应使用形容词（考虑同名词或动词的关系）。

根据形容词的句法作用，下属情况必须使用形容词：位于名词前作定语；位于联系动词后作表语；位于必须带复合宾语的动词后的宾语后作宾补。

除此之外，用副词。

e.g He got a lot of presents on his birthday. He is a _____ boy.A. luckB. luckyC. luckily（此句的参照词为boy，其前用形容词作定语，排除名词luck和副词luckily）Linda looks _____ in that skirt. I wonder where he bought the skirt.A. beautyB. beautifulC. beautifully（此句的参照词为look，为联系动词，其后带形容词作表语，排除A、C）What he did made his father _____.A. angryB. angrilyC. happily（此句的参照词为make，作使役动词，其后应带复合宾语，因此用形容词作宾补，排除B、C）We should do our homework _____.A. careB. carefulC. carefully（其后无名词，谓语动词不是联系动词，也不是能带复合宾语的动词，因此应用副词作状语，排除A、B）附：1、联系动词：初中英语中常见的联系动词有：be、become、look（看起来）、seem （显得）、feel（感到）、sound（听起来）、taste（尝起来）、smell（闻起来）、get（变得--- 常带比较级）、turn（变得--- 常带颜色）、keep（保持）、stay（保持）、go（处于……状况）等。