7B Unit 7 Abilities 词句精讲精练

Unit 7 abilities一、重要句型1.believe it or not . 信不信由你believe sb 相信某人believe in sb ＝trust sb 信任某人2.look out ＝Be careful 当心look out for sth ＝be careful with sth 当心某物3.I can fly ＝I am able to fly =I have the ability to fly. 我能飞.(指某一种能力)sb can do sth ＝sb be able to do sth ＝sb has/have the ability to do sth 某人有能力做某事。

4.give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座。

collect things for Project Hope。

为希望工程收集东西。

give a seat to sb ＝give sb a seat 给某人让座。

collect sth for……为……收集某物5.How cool！多么酷！what a brave young man！多么勇敢的年轻人！How brave you are！你是多么勇敢啊！感叹句句式是由how 和what构成。

how +adj/adv+主语＋谓语动词！what a/an+（adj）+可单+主语+谓语动词！what ＋（adj）＋可数/不可数＋主语＋谓语动词！判断感叹句用how和what的步骤：1.先找出句子中的主语＋谓语动词（括号起来不看）2.看剩下的部分是否有名词，有的话用what，无的话用how。

6.put out the fire 扑灭火put off 推迟put up 举起，张贴搭建put in 安装put on 穿上7. I didn’t have time to think about it。

我没有时间去考虑它。

7B Unit7 Abilities单元知识点汇总Comic strip and welcome to the unit1.believe it or not信不信由你believe sb相信某人的话believe in信任，信奉2.look out当心，小心3.ability n.能力复：abilitieshave the ability to do sth有能力做某事able adj.能，能够（反：unable）be able to do sth.能够做某事(通过努力而获得的，有各种时态)➡be unable to do sthcan(自身具备的能力，一般现在时和一般过去时)4.give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座5.plant trees种树6.collect things for Project Hope为希望工程收集东西collect sth for......为......收集某物7.clean up the park清理公园clean it up代词放中间eat up吃光mop up拖干净use up用光8.visit an old people's home参观老年公寓9.need sth. most最需要某物10.send sth. to sb= send sb sth把某物寄送給某人11.pay for sth.为某物付款12.raise some money for sb.为某人募集金钱raise sth for sb为某人募集某物Reading13.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他很勇敢，从火灾中救出了他的邻居➡brave adj.勇敢的 a brave young man一位勇敢的年轻男人bravely adv.勇敢地（修饰动词）➡save vt.救，救助save his neighbour from a fire从火中挽救邻居save ....from... 从....中救出save one's life 救了某人的命vt.节省，储蓄save money/water/time节约钱/水/时间14.be at home alone独自一人在家15.hear someone shouting听到有人在大声叫喊16.He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door.他跑到外面，看到从隔壁冒出了大量的烟smoke不可数名词：烟，烟雾There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪=No smoke with fire.Vi.吸烟，抽烟No smoking禁止抽烟next door在隔壁run outside跑到外面see a lot of smoke from next door看到许多来自隔壁的烟17.be badly hurt伤得严重➡bad adj.坏的，有害的be bad for......对.....有害badly adv.严重地，厉害地➡hurt adj.受伤的be hurt受伤vt.使受伤，伤害，疼hurt sb伤害某人18.pour water over his clothes to protect himself把水倒到他的衣服上来保护他自己protect vt.保护protect sb from sth保护某人避免受到某事/物的伤害protection 名词19.rush into the kitchen冲进厨房rush into.....跑进.....rush out of..... 从...中跑出20.heavy smoke浓烟21.put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun用湿毛毯裹在孙夫身上22.help her out帮助地出来help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境23.put out the fire扑灭火put out扑灭24.burn one's arms烧伤了某人的胳膊burn-burned/burnt25.be in hospital for two weeks住院两周in hospital住院in the hospital在医院里26.at that moment= just then就在那时27.have time to think about sth.有时间思考某事28.nod vi.点头过去式：nodded 现在分词：nodding29.be careful with sth.小心某物be careful with fireworks当心烟花care vt.关心careful adj.仔细的，认真的，小心的careless --be careless粗心carefully adv.细心地，认真地，小心地30.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做菜事31.hear about the news听说这个新闻news不可数名词：消息，新闻 a piece of news一则新闻No news is good news.没消息就是好消息32.Sth be on fire= sth catch a fire着火33.play with matches玩火柴match n.（可数）火柴/比赛vt.相配match sth well与....很配34.keep your hair from the fire使你的头发远离火keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物Grammar35.make a call on your mobile用你的手机打个电话36.leave sth. at home把某物落(忘)在家37.burn things with his eyes用他的眼睛烧东西38.hear things far away听到远处的东西39.What else can he do?他还能做什么？else adv.另外,其他通常放在特殊疑问词what/ who /which /when /where/ how等后面，或者放在something/ anything /nothing /anyone/ everyone等不定代词后other adj.其他的，别的后接名词40.fly as fast as light飞得像光一祥快41.情态动词➡定义：情态动词是一类用于表示说话人的语气和情态的助动词。

7B Unit7 Abilities词汇语法重点词汇：信不信由你 believer it or not 留神 look out 植树plant trees 打扫公园clean up the park 让座给车上的人 give a seat to someone on the bus 参观老人之家visit an old people’s home在贫困地区 in the poor area送一些衣服给他们send some clothes to them甚至不能 be not even able to最需要衣服和鞋 need clothes and shoes most募集一些资金 raise some money收集一些书 collect some books 足够的勇敢 brave enough 救他的邻居于火灾之中 save his neighbour from a fire独自在家 be at home alone听到某人大叫hear someone shouting跑出去 run outside 很快地跑进quickly run to 把水倒在衣服上 pour water over his clothes保护自己protect oneself冲进rush into 浓烟heavy smoke 把她救出来 help her out 扑灭火 put out the fire 烧伤了林涛的胳膊、脖子和脸burn Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face住院 in hospital 给他礼物 give him presents有时间思考have time to think about 正在那时 at that moment 需要我的帮助 need my help 小心火 be careful with fire 没有某人的帮助without any other people’s help阻止某物燃烧stop something from burning听到关于林涛的新闻hear the news about Lin Tao好转 get better 玩火柴 play with matches 把热的东西放进垃圾桶 put something hot into the rubbish bin让某物远离火keep … away from fire骑车到那儿 get there by bike 没问题 no problem一个开心的好去处 a good place to have fun 看穿墙 see through walls用眼睛烧东西 burn things with his eyes听到远处的东西hear things far away用手拦住火车stop a train with his hands飞得和光一样快fly as fast as light需要说得更多need to speak more努力学习这个学科work hard on the subject写好文章 write good articles尽力训练打排球practise hard playing volleyball在周一和周on Monday and Wednesday需要在……做得更好need to do better in小提琴拉得很好play the violin well进入校队 get into the school team非常喜欢她 like her very much在六岁时 at the age of six开始听音乐start to listen to music展示给我看如何拉小提琴 show me how to play the violin使用一个图书馆 use a library一个找到信息的有用的地方a useful place to find information寻找信息 look for information不同的科目 different subjects有任何的问题 have any questions 想要做某事 would like to do sth 推荐…当…recommend … for… 学东西很快 learn things quickly 电脑用得好 use computers well 空闲be free仔细思考think carefully 很好地计划一切plan everything well 参加take part in 一个五岁的男孩 a five-year—old boy 迷路lose one’s way 将他带到警察局take him to the police station 得到这个奖get the award期望着收到你的来信look forward to hearing from you不同能力 different abilities当心be careful / look out / take care帮助别人help others 给某人颁奖give sb。

牛津译林英语7B Unit7知识点一、重要语言点1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心，埃迪！（1）look out 意为“小心”，相当于be careful. 单独使用时，后面不接宾语。

如：Look out! A car is coming. 小心！汽车来了。

（2）look out 后接其他介词时，要带宾语。

比如：look out at... 向外看...We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。

look out of 朝...外看Eg. Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。

2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你！（1）believe动词，意为“相信；认为”。

Eg. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。

（2）believe in 意为“相信；信任；信奉”。

Eg. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。

3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

（1）send用作及物动词，意为“寄（信等）；发（电报），派（人送）”。

Eg. I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday.我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。

(2) send 的其他词组send up 发射send for （派人去）请来send out 散发（气味，光）等send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are not even able to pay for school.一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。

(1) even 副词，意为“甚至；更；还”。

Eg. The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早(2) even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使Eg. We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨，我们也要去长城。

Unit 7重点短语(7B)1. 当心、小心2. 给某人发奖3. 为。

推荐某人4. 救命5. 植树6. 在公交车上给某人让座7. 为希望工程收集东西8. 参观老年公寓9. 清理公园10.帮助某人逃离火场11.孤独一人在家12. 听到（看到）某人在做某事13. 跑到外面14.许多烟雾15. 来自隔壁16.一位8岁的姑娘17. 在厨房18.出来19. 伤了某人的腿20. 某人发生了某事21. 在那个时刻22. 跑回到23. 泼水在。

上24.奔进。

救某人25.许多烟雾26.用毯子灭火27.住院28.给某人带来了鲜花和礼物29.高兴做某事30.应该互相帮助31.危险32.小心火33.独自一人34.保持某人自己安全35.多可怕！36.小心火柴37.不要让炉子一直开着38.不要放热的东西到垃圾筐39.让长头发远离火40. 推荐某人获7年级最乐于助人奖41.先考虑别人42.使用正确的单词43.为俱乐部做许多电脑方面的工作44.为了某人的帮助感激某人45. 帮助其他成员46.擅长游泳47.玩水上运动48.跌倒49.过街50.对某人表示感激51.能做某事52.在过去53.去年54.划船55.打羽毛球56.放风筝57.努力练习58.在将来59.在加拿大60.去滑雪61.羽毛球拍62.忘记带来一个足球63.忘记做过了某事64.家长会65.尽可能多填点信息66. 经常多读英语多用英语67.擅长写作68.粗心69. 记忆力好70.努力学习71.了解许多关于中国历史的知识72.尽力做某事73.钢琴弹得好74.组织班级活动好75. 在……取得更好的成绩76.在。

方面成绩好77.根本不78.不要紧79.放学后80.没问题81.告诉他们的区别82.需要更多的练习83.检查你的进步84.记得去做某事85.今年的青少年奖86.学东西很快87.从因特网上得到信息88.考虑周全89.照顾90.迷路91.在街上哭92.在去俱乐部的路上93.带他去警察局94.跟某人在一起95.跟某人玩96.盼望做某事97.收到某人的来信98.得到一个奖99.某人做某事可能100.可能做某事101.整天都空闲102.为老人举办一场戏剧表演103. 写你朋友的简介104.教孩子如何跳舞Unit 7重点短语(7B)1. 当心、小心be careful / look out / take care2. 给某人发奖give awards to sb3. 为。

牛津英语7B Unit7 Abilities 知识点汇总词形变换1.ability(n,能力)---disability(n.残疾)---able(adj,能的)---unable(adj,不能的)---disabled(adj,残疾的)She is blind(失明的),so she is ________(able) to see the beautiful world.Different people have different _________(able).The boy can’t walk by himself, he is a ______(able) person.We should try our best to improve our listening, speaking,reading and writing _______(able). 2.seat(n.座位)---sit(v.坐)There are many ______ for you ___________(sit)on.3.brave(adj.勇敢的)---bravely(adv.勇敢地)How ________the young is in the fire!We all should behave(表现) _________ when we meet problems.4.badly(adv.严重地)---bad(adj.坏的)After the accident, the woman was hurt __________(bad). What a ________(bad) luck she had!5.protect(v.保护)---protection(n.保护)Sunglasses can __________(protect) our eyes from the sun.6.careful(adj.细心的)--carefully(adv.仔细地)--careless(adj.粗心的)--carelessly(adv.粗心地)Please be ________(care) with your hands, the knife is very sharp(锋利).He was so __________(care) that he failed in the exam.You should think __________(care) before you decide to do it.Drive _______(care) is a bad habit.7.hard(adv.努力地)---hardly(adv.几乎不)Everyone can have a happy future if we work _______(hard).8.lose(vt.丢失)---loss(n.丢失)---lost(adj.迷失的)It’s very dangerous to get ______(lose) in the forest.It’s dangerous to _________(lose) one’s way in the forest.短语1. 信不信由你believer it or not2. 留神look out3. 植树plant trees4. 让座给车上的人give a seat to someone on the bus5. 打扫公园clean up the park6. 参观老人之家visit an old people’s home7 在贫困地区in the poor area8. 送一些衣服给他们send some clothes to them9. 甚至不能be not even able to10. 最需要衣服和鞋need clothes and shoes most11. 募集一些资金raise some money12. 收集一些书collect some books13. 足够的勇敢brave enough14. 救他的邻居于火灾之中save his neighbour from a fire15. 独自在家be at home alone16. 听到某人大叫hear someone shouting17. 跑出去run outside18. 很快地跑进quickly run to19. 把水倒在衣服上pour water over his clothes20. 保护自己protect oneself21. 冲进rush into22. 浓烟heavy smoke23. 把她救出来help her out24. 扑灭火put out the fire25. 烧伤了林涛的胳膊、脖子和脸burn Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face26. 住院in hospital27. 给他礼物give him presents28. 有时间思考have time to think about29. 需要我的帮助need my help30. 正在那时at that moment31. 小心火be careful with fire32. 没有某人的帮助without any other people’s help33. 阻止某物燃烧stop something from burning34. 听到关于林涛的新闻hear the news about Lin Tao35. 好转get better36. 玩火柴play with matches37. 把热的东西放进垃圾桶put something hot into the rubbish bin38. 让某物远离火keep … away from fire39. 骑车到那儿get there by bike40. 一个开心的好去处a good place to have fun41. 没问题no problem42. 看穿墙see through walls43. 用眼睛烧东西burn things with his eyes44. 听到远处的东西hear things far away45. 用手拦住火车stop a train with his hands46. 飞得和光一样快fly as fast as light47. 需要说得更多need to speak more48. 努力学习这个学科work hard on the subject49. 写好文章write good articles50. 尽力训练打排球practise hard playing volleyball51. 在周一和周on Monday and Wednesday52. 需要在……做得更好need to do better in53. 小提琴拉得很好play the violin well54. 进入校队get into the school team55. 非常喜欢她like her very much56. 在六岁时at the age of six57. 开始听音乐start to listen to music58. 展示给我看如何拉小提琴show me how to play the violin59. 使用一个图书馆use a library60. 一个找到信息的有用的地方a useful place to find information61. 寻找信息look for information62. 不同的科目different subjects63. 有任何的问题have any questions 64. 想要做某事would like to do sth65. 推荐…当…recommend … for… 66. 学东西很快learn things quickly67. 电脑用得好use computers well 68. 空闲be free69. 仔细思考think carefully 70. 很好地计划一切plan everything well71. 参加take part in 72. 一个五岁的男孩a five-year-old boy73. 迷路lose one’s way 74. 将他带到警察局take him to the police station75. 得到这个奖get the award76. 期望着收到你的来信look forward to hearing from you核心语法1.情态动词can,could 的用法(1)can的用法can 表示某人具有某种能力，意思为“能；会”，也表示客观的可能性，意思是“能够，可能”。

7B Unit7 Abilities词汇语法重点词汇：信不信由你 believer it or not 留神 look out 植树plant trees 打扫公园clean up the park让座给车上的人 give a seat to someone on the bus 参观老人之家visit an old people’s home在贫困地区 in the poor area送一些衣服给他们send some clothes to them甚至不能 be not even able to最需要衣服和鞋 need clothes and shoes most募集一些资金 raise some money收集一些书 collect some books 足够的勇敢 brave enough 救他的邻居于火灾之中 save his neighbour from a fire独自在家 be at home alone听到某人大叫hear someone shouting跑出去 run outside 很快地跑进quickly run to 把水倒在衣服上 pour water over his clothes保护自己protect oneself冲进rush into 浓烟heavy smoke 把她救出来 help her out 扑灭火 put out the fire 烧伤了林涛的胳膊、脖子和脸burn Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face住院 in hospital 给他礼物 give him presents 有时间思考have time to think about 正在那时 at that moment需要我的帮助 need my help 小心火 be careful with fire 没有某人的帮助without any other people’s help阻止某物燃烧stop something from burning听到关于林涛的新闻hear the news about Lin Tao好转 get better 玩火柴 play with matches把热的东西放进垃圾桶 put something hot into the rubbish bin让某物远离火keep … away from fire骑车到那儿 get there by bike 没问题 no problem一个开心的好去处 a good place to have fun 看穿墙 see through walls用眼睛烧东西 burn things with his eyes听到远处的东西hear things far away用手拦住火车stop a train with his hands飞得和光一样快fly as fast as light需要说得更多need to speak more努力学习这个学科work hard on the subject写好文章 write good articles尽力训练打排球practise hard playing volleyball在周一和周on Monday and Wednesday需要在……做得更好need to do better in小提琴拉得很好play the violin well进入校队 get into the school team非常喜欢她 like her very much在六岁时 at the age of six开始听音乐start to listen to music展示给我看如何拉小提琴 show me how to play the violin使用一个图书馆 use a library一个找到信息的有用的地方a useful place to find information寻找信息 look for information不同的科目 different subjects有任何的问题 have any questions 想要做某事 would like to do sth 推荐…当…recommend … for… 学东西很快 learn things quickly电脑用得好 use computers well 空闲be free仔细思考think carefully 很好地计划一切plan everything well 参加take part in 一个五岁的男孩 a five-year-old boy迷路lose one’s way 将他带到警察局take him to the police station 得到这个奖get the award期望着收到你的来信look forward to hearing from you不同能力 different abilities当心be careful / look out / take care帮助别人help others 给某人颁奖give sb. an award推荐某人获奖recommend sb for an award给……让座give a seat to sb. 浓烟a lot of smoke把公园打扫干净clean up a park 出去get out敬老院a home for the elderly 跑到外面run outside勇敢奖an award for bravery帮助某人逃出火海help sb out of a fire独自在家at home alone 隔壁next door79岁的邻居a 79-year-old neighbour伤了腿hurt legs 扑灭火put out a fire救人save sb. 用毯子with a blanket帮助某人出去help sb out 在左边/右边on the left / right烧伤某人的脖子burn one’s neck 使生命无虞keep life from danger独自做某事do sth by oneself/alone加入我们join us 你自身的安全your own safety住院 (be) in hospital发生在某人身上happen to sb 呼救call for help 好转get better防火安全fire safety 一条忠告a piece of advice使火炉烧着leave the stove on远离……keep away from 垃圾箱rubbish bin先想着别人think of others first擅长跑步be good at running掉进水里fall into the water 获奖have an award听见某人在做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 划船 row a boat钢琴弹得好 play the piano well 跳得高jump high迷路get l ost / lose one’s way收到某人的来信get / receive a letter from sb.家长会parents’ meeting 尽力try / do one’s best因某事感激某人 be grateful to sb. for sth.重点句子1. What can we do for the children in poor areas?2. Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.3. They sent some clothes to them and raised some money for them.4. What a brave young man！5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.6. He heard someone calling for help and saw a lot of smoke from next door.7. He poured water over his clothes to protect himself.8. He was in hospital for two weeks because the fire burned his arm badly.9. How long was he in hospital?10. Were you afraid at that moment?11. We should be careful with fire because it is dangerous.12. By the way, can you take your camera with you?13. She was careless and didn’t do her best this term.14. She will do better in the school term next term.15. Did he start to play the violin at the age of six?16. Can you show me how to play the piano?17. I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award?18. Does he often take part in activities like collecting clothes for children in need?19. A 5-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street.20.We look forward to hearing from you soon.21.Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out.22. I didn’t have time to think about it.23. Did you hear the news about Lin Tao?24. I’m very happy that he’s well now.重点语法：1.◆ 情态动词can 表示现在的能力，could 表示过去的能力，后跟动词原形， can do sth.=is/ am/ are able to do sth. could do sth.= was/ were able to do sth.不能做某事can/could not do sth.= be not able to do sth.= be unable to do sth.e.g: 他们英语说的很好。

7BUnit 7 知识点梳理（下）知识点梳理一．词汇&短语：WORDS&PHRASES1.--Can I borrow your bike，Millie？米莉，我可以借用你的自行车吗？--Yes，you can.Here you are.是的，可以，给你。

“Here you are.”是英语口语中常用的句子，意思是“给你”或“你要的东西在这里”，用于别人向你要东西或者借东西，你递给他时的应答语。

当给对方的东西是单数时，“Here you are.”和“Here it is.”两者均可使用；当给对方的东西是复数时，用“Here you are.”或者“Here they are.”（Here it is.的复数形式）助记：“给你”的英语表达同类物，只用“Here you are”。

同一物，是单数，两者皆可用。

同一物，是复数，“Here it is.”要舍去。

2.South Hill is a good place to have fun.南山是一个玩乐的好地方。

have fun是一个常用短语，意为“玩乐，玩得开心，过得快乐”相当于enjoy oneself/have a good time。

这个春天我们会玩得开心。

We will have fun this spring.【拓展】have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很开心”她在家里和朋友聚在一起真的很开心吗？Does she really have fun getting together with her friends in her home？3.I left mine at home.我的忘在家里了。

left是动词leave的过去式。

leave sth. at/in/on...意为“把某物忘在某个地方”，这时的leave和forget意思相同，但用法不一样。

我把手机忘在公交车上了。

I left my mobile phone on the bus.辨析：leave与forgetleave 指因粗心而没带某物或把某物落在某处，其后往往有一个地点状语He left his exercise book in the classroom. 他把练习本忘在教室里了forget 指大脑不能记起或回忆起过去的人、事物或事情，其反义词是remember Don’t forget to take your umbrella with you.不要忘记带上你的雨伞。

新译林7B英语UNIT 7单元知识点归纳及练习题Unit7Abilities一、词汇大集合单词ability n.能力smoke vi.&vt.吸烟seat n.座位better adv.（well的比较级）notebook n.笔记本before conj.到……为止；在……之前able adj.能，能够believe vi.相信raise vt.筹集sent vt.送；邮寄；派遣save vt.救，救助even adv.甚至badly adv.严重地，厉害地pay vt.&vi.付钱；给……报酬hurt vi.&vt.使受伤，伤害；疼adj.受伤的brave adj.勇敢的could modal v.(can的过去式)可以，能，会smoke n.烟，烟雾vt.吸烟pour vt.倾倒protect vt.保护rush vi.冲，奔wet adj.湿的blanket n.毯子burn vt.&n.烧伤；燃烧moment n.片刻，瞬间nod vt.&vi.点头careful adj.仔细的，认真的，小心的news n.新闻，消息reporter n.记者match n.火柴newspaper n.报纸bin n.垃圾箱rubbish n.垃圾，废弃物madam n.女士；夫人recommend vt.推荐X-ray n.X光，X射线camera n.照相机article n.文章term n.学期piano n.钢琴careless adj.粗心的sir n.先生violin n.小提琴lose vt.迷失；丢失；失去award n.奖；奖品；奖金vt.授予，奖励hard adv.努力地part n.部分show vt.教；演示；展示hurt vt.&vt.X使受伤，伤害，痛词组1、believe it or not信不信由你2、give him flowers and presents给他花和礼物3、look out留神，当心4、be careful with小心5、plant trees植树6、hear the news听说这个消息7、clean up the park把公园打扫干净8、in the newspaper在报纸上9、give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给某人让座10、be on fire着火了11、collect things for Project Hope为希望工程筹集物品12、play with matches玩火柴13、visit an old people’s home拜访老年公寓14、by the way顺便问一下；顺便说说15、send some to them寄一些给他们16、as fast as light像光一样快17、be able to能够18、work hard on the subject努力学习这门功课19、pay for pens and notebooks付钢笔和笔记本的费用20、write good articles文章写得好21、raise some money for them为他们募集资金22、do/try one’s best尽某人最大的努力23、a brave young man一位勇敢的年轻人24、play the piano弹钢琴25、save his neighbour from a fire从一场火中救出他的邻居26、do well in…在……方面做得好27、the79–year–old Mrs Sun79岁的孙太太28、at the age of…在……岁时29、pour water over his clothes把水泼在他的衣服上30、take part in参加31、rush into the kitchen冲进厨房32、lose one’s way迷路33、put out the fire扑灭火34、hear from收到……的来信35、be in hospital生病住院二、句型大集合1、Look out,Eddie!当心，埃迪！（1）look out意为“向外看；小心”，相当于be careful。

7下 Unit7 Grammar部分精练一、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。

1. I often take a lot of photos with my new ________ (照相机).2. —Can you help me carry the heavy box?—________ ________ (没问题).3. ________ ________ ________ (顺便问一下), can you take your new notebook computer with you?4. You’d better not ________ (吸烟) here. Please look at the sign “NO SMOKING!”.5. Superman’s eyes are just like ________ (X射线). He can see through walls.二、用can, can’t, could, couldn’t和may填空，使句子完整、通顺。

1. —________ you play the piano last year?—No, I ________.2. —________ Andy ride a horse?—Yes, he ________.3. —________ Bill Gates use a computer when he was three years old?—No, he ________.4. It will be warm tomorrow so we ________ wear dresses.5. —________ I borrow some money from you?—Sorry, you ________. I don’t have any.6. I forgot the key. I ________ open the door.7. Mrs Green bought a new car last month, so she ________ drive to work now.8. Jack ________ pass this Maths exam, because he never works hard.9. —________ I use your new bike?—Of course you may.10. —________ you play basketball?—No, I ________, but I ________ play football.三、用what, what a, what an或how填空，使句子完整、通顺。

Unit7 Abilities第1课时Comic strip and Welcome to the unit一、根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成单词。

1. We don’t have e____________ food for supper. Let’s buy some from the supermarket.2. Andy looks very c____________ in the new white T-shirt.3. People have different ____________ (能力). Some people use them to help others.4. Tom likes_____________ (收集) stamps. It’s his hobby.5. Jack is one of the ____________ (成员) of the Helping Hands Club.6. The little students always give the____________ (座位) to the old people on the bus.7. On March 12th every year, people in China ____________(栽种) trees all over the country.8. I ___________(相信) our football team will win.9. I want to buy a ___________(笔记本).10. Henry p__________ ten yuan for the pen.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Do you know how ___________ (make) kites?2. It’s interesting ____________ (see) this film, it makes me __________(laugh) all the time.3. Yesterday they ___________ (spend) three hours cleaning up the park.4. Let the big boy ___________ (carry) the box, it’s too heavy for the little child.5. We are looking forward to___________ (visit) the children in poor areas.6. Thank you for _______________ (collect) so much information for me.7. Tom and his friend are________________(member) of the Helping Hands Club.8. He ______________ (plan) everything well just now.9. Don’t you think he is very __________ (help)?10. I hear he was ill. Is he feeling ____________ (well) now?三、单项选择。

牛津译林英语7B Unit7单词、词组过关练习➢Part1:单词部分(1)能力________(2)相信________(3)座位________(4)发送________(5)甚至________(6)能够________(7)付费________(8)笔记本________(9)募集________(10)勇敢的________(11)救________(12)烟________(13)严重地________(14)受伤的________(15)可以(过去式) ______(16)倾倒________(17)保护________ (18)冲________(19)湿的________(20)毯子________(21)消防员________(22)烧伤________(23)时刻________(24)点头________(25)仔细的________(26)伤害________(27)记者________(28)新闻________(29)报纸________(30)火柴________(31)垃圾________(32)垃圾箱________(33)吸烟________(34)照相机________(35)X光________(36)学期________(37)努力地________(38)文章________(39)粗心的________(40)钢琴________(41)更好________(42)小提琴________(43)演示________(44)先生________(45)女士________(46)推荐________(47)奖品________(48)部分________(49)短缺________(50)迷失________(51)在…之前________➢Part2：词组部分（书后）(1)信不信由你_________________(2)当心__________________(3)为……付款__________________(4)从……救出__________________(5)在隔壁__________________(6)扑灭__________________(7)住院__________________(8)顺便问一下_________________ (9)没问题__________________(10)尽某人最大努力______________(11)…做得好__________________(12)在…岁时__________________(13)参加__________________(14)迷路__________________(15)收到……来信_________________(16)您忠实的__________________➢Part3：词组部分 (本单元)(1)种树__________________(2)给某人让座_________________(3)搜集东西__________________(4)为希望工程_________________(5)打扫公园__________________(6)在贫困地区_________________(7)最需要衣服和鞋子_____________ (8)发送它们给他们______________(9)能够做某事_________________(10)为某人募集钱________________(11)多么勇敢的男孩啊_____________(12)足够勇敢去救邻居_____________(13)独自在家__________________(14)听到某人大叫________________(15)向外跑__________________(16)看到很多烟_________________(17)受伤严重__________________(18)跑到… __________________(19)把水倾倒在…上_______________(20)保护他自己_________________(21)冲进厨房__________________(22)浓烟__________________(23)把一块潮湿的毯子盖在…上_______(24)帮他出来_________________(25)一些消防员_________________(26)烧伤…的胳膊________________(27)你真勇敢__________________(28)害怕__________________(29)在那个片刻_________________(30)有时间去思考________________(31)小心火__________________(32)就在那时__________________(33)用火烧伤某人________________(34)没有其他任何人______________(35)使某人远离烧伤______________(36)听到某人求救________________(37)从隔壁_________________(38)听起来危险_________________(39)听到新闻__________________(40)在报纸上__________________(41)发现，查明__________________(42)救一名年老女士_______________(43)变得更好_________________(44)着火__________________(45)玩火柴__________________(46)把一些热的东西放进垃圾桶_________________________(47)使你的头发远离火_____________(48)骑马__________________(49)游过扬子江_________________ (50)借你的自行车________________(51)使用你的手机________________(52)把你的相机带着______________(53)努力工作__________________(54)像X光__________________(55)听到远处的东西______________(56)用手停住火车________________(57)和光一样快_________________(58)多读多说__________________(59)知道很多关于________________(60)写好的文章_________________(61)练习做某事_________________(62)粗心的__________________(63)弹钢琴__________________(64)需要在某方面做得更好_________(65)拉小提琴__________________(66)在六岁的时候________________(67)如何去玩_________________(68)想要推荐某人为… ______________(69)一个聪明的男孩______________(70)学习东西很快________________(71)很好地使用电脑______________(72)空闲的__________________(73)认真思考__________________(74)把一切事情计划得好___________(75)在友谊俱乐部________________(76)……一名成员_________________(77)收集衣服和书________________(78)需要帮助的孩子们_____________(79)把他带到警察局______________(80)期待做某事_________________(81)得到这个奖项_______________。

Unit 7 Abilities 知识精讲一、必背词汇ability n. 能力believe vt. 相信seat n. 座位send vt. 发送；邮寄even adv. 甚至able adj. 能，能够pay vi. &vt. 付费notebook n. 笔记本raise vt. 募集brave adj. 勇敢的save vt. 救，救助smoke n. 烟，烟雾 vi. &vt. 吸（烟），抽（烟）badly adv. 严重地，厉害地hurt adj. 受伤的vt. &vi. 使受伤，伤害；疼could modal v.（can的过去式）可以，能，会pour vt. 倾倒protect vt. 保护rush vi. 冲，奔wet adj. 湿的；未干的；有雨的blanket n. 毯子fireman n. （pl. firemen）消防员burn vt. &vi. 烧伤；烧moment n. 时刻；片刻，瞬间nod vi. &vt. 点头careful adj. 仔细的，认真的；小心的reporter n. 记者news n. 新闻, 消息newspaper n. 报纸match n. 火柴rubbish n. 垃圾，废弃物bin n. 垃圾箱camera n. 照相机X-ray n. X光，X射线term n. 学期hard adv. 努力地；费力地article n. 文章careless adj. 粗心的piano n. 钢琴better adv. （well的比较级）较好，更好violin n. 小提琴show vt. 教；演示；展示sir n. 先生madam n. 女士；夫人recommend vt. 推荐award n. 奖；奖品；奖金part n. 部分need n. （食物、钱等的）短缺，缺乏lose vt. 迷失；丢失before conj. 到……为止；在……之前二、重点词汇1. ability noun /əˈbɪl.ə.ti/the physical or mental power or skill needed to do something（体力或智力方面的）能力；才能，才智例句：There's no doubting her ability. 她的能力毋庸置疑。