高考冲刺 单句改错及真题解析
- 格式:docx
- 大小:16.74 KB
- 文档页数:5
高考英语单句改错(一)附解析You enjoyed your trip very much because you had got to lots of pla ce of interest.Jim’s house is big,about twice as big as her.Do you know the reason for his fall down yesterday?The excitement of have a holiday wears off quickly,especially after w e see how much work we get.I found reading is important for us and it is helpful to our daily stu dy too.India attained an independence in 1947,after a long struggle.Whenever we made mistakes ,the teacher pointed out with patience.8. Jim asked Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him,but either of them wants to ,because they have work to do.9. Only strong-willed can reach the other shore.10.In addition the school,the village has a clinic,which was also built with government.11.I often look in the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on t he internet.12.I heard of the trees are homes for animals both on land and sea.13.With the society develops, people will enjoy better life in future.14.The reason in being late was that I got up late.15.I don’t believe the reason why he gave .16.The reason we have talked about is we don’t have enough time.17.The reason he was successful was that he had worked hard in the past many years.18.There have many students playing on the playground.19.There have been a debate about this problem since 2021.20.He likes English, so is Jim.21.He is handsome, so does Jim.22.He has finished task, so have Jim.23.It is of great useful to remember many English words.24.I think it is very importance to read many books.25.Reading many books is of great helpful to us.26.It was pity that you couldn’t attend the party last night.27.Many students find difficult to remember English words.28.I think you should be happy with his apologize.29.My mother discovered my diary by the accident.30.A strong man as he is,he has been put to the severe test during t he past few weeks.31..The teacher came here , patted Jim on his shoulder and went aw ay.32.You can ask your teacher for advices if you would like to.33.To my surprised,he has passed the exam.34.I found the book of great helpful.35.He has many knowledge of Greece which can help the whole clas s.36..The students in our class are making preparation for the coming New Year.37..If you spend a few hours on your appear, you are likely to feel happy.38..I think unfair to punish the boy without listening to his explanati on.39..He said we only had a couple of hour to prepare for the speech.40.I tried to pass the exam,but to my shocking, I failed again.41..Lucy felt happy because he had been treated to a delicious lunch.The number of students has been reduced to 1 % in recent years.1.My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day44.The first time I decide to leave home was when I w as upon graduation in high school.45.We have sometimes accidents on this line,but no acc idents have been occurred sincelast year.46.I just come back from Britain last week.47.The whole class divided into three groups.48.Some of us often went to school without breakfast;s ome like to have snacks;some others are particular about foo d;and still some eat or drink too much.49.Secondly,reading books not only interests you but als o benefits you,for reading was alwaysjust for fun.50.As a result,I was tired out and feel unhappy.51.The sky is full of sunshine,so does my life.52..On April16th,we went sightseeing that we53.I believe many people already read this kind of new s in newspapers or magazines.54.He can tell you the names of the players in55.most of the important teams.He has photographs of the m and he know the result of large numbers of match.56.We were very sorry to lose the oldest thing that we have for a long time.Li Ming is a student who have been living in Shanghai since he was born.57.However,if we stress cooperation too much,there w ould be no progress.58..At that time,I was used to be poor in chemistr y.59..The police is searching the city for a thief.60..I am an outgoing girl who like communicating with others.61..When I first learned to write in English,I run int o many difficulties.62..It’s reported that many people died of traffic accident s each year.63..In a word,obeying the traffic rules are what all of us should pay attention to particularly.高考英语单句改错(一)答案1.Place-Places2.Her-Hers3.Fall-falling4.Have-having5.It前+that6.an去掉7.out前加them8.Either-neither9.Strong-willed前加the10.In addition后加to11.In-up12.For-to13.Develops-developing14.In-for15.Why-which/that/\16.we前加that17.he前加why18.Have-are19.Have-has 20.Is-does21.Does-is22.Have-has23.Does-is24.Have-has25.Importance-important26.pity前加a27.find后加it28.apology29.the去掉30.A去掉31.His-the32.Advice33.Surprise34.Helpful-help35.Many-much36.Preparations37.Appearance38.unfair前加it39.Hours40.Shock41.He-she。
下考冲刺:漫笔改错之阳早格格创做题型介绍下考英语漫笔改错历去是考死的一个易面,果为它考查的是考死的概括谈话使用本领,考查真质涵盖英语谈话的各个层里.漫笔改错分为二种形式:含有10处过失,每句中最多有二处,每处过失仅波及一个单词汇减少、简略大概建改;对于标有题号的每一止干出推断,大概减少,大概简略,大概建改,齐文同有9处过失,有一止是对于的.解题本领改错步调1. 通读齐文,相识漫笔大意.掌控齐篇的时态、人称及止文逻辑,更加是有的止文逻辑圆里的过失正在瞅单句时易以创造过失(比圆前文用Mike,后文代词汇用she等).正在通读齐文时把一些简单的过失先改佳,再举止分句改错.2.分句阅读,逐止找错.正在完毕第一步后,要举止逐止逐句的改错.那时要从文中的词汇法、句法战语篇角度着沉分解战特天注意.注意不克不迭改变句子的本意,也不克不迭改掉本去精确的词汇语而换成了另一种精确的表白形式,如某些定语从句中that取which的互换是不给分的.3.末尾把改佳的漫笔再阅读一遍,查看问案是可精确,感觉是可另有不当之处,最后产死定稿.注意庄重依照例题央供妥协题证明,用确定的标记去改,不要用笔墨去证明大概者用箭头表示,更不克不迭正在本题中治绘.问题时不妨从以下几面思量:1.句中的时态、主谓、代词汇普遍吗?2.句中的谓语完备吗?3.习惯用法牢固拆配精确吗?4.冠词汇、形容词汇、副词汇及闭系词汇恰当吗?5.该用主动语态吗?6.从句的连交词汇对于了吗?7.从句中的谓语完备吗?真题道解(一)Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that mymother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do. (浙江)(二)Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’s friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home. (辽宁)◆(三)Dear Editor,Sincerely,Li Hua(四)Dear Mom,I may often say it, I do love you. Nobody can take your73,_________Your little girl,Jennifer(五)Dear Grandpa,we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then. Yours,Daisy(一)1. Two years before, before→ago;ago指的是从当前起到往日时间的某一面的一段时间.那个时间状语常取普遍往日时态大概往日举止时态连用.2. I rented for a car. 去掉for,果为rent为及物动词汇.3. Unfortunate, I had an accidentUnfortunate改为Unfortunately,建饰一句话用副词汇.4. at least two week week →weeks5. I called my parents, so I did not tell them so→but,逻辑闭系过失.6. I knew that they will be will→would,主从句时态普遍.7. worried about myself myself→me,句中的主语为they,不形成反身代词汇;8. I was so farther away, farther→far,句中不形成比较级.9. I told them interested stories interested→interesting,interesting才表示“令人感兴趣的”.10.nobody knew truth truth前加the,此处特指“那个真相”.(二)1. we have with you have→had,由后里的was可知,那女该当用往日时态.2. It was so kind for you to let us for→of,kind用于形貌you 的,适用于“It +形容词汇+ of sb….”句型.3. Unfortunate, the only problem Unfortunate→Unfortunately,建饰句子用副词汇.4. for a result, there was a long line of traffic for→as, as a result 牢固拆配.5. for at least six mile mile→miles mile是可数名词汇,而且前里是six.6. we waited there unless the road was clear unless→until 后里一句是一个时间状语从句,意义是“咱们向去等到路通了”.7. In the car park here here→there 道述的是别的场合爆收的事,所以用there.8. as car drove out far too quickly car前加a,car不是特指,而且是可数名词汇,所往日里要加a.9. They finally dropped Gina off they→w e 道述的是“咱们”干的事,所以用we.10. and made our own way to home 去掉to,make one’s way home中home为副词汇,前里不必介词汇to.(三)76.opinion前加my,根据句意前后的代词汇指代要普遍,前文主语是I,所此后半句表白的意睹便该当是“尔”的意睹. 77.animal→ animals 咱们另有动物们不火便无法活.根据句意用复数形式.78.or→ nor 根据前文的neither可知该当将or改为nor.79.seemed→ seems 文章完齐道俭朴用火圆里的话题,通篇用普遍当前时,所以将seemed改为seems.80. we → they 句中的“许多国家”指的是中国,不是“咱们”.81. a→ the/ this/ that 本句的问题指上文提到过的问题,表特指.82. though→ because/since/ as 主从句之间的逻辑为果果闭系而不是转合闭系.83. 精确.84. using → used “火”被使用过,用往日分词汇做定语85.去掉for 此处for正在定语从句中找不到其相映的身分,故删去.(四)66. 精确.67. your→ you.此处动词汇send交单宾语,应使用宾格形式,形成短语send sb. sth..68. thank→ thanks.“表白感动”应为:express one’s thanks.69. 去掉on.正在副词汇today之前不必介词汇,故去掉.70. by→ for.Thank sb. for…为牢固短语“果……而感动”.71. teach→ teaching.此处是but连交的用于介词汇之后的并列的动名词汇形式.72. had→ have.齐篇文章属于当前的时态,故将往日完毕时改为当前完毕时.73. may后加not.句意为:妈妈,虽然尔大概不时常道,但是尔真真很爱您.74. Whenever→ Wherever.根据句意:无论尔正在哪里,尔经常爱您的.75. Hope→ Wish.动词汇hope后不克不迭交单宾语,应用wish 切合语境战语准则则.(五)76. those → these 根据写疑的环境,该当是问“那些日子”怎么样.77. after→ since 句中提到的是“自从一年前尔上大教此后”.78. happily → happy 用形容词汇happy而不是副词汇做feel 的表语.79. child前加a child为可数名词汇,正在句中不是特指,加a表示“一个孩子”.80. fall → fell 本句道孩子时间的事,用往日时.81. name → names name的定语为of different plants,根据逻辑该当是分歧的称呼,用复数.82. interesting → interested 句子的主语为I,用interested表示“对于……感兴趣”.83. 删去into enter为及物动词汇,介词汇into多余.84. are → is 句中的主语为Ann,together with me不算干主语,故谓语动词汇用单数.85. use → used 句子的结构为将去时的主动语态,用往日分词汇.。
单句改错( 1 )1.Chuck is a businessman who is always very busy that he has little time for his friends.2.The number of people who learns English as a foreign language is more than 750 millions.3.Except the differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.4.You will get close to the nature and take exercise at the same time.5.You should not go rafting if you know how to swim.6.The teacher told the students not to look out the window.7.How many pages have you read?8.In the Bronze Age, people could make tools from copper and bronze.9.It’s useless try to argue with Shylock.10.After five hours’ drive, they reached where they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.( 2 )11.Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty expressing in art and architecture.12.It is said that the weather will last hot for another three or four days.13.The teacher wanted to speak to the student about her writing, he sent another student to tell her to his office.14.When I entered the classroom, I saw some strangers seating at the back.15.Don’t treat that the students do in their spare time as something unimportant.16.I’m feeling much better now, so you mustn’t call the doctor.17.Mr Yang became a teacher in 1986, he will been teaching for 20 years by July.18.The boy is very afraid that his mother will scold him.19.The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing solve should attract the local government’s attention.20.Since y ou don’t like that you don’t have to go skating.( 3 )21.Hurry up.It’s already 7.I am afraid there is not much time remaining for you to get dressed for the party.22.I handed out my paper without checking carefully, so there were a lot of mistakes.23.His father agreed him to drive his car when he was only 16.24.Nine out from ten doctors say that this is good medicine.25.Please bring the old man a chair to sit.26.Dress warmly, and you’ll catch cold.You see the flu is spreading quickly.27.In face of the danger, it is the most important to keep calm.28.Many parents are wondering what it is what draws their sons’ attention on the QQ chat on the Internet.29.Please tell me the way you thought of how to take care of the garden.30.The baby is sleeping.Would please turn off the radio a little.( 4 )31.If the bike is not yours, who else can it be?32.The reporter said that the UFO travelled east to west when hesaw it.33.Rainforests are cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.34.Students sometimes support themselves by ways of part-time jobs.35.The result of the experiment was very good, as we hadn’t expected.36.All the top leaders discussed the plan that they would like to see carrying out the next year.37.Prices of daily goods buying through the Internet can be lower than store prices.38.You must finish this foolish business as quickly as possible.39.The suit fitted him well except the colour was a little brighter.40.China Daily o r The People’s Daily help us understand what life is in other parts of China and the rest of the world.( 5 )41.Seeing from the top, the 2008 Olympic Stadium looks as if it is covered by a gray net of steal.42.Sandy could do nothing but to admit to his teacher that he was wrong.43.What about the two of us take a walk after work?44.Who is the old man who is standing under the tree?45.Is this the reason why he explained at the meeting for his carelessnes in his work?46.Whom do you want to have to type the letter for you?47.The American friends in our school heve given us a lot of books, few of them are a bit difficult for us Chinese students.48.My computer is out of order, there is no one I can turn to help.49.Our English teacher loves us and teaches well and he is good thought of.50.As I felt so much better, my doctor suggested me to take a holiday by the sea.( 6 )51.None of us like him because he thinks much more of others than of himself.52.There was so much noise outside that the teacher raised his voice to make himself hear.53.You’ll get to like the novel after you read it for several times.54.Though she does not like living in the countryside, but now and then shi goes there for a picnic.55.Whatever difficult the work may be, we must go all out to finish it ahead of time.56.They must have taken part in the sport meet yesterday, haven’t they?57.The flower is very small, but it smells pleasantly.58.The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier to be understand.59.In today’s modern society, the best works are still given to men.60.Although good manners always make you good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while have dinner with your friends or family.( 7 )61.Many North Europeans carry a cotton handerchief in their pocket into which they sometimes brush their noses.62.Messages that we are not direct aware of are often the most powerful.63.Della wanted to buy Jim something fine and rare—something worthy of the honor of owned by Jim.64.While in his college days he used to keep long hair.65.In this lab Dr Smith is free to do his research some way he wants.66.His pale face suggests that he be ill.67.It’s a very touching story, and I don’t think you will read it with being moved t o tears.68.The parcel I had been waiting for reaching me yesterday.69.The problem will be farther discussed at the meeting tomorrow.70.He travelled all over the nation after he retired from work.( 8 )71.It was not until we came back from outside when he got out of his bed.72.A flag is not more than a piece of cloth.It stands for a nation’s people, their land and their history.73.Harbin is in north China while Guangzhou is in the south.e along now and sit down.Tom, can you make space for Mary?75.For quite a number of pupils, their teacher’s advice is more important than those of their parents’.76.The party last night was a success.We sang and danced until it came to the end at twelve.77.The firemen told us the difficulty they had got the fire controlled.78.The park is said to be one of the more beautiful parks which were entirely destroyed in Qing Dynasty.79.These leaves turn color and fall to the ground is a sign of early winter.80.What a fun the children had at the seaside! They had a very good time.( 9 )81.The guide told us not to go to the lake which is not fit for us to swim.82.Don’t leave the medicine bottle which the little boy can reach it.83.I wanted some water, but there was nothing in the cup.84.If you wa nt to telephone him, you’ll have to look through the number in the telephone directory.85.The tree in front of the house is twice as higher as what it was five years ago.86.China is larger than any other country in Africa.87.A team is a group of indi vidual people brought together in order to accomplish a task that can’t be efficiently completed by any member of the group lonely.88.There will have a strong wind to the north of the Qinlin Mountains.89.Why not let me to go out for a walk?90.It rains more often in Shanghai as in Beijing.( 10 )91.John’s grade on the test is the highest in his class, he should have studied last night.92.How long can you finish the drawing?93.The population in and around San Francisco is now ten times more than it was in 1906.94.Your sister doesn’t look good today.95.Mrs Johnson played piano beautifully.96.All that can be done has done.97.The sports meet was put off(延期) because the heavy rain.98.Hand in your papers when you will finish the test.99.They checked the rooms as carefully as possibly.100.I have something important to tell with you.( 11 )101.The environmental expert tried to keep animals and plants becoming endangered. 102.I don’t like the way which he spoke to his teacher.103.Many o f the earth’s plants and animals have already been died out.104.A species can become endangered because different reasons.105.He was tired, so he stopped having a rest.106.Li Ming explained his teacher that he was ill.107.We can reuse them instead of throw them away.108.He asked me what was my name.109.The scientist devoted his spare time to do experiments.110.There is a lot we can do help protect the environment.( 12 )111.Everyone agreed to his suggestion which we should hold a meeting to talk about the problem.112.The two languages are not at all the same in neither spelling or grammar.113.We must study hard in order to serve for the people better in the future.114.Would you bought the dictionary if you had had more money yesterday?115.The old man asked a policeman,” Could you show me how get to the post office?116.In England as early as the twelve century, young people enjoyed playing football.117.Please put everything back and tidy the lab in the end of your experiment.118.We’ll never forget the days when we spent together happily in the middle school.119.Mr Zhang’s English is perfect, so he has made lots of foreign friends from English-spoken countries.120.The mistakes made from the Chinese students of English are different from that by the Japanese students.( 13 )121.I don’t know if they will come, but if they will come, please show them the way to my house.122.He made such many mistakes in his homework that the teacher made him do it again.123.We shall never fo rget what that the headmaster said at yesterday’s meeting.124.I didn’t think it one of the best films that has ever been shown here this year.125.Food, such as rice and vegetables , have been wasted a lot by the students.st night I worked late into the night, prepared a report for the meeting.st Sunday I went to town, buying some apples and visited my grandma.128.We made several American friends in New York so as to improve our English better.129.The children were exciting at the news that their parents would return from abroad.130.This is the only English-Chinese dictionary which I could find in the shop.( 14 )131.When I’m feeling sad, my mother will tell me funny stories to cheer me on. 132.At a moment she is on holiday, but she’ll be back tomorrow.133.Much have to be done to improve our working conditions.134.The teacher insisted that we must hand in our exercise before supper.135.Tom told a scared story which frightened his girl classmates.136.Our school provides all the senior students with easy access to read books. 137.An accident was happened to him when he was on the way to the cinema. 138.I have offered a scholarship at the university for my further education.139.The plan that you put forward to at the meeting is great value.140.He built a transparent wall through that he could observe what was going on. ( 15 )141.I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.142.We got on the school bus and which took us straight to the People’s Park. 143.Don’t let the children who are so young to go swimming.144.The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours .145.The number of the passengers killed in the accident are surprising.146.We haven’t moved into the building because the rooms ar e being painting. 147.Bamboo is very useful.We can make it of many kinds of things .148.There are more than fifty students in his class, but only few of them like music. 149.Did you have any difficulties in working out the math problem?150.I regret telling you that you haven’t passed your exam.But don't lose heart.( 16 )151.It’s raining.The mother told her child don’t to play outside.152.There is nothing to do but to leave now.153.I graduated from a university last year.Now I work like a teacher in a middle school.154.The students expected there be more reviewng classes before the final exams.155.I’m going to travel to America.Would you please tell me about your experience there?156.An advertisement is useful in which it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.157.I tried hard to get on the bus, but when I could, It started moving.158.The two sisters, having separated so long, held each other and burst into tears.159.There must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find it when I need one.160.He spent several hours in the wind and snow, being cold and hungry.( 17 )161.The police searched for the village but they found nothing.162.You can bring the magazine away now, but you must return it next week.cation in the mountain village has dropped far behind the other area, and they are much in need of teachers.164.In the middle of the room stood a table with a lit candle on it.165.When I was at college, I wrote a letter to my parents every other months.166.I am working hard to turn my dream to go to that famous university in the world.167.When you go out to the mountain, bring your umbrella with you in case the rain, the weather in the mountain often changes.168.We were reading in the reading room while the lights went out.169.I have made this clear to her that the job is very important.170.Jane hasn’t come yet.What do you suppose having happened to her?( 18 )171.The idea that, if your house is built in the right position, it might help you succeed in life, seem strange to many people.172.He must be studying in the classroom now, mustn’t he?173.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours locking in my study.174.He kept putting his dream to the test even though it meant live with uncertainty and fear of failure.175.There is something for everyone here and few visitors leave Xi’an felt disappointed.176.Kitzbuhel is also the home to one of the most challenging downhill slopes in the world.177.From the hill of top you can see a lot of islands to the coast.178.I hate that when people talk with their mouths full.179.During the examination we are asked to stay in our seats, keep eyes on our work, and not to speak to anyone.180.However valuable suggestions I offered him, he had none of mine.He was always too sure of himself.( 19 )181.I can hardly imagine Mary’s marrying with such a man.182.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be succsssful, but we must also realize that we know and what we have learned may also limit our thinking.183.Distance learning is being adopted in several countries to help children in remote rual schools, and it is also becoming increasingly popular with individuals as a mean of obtaining higher or further education.184.He had changed so much that I could hardly know him.185.If you are thinking of spending some times as a student in a foreign country, you should begin by finding out as much as possible about different programmers.186.I don’t doubt whether I’m able to finis h the work on time.187.Suddenly there appeared a young lady dressing in green.188.In fact this is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.189.The two scientists are believed to be worth of the fame honoured by the government and people.190.A number of overseas Chinese has grasped the opportunity to develop their ideas at home.( 20 )191.Zhongguancun made possible for them to follow their dreams and help the country they love.192.Water is actually quite simple, but the way how the water molecule is formed gives water its unique properties.193.Despite of the hardship of the years, the people of Atlanta continued to develop the area.194.I know people are trying to help, but I wish they wouldn’t treat me as if I am a child.195.Mental disability was considered being shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment and encouragement.196.You might as well to go stand upon the beach and argue with the sea.197.If Shylock cuts deeply enough, I’ll pay him back with all my heart.198.Teachers and officials came to his home, but neither of them could tell when the objects were made.199.All the books that were on the table were seen fall off onto the floor.His English is so poor, He mustn’t be an English n ative speaker.200.His English is so poor, He mustn’t be an English native speaker.(1 )1.very 改为so.句型错误:so…that 为固定句型。
高中英语单句改错250题一、单句改错(仅有一处错误)preposition mistakes介词错误(using wrong prepositions or unnecessary or lack of prepositions)1. We often play football in Saturday afternoon.2. The doctor gave him some advice about his illness.3. You are wanted by the phone.4. He asked me where I’d like to go to.5. His uncle is a man of a lot of money.6. Fish can’t live with water.7. She married to a man she didn’t love at all.8. I will call on your office tomorrow.9. He told me he didn’t agree with the plan.10. It seems that he has a chance to get on the top of the army.11. It’s kind for you to come to see us.12. The class is made up from 8 groups.13. He makes a living for teaching.14. We drove over the forest and got to the farm.15. When the teacher came in the classroom, we were laughing.16. Beijing is to the north of China.17. Taiwan is to the east of China.18. The letters PRC stand with the People’s Republic of China.19. He kept in touch to his old friends.20. Hangzhou is famous as its beautiful scenery.21. You will see the house in the right.22. They said they’d be in holiday in the countryside.23. For a result of the limited land, it can’t provide so much grain.24. In China the needle treatment dates in ancient times.25. The meeting was put off with a certain reason.26. He used to listen to the news by the radio.27. Why did you get up so early in this morning?28. As he was sick, he asked about a leave of absence.29. Don’t you feel lonely living here all on yourself?30. I was told that my mother had left Guangzhou to America.31. They brought out a pot full with coffee.32. The car is running in a speed of 80 K.P.H.33. Now we can read by the help of a dictionary.34. Sports and games are very useful to character-training.35. The hall and the kitchen are connected of a long passage.36. What do you want me live with without rice?37. She asked with surprise if he’d really read all the books.38. I don’t know the answer of this question.39. The man had left at the time the police arrived.40. He said that the victory (胜利)should belong with us.41. She called on the workers to fight against their rights.42. She said her husband had given in smoking.43. He said he would join us on the discussion.44. He was born by a fault in his ears.45. She said she was caught by the heavy rain.46. Do you have any difficulty for understanding English?47. Can you tell the difference among A, B, and C?48. Instead the dictionary we wanted, he bought us the wrong one.49. Are you content to what he has done?50. He reduced the passage by half the number of words.二、单句改错(多一词)(please drop unnecessary words)1. The ship changed its course because of there was a storm.2. I had opened the door before he had not time to knock.3. There are much many more people than I expected.4. This train is much faster than any other car.5. We wish to improve our work better.6. These made them become close friends.7. Many problems still remain unsolved.8. I had to return the book back to the library in time.9. I had not hardly left the house when it began to rain.10. He began to see things more clearly and more clearly.11. The more careful you are, the more fewer mistakes you will make.12. Having been told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.13. This coat doesn’t fit for him.14. Why not to go and ask for his advice?15. The nice car was belonged to the young lady.16. They are like playing football very much.17. He is too young not to join the army.18. Today was my first time visit to an American family.19. People in different parts of the world learn to understand one with another.20. He works much more harder than before.21. We practise singing for three times every week.22. He had known Joan for two years before he married with her.23. I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.24. Though he is rich, but he works hard.25. I never buy anything unless it is not really needed.26. I asked her to tell me that how much it cost.27. I don’t smoke because my wife won’t let me to.28. If they will come, please let me know.29. You need not to go with me unless you are free now.30. They sat in the room with the curtains was drawn.31. The bird being caught yesterday is a robin.32. Whoever told you that he was lying.33. You’d better to hurry up if you want to get home before dark.34. There’s th e man who he teaches me the guitar.35. I’ve lost the bananas that I bought them his morning.36. The book is well worth reading it.37. Tell me the best way which to express my thanks.38. I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon.39. I don’t know when he will come back to home.40. He told me about where he had met my brother.41. Why are you at home in such a fine weather?42. People thought of that he was dead.43. Because he was careless, so he failed.44. This book is cheap enough for him to buy it.45. He did nothing but to wait.46. When you enter into the room, you will find many paintings on the wall.47. His father would have him to go to sea.48. They found the letter hard to understand it.49. You will have to pay me for &10 a week for your meals.50. Would you please to open the window?三、英语短文改错系列单句“多一词”专练1. I come from Zhongshan, and so I am currently a student at DSYSMMS.2. My favorite pastime is by listening to music, especially classical music.3. I am majoring in主修educational psychology and to hope to be a teacher in the future.4. My hobbies are reading books and travelling, in which I find very interesting.5. Since that I am the only child in my family, I am quite independent6. I deeply believe in that I can succeed in the near future.7. Many interests as I have, English is what that I like most.6. I asked him to tell me that how much he paid a year for his son’s education.7. Unless he works more harder, he will certainly fail.8. The reason why he was absent is because he was ill.9. He did nothing but to cry.10. This book is too hard for me to read it.11. I used to go to the cinema in once a week.12. He said last Monday that he met her the day before.13. Because he was careless, so he failed.14. I was too tired not to walk any farther.15. He need not to work so late.16. I really don’t know how to do.17. I have been waiting you for a long time.18. The ship hardly left the port when the storm came.19. I found strange that she had not come yet.20. As I had worked more than half hour, I was a little tired.21. My mother is less older than you think she is.22. He speaks English better than anyone in his class.23. I don’t agree to the people who say women should stay at home.24. This coat costed me twenty dollars.25. When the moon shines upon the river, the scene was beautiful.26. When winter comes, the leaves will fell.27. He hanged his coat over the window.28. He seems to be a bright student, isn’t he?29. The teacher with many students have gone to the exhibition.30. My little brother is quite proud for his painting.31. ——You have not yet finished your work, have you?——Yes, I have not.32. This piece of fish smelled badly.33. The boy’s face is like his father.34. She did nothing but cried all days.35. I like English better than my brother likes.36. Each of us should do our duty.37.The mistakes made by the Chinese students of English are different from that made by the Japanese students.38. Give attention to what I’m saying.39. My neighhour is a seventy-years-old woman.40. She was a friend of me.41. Nobody except you and she saw the prisoner run away.42. He is very old, and he still works very hard.43. *This is worthy of doing.44. People are not allowed smoking in the cinema.45. Don’t talk when you mouth full.46. He insisted on I paying for it.47. Which do you like better, coffee and black tea?48. I was going to have my watch mend.49. I don’t feel like to study tonight?50. Seeing from a distance, it looked like a human face.五、逻辑(结构)关系(Logical and sentence structure mistakes )1. Unless you help us, or we won’t be able to succeed.2. The reason why he didn’t come is because he never got the notice.3. I had my hair cut off and sold them to Madam Sofronice.4. It is I who is your true friend.5. To teach is learning.6. To answer correctly is more important than finishing quickly.7. The sun set down, they went home.8. Having taken their seats, the concert began.9. Hello saying, he reached out his hand.10. He rushed into the room with sweat dripped.11. There was nothing to do, I went out for a walk.12. Look around when crosses the street.13. A person learns a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language forgetting all his own.14. Seen from the moon, our earth, with water covered seventy percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.15. Don’t do any more work now, you look so tiring.16. Although he was sick, but he refused to go to the hospital.17. Since he was busy, so he didn’t come.18. He never worked hard, therefore he lost his job.19. He made a lot of noise and it is why they want him to get out.20. This is the house where we visited last time.21. All they need are here.22. They students each has a dictionary.23. Three-fifths of his pay were spent on food and clothing.24. She said she had lost his way.25. Bill is a good friend of my father.26. It’s not her umbrella. It must be somebody’s.27. One of your shoes is dirty but another is clean.28. Ten of them went shopping and the rest was in the library.29. Her hair is longer than you.30. In each room is ten students.31. The house built of brick lasts longer than those built of wood.32. The family couldn’t agree on where to spend its vacation.33. Whom do you think is the best doctor in town?34. Mother gave more money to David than gave to Lena.35. Not I but he have been invited.36. To know what is good and doing what is right are two different things.37. Miss Green saw the robbery and she reported it to the police.38. Painting in oil is harder than in water colours.39. These girls didn’t like to visit Chicago, and they had to go.40. When a person needs to take this medicine, you must read the directions first.41.Thirty-three people were already dead in a traffic accident and twelve of them being old men.42. He would rather stay at home than to go out with you.43. The teacher told the pupils to stand in a row and not call out loudly.44. Be careful and you’ll fall into the river.45. Try the experiment yourself or you will know the reason.46. Although I know that I have to study quite a number of subjects to becomea learned person, but there are two subjects to which I pay special attention.47. Every boy and every girl knows that each day and each hour brings their duty.48. Nothing but stamps and envelopes are left for sale.49. There stands two factories on the river.50. Under his arm was two books which he had bought from the book store a few days previously.定语从句有关单句改错1.These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2..This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3..Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visitedlast week5...The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong6...He paid t he boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn’t beencleaned fot at least a year7...The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8..Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they rememberedin the school10...My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke11..1.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12..A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which isharvesting.13..I have bought the same dress which she is wearing14.. .In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolenthe TV set15.. .Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film companywith his friends.16..Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17..The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than1000 years ago.18..Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the yearround.19..The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn’t realize at that time.21..She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22..They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice23.. .All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24..Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25..I, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.26..She heard a terrible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth27...His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone whom family was poor28.. .The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we couldexpect29...After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which hegrew up as a child30...I shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with thefarmers.31..Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, who ,of course ,made the others unhappy.32..Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was veryreasonable.33..Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.34..He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned someEnglish35...Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.36..Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopefulsmile37.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.38.The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down uponwomen39..I don’t like the way which you speak to her.答案:1.these-those 2.which-that 3.which-as 4.first’which’-when 5.drop ‘it’ 6.them-which 7.which-when 8.is-are 9.who-that 10.with-without 11.who-whom 12.second ‘which’-who 13.which-as 14.which-whose15. who-whom 16.which-where 17.drop ‘the’18. which前加about 19.because-that 20.that-whose 21.whom-as 22.that-which 23.which-that 24.nodded后加to 25.is-am 26.what-that 27.which-that 28.what-that 29.from-to 30.0that-which 31.as-which 32.whom-whose 33.that-which 34.which-where 35.which-when 37.who-which 38.whose-which 39.which-as 40.that-which 41.which-whose 42.that-which 43.there-where 44.worded后加in 45.which-in which高考英语单句短文改错专项练习100句一.单句改错.(下列句子各有一处错误,请改正)1.Now people get a lot of informations from TV.2.German is a European country.3.They didn’t want me to do any work at family.4. Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.6.They are of different size.7.It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.8. What a terrible weather we have been having!9. It took place in France, an European country.10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.11. What good time we had last night!12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.14. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.15. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.16. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.17. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.18. The truck was moving so fast that the driv er couldn’t control.19. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.20. We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.21. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.22. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.23. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.24. People can hardly do some fishing there.25. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains.26. I am sure you will find one you like it.27. It was yesterday when he broke the window.28. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.29. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.30. It starts with choosing a tree from neithera farm or a store.31. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.32. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.33. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .34. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.35. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.36. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.37. The Olympics are held each four years.38. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.39. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.40. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.41. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.42. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.43. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.44. I couldn’t see as clear as before.45. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.46. I appreciate your help very well.47. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.48. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.49. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer.50. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.51. She is a brave and honesty girl.52. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.53. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.54. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.55. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.56. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?57. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.58. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.59. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.60. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.61. Bad habits not come suddenly.62. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.63. Following the road and you will find the store.64. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.65. You must do everything you can help them.66. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.67. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.68. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.69. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.70. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.71. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.72. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.73. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.74. There were over 1000 students attend it.75. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?76. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.77. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.78. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.79. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.80. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.81. There used to have a church in front of the school.82. Hope you great success in your work!83. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.84. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.85. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.86. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.87. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.88. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.89. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.90. She could hardly afford for the medical care.91. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.92. He was punished because what he had done.93. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.94. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.95. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.96. He means to come no earlier as that time.97. We must return back to school this afternoon98. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.99. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.100. Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.Answers:1-5 informations-information;German-Germany; family-home;father-father’s; hearts-heart;6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a11-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it;16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control 后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves;21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either;31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as;clear-clearly; terribly-terrible;46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably; 51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;61-65 habits后加do; caught-hadFollowing-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;66-70 see-sees; moving-moves;think-Thinking; watch-watching;remained-remaining;71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;76-80 not后加being; talks-talking;Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish;encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After; 86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;。
高三一轮复习单句改错——动词辨析(附答案)1. Last year he took part in the League.2. It takes him much time to dress his clothes.3. Water, when boiled, always gives out steam.4. "Where is my recorder?" "Maybe someone has brought it away,"5. The newly-built cinema adds up to the beauty of the town.6. He has laid there for a long time.7. When did you call at your first teacher?8. The film reminds me to live a miserable life in the old society.9. Middle school students are prevented to smoke.10. The robbers stole him of all his money last night.11. First he rose his hand and then raised to answer the question.12. The Kings had the pyramids made up of big stones.13. The clock knocked twelve and I realized it was late.14. I believe getting plenty of exercise.15. I am going to answer to his question.16. This science book spent me a great amount of money.17. I received a letter from my friend in New York, saying he gave me a book18. Grandfather hopes me to be a doctor, but I dreamt of becoming an astronaut as a child.19. Readers can get through quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.20.---When did the man turn on?---In no time.Keys1. took part in→joined 2. dress→put on 3. gives out→gives off 4. brought→taken5. adds up to→adds to6. laid→lain7. called at→call on8. to live→of living9. prevented→forbidden 10. stole→robbed11. rose→raised raised→rose 12. made up of→made of13. prefer→would rather 14. knocked→struck15. answer→reply 16. spent→cos17. gave→sent 18. hopes→wants19. get through-,-get along 20. turn on→turn up。
高考真题改错题及答案解析高考是一项十分重要的考试,对于即将步入大学的学生来说,取得优异的成绩至关重要。
在高考语文科目中,改错题是一个常见的题型。
这种题目要求学生找出句子中的错误,并进行修改。
下面,我们将针对一些经典的改错题进行解析,帮助同学们更好地应对这一题型。
1. 原题:她每个星期和我交谈时间与我的英语老师相等。
改正:她每个星期和我交谈的时间与我的英语老师相等。
解析:在句子中,关于时间的与我交谈被作为主语与我的英语老师相等,所以需要将时间的与我交谈添加一个定语从句,修正后的句子更加准确、流畅。
2. 原题:我跑到写字楼那里,可门却锁上了。
改正:我跑到写字楼那边,可门却锁上了。
解析:在句子中,写字楼并不是门,所以用“那边”来修饰写字楼更加合理。
门是指写字楼的入口,所以门和写字楼之间的关系可以用“那边”来表示。
3. 原题:眉头上垂着一缕灰色的头发,这是多年来操劳工作的结果。
改正:眉头上垂着一缕灰白的头发,这是多年来操劳工作的结果。
解析:在句子中,灰色的头发应更准确地用“灰白”的形容词来修饰。
灰白形容的是头发的颜色,表达了灰色头发的特征。
4. 原题:他喉咙里哽咽了一声,声音比以往更加嘶哑。
改正:他喉咙里发出哽咽的声音,比以往更加嘶哑。
解析:在句子中,哽咽了一声表达的是声音的行为,所以在描述时应该使用“发出”来修饰。
另一个需要修改的地方是“声音比以往更加嘶哑”,这个表达上不符合逻辑。
改正后的句子更加准确地表达了喉咙里发出的哽咽声比以往更加嘶哑的事实。
5. 原题:他们三个人参观名胜古迹、购物等各种游玩项目,改正:他们三个人参观名胜古迹,购物等各种游玩项目。
解析:在句子中,“名胜古迹”是一个事物,不应该用逗号隔开。
句子中,购物等各种游玩项目是并列关系,应该用顿号或者并列连词来连接。
6. 原题:他们手拉手,边唱歌边跳舞,走在街上。
改正:他们手拉手,边唱歌边跳舞,在街上走着。
解析:在句子中,走在街上是一个动作,应该用在街上走着来修饰。
高考冲刺:单句改错题型介绍短文改错除了考查篇章的逻辑结构,更多地从句子层面考查考生对英语知识的掌握程度。
考生只要了解短文中句子错误的常见设错方式,就很容易找到错误并更正。
另外这些设错的地方也是考生在书面表达中句子出现错误的地方,提高句子的改错能力的同时也能提高写作能力。
解题技巧常见错误考点考点1:名词的数与格⑴在several, few, many, one of, a couple of, three, one and a half, a large number of, scores of, dozens of等词语后,或虽没有这些词但语境提示我们,本应接复数可数名词的,但文中却用了单数。
For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and… (hour→ hours)(2014课标II)⑵像advice, fun, homework, information, news, progress, equipment, furniture, baggage, luggage, jewellery, clothing等不可数名词是没有复数形式的,但在文中却用了复数。
It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. (luggages→ luggage)(2011课标)⑶本应用名词的所有格的,但文中没有用。
When I finally arrived at my friend he lent me lots of clothes. (my friend→ myfriend’s)(2011课标)考点2:指代一致⑴上下文的人称不一致。
Thank you very much for showing them around your city and providing us with the wonderful meals. (them→ us) (2011大纲)⑵上下文的单复数不一致。
语文高考改错题答案详解
本文旨在为语文高考改错题提供详细解答,帮助考生更好地理解错题原因和正确答案。
第一题
原句:他们都认为这是一次很有意义的旅行经历。
改正后:他们都认为这是一个很有意义的旅行经历。
解析:在这个句子中,“一次”应该修饰名词“旅行经历”,而不是“很有意义”。
所以应该将“一次”改为“一个”。
第二题
原句:他们不但表演精彩,并且服装也很漂亮。
改正后:他们不但表演精彩,而且服装也很漂亮。
解析:在这个句子中,“并且”是一个连词,用来表示并列关系。
所以应该将“并且”改为“而且”。
第三题
原句:这篇文章写得很好,并且得到了老师们的表扬。
改正后:这篇文章写得很好,得到了老师们的表扬。
解析:在这个句子中,“并且”多余,因为“并且”与前面的句子
没有明显的并列关系。
所以应该将“并且”删除。
第四题
原句:他不仅是一个好老师,而且是一个好父亲。
改正后:他不仅是一个好老师,也是一个好父亲。
解析:在这个句子中,“而且”用来表示并列关系,而“而且”前
后的成分应该是对等的。
所以应该将“而且”改为“也”。
第五题
原句:他们认真地,并且取得了好成绩。
改正后:他们认真地,取得了好成绩。
解析:在这个句子中,“并且”多余,因为“并且”与前面的句子没有明显的并列关系。
所以应该将“并且”删除。
以上是对于语文高考改错题的详细解答。
希望能帮助考生更好地掌握错题原因和正确答案,提高语文考试的得分。
英语单句改错专项练习及详解少连接词1. It began to rain, they had to stop their work.2. Light travels in straight line is known to all.3. Many people are worried about the possibility the computer will control the mankind.4. My idea is we should do the work right away.5. In his speech, the famous writer told us he had succeeded.6. A writer is a person makes a living by writing.7. There are 40 % people are in favor of the suggestion.8. This is the place we first met.9. She worked hard, failed the exam.10. The boy is my sister’s son is very clever.解析:1. they 前加so。
后一句是一个表示结果的句子,并列连词so不能省。
2. Light前加 That。
that引导主语从句时,不能省略。
3. the computer前加that。
that引导同位语从句时,不能省。
4. we 前加that。
that引导表语从句时,不能省。
5. he 前加how。
从句意上可以看出,宾语从句缺少一个连接词how。
6. makes 前加 who。
定语从句中关系代词作主语时,关系代词是不能省略的。
7. 第二个are 前加who。
定语从句缺少主语。
8. place后加where。
定语从句中,关系副词不能省。
9. failed前加but。
高考改错试题及答案1. 请找出下列句子中的错误,并在括号内给出正确的答案。
(1) 他因为迟到了,所以被老师批评了。
(2) 我昨天去书店买了一本关于历史的书。
(3) 尽管他很努力,但是成绩还是不理想。
(4) 她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
(5) 老师告诉我们,明天要进行数学考试。
答案:(1) 正确:他因为迟到了,所以被老师批评了。
(无错误)(2) 正确:我昨天去书店买了一本关于历史的书。
(无错误)(3) 错误:尽管他很努力,但是成绩还是不理想。
(应改为“虽然”)(4) 错误:她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
(应改为“她喜欢在周末去公园散步。
”)(5) 错误:老师告诉我们,明天要进行数学考试。
(应改为“老师告诉我们明天要进行数学考试。
”)2. 阅读下面的文章,找出其中的语法错误,并在括号内给出正确的答案。
在春天的早晨,阳光明媚,空气清新。
学生们在操场上做操,老师在教室里准备上课。
突然,一阵风吹来,树叶纷纷落下。
学生们停止了做操,开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
答案:(1) 错误:在春天的早晨,阳光明媚,空气清新。
(应改为“在春天的早晨,阳光明媚,空气清新。
”)(2) 错误:学生们在操场上做操,老师在教室里准备上课。
(应改为“学生们在操场上做操,老师在教室里准备上课。
”)(3) 错误:突然,一阵风吹来,树叶纷纷落下。
(应改为“突然,一阵风吹来,树叶纷纷落下。
”)(4) 错误:学生们停止了做操,开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
(应改为“学生们停止了做操,开始欣赏这美丽的景色。
”)3. 请根据所给的语境,找出下列对话中的错误,并在括号内给出正确的答案。
A: 你昨天去看电影了吗?B: 是的,我去了。
电影非常有趣。
A: 电影的名字是什么?B: 电影的名字是《星际穿越》。
答案:(1) 正确:你昨天去看电影了吗?(无错误)(2) 正确:是的,我去了。
电影非常有趣。
(无错误)(3) 正确:电影的名字是什么?(无错误)(4) 错误:电影的名字是《星际穿越》。
高考冲刺:单句改错题型介绍短文改错除了考查篇章的逻辑结构,更多地从句子层面考查考生对英语知识的掌握程度。
考生只要了解短文中句子错误的常见设错方式,就很容易找到错误并更正。
另外这些设错的地方也是考生在书面表达中句子出现错误的地方,提高句子的改错能力的同时也能提高写作能力。
解题技巧常见错误考点1. 名词考点主要涉及名词的单复数问题,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数,关键是记住常用的不可数名词和集体名词以及复数形式表达不同意义的名词。
You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet.minute→minutes,因为a few后面的名词一定是复数Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…age→ages 因谈到不止一个人的年龄,age用复数;of all ages指各个年龄阶段的人。
2. 对冠词的考查主要涉及冠词的误加和漏用,有时也考查不定冠词与定冠词以及零冠词的用法区别(包括a与an的区别)。
其中涉及最多的是,当一个单数可数名词表示泛指时,漏用不定冠词;另外冠词在一些习语中的用法也是一个重要考点。
…discover an interest which can even last lifetime.lifetime前加a,指人的一生是a lifetime.Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire.fire前加the,因这是特指的一场火灾。
Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.去掉a,catch sight of是习语,意为“看见、瞥见”。
3. 对介词的考查主要涉及如下方面:在及物动词后接宾语时误加介词,在不及物动词后接宾语时漏加介词、副词短语前误加介词、介词与其他词的常用搭配、习语中的介词用法等。
When they came down, the police were angry to them.to→with,表示对某人生气,习惯上用be angry with sb.。
It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station.for→of,句型It’s kind of sb. to do sth.。
4. 动词时态考点主要涉及一般现在时与一般过去的区别,经常涉及be和have 两个常用动词。
有时也涉及其他时态。
Also, scientists and doctors had learned how to deal with many diseases.had→have,此处句中陈述现在的事,用现在完成时。
At once I apologize and controlled myself at my best till the dinner started.apologize→apologized句中时态为一般过去时。
5. 对从句引导词的考查主要涉及根据句意正确选用引导词、引导词的误加与漏用、将不是从句的部分误认为是从句而误加引导词等。
I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.where→which,此处要填关系代词作主语。
I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.as改为that,so…that…为固定句式,其中的that引导结果状语从句。
6. 并列连词的考查主要涉及and,but,or,so等词语。
严格说来,这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误。
Clever as she is, but she works very hard.去掉but,因前面已有引导让步状语从句的连词as(=though 虽然),千万不要受汉语句式“虽然……但是……”的影响而重复用连词。
I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.but→and,teach/ play与watch是并列关系,而不是转折关系。
7. 对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及如下方面:不定式符号to的有无,介词后该使用动词的什么形式(用动名词),并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致,动词用作主语时用何种形式(可用动名词或不定式,但不能用动词原形),用-ing还是-ed分词作状语、定语和表语。
I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort.watch→watching,动词原形不能用作主语。
As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories.visiting→visited,因为它与其前的fed和其后的told并列。
8. 一致问题涉及多个方面,如主谓一致、人称一致、并列结构的前后一致等。
If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend money.are→is,在there be结构中的be用is还是用are,由紧跟在be后的那个名词的单复数来决定,此处no need是单数,所以用is。
…you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’Club which exist to add more stamps to your collection.exist→exists,主语which是指the Stamp Collectors’ Club,这是单数,所以用exists。
9. 对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等,另外as…as 结构、how与what 的误用等也是常考的考点。
I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.去掉 much,因much不能用来修饰形容词的原级,尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级。
She called 119 immediate.immediate→immediately,用作状语,要用副词。
高考单句常见错误:1.and, but误用;2.books/ a book等名词单复数误用;3.人称代词he, she, I等误用;4.动词的含义用反,例如go和come误用;5.第三人称单数用错,例如he work;6.时态的误用,例如上下文均为一般现在时,却出现worked;7.so...that结构误用;8.定语从句中which与where误用;9.neither...nor结构误用;10.because, though同时出现;11.fortunately, unfortunately等词义用反也多次出现;12.性别指代错误;13.不定代词误用;14.a与the误用;15.主动、被动结构误用;16.主谓一致错误;17.what与that误用;18.as与like误用;19.when与while误用;20.ago与before误用;21.比较级误用tall与taller;22.介词in, at, of, to, from误用;23.省略结构的错误;24.一些常见的语法和词汇错误,如I want go…/ make sb. to do/ be afraid of go/ with与without区别/ because of等。
◆真题再现1. I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.2. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy.3. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it.4. For a while parents bought me new toys.5. But before long they began to see which was happening.6. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.”7. My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.8. Every one of us can make a great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country.9. To begin with, all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need.10. That won’t be easy, I know, but we have to start anywhere.11. What’s more, we can go to work by bike once and twice a week, and we can also buy smaller cars that burn less oil.12.Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home.13. For example, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?14. My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month.15. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.16. We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath.17. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room.18. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.19. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.20. It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.答案与解析1. little→less 句意:我不得不多一些耐心而少一些挑衅性。