2019学年高二英语新人教选修6课时精练：Unit 1《Art》Words Exprestions(含解析)

（答题时间：15分钟）一、单词拼写1. What a (巧合) that we were in the same hotel at the same time!2. I can’t understand the concept because it is too (抽象的) for me.3. I like cats but unfortunately I am (过敏的) to them.4. This place does have a good (声誉), for it is covered with much forest.5. He loved experimenting and his (目标) was to become a scientist like his father.6. —I don’t think I can achieve my aims.—In my opinion, you shouldn’t have (尝试) such a task.7. He refused the plan, (结果), he failed again.8. The Goddess of Liberty (自由女神) is a famous (雕像) in America representing freedom.二、七选五补缺题Q & AQuestion: I have recently got a serious position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 1 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers（同事）is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points，2● 3When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.●Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 4 These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.●Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 5A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.三、短文改错My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our school photo club. From then on we became good friend. We had common interest in basketball and often shared their experience about photographing. On weekends we rode to play the basketball together. Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or still keep in touch and encourage each other. With the entrance exam comes near, I’m worried about what my life will like as we may go to different universities. But now what doesn’t worry me any more because I know just as the old saying goes: Truly friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.一、单词拼写1. coincidence2. abstract3. allergic4. reputation5. aim6. attempted7. consequently8. sculpture二、七选五阅读题本文采用问答形式，说明提问者在升迁之后所面临的新问题以及就此问题而提出的几点建设性的意见。

2019年高考英语总复习 Unit 1 Art课时作业新人教版选修6Ⅰ.单词拼写1．After the big earthquake，the old couple __________(收养) an orphan.[答案]adopted2．The __________(影子) of the trees grow longer as the afternoon goes on.[答案]shadows3．Winston Churchill and Richard Nixon were both ________(有争议的)figures.[答案]controversial4．She looked absolutely ________(可笑的)in those trousers.[答案]ridiculous5．The artist bined different ________(技巧)in the same painting.[答案]techniques6．You said you live in the Western Country. Could you be a bit more ________(具体)?[答案]specific7．The men were drunk，________(好斗的)and looking for a fight.[答案]aggressive8．The car accident left her arm and leg________(永久地)damaged.[答案]permanently9．She refused to allow the________(展览)of her husband's works.[答案]exhibition10．He is waiting for the reply from the________(委员会)．[答案]mitteeⅡ.句型转换1．Lucy said that she was reading a magazine in her bedroom at that time and it was true.→Lucy said that she was reading a magazine in her bedroom at that time，________________________.[答案]which was true2．I can't give the English lessons tomorrow，so my colleague will take my place.→I can't give the English lessons tomorrow，so my colleague will give it ________________________.[答案]instead of me3．All the houses look the same along this street，and there is no finding where he lives.→ ________________________ to find his address among all these similar houses along this street.[答案]It is impossible4．They didn't want to go fishing. Instead，they wanted to go swimming.→T hey ________ ________ go swimming ________ go fishing.[答案]would rather；than5．I am fond of the films which are based on the countryside.→I am fond of the films ________________the countryside.[答案]based onⅢ.完成句子1．These measures are ________________________air pollution.这些措施旨在减少空气污染。

Unit 1 Art话题诵读日积月累【导语】蒙娜丽莎的微笑是神秘的，每年吸引着数以百万计的游客。

然而，蒙娜丽莎是谁以及达芬奇是如何描绘她的仍是个未知的世界It's reported that the health of the famous painting，the Mona Lisa，painted by Leonardo Da Vinci between 1503 and 150，s getting worse by the year.“The thin，wooden panel （嵌板）on which the Mona Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said .Visitors have noticed changes but repairing the world's most famous painting is not eas y. Expertsare not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current chemical state.Now the Mona Lisa is housedin the Louvre Museum・Nearly 6 million people go to see thMona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile・“It is very interesting that when you're not looking at her, she seems to be smilingand then you look at her and she stops, ” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard Universit y. “It's because direct vision is excellent at picking up detail but less suited to looking at shadows .DaVinci painted the smile inshadows”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile ・Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was sold to France's King Francis I in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat .He said he planned to return it to Ital y. The painting was sent back to France two years later.During World War II, the French hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.【词海拾贝】1. current adj.现在的；当前的2. ............................ house v t. 把储藏在内3. pick up捡起；获得；收拾；(汽车、飞机)乘载4. employee n. 雇员；雇工【问题思考】True (T) or False (F):1 . The Mona Lisa is getting worse and it is difficult to repair.( )2. The painting is in a small town now.( )答案：1.T 2.F---------------------- 自主预习步步提高 -------------------- I词汇识记・I •重点单词分类记★拼写高频单词1. ______ .目标；目的v i・& v t・瞄准；（向某方向）努力2 _______ dj•典型的；有代表性的3. ________ dj・卓越的；杰出的；极好的4. ________ .努力；尝试；企图v t・尝试；企图5. _______ v i・有感染力；呼吁；求助v t・将. 上诉n.呼吁；恳求6. ________ .画像；身材；数字7 _______ d v •所以；因而8. _______ .名声；名誉答案：1・aim 2・typical 3・superb 4・attempt 5・appeal6. figure 7・consequently 8・reputation ★联想拓展单词1. ________ _____________________________ .信任；信心；信念T dj ・忠实的，忠诚的T ________ dv .忠实地2. _______ _____________________________________ dj•常规的；传统的；因循守旧的T___________________________________ n.惯例；习俗3. _______ dj.明显的；明白的T________ d v•显然地，明显地T_________ .证据，证明4. _______ v t・采用；采纳；收养T _______ .采用；收养5. _______ t・拥有；具有；支配T____ n.（尤作复数）所有;财产6． ___ V t・预言：预告：预测T n.预报：预言7．_____n.展览：陈列：展览会-V t・展览，展出T_______ n参展者n.喜爱：偏爱—v t•更喜欢；宁愿8．____9．_____n.文明：文化：文明社会—v t・使文明：教化；使开化10．___ ___ n .署名：签字—_____ n .迹象：符号：记号V•签署；签名T _______ n信号答案： 1.faith faithful faithfully 2.conventional convention 3．evident evidently evidence 4.adopt adoption 5．possess possession6.predict prediction7．exhibition exhibit exhibitor 8.preference prefer9．civilization civilize 10.signature sign signal ★识记阅读单词1．abstract adj. _______________________n. _______________2．techniquen. _______________3．coincidencen. _______________4．shadown . _______________5．ridiculousadj. _____________________6．controversialadj. ___________________7．specificadj. _______________________8．delicateadj. _______________________9．allergic adj. ________________________10．aggressiveadj.11．fragile adj.12．visual adj.13．permanent adj.答案： 1.抽象的；深奥的摘要 2.技术；方法；技能3．巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合4.阴影；影子5．荒谬的；可笑的6.争论的；争议的7.确切的；特定的8．脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9.过敏性的；过敏的10．敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的11.精细的；易碎的；脆弱的12．视觉的；看得见的13.永久的；持久的n •重点短语快速记1． _______________ 巧合地2． _______________ 活着的；本人3． _______________ 大量4． _______________ 取决于，达到5． _______________ 因此；结果6． ______________ （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣7． _______________ 瞄准8． _______________ （可是）另一方面9． _______________ 使某人相信某事10．________________ 尝试做某事11．________________ 逃脱；摆脱；脱离12．________________ 集中；专心于13. ________________ 喜欢……；有……的偏好答案： 1 .by coincidence 2.in the flesh 3.a great deal4. up to5.as a consequence6.appeal to7.aim at8. on the other hand 9.convince sb of sth 10.attempt to do sth 11.break away from 12.concentrate on 13 have a preference forstyle paintings in your home （would rather +动词原形）2. _______ （这是因为）the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.（becaus 引导表语从句 ）3. __________________ 没有新的颜料和新的 （绘画）手法］,we _________________ 不能看至卩）the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous ・（withou 短语表示含蓄虚拟条件）4. _______________________ 在这些画家中）who broke awayfrom the traditional style of painting ________________________ 是 印象派艺术家们），who lived and worked in Paris.表语部分提前，引起倒装）答案：1.Would you rather have 2.This is because3. Without the new paints and the new technique would not beable to see 4.Among the painters were the Impressionistsl 语篇理解I .Fast-readingSkim the text and then choose the best answer.1. What does the text mainly tell us?A. How religious paintings developed.B. How oil paintings developed.C. How Impressionists' paintings developed.D. How Western art developed.答案：D皿•经典句式应用记）Chinese or Western1.2．Read the passage to find or conclude a topic sentence for each period of Western painting.(1) ________________________________________________ The Middle Ages：______________________________________________(2) ________________________________________________ The Renaissance：______________________________________________(3) ________________________________________________ Impressi onism：____________________________________________________(4) __________________________________________________ M odern Art ： _______________________________________________________ 答案：(1)During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. (2)During the Renaissance，new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. (3)During Impressionism，the Impressionistsbroke away from the traditional style of painting and they were the first painters to work outdoors. (4)At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversia，l but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “ mod．ernart ”II ・Careful-readingRead the text carefully and then choose the best answer according to the text・1．At first，most people hated the Impressionists' style of painting，because they thought ______________ ．_A．their paintings were very abstractB．their paintings were very realisticC. they didn't break away from the traditional style of paintingD. their paintings were very ridiculous2. During the Renaissance painters_______ .A. painted religious scenes in a more realistic styleB. focused more on religion than on humansC. began to paint outdoorsD. returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art discovered how to make paintings look more real byusing perspective.n ・Study-reading Analyze the following difficult sentences in the text ・1 . But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.［句式分析］P ：l 作形式主语厂when 引磁语从句But ilL WEIH evidcrLl I hat ideas) vtere char )Ring-1+when painlem--r way. 主诺从旬［尝试翻译］ ________________________________________3. Giotto di BondoneB . Masaccio Claude MonetD . Pablo Picasso byAccording to thepassage , art is influenced less likely A . agricultureB . faith of a peopleC . social changesD . the customs 答案：1・D 2.D 3・B 4.A2．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionist，s who lived and worked in Paris.［句式分析］①本句是一个倒装句。

绝密★启用前人教版·选修6 Unit 1 Art 2. Learning about Language一、单词拼写。

根据首字母或者汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式。

1. He is a person who is always unhappy with a d________ heart.2. These sorrows are more than f________ and blood can bear.3. —Did you get a ticket?—No, I ________to, but there wasn’t any left.4. This report is filled with uncertainty; you must be more s________ in your statement.5. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________ out its reality.6. Some patients are ________(对……过敏) to this medicine, so there is a test before they take it.7. Tom is good at all his subjects especially English，so he is ________(典型的) of a high grades’ student.8. When the pop star appeared in the street in the ________(本人), all the visitors were excited, cheering.9.I recognized her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen each other for ages and she had changed a great _______(大量) .10. —Tom devotes most of their time to studying rather than playing computer games，so he has a________(喜爱) for study.二、阅读理解。

姓名，年级：时间：Unit 1 Art 课时跟踪练(三）Learning about Language ＆UsingLanguage一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高[本课语言点针对练习]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．In this article， you need to back up general statements with specific （确切的) examples。

2．Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures （人物） in the world.3．Which is your preference (偏爱）, tea or coffee？4．They are appealing (呼吁) to the public for donation for the earthquake。

hit areas.5．（2017·江苏高考）Many Chinese brands， having developed their reputations (名声) over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.6．Most people hope to get permanent (永久的) employment.7．The Chinese civilization （文明) is one of the oldest in the world.8．An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee (委员会） members are against it。

9．Carrying two bunches （束) of roses, he walked happily into the room。

绝密★启用前人教版·选修6 Unit 1 Art 4. Using Language一、单词拼写。

根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。

1．Her idea seems a little a________, so we don’t understand it.2．He has no children so he a________ an orphan 2 months ago.3．It’s urgent that we improve our ability to p________ earthquakes.4．He a________ to escape from the prison，but he couldn’t find anybody to help him. 5．The s________ of the trees grew longer as the afternoon went on.6．The teacher has lost ________ (信任) in the naughty boy.7．He was charged with ____________ (拥有) a shotgun without a license.8．Their ________ (目标) is to buy a villa of their own in two years.9．His performance was absolutely ________ (极好的)．10．It was clearly ________ (明显的) that the boss of the company was in serious financial difficulties.二、完成句子根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。

11．He ________ ________ ________ ________ (向公众呼吁) for support last week. (appeal)12．I ________ (认为) you would arrive before noon. (figure)13．The piece of wood ________ ________ ________ ________ (已被雕刻成) the shape of a flower. (carve)14．The American military ________ ________ ________ ________ (表示倾向于) joint action. (express)15．His novel won a prize and ________ ________ ________ (确立了他的声誉). (establish)16．Television news ________ ________ ________ ________ (给我们带来了视觉图像) from around the world. (bring)17．Most of their knowledge ________ ________ ________ (仅限于) the company they work for. (specific)18．I ________ ________ ________ ________ (宁愿买苹果) than bananas. (buy) 19．It will be fatal (致命的) to the people who ________ ________ ________ (对……过敏) it. (allergic)20．I have corresponded with him for many years, but I have never ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (见他本人). (flesh)三、翻译句子。

第一单元检测（时间:90分钟满分:120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题;每小题3分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ANo artist has affected moder n art more tha n Pablo Picasso.The thousa nds of masterpieces he had created cha nged the way people thought about art.Picasso was perhaps the most tale nted and successful artist who ever lived.Pablo Ruiz Picasso was born in 1881 in a small tow n on the souther n coast of Spa in .His father was a pain ter who taught art.Picasso showed excepti onal tale nt at an early age an d,by the time he was in his tee ns,pa in ted better tha n his father or any of the local art teachers.At sixtee n,Picasso was sent to the Royal Academy of Madrid,where stude nts drew from plaster casts and copied works of the old masters.Picasso felt these assig nments were poin tless and bega n to work on his own .Picas'cs father soon became angry with his son s rebellious behaviour,long hair,and strange clothes.He believed that Picasso was wast ing his tale nt and scolded hi“Vhy don' t you cut your hair and paint sen sibly?In 1900,Picasso left for Paris— then the center of the art world.He lived in a cold,r un-dow n build in g,pa inting con sta ntly,sometimes surv iving for days on only a piece of bread.Duri ng these years,his art reflected his disma凄凉的）surro un di ngs.Homeless outcasts were the subject of many of his fairly realistic early paintings.After seeing African masks and sculptures,his works became more simplified and an gular有角的）lead ing up to the revolutio nary new style known as Cubism立体主义）.Picasso didn' t sell many of his works duri ng these early years. On May8,1995,Picass6 s An gel Fer nan adezdeSoto was sold at auct ion for $29 milli on. The n ext day Blue Period ,one of his later works,sold for $5 milli on .But he worked continu ously,always experime nting with differe nt styles of pain ti ng.Though Picasso lived to be ninety-two and became the most famous artist in the world,he spoke of his youthful days in Paris as the happiest time of my life”.:•iThis passage mainly discusses _______A. Picasso' s Cubism as a revoluti onary style in artB. Picasso as a rebel and his artC. Picasso s life and painting in ParisD. Picasso' s in flue nces on the developme nt of moder n art 答案:B解析:主旨大意题。

单元质量评估(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AWelcome to the Civic Art Museum's Exhibit of West African Art，showing pieces from our collections.BackgroundThe peoples of West Africa，including the Yoruba，the Dogon，the Igbo，and the Akan，have a long art tradition.Tribes (部落) in the area have developed different styles of art and architecture that are suited to the climate and available materials and based on their traditions.Gallery A：Photographs of Traditional West African Architecture This section shows historical and contemporary photographs of traditional West African architecture.Of particular interest are the photographs of the Dogon village.The design of the Dogon village is based on the human figure.Certain types of buildings are placed in particular areas according to the Dogon' s complex philosophical(哲学上的) tradition.For example，the men's houses are placed in the “head” of the village，the leader's house is in the “chest”，and the w omen's houses are in the “hands”．Gallery B：West African MasksThe art of mask making is well developed in West Africa.Masks are important to West African traditions and have clear social，political，and economic roles.However，most masks are worn only at particular times or on special occasions.For example，among the Dan and the Kota，certain people wear special masks to show their power when they act as judges and policemen within the community.Among the Bambara of Mali，headdresses are worn during planting and harvest celebrations.Gallery C：West African SculpturesWest African sculptures are made from materials such as metal or wood.They are based on tribal traditions and are quite different.The Dogon are especially known for making figures of their ancestors.They believe their ancestors，called Nommo，came down from the sky at the beginning of time.Nommo figures are often shown with their hands reaching out to the sky.The collection contains several wonderful examples of Nommo sculptures.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

Unit 1 ArtI. 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。

The name of the Spanish artist Picasso is very famous in the West. Today, Picasso 1＂art＂. Picasso started from various styles of painting until he invented ＂Cubism(立体主义)＂.Picasso’s father was 2a painter, a Professor of Art at the local school of fine arts. He taught his son how to draw figures and how to paint 3oils and took him to some of the schools of art that he himself 4. Although he was Spanish, Picasso spent much of his life in Paris and never took part in 5World War I or World War Ⅱ.Picasso’s 6life was very unconventional. He had four children 7three different women, two wives and many lovers. In 1961, however, he married and stayed with Jacqueline Roque 8 the end of his life in 1973.Picasso produced paintings of acrobats at the beginning of his 9and moved into a different style when he started painting pictures of artists. 10he developed his works into the famous style which is known as ＂Cubism＂. He also created 11and wrote poetry.Picasso produced 12paintings than anyone else ever has: 13, 500 paintings, 100, 000 prints and 34, 000 book illustrations. He worked in many different mediums (手段): oils, watercolors, charcoal(木炭) and pencil. His paintings in the Cubist style started a new movement in art in the 1320th century. Picasso 14this style of painting with a colleague, Georges Braque in 1909. They painted objects by 15them into small pieces and then viewed and painted them from several angles at once. 16used brown colors for the paintings.The Cubism Movement started with Picasso and Braque in Montmartre, Paris, and 17 rapidly among the artists. It began to develop into a second stage in which artists added 18 objects to the painting in various materials, such as cloth or newspapers. In 191950s Picasso’s works went through more changes when he started to look at the grand masters of art, like Velasquez.In his 80’s and 90’s, he began to paint a mixture of many styles that he kept changing. Only after his death 20 fully appreciate his great achievements and in 1999 one of his paintingssold for US $51 million.1. A. is B. means C. learns D. makes2. A. also B. even C. almost D. only3. A. with B. on C. from D. in4. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. taught at5. A. among B. either C. between D. beyond6. A. real B. old C. public D. private7. A. by B. in C. on D. about8. A. until B. at C. as D. by9. A. life B. career C. paintings D. school10. A. Accidentally B. Frankly C. Eventually D. Fortunately11. A. sculptures B. telephones C. pictures D. poems12. A. fewer B. scores of C. a great deal D. more13. A. late B. modern C. early D. difficult14. A. found B. invented C. searched D. protected15. A. separating B. cutting off C. throwing D. dividing16. A. He B. It C. They D. We17. A. speeded B. went through C. spread D. wide18. A. the same B. different C. special D. extra19. A. these B. those C. the D. some20. A. he did B. people would C. did people D. did he【文章大意】本文主要介绍了西班牙画家毕加索：他是立体主义的创始人，西方现代派绘画的主要代表，一生中创作了无数经典作品。