2010-2011 上学期高1模块4考试-试卷
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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精同安一中2010—2011年度上学期高一年级期中考试卷英语命题人:吴美选王茹兰审题人:邵水平本试卷分A.B两卷共七大题.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
A卷I 听力(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)第一节1.What are the two speakers going to buy?A. BreadB. CheeseC. Eggs2。
What courses does the woman suggest?A. Music and artB. Science and artC. Language and Music3. What can we learn from the conversation?A。
The man likes his teacher。
B. The man sometimes likes his teacher。
C. The man doesn’t really like his teacher。
4。
Where does the conversation take place?A.In a bookstoreB. In a library C。
In a classroom5。
Why doesn’t Jane eat the chocolate cake?A.Because she doesn’t like chocolate.B.Because she has trouble with her tooth。
C.Because she is full。
第二节听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题6. In which department can this conversation most probably take place?A. Shoe DepartmentB. Clothing DepartmentC. Jewelry Department7. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?A. The colourB. The size C。
长葛市第三实验高中2010-2011学年上学期第一次考试高三化学试卷相对原子质量:Mg 24 Al 27 Fe 56 O 16 Si 28第Ι卷(单选,每小题3分共48分)1.下列关于硅单质及其化合物的说法正确的是①硅是构成一些岩石和矿物的基本元素②水泥、玻璃、水晶饰物都是硅酸盐制品③高纯度的硅单质广泛用于制作光导纤维④陶瓷是人类应用很早的硅酸盐材料A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④2.下列实验能达到实验目的且符合安全要求的是3.化学在生产和日常生活中有着重要的应用。
下列说法不正确的是A.明矾水解形成的Al(OH)3胶体能吸附水中悬浮物,可用于水的净化B. 在海轮外壳上镶入锌块,可减缓船体的腐蚀速率C. MgO的熔点很高,可用于制作耐高温材料MgCl饱和溶液,可制得金属镁D. 电解24.下列说法正确的是A.向0.1 mol/L Na2CO3溶液中滴加酚酞,溶液变红B.Al3+、NO3-、Cl-、CO32-、Na+可大量共存于pH=2的溶液中C.乙醇和乙酸都能溶于水,都是电解质D.分别与等物质的量的HCl和H2SO4反应时,消耗NaOH的物质的量相等5.已知单位体积的稀溶液中,非挥发性溶质的分子或离子数越多,该溶液的沸点就越高。
则下列溶液沸点最高的是A .0.01mol ·1L -的蔗糖溶液 B. 0.01mol ·1L -的2CaCl 溶液C .0.02mol ·1L -的a N Cl 溶液 D. 0.02mol ·1L -的3CH COOH 溶液6.设N A 为阿伏伽德罗常数,下列叙述正确的是 A. 24g 镁原子最外层电子数为N A B. 1L0.1mol ·L -1乙酸溶液中H +数为0.1N A C. 1mol 甲烷分子所含质子数为10N A D. 标准状况下,22.4L 乙醇的分子数为N A 7.有关实验的叙述,正确的是A .将固体加入容量瓶中溶解并稀释至刻度,配置成一定物质的量浓度的溶液B .用玻璃棒蘸取溶液,点在湿润的pH 是指上测定其pHC .用NaOH 溶液洗涤并灼烧铂丝后,再进行焰色反应D .读取滴定管内液体的体积,俯视读数导致读数偏小 8.下列关于溶液和胶体的叙述,正确的是 A. 溶液是电中性的,胶体是带电的B. 通电时,溶液中的溶质粒子分别向两极移动,胶体中的分散质粒子向某一极移动C. 溶液中溶质粒子的运动有规律,胶体中分散质粒子的运动无规律,即布朗运动D. 一束光线分别通过溶液和胶体时,后者会出现明显的光带,前者则没有 9.下列各组离子,能在溶液中大量共存的是 A .Na +、Fe 3+、AlO -2、Br -B +2+2--43H Fe SO NO 、、、C .++2--43K NH CO OH 、、、D 2+3+--3Ca Al NO Cl 、、、10.物质的鉴别有多种方法。
湖北省黄冈中学2010年秋季高一英语期末考试试题本试卷共四部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Boss and assistant.C. Coach and athlete.2.How many rounds are there in this quiz contest?A. 2.B. 3.C. 10.3.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is forgetful.B. The man wants to see Ted.C. The woman met Ted recently.4.How is the woman going to spend her winter vacation?A. She will have a rest at home.B. She is going to visit her uncle.C. She will go to London.5.What does the woman think the man should do?A. Repair the TV by himself.B. Find another repairman.C. Get a new TV.听第6段材料,回答第6和7题。
江苏省白蒲高级中学2010—2011学年度第一学期阶段考试高二生物(选修)(时间:100分钟总分:120分)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共55分)一、单项选择题:本部分包括20题,每题2分,共40分。
每题只有一个选项最符合题意。
1.人体的内环境是指A.体液B.细胞外液 C.细胞内液 D.组织液、淋巴和血液2.下列哪种情况下尿液会增加①剧烈运动时②天气转冷时③患糖尿病时④注射一定量20%葡萄糖溶液时⑤摄食过多过咸的食物时A.①④⑤B.②③④ C.①②③D.③④⑤3.一位在南极科学考察站工作的科学家,当他由温暖的室内来到寒冷的户外时,其下列各项生理变化与下图变化趋势相符的是①皮肤血管血流量的变化②身体耗氧量变化③肾上腺素分泌量④汗腺的分泌量A.②③ B.①④ C.②④ D.①③4.高等动物细胞内产生的CO2排出体外的途径是A.细胞→内环境→循环系统→呼吸系统→体外B.细胞→内环境→呼吸系统→循环系统→体外C.细胞→呼吸系统→循环系统→内环境→体外D.细胞→循环系统→呼吸系统→内环境→体外5.若在图甲所示神经的右侧给予一适当的刺激,则电流表偏转的顺序依次是A.②→①→②→③B.②→③→②→①C.③→②→①→② D.③→②→①6.某人患病后,自行注射了青霉素,结果发生了过敏反应,下列有关他的判断,你认为不.能确定的是A.该人不是第一次注射青霉素B.此人体内发生了免疫反应C.此人极有可能患了痢疾D.所发生的免疫反应肯定是体液免疫7.皮肤、肠粘膜组织损伤,发生炎症时,产生和释放的组织胺使毛细血管舒张和通透性增大,血浆则渗入间隙而形成水肿,组织胺对血管的调节方式是A.激素调节 B.体液调节 C.植物性神经调节 D.高级神经中枢调节8.高等动物生命活动的调节,合理的一项是A.促甲状腺激素释放激素作用于甲状腺,促使甲状腺产生甲状腺激素B.胰岛分泌具有拮抗作用的胰高血糖素和胰岛素对血糖含量进行调节C.人体的反馈调节中,神经调节与激素调节是完全独立的D.血液中二氧化碳含量升高,会抑制呼吸中枢的活动9.在临床上已证实,将受流感病毒感染后治愈患者(甲)的血清,注射到另一流感患者(乙)体内能够提高治疗效果。
红旗中学新城分校2010-2011学年上学期学业水平测试高一年级物理试卷(必修1)(考试时间:90分钟总分:100分)考生注意:1.本试卷共8页17个小题,总分100分,考试时间100分钟;2.答题前请将考生信息工整准确地填写到答题卷上相应位置,并正确填涂好答题卡;3.考试结束后只需将答题卷上交。
第Ⅰ卷(1-4页,1-11题,44分)一、选择题:每小题至少有一个答案正确,全部选对得4分,选对但是不全得2分,不选或有错选得0分。
请将所选答案按要求涂到答题卡上相应位置处。
共11个小题,44分。
1、下列运动中平均速度与瞬时速度总相等且位移大小总等于路程的是:A、自由落体运动;B、竖直上抛运动;C、匀速直线运动;D、单向变速直线运动2、关于加速度和速度的关系,下列说法正确的是:A. 加速度很大,速度一定很大B. 加速度增大,速度一定增大C. 加速度很大,速度变化一定很大D. 加速度增大,速度可能减小3、如图所示,是一个圆心为O半径为R的中国古代八卦图,中央S部分是两个等半径半圆,练功人(可视为质点)从A点出发以恒定速率v沿相关圆弧A→B→C→O→A→D→C进行,最后到达C点。
则在整个过程中,以下判断不.正确..的是()A.练功者运动的总位移大小为2RB.练功者的运动是匀速直线运动C.练功者运动的总路程是3πRD.练功者运动的平均速度大小是v4、如图所示为甲、乙两物体运动位移(x)—时间(t)图象,下列关于甲、乙两物体运动的说法,正确的是:A.甲、乙两个物体同时出发B.甲、乙两个物体在同一位置出发C.甲的速度比乙的速度小D.t2时刻两个物体速度相同5、某物体沿一直线运动,其图象如图所示,下列错误的说法有:A .第1s 内和第2s 内物体的速度方向相反B .第1s 内和第3s 内物体的加速度方向相同C .第2s 内物体的加速度大小为5m/s 2D .第2s 末物体回到原出发点6、如图所示,完全相同的三块木块并排固定在水平地面上,一颗子弹以速度v 水平射入。
广州大学2010-2011学年第一学期考试卷课 程:高等数学Ⅰ1(90学时) 考 试 形 式:闭卷考试学院:__________专业班级:__________ 学号:__________ 姓名:_________一.填空题(每小题3分,本大题满分15分)1.设函数1,||1()0,||1x f x x ≤⎧=⎨>⎩,则 )]([x f f = .2.设函数sin 2,0()2,0xx f x x x a x ⎧<⎪=⎨⎪+≥⎩,当常数=a ______时,)(x f 在0x =处连续.3.曲线xe y 2=上点(0,1)处的切线方程为______ __.4.曲线53523++-=x x x y 的凹区间为_______ _____. 5.若xe -是)(xf 的原函数,则dx x f x )(ln 2⎰= .二.选择题(每小题3分,本大题满分15分)1. 当1x →时,无穷小量x -1是x -1的( ).A. 高阶无穷小;B. 低阶无穷小;C. 等价无穷小;D. 同阶但不等价无穷小. 2.若∞=→)(lim x f ax ,∞=→)(lim x g ax 则必有( ).A. ∞=+→)]()([lim x g x f ax ; B. ∞=-→)]()([lim x g x f ax ;C. 0)()(1lim=+→x g x f ax ; D. ∞=→)(lim x kf a x ,(0≠k 为常数).3.函数xx x x f πsin )(3-=的可去间断点个数为( ).A .1; B. 2; C. 3; D. 无穷多个.4.设函数)(x f y =在点0x 处可导, 则 xdyy x ∆-∆→∆0lim等于( ).A. 0;B. -1;C. 1;D. ∞ .5. 设)(x f 连续,且240()x f t dt x =⎰,则)4(f = ( ).A. 2;B. 4;C. 8;D. 16 .三.解答下列各题(每小题6分,本大题满分18分)1.)3ln(tan 2x x y ⋅=,求dy .2.求由方程0)cos(=-+xy e yx 所确定的隐函数()y f x =在0x =处的导数.3.设⎩⎨⎧=+=ty t x cos 12,求dx dy 和22dx y d .四.解答下列各题(每小题6分,本大题满分12分)1.计算极限13)1232(lim +∞→++x x x x .2.设21cos ,02(),0x x f x xx x ⎧<<⎪=⎨⎪≤⎩,讨论)(x f 在0=x 处的连续性与可导性.五.计算下列积分(每小题6分,本大题满分18分) 1.xdx x 2sin ⎰.2.12dx x. 3.221(1)dx x -⎰.六.(本题满分5分)证明方程015=-+x x 只有一个正根.七.(本题满分5分)设)(x f 在),(+∞-∞内连续,且0()(2)()x F x x t f t dt =-⎰,试证:若)(x f 为偶函数,则)(x F 亦为偶函数.八.(本大题满分12分)设抛物线c bx ax y ++=2通过点(0,0),且当]1,0[∈x 时,0≥y .求c b a ,,的值,使得抛物线c bx ax y ++=2与直线0,1==y x 所围图形的面积为94,且使该图形绕x 轴旋转而成的旋转体的体积最小.广州大学2010-2011学年第一学期考试卷高等数学Ⅰ1(90学时A 卷)参考解答与评分标准一.填空题(每小题3分,本大题满分15分)1.设函数⎩⎨⎧>≤=1||01||1)(x x x f ,则 )]([x f f = 1 ),(+∞-∞∈x 。
学科网(ZKXILCOtt )-网校逋名校樹」贺料 上学科网,下箱品资料辛2010〜2011学年度高一上学期第一学段质量检测试题2•胶体与溶液的根本区别在于D .分散系是否有颜色3. 下列状态的物质,既能导电又属于电解质的是4. 下列反应不属于 氧化还原反应的是A . Al (OH) 3+3HCI==AICI 3+3H 2O5. 有关氧化 还原反应实质的说法中正确的是F 列实验操作中所用仪器合理的是 A .用10 mL 量筒量取 5.2 mL 盐酸 B. 用100 mL 量筒量取 5.2 mL 盐酸 C.用托盘天平称取 25.02 g NaCIF 列叙述正确的是F 列不存在丁达尔效应的分散系是第I 卷选择题(共 50 分)可能用到的相对原子质量: H:1 C:12 N:14 0:16Na:23 S:32 Cl:35.5Fe:56 Cu:64、选择题(本题共10小题, 每小题2分,共20分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1.下列各物质,按单质、化合物、 混合物的顺序排列的是A •干冰、铁、胆矶B .液态氧、氧化钙、石灰水C .氮气、氯化氢、烧碱D .水、碘酒、熟石灰A •分散质粒子的大小B .分散质粒子是否带电荷C •外观是否均一A . NaCI 溶液B .液态HCIC .熔融的KOHC . 3NO 2+H 2O==2HNO 3+NOD . Cl 2+H 2O==HCI+HCIOB . 3Fe+4H 2O(g)=Fe 3O 4+4H 2 A. 是否有原子的重新组合 .是否有元素的化合价的变化C .是否有氧元素的参加.是否有元素原子的电子转移6.在某无色透明的强酸性溶液中,能大量共存的离子组是A . K +、Na +、Cu 2+、SQ 2—B . Na +、Al 3+、Cl -、C . Na +、K +、CO 32-、Cl -NO 3- D . K +、 SO 42-CI -、 Ba 2+D .用100 mL 容量瓶配制 50 mL 0.1 moI/L 的盐酸A . 1moIO 2 的质量为 32g/mol 1mol 物质的质量等于该物质的相对分子质量 C . SO 42-的摩尔质量为96g/mol1mol CO 2的体积是22.4L慕址3d 罰学科网UKXKCOH )-网校逋老校系©腰斜 上学科网,下箱品资料辛10.下列有关气体的叙述中,正确的是A •不同的气体,若体积不同,则它们所含的分子数也不同 B. 只有在标准状况下,气体的摩尔体积才能约是22.4L • mol -1C. 一定温度和压强下,各种气态物质的体积大小由构成气体的分子大小决定 D .一定温度和压强下,各种气态物质的体积大小由构成气体的分子数决定 、选择题(本题共 10小题,每小题3分,共30分,每小题只有一个选项符合题意 )11. 下列实验操作中有错误的是12.两个容积相同的容器中,一个盛有 CO 气体,另一个盛有 N 2气。
河南省大学附属中学2010-2011学年上学期高一年级期中考试数学试卷(本部)一.选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请把正确答案的代号填入...........答题卷的答题表中........). 1.下列六个关系式:①{}{}a b b a ,,⊆ ②{}{}a b b a ,,= ③{0}=∅ ④}0{0∈ ⑤{0}∅∈ ⑥{0}∅⊆ 其中正确的个数为( ).A.6个B.5个C. 4个D. 少于4个 2. 不等式051≤--x x 的解集是( ). A .[]5,1 B.[)5,1 C .(]5,1 D. ()5,13.已知函数⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧>+-≤+=)1(32)1(1)(2x x x x x f ,则=)]2([f f ( ).A .5B .-1C .-7D .24.已知函数b x a x f +-=)12()(是R 上的增函数,则a 的取值范围是( ) A .(21,+∞) B .(-∞, 21) C .[21,+∞) D .(-∞, 21] 5. 下图中可表示函数y = f (x )的图像的只能是( )A. B. C. D.6.若函数)(x f 唯一的一个零点同时在区间(0,16),(0,8),(0,4),(0,2)内,那么下列命题中正确的是( ).A. 函数)(x f 在区间(0,1)内有零点B. 函数)(x f 在区间(0,1)或(1,2)内有零点C. 函数)(x f 在区间(2,16)内无零点D. 函数)(x f 在区间(1,16)内无零点7.已知},1|{2R x x y y M ∈+==,},2|{R x y y N x∈==,则M∩N 是().A.MB.NC. ∅D.有限集8.已知b a ==3lg ,2lg ,则5log 12用a ,b 表示为( ). A.ba b a ++2 B.b a a +-21 C.a ab +1 D. 22b a +9.已知8.1log 3.0=a ,7.2log 3.0=b ,1.08.0-=c ,则( )A .c b a <<B .c a b <<C .a c b <<D .b a c << 10.若3log 14a <,那么a 的取值范围是( ). A.(43,+∞) B.(43,1) C.(0,43)∪(1,+∞) D.(0,43)∪(43,+∞)11.一水池有2个进水口,1个出水口,进出水速度如图甲、乙所示. 某天0点到6点,该水池的蓄水量如图丙所示.(至少打开一个水口)给出以下3个论断:① 0点到3点只进水不出水; ② 3点到4点不进水只出水; ③ 4点到6点不进水不出水. 则正确论断的个数是( )A . 3 B. 2 C. 1 D. 012.已知函数f (x )=log a (ax 2- x +0.5) 在区间[1,2]上恒正,则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A.),23()85,21(+∞ B. )9,23()85,21( C. )85,21( D. )9,23(二.填空题(本大共4小题.每小题5分,共20分)13.若集合}1,1{-=A ,}1|{==ax x B ,且A B ⊆,则a 取值的集合为 . 14.函数)1(log 15.0-=x y 的定义域为 .15. 已知函数)(x f 为偶函数,而且在区间[0,+∞)上是减函数.若)1()(lg f x f >,则x 的取值范围是 .16.已知二次函数bx ax x f +=2)(,若)(),()(2121x x x f x f ≠=,则=+)(21x x f三.解答题(本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤) 17.(本题满分10分)已知函数])4,2[(2)(2∈-=x x x x f .①求)(x f 的单调区间; ②求)(x f 的最小值.18. (本题满分12分)计算下列各式(式中字母都是正数) ①31log 3log 55+ ②)3()6)(2(656131212132b a b a b a -÷-19. (本题满分12分)已知函数)(x f 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当x ≥0时, )1()(x x x f +=.画出)(x f 的图象,并求出函数的解析式.20. (本题满分12分)已知全集R U =,集合}52|{≤≤-=x x A ,}121|{-≤≤+=a x a x B ,且A U B ,求实数a 的取值范围.21.(本题满分12分)已知函数b x a x x f +++=)2()(2满足2)1(-=-f ;①若方程x x f 2)(=有唯一的解,求实数b a ,的值;②若函数]3)(lg[)(+=x f x g 的定义域为R ,求实数a 的取值范围. 22.(本题满分12分) 已知函数21)(x b ax x f ++=是定义在(–1,1)上的奇函数,且52)21(=f ,①求函数f (x )的解析式;②判断函数f (x )在(–1,1)上的单调性并用定义证明; ③解关于x 的不等式0)(log )1(log 22<+-x f x f .河大附中2010﹣1011学年上期期中考试高一数学答案一.选择题 CBDAD CABBC CA二.填空题13. {﹣1,0,1} 14. (1,2) 15. (101,10) 16. 0三.解答题17.解:①函数x x y 22-=的图象是开口向上的抛物线,对称轴为1=x ,区间[2,4]在对称轴的右侧,所以函数])4,2[(2)(2∈-=x x x x f 在区间[2,4]为增函数。
2011年上学期模块考试高一英语试卷时量:120分钟满分 100分PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSection A( 7.5’)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet.Conversation One1. How will the speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By train.C. By car.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Girlfriend and boyfriend.C. Wife and husband. Conversation Two3. What’s wrong with Tom?B. He’s not used to the food.A. He’s not used to the traffic.C. He broke a traffic law.4. What do we learn about the speakers?A. They are strangers.B. They were in a traffic accident.C. The man has only been here for a month.Conversation Three5. Why does the beef taste funny?A. Some wine was added to it.B. Some vinegar was added to it.C. Too much salt.6. What food does the man like most?A. Beef.B. Salad.C. Fish.Conversation Four7. How does the man usually go to work?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying a house.B. Borrowing money from the bank.C. Buying a car.9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Bank manager and customer.B. Workmates.C. Husband and wife.Conversation Five10. When is Guy Fawkes Day?A. In March.B. On November 5th.C. On October 31st.11. What will people do on Halloween?A. set off fireworks.B. Celebrate Queen Victoria’s.C. Play trick or treat for candy.12. Which festival does the man like best?A. Halloween.B. Guy Fawkes Day.C. Commonwealth Day. Conversation Six13. Where is the man?A. In his car.B. In a bookstore.C. In his office.14. How does the woman go to meet the man?A. By taxi.B. By car.C. By bus.15. What time did the speakers plan to meet?A. At about 9:30 am.B. At about 10:00 am.C. At about 10:30 am.Section B ( 2.5’)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESection A. (14’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. You will find that most insects are attracted _____ bright lights.A. toB. byC. inD. among22. News came from the school office ____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where23. When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words or phrases ____.A. useB. usedC. to useD. using24. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined25. In some places women are expected to earn money_____ men work at home and raise their children.A. butB. whileC. becauseD. though26. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that27. Improving the education system in China will be a difficult _______.A. progressB. processC. mixtureD. distinction28. They prefer to wear school colorful clothes ______ the usual school uniform.A. because ofB. in charge ofC. due toD. instead of29. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when30. Throughout history, the language _____ by a powerful group spreads across a civilization.A. speakingB. spokenC. to speakD. to be spoken31. The chairman thought ______ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.A. thatB. itC. thisD. him32. By the 10th century, Old English _______ the official language of England.A. becameB. has becomeC. had becomeD. was becoming33. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details whileretelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out34. People in Changsha are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. howSection B (12’)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with word or phrases that best fits the context.It started out like any other Wednesday — reports to type and telephones to answer. It was 4:30 p.m. and Lauren had finished her work in the office. Although she was very 35 , she couldn’t go straight home. She h ad to do the part-time job in the evening —working as a waitress in a fast-food café. As a single mother struggling to 36 the whole family, Lauren’s days were 37 an endless mix of typewriters, answering telephones and serving customers. A few hours later, the whole 38 of Lauren changed when she discovered that she won $5 million in a lottery(彩票).This was five years ago. Today, Lauren is back to typing reports and answering telephones. Instead of leading a 39 life, she has no money and is once again working hard to make money. Like many lottery winners, Lauren 40 her winnings in immoderate(无节制的) spending. Now, how she wishes she had properly managed her wealth. “If I got that kind of money,” you may be thinking. “I would never 41 it.”That may be. But what are you doing with the wealth you already own? I don’t mean your money. I mean your inner 42 , such as your talents, time, and opportunities. Your inner wealth is far more 43 than your money. However, in our lives, we often ignore our inner wealth and always try to 44 money.Our life is limited. Sadly, many people come to the 45 of their lives but have never made full use of their inner wealth. So, try to grasp 46 to use your inner wealth. Live your life to the fullest and don’t regret it when you come to the end of your life. Live without regret, and spend each day seriously.35. A. surprised B. worried C. tired D. embarrassed36. A. protect B. support C. encourage D. stand37. A. ever B. seldom C. always D. never38. A. duty B. world C. family D. business39. A. hard B. rich C. busy D. mean40. A. dropped B. missed C. left D. lost41. A. accept B. waste C. use D. doubt42. A. beauty B. self C. wealth D. peace43. A. valuable B. interesting C. attractive D. popular44. A. praise B. hide C. show D. collect45. A. top B. side C. end D. beginning46. A. reason B. chance C. experience D. rightSection C. (8’)Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.It was a sunny day. I was walking alone 47. _____ I found a BlackBerry cell phone under the bench of the park. I picked it 48. _____ and it still worked! I looked around the park, 49. _____ to find nobody except myself.My mother’s words “Be honest ” came to my mind. I looked through the contac t list and called some numbers to see 50. _____ I could find whose phone it was. Unfortunately, nobody answered. 51. _____, I decided to sit on the bench under which I found the BlackBerry and waited for some time. Then, two college-aged students came to me. I stopped them and asked whether they had lost something. 52. _____ shook their heads. But as I mentioned some names on the contact list, one of them was sure it must be 53_____ phone of one of his friends, Peter.Then, I followed them to his friend’s home. After hearing the story, Peter was very happy. He thanked me again and again. I really didn’t have anything to say, 54. _____ in my mind, I was just doing the right thing. I never consider keeping the phone —it wasn’t mine.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. (21’)AAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the world: In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War Ⅱ, the population of most large American cities reduced; however, the population shifts(转移)to and from the city reflect the changing values of American society. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, city residents(居民)became wealthier. They had more children so they needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs(郊区).Now things are changing, The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are nowadults. Many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest. Many young professionals are moving back into the city. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers.This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure:many dying cities are alive again.55. What does the author think of cities all over the world?A. They are aliveB. They are hopelessC. They are similarD. They are different56. Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War II?A. Because older American cities were dyingB. Because they were richer and needed more space.C. Because cities contained the worst parts of society.D. Because they could hardly afford to live in the city.57. According to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in American cities _______.A. are faced with housing problemsB. are forced to move to the suburbsC. want to sell their buildingsD. need more money for daily expenses58. We can conclude from the text that ___________A. American cities are changing for the worseB. people have different views on American citiesC. many people are now moving from American citiesD. the population is reducing in older American citiesBThe book mainly presents us with the American Indian leaders of the past. Here are some of them, and I’m sure you will be interested.Name: Sitting BullBirth: 1831Death: 12-15-1890He was a great hero and is respected by many American Indians. In a 1997 documentary—The Great Tribes, he was known as a holy(神圣的) man, a composer of songs and an artist. Under him, the Sioux and Cheyenne Nations unified. He was advised to go on a European tour in 1887, but he turned it down to defend these two nations from being separated again.Name: Crazy HorseBirth: 1842Death: 9-5-1877He was a gentle leader as well as a brave man who stood for the highest ideal of the Sioux. Charles Eastman described him in his book Indian Heroes as “a man of deeds and not of words”.Name: Red CloudBirth: 1822Death: 12-10-1909He was against the movement of the white settlers into the Black Hills. In 1868, he refused to sign a treaty(条约), which stated that the Black Hills didn’t belong to people. The treaty also stated that these areas couldn’t be entered without the government’s permission. According to Eastman’s book Indian Heroes, he was said to have fought against the treaty, forcing the government to give in and pull out of the area.Name: Lozen QuanahBirth: late 1840sDeath: 1890Known as the youngest sister of Red Cloud, she devoted herself to the people. She was described in Peter Aleshire’s Warrior Woman as a heroine(女英雄) good at riding horses and using a bow and arrow to drive attackers away. This skill was considered to be “one of the most honored skills among the Indians”.59. Who lived the longest, according to the passage?A. Crazy Horse.B. Sitting Bull.C. Lozen Quanah.D. Red Cloud.60. Which of the following is NOT true about Crazy Horse?A. He was friendly to his soldier.B. He showed great courage.C. He was respected.D. He was a great talker.61. From the passage we can infer that _____.A. Sitting Bull disliked travellingB. Indian Heroes was a book on Indian historyC. Lozen Quanah’s skill of using a bow and arrow was excellentD. in the 1850s Indian women were not allowed to ride horses62. The underlined word in the second paragraph can be r eplaced by “_____”.A. joined togetherB. changed togetherC. competed with each otherD. mixed with each other63. The main purpose of the passage is to _____.A. present Indians’ lives to readersB. describe great Indian heroes and heroinesC. show the great past of the IndiansD. comment on a history bookCMy grandfather lived only half a mile away from where I grew up in New York. Every day, he would walk down to our house and bring my dad newspapers. Along with the papers he would bring a small bag of treats (美食) for my two brothers and me.Western New York had terrible winter weather: rain, sleet (雨夹雪), or even 3 feet of snow. Even when he was 81, he still walked the half mile every single day. As a child, I looked forward to the daily treats, but now I’m olde r and I realize he braved the rough weather each day just to see us smile; I now value that more than anything else.My grandfather touched many lives. A woman who had been in hospital for five years told me her story. She said my grandfather would visit her twice a week at her home: to read to her, play bridge, or just chat. It lasted for years without stop. She had few visitors. Even a hitch-hiker who my grandfather had picked up for free told me of my grandfather’s influence on his life. My grandfather took the traveler to his home. After learning that the man was homeless, my grandfather gave him a place to stay. The man told me that no one had ever been so nice to him. He later found a job in a supermarket.I was touched, but not surprised to know all of the touching stories from which I understood my grandfather’s selflessness. I have since tried to learn from him to help others. Although he died years ago, we still respect him.64. The writer’s grandfather walked to his grandson’s home each day in orde r to ________.A. bring his son newspapersB. give his grandchildren some foodC. take exercise by walkingD. see his son and grandchildren65. All of the following can describe the writer’s grandfather EXCEPT ________.A. kindB. selflessC. strictD. helpful66. The underlined word “hitch-hiker” in Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A. a person who gets a free car ride when travelingB. a person who likes traveling by carC. a person who is given up by parentsD. a person who travels alone and gets lost67. From the text we can infer that ________.A. the writer didn’t know his grandfather’s selflessness until years laterB. the writer’s grandfather went to his house except on snowy daysC. the writer’s grandfather ever looked afte r a woman in hospital for five yearsD. the writer’s grandfather ever helped a stranger find a job in a supermarket68. After learning about his grandfather’s stories, the writer ________.A. felt a little surprised at firstB. followed the example of his grandfatherC. was much sad all the timeD. didn’t like his grandfather’s actionPART FOUR WRITINGSection A. (5’)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram/Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answerSome rays(光线) of sunlight are harmful to our eyes, even though the sun is over 93 million miles away. Even on cloudy days, the sun’s rays can still damage our eyes. In addition, damage to our eyes comes from other things as well, such as reflection, especially when we are around water, sand, or even snow. This is the reason why people who often go out wear sunglasses for protection. It is therefore advised that we wear sunglasses whenever we are outdoors during the day. Some people may wonder, though, how sunglasses protect our eyes.The secret lies in the coating(涂层) and the lenses(镜片) used. Sunglasses are tinted(染色) with various colors; each color tint is used to prevent a certain type of light. The tint is especially effective for UVB rays, which are most dangerous to our eyes. With coatings, UVB rays are unable to pass through the lenses. Thus the coating and the special design of the lenses can contribute greatly to protecting our eyes from harmful rays.Furthermore, sunglass lenses are designed with an anti-reflective coating to cut down on reflection from water and snow. This reflection prevention is of great benefit to drivers andpeople who take part in water and snow sports.On the market, there are lots of sunglasses that are not of good quality, which not only have no effect on protecting our eyes from harmful rays, but can also do more damage to our eyes. Therefore, when you buy sunglasses, you should ask the person who is selling them whether the sunglasses are of an acceptable quality. If they say they do not know, you should go to another store until you can find a shopkeeper that can tell you which pair offers the best protection.Section B(8’)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.First came the survey that smoking causes lung cancer; then researchers found second-hand smoke leads to certain illnesses; another study found that “third-hand” smoke harms people’s health as well.Research found that nicotine can stick to indoor surfaces (such as the surface of chairs, tables and clothes and even people’s skin) for days where it combines with bad stuff which injures people’s health. They form new cancer-causing stuff. This is the bad influence of “third-hand” smo ke.Scientists found there was a large amount of caner-causing stuff on indoor surfaces after a smoker had been away from the room for hours or even days. The stuff on the surfaces caused danger to people, especially young children. The i dea of “third-hand” smoke came from a study by Dr Jonathan of the Harvard Cancer Centre in Boston. He said that a mixture of several kinds of bad stuff can remain on soft furniture, clothes and other indoor surfaces for hours or even days after a cigarette is put out.How much bad influence it has on people’s health depends on how wide the space is. The wider the space, the less influence it has. In a place as small as a car, “third-hand ” smoke’s influence can be very dangerous.Some may think that smoking outside will be OK. But they are wrong. Smoking outside can also form “third-hand” smoke, because nicotine will remain on the smoker’s skin and clothes and then get indoors with them.The study, published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, also asked for opinions on smoking in 1,500 families in New York and found that most parents knew about second-hand smoke, but only 3% of the parents heard about “third-hand” smoke.74. What is the main idea of the text? (No more than 6 words)75. In which place can “third-hand”smoke’s influence be very dangerous? (No more than 8words)76. Why can “third-hand”smoke get indoors when people smoke outside? (No more than 10words)__________________________________________________________________________ 77. According to the study, how many families’ parents in New York heard about “third-handsmoke”? (No more than one word)__________________________________________________________________________ Section C (6’)Directions: You are required to translate the following into English using the words in brackets.78. 我们学校有62个班级。
a NAA 浓度 2010—2011学年度上学期高三一轮复习生物单元验收试题(7)【新人教】命题范围:必修三第3章第Ⅰ卷为选择题,共50分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题共50分。
满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共50分)一、选择题:本卷共25小题,每小题2分,共50分,每小题只有一个选项最符合题意。
1.某科研小组在研究植物顶端优势现象时,将大小相近的同种植物分为①②③三组,分别进行如下处理:①摘除 顶芽;②保留顶芽,用2mg/L 的细胞分裂素处理侧芽; ③保留顶芽。
实验结果如右图所示,根据曲线可以得到 的结论是 ( ) A .细胞分裂素只作用于侧芽 B .细胞分裂素在一定程度上可缓解顶端优势 C .细胞分裂素能抑制侧芽的生长 D .生长素和细胞分裂素的作用相同 2.某同学在“探究生长素类似物NAA 促进银杏插条生根的最适浓度”实验中获得了下图所示结果,有关本实验分 析或评价的叙述不正确的是 ( ) A .本实验的自变量是促进插条生根的NAA 浓度大小 B .银杏插条上侧芽的数目及饱满程度会影响实验结果 C .促进银杏插条生根的最适浓度为cD .用NAA 处理枝条的时间应该相同3.早在1962年,科学家观察到感染赤霉菌而患恶苗病的水稻,要比周围的健康植株高50%以上,由此可推测赤霉菌( ) A .能产生赤霉素,促进细胞伸长 B .能产生促进植株增高的植物激素 C .能产生赤霉素,促进植株发育 D .能产生促进植株增高的特殊物质4.将栽有刚发芽玉米幼苗的小盆固定于如图所示的以一定速度匀速旋转的转盘上(小盆不透光),并给予左侧光照。
一段时间后,玉米的顶芽和根的生长方向分别为(假定观察时小盆也处于如图位置) ( ) A .顶芽↖,根↘ B .顶芽↖,根↙ C .顶芽↗,根↘ D .顶芽↗,根↙5.植物生长素的特点不包括 ( ) A .可移动性 B .稳定性 C .微量高效性 D .两重性6.对植物的生长和分化具有促进作用的一组激素是()A.生长素、乙烯B.乙烯、脱落酸C.生长素、细胞分裂素D.细胞分裂素、脱落酸7.一般在幼果生长时期,含量最低的植物激素是()A.生长素B.赤霉素C.乙烯D.细胞分裂素8.2006年夏,浙江海宁市一位农民不慎错将家中存放的植物生长素当作农药,对晚稻治虫。
中山市高二级2010—2011学年度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷本试卷共10页,四大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生必须将自己的姓名、统考考号、座号和考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mother asked me to go to several garbage sales with her one cool morning.We finally 1 at a beautiful house in the woods. The elderly 2 told me that he and his wife were retired teachers. As we were searching, I heard the gentleman’s wife say her 3 to someone, and I immediately 4 who she was. She looked at me and said, “You are Lisa Miller.” I looked at her 5 , for it had been nearly thirty years since I had been in her class.My mother immediately said sorry to her for any 6 I might have made. She thought that if this woman 7 me after so many years, I must have done something 8 . My teacher smiled and said, “Oh, no, she was very good.”My teacher 9 that during the last week of school, I 10 her a lamb’s ear from my mother’s garden. She took us to her garden where she planted the lamb’s ear. As I looked down her driveway with lamb’s ears on both sides, she said, “Every day when I leave my house and drive up the driveway, I think of you. And when I come home they 11 me, I think of you.” Tears 12 my eyes. There at her home was a piece of my life that she had raised.At that moment, she taught me more about 13 than I could imagine. We give pieces of ourselves every day without thought. We seldom imagine the effects that we have on theirs’ lives. That piece may grow and spread, becoming a(n) 14 part of a life. In the end, it isn’t the big things that matter, but the small things that make a(n) 15 in the world.1. A. searched B. stopped C. started D. founded2. A. owner B. worker C. player D. buyer3. A. address B. age C. identity D. name4. A. determined B. realized C. forecast D. guessed5. A. worried B. bored C. concerned D. surprised6. A. attack B. fight C. trouble D. terror7. A. considered B. disliked C. remembered D. blamed8. A. cruel B. terrible C. friendly D. special9. A. reported B. explained C judged D. expressed10. A. brought B. stole C. bought D. chose11. A. accept B. calm C. greet D. recognize12. A. gave up B. turned to C. came into D. took away13. A. life B. attitudes C. devotion D. lessons14. A. necessary B. whole C. unimportant D. large15. A. effort B. difference C. decision D. way第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
2010-2011学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷(时间:90分钟,总分:100分)第一部分I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Prat B. Pratt. C. Pradt. D. Prett.2. A. It’s too high. B. It’s acceptable.C. It’s cheap indeed.D. The woman should have bargained for it.3. A. At 2 o’clock. B. At 3 o’clock. C. At 4 o’clock. D. At 5 o’clock.4. A. $5.00. B.$ 5.60. C. $4.40. D. $6.60.5. A. In a shipping company office. B. In Professor Benson’s office.C. In a publisher’s office.D. In a bookstore.6. A. The man knows where his book is . B. The man has found his book.C. The man has no idea where his book is.D. The man does not understand his book.7. A. She will help the man get home. B. She has to go home soon.C. The man should stop using the bus.D. The bus will not leave for a long time.8. A. Her easiest exam is tonight. B. She wishes she could go to a movie.C. She usually has good luck on exams.D. She did well on two of her exams.9. A. For sightseeing. B. To meet her Canadian friends.C. On business.D. Not mentioned.10. A. He’ll go to the play with the woman.B. He can’t go to the play.C. He doesn’t want people to know where he’s goingD. He’s already seen the play.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.11. A. Hot water. B. Some chickens. C. A bathroom. D. A TV set.12. A. 2 B.3. C. 4. D. 6.13. A. The streets were safe to play in. B. They had to work hard.C. They were not very happy in those days.D. Life was simple and hard.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Quickly. B. Suddenly. C. Easily. D. Quietly and slowly.15. A. In their friends’ homes. B. From books and magazines.C. In schools and on the streets.D. From films.16. A. They will decrease. B. They will be forgotten.C. They will become known to their parents.D. They will become too strong to get rid of. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. He came out of the taxi, ______ to the nearest post office as fast as he could, and telephoned the police.A. runningB. to runC. ranD. run22. “What’s the matter, Rose? You look sad.”“Oh.. nothing much. I ________ of my friends’ back home.”A. just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. have just thoughtD. had just been thought23. I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it doesn’t rain, we will go for an outing.A. rainsB. will rainC. rainD. would rain24. Edison_______ questions, ________ made his teacher very angry.A. always asked, thatB. was always asking, whichC. has always asked, whichD. had always asked, that25. I came across Margaret on my way to work this morning. It was the first time I ______ her in months.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen26. It was two years since I _____ with her.A. had dinedB. was diningC. dinedD. had been dining27. Shortly after we ____, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A. seatedB. were seatedC. sat ourselvesD. took places28. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _____, but we really don’t want him to smell_____.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badlyD. badly, bad29. Books of this kind _____ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold30. Has all that _____without delay _____ yet?A. can do, doneB. done, been doneC. ought to be done, to doD. should be done, been done31.I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame32. “Can you see the _____ over there?”“Yes. It_____‘Keep off the grass.’”A. mark, readsB. mark, is readC. sign, readsD. sign, is read33. Very little _____ made _____ this kind of newspaper in the past.A. use was, ofB. was use, fromC. was used, toD. was used to being, into34. My pen _____.Have you got a spare one which I may borrow?A. won’t be writtenB. is not writingC. doesn’t workD. won’t work35. ___ you call me to say you’re not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre.A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless36. ____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.A. however the story is amusingB. No matter amusing the story isC. However amusing the story isD. No matter how the story is amusing37. I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time38. . ___as you may, you will never succeed.A. To tryB. TryingC. TryD. Tried39. Is this museum ______ some foreign friends visited the day before yesterday.?A. whichB. the oneC. thatD. where40. The thief handed _____ he had stolen to the police.A. all whichB. all whatC. everythingD. everything which41. She is no longer the ignorant girl_____ she was ten years ago.A. whoB. whomC. of whomD. that42. American women usually identify their best friends as someone ____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom43. You will have to go back the same way ____ you came to avoid losing your way.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. as44. Have you ever ___ to the museum ___ we paid a visit last year?A. been, whichB. been, to whichC. gone, whichD. gone, to which45. Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained46. Is this the very dictionary one ___ new words now?A. used to look upB. is used to look upC. is used to looking upD. uses to look up47. What is the best way you think ___ the living conditions in the mountainous area?A. of to improveB. to improveC. of improvingD. of having improved48. Don’t judge a person by his _____. We should observe what he has done and what he has said.A. impressionB. expressionC. contradictionD. appearance49. Interest is a student’s friend while ____ is his enemy.A. reminderB. hostilityC. boredomD. culture50.Dad phoned and ____ me that Granny’s 60th birthday would be only two weeks away.A. remarkedB. saidC. remindedD. spokeIII. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make _____51___, manage their environment, and lead rather than __52___. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, “operates under the theory of what’s mine is mine and what’s yours is mine,” says his mother. “The other day I bought two new Star Wars Lightsabers (光剑). Later, I saw Stephen with the two ___53___ ones while his brother was using the beat-up ones.”“____54__ the extended family, and you’ll probably find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every ___55__. It’s an inheritable trait,” says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain dominance ___56___ they sense their parents are weak, hesitant, or in disagreement with each other.Whether it’s inborn nature or developed ___57___ at work, too much control in the hands of the young isn’t ___58___ for children or the family. Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation, “have secret feelings of weakness” and “a desire to feel safe.” It’s the parents’ role to provide that __59___.When a “bossy child” doesn’t learn limits at home, he is to face lots of troubles ____60___ the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble ____61___ teachers and coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty ___62___ as the top dog is no one likes your bossy ways.“I see more and more parents giving up their ___63___,”says Barkley, who has studied bossy behavior for more than 30 years. “They bend too far because they don’t want to be as ___64___ as their own parents were. But they also feel less ___65___about their parenting skills. Their kids, in turn, feel more anxious.51 A attempt B chances C decisions D money52 A change B guide C instruct D follow53 A old B used C small D new54 A Examine B View C Look D Notice55 A aspect B generation C place D level56 A while B even C though D when57 A character B method C means D hobby58 A happy B healthy C harmful D useful59 A weakness B secret C protection D pressure60 A outside B from C upon D inside61 A helping B obeying C objecting D finding62 A excellent B confident C lonely D proud63 A study B decision C interest D power64 A helpful B strict C polite D changeable65 A eager B proud C helpless D confidentSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Yu Pengnian is an 88-year-old real estate Chinese businessman. He amassed a fortune of $1.3 billion dollars during his career but instead of keeping the money and living like an emperor, he decided to give it all away. All of his fortune will be spent on helping poor Chinese students get a better education.And Yu isn’t the only super-rich person in China who has this spirit of giving. Chen Guangbiao, a Jiangsu recycling tycoon, has given millions of dollars to charity and promises to give all of his money to charity when he dies.Yu and Chen are among the many businessmen who have become prosperous during China’s economic rise. An American business magazine, Forbes, estimates that there are 117 billionaires in China and hundreds of thousands of millionaires. What sets Yu and Chen apart from the rest, though, is their tremendous generosity when it comes to donating money to charity.Last week Bill Gates and Warren Buffett came to Beijing. Gates and Buffett, two of the world’s richest men, are also the world’s biggest philanthropists. They invited fifty of China’s richest people to have dinner with them and talk about the spirit of giving. At first, only a few people accepted their invitation. It seemed some of the invited guests were afraid that Buffett and Gates were going to pressure them into giving their wealth to charity.A lot of people are angry at the billionaires who are not willing to give away their fortunes. They criticize them for being miserly and not caring about the poor and the less fortunate. But I think this criticism is wrong. A gift, any gift, should come from the heart. Instead of criticism, these reluctant billionaires should be encouraged to follow the examples of Yu Pengnian and Chen Guangbiao. Encouragement is always a better strategy than criticism. As we say in English, “You can catch more flies with honey than with vinegar.”66.He amassed a fortune of $1.3 billion dollars during his career…The word “amassed”means______.A. stimulatedB. contemplatedC. immigratedD. accumulated67.Yu Pengnian will spend all of his fortune in _______a)helping poor Chinese students get a better educationb)helping the students in earthquake-stricken areac)helping his off-springs lead a rich life in the futured)achieve his aim of living like an emperor68.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?a)Yu Pengnian is the only super-rich person in China who has the spirit of giving.b)Chen Guangbiao is a real estate Chinese businessman.c)Yu and Chen become wealth during the rise of China’s economy.d)When Bill Gates and Warren Buffett invited fifty of China’s richest people to have dinnerwith them, they all felt honored and accepted their invitation at once.69.What sets Yu and Chen apart from other rich people in China?a)When it comes to charity work, they are very generous.b)They had dinner with Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, talking about the spirit of giving.c)They are pressured into giving their fortune to charity.d)They are both businessmen.70.According to passage, why does the author end the passage with the English saying “You cancatch more flies with honey than with vinegar”?a)The author wants to tell us that flies prefer honey to vinegar.b)The author wants to prove that encouragement is always a better strategy than criticismwhen it comes to charity.c)The English saying expresses the main theme of the passage.d)The author wants to criticize those billionaires who are not willing to give away theirfortunes for being miserly and not caring about the poor and the less fortunate.BFor a star athlete, the road leading to victory is often long, and paved with sweat and sacrifice. However, once victory has been reached, athletes often find themselves at a crossroads, with their athletic career ending and the necessity of choosing a new path growing.For some, life after the finish line may mean a tough reality check—heading back to school. Many former athletes had such demanding training schedules that their time and attention for high school studies was extremely limited. Therefore, they may not be well-prepared for the intense demands of university.Sadly, there are numerous examples of former athletes who are having difficulty settling into their new student roles. Yang Wei, the former gymnast, and Gao Ling, the former badminton player, are among the 307 post-graduate students (研究生) who have been expelled from Huazhong University of Science and Technology.Changing careers at some point during your working life is now a common trend. Most people acquire transferable skills during their first career that prepare them for the next phase. Some athletes are able to use their fame, and find jobs in media or public speaking. Others use their experience to become coaches, personal trainers, or venture into sport-related fields. One inspiring example is Yang Yang—the Olympic gold medal winner in short track speed skating (短道速滑). She is now an IOC (International Olympic Committee, 国际奥委会) member*. Other retirees, such as Deng Yaping*, are able to make a completely fresh start. This former table tennis legend will soon take up her post as deputy secretary-general (副秘书长) of People’s Daily.This raises the question—what makes some people so successful at change? Researchers suggest that accepting your real situation is key. You can’t dwell on the past. Also, setting new goals and getting excited about these goals is very important. Of course, never forget the significance of having a positive outlook and surrounding yourself with supportive friends and family. This way, you can go for gold in anything you do!71. For a star athlete, the road leading to victory is often _____A. long and toughB. short and easyC. paved with flowers and applauseD. exciting and joyful72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Once victory is reached, athletes often find themselves at a crossroad, with their athleticcareer over and the necessity of choosing a new path increasing.B. For some star athletes, life after the finish line may be tough and hard.C. Deng Yaping is deputy secretary-general of People’s Daily now.D. Some former athletes have difficulty settling into their new student roles.73. The main reason for some former athletes not being well-prepared for the intense demands of university is that ________A. They don’t like study.B. They can’t adapt themselves to their new student rolesC. When they were the athletes, they had demanding training schedules and did not haveenough time for studyD. They are not interested in what they learn in university.74. Why does the author mention Yang Wei and Gao Ling?A. to praise them as successful athletesB. to prove that some former athletes can not adapt themselves well to the new student rolesC. to prove that some athletes use their fame and experience to find jobs and make a successfulchangeD. to tell us that they once studied in Huazhong University of Science and Technology75. According to the passage, which of the following reason does NOT account for the successful change of some people?A. accept the real situationB. have a positive outlook and are surrounded by supportive friends and familyC. set new goals and get excited about themD. dwell on the past第二部分Translations1、比起游泳来,我更喜欢篮球。
郑州外国语学校2010—2011学年上期期中考试高一年级英语试题第I 卷(共75分)听力部分(满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C, 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman have to get off?A. At the Bank of China.B. At the post office.C. At the next stop.2. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. He doesn't have a car.B. He'll be using his car.C. She doesn’t drive.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. The Grand Hotel.B. The shopping center.C. The traffic light.4. How is the woman going home?A. In a car.B. By bus.C. On foot.5. How many friends can the girl invite?A. Four or five.B. Two or three.C.Two or four.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Climb a mountain.C. Go for a bicycle-ride.7. What do we know about Paul and Mary?A. They might be the speakers' friends.B. They've decided to join the speakers.C. They did some riding yesterday.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
长铁一中2010-2011学年上学期期中考试高一年级试题(英语)时量: 110分钟满分:150分第一卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)Section ADirections:In this section,you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers.For each conversation,there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices.Listen to the conversafions carefully,and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter(A,B or C)on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hotel.B.At a restaurant.C.In a store.2.Why didn’t the man book a room ahead of time?A.He was too busy to do so.B.His friend forgot to do so.C.His wife forgot to do so.Conversation 23.What does the boy come for?A.To enter for the summer camp.C.To get more information for his friends.B.To get more information about the summer camp.4.What’s the entry fee for the boy if he and his friend enter for the camp together?A.150 dollars.B.140 dollars.C.300 dollars.Conversation 3 ‘5.What are the speakers doing now?A.Talking in the office.B.Working in the office.C.Eating at a restaurant.6.What does the woman want to do?A.To talk about her business offer.B.To have a quite dinnerC.To see business papers.Conversation 47.What does the man want to do?A.To lend some money.B.To borrow some money.C.To apply for a card.。
2010—2011学年度上学期高二物理模块检测模拟试题1命制人:王振营 审核人:马清秀 时间: 2011年1月6日说明:本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分100分,考试用时90分钟。
交卷时只交答题纸。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共40分)一. 选择题(本题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分。
) 1.首先发现电流的磁效应的科学家是A.安培B.法拉第C.奥斯特D.麦克斯韦 2.关于电流,以下说法正确的是A.在导体中,只要有自由电荷在运动,就一定形成电流B.电流的方向就是电荷定向移动的方向C.电流总是从电势高的一端流向电势低的一端D.导体两端没有电压就不能形成电流3.电子、质子、氘核、氚核以同样的速度垂直射入同一匀强磁场做匀速圆周运动,其中轨道半径最大的是A.电子B.质子C.氘核D.氚核4.一个带负电荷的物体从粗糙的斜面顶端滑到斜面底端时的速度为V 。
若加上一个垂直于纸面指向读者方向的磁场,如图所示,则物体滑到底端时 A.V 变大 B.V 变小 C.V 不变 D.不能确定学科理念(教师寄语): 判天地之美,析万物之理。
5.如图所示,金属棒AB用绝缘软线悬挂在磁感强度为B、方向如图所示的匀强磁场中,且棒与磁场垂直,电流方向由A指向B,此时悬线张力不等于零,欲使悬线张力为零,可以采用的方法是A.将磁场反向,电流方向不变,并适当增加磁感应强度B.将电流反向,磁场方向不变,并适当增大电流C.电流方向不变,磁场方向不变,并适当增大电流D.电流方向不变,磁场方向不变,并适当减小磁感应强度6.有一个点电荷,在以该点电荷为球心、r为半径的球面上各点处都相同的物理量是A.电场强度B.同一电荷所受的电场力C.电势D.同一电荷具有的电势能7.某磁场磁感线如图所示,有一铜线圈自图示A位置下落至B位置.在下落过程中,自上往下看,线圈中感应电流方向是A.始终顺时针B.始终逆时针C.先顺时针再逆时针D.先逆时针再顺时针8.初速为v0的电子,沿平行于长直导线的方向射出,直导线中的电流方向与电子的初始方向相同,如图所示,则A.电子将向右偏转,速率不变B.电子将向左偏转,速率不变C.电子将向右偏转,速率改变D.电子将向左偏转,速率改变9.一质子以速度V穿过相互垂直的匀强电场和匀强磁场叠加的区域而没有偏转,如图所示,若不计重力,则下列说法正确的是A.若质子的入射速度V '>V ,它将向上偏转B.若质子的入射速度V '>V ,它将向下偏转C.若改为电子,以相同速度V 沿直线穿过该区域, 则必须改变电场的方向D.无论何种带电粒子,只要以相同的速度V 射入, 都不会发生偏转10.如图所示,在x 轴上方有匀强磁场,磁感应强度为B ,一质量为m ,带电荷量为q 的粒子以速度v 0从坐标原点O 射入磁场(磁场方向与纸面垂直),v 0与x 轴负方向的夹角为θ(θ<900),不计重力,粒子在磁场中飞行的时间t 和飞出磁场的坐标x 为A.t=qB )m 2(θπ- B.t=qBmθC.x=qB mv θsin 20 D.x=qBmv θsin 0题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)二. 实验题(本题共2小题,共18分。
2010—2011学年度上学期期中联合考试高一英语试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What will Mike do these days?A. Meet his customers.B. Report to his manager.C. Sell their products in public.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotelB. In a department store.C. In the woman’s house.3.What are the two speakers talking about?A. Renting an apartment.B. Smoking.C.A part—time job.4.What does the woman want the man to do later?A. Help her with the repair.B. Lend her some money.C. Help her get some money.5.What has the woman just done?A. She has just had a parcel posted.B. She has just ordered something.C. She has just had a meal.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Which sport does the man like best?A. Skating.B. Swimming.C. Table tennis.7.What does the woman advise the man to do if he has no skates?A. Borrow a pair.B. Rent a pair.C. Buy a pair.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高中英语学习材料枣阳一中2010-2011 学年上学期高一期中考试madeofjingetieji襄阳一中宜城一中曾都一中英语试题命题学校:枣阳一中审题学校:襄阳一中宜城一中曾曾都一中时间: 90 分钟分值:100分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing now?A.Fixing his car.B.Working to make money.C.Planning to get a mechanic.2.Who is the man?A. An artistB. A carpenterC. A house painter3. Where most probably are the speakers?A. On a trainB. In a carC. On a plane4.What does the woman mean?A.She lost her notes.B.The notes are not hers.C.Someone has borrowed her notes.5.What is the woman trying to do?A. Go to sleepB. Watch TVC. Ask her iron back第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地址。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,每题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
河北区2010-2011学年度第一学期期末高一年级质量检测
数学
本试卷满分100分
一、选择题:本大题共10个小题,每小题4分,共40分.
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.
1.sin210︒等于
A B
C.1
2
D.-
1
2
2.已知cos tan0
<
θθ,那么角θ是
A.第一或第二象限角B.第二或第三象限角C.第三或第四象限角D.第一或第四象限角
3.若向量a=(1,1),b=(1,-1),则1
2
a-
3
2
b的坐标为
A.(-2,-1)B.(-1,2)C.(-2,1)D.(-1,0)
4. 要得到函数sin(2)4
y x π
=+,x ∈R 的图象,只需将函数sin 2y x =,x ∈R 图象上所有
的点
A .向左平行移动π
4
个单位长度 B .向右平行移动π
4
个单位长度
C .向左平行移动8
π
个单位长度 D .向右平行移动
8
π
个单位长度
5. 已知4
sin 5
=α,α是第二象限角,那么tan α的值等于
A .-43
B .43
C .
34 D .-
34
6. 若向量a =(3,1),b =(x ,-3),且 a ⊥b ,则 x 等于
A .3
B .1
C .-1
D .-3
7. 若 tan 3=α,4
tan 3
=β,则 tan()-αβ 等于
A .-3
B .-13
C .3
D .13
8. 已知O 是△ABC 所在平面内一点,D 为BC 边中点,且2OA OB OC ++
=0,那么
A .AO OD =
B .2AO OD =
C .3AO O
D =
D .2AO OD =
9. 若
cos 2π
cos()
4
=+αα sin cos +αα 等于
A
B .-12
C .12 D
10.下列函数中,最小正周期为 π 且图象关于直线 π
3
x = 对称的是
A .π
sin(2)3
y x =-
B .π
sin(2)6
y x =-
C .π
sin(2)6
y x =+
D .π
sin()26
x y =+
二、填空题:本大题共5个小题,每小题4分,共20分.
答案填在题中横线上.
11.若向量 | a |=4,| b |=3,且 a 与 b 的夹角为120°,则 a b =____________.
12.函数 ()sin()4
f x x π
=+,x ∈R 的单调减区间是___________________________.
13.函数 sin cos y x x =+,x ∈R 的值域是__________________.
14.已知 tan 2=α,则 sin cos sin cos +-αα
αα
=_____________________.
15.已知 A (-1,1),B (1,2),C (3,1
2
),则AB AC =______________.
三、解答题:本大题共4个小题,共40分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.
16.(本小题满分8分)
已知
5
sin
13
=
α,α是第二象限角,
7
cos
25
=
β,β是第四象限角.
试求:(Ⅰ)sin2α的值;(Ⅱ)cos()
-
αβ的值.
已知向量| a |=1,a∥b,b=(12,5),求a .
18.(本小题满分10分)
已知
π
2
x
-<<,
1
sin cos
5
x x
+=,求sin cos
x x
-.
19.(本小题满分12分)
已知向量a cos x),b=(2
cos x,sin x),函数()
f x=a b .(Ⅰ)求()
f x的表达式;
(Ⅱ)当x为何值时,函数()
f x取最大值,并求出这个最大值;
(Ⅲ)求函数()
f x的单调递增区间.。