逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第93课 崇高的礼物

新概念英语第二册逐句精讲语言点第93课(1)Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 feet tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever since then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America.句子讲解：1、One of the most famous monuments in the world,the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in thenineteenth century by the people of France.世界上最的纪念碑之一的自由女神像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。

Lesson 93 A noble gift崇高的礼物【New words and expressions】（13）noble adj. 高尚的，壮丽的monument n. 纪念碑statue n. 雕像liberty n. 自由presentv. 赠送sculptor n. 雕刻家actualadj. 实际的，真实的copper n. 铜support v. 支持，支撑framework n. 构架，框架transport v. 运送site n. 场地pedestaln. 底座★noble英[ˈnəʊbl] 美[ˈnoʊbl]（1）adj. 高尚的，高貴的←→ignoble [igˈnəubəl] adj.无耻的,卑鄙的a noble mind 崇高的思想（2）adj. 貴族的、高貴的a man of noble birth 出身高貴的人；a noble family 名門望族（3）壮丽的、莊嚴的、宏偉的 a noble oak 一顆極大的橡樹★monument英[ˈmɒnjumənt] 美[ˈmɑ:njumənt]（1）n. 纪念碑a monument to soldiers killed in the war 陣亡將士紀念碑.eg：People erected a monument in his honor .人們為了紀念他，為他建立一個紀念碑。

in his honor为纪念他（2）n. 史蹟、遺跡an ancient monument 古代遺跡；a national monument 自然紀念物（3）n. 不朽的成就、豐功偉業★statue 英[ˈstætʃu:] 美[ˈstætʃu]n. 雕像a bronze statue 銅像；a statue of Buddha佛像the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像statuesque[.stætju'esk] adj. 雕像般的, 均衡的, 輪廓極美的a statuette 小雕像★liberty 英[ˈlɪbəti] 美[ˈlɪbərti]（1）n. 自由、解放religious liberty 宗教自由eg：Give me liberty , or give me death . 不自由,毋寧死!（2）n. 自由、權力civil liberties 民權、civil liberty的複數eg：You have the liberty to vote . 你有自由投票權（3）隨便、任意、不客氣take a liberty ＝be guilty of a liberty 無禮take the liberty of doing sth ＝take the liberty to do sth冒昧地做某事eg：I take the liberty to us use you phone . 我冒昧地用你的電話set sb at liberty 釋放；set a hostage at liberty 釋放一個人質★present [priˈzent,]（1）v. 赠送、貢獻、呈遞present sth to sb ＝present sb with sth 將….贈送某人eg：The principalpresented a diploma to each of the graduates . ＝The principal presented each of the graduates with a diploma . 校長把畢業生的文憑一ㄧ授予給畢業生。

Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物Where was the Statue of Liberty made?One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 feet tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was takento pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever since then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America.参考译文世界上最著名的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。

新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第93课：最崇高的礼物 Lesson 93 A noble gift第九十三课崇高的礼物First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

Where was the Statue of Liberty made?自由女神像在哪里建成?One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France.世界上最的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。

The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete.这座由雕像家奥古斯特.巴索尔地设计的巨大雕像是用10年时间雕像刻成的。

The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel.这座雕像的主体是用铜制成的，由艾菲尔特制的金属框架支撑着。

Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built.在雕像被运往美国之前，必须为它选好一块场地，同时必须建造一个基座。

The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour.场地选在了纽约港入口处的一个岛上。

新概念英语第二册：第九十三课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, waspresented to… by the people of France. 世界上最的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是……由法国人民赠送给……的。

(1)one of 引导的短语(其后面名词要用复数)与 the Statue of…为同位语。

(2)the people 通常指某个国家的人民，指复数的“人们”时通常不用 the：It was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi.它由巴索尔地正式赠送给美国人民。

He never pays attention to what people say.他从不在乎人们会说什么。

A lot of / Few people went to their wedding.很多/没几个人参加(了)他们的婚礼。

2.The actual figure was made of copper…这座雕像的主体是用铜制成的……made of 指用某种材料制成，并且原材料的性质或形状没变，从成品能够看出其原材料。

(cf.第10课词汇学习)3.it was taken to pieces，它被拆成若干小块。

take…to pieces 为固定短语，表示“把……拆开/拆散”：When the machine broke down again, some mechanics took it to pieces.当那台机器再次出毛病时，一些新概念师便把它拆开了。

This machine is too large to be transported in whole. It has to be taken topieces first.这台机器太大了，无法整个地运送，得把它先拆开。

Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物【New words and expressions】（13）noble adj. 高尚的，壮丽的monument n. 纪念碑statue n. 雕像liberty n. 自由present v. 赠送sculptor n. 雕刻家actual adj. 实际的，真实的copper n. 铜support v. 支持，支撑framework n. 构架，框架transport v. 运送site n. 场地pedestal n. 底座★noble adj. 高尚的，壮丽的(1)adj. 高贵的，高尚的反义词：ignoble adj. 无耻的，卑鄙的eg. a noble mind 高尚的思想(2)adj. 贵族的，高贵的eg. a man of noble birth 出身高贵的人a noble family 名门望族(3)adj. 庄严的，宏伟的eg. a noble oak 一棵极大的橡树★monument n. 纪念碑(1)n. 纪念碑eg. a monument to soldiers killed in the war 阵亡军人的纪念碑People erected a monument in his honor.人们为了纪念他建了个纪念碑。

(2)n. 史迹，遗迹eg. an ancient monument 古代遗迹a natural monument 自然纪念物(3) n. 不朽的成就，丰功伟业★statue n. 雕像，塑像，铸像eg. a bronze statue 铜像a statue of Buddha 佛像the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像statuesque adj. 轮廓优美的，有威严的eg. a statuette 小雕像，小塑像★liberty n. 自由(1)n. 自由，解放eg. religious liberty 宗教自由Give me liberty, or give me death. 不自由，勿宁死。

—－可编辑修改，可打印——别找了你想要的都有！精品教育资料——全册教案，，试卷，教学课件，教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求，真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源，打造完美教学模式Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物【Text】One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 feet tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever since then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America.【课文翻译】世界上最著名的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。

Lesson 93 A noble gift 新概念英语2课⽂内容： One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 feet tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever since then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America. 新概念英语2句⼦讲解： 1、One of the most famous monuments in the world,the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in thenineteenth century by the people of France. 世界上最的纪念碑之⼀的⾃由⼥神像是在19世纪时由法国⼈民赠送给美国的。