宾语从句公开课(最新)

• 1.Rain 雨
Rain is falling all around, 雨兒在到處降落，
It falls on field and tree, 它落在田野和樹梢，
It rains on the umbrella here, 它落在這邊的雨傘 上， And on the ships at sea. 又落在航行海上的船隻。
And change with changing years,
This Friend is always worthy Of that dear name he bears.
• • • • • • • •
And everyone is happy, Nor could be happier there There's a home for little children Above the bright blue sky, Where Jesus reigns in glory, A home of peace and joy; No home on earth is like it, Nor can with it compare;
The West Lake is very famous in the world.
We all know that the West Lake is very famous in the world.
What did Ted ask Jane ?
Can you borrow your pen to me?
一.宾语从句的连接词
连词
that
连接 代词 连接 副词
what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever,whose, whichever,
when,where, why, how, how many, how much, how often
一、引导词：取决于从句的句型
二、从句语序：一律用陈述语序
主句+引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他
• He asked me when I arrived in Shanghai . • I want to know if they will go there. • Could you tell me what you are reading? • I don't know where he lives .
____________(Object Clause)
____________(Appositive Clause)
The Object Clause
What’s the difference between two sentences.
• I • 主语 like 谓语 the story. 宾语
6. (1) I don’t like his job. (2) I don’t like what he does every day.
7. (1) I don’t know the man, Mr. White. (2) I don’t know the fact that he is a teacher.
4. He hasn’t decided ________. A A. if he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi C. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi D. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi C next week. 5. Miss Li wants to know ______ A. when my uncle leaves B. when will my uncle leave C. where my uncle will stay D. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi
He said that he was doing his homework.
5. “I will come back.” Tom said.
Tom said that he would come back.
6. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked.
Jim asked if he was doing his homework.
实战演练:
A 1. He didn’t remember ______ his watch. A. where he had put B. where he has put C. where had he put D. where has he put A last night. 2. I don’t know ______ A. why they didn’t go to the movies B. when they didn’t go to the movies C. why didn’t they go to the movies D. when didn’t they go to the movies
1.从句是陈述句时，引导词用that，that可以省略. “Kate will go with Lily.”
He tells me _________________________. （ that） Kate will go with Lily 2.从句是一般疑问句时，引导词用if 或 whether. “Is he a teacher ?”
Recite the poem
• 一粒沙子 William Blake/威廉.布莱克 To see a world in a grain of sand, And a heaven in a wild flower, Hold infinity in the palm of your hand, And eternity in an hour. 从一粒沙子看到一个世界， 从一朵野花看到一个天堂， 把握在你手心里的就是无限， 永恒也就消融于一个时辰。
Ted asked Jane if / whether she could borrow her pen to him.
Has my father got any fish?
What does the baby cat ask?
He asks if his father has got any fish.
9. “Why is the train late?” Would you tell me?
Would you tell me why the train is late?
10. “Where is Tom?” They asked.
They asked where Tom was.
What did the cat think?
• I • 主语
think 谓语
you are right. 宾语
总结： 当宾语的位置上不是单词或词组而是句 子的时候整个句子就是宾语从句。
宾语从句的三要点
1、引导词 2、从句语序:引导词后跟陈述句语序。 3、从句的时态： １）主句现在时态,从句的时态不受限制 ２）主句过去时态,从句的时态必须用过去的 时态．
whether/if he is a teacher I want to know ___________________________ . 3.从句是特殊疑问句时，引导词用特殊疑问词。 “Where is Tom’s book?” where Tom’s book is She asks _____________________________.
A 3. The old man wondered _______. A. whether the American pilot had seen UFOs B. whether had the American pilot seen UFOs C. how had the American pilot seen UFOs D. that the American pilot had seen UFOs
Can you hold me up?
What did the girl want to know? The girl wanted to know if the man could hold her up.
What does the baby wonder ?
Can I fly?
He wonders if / whether he can fly.
3. Do they like to make friends with foreign friends? He asked.
He asked if/whether they liked to make friends with foreign friends.
4. “ I am doing my homework.” He said.
I want something to eat.
The cat thought that he wanted something to eat.
I want to know Why did Lisa cry?
I want to know why Lisa cried.
We all know that…..
二、名词性从句(Noun Clauses) ①在句子中起____作用的句子，相当于___________
②在复合句中能担任_____、_____、_____、
_________等 ③根据从句在句中不同的语法功能，可分为 ____________(Subject Clause)、 ____________(Predicative Clause)、
Above the Bright Blue Sky