2020年江苏高考英语冲刺模拟组合练三(1)
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江苏省南京市2020届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分(共20小题每,小题1.5分,满分30分)1.-I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.-Oh, was that why you _______asking me to speed up?A.had kept B.are keepingC.would keep D.kept2.What you said doesn’t ________ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence. A.agree with B.make upC.contribute to D.show off3.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might sound D.Strange as it might sound4.The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep5.As a(n) ________ and effective method, expressway noise barrier is a primary measure used to reduce traffic noise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative6.Visit the old man this afternoon?If you ________,make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin. A.must B.canC.may D.shall7.As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way,something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.A.to be got through B.got throughC.getting through D.having been got through8.—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A.account for B.answer forC.apply for D.stand for9.It’s hard for elderly people to see ______ convenience a smart phone can bring to us.A.what B.which C.whose D.how10.______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A.Ignored B.IgnoringC.To ignore D.Having ignored11.—I'm going to order chicken and salad.What about you?— .I'll have the same.A.I'm afraid not B.It's up to youC.That sounds good to me.D.That depends12.—Penny’s baby daughter narrowly escaped dr inking the furniture polish on the coffee table. —Luckily for her. She ________ sick or even died.A.could have got B.should have gotC.must have got D.will have got13.As is expected, AI is an area _______ China may appear as a leading force.A.that B.whereC.which D.when14.The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches15.—How do you find the health club?—I would rather I ______ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.A.haven’t joined B.hadn’t joinedC.didn’t join D.had joined16.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should17.As one of the most popular artists in the US, not only_______ with her hit songs, but has inspired women with her devotion to charity.A.has Beyonce influenced pop culture B.influenced pop culture has BeyonceC.Beyonce has influenced pop culture D.influenced pop culture Beyonce has18.Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _____________ you had your mobile phone stolen?A.when was it that B.that it was whenC.where it was that D.it was where that19.________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they ge t addicted to drugs. A.That; how B.Which; what aC.What; what D.What; how20.The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A.brought out B.kept offC.left out D.ran into第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省南京市2020届⾼三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题(解析版)江苏省南京市2020届⾼三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分20分)第⼀节(共5⼩题:每⼩题1分,满分5分)听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.A teacher and her student.B.A student and her classmate.C.A teacher and her colleague.2.What are they going to do?A.Design a poster.B.Visit a website.C.Buy a beautiful dress.3.Why are the woman's eyes red?A.She feels a little sad.B.She has eye disease.C.Sand gets into her eyes.4.How did the man learn about his new job?A.From the TV.B.From the paper.C.From a friend.5.Who is White?A.The male speaker.B.Mrs.David's son.C.The woman's husband.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟:听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
3()1. What does the woman suggest?A. Setting off early.B. Not going by car.C. Going another day. ()2. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. On the street.()3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.()4. What is Frank planning to do?A. To move to a big city.B. To work in London.C. To become a teacher.()5. When will Mr Smith see the man speaker?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
()6. What is true about Dan?A. He was once in New York.B. This is the first time for him to be in New York.C. He has just arrived in Shanghai from New York.()7. How did Dan sleep last night?A. He was too excited to fall asleep.B. He slept quite well.C. He was too tired to sleep well.()8. What do we know about the woman?A. It's difficult for her to adjust to time difference.B. She is used to time difference.C. She usually gets a good sleep after a long flight.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2020届江苏高考全真模拟试题(三)英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The former BP executive has faced increasing pressure to step down after a steady decline in the company’s market value, _______ is now a quarter of what it was when he took the top job.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. who【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
先行词为market value,在从句中做主语,又因为是非限制性定语从句,故用which。
句意:这位英国石油(BP)前高管在该公司市值平稳下滑后面临着越来越大的辞职压力,目前的市值只有他上任时市值的四分之一。
22. As I checked the critical sample, my trembling hand betrayed my nervousness that the result __________my worst fears: I had been fooling myself.A. had confirmedB. would confirmC. confirmedD. will confirm【答案】B【解析】考查时态题。
高三年级第三次模拟调研测试英语做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did the book cost?A.£13.B.£15.C.£17.2.What was the weather like last winter?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C.Rainy.3.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A. To the beach.B.To the mountains.C.To the grasslands.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.When did the man begin his lesson?A. Yesterday.B. Last week.C.A month ago.12.What is the man's opinion on his first lesson?A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Interesting.13.What does the woman say about her teacher?A.She was a humorous person.B.She was an excellent rider.C.She was a good teacher.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Why did the man build his website at first?A.To create an online discussion among teenagers.B.To encourage teenagers to read more.C.To develop teenagers 'writing skills.15.How does the man describe his typical day?A.He has different things to deal with.B.He doesn't have any time to relax.C.He can't keep to his plans.16.What would the man like to do when he turns 18?A.To work for a big company.B.To study for a degree.C.To run a business.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
江苏省盐城市2020届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Have some milk.B. Go shopping.C. Take out the garbage.2.What will the man do tonight?A.Go bowling.B. Visit the woman.C. Prepare for an exam.3.What will the man most probably do?A.Pay for the tickets.B. Go to the ticket office.C. Ask the woman for a discount.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home.B. At the doctor’s.C. At the man’s office.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Greg’s plan.B. Greg’s course.C. Greg’s job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
英语试题 第1页(共14页) 英语试题 第2页(共14页)绝密★启用前2020年江苏中考模拟冲刺卷(三)英 语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)注意事项:1. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
2. 答选择题必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Where is Taiwan? Do you know?—Of course. It ’s _____________ the east of Fujian. A. toB. onC. atD. in2. —Have you found your lost pen?—No, I haven ’t found _____________, but I bought a new _____________ this morning. A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it3. Summer is coming, and the weather is getting _____________. A. hot and hot B. hoter and hoterC. hotter and hotterD. more and more hot4. —Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams?—I think you should read and write as _____________ as possible during the exams. A. careful B. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully5. You needn ’t _____________ missing the film. To be honest, it ’s not worth watching at all. A. enjoyB. regretC. avoidD. suggest6. _____________ you _____________ Tina can join us. We just need one of you. A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Either; or7. We shouldn ’t _____________ the trees anymore. Instead, we should plant more trees. A. cut off B. cut upC. cut downD. close down8. Parents now have to train their kids to be _____________ strangers so that they won ’t get cheated. A. kind to B. strict withC. polite toD. careful with9. We can never be too careful with our work. We must try our best _____________ mistakes. A. avoid to make B. avoid makingC. to avoid to makeD. to avoid making10. —What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games? —I think it _____________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year. A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held11. Each of the students got a ________________ / ' prez ənt / on the first day of the school. A. priceB. pencilC. pictureD. present12. —Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou?—Yes, she _____________ the Nobel Prize in medicine in 2015. A. wonB. winnedC. winsD. has won13. —Let ’s put away Johnny ’s test paper to give Father a big surprise.—You _____________ do that. He told Father about his test result this morning. A. can ’tB. needn ’tC. shouldn ’tD. mustn ’t14. —Jieyang Chaoshan Airport, please. I have to get there before 7. —_____________, sir, but I ’ll try my best. A. Sorry, I can ’tB. I can ’t promiseC. YesD. No problem15. — Are you willing to study abroad one day?—_____________ It sounds attractive, but it still worries me. A. Of course I am. B. Why not?C. I ’m not sure.D. Are you joking?英语试题第3页(共14页)英语试题第4页(共14页)二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
模拟组合练三(1)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2019江苏南师附中、天一中学、海门中学、淮阴中学期初调研)With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it’s to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each day.A.essentialB.confidentialC.substantialD.potential答案 A 句意:由于当今世界上所有的战争、打斗和悲伤,为帮助我们度过每一天,拥有较强的幽默感是极其重要的。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
essential极其重要的;confidential机密的,秘密的;substantial大量的,结实的;potential 潜在的,有可能的。
故选A项。
2.(2019江苏南京、盐城二模)Molly finally agreed, reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwardsB.almostC.otherwiseD.somewhat答案 D 句意:Molly虽然有点不情愿,但最终还是同意去看医生了。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
afterwards后来;almost几乎;otherwise否则;somewhat稍微,有点。
故选D项。
3.(2019江苏第二次百校联考)In terms of Ms. Meng’s being arrested without solid e vidence, the western media has public attention away from where it should be, that is, the rule of law.A.transformedB.shiftedC.attractedD.changed答案 B 句意:就孟女士在没有确凿证据的情况下被逮捕一事而言,西方媒体已经将公众的注意力从它应该在的地方,即法治上转移开了。
题型组合练(三)(对应学生用书第173页)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2020-2020学年江苏省南京师范大学附属实验学校高三第一学期期中检测)—When shall we set off?—We ________ start off at five o'clock if it ________ raining by then.A.will;has stoppedB.are about to;stopsC.are going to;will stopD.不填;stopsA[考查时态。
后句句意:如果到那时雨已经停了,我们就在五点出发。
在条件状语从句中,主句用将来时,从句往往用一般现在时或者现在完成时表示将来。
所以必须在A和B中选择。
be about to表示“即将就要发生的动作”,一般不可以和时间状语连用,因此选A。
]2.(2020-2020学年江苏省南通市如东县、徐州市丰县高三10月联考)—The hurricane ________to reach the coast tomorrow morning.—If so,we'd better make full preparations for it.A.is predicting B.has predictedC.is predicted D.will be predictedC[考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:——飓风被预测明天上午到达这个海岸。
——如果那样的话,我们最好做好充分准备。
根据第二个人的话可知,飓风还没有来到,因此明天上午飓风到达这个海岸是现在做出的预测,现在发生的事情用一般现在时,predict与主语hurricane之间是被动关系。
因此推断predict用一般现在时的被动语态。
]3.—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—We________do anything except to be with them and be ourselves.A.mustn't B.oughtn't toC.don't have to D.can'tC[考查情态动词。
南京市2020届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1-5 BCCCB 6-10 AAACA 11-15 BCBBC 16-20 AABBA第二部分英语知识运用(共35小题;每小题1分,满分35分)21-25 BABCB 26-30 ACDAC 31-35 ABCDD36-40 CBDCB 41-45 ACBBD 46-50 ADDAA 51-55 DBCAC第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-57 CD 58-60 ACD 61-64 DDCA 65-70 DBDBCA第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71 place 72 Participants/Performers 73 exchange74 regularly 75 involve/include 76 breathless77 physically 78 health/shape/condition 79 lengthened /extended80 communication /communicating/ interaction/interacting第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81. A possible versionA mother explains to her daughter why she leaves home to fight against the virus monsters like ordinary heroes, sparking her ambition to fight like a soldier. (27 words)Personally, heroes refer to people from all walks of life who perform their duties faithfully whatever the situations. They play an irreplaceable role in any critical moment. Dangerous and urgent scenes can bring out their best, such as courage, responsibility and commitment.Heroes in my heart are my teachers. After the outbreak of the virus, they rise to the challenge of live streaming lectures and grading assignments online. Not only do they have to adapt themselves to the new teaching model but they make enormous sacrifices as well. Besides, serving as the essential role of imparting knowledge to their students, they offer immediate assistance in terms of mental relief and comfort.To conclude, those who do their own parts whole-heartedly deserve our credit and admiration. (125 words)书面表达评分建议一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2020届江苏高考全真模拟试题(三)英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The former BP executive has faced increasing pressure to step down after a steady decline in the company’s market value, _______ is now a quarter of what it was when he took the top job.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. who22. As I checked the critical sample, my trembling hand betrayed my nervousness that the result __________my worst fears: I had been fooling myself.A. had confirmedB. would confirmC. confirmedD. will confirm23. Apple has announced it will launch its own credit card next month, _______ the company continues toposition itself as a services and software provider.A.unlessB. whileC. asD. until24. Conservationists __________on setting aside natural reserves for the wild species they are trying to protect during the past decade.A. focusedB. focusC. have focusedD. had focused25. The initial concern _______ their demand for an extra £15bn a year by 2025 was unrealistic was quickly drowned out by large amounts of evidence of a broken system.A.whatB. whetherC. ifD. that26. While summer doesn’t technically start until June 21, the warmer temperatures and long sunny days mean that sunscreen season is in full _________.A. swingB. bloomC. chargeD. force27. In 2016, I wrote a book, After 9/11,about my experiences and _______of over a dozen of my former classmates.A. thatB. thoseC. the oneD. ones28.Parenting has been called the long-term investment. It's one of the most complex and challenging jobs you'll face in your lifetime -- and also the most ____________in the end.A.rewardingB. demandingC. reasonableD. sensible29.When given in an insincere way, praise can make children afraid to take risks ________not being at the top of their parents' praise.A.in case ofB. in spite ofC. for fear ofD. with regard to30.________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.A.HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden31.The 1919 Addison Act was a revolution, which required that a surveyof housing needs __________ by all local authorities .A.would conductB. conductC. must be conductedD. be conducted32.A growing number of family doctors are working fewer hours to avoid huge pension taxes, _________ already overworked surgeries are making fewer appointments for patients.A. to meanB. meantC. meaningD. having meant33. The police did not ________permission for the march – the second time authorities have rejected a protest request – following a ban on the Saturday assembly in Yuen Long.A. holdB. requireC. grantD. issue34. A fire consumed Notre Dame Cathedral, _________ the legendary Gothic church’s mainspire along with parts of its majestic roof.A.bringing downB. turning downC. putting downD. taking down35. At first,Eve was excited to inherit the farm,but it soon proved to be __________ she couldn’t afford, which would exhaust her fortune in hand.A. a black sheepB. a dark horseC. a white elephantD. a cold fish第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省高考英语冲刺试卷(三)一、单项填空1.The statesman spoke so ______ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.()A.disturbingly B.embarrassinglyC.thrillingly D.convincingly2.She was caught ________ make﹣up from the supermarket and was handed over to the police.()A.lifting B.promoting C.raising D.arranging3.﹣Is there a real life example ________ two negatives make a positive?﹣Sure.()A.which B.where C.of which D.for which4.________ what you need,you'll find you can readily save texts on your personal computer space to print off when you need.()A.Find B.Found C.To find D.Having found5.﹣What are your ________?﹣Doctor,my arm hurts and my back hurts.()A.properties B.responses C.symptoms D.reflections 6.Ransomware is a type of malware that prevents users from accessing their system,either by locking the system's screen or by locking the users'files ________ a ransom is paid.()A.if B.unless C.though D.when7.Chuck Berry,father of rock and roll,started singing in church when he was six years old,and his interest in music ________ him.()A.stuck with B.responded withC.appealed to D.catered to8.China will enhance friendship and cooperation with all countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative ________ the Five Principles of Peaceful Co ﹣existence.()A.for the sake of B.in the shape ofC.on the basis of D.with the development of9.One of the secrets of success lies in ________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow.()A.what B.whether C.when D.how10.﹣Waiter!A cup of iced Cappuccino,please.I thirst for a cool coffee on such a hot day.﹣________()A.Why not?B.For here or to go?C.My pleasure.D.Cheer up.二、完形填空11.My family was very concerned for my sister…and understandably so.Helen was on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix.Although the flight was short,it provided (11) time for her to get to know the Morrisons,an Arizona couple seated in her row.The plane was only in the air for a couple of minutes (12) the wife,Marcie,fell asleep,leaving her husband Daniel and my sister sitting next to each other in silence.Maybe it was a feeling of (13) that sparked it,or maybe it was the need to(14).Whatever the case,within minutes Daniel began to(15)the couple's story.He told my sister how he and Marcie had flown to Los Angeles that morning to meet with a doctor of(16) medicine about treating Marcie,only 35,for her stage 4 breast cancer.(17) the diagnosis of the doctorsin Phoenix had given Marcie only a few months to live,the couple had decided to(18) other forms of treatment.Although they both felt (19)about what had been described to them that day,they were also dismayed to learn that the alternative treatment(20) a $34,000 price tag and would not be covered by(21).Additionally,they'd have to pay for a place to(22) while Marcie underwent treatment.When it came time to deplane,Daniel(23) Marcie,and since she was unable to walk,requested a wheelchair.It was while my sister was waiting with them for the chair that she made the(24) that they could stay with her during their trips to Los Angeles.Helen received a call from Daniel the following week saying that he and Marcie had(25)it over and they would like to take her up on her(26)offer.They arrived the following Wednesday and left on Sunday.And this (27)continued for several months.What(28)﹣what plan ﹣had brought the three of them together and then compelled her to invite them into her home?Whatever the case,she knew that she had done exactly as she was supposed to.I guess it would be a(n)(29) to say that my family's feelings of concern changed to feelings of(30)!We are all so proud of our Helen! 11.A.regular B.spare C.ample D.available 12.A.when B.after C.once D.until 13.A.boredom B.freedom C.awkwardness D.tiredness 14.A.unpack B.unload C.survive D.cooperate 15.A.report B.read C.retell D.relate 16.A.herbal B.internal C.preventive D.alternative 17.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.Provided 18.A.combine B.compare C.pursue D.tolerate19.A.sure B.good C.empty D.sorry 20.A.published B.lost C.released D.carried 21.A.insurance B.allowance C.donation D.pension 22.A.visit B.go C.stay D.enjoy 23.A.hugged B.woke C.kissed D.followed 24.A.decision B.assumption C.excuse D.compromise 25.A.passed B.got C.took D.talked 26.A.final B.acceptable C.generous D.conditional 27.A.arrangement B.belief C.bargain D.deal 28.A.relationship B.force C.cost D.subject 29.A.shame B.taboo C.embarrassment D.understatement 30.A.astonishment B.achievement C.admiration D.adaptation三、阅读理解31.It's a brand new world﹣a world built around brands.Hard charging,noise making,culture shaping brands are everywhere.They're on supermarket shelves,of course,but also in business plans for dotcom startups and in the names of sports complexes.Brands are infiltrating(渗透)people's everyday lives﹣by sticking their logos on clothes,in concert programs,on subway station walls,even in elementary school classrooms.We live in an age in which CBS newscasters wear Nike jackets on the air,in which Burger King and McDonald's open newsstands in elementary﹣school lunchrooms,in which schools like Stanford University are endowed with a Yahoo!Founders Chair.But as brands reach (and then overreach)into every aspect of our lives,the companies behind them invite more questions,deeper examination﹣and an inevitable backlash (强烈反应) by consumers."Our intellectual lives and our public spaces are being taken over bymarketing﹣and that has real implications for citizenship,"says author and activist Naomi Klein."It's important for any healthy culture to have public space﹣a place where people are treated as citizens instead of as consumers.We've completely lost that space."Since the mid﹣1980s,as more and more companies have shiftedfrom being about products to being about ideas﹣Starbucks isn't selling coffee;it's selling community!﹣those companies have poured more and more resources into marketing campaigns.To pay for those campaigns,those same companies figured out ways to cut costs else where﹣for example,by using contract labor at home and low﹣wage labor in developing countries.Contract laborers are hired on a temporary,per ﹣assignment basis,and employers have no obligation to provide any benefits (such as health insurance)or long﹣term job security.This saves companies money but obviously puts workers in vulnerable situations.In the United States,contract labor has given rise to so﹣called McJobs,which employers and workers alike pretend are temporary﹣even though these jobs are usually held by adults who are trying to support families.The massive expansionof marketing campaigns in the 1980s coincided with the reduction of government spending for schools and for museums.This made those institutions much too willing,even eager,to partner with private companies.But companies took advantage of the needs of those institutions,reaching too far,and overwhelming the civic space with their marketing agendas.31.What does the passage intend to tell us?A.The problems with current corporate practices.B.The nature of current marketing campaigns and strategies.C.The importance of brands in American culture.D.The excessive presence of brands and marketing in people's lives.32.What is Naomi Klein's attitude towards the infiltration of brands into public spaces?A.Concerned.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.D.Optimistic.33.The passage suggests that most contract laborers in the U.S..A.pretend to be permanent workersB.may have trouble supporting their families financiallyC.have work conditions comparable to those of low﹣wage workers overseas D.are likely to receive health benefits from their employers34.We may infer from the last paragraph that .A.inadequate federal funding facilitated the privatization of schools and museumsB.government reduced spending for schools and museums for their cooperation with companiesC.public institutions were only too anxious to accept corporate marketing as a source of fundingD.by the 1980s,very few public institutions were not being funded by corporations.35.When American soldiers return home from war with disabilities,they often suffer twice﹣first from their combat injuries,next from the humiliation (羞辱)of government dependency.Wounded veterans (老兵)learn they have two basic choices:They can receive almost $3,000 a month in disability benefits along with medical care and access to other various welfare programs,or they can try to find a job.Especially in this economy,it's no wonder that many find that first option hard to turn down.Mark Duggan,an economics professor at Stanford University,reports that enrollment in U.S.veterans'disability programs rose from 2.3 million in 2001 to 3.9 million in 2020.The percentage of veterans receiving benefits doubled,from 8.9% in 2001 to 18% in 2020.Disability services for veterans now consume $59 billion.In the 1980s and 1990s,male veterans were more likely to be in the labor force than nonveterans.But since 2000,that has changed dramatically.Now there is a 4% gap between veteran and nonveteran labor participation,with veteran participation lower.Navy SEAL Eric Greitens,founder of The Mission Continues,explains how soldiers who served their country are transformed into welfare receivers who live off their country."When veterans come home from war they are going through a tremendous change in identity,"he says."Then the United States Department of Veterans Affairs,and others,encourage them to view themselves as disabled."By the time they come to Greitens'non﹣profit organization,"We meet a number of veterans who see themselves as charity cases and are not sure anymore what they have to contribute."There are also more practical factors driving the disability boom.One is the expansion of qualification criteria.In 2000,for instance,type 2 diabetes was added as a disability because of evidence linking exposure to Agent Orange with the onset of the disease.Heart disease has also been added to the list.Another possible factor is that younger veterans seem less against welfare than their parents'generation.Veterans who have served since the 1990s are much more likely to sign up for disability than their older counterparts;1 in 4 younger veterans is on disability versus just 1 in 7 of those over age 54.We shouldn't go back to the bad old days when veterans were afraid to admit weakness.But Lt.Col.Daniel Gade is one of many veterans who think our disability system is harmful,psychologically,to former soldiers.Gade lost his leg in combat in 2020 and now teaches at West Point.He recently gave a talk to disabled veterans at Ft.Carson,in which he urged them to rejoin the workforce."People who stay home because they are getting paid enough to get by on disability are worse off,"he warned."They are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol.They are more likely to live alone."What a waste of human potential,especially since most veterans on disability still have their prime working years ahead of them when they're discharged (遣退).We could solve this problem by changing the way we view﹣and label﹣veterans with disabilities.As Gade noted in a recent article,"Veterans should be viewed as resources,not as damaged goods."He recommended that"efforts to help veterans should begin by recognizing their abilities rather than focusing only on their disabilities,and should serve the ultimate aim of moving wounded soldiers to real self﹣sufficiency."On a more practical note,the United States Department of Veterans Affairs could reallocate resources to spend more on job training and less on disability.Current placement programs are sadly inadequate.We are good at sending soldiers off to war.Yet when these young men and women return home,they are essentially told,"We'll give you enough for a reasonably comfortable life,but we won't help you find a job."It is unreasonable that we are condemning thousands of young veterans who served their country to life on the dole (救济金) rather than enabling them to reenter the workforce with the necessary accommodations.35.What do more and more disabled veterans appear to do nowadays?A.Depend on the government for a living.B.Be treated badly in most workplaces.C.Ask the government for more dole.D.Spend more time on job hunting.36.How does Mark Duggan prove his opinion in the passage?A.By listing figures.B.By giving examples.C.By performing experiments.D.By analyzing cause and effect.37.What did veterans use to do in the 1980s and 1990s?A.Refuse to find jobs.B.Be a main labor resource.C.Have much trouble finding jobs.D.Receive many disability benefits.38.One of the reasons why there are more disabled veterans is that .A.damage from the war is greater than everB.veterans have suffered much more than everC.the scale of disabilities has been broadenedD.older veterans aren't afraid to admit their disability39.In Gade's opinion,the veterans who receive welfare from the government tend to .A.save more trouble for the governmentB.lead a miserable and unhappy lifeC.increasingly depend on the governmentD.suffer the humiliation of their combat injuries40.What is the author's attitude toward current placement programs?A.Reasonable.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Critical.四、任务型阅读41.Do you always experience tired eyes at an even more frequent rate?What if your eyes are in such a kind of condition?There is no need to worry about it because it is so common nowadays.On the contrary,you should find the factors and then seek some appropriate treatments for them.Some folks don't wish to waste even a second at work,even to blink (眨眼)for a fraction of a second.Staring constantly at the screen can cause stress to one's eyes.Sitting and staring at the television screen for hours can also make the eyes tired.Bookworms love reading and they will make sure they read much more than their bodies can deal with.The desire to finish a book may result in fast reading,without taking breaks,which can lead to tired eyes.Continuous reading in dim light can also cause pressure to the eyes.Decreased water intake and overindulgence (过度放纵)in salt﹣based junk food items like burgers,pizzas,etc.also play a role in causing tired eyes.These junk food items do not furnish the body with the required essential nutrients,thus causing a lack of vitamins,which also has an effect on tired eyes.Stress at the workplace or at home and a noisy sleeping environment cannot bring enough sleep at night.Lack of sleep causes the eyes to become heavy.Dark circles are also seen to develop if one doesn't get sufficient sleep over a period of time.Even though this condition is not fatal,it is stressful for the health of the body,and must be treated.If not treated on time,the condition can becomeworse and result in double or blurred vision.Here are some ways to treat the tired eye condition.Every hour during your day at work,spend a minute relaxing your eyes.Look away from your computer screen and roll your eyes in both directions.Try and blink more often.Look around the room or close your eyes for a minute if you want and then work again.Following this every hour will help reduce overall stress on your eyes,and you won't feel so tired after work.Caffeine present in the tea helps relieve tired eyes.Make a cup of hot black tea and pour it into a glass.Hold the glass close to your eyes,so that the vapors from the tea reach your eyes.This may be troublesome,so instead you can also use tea bags to relieve your eyes.Dip two black tea bags in a cup of hot water and once the warmth is bearable place the warm tea bags onto your eyes.This will also make you feel fresh.If your eyes feel extremely tired at work,go to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water.The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling.Do this every hour during work and you will find relief.Tired Eyes:Why and How?Passage outline Supporting details(41)leading to tired eyes ●Staring constantly at the computer screenYour eyes will become (42)or tired after staring at the screen for hours.●Reading for long hoursFinishing a book without taking breaks or reading in dim light does (43)to the eyes.●DietVarious salt﹣based junk food without required essential nutrients will (44) a damage to the eyes.●(45)of sleepYour eyes become heavy without enough sleep,and thus dark circles are often seen.(46)for tired eyes Though having tired eyes doesn't pose a (47)to the health of people's body,it's important to treat them immediately.●Eyes exerciseTake a minute to (48)your eyes every hour at work,like blinking more often,(49)youreyes in both directions and looking around the room.●TeaUse vapor from black tea because it (50)caffeine or put warm tea bags onto your eyes.●Wash your faceGo to the washroom and wash your face with cool tap water.The cold water will help relieve the tired feeling.五、书面表达51.请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章.Every one of us,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.My friends will listen to me when I want to speak,will wipe my eyes when I cry,will take care of me when I am sick,and my friends will go together with me side by side through this journey of life.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected.It is a treasure we should protect.Just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship.Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it's very necessary to give each other whatever help thatmight be required.Unfortunately,the better friends you are,the more probably you'll have disagreements.And the result can be what you don't want﹣an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended.【写作内容】1.用约30个单词概述上文概要;2.结合上述信息,谈谈你对朋友的看法及朋友对你的影响;3.根据你的认识,谈谈当朋友之间发生矛盾时该怎么处理.【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题.【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当..2020年江苏省高考英语冲刺试卷(三)参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空1.The statesman spoke so ______ that even his opponents were won over by his arguments.()A.disturbingly B.embarrassinglyC.thrillingly D.convincingly【考点】7B:副词辨析.【分析】那位政治家说的如此有说服力以至于他的反对者都接受了他的观点.【解答】答案是D.本题考查副词词义辨析.A.令人烦恼或不安地;B.使人尴尬地;令人难堪地;C.毛骨悚然地;令人兴奋地;D.有说服力地.根据句意,他的反对者被他说服,说明他的话"有说服力",所以答案选择D项.2.She was caught ________ make﹣up from the supermarket and was handed over to the police.()A.lifting B.promoting C.raising D.arranging【考点】AE:动词的辨析.【分析】她在超级市场偷窃化妆品时被捉住后被送交警方.【解答】答案是A.本题考查动词词义辨析.A.举起,偷窃; B.晋升;促进;促销;C.提高;举起;D.安排;整理;布置.根据句意,她"偷"化妆品时被抓住,所以答案选择A项,其它选项不符合逻辑.3.﹣Is there a real life example ________ two negatives make a positive?﹣Sure.()A.which B.where C.of which D.for which【考点】H2:非限制性定语从句.【分析】﹣﹣﹣有没有真实的例子负负得正?﹣﹣﹣当然有.【解答】答案:B考查定语从句.根据句式可知,________ two negatives make a positive是一个定语从句,修饰先行词example,意思是"例子"表示一个抽象地点,可以翻译成"在这个例子里"即相当于地点名词,故选D.where (=in which).4.________ what you need,you'll find you can readily save texts on your personal computer space to print off when you need.()A.Find B.Found C.To find D.Having found【考点】B2:现在分词的完成式.【分析】在找到你需要的资料后,你可以轻松地在你的电脑上保存文本,需要时打印出来.【解答】答案是D.本题考查分词做时间状语;句中需要非谓语动词做时间状语,排除A;动词不定式位于句首往往表示目的,排除C;非谓语动词find和句子主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,排除B;题干中非谓语动词find动作明显发生于谓语动词动作之前,故用现在分词的完成式,答案选D.5.﹣What are your ________?﹣Doctor,my arm hurts and my back hurts.()A.properties B.responses C.symptoms D.reflections【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣你的症状是什么?﹣﹣医生,我的胳膊和背疼.【解答】答案是C.本题考查名词词义辨析.A.特性;性质;财产;B.反应;回答;C.症状;征兆;D.映像,反思;根据答语可知,问句是医生寻问病人的症状,故选C.6.Ransomware is a type of malware that prevents users from accessing their system,either by locking the system's screen or by locking the users'files ________ a ransom is paid.()A.if B.unless C.though D.when【考点】92:从属连词.【分析】勒索是一种恶意软件,它可以通过锁定系统的屏幕或通过锁定用户的文件来阻止用户访问其系统,除非支付赎金.【解答】答案是B.本题考查从属连词辨析.if 如果;unless除非;though虽然;when当…时候;根据语境,"除非"支付了赎金,否则中毒的用户不能访问其系统,故选B.7.Chuck Berry,father of rock and roll,started singing in church when he was six years old,and his interest in music ________ him.()A.stuck with B.responded withC.appealed to D.catered to【考点】A9:动词短语.【分析】查克•贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他.【解答】答案:A考查动词短语.A. stuck with 在一起;不离开;B. responded with 相一致;通信;C.appealed to (对某人)有吸引力;呼吁;D. catered to 满足某种需要或要求.本句句意为:查克•贝里,摇滚乐的父亲,开始在教堂唱歌时他才六岁,并且他对音乐的兴趣一直伴随着他.结合选项,故选A.8.China will enhance friendship and cooperation with all countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative ________ the Five Principles of Peaceful Co ﹣existence.()A.for the sake of B.in the shape ofC.on the basis of D.with the development of【考点】8B:介词短语.【分析】中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上,发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作.【解答】答案:C考查介词短语.A. for the sake of 为了某人/事物(起见);B. in the shape of 以某人/某事物的形式; C. on the basis of 以…为基础,基于;D. with the development of 随着…的发展.本句句意为:中国愿在和平共处五项原则基础上,发展同所有"一带一路"建设参与国的友好合作.结合选项,将答案带入句中,则选C.9.One of the secrets of success lies in ________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow.()A.what B.whether C.when D.how【考点】HA:介词的宾语从句.【分析】成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天【解答】D考查名词性从句.分析句子提干可知________ we handle today,not yesterday or tomorrow是介词in的宾语从句,从句是主谓结构的句子,根据句意:成功的秘诀之一是我们如何善用今天,不是昨天或明天,所以用how来引导,故选D.10.﹣Waiter!A cup of iced Cappuccino,please.I thirst for a cool coffee on such a hot day.﹣________()A.Why not?B.For here or to go?C.My pleasure.D.Cheer up.【考点】JI:语言交际.【分析】﹣﹣服务员!请来一杯冰镇的卡普契诺咖啡.这么热的天我渴望一杯凉咖啡.﹣﹣在这儿吃还是带走?【解答】答案是B.本题考查情景交际;A.为什么不…?(用以提出一建议或对一建议表示同意);B.在这儿吃还是外卖?C.不客气,不用谢;D.开心点,振作点.根据语境选B.二、完形填空11.My family was very concerned for my sister…and understandably so.Helen was on a flight from Los Angeles to Phoenix.Although the flight was short,it provided (11) C time for her to get to know the Morrisons,an Arizona couple seated in her row.The plane was only in the air for a couple of minutes (12) A the wife,Marcie,fell asleep,leaving her husband Daniel and my sister sitting next to each other in silence.Maybe it was a feeling of (13) C that sparked it,or maybe it was the need to(14) B .Whatever the case,within minutes Daniel began to(15) D the couple's story.He told my sister how he and Marcie had flown to Los Angeles that morning to meet with a doctor of(16) D medicine about treating Marcie,only 35,for her stage 4 breast cancer.(17) A the diagnosis of the doctors in Phoenix had given Marcie only a few months to live,the couple had decided to(18) C other forms of treatment.Although they both felt (19) B about what had been described to them that day,they were also dismayed to learn that the alternative treatment(20) D a $34,000 price tag and would not be covered by(21) A .Additionally,they'd have to pay for a placeto(22) C while Marcie underwent treatment.When it came time to deplane,Daniel(23) B Marcie,and since she was unable to walk,requested a wheelchair.It was while my sister was waiting with them for the chair that she made the(24) A that they could stay with her during their trips to Los Angeles.Helen received a call from Daniel the following week saying that he and Marcie had(25) D it over and they would like to take her up on her(26) C offer.They arrived the following Wednesday and left on Sunday.And this (27) A continued for several months.What(28) B ﹣what plan﹣had brought the three of them together and then compelled her to invite them into her home?Whatever the case,she knew that she had done exactly as she was supposed to.I guess it would be a(n)(29) D to say that my family's feelings of concern changed to feelings of(30) C !We are all so proud of our Helen! 11.A.regular B.spare C.ample D.available 12.A.when B.after C.once D.until 13.A.boredom B.freedom C.awkwardness D.tiredness 14.A.unpack B.unload C.survive D.cooperate 15.A.report B.read C.retell D.relate 16.A.herbal B.internal C.preventive D.alternative 17.A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.Provided 18.A.combine B.compare C.pursue D.tolerate 19.A.sure B.good C.empty D.sorry 20.A.published B.lost C.released D.carried 21.A.insurance B.allowance C.donation D.pension 22.A.visit B.go C.stay D.enjoy 23.A.hugged B.woke C.kissed D.followed24.A.decision B.assumption C.excuse D.compromise 25.A.passed B.got C.took D.talked 26.A.final B.acceptable C.generous D.conditional 27.A.arrangement B.belief C.bargain D.deal 28.A.relationship B.force C.cost D.subject 29.A.shame B.taboo C.embarrassment D.understatement 30.A.astonishment B.achievement C.admiration D.adaptation 【考点】M1:人物故事.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的妹妹Helen在飞机上偶然结识了身患癌症的Marcie 及其丈夫Daniel,妹妹Helen在并不熟悉Daniel和Marcie的情况下主动给他们提供住宿的故事,Helen帮助了别人,也快乐了自己,充分体现了人性的善良及信任.【解答】11﹣15 CACBD 16﹣20 DACBD 21﹣25 ACBAD 26﹣30 CABDC11.C 考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据前面一句,尤其是句中的short可知这里应该用ample,意为"充足的".12.A考查连词以及对语境的理解.根据句意,"飞机才飞行几分钟,这时候,Marcie 就睡着了."可知,应选A.13.C考查名词以及对语境的理解.根据常识,Daniel和Helen坐在一起,感觉尴尬,所以他们开始交谈起来.故选C.14.B考查动词以及对语境的理解.根据语境,可以想象,当时Daniel需要倾诉的对象,而这里的unload正是"倾诉,吐露,发泄"之意,故选B.15.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.relate 这里意为:叙述(事实﹑经历等);讲(故事等),符合语境,句意:在几分钟之内丹尼尔开始联系了夫妇的故事.故选D.16.D考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据下文中的alternative treatment可知,这里应该选D. alternative medicine/therapies (=medical treatment that is not based on the usual western methods )非西方传统医学/疗法如:Acupuncture is widely used by practitioners of alternative medicine.针刺疗法被非西方传统医学从业者广泛利用.17.A考查连词以及对语境的理解.根据句意,应选A,表示原因.句意:自从在凤凰城的医生诊断后,Marcie只给了几个月的时间.18.C考查动词以及对语境的理解.传统疗法行不通,夫妇俩决定寻求其它疗法.故选C.19.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解.听着医生对他们所描述的,夫妇俩感觉很好,充满希望.同时根据下句中的dismayed (沮丧的)可以看出,这里应选B.20.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.非传统疗法标有或携带着34,000美元的标价签,故选D.21.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.这笔非传统疗法费用不在保险范围内,故选A.22.C考查动词以及对语境的理解.在Marcie治疗期间,他们还得花钱找地方待,故选C.23.B考查动词以及对语境的理解.上文中提到Marcie因为生病,上飞机几分钟就睡着了,现在该下飞机了,Daniel得叫醒她,故选B.24.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.Helen做出了一个决定,即让夫妇俩在L.A.治疗期间待在自己家里,故选A.25.D考查动词以及对语境的理解.talk sth over (在作出决定前与某人)商量,讨论,故选D.26.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解.根据句意:他们愿意接受Helen的慷慨帮助,故选C.27.A考查名词以及对语境的理解.这样的安排持续了几个月,故选A.28.B考查名词以及对语境的理解.是什么力量,或什么打算使他们三个人聚在了一起?故选B.29.D考查名词以及对语境的理解.understatement意为:保守或毫不夸张的陈述.最后一段大意为:我觉得可以豪不夸张地说,全家人对她的担心已变成了钦佩,我们全家都为她骄傲.故选D.30.C考查名词以及对语境的理解.admiration意为:钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;赞美.最后一段大意为:我觉得可以豪不夸张地说,全家人对她的担心已变成了钦佩,我们全家都为她骄傲.三、阅读理解31.It's a brand new world﹣a world built around brands.Hard charging,noise making,culture shaping brands are everywhere.They're on supermarket shelves,of course,but also in business plans for dotcom startups and in the names of sports complexes.Brands are infiltrating(渗透)people's everyday lives﹣by sticking their logos on clothes,in concert programs,on subway station walls,even in elementary school classrooms.We live in an age in which CBS newscasters wear Nike jackets on the air,in which Burger King and McDonald's open newsstands in elementary﹣school lunchrooms,in which schools like Stanford University are endowed with a Yahoo!Founders Chair.But as brands reach (and then overreach)into every aspect of our lives,the companies behind them invite more questions,deeper examination﹣and an inevitable backlash (强烈反应) by consumers."Our intellectual lives and our public spaces are being taken over by marketing﹣and that has real implications for citizenship,"says author and activist Naomi Klein."It's important for any healthy culture to have public space﹣a place where people are treated as citizens instead of as consumers.We've completely lost that space."Since the mid﹣1980s,as more and more companies have shiftedfrom being about products to being about ideas﹣Starbucks isn't selling coffee;it's selling community!﹣those companies have poured more and more resources into marketing campaigns.To pay for those campaigns,those same companies figured out ways to cut costs else where﹣for example,by using contract labor at home and low﹣wage labor in developing countries.Contract laborers are hired on a temporary,per。
2020届江苏高考全真模拟试题(三)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The former BP executive has faced increasing pressure to step down after a steady decline in the company’s market value, _______ is now a quarter of what it was when he took the top job.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. who22. As I checked the critical sample, my trembling hand betrayed my nervousness that the result __________my worst fears: I had been fooling myself.A. had confirmedB. would confirmC. confirmedD. will confirm23. Apple has announced it will launch its own credit card next month, _______ the company continues toposition itself as a services and software provider.A.unlessB. whileC. asD. until24. Conservationists __________on setting aside natural reserves for the wild species they are trying to protect during the past decade.A. focusedB. focusC. have focusedD. had focused25. The initial concern _______ their demand for an extra £15bn a year by 2025 was unrealistic was quickly drowned out by large amounts of evidence of a broken system.A.whatB. whetherC. ifD. that26. While summer doesn’t technically start until June 21, the warm er temperatures and long sunny days mean that sunscreen season is in full _________.A. swingB. bloomC. chargeD. force27. In 2016, I wrote a book, After 9/11,about my experiences and _______of over a dozen of my former classmates.A. thatB. thoseC. the oneD. ones28.Parenting has been called the long-term investment. It's one of the most complex and challenging jobs you'll face in your lifetime -- and also the most ____________in the end.A.rewardingB. demandingC. reasonableD. sensible29.When given in an insincere way, praise can make children afraid to take risks ________not being at the top of their parents' praise.A.in case ofB. in spite ofC. for fear ofD. with regard to30.________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.A.HiddenB. HidingC. Being hiddenD. To be hidden31.The 1919 Addison Act was a revolution, which required that a surveyof housing needs __________ by all local authorities .A.would conductB. conductC. must be conductedD. be conducted32.A growing number of family doctors are working fewer hours to avoid huge pension taxes, _________ already overworked surgeries are making fewer appointments for patients.A. to meanB. meantC. meaningD. having meant33. The police did not ________permission for the march – the second time authorities have rejected a protest request – following a ban on the Saturday assembly in Yuen Long.A. holdB. requireC. grantD. issue34. A fire consumed Notre Dame Cathedral, _________ the legendary Gothic church’s mainspire along with parts of its majestic roof.A.bringing downB. turning downC. putting downD. taking down35. At first, Eve was excited to inherit the farm, but it soon proved to be __________ she couldn’t afford, which would exhaust her fortune in hand.A. a black sheepB. a dark horseC. a white elephantD. a cold fish第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省扬州市2020届高三英语下学期第三次模拟考试试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分 20 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the man going to do?A. Stay inside.B. Look outside.C. Find his umbrella.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Looks like rain. Better look for your umbrella.M: Yeah, I think it’s definitely going to rain. That’s why I’m not going out. 2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why is the man calling?A. To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To change an appointment.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Sorry for calling so late in the day.W: That’s OK.M: Good. I’m actually calling about my visit. I’m afraid I’ve just realized I can’t make the Wednesday. Can we move the meeting to Thursday?W: OK. Yes, the afternoon is free.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What can we learn about the local weather?A. It’s sunny and warm.B. It’s cold and cloudy.C. It will change intwo weeks.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: I’ve got a two-week break coming up, and I’d like to go somewhere that’s hot and sunny.M: Hot and sunny? So you’re tired of our weather.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the speakers meet?A. On January 30th.B. On January 31st.C. On February 1st. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: So when shall we meet?W: Let’s see. My trip begins on the 30th of January. That’s a Monday. How about Tuesday?M: I’d prefer the Wednesday.W: OK. That suits me.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do?A. Accept the man’s offer.B. Walk home.C. Give the man a ride.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Need a ride home?W: Thanks but my apartment is just around the corner. Besides, I need the fresh air. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省盐城市2020届高三英语第三次模拟考试试题本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Have some milk.B. Go shopping.C. Take out the garbage.2. What will the man do tonight?A. Go bowling.B. Visit the woman.C. Prepare for an exam.3. What will the man most probably do?A. Pay for the tickets.B. Go to the ticket office.C. Ask the woman for a discount.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. At the doctor’s.C. At the man’s office.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Greg’s plan.B. Greg’s course.C. Greg’s job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省2020年高考英语全真模拟试卷三一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(共15题;共15分)1.(1分)Crisis would be the right term to describe the_______in many animal species. A.abolition B.restriction C.descent D.decline2.(1分)I'm impressed by the smart speakers with a voice control system,_______all the devices to a computer.A.connecting B.connectedC.to connect D.having connected3.(1分)The World Bank has lowered its forecast for growth in the region,possibly in response to the dispute.A.in response to B.in contrast toC.in proportion to D.in addition to4.(1分)There are some factors dominating your success._______a good chance sometimes,in my opinion, outweighs one's ability.A.Seizing B.Having seizedC.Seized D.Having been seized5.(1分)—Do you live in the neighborhood near Nanjing Road?—No.I_______there these days to visit my uncle.A.have stayed B.would stay C.had stayed D.am staying6.(1分)Our head teacher decides to put_______he thinks is fat and strong in the front of the queue in tug-of-war.A.whoever B.anyone C.whomever D.those7.(1分)Bill assured his boss that he would_______all his energies in doing this new job.A.call forth B.call at C.call on D.call off8.(1分)—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes.But the campus_______large and I nearly got lost just now.A.was B.had been C.will be D.is9.(1分)—What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?—It touched my heart deeply.But for your recommendation I_______it.A.had missed B.would missC.would have missed D.must have missed10.(1分)—It's so hot and uncomfortable here!Why are your windows still closed?—Oh,I'm not to blame.They_______open.A.shan't B.mustn't C.won't D.wouldn't11.(1分)He never hesitates to make_______criticisms_______are considered helpful to others. A.so…that B.so…as C.such…that D.such…as12.(1分)_______I can't help admiring her courage,I think it's barely acceptable for an inexperienced driver to drive alone on the freeway.A.Unless B.As C.Since D.While13.(1分)If I take this medicine three times a day,it should_______my cold.A.heal B.cure C.treat D.recover14.(1分)Despite technical progress,some food production is still completely_______on weather. A.reliable B.dependable C.dependent D.inseparable 15.(1分)—I feel terrible.I didn't do well in the math test.—_______.You're already making progress and will surely learn it well.A.Don't dream away your timeB.Don't take things for grantedC.Don't put the cart before the horseD.Don't take it too hard二、完形填空(共20分;每题1分,满分20分)(共1题;共20分)16.(20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
英语知识运用板块组合练(三)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.You must pay your water bill on time, as late payments may influence your ________.A.situation B.careerC.credit D.status解析:选C 考查名词词义辨析。
句意:你必须按时付水费,因为迟付款也许会影响你的信誉。
credit“信誉,信用”,符合语境。
status“地位,身份”。
2.Mike appears a friendly and helpful person, but his willingness to help did not ________ beyond making a few phone calls.A.exist B.exposeC.expand D.extend解析:选D 考查动词词义辨析。
句意:迈克看起来是一个很友好且乐于助人的人,但他的乐于助人只不过是打几个电话而已。
extend“延伸”,extend beyond“超越”,符合语境。
exist“存在”;expos e“暴露”;expand“膨胀”。
3.The test result is not ________ the teacher expects to see, but it does reflect the students' abilities.A.the one B.oneC.that D.it解析:选A 考查代词。
句意:测试结果不是老师想看到的,但是它确实反映了学生的能力。
result是可数名词单数,此处表示特指,所以用the one。
4.I was so moved by the language I nearly ________, as if speaking at my daughter's wedding.A.linked up B.plugged upC.choked up D.dammed up解析:选C 考查动词短语辨析。
模拟组合练三(1)Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2019江苏南师附中、天一中学、海门中学、淮阴中学期初调研)With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it’s to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each day.A.essentialB.confidentialC.substantialD.potential答案A句意:由于当今世界上所有的战争、打斗和悲伤,为帮助我们度过每一天,拥有较强的幽默感是极其重要的。
本题考查形容词词义辨析。
essential极其重要的;confidential机密的,秘密的;substantial大量的,结实的;potential 潜在的,有可能的。
故选A项。
2.(2019江苏南京、盐城二模)Molly finally agreed, reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwardsB.almostC.otherwiseD.somewhat答案D句意:Molly虽然有点不情愿,但最终还是同意去看医生了。
本题考查副词词义辨析。
afterwards后来;almost几乎;otherwise否则;somewhat稍微,有点。
故选D项。
3.(2019江苏第二次百校联考)In terms of Ms. Meng’s being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has public attention away from where it should be, that is, the rule of law.A.transformedB.shiftedC.attractedD.changed答案B句意:就孟女士在没有确凿证据的情况下被逮捕一事而言,西方媒体已经将公众的注意力从它应该在的地方,即法治上转移开了。
本题考查动词词义辨析。
transform转换;shift转移;attract吸引;change改变。
故选B项。
4.(2019江苏南京、盐城一模)The health of garden plants depends on the soil —the proper balance of mineral pieces, organic matter, air and water.A.constructionB.conservationC.corporationposition答案D句意:花园植物的健康取决于土壤成分——适当均衡的矿物质、有机物、空气和水分。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
construction建造;conservation保护;corporation公司,法人;composition成分。
破折号起解释作用,说明土壤中含有的成分是什么,故选D项。
5.(2019江苏无锡一模)—Many optimistic teenagers owe their personalities to their outgoing parents. —It makes sense. As we all know, a happy parent a happy child.A.makes outB.makes intoC.makes upD.makes for答案D句意:——很多乐观的青少年把他们的性格归功于他们外向的父母。
——有道理。
众所周知,幸福的家长造就幸福的孩子。
本题考查动词短语辨析。
make out辨认出,理解;make into 把……变成;make up编造,化妆;make for促成,造就。
故选D项。
6.(2019江苏镇江一模)China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, to become complete around 2020.A.being scheduledB.scheduledC.to scheduleD.scheduling答案B句意:中国的北斗卫星导航系统已经开始提供全球服务,预计在2020年左右全部完工。
本题考查非谓语动词。
根据句子结构,此处为过去分词作定语,相当于非限制性定语从句which is scheduled to...,故选B项。
7.(2019江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研)—We are looking for somebody who is fluent in Spanish. —No problem. I Spanish for four years at college.A.have studiedB.studiedC.had been studyingD.was studying答案B句意:——我们正在寻找一个说西班牙语流利的人。
——没问题。
我曾经在大学学过四年西班牙语。
本题考查动词的时态。
根据语境可知,学西班牙语发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故选B项。
8.(2018盐城中学高三上学期第一次阶段性考试)The White Horse Temple first gained importance Buddhism spread from here to other parts of China and Asia.A.whileB.soC.asD.though答案C考查状语从句。
句意:白马寺首次得到重视,因为佛教从这里传到中国和亚洲的其他地方。
while“当……时候”;so“因此”;as“由于,因为”,引导原因状语从句;though“尽管”。
故选C。
9.(2018江苏百校联考)—Congratulations on your girlfriend’s being offered the job.—Thank you, but she’s got it her greater perseverance.A.in terms ofB.in response toC.by virtue ofD.with respect to答案C考查介词短语。
in terms of就……而言;in response to响应;by virtue of由于,凭借;with respect to关于。
句意:——祝贺你的女朋友找到了工作。
——谢谢,但是她是凭借更大的毅力得到这份工作的。
根据句意选C。
10.(2018无锡高三期末试卷)—Taylor, would your younger brother mind meeting us at the airport? —, he is willing to help us.A.Of courseB.Not likelyC.No wonderD.Help yourself答案B考查交际用语。
句意:——Taylor,你弟弟介意来机场接我们吗?——绝对不会,他很乐意帮助我们。
回答“Would you mind...?”时,不介意用否定回答。
故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2019江苏丹阳中学等三校高三联考)The earliest memory I have of my father is one of me as a young boy holding his hand by his two last fingers as we walked together.As I grew older I remember us listening over a transistor radio to high school ball games together. I would11 how many points each player would score as the game went on. Too small to stay awake for the 12 game, I always fell asleep 13 the game ended. But the next morning I would find by my pillow the score 14 had been filled out with the 15 score on;it was completed by my father.In high school I became very interested in athletics.My father would16 all my games. Good performances in my senior year 17 our football team to the state championship game. The night before my father 18 announced he had to 19 the bread to the stores and the site of the games was a three-hour drive from his 20.Back then I wasn’t fully noticing his 21.The next day as game time approached I couldn’t help thinking about Dad. Suddenly, I saw that blue and white bread truck22 into the stadium. Work fulfilled, he made the long drive in time to at least see 23 of my championship game.Years later I became a teacher and coach. Early one morning I was awakened by a ring at 5:30 A.M. As I24to answer the phone I’ll never forget the sound of the sheriff’s voice—my dad had just been killed in an automobile accident on his way to work. It felt as if my heart had been 25.For long I tried to remain strong26it and pretended I didn’t care until one day in the playground a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand by my last two fingers just as I used to doto my dad. I completely 27 it. It was the first time since the 28 that I just let go and cried. AndI felt a sense of 29. Sometimes you just have to 30. It won’t need to hold back anymore.11.A.add up to B.keep track of C.catch up on D.get down to12.A.exciting petitive C.whole D.boring13.A.until B.before C.after D.when14.A.sheet B.result C.court D.decision15.A.fair B.considerable C.initial D.final16.A.instruct B.accompany C.attend D.train17.A.required B.entitled C.intended D.aimed18.A.happily B.doubtfully C.proudly D.sadly19.A.deliver B.make C.transfer D.order20.A.studio B.mall C.route D.truck21.A.annoyance B.disturbance C.ignorance D.regret22.A.rushing B.pulling C.dropping D.crawling23.A.part B.all C.most D.sort24.A.managed B.attempted C.switched D.struggled25.A.lifted up B.torn away C.skipped over D.brought up26.A.against B.beyond C.through D.beneath27.A.lost B.helped C.made D.got28.A.game B.telephone C.departure D.funeral29.A.weight B.relief C.joy D.conscience30.A.cry B.check C.accept D.forget答案[语篇解读]本文是对父亲的追忆。