2014北京初三一模各区县英语作文和范文汇编

2014-2023北京中考真题英语汇编材料作文一、材料作文1．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）同学们参加过各种各样的社团，如篮球队、合唱团等。

假设你是李华。

请你用英语写一篇短文给学校英文网站投稿，介绍一个你参加过的社团，谈谈这个社团的活动内容以及你的收获。

提示词语：take part in, practice, skill, benefit, progress提示问题：What club did you join?What did you do in the club?What have you learned from the experience?____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________2．（2022·北京·统考中考真题）某英文网站正在开展以“提升效率”为主题的征文活动。

2013北京各区中考一模英语作文及范文汇总74. 根据中文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的英文短文。

临近中考, 同学们学习时间长、压力大。

有人害怕压力，有人认为有压力并不是一件坏事。

某学校最近开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你是否也有压力和你对压力的看法，并提供一些缓解压力的好办法, 与同学们分享。

Less Pressure, Better LifeHello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. __________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________Friends，although pressure is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to face it bravely and try to make “Less Pressure, Better Life”.That’s all. Thank you!十、文段表达。

（共15分）Some students are afraid of it, but some of them think we also need pressure. I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student. So they send me to all kinds of weekend classs. I really felt tired. So I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy and I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem. What’s more, in my opinion, listening to music and playing sports are good ways because they are really helpful to both my health and my study.74. 生活中会有很多经历令我们感动, 它们源于亲人、源于老师、源于同学、源于陌生人……,它们冲刷着我们的心灵，激励我们向上。

你们班同学打算周六去爬香山。

请给外教Chris写一封英文信，邀请他参加此次活动。

具体内容如下：1. 时间：8 am—5 pm；2. 集合地点：校门口；3. 交通工具：公交车；4. 携带物品：雨具，午餐，相机。

注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chris，We are planning to climb the Xiangshan Hill this Saturday and sincerely invite you to go with us.We will get together at the school gate at 8 am and probably come back at 5 pm. To make it a green travel, we will take the bus there. You’d better take your camera to record the beautiful scenery. And don’t forget to take some food, because we plan to have lunch on the top of the hill. Remember, take your umbrella or raincoat in case it rains.If you can join us, we will be very happy.Yours,Joe第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华。

你班同学张强即将去国外读书，下面四幅图描述了同学们为他送行的过程，请根据图片的先后顺序用英语写一篇日记。

注意：1. 日记的开头已为你写好。

2. 词数不少于60。

Monday, March 10 FineThis afternoon, we held a class meeting to say goodbye to Zhang Qiang, who was going to study abroad. In the beginning, he made a brief speech to express his true love for the class and his wish for an everlasting friendship with us. We were all moved to tears. Then came the moment to present him with the special gift, a heart-shaped board with some photos recording the unforgettable days we had spent together. Afterwards, we signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a reminder.At last, we had a photo taken to memorize this precious moment. True fr iendship won’t be weakened by distance. We’ll surely miss him and wish him good luck in the future.你的英国笔友Chris 要在班级介绍中国传统文化，他发来邮件寻求你的建议，请你根据以下提示回复邮件。

北京海淀2014中考一模英语四．单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）22. Miss Lin is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help_____.A. himB. herC. youD. them23. -Shall we meet ______ the school gate tomorrow afternoon?-No problem!A. fromB. overC. onD. at24. There is ______ wrong w ith my watch. Can you tell me the time?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25. I think Wechat makes us ______ closer.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel26. Tina _______ outgoing. She has many friends in her class.A. areB. isC. wereD. was27. -Hello, _______ I speak to Lily?-Hold on, please.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should28. Be quiet! Your little brother ______ in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. will sleepD. is sleeping29. —Which hat do you like___, the blue one or the brown one?—The brown one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best30. —Would you like to hang out with me this weekend?—I'd love to, ______I have a lot of things to do.A. soB. orC. butD. and31. —______ is the bridge over there?—It's about 480 meters long.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How much32. Gina_____ a lot since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned33. A. party _______ in our school next month. I'm looking forward to it.A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. will be held34. —Do you know _____ now, Steven?—In Australia.A. Where Sarah livedB. where did Sarah liveC. where Sarah livesD. where does Sarah live五．完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）I stood in line to sign up for the middle school track(田径)team.人知行合一的优良士风试卷试题其实不仅仅在中国化学教案游学也是世界各国、各民族文明中最为传统的一种教育形式试卷试题“Track isn't an 35 sport.” the coach said. “Are you ready to practice hard every day?”D. 小说故事情节曲折化学教案所反映的社会现实也非常复杂化学教案大学生就业艰难、法律制度不健全等内容都是小说主题的有机组成部分试卷试题“Oh, yes. I love running.” I replied.辽宁省实验中学分校2017—2018学年度上学期阶段测试语文学科高二年级第Ⅰ卷阅读题、“Well, that's good,” the coach said.“ 36 starts tomorrow after school.”意试卷试题1试卷试题2011年是国际化学年化学教案中国的宣传口号是I was a little nervous about running with mostly older students, but I decided to face my fear.可就在这时化学教案办公室里闯进来一个人大吵大闹起来试卷试题原来化学教案公司试用期合同上有一个条款化学教案新招“Welcome to the first day of practice.” the coach ordered everyone to the bottom of a sand hill. “Okay.”, he said, “This is the 37_ practice we'll do all season. You are going to run up and down the sand hill ten times as fast as you can. If you can't 38_ it, move to the si de.” We all lined up, legs ready.反应放出或吸收的热量（kJ)abcd平衡时c（SO3）(mol/L)efgh下列关系正确的是（）“Go！”the coach shouted, and 39 we went.划化学教案该计划的发布和实行使游学获得了制度保障化学教案在一定程度上可以帮助其扫清障碍化学教案解除后顾之忧试卷试题I considered myself a bit small but strong. Running up that hill, however, was harder than I had imagined it would be. The sand kept falling down under my feet and it was hard to keep balance(平衡). I tried 40 my feet in deeper, but people kept passing me shouting “Look out!” and “Move off to the side!”（三）名篇名句默写(5分)16试卷试题补写出下列句子中的空缺部分试卷试题(5分)（1）杜牧在文中告诫后人光是感叹“Don't cry,” I told myself as tears filled my eyes. I had to step aside. I went home from practice feeling like a(an) 41.A试卷试题甲烷分子的球棍模型： B试卷试题NH4I的电子式：C试卷That night my dad noticed sad face and asked what was wrong. The story came pouring out. Dad listened quietly and then asked, “How 42 do you want to run?”化学教案单株单个化学教案据地自生试卷试题看不到印象中的森林和草地上那种或互相拥挤互“I really want to run,” I whispered through my tears.的是尽兴、舒畅、透彻,故应选“淋漓尽致”试卷试题“当是”,侧重应当;“便是”侧重在某种条件或、“Then, run,” he said. “Everyone will respect you if you don't stop and give 43 all you have. I know how strong-mined you can be when you set your mind to it.”试题无论是写哲学评论化学教案还是作思想人物的个案分析化学教案其总目标都是为自由主义理想张、The next day the hill looked as hard as it had been the day before, but I had a new attitude and something to 44. “Go！” the coach shouted. Several older students ran by me as we started up the hill. I still fell in the sand, and I still wanted to leave every step of the way; but I kept 45 slowly and progressively. When I reached the top, I gave a silent cheer and headed back downagain. My dad was right. I won 46 that day and became a part of the team. On my last time down, everyone clapped and cheered.35.A.old B.easy C.exciting D.unusual36.A. Practice B.Progress C.Class D.Work37.A.funniest B.hardest C.safest D.worst38.A.get B.find C.make D.follow39.A.away B.out C.up D.by40.A.fixing B.resting C.shaking D.digging41.A.stranger B.failure C.honor D.hero42.A.badly B.quickly C.hard D.well43.A.them B.you D.it44.A.change B.realize C.learn D.prove45.A.climbing B.jumping C.falling D.rushing46.A.trust B.praise C.respect D.support阅读理解（共44分）六．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共26分，每小题2分）AGrade 9Welcomes You to Parents’Night!Welcome to Parents' Night at Johnson School On Tuesday night. We will share some of our work with you.是与福建菜合编为《福建潮州菜点选编》试卷试题这说明在专家名厨的眼里化学教案潮州菜反、Please spend some time lookin g around our classroom. Here are some of the things you will find:和辨别化学教案这就需要在通读全文、疏通文意的基础上确认信息所在的区限试卷试题【参考译文】A class book, the Bare Facts about Bears, that we just published. Each student wrote one page about a bear of his or her choice.A试卷试题砷（As）在地壳中含量不大化学教案但砷的化合物却是丰富多彩试卷试题Some of the bears you will about polar bears.强调客观对象;“滋味”,味道,比喻某种感受,强调主观体验;“意味”,含蓄的意思,情调、情趣、趣味、Maps of the countries we are studying. Through our maps, you will learn about India, Mexico, and France. You will also know about the different countries and languages of these countries.案却使人感到徒具虚名试卷试题赭红色的水化学教案几乎看不见流动化学教案细小到无法与河Models of the planets in our solar system. We used small balls and colored paper to build a model of planets and the sun.Our classroom store. Here we buy and sell things. We learn about money and also practice math skills.47.When is Parents' Night?A. On TuesdayB. On FridayC. On ThursdayD. On Monday48.Which country will parents learn about through the map?A. ChinaB. FranceC. The UKD. The USA49.What do students do at the classroom store?A. They make a bear book.B. They see planet models.C. They draw a lot of maps.D. They buy and sell things.BTom and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They had been swimming, gone to the movies, played video games, and even built a castle out of some old cardboard boxes. But today they were so bored. “At least we would have something to do.” Tom thought for a while and suggested, “Let’s make some popcorn and lemonade and sell it outside.”The boys went to the kitchen and asked Tom’s mom if she would help them make some lemonade while they popped the popcorn. Tom’s mom got the lemons from the refrigerator and also a small amount of sugar. She mixed up the lemonade while the boys started popping the popcorn.Tom and Rob got a small table from the garage and set it up near the sidewalk. They made a red sign telling everyone that popcorn and lemonade was for sale. The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins, one of their neighbors, was walking her dog. “It’s so hot today.” “I sure can use a drink,” she said. Soon the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Baker. He was walking down the street sending the mail. “I need a break,” he said. “Walking all over the neighborhood gave me an appetite.”The boys had only three popcorn bags left and enough lemonade for three more cups. “Wow, I didn’t think the popcorn and lemonade would sell that fast. We made six dollars,” said Tom. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more lemonade with cookies(饼干) next time,” laughed Rob.50.What did Tom suggest?A. Swimming with their friends.B. Buying some sugar and cookies.C. Making some popcorn and lemonade.D. Going to the movies and playing games.51.Where did Tom and Rob set up the table?A. Near the sidewalk.B. In the kitchen.C. At the supermarket.D. Outside the school.52.What did Tom and Rob learn from this experience?A. People might prefer to buy things on sale.B. They could do something new to have fun.C. Mr. Baker liked sending mails very much.D. Mrs. Jenkins needed help to walk the dog.CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will t hey create, and how will it affect the environmentMost of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage（垃圾）.Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids（液体）from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors，and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed inApril 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.You can help reduce（减少）waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53.Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54.What does the underlined word “incinerator”_probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trashC. A metho d that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.55.What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused.C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?DNearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, t hey are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and talking…and talking…and talking.“Be patient.” One parent says. “We’ll have dessert soon.”All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every pla y area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor playareas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For oth ers, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.56.Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.C. Because they can do nothing but wait.D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.57.What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.58.What conclusion can we draw from the research?A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good food and play areas.B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.59.What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.七．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

2014年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷2014 年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共 4 分, 每小题 1 分)二、听对话或独白, 根据对话或独白的内容, 从下面各题所给的A、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

B、每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共 12 分, 每小题 1 分)请听一段对话, 完成第 5 至第 6 小题。

5.What does the girl want?A. Some apples.6.Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookshop.请听一段对话, 完成第 7 至第 8 小题。

7.Why did Tim go to the airport?A. To see his sister off.B. To go to England.C. To go to a university.B. Some vegetables.C. Some candies.8.What will Tim's sister study in England?A. English.B. Medicine.C. Business.请听一段对话, 完成第 9 至第 10 小题。

9.What would the woman like to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.10.What does the woman think of the second one?A. It looks smarter.B. It is darker.C. It feels softer.请听一段对话, 完成第 11 至第 13 小题。

11.Who does Mrs. Black teach?A. Some American students at a camp.B. Some Chinese students at a camp.C. Some American students at a school.12.On what day are they going to have the lunch party?A. On 14th.B. On 15th.C. On 16th.13.Why is Mrs. Black in a hurry?A. Because she will have a meeting.B. Because the party is starting.C. Because she's got a lesson.请听一段独白, 完成第 14 至第 16 小题。

北京市东城区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Who is ill in hospital?A. Henry.B. Jane.C. Susan.6. Which bus takes the shortest time to the hospital?A. No. 7.B. No. 13.C. No. 15.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. What is the woman worried about?A. Missing the flight.B. Breaking traffic rules.C. Being late for a meeting.8. What time does the dialogue take place?A. At about 8:15.B. At about 8:45.C. At about 10:15.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a cinema.C. In a restaurant.10. What do you know about Mrs. Smith’s mother?A. She is funny.B. She is poor.C. She is forgetful.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What are the speakers going to do in the morning?A. To go to a park.B. To visit a museum.C. To do some shopping.12. Why does the man want to visit the zoo in the afternoon?A. The zoo is free to visitors.B. The zoo is near the museum.C. The zoo has some unusual animals.13. What’s the relationship betw een the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.请听一段对话，完成第14至第16小题。

2014海淀区初三英语一模试题（带答案）panyandencouragementthathelpedmelearnhowtotakethestickandpassiton verywell.Finally,wewon.Allofuswerehappyandexcitedtowin.Moreover,werealizetheimportanceofte amwork.Weknowthatworkingtogetherandhelpingeachothermakeourteams trongandhelpustosucceed.Yours,LiHua听力录音材料：一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

Number1W:What’stheweatherliketo day?M:It’ssunnyandwarm.Number2W:HowdidyougotoQinghailastsummervacation?M:Byplane.Number3W:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?M:Iwanttobeapoliceman.Number4W:Tom,what’syourhobby?M:Ilikeplayingthepiano.AndIcanplayitverywell.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

W:Hello,Tony!Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?There’sanewactionm ovie.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Ilikeactionmoviesbest.Whenshallwemeet?W:Let’smeetonSaturdayafternoonatNewWorldCinema.M:Perfect!SeeyouonSaturdayafternoon!请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

2014 年北京市 17 区县初三一模试题分类汇编--作文 --2014 年北京市 17 区县初三一模试题分类汇编小作文 : 依据情境，按要求写作北京中考语文工作室考察题型汇总：感谢信（感谢的话）：东城、西城、丰台、昌平、顺义、通州、大兴、密云、怀柔、延庆、燕山短信息：西城、海淀、旭日、石景山、房山、平谷、延庆慰劳信：门头沟庆祝：大兴1[2014 东城一模 ] （一）依据情境，按要求写作。

（ 10 分）21.妞妞是个两岁的小姑娘，她最心爱的小白兔丢了，特别伤心。

上初三的学生王红在家门口遇到了走失的小白兔，她把小白兔抱回家，抽出自己可贵的时间，仔细照料，还在小区出口处写了一张通告，写明小白兔的特色和自己的联系方式。

几日后，妞妞的妈妈从王红的手中接过完好无缺的小白兔。

请你以妞妞妈妈的名义给王红写一段表示感谢的话。

（要写明感谢的内容，表达感谢的情意，语言正确得体，不超出200字）评分标准：共10 分。

内容 7 分，语言 3 分。

2[2014 西城一模 ] （一）依据情境，按要求写作。

（ 10 分）24.请从以下两个情境中任选一个，按要求写作。

⑴赵华要参加学校的争辩赛，王红作为陪练向来帮她采集材料，模拟操练。

邻近竞赛，赵华嗓子嘶哑了，王红帮她找药救急。

最后，赵华顺利参赛，并获取了好成绩。

请你以赵华的名义给王红写一段表示感谢的话。

（要写明感谢的内容，表达感谢的情意，语言正确得体，不超出200 字）⑵4月 14 日（周一）下午，安全中学各班组织了以“校园安全”为主题的班会活动，作为初三（ 1）班的校报通信员，请你给校报写一则信息，报导你们班此次班会活动的状况。

（自拟标题，内容切合要求，语言通畅，不超200 字）评分标准：24.⑴10 分。

内容7 分（切合题意 2 分，中心明确 2 分，重点突出 1 分，条理清楚 1 分，构造完好 1 分），语言 3 分（准确通畅 2 分，得体并称呼适合 1 分）。

⑵10 分。

北京市西城区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B.C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5.What does the girl want?A. Some apples.B. Some vegetables.C. Some candies.6.Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookshop.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7.Why did Tim go to the airport?A.To see his sister off.B. To go to England.C. To go to a university.B.8. What will Tim’s sister study in England?A.English.B. Medicine.C. Business.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9.What would the woman like to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C.A T-shirt.10. What does the woman think of the second one?A. It looks smarter.B. It is darker.C. It feels softer.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11.Who does Mrs. Black teach?A.Some American students at a camp.B.Some Chinese students at a camp.C.Some American students at a school.12.On what day are they going to have the lunch party?A.On 14th.B. On 15th.C. On 16th.13. Why is Mrs. Black in a hurry?A. Because she will have a meeting.B. Because the party is starting.C. Because she’s got a lesson.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

北京海淀2014中考一模英语四．单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）22. Miss Ling is handing out the exam papers. Let's go and help_____.A. himB. herC. youD. them23. -Shall we meet ______ the school gate tomorrow afternoon?-No problem!A. fromB. overC. onD. at24. There is______wrong with my watch. Can you tell me the time?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing25. I think Wechat makes us______closer.A. feelB. feltC. feelingD. to feel26. Tina_______outgoing.She has many friends in her class.A. areB. isC. wereD. was27. -Hello, _______ I speak to Lily?-Hold on, please.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should28. Be quiet! Your little brother ______ in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. will sleepD. is sleeping29. —Which hat do you like___, the blue one or the brown one?—The brown one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best30. —Would you like to hang out with me this weekend?—I'd love to, ______I have a lot of things to do.A. soB. orC. butD. and31. —______ is the bridge over there?—It's about 480 meters long.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How much32. Gina_____ a lot since she joined the art club.A. learnsB. learnedC. will learnD. has learned33. A. party _______ in our school next month. I'm looking forward to it.A. heldB. holdsC. is heldD. will be held34. —Do you know _____ now, Steven?—In Australia.A. Where Sarah livedB. where did Sarah liveC. where Sarah livesD. where does Sarah live五．完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）I stood in line to sign up for the middle school track(田径)team.“Track isn't an 35 sport.” the coach said. “Are you ready to practice hard every day?”“Oh, yes. I love running.” I replied.“Well, that's good,” the coach said.“ 36 starts tomorrow after school.”I was a little nervous about running with mostly older students, but I decided to face my fear.“Welcome to the first day of practice.” the coach ordered everyone to the bottom of a sand hill. “Okay.”, he said, “This is the 37_ practice we'll do all season. You are going to run up and down the sand hill ten times as fast as you can. If you can't 38_ it, move to the side.” We all lined up, legs ready.“Go！”the coach shouted, and 39 we went.I considered myself a bit small but strong. Running up that hill, however, was harder than I had imagined it would be. The sand kept falling down under my feet and it was hard to keep balance(平衡). I tried 40 my feet in deeper, but people kept passing me shouting “Look out!” and “Move off to the side!”“Don't cry,” I told myself as tears filled m y eyes. I had to step aside. I went home from practice feeling like a(an) 41.That night my dad noticed sad face and asked what was wrong. The story came pouring out. Dad listened quietly and then asked, “How 42 do you want to run?”“I really want to run,” I whispered through my tears.“Then, run,” he said. “Everyone will respect you if you don't stop and give 43 all you have. I know how strong-mined you can be when you set your mind to it.”The next day the hill looked as hard as it had been the day before, but I had a new attitude and something to 44. “Go！” the coach shouted. Several older students ran by me as we started up the hill. I still fell in the sand, and I still wanted to leave every step of the way; but I kept 45 slowly and progressively. When I reached the top, I gave a silent cheer and headed back down again. My dad was right. I won 46 that day and became a part of the team. On my last time down,everyone clapped and cheered.六．阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共26分，每小题2分）AGrade 9Welcomes You to Parents’Night!Welcome to Parents' Night at Johnson School On Tuesday night. We will share some of our work with you.Please spend some time looking around our classroom. Here are some of the things you will find:A class book, the Bare Facts about Bears, that we just published. Each student wrote one page about a bear of his or her choice.Some of the bears you will about polar bears.Maps of the countries we are studying. Through our maps, you will learn about India, Mexico,and France. You will also know about the different countries and languages of these countries.Models of the planets in our solar system. We used small balls and colored paper to build a model of planets and the sun.Our classroom store. Here we buy and sell things. We learn about money and also practice math skills.47. When is Parents' Night?A. On TuesdayB. On FridayC. On ThursdayD. On Monday48. Which country will parents learn about through the map?A. ChinaB. FranceC. The UKD. The USA49. What do students do at the classroom store?A. They make a bear book.B. They see planet models.C. They draw a lot of maps.D. They buy and sell things.BTom and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They had been swimming, gone to the movies, played video games, and even built a castle out of some old cardboard boxes. But today they were so bored. “At least we would have something to do.” Tom thought for a while and suggested, “Let’s make some popcorn and lemonade and sell it outside.”The boys went to the kitchen a nd asked Tom’s mom if she would help them make some lemonade while they popped the popcorn. Tom’s mom got the lemons from the refrigerator and also a small amount of sugar. She mixed up the lemonade while the boys started popping the popcorn.Tom and Rob got a small table from the garage and set it up near the sidewalk. They made a red sign telling everyone that popcorn and lemonade was for sale. The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins, one of their neighbors, was walking her dog. “It’s so hot today.” “I sure can use a drink,” she said. Soon the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Baker. He was walking down the street sending the mail. “I need a break,” he said. “Walking all over the neighborhood gave me an appetite.”The boys had only three popcorn bags left and enough lemonade for three more cups. “Wow, I didn’t think the popcorn and lemonade would sell that fast. We made six dollars,” said Tom. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more lemonade with cookies(饼干) next time,” laughed Rob.50. What did Tom suggest?A. Swimming with their friends.B. Buying some sugar and cookies.C. Making some popcorn and lemonade.D. Going to the movies and playing games.51. Where did Tom and Rob set up the table?A. Near the sidewalk.B. In the kitchen.C. At the supermarket.D. Outside the school.52. What did Tom and Rob learn from this experience?A. People might prefer to buy things on sale.B. They could do something new to have fun.C. Mr. Baker liked sending mails very much.D. Mrs. Jenkins needed help to walk the dog.CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will they create, and how will it affect the environmentMost of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage（垃圾）.Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids（液体）from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors，and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed inApril 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harmplants, animals, and people.You can help reduce（减少）waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53. Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54. What does the underlined word “incinerator”_probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trashC. A method that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.55. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused.C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?DNearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and talking…and talking…and talking.“Be patient.” One parent says. “We’ll have dessert soon.”All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. T hat’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a plac e where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For others, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.56. Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.C. Because they can do nothing but wait.D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.57. What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.58. What conclusion can we draw from the research?A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good food and play areas.B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.七．阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

CMost of the things around you will be replaced or thrown away someday. Where will they go when they are thrown out? What kinds of waste will t hey create, and how will it affect the environmentMost of our crash goes to places called landfills. A LANDFILL is a low area of land that is filled with garbage（垃圾）.Most modern landfills are lined with a cover of plastic to keep dangerous liquids（液体）from polluting earth and ground water supply. The problem is that more than half of the states in this country are running out of places to landfill their garbage. Because of the unhealthy materials, landfills do not make good neighbors，and people don’t want to live near them. Many landfills are set in poor neighborhoods.The Fresh Kills landfill on Staten Island, New York, was the largest garbage landfill in the world. For years, people who live nearby complained about air and water pollution caused by the enormous pile of trash. They say that the smoke have made people sick. The landfill closed in April 2001.Now can a harmful waste—material that can pollute air, land, and water –be disposed of in a safe way.Another way to get rid of trash is to burn it. Trash is burned in an incinerator._ Because incinerators in operation can get rid of almost all of the trash, some communities would rather use incinerators than landfills. There is a problem, though. Leftover ash and smoke from burning trash may have dangerous chemicals, and even make it hard for some people to breathe. They can harm plants, animals, and people.You can help reduce（减少）waste by reusing bottles, batteries, and paper. You can also recycle newspaper, glass, and plastics t to provide materials for making other products.From recycled materials, many things are made. For example, from recycled paper we can get newspapers, boxes and so on. From recycled plastic we can get soda bottles, tables, and backpacks.53. Why don’t landfills make good neighbors?A. Because there are unhealthy materials in them.B. Because people prefer to live in the city center.C. Because landfills are not big enough for trash.D. Because most states are running out of places.54. What does the underlined word ―incinerator‖_probably mean?A. An area to collect trash.B. A machine to burn trashC. A metho d that is used to burn trash.D.A station that is run by selling trash.55. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. How Is Trash Burned?B. What Can Be Reused.C. Why Is Waste Dangerous?D. Where Does Garbage Go?Nearly all kids have had the same experience. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents. They finished the spaghetti minutes ago. Now, t hey are bored. Their little brother is kicking them under the table. He is also complaining about the desserts(餐后甜点). Yet their parents are still eating and ta lking…and talking…and talking.―Be patient.‖ One parent says. ―We’ll have dessert soon.‖All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. Then they talk some more. Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall.Going to a restaurant doesn’t have to be this way. Many restaurants say they are ―family-friendly‖. Family restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every pla y area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. Everyone is happy.The real problem begins when families want to eat a fancier meal(大餐). The parents don’t want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other. They do not have bored children pestering(烦扰) them about leaving. That’s no fun for kids either. For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.On family blogs across the Web, dozens of parents post the same question all the time; are there any nicer restaurants with play areas for kids? Research shows that some nicer restaurants do have play areas. In warmer cities, it is easier for restaurants to build play areas outside. For example, at one restaurant kids can sail tiny little motor boats in a small, shallow pond. Parents can sit on a beautiful yard and watch the kids play. Some nicer restaurants even have indoor play areas. Research also shows that these restaurants serve more than just burgers, chickens and fries.So, it’s possible for a restaurant to provide both food and a place where kids can play. These restaurants seem to be popular, too. For some, families must have reservation days in advance. For oth ers, families might be forced to wait in long lines. Clearly, quality food and safe play areas are both good for business.56. Why do children get unhappy at the restaurant?A. Because they can’t join in their parents’ talk.B. Because the dessert isn’t served in time.C. Because they can do nothing but wait.D. Because the food there isn’t delicious.57. What is the real problem mentioned in the passage?A. Children don’t like eating fancier food.B. Not many nicer restaurants provide play areas.C. Parents don’t trouble to comfort their bored kids.D. People have to wait for seats in nicer restaurants.58. What conclusion can we draw from the research?A. It’s common for nicer restaurants to provide good f ood and play areas.B. Building play areas is more difficult for restaurants in colder cities.C. Serving more kinds of foods may help restaurants to make more money.D. It’s possible for restaurants to find a balance to make both happy.59. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Cities need to help develop restaurant business.B. Children are supposed to be much more patient.C. Restaurants are supposed to give kids some space.D. Parents need to care more about their kids when eating.朝阳CYou’re buying a used car, moving into a new house, or deciding which doctor should treat your illness. These are times when you need to get directly to the core (核心) of an important matter.Asking general questions gets little valuable information and may even result in unreal answers, says Julia Minson, a visiting scholar in decision sciences at the University of Pennsylvania in the US. The best way, says Minson, is to ask a lot of questions that discover there are problems.Let’s say someone is selling a used iPod. An example of a general question is ―What can you tell me about it?‖A positive-assumption (正面推测) question is ―There aren’t any problems with it, right?‖ But a negative-assumption question, such as ―What problems have you had with it?‖will get the most h onest answer, found Minson and her team.In a study, 87% of the sellers warned the buyers to problems when asked a negative-assumption question, while 59% of those did the same thing to a positive-assumption one.When you want the truth, you have to ask for it. What problems does this car have? What are the worst parts of this job? How many people with my kind of illness have been successfully treated? Your questions should communicate that you are sure there will be difficulties and that you want to know about them.53. What can we do if we want the truth, according to the passage?A. Ask for it ourselves.B. Talk with honest people.C. Study it ourselves.D. Do some experiments.54. What kind of questions has the best result?A. General questions.B. Positive-assumption questions.C. Careful questions.D. Negative-assumption questions.55. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How to Find Honest PeopleB. How to Talk with OthersC. How to Get an Honest AnswerD. How to Avoid Being CheatedDResearchers have recently discovered how to make families work more successfully. A surprising idea has appeared: the single most important thing you can do for your family, it seems, is to develop a family story.I first heard this idea in the mid-1990s from Marshall Duke, a professor at Emory University. Duke was studying stories in families when his wife, a children’s learning specialist, made a discovery: ―The students who know a lot about their families will do better when they face challenges (挑战),‖ Sara said.Interested, Duke set out to test her conclusion. He and Emory workmate Robyn Fivush developed a method called the ―Do You Know?‖ degree that asked children to answer 20 questions such as: Do you know where your grandparents grew up? Do you know where your mum and dad went to high school? Do you know about an illness or something really terrible that happened in your family?Duke and Fivush asked those questions to members of four dozen families in 2001. They then compared the children’s results with a group of psychological (心理学的) tests the children had taken and reached a conclusion that agreed to Sara’s theory. The more children knew about their families’ histories, the stronger their sense of control over their lives, the higher their self-respect, and the more successfully they believed their families worked from generation to generation (代代传承).―We were blown away,‖Duke said. The researchers mentioned the children after the terrible events of September 11, 2001. ―Once again,‖ Duke said, ―the ones who knew more about their families proved to be stronger.‖Why does knowing where her grandmother went to school help a child overcome something terrible and difficult? Duke said that children who have the most self-confidence have what he calls ―a strong intergenerational self‖. They know that they come from something bigger than themselves.Duke suggested that parents do the same activities with their children again and again. Any kind of activities work to teach the sense of history: holidays, vacations, big family get-togethers, even a drive to the shop. ―These traditions become part of your family,‖ Duke saidYears of research have shows that most happy families also communicate successfully, but it’s not simply a matter of talking through problems. Talking also means telling a positive (正面的) story about yourselves. When faced with a challenge, happy families, like happy people, just add a new chapter (章) to their life story that shows them overcoming the difficulty. This skill is very important for children when they are growing up.The bottom lines: if you want a happier family, create, refine and retell the story of your family’s best moments and your relations’ ability to overcome difficulty. That act alone may prove the fact that your family will thrive (兴旺) for many generations to come.56. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Happy children are usually brought up in happy families.B. Our family is the most important place to teach children.C. There are many things for the young to learn from the old.D. Family history plays an important part when children grow up.57. What can the ―Do you know?‖ degree tell us?A. What relation in one’s family is.B. What story one’s family has had.C. How much one knows his family.D. How much one loves his family.58. The underlined sentence ―We were blown away‖in the passage may mean ―______.‖A. We were surprised very muchB. We were deeply movedC. We were .punished seriouslyD. We were completely lost59. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?A. The event of September 11, 2001 helped Duke draw his conclusion.B. Duke thinks that a strong intergenerational self is the most important..C. Duke and Sara’s research work led us to an unexpected conclusion.D. According to Duke, positive talks will add new chapters to one’s life.西城CPaperboyBy Vince Vawter What’s the basic story line?Little Man works as a paperboy for the summer, but has no idea that it willchange his attitudes towards life forever. His unexpected adventure leads himto new friends, problems, and worries. The job even puts his life in danger.What would you say about this book?It tells an interesting stor y, providing a deep understanding of the life ofsomeone in a special situation. —By Zach LewisHouse ofSecretsBy Ned Vizzini What’s the basic story line?A man writes a novel called The Book of Doom and Desire. The book is magical and has powers that could be harmful if misused. The writer puts a spell (符咒) on the book so nobody can use it. Some people want to find the book. Their search is very dangerous. What happens during their adventure? Read the book and find out.What would you say about this book?It includes funny stories, bravery and love. It is a great book from start to finish. —By Abhinav PiplaniBetter to WishBy Ann Martin What’s the basic story line?Abby Nichols is 8 years old and living with her parents in a small town inMaine during the Great Depression. She can’t imagine what her future holdsfor her. But Abby’s world is changing fast. There will be good-byes to say andhard choices to make. The story follows the ups and downs of Abby’s life.What would you say about this book?It is a book about how a girl deals with her problems. Thewriter shows readers the way a family grows. The story is about hope and life.—By Alaa OsmanMy Brother Is A Big, Fat LiarBy JamesPatterson Wha t’s the basic story line?Georgia Khatchadorian is entering Hills Village Middle School and thinks everything is going well. But things are different at HVMS. Her brother, Rafe, was kicked out because he broke all the rules. The teachers think that Georgia is just like her brother, so they give her bad grades. To make matters worse, some boys often pick on her. Will Georgia be able to change her reputation? What would you say about this book?It is very humorous, and readers will never want to put it down!—By Rylan J. Daniels53. What do Paperboy and House of Secrets have in common?A. They both tell honest people’s stories.B. They both include some adventure s tories.C. They both present a deep understanding of life.D. They both give advice on how to solve problems.54. According to My Brother Is A Big, Fat Liar, why is Georgia given bad grades?A. She puts her brother’s li fe in danger.B. She breaks all the rules like her brother.C. Her teachers believe that she will behave badly.D. She doesn’t study well and picks on her classmates.55. Where can we probably read this text?A. A personal diary.B. A website book review.C. A science report.D. A chemistry textbook.DImagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into an object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago.The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.―I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It’s going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.‖ says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia (柬埔寨).3D printing services are coming into American people’s life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商) that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.―The demand has been amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. It’s been much more than I would have imagined.‖The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.For $11, someone used a 3D printer to produce two small plastic parts as part of a knuckle (指节) for a hand. He works for the company which is testing finger prosthetics (假肢). He saysthe same–day or next-day printing services will speed up testing of parts and get them to patients faster.Staples, an American store, is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1,300. As with any technology - experts expect the printing speed to increase and the price to go down.Bryan Jaycox requires $15 an hour to print an object. He also sets the price depending on the size of the object and up to $50 an hour for design and labor services.Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more user friendly. But KiChong Tran says even today’s technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.―With 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. Y ou can actually create things that give value to the world.‖He says it’s no t just Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.56. What can 3D printers do according to the passage?A. Come up with an idea.B. Draw on a piece of paper.C. Help users to spend less money.D. Turn an idea into a physical object.57. What does the underlined part mean in this passage?A. Make users’ life better.B. Make friends with users.C. Make 3D printers easier to use.D. Use 3D printers to make money.58. What can we infer from the passage?A. 3D printing is becoming popular in the world.B. There is no 3D printing busi ness in Cambodia.C. The UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D. 3D printing plays the most important role in daily life.59. What’s the passage mainly about?A. The future of 3D printing in the world.B. The 3D printing business in Cambodia.C. The development and growth of 3D printing business.D. The 3D printing classes and services in different places.房山CSome people think that success is only for those with talent（才能）or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and situation s don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great talent, and that’s just what life is.However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, what’s more, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time that most people won’t put in.This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable（难以承受的）pain and will likely make you give up well before you ever become good at it.When you see people showing some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some unusual talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway.Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction(着迷), and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Continual, hard work won’t guarantee that you will get the level of success you may want, but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.53. What can we infer from the passage?A. Successful people enjoy doing all kinds of work.B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.C. Successful people like to show their great skills.D. People will succeed in life if they set good goals.54.What does the word ―guarantee‖ in the last paragraph mean?A. keep upB. carry outC. look aheadD. make sure55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Having a goal is important to success.B. Being good is different from being great.C. One cannot succeed without time and practice.D. Luck, talent and family help to achieve success.DIt is natural for young people, at times, to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained(抱怨) that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they do not trust their children to deal with trouble; that they talk too much about certain problems，and that they have no sense of humor, at least in parent-child relations. I think it is true that parents often look down upon their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt, when young.For example, young people like doing things without careful thinking：it is one of their ways of showing that they can accept a challenge(挑战). Older people worry more easily：most of them plan things ahead, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.So my advice to you is this：when you want to borrow the family car or get your mother to mend something for you, you will have better success if you can possibly ask ahead of time.Young people often make their parents feel angry with their choices in clothes and hairstyles，in singers and music. This is not the main reason. They feel cut off from the adult world. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music and singers, or vocabulary, clothes and hairstyles make their parents feel angry, this gives them more enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, and they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you don’t obey because you do not want your parents to accept what you do. If they did accept, it looks as if you are tricking（辜负）your own age group. But in that case, youare supposing that you are the underdog：you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is not an active way of looking at things. It is natural enough，after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parents’ control. But it doesn’t notice the fact that you are now beginning to be responsible for yourself.If you plan to control your life, co-operation(合作) can be part of the plan. You can make others, especially parents, respect you with your sense of responsibility, so that they will give you the right to do what you want to do.56. The writer is mainly talking to _________.A. parents of teenagersB. newspaper readersC. teachersD. teenagers57. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the teenagers’ complaints about their parentsB. the teenagers’ ability to deal with trouble in lifeC. the parents’ complai nts about their childrenD. misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents58. The word ―underdog‖ in the 5th paragraph refers to a person who.A. keeps dogs as petsB. has little chance to succeedC. looks down upon othersD. likes to cheat his own age group59. We can infe r from the pa ssage thatA. teenagers can’t join adult society because they have their own cultureB. it is impossible for young people to get along well with older peopleC. it is true for older people to forget how they felt when they were youngD. older people often lead the way in clothes, hairstyles, singers and music顺义CA famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers’ attitude. Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, they’ll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, ―Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and you’ll make him even worse. But treat a person like he’s already a success，and you’ll help make him the best he can be.‖Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，―Johnny，you’re the naughtiest boy in this class. I’m sure you’ll never change.‖ The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，―Johnny, I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.‖ And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because that’s thepower of our belief and attitude toward children.53. The professor started his researchby _______.A. teaching the five children himselfB. asking the five children to find a new teacherC. telling the five students to work harder than ever beforeD. telling the teacher the five students were the best in the class54. The five average students became top students mainly because of ________.A. the professor’s studyB. the teachers’hard workC. the change in the teachersD. the change in the teachers’ attitude55. What does the passage mainly tell us？A. Attitude and belief can change a person.B. Only teachers can make you a top student.C. A professor’s study can help you score highest.D. If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.DSometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.56. What is the USDA in the passage?。

2014年北京市西城区初三一模英语试卷一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共4分, 每小题1分)二、听对话或独白, 根据对话或独白的内容, 从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共12分, 每小题1分)请听一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题。

** does the girl want?A. Some apples.B. Some vegetables.C. Some candies.** are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookshop.请听一段对话, 完成第7至第8小题。

** did Tim go to the airport?A. To see his sister off.B. To go to England.C. To go to a university.** will Tim's sister study in England?A. English.B. Medicine.C. Business.请听一段对话, 完成第9至第10小题。

** would the woman like to buy?A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.** does the woman think of the second one?A. It looks smarter.B. It is darker.C. It feels softer.请听一段对话, 完成第11至第13小题。

** does Mrs. Black teach?A. Some American students at a camp.B. Some Chinese students at a camp.C. Some American students at a school.** what day are they going to have the lunch party?A. On 14th.B. On 15th.C. On 16th.** is Mrs. Black in a hurry?A. Because she will have a meeting.B. Because the party is starting.C. Because she's got a lesson.请听一段独白, 完成第14至第16小题。

(完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语(含解析)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语(含解析)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语(含解析)的全部内容。

（完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语（含解析）编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望（完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语（含解析）这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为 <（完整版)2014北京朝阳中考一模英语（含解析)〉这篇文档的全部内容。

北京市朝阳区九年级综合练习(一）英语试卷 2014。

5四．单项填空(共13分，每小题1分）22. --—Who is the girl talking to the headmaster?-——Oh,____is Betty，the president of Student CouncilA. she B。

herC. hers D。

herself23。

We always visit the old people’s hom____9.a.m.on Sundays.A. in B。

at C. to D. on24。

北京市怀柔区2014年高级中等学校招生模拟考试（一）英语试卷听力理解(共26分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）B.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A..二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. Who has more hair?A. Blond people.B. People with dark hair.C. People with white hair.6. How long is the longest hair in the world?A. Over 6 meters.B. 7 meters.C. 4 meters.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题7. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He has a fever.B. He has a cold.C. He has a stomachache.8. Where are they?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a hospital.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题9. What did Jenny do last night?A. Watched a tennis match on TV.B. Saw a movie about a tennis match.C. Played tennis in a match.10. What do you think of Li Na?A. Healthy.B. Wonderful.C. Helpful.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. What does Martian Hall study?A. Sleep and dreams.B. Animals and dreams.C. Dogs and dreams.12. What does Sam sometimes do in his dream?A. He runs and plays.B. He flies and falls.C. He goes to work in his pajamas.13. What is the conversation mainly about?A. The reason why we dream.B. Different dreams of people.C. The dreams of people and animals.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2014年北京各区初三一模完形填空汇总延庆县I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say anything.When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very 35______.However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 36______ her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the easiest. Later, she faced a very painful 37______—— at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I 38______a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action, Jenny would probably 39______up her team. The game went well until it was time for the sack（麻袋）race. Surely Jenny would find it 40______ . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 41______. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys 42______in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 43_____the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy 44______ Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 45______ Jenny got her balance(平衡). Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 46______ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.35. A. excited B. lonely C. happy D. weak36. A. greeted B. respected C. encouraged D. appreciated37. A. problem B. choice C. result D. exam38. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed39. A. hold B. build C. keep D. take40. A. stupid B. simple C. relaxing D. difficult41. A. school B. family C. team D. heart42. A. ran B. lay C. walked D. stood43. A. picked up B. gave up C. looked up D. made up44. A. shook B. hid C. lifted D. helped45. A. when B. until C. after D. unless46. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible燕山完形填空。

2014北京初三⼀模各区县英语作⽂和范⽂汇编西城区⼗、⽂段表达（15分）假如你叫李明，你的笔友David要来北京旅⾏。

他给你发来邮件，想了解北京的情况。

请你根据他的问题回复邮件。

提⽰词语: the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, amazing, fantastic, crowed1. When is the best time to visit Beijing?2. What are some good places to visit in Beijing?3. What other things do I need to know about Beijing before I come?Hi! David,I’m glad to hear from you. The best time to come to Beijing is during the Spring. The weather is not too hot or too cold, so it is the perfect time of the year to be outside. During the Spring in Beijing everything seems fresh and new.I advise you to visit the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, and the Temple of Heaven. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world and it is an amazing place to visit. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven are beautiful too. There are royal buildings, fantastic artwork, and scenic views for people to enjoy.Before you come to Beijing, you should know that Beijing is a very crowded and big city. So it is necessary for you to travel with a map and you must be patient about waiting in line or large crows.I hope you will have a nice trip.Yours,Li Ming丰台区三、⽂段表达（15分）74.假如你叫李明，你的美国笔友Mike通过邮件，想知道三年来你在学校记忆最深刻的⼀件事，如：在运动会上，出游活动中，你与⽼师或同学⽇常⽣活中或其它活动中发⽣的事。

北京市朝阳区2014届下学期初中九年级一模考试英语试卷 有答案本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What’s wrong with the boy?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a bad cold.6. How long should the boy stay in bed?A. For a dayB. For three days.C. For five days.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a cinema.8. How many books can the man borrow at most each time?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

9. Why does the man look so tired?A. He is badly ill.B. He does much exercise.C. He doesn’t sleep well.10. What will the man do next?A. Go to the gym.B. Ride a bike.C. Walk up the stairs.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

11. Where will the woman fly?A. To New York.B. To Sydney.C. To China.12. How did the woman’s father help her?A. By sending her to learn thing about flying.B. By teaching her how to drive a plane himself.C. By taking her to see the doctor and take medicine.13. Which flight is the woman going to take?A. Flight LE 683.B. Flight RL 638.C. Flight RE 836.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。