冲刺版高考英语一轮巩固达标练 Unit 3 A taste of English humour(含解析)新人教版必修4【精】
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Unit 3 A taste of English humour李仕才***阅读理解。
April 23 marks the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Organizations in Britain have planned numerous events to honor him.In Stratford-upon-Avon, his birthplace, the tourism organization has a great number of free events, including performances of Shakespeare’s plays, and a dazzling fireworks display. And the BBC is broadcasting a live show from Stratfore-upon-Avon, celebrating Shakespeare’s widespread influence on the world. In England’s capita l, the London Shakespeare Centre and King’s College London are holding a series of public performances, exhibitions and activities. It isn’t just England that honors the anniversary of the death of this extraordinary writer. In Washington, D. C., the Folger Shakespeare Library, which houses the world’s largest collection of documents relating to William Shakespeare, is displaying a series of exhibitions.Shakespeare is probably the most famous author who ever lived and is considered a genius by most. He wrote around 37 plays and 154 sonnets(十四行诗), and his work has been translated into over one hundred languages! He penned beautiful metaphors(暗喻), serious dramas and amusing tales.Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrases. If someone’s behavior suggested they were not being honest and should not be trusted, Shakespeare called their actions suspicious. If someone was being silly and perhaps looking like a fool, Shakespeare found their actions laughable. And Shakespeare called people who offered their opinions on the quality of something critics. Today, for instance, food critics and film critics give audiences their opinions of food and film. The familiar phrase "break the ice"es from Shakespeare’s play The Taming of the Shrew. The "ice is broken" when a difficult conversation or meeting is calmed by some basic introduction, such as a simple game. More mon words coined by Shakespeare include road, gossip, lonely, bump and hurry.Four hundred years after his death, Shakespeare surely lives on, in everyday speech, as the most famous writer of all time!1. The main idea of the text is _______.A. the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare’s deathB. the influence Shakespeare has on EnglishC. the achievements of William ShakespeareD. Shakespeare’s colorful and fruitful life2. Shakespeare is honored in the following ways except_________.A. a great number of free events in Stratford-upon-AvonB. a series of activities in the London Shakespeare CentreC. a series of exhibitions in the Folger Shakespeare LibraryD. a live show of Shakespeare from Stratford-upon-Avon3. According to the next, a simply game to make a difficult conversation easy is called _______.A. an ice-breakerB. a suspicious manC. a criticD. a laughable man【文章大意】4月23日是威廉·莎士比亚逝世第四百周年纪念日。
英国的各种组织计划活动来纪念他。
1.A【解析】主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段的句子"April 23 marks the 400th anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death."可知,文章主要介绍4月23日是威廉·莎士比亚逝世第四百周年纪念日。
故选A。
3.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章倒数第二段的句子"The ‘ice is broken’ when a difficult conversation or meeting is calmed by some basic introduction, such as a simple game."可知,使得困难的对话变得容易的叫作an ice-breaker。
故选A。
***语法填空。
Tyler Thompson is __1__ unlikely star in the world of Peking opera. The15yearold from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the US and China with his ability __2__ (sing) pitchperfect Mandarin (普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form. The teen,__3__ is black and only speaks some basic Chinese, has been praised by teachers since he __4__ (pick) up the music as a kindergartener. “As soo n as he opens __5__ (he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him,” said his music teacher. “When he puts on the costume and all the acting, you can see that he is pretty good.”Tyler has learned to sing s everal wellknown pieces of Peking opera, a centuriesold form of musical theater __6__ (know) for its highly structured costumes, changing gongs (锣) and cymbals (钹), wideranging voices and highly stylized __7__ (move). Tyler got __8__ (stand) cheers when he performed __9__ Justice Bao, a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption, from the Chinese classic BaoQing Tian. “The music is very beautiful, and it's very passionate,” said Tyler. “It's made me __10__ (want) to know more about the world outside of America or California or Oakland.”1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。