必修二 Unit 1完形填空与阅读理解(学生)

课时素养检测三Unit 1 Period 3Ⅰ. 阅读理解ALocal officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage, in particular the narrow streets known as Hutong.Hutongs are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1, 000 Hutongs, most of which are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3, 250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, some people will be asked to move from Hutong houses to avoid further damage to the ancient architecture.“On average more than 100, 000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics, ” said the director of the Beijing Munic ipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that Hutongs should be protected from human damage.The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritage worked. The head of the Xicheng district government said the area has 182 cultural relics, many of which were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368). “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage. ”“Each community h as been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially Hutongs, and any action to damage the heritage will be punished. ”No one knows for sure how many Hutongs will be left in the coming 100 years. 【语篇概述】北京的胡同不仅是小小的街道, 它承载着北京几百年的历史和文化。

Section B Using language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.If you are (prepare),and have the knowledge to back it up,your self-confidence will rise very quickly.2.It is reported that about 5 million people all over the world die from diseases(relate)to smoking each year.3.There has been a (progress) decrease in population every year in this city.4.They bought an old schoolhouse to live in and built a workshop in the (base).5.We try to improve (relate) between our two countries.Ⅱ.短语填空after all;be curious about;no longer;in the long term;stick to1.Though she his past,she refrains from asking too many questions.2.I hated practicing,but I it and now I can play pretty well.3.,thriving farms and open markets will provide a secure food supply.4.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness.,he is over seventy.5.Parties and social gatherings excite us the same way they once did.Ⅲ.完成句子1.人生不管是长是短,和永远比较起来,什么都不是。

选择性必修其次册UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS Ⅰ.阅读理解Jose Hernandez made his dream of becoming an astronaut a reality and he did so despite unbelievable difficulties.“I was working in a field near Stockton，and I heard on my radio that Franklin Chang-Diaz had been selected for the Astronaut Corps，”said Jose，who was a senior in high school at the time.“I was already interested in science and engineering，”Jose remembered.“But that was the moment I said，‘I want to fly in space.’”As one of four children in a migrant(移民)farming family from Mexico，Jose—who didn’t learn English until he was 12 years old—spent much of his childhood traveling with his family from Mexico to southern California each March，then working northward to the Stockton area by November，picking strawberries and cucumbers at farms along the route.They would then return to Mexico for Christmas and start the cycle all over again in the spring.“Some kids might think it would be fun to travel like that，”Jose laughed.“But we had to work.”After graduating from high school，Jose was admitted into the University of the Pacific.In 1987，he accepted a full-time job with Lawrence National Laboratory.In 2001，Jose joined the Johnson Space Centre，where he came face-to-face with Franklin Chang-Diaz.“We actually had common experiences—a similar upbringing，the same language issues.That built up my confidence.Any barriers that existed，he had already overcome them，”Jose smiled.“Now it’s my turn！”“NASA rejected me not once，not twice，not three times but 11 times.It wasn’t until the 12th time that I got selected，”he said.Jose was selected as part of the 19th class of astronauts in 2004.He circled the globe 217 times but remains a down to Earth guy. Jose Hernandez received the 2016 National Hispanic Hero Award and he continueshis long history in the field of engineering and space.1.What made Jose determined to be an astronaut?A.The influence of Astronaut Corps.B.The success of Franklin Chang-Diaz.C.His interest in science and engineering.D.The experience of working in the field.2.What can we learn about Jose as a child?A.He did much farm work.B.He traveled a lot for fun.C.He hated learning English.D.He obeyed his family in everything.3.How did Jose feel when he met Franklin Chang-Diaz personally?A.Inspired.B.Valued.C.Relaxed.D.Puzzled.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Climb over BarriersB.Reach for the StarsC.Work the Hard WayD.Learn from Your PastPeople who regularly sleep for six hours or less each night in middle age are more likely to develop dementia (痴呆) than those who routinely manage seven hours，according to a major study into the disease.Researchers found a 30% greater risk of dementia in those who during their 50s，60s and 70s consistently had a short night’s sleep，regardless of other risk factors such as heart condition and poor mental health.Sabia，an author of the study at the University of Paris and her colleagues analyzed survey data from University College London’s Whitehall study，which launched in 1985 and followed the health and lifestyles of more than 10，000 Britishvolunteers.The French team focused on nearly 8，000 participants who self-reported their sleep patterns.During 25 years of follow-up，521 participants developed dementia，with most diagnosed in their late 70s.Writing in Nature Communications，the scientists described how those who routinely got six hours of sleep or less each night in their 50s and 60s were 30% more likely to develop dementia than those who typically managed seven hours.The study does not prove that sleeping too little causes dementia，since sleep loss itself may be one of the earliest symptoms of the disease.But some scientists believe the results strengthen evidence that continuous poor sleep may at least contribute to the disease.The first pathological changes that lead to dementia occur one to two decades before the disease becomes obvious，as sticky proteins called amyloid build up in the brain.When the 1985 Whitehall study first assessed the sleep of volunteers who later developed dementia，this process had probably not started.This meant that if they were sleeping too little，it was unlikely to have been caused by dementia-related brain changes.“It strengthens the evidence that poor sleep in middle age could cause or worsen dementia in later life，”said Dr.Liz Coulthard，a consultant senior lecturer in dementia neurology.“It makes sense to take measures to improve sleep such as going outside during daylight hours to help maintain the natural rhythms that promote good sleep，avoiding too much alcohol or caffeine，particularly before bed，and finding a bedtime routine that works for you.”5.What risk factor for dementia does the passage focus on?A.Sleep loss.B.Age.C.Poor mental health.D.Heart condition.6.How did French scientists get the research findings?A.By making a comparison.B.By monitoring sleep patterns.C.By interviewing British volunteers.D.By analyzing previous survey data.7.In what tone do the scientists talk about the research?A.Casual.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Cautious.8.What is the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To give examples.B.To collect proofs.C.To offer suggestions.D.To present arguments.Ⅱ.完形填空It was just a typical morning of an ordinary workday.I was at the __1__，on my way to the lab where I was a postdoctoral fellow.But something began to __2__ inside me as I watched the people around me—headphones hanging from their ears，__3__ cast down，unsmiling faces.They looked unhappy.And I realized that I was one of them.Suddenly，I could no longer __4__ with my work life and booked a one-way ticket to fly home.Over the years，I had grown more __5__due to the pressure of finishing my Ph.D.Those who could have been partners became competitors I disliked and the effect of this competition was exactly the __6__ of what I had hoped for.I began to feel lonely and __7__.I became less and less productive in my scientific work.I __8__ my breaking point that day at the bus stop.I had to end this.I emailed my professors，explaining that I had put the __9__ first and myself second for too long.Shortly after I got back home，I started to receive some emails from my workmates—I guessed they expected me to join them again soon.After a few __10__ asking how I was，in the emails many expressed their stress of academic life.Vulnerable researchers were __11__ their heads out of their shells (壳)，seeking help.It occurred to me that we all __12__ sometimes，and our vulnerability (脆弱) seemed so much alike that I __13__ myself from all that had bothered me for days.Actually it can be a __14__ game，instead of one where one side gains while the other side loses.Working withothers and asking for help doesn’t make my contributions __15__：it means we can all succeed.1.A.cafe shop B.bookstoreC.supermarketD.bus stop2.A.awaken B.tackleC.settleD.disappear3.A.nose B.eyesC.neckD.arms4.A.go B.continuebineD.exchange5.A.mature B.academicpetitiveD.positive6.A.output B.alternativeC.caseD.opposite7.A.inspired B.lostC.pureD.guilty8.A.spotted B.markedC.hitD.set9.A.evaluation B.adaptationprehensionD.occupation10.A.jokes B.linesC.callsD.accounts11.A.sticking B.standingC.bringingD.figuring12.A.choke B.urgeC.sufferD.hesitate13.A.discouraged B.bannedC.freedD.prevented14.A.brand-new B.non-controversialC.so-calledD.win-win15.A.unimportant B.improperC.irregularD.illogicalⅢ.语法填空(2024·山东省潍坊市高三二模)Doctors in the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine have followed the meal-time habits of more than 500 people for six years，1.____________(find) weight change is most affected by the size and 2.____________(frequent) of meals rather than the interval (间隔) from first to last meal.It challenges the popular trend of intermittent fasting (禁食) 3.____________ a useful weight loss strategy. Intermittent fasting，also referred to as time-restricted feeding，is a dietary strategy where all meals 4.____________(consume) during a short window of time each day.These windows can extend from 6 to 10 hours，resulting in a person essentially fasting for up to 18 hours each day.The idea reveals 5.____________ is no link between the time of a person’s eating window each day and weight changes.“Based on other studies that have come out，including 6.____________(we)，we are starting to think timing of meals most likely doesn’t produce 7.____________ instant impact on weight loss，”said doctor Bennett.“What does matter，however，is the total number of medium and large meals a person eats over the day.” It suggests simply eating smaller meals，less frequently，is 8.____________ ultimately leads to weight loss.All of this doesn’t mean intermittent fasting strategies won’t help.But what does seem increasingly clear is that the weight loss benefits occasionally 9.____________(see) with these eating strategies may be primarily driven by a reduced caloric intake.It doesn’t mean you can simply eat all you want in a short window each day and still expect 10.____________(lose) weight.选择性必修其次册UNIT 1Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。

课后培优——微积累战高考，训练提分点读后续写微技能描写地理位置一、多样表达1．beach n.海滩2．village n. 村庄3．situate v t. 使(某物)位于4．northern adj. 北方的，北部的5．rural adj. 农村的6．beneath prep. 在……下方7．rock n. 岩石8．mountain n. 山9．a room facing south 朝南的房间10．a favorably situated city 位置优越的城市11．a small village off the map 一个偏僻的小村子12．in a village among the hills 在群山环抱的村庄里13．within a stone's throw of the beach离海滨仅咫尺之遥14．be situated at the northern extreme of...位于……最北端15．a hidden rock beneath the surface of the water水面下的暗礁二、佳句观摩1．The small village is midway between these two towns.这个小村子位于两个镇的中间。

2．The bookstore is within a stone's throw of the school.那个书店就在学校附近。

3．An ice cream shop is situated at the street corner.一家冰淇淋店坐落在街角。

4．The groundwater is only feet beneath the city streets.地下水距离上面的城市街道只有几英尺。

5．The park is in the northern part of the city.公园位于该城市的北部。

UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解ATaylor has a very Forrest Gump-ian view of the ocean:“You never know what you’re going to find out there beyond the limit of your visibility.” Like Gump and his box of chocolates,Taylor,now 85 years old,holds burning curiosity for our oceans after a lifetime of swimming in them and learning about the oldest animal to still exist,the shark.Taylor grew up on the coast of New South Wales.She began spear fishing and worked her way up in her early 20s to become one of very few women who were professional spear fishers.But as she spent more time underwater—especially with the sharks,of which she only ever killed one—she had a change of heart and decided,along with her late husband and world spear fishing champion,Ron Taylor,to hang up her spear.From that point on,she would only shoot them with her camera.Thus,the Taylors became two of the first underwater photographers and cinematographers documenting sharks.As a pioneering shark conservationist,Taylor succeeded in many firsts throughout her life’s work.She was the first person to dive with sharks cageless,and the first person to put on a special suit to test the power of a shark bite.She was also the first to hand-feed a Great White shark and even pet it.Her husband was the first person in the world to film a Great White shark swimmingunderwater.Together they filmed all the live-action scenes with sharks,and because the public’s reaction to the film was so full of fear,they went on countless PR (public relations) tours to help correct the malign creatures’ image.Her research has become the basis for much of what we know about sharks today and she succeeded in becoming the first person to get Grey Nurse sharks protected in a specific area.There’s nothing she wouldn’t do to help prove that sharks are not dangerous monsters.1.What is the similarity between Taylor and Forrest Gump?A.Fond of chocolates.B.Good at swimming.C.Crazy about ocean animals.D.Eager to explore the unknown.2.Why was Taylor successful in being many firsts?A.She gave up spear fishing.B.She shifted her interest to photography.C.She devoted much of her life to shark conservation.D.She wanted to become a world spear fishing champion.3.What does the underlined word “malign” mean in paragraph 3?A.Frightening.B.Tricky.C.Selfish.D.Ugly.4.What is the significance of Taylor’s research?A.Proving that sharks are endangered.B.Having changed the false image of sharks.ying fundamental knowledge about sharks.D.Managing to get the Great White sharks protected.B(浙江A9协作体高二上期中)Born in a musical family in 1925 in New Orleans,Renald Richard spent his childhood filled with music.At the age of 13,he went to see a band perform at a church where he fell in love with trumpet.So,he started lessons on it,and later played it in the high school band.After high school,he was sent into military service and played his trumpet in the United States Navy Band.After ending up studying music at Xavier University of Louisiana,he played clubs on the famous Bourbon Street and also toured with many bands.In 1954,Richard was approached by Jeff Brown,the manager of musician Ray Charles.He invited Richard to join Ray Charles’ new band.“To be selected by Ray Charles was an honor to me.Ray Charles was exacting,” said Richard.“He was a perfectionist and was rather demanding about his music.”Renald Richard toured all over the South and West with Ray Charles.Sitting in the back seat of the car on the way to a concert,Richard wrote the song “I Got a Woman” for Charles,which became Ray Charles’ first number one radio hit.In 1954,Renald Richard left Ray Charles’ band.However,he stayed friendly with RayCharles over the years.He became the high school’s band director in his hometown until 1962.Four years later,he moved again to New York City.Over the years,Richard has written many other songs that have been recorded by artists including Joe Turner,the Beatles,the Rolling Stones and Elvis Presley to name but a few.Living now in Southern Florida,Richard is still active at the age of 92.As you can see,Renald Richard’s musical days are by no means near an end.That is today’s Celebrity Introduction.Any comments?Please write to us in the Comments Section on this page.5.How is the tee.B.In order of frequency.C.In order of preference.D.In order of importance.6.What does the underlined word “eean?A.Devoted.B.Careful.C.Strict.D.Enthusiastic.7.What would be the best title for the passage?A.A Life Filled with MusicB.Active at an Advanced AgeC.The Influence of a MusicianD.Renald Richard and Ray Charles8.Where would you be most likely to find this text?A.In a textbook.B.In a brochure.C.In a newspaper.D.On a website.CWhat are scientists?They are often described as gray-haired white-coated dull scholars.But the world has changed.Young scientists are making their voices heard and releasing their powers on the world stage.This is also true in China.Rising stars include new materials expert Gong Yongji,university professor Liu Mingzhen,and biologist Wan Ruixue.At the age of 28 in ,Wan Ruixue received the Science & SciLifeLab Prize for Young Scientists.This is a global prize to reward outstanding scientists at an early stage of their careers.She focuses mainly on biomedicine(生物医学) and artificial intelligence.“Both are cutting-edge(前沿) technologies at an early stage of development,” she said.“So,I think they have great potential to be developed.I think in the study of cutting-edge technologies,China and other leading countries in the world are standing on the same starting line.And in the study of structural biology,China is likely to become the leader.”She felt it was her fate to become a biologist.“I grew interested in the natural world,when I was very young,” she said.In ,she entered Sun Yat-sen University.In her third year at the university,she realized that she wanted to do something related to biomedicine.So she emailed China’s top biologist Shi Yigong,hoping to join his lab at Tsinghua University.Shi recognised her talent and welcomed her.Years of efforts at the lab have paid off.Her research on the high-definition 3D structure of spliceosome led to a scientific breakthrough.Unlike many of other young scientists who choose to pursue further study abroad,Wan currently has no plan to go overseas.“The whole ecosystem for scientific research is continually improving in China,” she said,adding that the country has great science facilities.9.What does the underlined word “releasing” in paragraph 2 mean?A.Giving out.B.Getting over.C.Finding out.D.Taking over.10.What does Wan Ruixue feel about the study of cutting-edge technologies in China?A.Anxious.B.Confident.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.11.What can we learn about Wan Ruiing a biologist?A.Her teacher led her into the field.B.She finds it’s easier than she thought.C.Her contribution has been recognised.D.She thinks it’s boring but worth trying.12.Which can be the best title of the text?A.China’s Breakthrough in ScienceB.Rising Young Scientists in ChinaC.Wan Ruixue:A Successful Young ScientistD.New Image of Chinese ScientistsⅡ.七选五(重庆高二上期中)LifeontheRoad:Meet“VanLifer”Aleke“Van life” has become more and more popular in recent years,with vans being turned into homes for life on the road. 1 We spoke to Aleke,who left her city life behind and began living out of a van in .At 26,Ulmke had her dream life,working as a government marine biologist in Seattle.But she had another dream:to travel the world.Ulmke bought a Volkswagen EuroVan—which she named “Penny”—quit her job and sold all her possessions to live on the road. 2 “The biggest challenge was feeling really lonely,”Ulmke said.After several months of traveling solo,she was joined by Talkeetna,a German shepherd who traveled with her for a year.3 “The bucket list never ends.You’re out there and you realize how much there is to see,” she said.However,she finally moved back home to Washington in before the pandemic.After years of living with few responsibilities,she entered her 30s.4 Now Ulmke is the owner of Wandering Roots Campers,a business that converts vans into homes for other van lifers.But she still takes Penny out on small trips on weekends.For those wanting to try van life,Ulmke recommends two things:First,learn to live without lue weekend solo trips before you consider quitting your job,loading your van and living on the road forever.A.Van life can be a lot of fun.B.Her first trip—alone—was to Alaska.C.But what is it really like to live in a van?D.And that turned out to be the worst ever trip.E.Then she felt ready to have a routine and stability again.F.Over four years,Ulmke traveled a lot of countries living out of vans.G.Showers,bathrooms and hot running water can be added to a van,but they come with a cost.Ⅲ.完形填空Zhi Yueying is a village teacher who has been working for almost four decades.When Zhi Yueying,then 19,went to the 1 Niyang village in Yichun city,Jiangxi Province,to work as a village teacher in 1980,villagers 2 if she was going to stay long.After all,a number of voluntary 3 had arrived before,but all had 4 soon after.Zhi,though,was there for more than thirty years,before going to a more remote village school in the mountains.Over the past four decades,Zhi has devoted herself to rural 5 .She is a recipient of Chin a Central Television’s Touching China awards that recognize the most 6 role models in .She was also 7 as a model poverty fighter by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council earlier this year.Born in Nanchang city,Jiange a teacher since childhood.She 8 to work as a teacher at the primary school in Niyang village after graduation,despite her mother’s strong 9 .Located amid the mountains,the village was very poor and far from any town.Villagers had to 10 in the mountains since there was noroad.Moreover,local people needed to go downhill to 11 daily necessities.“I had never walked on a mountain road before,so in the beginning,I walked much more 12 than others.Sometimes I was left behind too much and was scared t o tears,” says Zhi.But she gradually 13 to her life there.She has a profound understanding of the importance of education in the mountains.Over the years,Zhi taught the students and 14 them,since many of them were “left-behind” children whose 15 migrated to other places to work.More than 1,000 students of hers have left the mountain area,and created a better life for themselves.1.A.rich B.remoteC.niceD.fascinating2.A.imagined B.predictedC.requestedD.doubted3.A.guides B.studentsC.officialsD.teachers4.A.left B.stayedC.retiredD.settled5.A.tradition B.tourismcationD.business6.A.inspiring B.energeticC.matureD.knowledgeable7.A.demanded B.awardedC.assessedD.replaced8.A.happened B.failedC.refusedD.applied9.A.support B.oppositionC.pushD.belief10.A.race B.cycleC.hikeD.drive11.A.borrow B.sellC.buyD.find12.A.slowly B.happilyC.casuallyD.hurriedly13.A.stuck B.referredC.agreedD.adapted14.A.made up for B.cared forC.watched out forD.searched for15.A.parents B.neighborsC.relativesD.classmatesⅣ.语篇填空(江苏南京高二上期中)I graduated from Shaanedicine in 1994,and 1.(work) in orthopedics(骨科) for 26 years by the time I took part in 2. Chinese Medical Volunteers tour in Yushu,Qinghai Province in August .Then,I used Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) to treat a variety of health problems,including severe pains,blood pressure issues and knee 3. (injure).These conditions are 4.(primary) caused by the local people’s herding practice and the tough environment 5. they live,and are also associated with some of their unhealthy living habits.TCM methods can only relieve the pain for a short time,and sometimes they are unable to address the fundamental causes.So,I suggested that Chinese Medical Volunteers perform surgeries locally 6. bring the patients to better developed regions.We successfully completed surgeries on 21 patients.One surgery had to 7. (cancel) because the patient had severe heart failure.As the head of the surgical team,I was 8. a lot of pressure because we were responsible for ensuring the safety of every patient,9. (rid) them of their pain and improving their quality of life.Another goal of our action was 10. (provide) local medical workers with hands-on training,so local villagers would still be able to access quality treatment conveniently after we left.单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

英语·选择性必修第二册Unit 1Section B Using language Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She started as a day pupil，but was gradually keen to become a ________ (寄宿生).2．The key is to develop a balanced and v________ routine that's fun as well as progressive.3．All the happiness of childhood is the most c________ part in our life.4．The household had to change their daily ________ (惯例) and lifestyle after moving to another province.Ⅱ.短语填空(be)related to, sit a major exam, hear from, after all, in the long term, stick at, be presented with, ups and downs1．He ____________ one of his friends about Tom, a librarian in the local library.2．The machine is of much help and ______________ their daily routine life.3．Lies also do harm to those who tell them: harm to their integrity and, ____________，to their credibility.4．It's natural that you feel nervous when you ____________ but try to keep your head.5．During the interview, the interviewee will ____________ varied questions required to be answered within several minutes.6．____________，I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people looking at me as an immature person and thinking I was not like them.7．Despite the ____________ in our life, we should learn to value and cherish them.8．Revising with your friends may help you ____________ it.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．—Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?—No. I ________ (attend) a lecture then.2．I ________ (fly) from Miami to New York to meet the other members of the group at this time tomorrow.3．Paula says that she ________ (work) late every evening next month.4．At 7 o'clock this evening we ________ (celebrate) Tom's birthday.5．When you reach the other end of the bridge, I ________ (wait) right there to show you the way.6．You ________ (arrive) in time if you hurry.7．—Look! The light is still on at noon.—Sorry. I ________ (turn) it off.8．Look at the dark clouds! It ________ (rain).9．He describes what houses ________ (look) like in thirty years.10．If we keep working hard like this, we ________ (make) a miracle.Ⅳ.完成句子1．今天下午6点葆拉将正在淋浴。

必修2 Unit 1 强化2次练一、单元基础训练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.翻译句子1．本来他能够通过考试的，但是他太粗心了。

(could have done)He_could_have_passed_the_exam,_but_he_was_too_careless.2．毫无疑问，互联网对青少年产生了巨大的影响。

(There is no doubt that)There_is_no_doubt_that_the_Internet_has_a_great_effect_on_the_teenagers.3．——他从不对父母说谎。

——我也是。

(neither)—He_never_lies_to_his_parents.—Neither_do_I.4．我无法想象一路走去北极。

(imagine)I_can't_imagine_walking_all_the_way_to_the_North_Pole._5．我们可以做什么来报答他们给予我们的帮助呢？(in return)What_can_we_do_for_them_in_return_for_the_help_they_have_given_us?6．你不该拿走不属于你的东西。

(belong to)You_shouldn't_take_what_doesn't_belong_to_you.7．他到底发生了什么事仍然是个谜。

(remain)What_has_really_happened_to_him_remains_a_mystery._8．他上个星期就把头发剪了。

(have sth. done)He_had_his_hair_cut_last_week.9．她用家具把自己的房间装饰成欧式风格。

(decorate ... with)She_decorated_her_room_with_furniture_in_the_European_style/in_the_style_of_Europe.10．事实证明她是最适合这份工作的人。

课时作业1Unit 1Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideasⅠ.单句语法填空1．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isn't reaching the top.2．[2019·北京卷]By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world's oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.3．[2019·江苏卷]The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found suffering from early Alzheimer's.4．[2019·北京卷]Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to_gather (gather) a group of the most talented individuals.5．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]After supper, we would play card games of all sorts (sort) in the sitting room.6．[2018·江苏卷]Failing (fail) to find any other way out, they decided to make a walking journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers' guide.7．[2017·天津卷]It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.8．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.9．[2015·天津卷]If you have any doubts about your health, you'd better consult (consult) your doctor at once.10．[2015·安徽卷]It is_reported (report) that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come.Ⅱ.阅读理解[2019·江西景德镇一中期末]I don't consider myself to be a vegetarian, at least not in the strictest sense of the term.The two rules I follow as a semi-vegetarian are that I never cook meals at home using meat, nor do I order meat dishes when dining out.Obviously, these aren't the only occasions when I have meals.My friends sometimes throw dinner parties and I don't want to force my dietary beliefsupon them.So I eat whatever they prepare.I'm not offended by the taste of meat at all.Actually, I grew up eating meat.As an adult, however, I became more conscious of my eating habits.I started to eat less and less meat, until one day I found that I could go for months without eating any meals containing meat at all. I began to explore the idea of giving up animal-based foods altogether, just to see how I would get on.Soon enough, a whole new world of food opened up to me.I started eating a lot of vegetables.What I discovered is that maintaining a vegetarian diet is not only healthy, delicious and inexpensive, it's also abundant in variety.Even with all the health benefits of a vegetarian diet —lower risk of heart attack, prevention of high blood pressure, reduced rates of cancer －there still seems to be a complete lack of vegetarian restaurants and a shortage of vegetarian options at most restaurants.I began to wonder if people were simply addicted to meat.That may be true for some, but for others who might give vegetarianism a try.I realized that there was something else in the way—the culture of vegetarianism appeared to be unpleasant.It seems that there are too many vegetarians who believe that their way of eating is superior to any other.They aren't just vegetarians ; they're better people, or so they think.This is rather offensive.So, I propose that we, the vegetarians of the world, should become more relaxed about our meat-eating friends.Perhaps, if vegetarianism is seen to be an attractive option, more people might try it.I suppose, for vegetarianism to take_root in society for all to enjoy, it needs to change its image to one that is fun, inviting and worth following.【语篇解读】主题：人与自我(生活)；话题：素食主义者。

二十二选择性必修第二册Unit 1Science and Scientists(限时60分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AAlbert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, and his achievement was even greater than only a few other great scientists have achieved. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on—but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quietness were broken by World War I.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the year following World War I, honors were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble manner. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived.In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism (纳粹主义) when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。

必修2 Unit 1 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Lhakpa joined an expedition of five women in 2000 who convinced (劝说) the government to give them a permit.2．Let us assume (假定) that people may live to 150 in the future.3．The crash occurred (发生) when the crew shut down the wrong engine.4．Though there are no other witnesses (目击者), Lucy insists she saw a man in the yard that night.5．The expression is probably based (以……为基础) on church customs.6．His ancestors (祖先) had come to America from Ireland.7．He was dismissed (解雇) from his job for breaking the company safety regulations.8．I'd prefer to reserve (保留) my judgment until I find all the evidence.9．Like her mother, Irene was awarded (授予) a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935.10．His clothes were not appropriate (适当的) for a job interview, so it is not surprising that he did not get the job.11．Dominic's train was due (预期的) in at five and he'd asked for a lift back from the station.12．Now, we have a special offer for 10 days, during which you can enjoy a half price discount (折扣) and a free delivery.13．So far, he has collected enough evidence (证据) of the wild man's existence.14．In the face of the tensions and pressures we all face every single day, a sense of humour (幽默) can be helpful.15．In some cases (情况), manufacturers promote them as cancer fighters and heart protectors.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.2．Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed (witness) a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.3．David's strength (strong) is that he won't give up whatever difficulty he meets with.4．The bridge designed by the famous architect is under construction (construct) now.5．The driver of the truck suffered only minor injuries (injure) to his legs and arms.6．The forecast said that there's a possibility (possible) of snow tonight.7．Einstein's colleagues convinced him to write (write) to President Franklin about building a nuclear weapon.8．We were expecting thirty people to come, but half of them never showed up.9．The value and impact of motivation goes beyond our social circle and existence (exist)．10．The teacher awarded Tom for his good behavior.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Assumed that you are right, we'll make a great deal of money from the project.Assumed→Assuming2．To play such puzzled games can increase the intellectual level of children.puzzled→puzzling 3．The exercises are designed to strength your stomach muscles.strength→strengthen4．That occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child.第一个That→It5．You should give some evidence to make yourself convincing.convincing→convinced6．He died in 1940, but his wife survived him for another 20 years.for→by7．The woman awarded D|S100 with the boy for saving her son.with→to8．You are often reminded that chances are belong to the young men.去掉第二个are9．Taxies are expensive and riding the subway requires dozen of steep steps to get below the ground.dozen→dozens10．Among the crises that face humans is there the lack of natural resources.去掉thereⅣ.完成句子1．There exist many differences in higher education between China and America.中国和美国的高等教育有很多不同之处。