(人教新目标版)初中英语七年级下册Unit 8测试(含答案解析)(4)
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一、选择题
1.—Is the room in the hotel dirty?
—No, it’ s very ___________. You can live in it.
A.clean B.busy C.quiet D.small
2.Mary wants to join the sports club because she enjoys __________ basketball.
A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing
3.—Excuse me. Where is Garden Supermarket?
—Go ________ Qingdao Street and ________ left. Then you can find it.
A.cross; turn B.across; turn to C.along; turn D.along; turn to
4.His mother likes ______ newspapers,but his father enjoys______ TV.
A.seeing;watch B.looking at;see
C.watching;seeing D.reading;watching
5.Today Mary's parents aren't at home,so she wants to ______ us for dinner.
A.join B.make C.think D.know
6.I'm looking for a ______.I want to buy a hat for my father.
A.store B.bank C.library D.hospital
7.The post office is ________ the street.
A.next B.in the front of C.between D.across from
8.Kate is good at English.English comes__easily to her.
A.is difficult B.is easy C.runs D.in the first
9.— What are you doing, Bill?
— I’m watching my mother __________ soup.
A.to make B.make C.making D.makes
10.Alice spends an hour the violin every day.
A.to play B.play C.plays D.playing
11.— Where is the Rose Hotel?
— It's ________ a bank.
A.across to B.from C.across from D.through
12.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________.
A.streets B.cinemas C.squares D.shop
13.—Excuse me, ________is the post office?
—About 500 meters away.
A.how often B.how long C.how far D.how soon
14.Alice needs to ______ five yuan for the book.
A.take B.pay C.spend D.buy
15.—Can you swim ______ the river?
—No, it’s hard for me.
A.near B.between C.from D.across 16.______ get more money, my parents work day and night.
A.At B.On C.To D.With
17.There ________ two dictionaries on the bookcase.You can use either of them.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
18.﹣﹣It's a top secret.
﹣﹣Yes,I see.I will keep it you and me.
A.between B.around C.among D.with
19.-What is your mother doing, Linda?
-She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.
A.is cooking B.was cooking C.cook D.cooking
20.________ the job in 10 days,we have to work day ang night.
A.To finish B.Finish C.Finishing D.Is finishing
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——旅馆里的房间脏吗?——不,很干净,你可以住在里面。考查形容词辨析题。A.
clean整洁的;B. busy忙碌的;C. quiet寂静的;D. small小的。根据回答No,可知不脏,结合句意和语境,故选A。
2.B
解析:B
【详解】
句意:玛丽想加入体育运动俱乐部,因为她喜欢打篮球。
考查固定搭配。A. play动词原形;B. playing动名词;C. to play动词不定式;D. to playing介词+动名词。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,符合句意,故选B。
3.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——打扰一下。花园超市在哪?——沿着青岛街走,然后左转。然后你就能找到了。
考查介词和动词。cross穿过,动词;across穿过,介词;along沿着;turn转向;go
along/down沿着;turn right/left右/左拐,第一空表示“沿着……走”,是go along,第二空是turn left“向左转”,故选C。
4.D 解析:D
【解析】
句意:他的妈妈喜欢看报纸,但他的爸爸喜欢看电视。read表示“读(书);看(报)”;watch则指“观看(比赛、电视)”。本题考查“喜欢做某事”:like /enjoy doing sth.故答案选D。
第II卷(非选择题)
请点击修改第II卷的文字说明
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
句意:今天玛丽的父母不在家,所以她想参加我们的晚餐。A. join参加、加入;B. make制造;C. think思考;D. know知道。根据句意,可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我正在寻找一家商店,我想给我爸爸买一顶帽子。A. store商店;B. bank银行;C.
library图书馆;D. hospital医院。由后句中“buy a hat”可知是在寻找商店。故答案选A。
7.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:邮局在街对面。A. next to在…附近;B. in the front of在…的内部的前面;在前部;C.
between在…之间;D. across from在…对面。结合句意和语境可知选D。
8.B
解析:B
【解析】
句意:凯特擅长英语,英语对她来说很容易。A. is difficult难的;B. is easy容易的;C. runs跑,冲;D. in the first 第一。根据句意可知comes easily意思是“来得容易,很容易”。结合句意和语境可知选B。
9.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——比尔,你在做什么?——我正在看我妈妈煮汤。
考查固定搭配。A. to make动词不定式;B. make动词原形;C. making动名词;D. makes动词第三人称单数形式。watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。根据问句询问正在干吗可知,比尔看他母亲煮汤,煮汤这个动作正在进行,故选C。
【点睛】
watch sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”,多用于经常性发生的事情或动作,也表示动作的整个过程。例如: I watched them plant the tree. 我看了他们栽树。(目睹了栽树的全过程)
watch sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到某人正在做某事,或者强调动作正在进行。例如:
I watched him repairing the washing machine. 我看着他修理洗衣机。(指修理的动作正在进行)
10.D
解析:D
【解析】
句意:爱丽丝每天花一个小时拉小提琴。考查动词形式辨析题。spend some time doing sth.花费多少时间做某事,固定结构;根据句意和语境,可知选D。
11.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——玫瑰酒店在哪里?——它在银行对面。
考查介词短语。across to形式错误,排除此项;from来自…;across from对面;through通过,根据句意,故选C。
12.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:小型汽车在街道狭窄的城市是很有用的。考查名词的词义理解。 A. street街道;B.
cinema电影院;C. square广场;D. shop商店。结合句意可知所缺的词是streets。故选A。
13.C
解析:C
【详解】
句意:——请问,邮局有多远?——大约500米远。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次,问的是频率;how long多长时间或物体的长度;howfar问的是多远。根据答语About 500 meters away.表示的是路程,故本题用how far来提问,故选C。
14.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:爱丽丝需要付五元钱买这本书。考查动词辨析。A. take拿,花费(一般时间),句型It takes sb. st./sm. to do sth.:花费某人时间或金钱做某事;B. pay付款,只能花钱,主语只能是人,短语pay +(钱)+for sth.:买某物付了多少钱;C. spend花费,度过,后面可跟时间和金钱,主语一般是人,短语spend sm./st. (in) doing sth.和spend sm./st. on sth.:花费多少金钱或时间做某事;D. buy买,后面跟物品,主语是人,短语buy sth. for sb.:给某人