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交际用语常见交际用语及含义辨析：With pleasure. （帮忙前）“我很乐意（帮你）。
”表示同意对方的请求=I’m glad to help you.My pleasure. （帮忙后）“这是我的荣幸、不客气.”用于别人对你表示感谢时的回答。
Go ahead. “请…”表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。
What’s on? “怎么了？这里发生什么事了？/ 上演什么电影？”（询问情况）What’s up? “怎么了？”“有什么事吗？”Of what? “怎么啦？怎么回事？”What if…“如果（假如）…将会怎么样？”What for? 为了什么？So what? “那又怎么样？”（表示无所谓的样子）How come? “怎么回事？怎么搞的？”（惊讶）That’s right/ right “正确，对。
”用于同意对方的观点或意见。
All right. 用于赞同对方的意见、建议或邀请，译为“好、行、可以。
”That’s all right. “不用谢；别客气！”对别人致谢的回答；“没关系；不介意。
”也可以用于对别人致歉时的回答；“可以，没有问题。
”也可表示检查后，发现无可疑情况。
I’m all right 我一切都好；我很好Take it easy. “慢点，放轻松，沉住气，别紧张，慢慢来。
”安慰对方不要过度紧张Take your time. “别急，慢慢来”, 表示还有时间，不用赶。
That’s it 正是这样，这才是要点That’s for sure 那是肯定的That’s not like him 这不像他的风格Drop me a line 写信给我Never mind. “没有关系，不要记在心上。
” (用于接答歉意)Forget it. “不必在意，算了吧，忘了吧！”, 用来接受别人做错事的道歉；“算了吧，想都别想。
”用来拒绝对方你认为不合理的请求、建议等。
I can’t agree more.非常同意I take your point 我同意你的观点I mean it 我是认真的I will appreciate it if you ....... 如果你….我将不胜感激I think otherwise 我作另一种想法By all means.当然可以Count me on 算上我It’s none of your business. 不关你的事It (all) depends 视情况而定At your service 乐意为您效劳After you 您先请No doubt 毫无疑问No wonder 难怪，不足为奇Out of question 毫无疑问Out of the question 不可能How do you find/like …你觉得…怎么样At your convenience /if it is convenient for you 在你方便的时候What a relief! 多么令人欣慰啊What a coincidence! 真巧It's up to you 取决于你，有你做决定It's a deal 成交！说定了（表同意）It’s not your day 你只是运气不好It’s my treat/ It’s on me 我请客Just my luck我总是那么倒霉Pull yourself together 镇静；重新振作（安慰）Let’s call it a day 收工，今天就到这儿Let’s go Dutch AA制Not in the least 一点也不Not a bit 一点也不Not a little 很非常Not really 不完全是Not likely 不可能No comment 无可奉告No offence, but…不是有意冒犯你，但是….Got it 懂了，知道了You bet! 当然，的确Pardon me! 请再说一遍；打扰一下；对不起You name it ! 凡是你能想的起来的，不管什么All the best 万事如意，一切顺利；一帆风顺（用于祝酒和送行时）。
英语交际用语分类总结二、拢一拢，千万别忘了！1．表示“问候”的常用语①Please give my regards to... 请代我问候……②Please remember me to... 请代我问候……2．表示“告别”的常用语①So long！再见。
②See you. 再见。
3．表示“应答感谢”的常用语①Not at all. 不用谢；不客气。
②That's all right. 不用谢；别客气。
③You are welcome. 不用谢；别客气。
④It's my pleasure. 这是我的荣幸/不客气。
⑤Don't mention it. 别客气。
4．表示“应答道歉”的常用语①That's all right. 没关系；不介意。
②It doesn't matter. 没关系；不要紧。
③That's nothing. 那没什么。
④Never mind. 没有关系，不要记在心上。
⑤Forget it. 不必在意；算了吧；忘了吧。
5．表示“祝愿、祝贺”的常用语①Good luck！祝你好运！②Good journey！祝旅途愉快！③Congratulations！祝贺！6．对别人请求的回答的常用语①With pleasure. 我很乐意(帮你)。
②Go ahead. “请……”。
表示同意并鼓励对方去做请求之事。
③Help yourself. 自便！/自己来吧。
④Sorry，but...对不起……7．表示“鼓励”的常用语①Cheer up！高兴起来，振作起来。
②Come on！加油。
8．表示“同意”的常用语①By all means. 当然可以。
②Absolutely. 完全可以。
③I can't agree with you more. 我完全同意。
④It's a deal. 成交，就这么定了。
9．表示“不在乎”的常用语①So what? 那又怎么样？②Come on. 得了吧。
高考英语口语交际题型总结日常会话知识点清单与总结1. 自我介绍与问候自我介绍- 介绍姓名，年龄，来自何处等个人信息问候- 问好，如"Hello, how are you?"2. 询问与回答个人信息询问年龄、兴趣爱好、家庭情况等回答时要简洁明了，如"I'm 18 years old and I enjoy playing basketball.I have a small family with two siblings."3. 询问与提供帮助询问别人是否需要帮助，如"Can I help you?"提供帮助时要礼貌并表达出自己的能力，如"I'm good at math, so I can help you with your homework."4. 邀请与应答邀请别人参加某个活动或聚会应答时要表示感谢和接受或拒绝邀请，如"Thank you for inviting me.I would love to join you."5. 祝贺与感谢祝贺某人取得成就或庆祝特殊日子感谢别人的帮助或礼物时要表示感激，如"Congratulations on your graduation! Thank you for your help."6. 请求与授权请求他人提供帮助、许可或批准授权时要表达出自己同意或不同意，如"I would appreciate it if you could lend me your notes."7. 提供建议与建议接受提供自己的建议，如"How about going to the movies tonight?"接受建议时要表示同意并表达感谢，如"That sounds like a great idea. Thank you!"8. 询问与提供意见询问对方的意见或提供自己的意见回答时应言之有理，如"I think it's important to study hard in order to achieve good grades."9. 表达喜欢与不喜欢表达自己对事物的喜好或不喜欢，如"I enjoy listening to music in my free time."回答他人的喜好或不喜欢时要尊重并给予回应，如"Oh, I see. That's great."10. 请求与表达同意请求他人的同意或自己表示同意回答时要明确表达是否同意并给出理由，如"I agree with you because it makes sense."11. 描述与询问计划描述自己的计划或询问他人的计划回答时要简短明了，如"I plan to go hiking this weekend. What about you?"12. 询问与提供意见询问他人的意见或提供自己的意见回答时要有理有据，如"I think it's important to protect the environment."以上为高考英语口语交际题型总结日常会话的知识点清单与总结。
高考常考五类情景交际用语总结一、“没关系；不要紧；没问题；别提了…”类⒈ Never mind意为“没关系；不要紧；不用费事”，常用于以下几种场合：1）当别人向你致歉时；2）请对方放心或安慰对方时注意：由于受字面意思的影响，很多学生把Never mind用于对Do\Would you mind…的否定回答。
对Do\Would you mind…表示“不介意”时常用No, not at all；of course not；certainly not；No, please；No，go ahead等；表示“介意”的回答为You had better not；You’d rather not；I’m afraid…not；I’m sorry，but…等。
⒉Forget it 意为“没关系；不要紧；别提了”，通常用于以下场合：1）当别人向你致歉时；2）不同意对方要求的委婉拒绝⒊No problem意为“没问题；成”。
通常用于对别人的请求表示同意。
类似的表达还有：All right；OK。
⒋It doesn’t matter相当于No matter，意为“没关系；不要紧”，通常用于对别人道歉的答语。
二、pleasure类⒈It’s a pleasure to do …意为“很高兴做…”，相当于Pleased\Nice\Glad to do。
⒉It’s a pleasure=A pleasure=My pleasure，意为“不用谢；没关系；这是我乐意做的”，通常是对thank you 的回答。
⒊With pleasure=Yes\Certainly，意为“当然可以；愿意效劳”。
类似的答语还有：All right；OK；No problem；I’d like to等，主要用于对别人的请求表示乐意去做的场合。
三、all right 类⒈That’s all right意为“不用谢；没关系”，主要用于对感谢或歉意的礼貌回答。
高考常考易混易错交际用语I教学目标：高考常考易混易错交际用语，掌握意思，运用语境。
II达标流程：归纳总结如下1. Forget it./ Don’t mention it.Forget it. 别提了/ 没关系/ 休想/ 不可能Don’t mention it. 不客气，不用谢2. What if…?/ So what?/ What?/ What for?/ Guess what?/ What then?What if…?万一…怎么办？/ 如果….怎么样So what?=What of it ? 那又怎样？（表示不以为然）What for?=For what?为什么？（用来询问原因或目的）Guess what?你猜怎么着？（用来吸引对方令人惊奇或惊喜的事情的注意）What?真的？（用以表示不相信或惊奇）What then?=Then what?一下步怎么办？那会怎么样呢？3．How come…?/ How about…?/And how?/How so?/ How is that?How come…?怎么会……的？（用来对令人惊奇的事情所发生的原因进行提问）How about……?......怎么样？（用来提出建议）And how?那还用说！（用来表示极为赞同，有时为反语）How so?为何如此？（用来让对方对所持观点做出解释）How is that?那是怎么回事？4．It’s up to you./ It depends./ It’s hard to say.It’s up to you.你看着办吧（表说话者无所谓或无权做出决定，靠对方自己做出决断）It depends.看情况而定（表目前还不能确定，要看情况发展）It’s hard to say.情况很难预料，不好说。
5．Take it easy./ Take your time.Take it easy.别紧张（用以安慰对方）Take your time. 慢慢来（安慰双方不要着急）6．My pleasure./ With pleasure.My pleasure.不用谢=It’s a pleasure.同义表达还有：Not at all./ That’s all right./ Y ou’re welcome./ That’s OK./ Don’t mention it.With pleasure.乐意效劳/非常愿意Eg. ---It’s a wonderful evening. Thank you. 今晚真不错，谢谢。
高考英语交际用语1)感谢用语：Thank you very much．Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for...It’s very kind of you to...I appreciate your help.Thank you all the same.It’s most thoughtful of you.I don’t know how to express my thanks.2)感谢答语：Not at all.That’s all right/ OK.You’re welcome.It’s really nothing.Don’t mention it.1)道歉用语：I’m sorry. I’m sorry for/ about...I’m sorry to do... I’m sorry to have done...Excuse/ Pardon me (for...)Please forgive me for...sb. be afraid that...What a pity/ shame! It’s a pity that...2) 道歉答语：It is not important. It’s quite all right. Never mind.It doesn’t matter (at all). Not at all.It’s nothing. That’s nothing.Please don’t worry. It’s nothing to worry about. Don’t mention it.That’s okay. Don’t let it bother you.（2018•江苏）—What happened? Your boss seems to __fly off the handle_____.—Didn't you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? fly off the handle火冒三丈（2018•天津）—Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now?—Don't worry .She will be here in about twenty minutes.2018•江苏）—You know what? I've got a New Year concert ticket.—Oh, ___come on____ You're kidding.（2018•天津）—I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.—____You bet _______. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.。
英语交际用语整理总结一、社会交往（一）问候（二）致谢（三）道歉（四）邀请（五）请求允许（六）祝愿和祝贺（七）提供帮助（八）打电话（九）就餐（十）建议（十一）就医（十二）问路（十三）购物二、态度（一）同意和不同意（二）判断与评价（三）肯定和不肯定（四）表扬和鼓励三、情感四、时间与频度五、特征六、常见特殊疑问句试题听句子，选出所听句子的最佳答语。
每个句子读一遍。
角度1：询问人物情况1. A. He's fine. B. He's Jack. C. He's 10 years old.2. A. Black. B. Chinese. C. Football.3. A. Friendly and funny. B. Tall and strong. C. Bread and milk.4. A. A doctor. B. I hope so. C. I agree with you.5. A. I'm sorry. B. Pretty nice. C. You're welcome.角度2: 邀请与建议6. A. All right. B. This way, please. C. Never mind.7. A. Me, too! B. Good idea! C. What a pity!8. A. It doesn't matter. B. Take it easy. C. Yes, I'd like to.9. A. You're right. B. No way. C. Sounds great.10. A. Sorry, I'm afraid not. B. I have no idea. C. Here you are.角度3: 请求允许/帮助11. A. Yes, I'm glad to. B. I don't think so. C. Not at all.12. A. Hurry up. B. Sure, go ahead. C. You'd better not.13. A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck! C. Thanks so much!14. A. I'm not sure. B. Of course not. C. Let me see.15. A. No problem. B. See you. C. Well done.角度4: 提醒、警告与禁止16. A. Watch out ! B. You are so clever. C. OK, I will.17. A. Sorry, I won't. B. Well, I hope so. C. Come on.18. A. Nothing serious. B. Thanks for reminding me. C. It's my pleasure.19. A. I'm afraid not. B. I think so. C. All right.20. A. It's nice of you. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, I won't do that again.角度5:祝愿与祝贺21. A. Don't worry. B. The same to you. C. It's up to you.22. A. It depends. B. Congratulations to you. C. Don't give up.23. A. Thank you! B. Help yourself! C. Be careful!24. A. Don't say it. B. Thanks! C. You're so funny.25. A. Many thanks ! B. It's kind of you. C. I feel sad.角度6:询问时间26. A. For half an hour. B. One hour ago. C. At 10:00 pm.27. A. Next month. B. June 1st. C. Last Thursday.28. A. Twice a week. B. For 6 years. C. More than 20 yuan.29. A. It's half past six. B. 15 years old. C. Twice a month.30. A. Since I was six. B. It's Monday. C. In two days.角度7:其他类31. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. Not bad. C. Hold on, please.32. A. You are interesting. B. Thank you very much! C. With pleasure.33. A. Who are you? B. Sorry, she isn't in. C. I will call her later.34. A. It's 12 yuan. B. For 2 days. C. In 20 minutes.35. A. It's across from the bank. B. You can't miss it. C. By bus.。
高考英语常考交际用语汇总及练习It’s a deal.说定了。
It’s up to you.由你来决定。
By all means. 当然。
By no means. 绝不。
Just so so. 一般般。
So far. 到目前为止。
Not quite. 不完全是。
What a coincidence! 多巧合啊！You can’t be serious！/ Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？No kidding. 别开玩笑。
My pleasure. 我的荣幸（在回答别人感谢时说）。
With pleasure. 我乐意（在回答别人提出请求时回答。
）Not likely. 不大有可能。
Not really. 不完全是，不见得。
Is that so? 是真的吗？Not a bit. 一点也不。
Who cares? 谁在乎? Let’s go Dutch. AA制。
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
So far so good. 目前为止，一切都好。
Got it. 懂了知道了。
It’s my treat. 我请客。
So what? 那又怎样？What’s up?怎么了？For what? 为什么？How come? 怎么会呢（惊讶）？Not a little. 很多。
You bet! 当然！I can’t help it/it can’t be helped. 实在没办法，无可避免。
It’s nothing/think nothing of it. 没什么(回答感谢)。
It couldn’t be better. 再好不过了。
No sense.不必。
Be my guest.请便，别客气。
That’s something.很了不起。
I’m with you on that.我赞同，我支持。
Do you really mean it?你是说真的吗？练习题1. —The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been canceled. —Oh, no! ______.A. It’s a pityB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not interesting at all2. —I’m terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone? It’s rather urgent. — Yes, ________.A. with pleasureB. no hurryC. it doesn’t matterD. of course3. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt?— _______.A. Extra LargeB. 50 eachC. It sells wellD. Altogether there are 54. — How do you like a birthday party outdoors this weekend?—________.A. Very muchB. With pleasureC. Have funD. Good idea5.—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure. ______.A. I didB. I doC. I shallD. I will6. —I’m sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier.—_________. I’ve just arrived.A. That’s no troubleB. You are welcomeC. That’s all rightD. You can never tell7. — This film is very good. Do you think so, Jack?—________. I think the plot is too simple.A. To be honest, I think it's a fantastic filmB. But I don't like it at allC. It's my favorite filmD. I'm sorry to disagree8. —The trip shouldn’t take more than an hour.—_______. It is at least two hours.A. I guess soB. That’s itC. You must be jokingD. It depends9. —What shall we do tonight then?—_________—whatever you want.A.Help yourselfB. It’s a dealC. No problemD. It’s up to you10. —Which one of these do you want?—. Either will do.A.I don’t mindB. I’m sureB.No problem D. Go ahead11. —It really makes my blood boil when this sort of things happens.— ________.It's passed anyway.A. Take careB. That's a pityC. No problemD. Calm down12. —Mom, I'm going to the graduation dance tonight but I don't think I look attractive enough.—Oh, darling, don't worry. ________.A. They don't know what beauty isB. Nobody will care about itC. You look perfect the way you areD. Impossible is nothing13. —Sorry. I’m late. I got stuck in traffic.—_________. You’re here now. Come in and sit down.A. You are welcomeB. That’s rightC. I have no ideaD. Never mind14. —What are you going to do this weekend?一______ . If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends15. —May I turn down the radio a bit?—A. NoB. My pleasureC. All rightD. That’s right16. —I’m going to San Francisco for a couple of days.— ________. I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn’t matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can’t agree more17. — Is there anything else to discuss?—_____________. I guess.A.Not at allB. No, that’s allC. Yes, I’m sureD. Yea, of course18. —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy.— Thanks. _________A. So what?B. No way.C. What for?D. You, too.19. —Honey, the cat stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder…?—Oh, it jumped off.__________ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care20. —Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.—_______! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A.What a reliefB. CongratulationsC. How surprisingD. I’m so sorry21. —Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.—________！A. CongratulationsB. CheersC. Never mindD. Good luck22. —Do you mind my smoking here?—______.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’d rather you didn’t23. — Can I help you, sir?—______.A. Yes, you canB. No, I don’t need any helpC. Of course, if you likeD. No, thanks, I’m being served24. —Have a sweet dream, Honey!—______.A. Thanks, anywayB. I willC. All rightD. You too25. —I'm not good at singing, you know.—________It's just for fun.A. Don't say so.B. Come on.C. What a pity!D. Cheer up.26. —How often do you visit your parents in the country?—I feel ashamed.________.A. Very oftenB. By accidentC. Just once in a whileD. All of a sudden27. —How do you find the match between Spain and Switzerland? —________Powerful Spain lost the game by 0:1.A. I watched it on TV.B. It's amazing!C. You guessed it!D. Congratulations!。
高考英语交际用语分类总结1.告别考点：See you. Take care.难点：“See you. ”道别时用语.同Good-bye.但有别于You see,“你知道”.如:You see , everything has two sides.而Take care 也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”--- It‘s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now ..A. Take it easy slowly C. Stay longer D. See you2.介绍考点：N i c e/P l e a s e d/G l a d t o s e e/m e e t y o u.N i c e m e e t i n g y o u难点：“N i c e t o m e e t y o u.’’为初次见面时的礼貌用语;”N i c e m e e t i n g y o u.’’为初次见面后的告别语.---L e t m e i n t r o d u c e m y s e l f.I’m A l b e r t.---___.A.W h a t a p l e a s u r eB.I t’s m y p l e a s u r eC.P l e a s e d t o m e e t y o uD.I’m v e r y p l e a s e d3.感谢和应答感谢：Thank you. Thanks. It’s very kind /nice of you.回答：Not at all. It’s/That’s all right .You’re welcome. It’s a pleasure My pleasure .That’s OK. Don’t mention it.难点:“M y p l e a s u r e.’’同”I t’s a p l e a s u r e.’’是感谢应答语译作“不用谢’’;而”W i t h p l e a s u r e.’’是请求应答语译作“乐意效劳,非常愿意’’ --It’s been a wonderful evening .Thank you--____.A. My pleasureB. I’m glad to hear thatC. No ,thanksD. It’s OK4.道歉、遗憾和应答道歉：What a pity/ shame . I’m sorry.应答：It’s /That’s all right .That’s OK. It doesn’t matter. Never mind . Forget it .难点：“Forget it.’’ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能.You expect Tom to come earlier .Forget it, he always comes late.②没关系，别在意 ,忘了吧.------I’m te rribly sorry for having broken your mirror.-----Forget it .③别提它了，算了吧.表不原重复所说之话.----What were you saying just now I didn’t hear.---- Oh, nothing. Forget it.Get it .明白了. Make it.干成,做成. Take it.拿去吧. Put it. 说…… (as sb put it)--I’m sorry I’m ca lling you so late.--___ Okay.A. This isB. You’reC. That’sD. I’m5.请求、允许和应答请求:May /Can /Could I… Would /Do You mind…应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly. Yes, please. Of course( not) ,you may/can. Take your time. Yes ,help yourself .Go ahead, please .Not at all .That’s OK /all right .Not in the least .Not a bit.（否定）：I’d rather you didn’t .You’d better not. I’m sorry you can’t.难点：“Take it easy.’’安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安,即to tell someone to become less upset or angry; ”Take your time.’’同no hurry .安慰对方不要急,慢慢来,“Sure, go ahead .’’当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等; ”help yourself.’’同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取; Not in the least.一点也不-- Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide--Of course . ______,sir.A. Make yourself at home B . Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time6.祝愿、祝贺和应答祝愿:Good luck! Enjoy yourself! Have fun! Congratulations.应答:Thank you.The same to you . You, too.难点: Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好.Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功.“Good luc k ！‘’ 祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck! ”真倒霉,真不走运,我的运气总是这样差.Have fun!’’祝愿对方玩得开心,同Enjoy yourself.7.打电话考点：Is that… speaking Hold on, please. Just a minute，please. Hello, who is it /that 〈speaking〉Hello ，this is …speaking. There’s no Pippa he re. Speaking. 难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.打电话用语还有:Are you there你还在接听吗Suppose you ring me up.你给我打电话好吗等等.--Good morning ,Grand Hotel.–Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.--_____.A. What can I do for youB. Just a minute, pleaseC. What’s the matterD. At your service8.就餐考点Help yourself to some… ；I’m full，thank you.； Just a little ，please . Yes, I’d like a drink .Yes ，sir难点: “Yes，sir’’ 是应答语,用于应答呼唤或表示在关注倾听对方,不必作出回答,可译作语气词”哎’’而“What’’则表对方介绍一种情况,说话者觉得难已置信,希望对方重复部分内容,译作”啥’’.--Waiter!--_____. --I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sirB. WhatC. All rightD. Pardon9 .提醒注意考点：Mind your step/ head! Wet floor!、Look out!、Be careful!、Don’t touch!、Take care!难点：“Look out!’’警告对方有危险;."Take care ”警告对方做事要小心,还可作道别时用语, 译为“请多保重’’;与look 相关的交际用语还有: Just have a look.随便看看.Look what you ’ve done! 看看你干了些什么!--____for the glass!--It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Walk out C .Go out D. Set out10.请求和应答请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…应答:No/ Less noise ,please .What for难点：与what相关的交际应语:“what for’’ 相当于“why’’表’’为什么’’,还可表示’’为何’’,即for what purpose ; “Guess what!’’ ‘’你猜猜发生了什么事’’用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;而“What’s up ’’表示“What’s happening ’’译作:有啥事“So what’’ 表示“是······又怎么样’’;’’那有什么了不起’’ “与我有什么关系’’ “What’s wrong’’ 表焦虑; “What a shame!’’ 表遗憾; “What is it’’ 是什么; “What about…’’ 表劝告或建议; “What a surprise !’’表惊讶.--Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer--______.A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come11.同意和不同意同意：Certainly /Sure/Of course/Exactly .No problem. Yes ,please. Yes, I think so .All right/OK. It’s a good idea. Sounds good. I couldn’t agree more. I will. With pleasure. Sure, go ahead. Yes, help yourself. I dare say, .I should think so. If you like, Why not So it is.不同意：No. I don’t think so. I’m afraid not. No way. Far from it. Forget it. No chance.难点：No way.没门儿；No chance.决不可能，即说话者确信某事不可能发生；I couldn’t agree more .我非常赞成或我再同意不过了.比较级用于否定句中表最高级.又如：It can’t be better/worse. Far from it. 远不是，差得远呢，表远非达到某种程度，视具体语境，译法灵活.如：Do you think he is a good worker Far from it. “I will.’’表允诺、同意，译作”我会的’’.如：--Do you remember me to your wife --I will. I should think so.表强烈赞成,译作“当然’’.I should think not.与之相反，译作”当然不’’. ---I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her .---______. It was her fault.A. No way 、B. Not possibleC. No chance 、D. Not at all12.肯定和不肯定考点：Perhaps/Maybe. It’s hard to say . I have no idea . It depends. It’s up to you . No chance. Not as far as I know . That’s right.难点：It depends.“视情况而定’’，表目前尚不确定，待情况发展而定.I have no idea .”不清楚、不知道’’，表说话者对此事不曾知晓.如：--Has Bob finished his homework --I have no idea . It’s up to you.“你看着办吧’’，表说话者无所谓或无权作出决定，靠对方自己作出决定.--How often do you eat out--_____, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking13.意愿和预见考点 I hope so /not. I would rather not tell you .I believe so /not. I guess so/ not.难点 I（don’t） guess/ believe/think /suppose so /not.但不可说I don’t hope so.真题：--You haven’t lost the ticket, have youknow it’s not easy to get another one at the moment .A. I hope notB. Yes ,I haveC. I hope soD. Yes ,I’m afraid so14.表扬和鼓励考点：Well done/Goo d work ! Come on ! You can do it !You’re doing fine!难点：“Come on!’’有多种意义：①表敦促，译作”快点’’.②表鼓励、煽动，译作"加油，打呀，高兴点’’等.如：Come on, boys ,you can do it. Come on , then, hit me!I dare you ! ③ 了解对方所说的不是事实，译作"别逗了，算了吧’’.如：Oh ,come on ,nobody will believe you .--Now, where is my purse--____! We’ll be late for the picnic.A. Take your timeB. Don’t worryC. Come onD. Take it easy15.高兴考点：That’s nice /wonderful/great/lovely! How nice/wonderful! I’m glad/pleased /happy to…难点：I’m gl ad to hear that.此句是考查热点，表高兴或喜悦.--I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. --Oh, I’m glad to hear that. ---Guess what! I came across an old friend at the party last night .--_____. I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A. Sounds good!B. Very well.C. How nice!D. All right16.惊奇考点 Really Guess what! Oh dear! How come what What a surprise! No wonder.难点 G uess what!“你猜猜发生了什么事！”用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前.What则表对方介绍一种情况，说话者觉得难以置信，希望对方重复部分内容.No wonder.表因果，前一原因导致后来结果，译作“难怪，不足为奇’’.How come “怎么会呢”表惊讶.如：How come you are still here I thought you had left. How’s that询问对方是否满意,译作“怎么样’’ 如：Come up ! How’s that Can you see it clearer now 还表示”“那是怎么回事如：I, m sorry I can’t go with you . How’s that Haven’t we fixed it---Brand was Jane’s brother!--_____he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course高频交际用语答案词:1、No way 没门,决不可能;1.No problem (回答请求)没问题;2.No comment. 无可奉告;3.No wonder. 难怪5.Forget it（应答道歉）忘掉它吧,算了吧;6.Got it懂了,知道了;7.I mean it我是认真的8.That’s it.正是这样9.Not likely!不可能,不行;10.Not in the least一点也不;11.Far from it一点也不;12.Not really不全是,不会吧13.;Not exactly!不完全如此;e on.快点;加油;得了吧;15.Why not好哇,干嘛不（同意建议）;16.Help yourself.随便吃,自己拿17.How come怎么会呢（惊讶）;18.So what那又怎样19.What for为了什么;20.What if 如果…将会怎样21.It’s a deal.成交;22.It’s a bargain.便宜货;23.Let’s go Dutch. AA制;24.It’s my treat.我请客25.I can’t agree more.完全同意;26.It depends.看情况，视…而定;27.(It’s) up to you.由你决定;28.Absolutely.完全可以29.By all means当然可以,尽一切办法，务必；30.Go ahead.开始吧，请吧，用吧，继续31.Take it easy.别急，别烦恼;32.Take your time.慢慢来;33.It’s nothing./Think nothing of it.没什么（回答感谢）;34.Never mind.不要紧,没关系,不用担心;35.It doesn’t matter.没关系，不生气，不介意36.Me too.我也是;37.Me neither.我也不是;38.It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;39.Cheer up.振作些;40.Cheers./Drink to one’s health.（为健康）干杯;41.Better play it safe慎重，别冒险42.;You can’t be serious! Are you kidding 开玩笑43.Pardon me.对不起;44.Just in case.以防万一;45.Yes我在这儿，有什么事(A : Waiter! B: Yes, sir)46..So far so good.目前为止，一切都好;47.That’s not like him.那不像是他的风格;48.It’s better than nothing.总比什么都没有好;49.Good luck.祝你好运;50.Just my luck.真倒霉，真不走运;51.You bet!当然;52.Drop me a line.写信给我53.I’ll keep my ears open.我会留意的;54.You’r e the boss.听你的;55.If I were in your shoes如果我是你的话56.That’s all right = That’s OK不用谢；没关系;57.That’s great /Good idea太好了 ;58.It couldn’t be better 这再好不过了;59.It couldn’t be worse 这再糟糕不过了60.I’d rather you didn’t 我宁愿不要…;61.Hold the line,please别挂电话 ;62.Don’t mention it/you’re wel come不用谢63.That’s all right = That’s OK不用谢；没关系;remember me to your mum 请代我向你的妈妈问好pleasure.=My pleasure=It’s a pleasure. 意为“不用谢”，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答;pleasure. 意为“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐） mind用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时;yourself 随便拿/吃…;guessed it 你猜对了;,/exactly,/definitely/absolutely表示同意和赞成’s very nice of you 你真好;’s for sure 当然;73.Thanks anyway不过，还是得谢谢你;74.It depends视情况而定;75.Not really不全是,并不是真的/真的不行（礼貌的拒绝）;76.I’m glad that you like it so much (别人夸奖你的服务等你表示感谢的用语)几个常见的交际用语的使用及比较1．That is all right.没关系; 不客气（用于别人道歉或致谢时）That is right说得对 (相当于you are right.)All right: 不错 --How is the school going, Steve --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的 Everything will be all right好的，行(=ok) --Can you get my dress ready by Friday-- All right. You'll have it soon.2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) ; 非常乐意（用于邀请时)( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气 (用于别人道谢时)3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时)没关系（少数情况下也可用来回答道歉）4. No problem没问题 (=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me --No problem.没问题；不在话下” (表示有能力做某事)--Can you make a kite --No problem.没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气 (主要用于美国英语中) --Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)-- I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. -- No problem5. Forget it没关系/别在意（用来回答道歉)–I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)---How much do I owe you --Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢)--I＇m most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(表示不想重复刚才的话)–What was that I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars --Forget it. No way.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) Forget it. It's been set for weeks.6. Don’t you think 你说呢/你说是吗(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think难道你不这样认为吗(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think7. at your service 愿为您效劳！ I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐–Peter --At your service, Madame.8.excuse me劳驾 (打听情况/引人注意)-- Excuse me, but will you please lend me a match--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office对不起(客气地打断别人的话) --Excuse me, telegram has just arrived.劳驾；对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起，请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute.用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉. 打嗝时/喷嚏时说一声 Oh, excuse me.8. go ahead说吧/做吧/开始吧/请便（表示同意或允许）--May I start --Yes, go ahead.--Will you do me a favour --Go ahead. 说吧--Do you mind if I smoke --No, go ahead不，你抽吧继续…吧（表示继续做某事）--Go ahead, we’re all listening.--Don’t interrupt me when I am explaining --All right, go ahead. 9Hang on 别挂断（=hold on）--Hang on! I’ll call him.等一下(用作电话以外的情况)--We’re going, Mary. --Hang on a minute. I’m not quite ready.10. help yourself随便吃 (招呼客人吃东西)--Make yourself at home, and help yourself to anything you like.请自便，自已拿吧(客气地允许别人做某事)--Can I use your dictionary --Yes, help yourself.11. after you!你先请(用作进出门或进餐等场合) --After you, sir. --Thanks.12. Not at all不用谢；不客气(回答感谢) --Thanks for helping me. --Not at all. I enjoyed it.没关系(回答道歉)--I’m sorry to keep you waiting. --Not at all. I’ve been here only a few minutes.一点也不/不见意（回答Would you mind）--Do you mind my opening the window --Not at all, go ahead.13. I bet. 我敢肯定；保证没错(有把握或信心)--I bet he (will) win. 我肯定会赢.You bet.当然啦；那还用说(表示对方所提出的事实是显然的)-Can you do it -You bet. 当然啦.--I think he knows the secret. --You bet (he does).14. Good luck祝你走运–I’ll take an important exam. –Good luck.Bad luck / Hard luck/ ill luck运气真不好! 真倒霉(同情或安慰某人--Bad luck! Better luck next time.Congratulations 祝贺你 Congratulations on your new job!15. 表赞同对方的话，同意对方的请求几个特殊表达I can’t agree more再同意不过了.Absolutely /Exactly/Definitely完全是如此；正是--Can I talk to you for a minute -Absolutely, come in.--Do you mean he is to blame --Exactlyabsolutely not绝对不行；绝对不会（表示强烈的否定或拒绝）--Do you think I can trust him --Absolutely not.Not exactly不见得；不完全是--Do you mean to say he’ll refuse us --Not exactly--S0 you missed the meeting. –Not exactly. I got there five minutes earlier before it started.not really确实不行-- Do you think we can get to the station on time --Not really unless we take a taxi.不完全是 --Do you hate other's smoking in the office --Not really.--Do you enjoy the party last night --Not really.by all means当然可以/没问题 --May I borrow your bicycle --By all means.by no means绝不out of the question不可能/不行16. 常用的几个省略表达：If so：如果是那样的话If not：如果不那样的话What if...如果出现某种情况怎么办How come +....从句怎么会/为什么出现某种情况;If only......! 但愿；要是...就好了So what....那又能怎么样呢（表示不在乎，不服气的语气）17．take one’s time表示“慢慢来；不着急”；pleasure 相当于certainly，意为“当然可以；愿意效劳”；19.hold on 在电话用语中表示“请别挂断”；20. Got it 知道了，明白了21. I couldn’t agree more表示完全同意对方的观点或看法等，可译为：我完全同意；我举双后赞成；你说得很对22. It (all) depends. / That (all) depends.表示某事或某情况还没有决定，得看情况而定，23. So what 那又怎样。
