冀教版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析

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冀教版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读理解I am happy. I have my own room. Look! This is my room. It's small but clean. There is a desk and a bed. There are some dolls on my bed. There are two chairs. There is a bookshelf, too. My bookshelf(书架) has two layers. I pat the story-books on the first layer(层). I put other kinds of books on the second layer. I often clean it. There are two big windows. On the windows, you can see some nice flowers. I like to watch them grow. And there is a balcony outside the room. I love my room very much.阅读短文判断正误(1)There are two big windows in my room.(2)I don't have my own room.(3)There are some books on my bed.(4)I put the story-books on the first layer.(5)I like to watch my flower grow.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我的房间的样子。

(1)句意:我的房间有两扇大窗户。

根据 There are two big windows. 可知我的房间有两扇大窗户,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:我没有自己的房间。

根据I have my own room. 可知我有自己的房间,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:我的床上有些书。

根据 There are some dolls on my bed. 可知我的床上有一些洋娃娃,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:我把故事书放在第一层。

根据 I put the story-books on the first layer. 可知我把故事书放在第一层,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:我喜欢看着我的花长大。

根据 I like to watch them grow. 可知我喜欢看着我的花长大,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误Today is Sunday. It's Betty's birthday. She is twelve years old. She is at home with her parents now. They're going to have a birthday party. Her father is decorating the house. Her mother is making the birthday cake. Betty is washing some apples, pears and grapes. All of them are very busy. The party will start at seven o'clock in the evening. Betty's friends, Kate, Joan, Mike, Tom,Rose and Jack will come to the party. They will give Betty some presents. The children are going to sing and dance at the party. Betty's mother will play the piano for them. Betty's father will take photos of them. I think they will have a good time at the party.(1)Today is Betty's birthday.(2)Betty's father is making the birthday cake now.(3)The party will start at 8:00 in the evening.(4)Betty's friends are going to come to her birthday party.(5)Betty's mother is going to play the piano at the party.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了今天是贝蒂的生日,父母正在为聚会做准备(1)句意:今天是贝蒂的生日。

根据 Today is Sunday. It's Betty's birthday. 可知今天是贝蒂的生日,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:贝蒂的父亲正在做生日蛋糕。

根据 Her father is decorating the house. 可知贝蒂的父亲正在装修房子,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:晚会晚上八点开始。

根据 The party will start at seven o'clock in the evening. 可知晚会晚上七点开始,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:贝蒂的朋友们要来参加她的生日聚会。

根据Betty's friends, Kate, Joan, Mike, Tom, Rose and Jack will come to the party. 可知贝蒂的朋友们要来参加她的生日聚会,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:贝蒂的母亲要在晚会上弹钢琴。

根据 Betty's mother will play the piano for them. 可知贝蒂的母亲要在晚会上弹钢琴,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误Tomorrow is Mother's Day. What will children do on Mother's Day?Ben and Jim are brothers. Their mother likes flowers very much. So they want to buy some flowers for their mother. They will put their money together and buy some pink carnations(康乃馨).Lily is going to make cards for her mother and her two grandmothers. She needs some nice paper and some crayons. She can make beautiful cards.John will paint a picture for his mother. He will paint sixteen tulips(郁金香) ,sixteen roses and sixteen lilies(百合花). The sum(总和) of all the flowers is his mother's age.What will you do for your mother?(1)Tomorrow is Mother's Day.(2)Ben and Jim will buy some tulips for their mother.(3)Lily is going to make cards for her mother and her aunt.(4)John will paint a picture for his mother.(5)John's mother is 36.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了在母亲节前夕,孩子们将为自己的母亲买或做什么礼物。

(1)句意:明天是母亲节。

根据 Tomorrow is Mother's Day. ,可知明天是母亲节,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:本和吉姆将为他们的母亲买一些郁金香。

根据They will put their money together and buy some pink carnations. 可知本和吉姆将为他们的母亲买一些康乃馨,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:莉莉打算给她母亲和姑妈做卡片。

根据Lily is going to make cards for her mother and her two grandmothers. 可知莉莉打算为她母亲和她的两个祖母制作卡片,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:约翰将为他母亲画一幅画。

根据 John will paint a picture for his mother. 可知约翰将为他母亲画一幅画,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:约翰的母亲36岁。

根据短文内容,可知没有提到约翰的母亲年龄,故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

4.阅读理解阅读判断。

This is my bedroom . It's very big and it's very clean . There is a desk near the bed . There are some books on the desk . Some are Chinese books . Some are English books . There is a phone on the desk . There is a map of China on the wall . I like the bedroom very much .(1)My bedroom is very small .(2)There is a desk in the bedroom .(3)There are some books on the bed .(4)There isn't a phone in the bedroom .(5)There is map of China on the wall .【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】大意:介绍我的卧室。