[英语答案]炎德英才大联考2015长沙一中高三11次月考(二模)

2015届高考仿真试题英语试卷总分：150分时量：120分钟Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22. 5 marks)Directions: In this section., you will hear six conversation,s between, two speakers.For each con,versation , there are several questions and each question is followed by threechoices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question .You will hear each con,versation TWICE.Example :When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation, 11. What is beside the computer center?A. The sports center.B. The library.C. The classroom building.2. Where will the speakers go next?A. To the sports center.B. To the library.C. To the computer center.Conversation, 23. What does the man think of the movie?A. Amazing.B. Disappointing.C. Moving.4. What made the woman confused about the movie?A. The plot.B. The special effects.C. The scenery.Conversation, 35. What prevented the woman's car from starting?A. The faulty engine.B. The lack of petrol.C. The dead battery.6. What will the woman o?A. Get some petrol.B. Buy a new car.C. Return her battery.Conversation, 47. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Sending Steven to school.B. Working on night shift.C. Looking after Steven.8. Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion?A. The father.B. Steven himself.C. The mother.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The couple has much spare time.B. The couple has to work.C. The husband will be free in the daytime.Conversation, 510. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and waiter.B. Boss and employee.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A. The company isn't doing well.B. She hasn't had a promotion.C. She can't display her abilities there.12. When can the woman start her new job?A. At once.B. In about a month.C. In about a week. Conversation, 613. Why has the woman gone to Prague?A. To go sightseeing.B. To see a friend.C. To attend a conference.14. How long does it take from the hotel to the conference center by bus?A. 6 minutes.B. 5 minutes.C. 15 minutes.15. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The subway fare depends on the distance.B. It is easy to get lost at the subway station.C. There isn't a subway station near the conference center.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions : In this section , you will hear a short passage . Listen carefully and thenfill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard . Fill in each blank withNO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C an,d D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence .21.A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's impressionscolor the telling of events.A. shallB. mightC. shouldD. must【答案】B【解析】试题分析：B；考查情态动词。

高中英语真题:2015届高三英语11月联考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分：听力（30分)略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

（8分）AEllen MacArthur started sailing when she was eight, goin g out on sailing trips with her aunt. She loved it so much that s he saved her money for three years to buy her first small saili ng boat. When she was 18, she sailed alone around Britain a nd won the “Young Sailor of the Year” award.But Ellen really became famous in 2001. Aged only 24, she was one of only two women who entered the Vendee Glo be round the world solo race, which lasts 100 days. Despite many problems, she came second in the race out of 24 competi tors and she was given a heroine’s welcome when she return ed.Ambition and determination have always been a big part of Ellen’s personality. When she was younger, she lived in a kind of hut for three years while she was trying to get sponsor ship to compete in a transatlantic race. Then she took a one-way ticket to France, bought a tiny seven metre Classe Mini y acht, slept under it while she was repairing it, and then she ra ced it 4,000 kilometres across the Atlantic in 1997, alone for 3 3 days.Ellen has had to learn many things, because sailing singl e-handed means that she has to be her own captain, electrician , sailmaker, engineer, doctor, journalist, cameraman and cook . She also has to be very fit, and because of the dangers of sl eeping for long periods of time when she’s in the middle of the ocean, she has trained herself to sleep for about 20 minutes a time.And she needs courage. Once, in the middle of the ocea n, she had to climb the mast of her boat to repair the sails - at four o’clock in the morning, and with 100 kph winds blowing ar ound her. It took her many hours to make the repairs; Ellen says: “I was exhausted when I came down. It’s hard to describe how it feels to be up there. It’s like trying to hold onto a big pol e, which for me is just too big to get my arms around, with so meone kicking you all the time and trying to shake you off.”But in her diary, Ellen also describe moments which mak e it all worthwhile: “A beautiful sunrise started the day, with bl ack clouds slowly lit by the bright yellow sun. I have a very str ong feeling of pleasure, being out here on the ocean and havi ng the chance to live this. I just feel lucky to be here.”1.（2分）Ellen bought her first sailing boat __________.A、soon after going out sailing trips with her auntB、when she was about elevenC、when she won the “Young Sailor of the Year” awardD、when she was able to sail alone正确答案：B解析：判断推理题。

2015年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试试卷本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，共7页。

时量120 分钟，满分100分。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。

听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1 至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。

第一节听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。

每段对话后有一个或一个以上小迹，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

例 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1 How much is the shirt?A £19.15.B £9.18.C £9.15.答案是C 。

.听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。

1What would the man like to drink? A Milk.B Tea.C Coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。

2How much does a pair of shoes cost? A $60.B $80.C $100.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题，3Where is the woman going? A To the shop.B To the library.听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。

4Why has the woman come to see the doctor? A She has a bad cough. B She has a headache.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题，5What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A A lawyer.B An artist.听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

【全国名校】2015届湖南长沙长郡中学等十三校高三第二次联考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)1.A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's impressions color the telling of events.A.shallB.mightC.shouldD.must【答案】B【解析】试题分析：B；考查情态动词。

Shall用于第一，三人称时，表示征求对方的意见，用于第二，三人称时，表示说话人对对方命令和警告等；might用于肯定句和否定句中，表推测，译为“也许，可能”；should用于肯定中，表推测，译为“应该”；must用于肯定句中，表推测，译为“一定，肯定”。

句意：日记不一定能够记录可靠的事实，因为作家的想象可能给事件的讲诉润色。

故选B考点：考查情态动词2.There are eight tips in Dr. Roger's lecture on sleep, and one of them is:to bed early unless you think it is necessary.A.doesn't goB.not to goC.don't goD.not going【答案】C【解析】试题分析：C；考查祈使句。

祈使句用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句最常用于表达命令，因此在学校代法中也常称为命令句。

祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。

祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号来表示结束。

肯定结构：Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)；否定结构：Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。

1. 下列哪个不是地球的自转所造成的现象？A. 日食B. 黎明与黄昏C. 昼夜交替D.地球的球形2. 下列哪个因素不属于地球气候的影响因素？A. 年降水量B. 经度C. 海洋暖流D. 纬度3. 下列哪个地理因素不属于地貌形成的主要因素？A. 降雨量B. 地震活动C. 风蚀D. 植被覆盖4. 下列哪个不是地球的运动方式？A. 公转B. 自转C. 旋转D. 倾斜5. 下列哪个不是地球内部的构造层？A. 海洋地壳B. 大气层C. 地幔D. 地核6. 正穿越赤道时，对于地球所处的位置，以下哪个描述是准确的？A. 纬度为0度B. 经度为0度C. 纬度为23.5度北D. 经度为180度7. 下列哪个是地球上最大的洲？A. 亚洲B. 北美洲C. 大洋洲D. 非洲8. 下列哪个城市被称为世界的金融中心？B. 巴黎C. 东京D. 纽约填空题：1. 地球的周长约为___________ 公里。

2. 世界上最长的山脉是___________ 。

3. 世界上最大的河流是___________ 。

4. 靠近地球赤道附近的热带气候称为___________ 气候。

5. 下列哪个是地球的北极圈？___________ 度北纬6. 在地球上，最长的经线是___________ 度。

7. 冰川的形成是由于___________ 。

8. 中国最长的河流是___________ 。

应用题：1. 请简述地球内部的结构层次。

2. 简述地球的自转与公转的区别。

3. 请解释气候与天气的区别。

4. 请说明热带雨林的特点以及分布情况。

5. 请描述地震的发生原因以及对人类的影响。

6. 简述由于火山喷发产生的灾害和影响。

7. 请解释地球各个纬度对气候的影响。

8. 请说明国土资源规划对可持续发展的重要性。

五校联考(师大附中、临川一中、鹰潭一中、新余一中、宜春中学)英语试卷参考答案第一卷第一部分听力1-5 BBBCC 6-10 BABBC 11-15 CACBC 16-20 BBCCB第二部分阅读理解第一节21-24 BCDA 25-28 CDBA 29-31 DCA 32-35 DDBD第二节36-40 FGDBE第三部分英语知识运用第一节41-45 BACBD 46-50 DCBBA 51-55 ACDBA 56-60 CDCDA第二节61. popularity 62. loud 63. their 64. to turn 65. Unfortunately66. without 67. a 68. which 69. advised 70. to be invested/of being invested第四部分写作第一节John, a heavy smoker, once felt bad-tempering. His hands started shaking and he coughs a lot, so he turned tobad-tempered coughedhis doctor for help. “Quit smoking,” the doctor advised. Find the advice reasonable from several points, such asFindingmoney and healthy, John decided to give up smoking. Otherwise, for several hours without a cigarette, John was health Howevernervous and had a difficulty concentrating, which made him hungrier for a cigarette. He said to himself, “One （删除a）more, ∧I will quit it tomorrow. Tomorrow will be a suitable day for me to break off from the bad habit...” Then and awayhe picked up a cigarette who made him relaxed. Again and again John made up his mind to doing it “tomorrow”.which/that do第二节书面表达My dear classmates,There is no denying that safety plays an important part in our daily life. Recently our school has carried out a program aimed at making our campus a safe place to stay in.I consider this as indeed a good practice, which will make us aware that safety should always come first in our daily life, whether when we stay at school or outside it. When we are doing sports, we should attach importance to the safety and avoid being hurt. Furthermore, when we get into trouble with our classmates, we should remain calm and avoid any form of fighting, which may only bring suffering and pain to us mentally and physically.As far as I’m concerned, I feel all the students and teachers should work hard and creatively to keep the “safety at school”activity in mind. Besides, we supposed to observe the law discipline where we are at any moment.Thanks.。

2015年长沙市高考模拟试卷英语（时间120分钟满分150分）本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part ⅠListening Comprehension（30 marks)SECTION A(22。

5marks）Directions：In this section you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers。

For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A，B or C) on the question booklet。

You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example：When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday。

B。

Thursday。

C。

Friday. The answer isB.Conversation 11. What’s the woman?A。

A housewife。

B。

A waitress。

C。

A saleswoman。

2. What does the man want to have？A。

Breakfast. B。

Lunch. C。

Dinner.Conversation 23. What kind of exercise would the woman like to do?A。

Jogging. B. Swimming。

2015-2016学年湖南省长沙市一中高一第二学期期末考试英语试题【word】命题审题：雅礼中学英语备课组分值：150分时量：120分钟第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man doing?A. Watching TVB. CookingC. Preparing to go out2. Where is Lisa most probably now?A. At workB. At homeC. In the hospital3. What did David do yesterday?A. He did his homeworkB. He went swimmingC. He had an exam4. When is the plane leaving?A. At 4:40B. At 5:40C. At 6:405. How will Bella go to Shanghai?A. By planeB. By carC. By train第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6--7题。

6. What is included in the rent?A. GasB. Internet accessC. Electricity7. How much did the man’s friend pay in rent?A. $1,200B. $1,000C. $800听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。

湖南省长沙市长郡中学等十三校2015届高三第二次联考英语试题总分：150分时量：120分钟【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导，从学什么，考什么的原则出发，遵循“题在书中”，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。

围绕书本内容设计基础能力题，特别是单项选择和完形填空部分，旨在考查教师平时在该部分教学执行情况。

阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。

书面表达联系实际以寓言为题表达学生自己的观点，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。

总之，本次期末试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。

得分：Part I Listening Comprehension（30 marks）Section A（22.5 marks）Directions : In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question if followed by three choices marked A, B and C. listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.When will the magazine probably arrive? A．Wednesday．B．Thursday．C．Friday.The answer is B．Conversation．11．What is beside the computer center?A．The sports center．B．The library．C．The classroom building．2．Where will the speakers go next?A．To the sports center．B．To the library．C．To the computer center．Conversation, 23．What does the man think of the movie?A．Amazing．B．Disappointing．C．Moving．4．What made the woman confused about the movie?A．The plot．B．The special effects．C．The scenery．Conversation, 35．What prevented the woman's car from starting?A．The faulty engine．B．The lack of petrol．C．The dead battery．6．What will the woman do?A．Get some petrol．B．Buy a new car．C．Return her battery．Conversation, 47．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．Sending Steven to school．B．Working on night shift．C．Looking after Steven．8．Who should plan Steven's future in the woman's opinion?A．The father．B．Steven himself．C．The mother．9．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The couple has much spare time．B．The couple has to work．C．The husband will be free in the daytime．Conversation, 510．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Customer and waiter．B．Boss and employee．C．Interviewer and interviewee．11．Why does the woman want to leave her present company?A．The company isn't doing well．B．She hasn't had a promotion．C．She can't display her abilities there．12．When can the woman start her new job?A．At once．B．In about a month．C．In about a week．Conversation, 613．Why has the woman gone to Prague?A．To go sightseeing．B．To see a friend．C．To attend a conference．14．How long does it take from the hotel to the conference center by bus?A．6 minutes．B．5 minutes．C．15 minutes．15．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The subway fare depends on the distance．B．It is easy to get lost at the subway station．C．There isn't a subway station near the conference center．Section B（7．5 marks）Part II Language Knowledge （45 marks）Section A（15 marks）Directions : For each of the following unfinished sentences there are Jour choices marked A, B, C and D．Choose．the one that best completes the sentence．【题文】21．A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writer's impressionscolor the telling of events．A．shall B．might C．should D．must【题文】22．There are eight tips in Dr．Roger's lecture on sleep, and one of them is: to bed early unless you think it is necessary．A．doesn't go B．not to go C．don't go D．not going【题文】23．-Hi, Lucy! What's the schedule for tomorrow?-Let me check．You an appointment with Thomas at three o'clock．A．were having B．have C．had D．have had【题文】24．It is not your grades but the attitude to your course matters.A．that B．one C．what D．it【题文】25．As many as 20 dishes are provided in the dining hall today, choose _ suits you best．A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever【题文】26．Many of the only children are so accustomed to _ that they react violently when they hear something different．A．having praised B．praised C．praising D．being praised【题文】27．Tom may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team．A．in that case B．in which case C．in what case D．in whose case【题文】28．Arriving at the party hurriedly, we were disappointed to find that the band playing.A．stopped B．will stop C．had stopped D．has stopped【题文】29．Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror, herself before leaving home．A．admired B．being admired C．to admire D．admiring;【题文】30．-Do I have to bring my camera tomorrow afternoon?-I think so．We the Botanical Garden then.A．are visiting B．will be visiting C．have visited D．visit【题文】31．Tired of her endless complaints, I walked out of the room she could open her mouth．A．before B．until C．when D．once【题文】32．The boy, with his school work every day, felt rather tired and uncomfortable．A．occupied B．occupying C．to occupy D．being occupied【题文】33．The captain as well as his team interviewed shortly after they won the gold medal．A．are B．was C．is D．were【题文】34．The world today _ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists．A．were B．had been C．would have been D．would be【题文】35．-Where can we get Mo Yan's new novel?-I'm sorry, it and will come out next week．A．has been printed B．will be printedC．is being printed D．is printedSection B (18 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.【题文】I lost my sight when I was four years old when falling off a train to Atlantic City．But I was 36 ．My parents and my teachers saw something in me -a potential to live, you might call it -which I didn't see, and they encouraged me to blindness．37 The hardest lesson I had to _ 38 was to believe in myself．If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have walked with a stick for the rest of my life．When I say belief in myself I am not 39 talking about the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an 40 staircase alone．That is part Although imperfect in some aspect, I place where I can make myself fit．of it．But I mean something bigger than that．am a real! positive person．There is a special It took me years to discover and _ 41 this self-confidence．It had to start with the most basic things．Once a man gave me an indoor baseball．I thought he was making fun of me and I was 42 ．“I can't use this," I responded．“Take it with you," he urged me, and roll it around．" The words stuck in my head．“Roll it around!" By rolling the ball I could _43 where it went．This gave me an 44 how to achieve a goal I playing baseball．At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the kind of baseball．We called it ground ball．All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to 45 one by one．I also knew my limitations．It was no good trying something that I knew at the start was wildly out ofreach because that only 46 the bitterness of failure．I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made 47 ．36．A．unfortunate B．disappointed C．lucky D．ashamed 37．A．share with B．play with C．toy with D．fight with 38．A．meet B．learn C．avoid D．prepare 39．A．simply B．slightly C．frequently D．directly 40．A．unusual B．unfair C．unfamiliar D．uncomfortable 41．A．lengthen B．strengthen C．deepen D．widen42．A．hurt B．amused C．greeted D．praised43．A．find B．see C．smell D．hear44．A．event B．offer C．idea D．excuse 45．A．receive B．achieve C．classify D．follow 46．A．refused B．removed C．caused D．replaced 47．A．sense B．mistakes C．friends D．Progress【题文】Have you ever noticed this phenomenon? Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, ¨Could you please give me some advice 48 how to improve my reading comprehension?"Actually, many of the teachers can't give their students 49 effective way to deal with reading．Anyway, they often simply say, “Read and you will get more experience in reading comprehension．50 and practice more, " Frankly, these teachers' good suggestions are only helpful to arouse c镁次起）students' interest in reading _ 51 not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension．Personally, _ 52 think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing．53 or principles, the science of reading the English passages are written under some rules and understanding may have a close relationship with writing．Reading comprehension can't be independent 54 the knowledge of writing．So to do better in reading comprehension 55 ever, knowledge of writing, study how questions are designed and the questions and the reading materials．【题文】AOver the last 30 years, Bangkok, once a small fishing village, has transformed into a rich, concrete, high-rise city that it is today．The spreading metropolis and its population of 12 million now produces 35 per cent of Thailand's economic wealth．As a magnet for foreign companies, Bangkok attracts many overseas managers and business people from different fields, including tourism! automobiles and electronics．The city's population of foreigners is in the high hundreds of thousands, with tens of thousands of Japanese, Chinese and western employees working alongside hundreds of thousands of Burmese who mostly do unskilled jobs shunned by Thais．For those used to the good life, the variety and quality of the city's food is a key attraction, says one US manager, before listing many of his favorite Italian, Mexican and, of course, Thai restaurants．Most offer quality meals for less than the cost of a takeaway sandwich in London．Great choice and value can be found in Bangkok's other attractions, too．For overseas business people who enjoy shopping in luxury and air-conditioned comfort! The city has hundreds of modern shopping malls．Some foreigners, however, prefer the charms of Chanukah Market, where anything can be bought at a good price by the skilled bargainer．When the time comes to talk business many overseas business people prefer to move out of the markets and onto the golf course．Thailand has thousands of courses, which can provide a welcome break from the busy and noisy city life．But most business people go to the golf course because it's the perfect place to discuss the next big deal．Because of the fast-paced life some foreign business people see Bangkok as a place to stay for the short term! rather than a lifetime．Australian computer software designer Sarah Huang is seven months pregnant but still working full-time in her Bangkok office．She says the city is” definitely a place I want to stay for the next five, ten years"．Nannies and home help are affordable, but high fees for quality secondary education have convinced Ms．Huang to return to Australia when her child reaches high school age．56．According to the first two paragraphs, we know thatA．Bangkok offers many working opportunities for peopleB．Bangkok has always been a rich Thai cityC．most foreigners coming to Bangkok are touristsD．Burmese in Bangkok mostly work for Thais57．The underlined word” shunned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A．forgotten B．unwantedC．appreciated D．rewarded58．What is the main attraction of golf for business people according to the passage?A．It is the most convenient way for them to get regular exercise．B．It is a good place in which to discuss business matters．C．It is a great way to escape from the noise and pollution of the city．D．It gives them the opportunity to meet local people in a social setting．59．Sarah Huang says she’ll eventually leave Bangkok because .A．she is going to have a babyB．her working hours are too longC．it's not easy to find suitable home help thereD．the cost of a good education there is too high60．The main purpose of the passage is to ．A．explain the reasons for Bangkok's rapid economic growth over the past 30 years B．promote the many attractions Bangkok has to offer tourists visiting the cityC．describe the attractions of living in Bangkok for foreign business peopleD．compare the lifestyles of Burmese workers and foreign business people in Bangkok 【题文】61．What can we infer from the conversation between the woman and the recorder at the beginning of the passage?A．The woman felt ashamed to admit what her job was．B．The recorder was impatient and rude．C．Motherhood was not recognized and respected as a job by society．D．The author was upset about the situation that mothers faced．62．How did the female clerk feel at first when the author told her occupation?A．Puzzled．B．Curious．C．Upset．D．Frightened．63．How did the author feel when describing her job to the clerk?A．Angry．B．Calm．C．Unconfident．D．Annoyed．64．Why did the woman clerk show more respect for the author?A．Because the author cared little about rewards．B．Because she admired the author's research work in the lab．C．Because the author did something she had little knowledge of．D．Because she thought the author did admirable work．65．What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?A．To show that motherhood is a worthy career and deserves respect．B．To show how you describe your job affects your feelings toward it．C．To show that the author had a grander job than Emily．D．To show that being a mother is hard and boring work．【题文】CTexting pedestrians arena' t just an annoyance to their fellow walkers, but something dangerous to themselves．“1 was checking emails while walking to work this morning," said Wilbert van den Hoorn．“But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text while walking．"Anecdotes back him up．A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Face book-bringing an abrupt, and icy end to a penguin- watching visit．Another shopper in the U．S．was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead! walking straight into it．And as mobile-phone use has grown-to about 77% of the world's population, the study says-so has the number of phone-related accidents．The number of U．S．emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as l,500 between 2005 and 2010, an Ohio State University study recently showed．Authorities world-wide have taken note．Signs on Hong Kong's subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones．Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore, where the Straits Times newspaper ranked it as No．2Bad Habit"' due to the rising number of road deaths．Some U．S．states, including New York and Arkansas, are even considering bans on this act．The Australian study used 26 volunteers, a third of whom admitted having hit objects while texting．They were fitted with different equipment in different parts of their body, and asked to walk 8．5 meters three times-once without a phone, once while reading a text and once while writing a text-while eight cameras captured the action．V olunteers using the phone walked slower and with shorter steps （and slowest of all when typing）, and! more seriously, they locked their arms and elbows in-like “robots", in the researchers' words．That forced their heads to move more, throwing them off balance．“In a pedestrian environment, inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits, falls and traffic accidents," said Mr．van den Hoorn．“The best thing to do is to step aside and stop, or keep off the phone．"66．Which of the following about” Texting pedestrians" is WRONG?A．People who type while walking．B．People who phone while walking．C．People who text while walking．D．People who read text message while walking．67．The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3 to showA．the advantages of mobile phonesB．the use of mobile phones in waterC．the use of mobile phones in a wrong wayD．the popularity of mobile phones68．What is New York and Arkansas' attitude to texting pedestrians?A．Considering forbidding their acts．B．Ranking it as” No．l Bad Habit"．C．Setting up signs to warn them．D．Equipping them with advanced machines．69．Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage?A．They walk too fast．B．They lock their arms and elbows．C．They are out of balance．D．They walk with longer steps．70．What is the best title for the passage?A．Text message or e-mail only?B．Ways to avoid fallsC．Mobile phones for entertainmentD．Safety or text message?【题文】Unlike in our country, violence against women is very obvious in some western and African countries．The basic cause of it lies in discrimination! which claims women inequality with men in all aspects of life．Violence is both origin in discrimination and serves to worsen discrimination．Violence against women is a sign of historically unequal status of women compared to men, which has resulted into domination（拄制,主宰）and discrimination against women by men and to the prevention of the full development of women．Violence against women is one of the important social means by which women are restricted into a secondary position in comparison with men．As violence against women is spread worldwide, many women are targets because of their ethnic group, class, sex or disability status．Many women think that the psychological consequences of abuse are even more dangerous than its physical effects．The experience of abuse often shakes women's self- respect and puts them at great risk of a number of mental health problems, such as:Depression is becoming broadly recognized as a main health problem in the world．Women who are abused by their partners suffer more depression and anxiety than women who have not been abused! according to studies in Australia, Nicaragua, Pakistan, and the US．Post-traumatic stress disorder （PTSD）is a strong anxiety disorder that can happen when people go through or witness a very unpleasant event in which they feel disappointed and helplessor fear death or injury．The symptoms of PTSD contain mentally reliving the upsetting event by means of flashbacks（闵回,倒叙）; avoiding anything that would remind one of the events; experiencing discomfort in sleeping and concentrating; and being easily alarmed or frightened．The severe violence is also likely to lead to suicide．Some women kill themselves or try to do so．Researches from some countries, including Sweden! and the US, have showed that domestic violence is closely connected with suicide．Abused women who have PTSD symptoms prove to be most likely to try suicide．Abused women are more likely than other women to misuse alcohol and drugs．When a person' s everyday life functioning or life alternatives continue to be influenced ! a post-traumatic stress disorder may be the problem, requiring professionaltreatment．【题文】With the right encouragement and tools, children can develop leadership qualities that are important to help them succeed in all areas of life．Leadership activities and games help build these skills by enabling children to become more self-aware and improve their self-respect．Good leaders can convey their thoughts and feelings effectively．Poetry, short stories or drawing are ideal activities to introduce children to the concept of leadership．Ask children to think about what makes a great leader and then express their ideas．Games like blind obstacle courses can build communication skills as well．Planning and organizing is a fundamental leadership quality．Children can learn this skill byhelping to plan a concert or play．Instead of assigning just one leader, divide the group into several small ones and assign leaders to each group．One group can be in charge of assigning roles and the second could be in charge of making invitations．How you distribute leadership roles will vary depending on the age of thechildren and what you have chosen to perform．Compromise is a skill of many effective leaders．Goals are obtained faster when arguments don't slow the process．Activities that teach children the art of compromise help them to negotiate with friends and family naturally．Group science projects, for example, can help enable children to learn how to compromise and negotiate．The success or failure of the project will depend on the children's ability to negotiate andwork together．The ability to work well with others is another important leadership skill．Team sports like baseball can teach children how to work as a group and that their contribution is important to the overall success of the team．This builds their confidence and encourages them to think beyond themselves and their individual needs．81．What activities can be used to introduce children to the concept of leadership? （No more than 5 words）（2 marks）82．How can children learn an important leadership quality according to Paragraph 3? (No more than 8 words) (2 marks)83．What is the principle of distributing leadership roles when planning a play? （No more than 8 words）（3 marks）84．What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? （No more than 8 words）（3 marks）【题文】请从这则寓言中提炼出一个恰当的主题，写一篇不少于120词的读后感。