高中英语Unit3Ahealthylife练习试题新人教版选修6

Unit 3 A healthy life一、短语翻译1. 由于_______________2. 冒险_______________3. 习惯于…… _______________4. 对……有瘾_______________5. 伤害；损伤_______________6. 陷入；染上（坏习惯）_______________7. 处境危险；遭受危险_______________8. in spite of _________________9. feel like (doing) _________________10. decide on _________________二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. Though he feels _________ (stress), he has never thought of giving up the job.2. His new book is due to ___________________(publish) next year.3. John is only 9 years old but already a heavy computer game ______ (addictive).4. Cigarettes are highly ________ (addict).5. Some students are addicted to ________ (play) computer games and some often cheat in the exams.6. One of the most _____________ (effect) ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.7. He _____________ (shame) of having done so little work.8. We were ____________ (accustom) to working together.9. It _____________(take) him a long time _____________ (acquire) the skills he needed to become a good dancer.三、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空2. The organisation was responsible for serious human rights _____________3. There is A total ______ on smoking in public places.4. Loud noise is __________ in the library.5. At that time, there were laws that __________ blacks from owning property.6. The child gave her parents __________ cause to be upset.7. Barbara _______________ TV soap operas and never wanted to work.8. I’m __________ that I lied to her.9. You’ll soon __________ the hot climate.11. He talked so fast that I couldn’t _____ a word _____．12. It took me a very long time to __________ the shock of her death.13. I’ve __________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.四、完成句子1. My memory isn’t very good, but I _______________ (确实记得)what she was wearing.2. This man _________________ (滥用职权) as manager by giving jobs to his friends.3. In his talk, he _________________(强调了重要性) of good public relations.4. It is said that he _______________ (被禁止出席该会议).5. I want to renew a book that’s_______________(今天到期的).6. The policeman said the accident last night was _____________(由于粗心驾驶造成的).7. Morris _____________ (使自己沉溺于)rock music.8. What I said ___________________ (对他没有作用).9. The new tax law will __________________ (开始实施) next year.10. He was ashamed __________________ (承认他犯的错误).五、翻译句子1. 我过了一段时间才适应所有新的规章制度。

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高中英语人教新课标必修6Unit3 A healthy life单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?A. Everyone liked to eat his fish.B. No one ate his fish.C. The fish was enough for all of them.2. Where are the man and the woman?A. In the supermarket.B. In the kitchen.C. In the field.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a plane.B. In a coffee shop.C. In a restaurant.4. What would the man like?A. Chocolate.B. Milk.C. Water.5. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look out of the window.B. Start a fire.C. Put out the cigarette.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

Unit 3 A healthy life【导语】To live a healthy life，we should keep healthy both psychologicallyand physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy？Please read the passage to try to find the answer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as organically －grown f ood, and do exercises to keep healthy.In brief, people are trying to live a healthywhat should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically healthy is very my view, it's essential to keep physically and psychologically healthy.To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball ，more and more people go to the fitness are somethink it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we canhave a strong body.More importantly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a goodattitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything. ” It means good attitude leads to a good mood.In this way we can keep psychologicallyhealthy.It is more sensible to have a positive attitude.When you meet with somehardship, you should not be sad.You should have confidence in yourself and dosomething for relaxation.You sh ould say to yourself: “I can make it.I am one in am special in this world. ” In th is way, you definitely have a good mood and work efficiently.In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positive attitude towards can also turn to some specialists for advice.Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1． in brief 简而言之2． in one's view某人以为3． essential adj .必需的4． more importantly更重要的是5． have a good attitude towards 对有优异态度【问题思虑】1． Generally speaking ，what's a healthy life?_______________________________________________________答案： A healthy life is the one that is both in physical and psychological health. 2． How to keep psychological health?_______________________________________________________答案： You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.Ⅰ . 将单词与其正确释义连线1． alcoholA ．青少年2． adolescent B．困难的；强硬的3． tough C．无心识的；自动的4． withdrawal D．酒；酒精5． automatic E．回收；撤离6． abnormal F．难堪的7． chemist G．药剂师；化学家8． survival H．幸存9． prejudice I ．畸形的；异样的10． embarrassed J．偏见；偏见答案： 1－ D 2－A 3－B 4－E 5－ C 6－I 7－G8－H 9－J 10－ FⅡ . 依据所给汉语提示写出单词1． ____________ n．香烟2． ____________ n．压力；重音；使紧张；加压于3． ____________ adj . 精神的；智力的4． ____________ adj . 气喘吁吁的5． ____________ vt . &vi .增强；稳固；变强答案： 1.cigarette 2.stress 3.mental 4.breathless 5.strengthen Ⅲ . 依据英语释义写出单词1． ________： when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged 2． ________： a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else；a result3． ________： to make bad or wrong use of or unfair，cruel or violent treatmentof sb4． ________： in the habit of or be adapted to5． ________： unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as ahabit6． ________： to forbid7． ________： feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done8 ． ________ ： to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing itcompletely答案：5． addictedⅣ . 采用短语的正确形式达成句子due to ； be addicted to ；become accustomed to ； decide on； have a bad effect on；feel like1． His failure was largely ______________________________ inexperience.答案： due to2． Has Mary _____________________ a date for the wedding?答案： decided on3． I ____________________________________ the film CJ7.答案： was addicted to4． I don't ______________________ doing my homework now.答案： feel like5． She has _________________ living in the mountain village.答案： become accustomed toⅤ . 领悟句子所用句型并译成汉语1． It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cyclein an afternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________20 kilometres答案：感觉诧异吧，像我这样的年龄，身体健康并且能在一个下午骑车跑2． As_you_know， if you do the same thing over and over again it automatically. 20 千米。

Unit 3 A healthy life第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEVENTSAug. 31-Sept. 4, Laughter BusCape Town, South AfricaLovely sightseeing tour with laughter, fun and festivities. The tour departs (启程) from Cape Town towards the Garden Route, stopping at beautiful and interesting places, enjoying lunch at the seaside and sharing laughter with local communities. Costs: $800.+27 7222-97454, info@laughterbus.co.zaSept. 17-18, Laughter Yoga 2-day Certified Leader TrainingIrvine, California, USA10 am−5 pm daily at Irvine Valley College. Learn to laugh for health without the need of jokes. Start a laughter club, share laughter with elders and kids, and earn income sharing happiness. Includes practice with Jeffrey Briar. Costs: $295.(949) 376-1939, JBriar@Sept. 30, Laughter is Serious Business WorkshopSt. Albans, Hertfordshire, UKA workshop for those who have completed Laughter Leader / Skills courses and want to get ideas and real advice on how to promote (提升) themselves. 10 am−3 pm with lunch break. Costs: £100 (includes a £25 DVD).+44 (0) 1727-741-050, lotte@Oct. 7-9, Laguna Laughter Club Mountain Retreat (静修)Angelus Oaks, California, USAEveryone is welcome on this three-day retreat in the pine forest of Redlands. Daily laughter yoga sessions, music, dancing, hiking, and vision-sharing. Costs: $150 (includes meals).(949) 376-1241, Anne@Oct. 29-Nov. 5, Laughter Cruise in the CaribbeanThe tour departs from Miami, Florida, USA. Daily laughter sessions, onboard programs, easy yoga classes, creating new exercises, fun and friendship! HollandAmerica Lines. Costs: $719.(941) 349-6069, amy.ferrell@21. Where can you meet Jeffrey Briar?A. On a Caribbean island.B. At Irvine Valley College.C. At the seaside of Cape Town.D. In the pine forest of Redlands.22. Which number should you call if you want to attend an advanced Laughter Yoga Leader course?A. +27 7222-97454.B. +44 (0) 1727-741-050.C. (949) 376-1241.D. (941) 349-6069.23. When can you take an easy laughter yoga class on a ship?A. Aug. 31.B. Sept. 17.C. Oct. 7.D. Oct. 29.BSeveral years ago, I received an e-mail from a total stranger — a 17-year-old girl named Monica Gottlieb, who lived in Vienna. In poor English, she explained that she was doing an online search for people who shared the same names as members of her family. She tried her 19-year-old brother’s name — Marcus, and that was how she hit upon me. Monica asked me to write back and tell her a little something about myself, which I did.Not long after our first exchanges, Monica’s mother, Regine, wrote to me. Regine’s English was a little better than Monica, so she was able to provide more details about their life in Vienna. She also mentioned that she and her husband Michael were planning their first visit to the US. As motorcycle lovers, they intended to make a two-wheeled tour of California and the Southwestern states. She wondered if I could tell her something that I thought they should know before they began their great adventure.I spent about an hour putting together what I considered reasonably practical advice and sent it along. Regine wrote back with thanks, and told me if I came to Vienna, I should consider the Gottlieb family home as my own. She even offered me both a room and a key to the house.The Gottliebs eventually made their motorcycle trip and enjoyed every minute of it. Eight months later, I was welcomed to Austria by the Gottlieb family.We got to know each other fairly quickly. Michael and I even seemed to hit it off particularly well. Almost the same age, and sharing a similar sense of humor, we were soon so comfortable with each other.A few days later, Michael, Regine, and I were walking off the big meal we had just had at an open-air restaurant. As we walked and chatted, an older man coming toward us said something in German to Regine. She replied politely, laughing. After he passed by, I asked Regine if the man was a friend.“No,” she said. “He looked at you and Michael and said, ‘It’s nice to see two brothers out for a walk together.’”Brothers? Well — not quite. But perhaps long-lost cousins after all.24. Which of the following helped start the author’s friendship with Monica?A. A stranger.B. Names.C. Hobbies.D. A visit.25. Why did Regine write her first e-mail to the author?A. To invite him to join their two-wheeled tour.B. To offer practical advice about his trip to Vienna.C. To ask for some useful information about the US.D. To provide him with information about California.26. Why did the Gottliebs offer the author a key to their house?A. They wanted to thank him.B. He was the real owner of the house.C. They expected to see him immediately.D. He would look after the house for them.27. Which can be used to descr ibe the author’s trip to Vienna?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Fruitless.D. Pleasant.CThere are lots of books designed to help us succeed in our weight-loss efforts. One of the latest such books is entitled Maximise Your Body Potential: Lifetime Skills for Successful Weight Management, and is written by psychologist Joyce Nash, Ph.D.Dr. Nash presents some interesting statistics which show that, despite the fact that as a country we are growing fatter, at any given time, tens of millions of Americans are dieting. A quarter of all adult men and nearly half of all adult women are actively trying to lose weight.She categorizes (分类) the different stages that generally happen before the decision to try to lose weight. “Those who aren’t actively dieting and are just talking about it, are stuck in either what’s called the contemplation stage or the preparation stage.The contemplation stage is the one in which you want to change, but you are not quite ready; you can think of both the pros and cons of changing, but they balance each other out. In the preparation stage, you know you want to take action, you realize the pros of weight loss outweigh the cons, but you aren’t sure how to begin.”Believe it or not, Dr. Nash even says that now is not always the right time to begin a weight-loss program. “If you jump into the action stage before you’ve done enough thinking in the preparation stage — deciding when to do this, how to do this, and what the potential barriers are — then you can actually set yourself up f or failure. That’s when people who start a diet fall off it, and pretty soon arrive at the notion, ‘I can’t do this. I’m a failure. I’ll never be able to do this.’”Surprisingly, Dr. Nash says that about one-third of all the people who come to see a psychologist such as herself, for help with an eating disorder, are binge eaters, and they are usually overweight.Dr. Nash explains that binge eating is “eating an amount of food that is larger than most people would eat under similar situations, and an experience of not being able to stop it or control it.”28. According to Dr. Nash, more and more Americans _____.A. are asking her for helpB. are living a healthy lifeC. realize they need to lose weightD. succeed in their weight-loss efforts29. Which of the following descriptions is about the contemplation stage?A. It refers to how to balance the pros and cons.B. It usually happens before the preparation stage.C. It’s usually more important than the action stage.D. It’s a time when people always tr ust themselves.30. What can we learn about Dr. Nash?A. She has an eating disorder.B. She used to be overweight.C. She has a very small stomach.D. She offers psychological guidance.31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To help people start a diet.B. To show how to lose weight.C. To present a weight-loss program.D. To introduce a new book on weight loss.DWere you into skateboarding, surfing or snowboarding when you were a kid? We can remember our first (less than successful) go at skateboarding, as well as the first time we managed to stand up on one of those surfboards.It was so much fun that we were hooked for life. However, not everyone thinks that introducing children to extreme sports is a good idea.In the article from The New York Times, writer Jon Lackman considers whether sports like snowboarding, climbing and skateboarding could be dangerous to the growing bodies of young children and looks for advice from medical professionals.“Kids aren’t mentally ready for these activities,” says professor of orthopaedics (矫形外科), Dr. Vani Sabesan. “They tend to underestimate (低估) the risks, and their parents can’t always be trusted to keep them in check.”Sabesan is particularly worried about the effects of extreme sports on TV and the Internet on children. “What we’re seeing is a lot of kids thinking maybe they can do what these professional athletes can do.”As someone who was encouraged to give bodyboarding a go by the age of five and then presented with a surfboard aged seven, I think these worries are a little overstated (夸大的), if not misplaced.Extreme sports can be dangerous, yes, but there’s as much chance of falling off your bike or your roller skates as off a skateboard or surfboard.My own experience of extr eme sports leads me to think that I’ll allow my own kids to try them in the same way my parents allowed me.In sports such as surfing and snowboarding, there’s a sense of adventure and courage that is important to instill (慢慢灌输) in young children.Did I fall off my surfboard? All the time. Did I get back on? Every time.Are the more extreme sports too dangerous for younger kids and better saved for teenagers? Are extreme sports a great experience for all children to have and a great way to make the most out of your childhood?32. What does the underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Warned.B. Cheated.C. Attracted.D. Confused.33. What’s Jon Lackman’s attitude towards kids taking part in extreme sports?A. Amazed.B. Doubtful.C. Admiring.D. Supportive.34. What did the author’s parents expect him to do when he was very young?A. To have a spirit of adventure.B. To set a good example to others.C. To become a professional athlete.D. To get away from extreme sports.35. What does the author think of extreme sports?A. They are really very dangerous for kids.B. They are as easy to learn as roller skating.C. They are helpful for kids to find their courage.D. They are more suitable for teenagers than kids.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The night the Titanic sankFrom a high place on the ship, Fred Fleet, who worked on the Titanic, saw the iceberg (冰山) just a few hundred metres away. He rang the bell to warn the people driving the ship. 36 Soon after that, one passenger, Ma jor Peuchen, noticed that the ship wasn’t straight in the water. But nobody listened to him.37 Another ship —the Californian was about 30 kilometres north of the Titanic. When the Californian saw the iceberg, it stopped. It also sent a radio message to warn other ships in the area. At about 11:15, the Californian’s radio operator turned off the radio, and went to bed. The Titanic sent a message back giving its position — wrongly! 38 Soon after midnight, the crew (船员) of the Californian saw rockets going up into the sky from the Titanic. Their captain said, ‘Fireworks! 39 ‘ The radio wasn’t turned on again, and the Californian didn’t move. At 12:25 am on the Titanic, people began to get into the lifeboats.At 2:20 am on April 15th the Titanic finally sank. Another ship, the Carpathia, heard the Titanic’s last call for help. 40 At 4:10 am, the Carpathia saw the Titanic’s lifeboats floating on the dark water, and rescued the survivors. Later, the Californian turned the radio back on, and heard that the Titanic had sunk.A. The accident happened at about 11:40.B. Everyone was very proud of the Titanic.C. The passengers of the Titanic are having a party.D. It was 58 miles away, but it raced to help the ship.E. But it was travelling too fast to stop, and it hit the iceberg.F. Before the accident, the Titanic had received an ice warning.G. A lot of people stayed on the ship instead of trying to escape.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）For many people who live in cities, parks are an important part of the landscape. They provide a place for people to 41 and play sports, as well as a shelter from the 42 environment of a city. What people often forget is that parks also provide considerable 43 benefits.One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. Parks also make cities 44 . Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building 45 such as metal, concrete, and asphalt (沥青) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more 46 than trees and grass. 47 city landscapes contain so many of these building materials, cities are 48 warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces can help to 49 the Urban Heat Island Effect. 50 , many cities cannot easily create more parks because most 51 is already being used for buildings, roads, and parking lots.However, cities could 52 many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to 53 another type of green space: rooftop (屋顶) gardens. Some rooftop gardens are very complex and require a large investment, but others are 54 container gardens that anyone can create with a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.Like parks, rooftop gardens help to 55 carbon dioxide in the air with oxygen. They also help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect, which can save people 56 .In the summer, rooftop gardens 57 buildings absorbing heat from the sun, which can obviously reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help hold in the heat that materials like brick and concrete send out so quickly, leading to 58 on heating bills. Rooftop vegetable can also provide fresh food for city people, making their diets 59 . Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy, they are also a 60 environmental investment.41. A. hide B. relax C. live D. wait42. A. old B. noisy C. clean D. social43. A. medical B. technical C. traditional D. environmental44. A. safer B. newer C. cooler D. greater45. A. sites B. costs C. materials D. companies46. A. quickly B. gently C. differently D. normally47. A. Although B. Unless C. Before D. Because48. A. hardly B. suddenly C. usually D. comfortably49. A. show B. reduce C. spread D. experience50. A. Strangely B. Interestingly C. Eventually D. Unfortunately51. A. water B. land C. metal D. sunlight52. A. contribute to B. give up C. break down D. benefit from53. A. discover B. create C. share D. visit54. A. secret B. simple C. huge D. famous55. A. carry B. mix C. replace D. provide56. A. time B. space C. money D. effort57. A. set B. keep C. bring D. prevent58. A. losses B. focus C. savings D. problems59. A. stricter B. more popular C. healthier D. more expensive60. A. wrong B. smart C. funny D. crazy第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）We all have habits and routines. Once we get into these habits or routines, 61. ________ can be difficult to change them.Finding out what causes a bad habit is an important step to changing that habit. For example, for some people, 62. ________ (stressed) they get, the more they bite their nails. Knowing that stress leads to nail biting can help people to find something to keep their hands busy when they are under 63. ________ (press).Little changes can make 64. ________ big difference. Next time you feel like 65. ________ (smoke), put it off. Instead, keep yourself busy by doing work, reading, or going 66. ________ a walk. Sometimes, if you wait a little while, you will find that the desire goes away. If not, go ahead but cut down the amount. 67. ________ (final), you’ll find you’re no longer addicted to 68. ________ (cigarette).Set a specific goal at a time and stick to it. As soon as you reach your goal, make 69.________ one. Before you know it you will have formed a(n) 70. ________ (health) lifestyle!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I’ve known Li Ming since I was seven. He lives nearly my house, so we play together all the times and have become very good friends. We go to the same school and have all joined the school basketball team. We cooperate (配合) so well when we’re played bask etball matches. The reason I think is what we know each other so well that we can read each others’ thoughts quickly. I am so luck to have a good partner in my life. Although we have arguments sometimes, but we make up soon and forgot the unhappiness. We’v e promised to friends forever!第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，正在美国某校作交换生，想租一间公寓，互联网上一则出租公寓的广告引起了你的注意。

Unit 3 A healthy life单元综合检测第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ASleep StruggleOne in every five young people has a sleep problem, so you’re not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. It’s very important for your body.Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends doesn’t really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm than good, if you have sleep problems.What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety (焦虑). Therefore, you’ve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions:•Go to bed at the same time—including weekends, if possible.•Wake up around the same time every morning. When you sleep late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night.•Do something relaxing before going to bed.•Exercise during the day. Don’t exercise right before going to bed.•Avoid drinking. Alcohol (酒精) makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night.•Don’t smoke. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake.If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any medicine without first asking your doctor. Many of them have strong side effects.1. The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should ________.A. eat vegetables and exercise regularlyB. make up for lost sleep on weekendsC. follow a fixed timetable for sleepD. sleep seven hours every day2. We can learn from the suggestions that ________.A. getting up earlier one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that nightB. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleepC. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have sleep problemsD. exercising before going to bed will help you get to sleep3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You’ll no longer have your sleep problem i f you try the tips.B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.C. Eating vegetables and exercising regularly can help you fall asleep.D. Sleep problems are serious among young people.BGrowing Up in AustraliaSince 2004, Australia has been holding its largest study of children’s health ever. This project, “Growing Up in Australia,” is following two groups of children from early childhood until they become adults. The project is being supported by the Australian government and involves hundreds of researchers visiting the homes of 10,000 children. Researchers hope to find a relationship between the children’s future behavior and their health, education, and family environments.When the study began, the first group of children was aged 0-1, while the second group was aged 4-5. In order to make sure that children from every kind of environment and background were chosen, the study found volunteers from each area. Some volunteers are in the countryside, while others are in big cities. The volunteers for both groups were chosen from a variety of different social and ethnic (种族) backgrounds.The researchers visit the participants’ (参与者) homes every two years to gather information. They interview the parents about parenting styles and the child’s dailyactivities. They also take measurements of the children’s health and how we ll the children perform in school. The researchers also collect information such as the income of the child’s family, the school the child attends, and the kind of community (社区) in which the child lives. They plan to use the information to improve childre n’s lives.Researchers have already begun to publish some interesting results. For instance, after examining information from the second group of children when they were 10-11 years old, researchers found that children who spend a lot of time doing organized activities, such as music lessons or sports, have good control of their emotions and behavior. The study also found that they are able to complete their homework without their parents around. On the other hand, it found that children who watch a lot of television get upset easily and have worse behavior. The Australian government is now using this information to make better educational and health policies for Australian children.4. What is true about children participating in the study?A. They will represent their families in an international competition.B. They will learn social skills from enthusiastic volunteers.C. They come from many different family backgrounds.D. They have to go to various cities in Australia.5. Researchers who visit the chil dren’s homes ________.A. gather information about children in order to help them lead better livesB. go to the children’s schools to learn more about Australian educationC. measure how well parents can solve their children’s problemsD. provide health services to children living in the community6. As a result of the study, researchers found that ________.A. watching television has no effect on children’s emotionsB. participating in organized activities has a positive effect on childrenC. children who watch a lot of television are bad at sportsD. children who do organized activities like to control their friends7. What can we learn from the passage?A. Older children have better control of their emotions than younger childrenB. Australians want the government to spend more money on education.C. The government is unhappy with the results of the study.D. The study follows two separate groups of children.CMosquitoes have an extraordinary ability to find humans far away and fly straight to their skin. Mosquitoes can do more than cause an itchy (发痒的）wound. Some mosquitoes spread several serious diseases, including Dengue, yellow fever and malaria.Over one million people worldwide die from these diseases each year. New research now shows how mosquitoes choose who to bite.Mosquitoes need blood to survive. They are attracted to human skin and breath. They smell the carbon dioxide gas, which all mammals breathe out. This gas is the main way for mosquitoes to know that a warm-blooded creature is nearby.But mosquitoes also use their eyes and sense of touch. Michael Dickinson is a professor at the California Institute of Technology. His research shows how these small insects, with even smaller brains, use three senses to find a blood meal.Michael Dickinson’s team used plumes—a material that rises into the air of carbon dioxide gas into a wind tunnel (隧道). They then used cameras to record the mosquitoes. The insects followed the plume.Then, the scientists placed dark objects on the lighter colored floor and walls of the tunnel. Mr. Dickinson said, at first, the mosquitoes showed no interest in the objects at all. “What was quite surprising is that the mosquitoes fly back and forth for hours. These are hungry females and they completely ignore the objects on the floor and wall of the tunnel. But the moment they get a hit of CO₂, they change their behavior quite obviously and now would become attracted to these little visual blobs (斑点).”This suggested to the researchers that a mosquito’s sense of smell is more important in the search for food. Once mosquitoes catch a smell of a human or animal,they also follow visual signals.8. What do mosquitoes mainly use to find their food?A. Sense of smell.B. Sense of touch.C. Sense of sight.D. Smart brains.9. The first response of the mosquitoes to the objects in the experiment is ________.A. to fly to the dark onesB. to catch and stick to themC. to take no notice of themD. to attach themselves to them10. How can we avoid being attacked by mosquitoes according to the text?A. Don’t let them see us.B. Use dark objects to stop them.C. Make them fly back and forth for hours.D. Attract them to objects full of carbon dioxide gas.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. How Do Mosquitoes Survive?B. Why Do Mosquitoes Need Blood?C. How Do Mosquitoes Choose to Bite You?D. Why Do Mosquitoes Attack the Human Being?DEach time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six-year-old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. “Yes, honey. Of course.” she said.“Can we write him a letter?”She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, “Yes.”My heart jumped. “How? Does the postman go there?” I asked.“No, but I have an idea.” Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.“Just wait, honey. You’ll see.” Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six-year-old heart in the form of blue ink.I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even aboutwhat happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she tied the balloon string (绳子). “Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three.” And the rain didn’t stop.The balloon, carrying my letter, went upward into the rain. We watched until it disappeared.Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. No matter what he suffered, he’d try his best to struggle. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I wished to be a balloon.12. What does the underlined sentence imply?A. Her mother felt it hard to answer.B. Her mother thought her a creative girl.C. Her mother believed it easy to do so.D. Her mother found it easy to lie.13. When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she ________.A. jumped with surpriseB. became excitedC. didn’t know how to writeD. was worried that it couldn’t be delivered14. In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?A. An disease that couldn’t be cured.B. An unforgettable memory.C. The hard time her father had.D. The failures her father experienced.15. What would be the best title for the passage?A. An Unforgettable ExperienceB. The Strong Red BalloonC. Fly to ParadiseD. A Great Father第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省邢台市育才中学人教版高中英语选修6Unit 3 A healthy life单元测试题阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AAnyone may visit the White House during certain visiting hours. Any United States citizen who wants to visit the White House should contact his or her member of Congress to make reservations (预约). Reservations can be made six months in advance and must be made no less than 30 days in advance.A limited number of spaces are available for each tour day. Reservations are free. If you are a citizen of a foreign country and would like to visit the White House, contact your local U.S. embassy.Self-guided tours are offered on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 7:30 to 11:00 in the morning. They are also available on Fridays from 7:30 to noon and on Saturdays from 7:30 in the morning to 1:00 in the afternoon.Visitors can also visit the gardens during the spring garden tour. Garden tour dates are announced yearly. The event is free, but tickets are required. The White House offers opportunities to school-aged children to visit the grounds. Kitchen garden tours are offered every Tuesday and Thursday to classes of up to 30 students.Dates for the annual Easter egg roll are announced yearly. This event is designed for the families of children aged 12 years old or younger. It includes games, music, and stories along with the traditional egg roll. Tickets to the event are distributed using a lottery (抽奖) system.When visiting the White House, keep in mind that security is the most important thing. Any item that would be forbidden on an airplane, such as guns, knives, etc., cannot be carried onto the grounds. Bags and cameras are also banned.1. When are you allowed to make a self-guided tour of the White House?A. At 3 pm on Thursdays.B. At 1 pm on Tuesdays.C. At 11:30 on Friday mornings.D. At 1:30 on Saturday afternoons.2. What do we know about the spring garden tour?A. You need pay for the ticket.B. School-aged children also need tickets.C. You can get garden tour dates monthly.D. The tours are offered every Tuesday and Friday.3. What can you do during the Easter egg roll?A. You can enjoy music and games.B. You can win a fortune in a lottery.C. You can take photos there.D. You can bring fruit knives.BIn the last few weeks, I have suffered a mental breakdown unlike anything I had seen in a long time. Historically, I would have suffered this alone, doing everything I could to hide my mental illness. But this time, I did something different — I let my friends help me.They showed up in the middle of the night when I was drowning in fearand desperation, talking me through it until I fell asleep. They opened up their homes to me when I was too self-destructive to be alone in my apartment. And when it became worse, they drove me to the emergency room and talked with every nurse and every doctor that came into the room to be sure I would get the best possible care.These friends of mine are heroes. I wrote about this experience publicly on my Facebook pages. And unsurprisingly, the most common response was something along the lines of “I could nev er let my friends in like that. I’d be afraid of being too much of a burden (负担)”.Hundreds of people conveyed the same fear that if they were to ever let someone in while they struggled, it would do more harm than good. And I know this fear well. It used to be my attitude. Even now, I still find myself swimming in guilt and worry over whether or not I put too many demands on my support system. Even so, I don’t regret asking for help. I might not be alive right now if I hadn’t.I used to be the one that pushed everyone away out of fear that I was too demanding. But I’m finally at a place in my life where I understand just how important it is to lean on my friends’ shoulders.4. What did the author do this time during his mental breakdown?A. He asked for help online.B. He turned to his friends for help.C. He went to see the doctor himself.D. He managed to hide it from others.5. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Why the author’s friends rushed him to hospital.B. How the hospital managed to save the author.C. What the author’s friends did to help him.D. How the author dealt with his friends.6. What did people online think of the author’s behavior?A. Brave.B. Strange.C. Reasonable.D. Improper.7. Why did the author prefer to suffer alone?A. He feared to trouble others too much.B. He feared to be asked to tell the truth.C. He feared to make others frightened.D. He feared to be rejected by others.CScientists long have wondered whether we are born with our musical tastes. A team of researchers wanted to find out the answer. Team leader Josh McDermott is a scientist at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge.McDermott’s team worked with five groups of adults. Two of the groups live in the United States. They listen to Western music. People in one of the two groups had each played a musical instrument for an average of 7.7 years. Those in the other group had played music for less than a year. This allowed the researchers to study whether playing an instrument changed the kinds of sounds people like to hear.All of the other members live in the South American country of Bolivia. One group lives in the capital city of La Paz. They hear Western music, but probably not as much as people living in North America do. Another group comes from the small town of San Borja. Its residents (居民) probably hear even less Western music than the people in La Paz do.The final group — the Tsimané— live in a village within the Amazon rainforest. It is so far away that outsiders can reach it only by boat. When they sing or play instruments, they do it by themselves. This sets their music apart from the kinds of sounds typical in Western music.The people in all five groups listened to recordings of chords (和弦). Some chords were consonant. That term refers to musical sounds that most people consider pleasant to hear. Others were dissonant.As expected, U.S. residents strongly preferred consonant chords. People in La Paz and San Borja also preferred consonance over dissonance. But the Tsimanéliked them equally. What’s more, how strongly people preferred consonant chords was linked to their exposure (曝光) to Western music. U.S. residents who had played a musical instrument preferred consonant chords most. Those in San Borja preferred them least. And the Tsimané? They showed no preference for either.8. What do the people in the first two groups have in common?A. They all love various kinds of music.B. They are all often exposed to Western music.C. None of them have listened to foreign music.D. They have played music for less than a year.9. Why did the researchers work with the Tsimané?A. Because they were good at music.B. Because they had their own music.C. Because their place was very difficult to reach.D. Because they hadn’t been exposed to Western music.10. What do dissonant chords refer to?A. New musical sounds.B. Musical sounds from abroad.C. Unpleasant musical sounds.D. Well-known musical sounds.11. What did the researchers most probably conclude in the end?A. Musical preferences are dependent on the environment.B. Musical instruments help people know about music.C. People are born with their musical tastes.D. People love music for different reasons.D“Food in France is still primarily about pleasure,” says Mark Singer, technical director of cuisine at Le Cordon Bleu in Paris. “Cooking and eating are both hobbies and pleasure.” The French might start their day with bread, butter, jam, and perhaps something hot to drink —it’s a time of the day when the whole family can be united. Singer, born in Philadelphia, has lived in France for more than 40 years. “Although things have changed greatly when it comes to food in the country,” he says, “and what was a big affair with eating has been slowly softened up, there are still events in the year, like birthdays and New Year’s Eve and Christmas Eve that are still really linked with traditional food and cooking. But it’s not every day.”Some people think French food life may be a performance, adds Jennifer Berg, director of graduate food st udies at New York University. “They want to believe that France is a nation where people are spending five hours a day going to 12 different markets to get their food. The reality is that most croissants (新月形面包) are factory-made, and most people are buying convenience food, except for the very small group of people in high society.”In Italy, as in France, takeout (外卖) is still relatively rare. “Eating fast is not at all part of our culture,” says Marco Bolasco, an Italian food expert. Our meals are relaxed, even during a lunch break. Food in Italy is love, nutrition and pleasure, he says. An Italian child’s first experience with food is not small round cakes or rice or eggs, but probably ice cream, says Bolasco. Status (身份) and wealth play less of a role in food.12. How does the French food change?A. Eating French food is less pleasant.B. Traditional foods are no longer preferred.C. Daily meals are less important than before.D. Fast food is more popular in primary festivals.13. What does the underlined word “performance” in Para. 2 refer to?A. Coincidence.B. Pleasure.C. Trouble.D. Task.14. Compared with French food, Italian food________ .A. is hardly connected with the position in societyB. is rarely connected with takeout foodC. shows the customs of Western foodD. provides people with pleasure15. What’s the main idea of the text?A. Food as wealth.B. Food as pleasure.C. Food as survival.D. Food as status.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit3 AhealthylifeSectionⅠ—WarmingUp，Pre—reading，Reading&Comprehending一、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词1Worries over his job and his wife's health put him under great s 。

答案:stress2I am a to taking a walk after supper.答案:accustomed3They’re in d need of clean water after the great earthquake。

答案:desperate4She was suffering from physical and m exhaustion.答案:mental5Since then，all Chinese retailers(零售商）have been b from providing free plastic shopping bags。

答案:banned6The government has set up a commission to look into the problem of drug a 。

答案:abuse二、单句改错1In order to strength the protection for the trees，they formed a special team。

答案：strength→strengthen2Our school put more stresses on English language teaching.答案:stresses→stress3That is amazing that such an old man can climb a 1，000-meter-high mountain。

答案：That→It4This had a great affect upon the future of her son.答案：affect→effect5A little girl was struggling in the river，crying for help desperate。

Unit 3 A healthy life第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A（2019·新课标卷II）Many of us love July because it’s the month when nature’s berries and stone fruits are in abundance. These colourful and sweet jewels form British Columbia’s fields are little powerhouses of nutritional protection.Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although, because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein). Blueberries are particularly high in antioxidants (抗氧化物质). The yellow and orange stone fruits such as peaches are high in the carotenoids we turn into vitamin A and which are antioxidants. As for cherries (樱桃), they are so delicious who cares? However, they are rich in vitamin C.When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat “ice cream”. For this purpose, select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter. Remove the skin and place them in plastic bags or containers and freeze. If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown. Frozen bananas will last several weeks, depending on their ripeness and the temperature of the freezer.If you have a juicer, you can simply feed in frozen bananas and some berries or sliced fruit. Out comes a “soft-serve” creamy dessert, to be eaten right away. This makes a fun activity for a children’s party; they love feeding the fruit and frozen bananas into the top of the machine and watching the ice cream come out below.1. What does the author seem to like about cherries?A. They contain protein.B. They are high in vitamin A.C. They have a pleasant taste.D. They are rich in antioxidants.2. Why is fresh lemon juice used in freezing bananas?A. To make them smell better.B. To keep their colour.C. To speed up their ripening.D. To improve their nutrition.3. What is “a juicer” in the last paragraph?A. A dessert.B. A drink.C. A container.D. A machine.4. From which is the text probably taken?A. A biology textbook.B. A health magazine.C. A research paper.D. A travel brochure.BMax worked as a security guard at a famous museum. One day, Max noticed a very pretty woman visiting the exhibit he was guarding. He had seen her before. In fact, she often came to see the rare jewelry exhibit, sometimes several times a week.When the woman came to visit, she often talked with Max. During one of their talks at the museum, he found out that she was studying Italian. He lied and told her he had always wanted to learn Italian. He was simply using Italian as a trick. And it worked! Max and the woman met every Saturday afternoon to study Italian.During the lessons, they also talked about themselves. Max told her many details about his security job. What Max didn’t learn, however, was that the woman was not as innocent as she looked. She was actually an famous international jewel pilferer! Her latest goal was the rare Black Diamond! This diamond is the most valuable diamond in the world and it was partof the exhibit that Max was guarding. All her attention on him was a trick to learn more about the museum’s security system.One night, she entered the building using the security code that Max shared with her.Then she walked up to the glass case protecting the Black Diamond and unlocked it with the key she stole from Max. As she held the diamond in her hands, she laughed, "The Black Diamond is mine!" Just then the lights went on, an alarm sounded and a team of police ran in. They caught her! As a police officer handcuffed her, the lead police investigator came into the room. Her surprise was so strong that she was unable to speak. It was Max.5. What did woman pretend to do in the museum?A. Visit the guard.B. Enjoy the exhibit.C. Work for the museum.D. Copy the rare jewelry.6. Why did the guard tell a lie to the woman?A. To make an excuse to get close to her.B. To find an opportunity to learn Italian.C. To give her a good impression.D. To get her relaxed.7. What can be inferred from the text?A. The woman fell in love with Max.B. The woman suspected Max was a police before.C. Max had already known the woman’s identity before.D. Max helped the woman slip into the museum personally.CYou might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose, but admit it, you do it too. And while it might be the natural option when there isn’t a box of tissues around, it can be bad for you. The main reasons people feel the need to pick their nose is to clear it of dried liquid, stop an itch （痒）,or just because it feels good. Boogers（鼻屎）form when dried liquid and cilia, the tiny hairs that line the nostrils（鼻孔）,trap the dust, dirt, and other things. When boogers build up in your nose, it can be uncomfortable, and sometimes just blowing into a tissue doesn’t do the trick.Otolaryngologist Erich P.V oigt, MD, told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils. That’s not terribly damaging, but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body, it can cause a cold and flu. So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils, making you want to pick, consider damping the air at home, or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.Children, who are most famous for having a finger up their nose, sometimes don’t realize how much injury they’re causing, and sometimes it can lead to nose bleeds.So, next time you go to pick your nose, think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers, and maybe reach for a tissue instead. Even if you’re alone, and not waiting for the light to turn green, please, use a tissue.8．Why do people pick their nose?A. Because they want to disgust others.B. Because they have the need to do it.C. Because they have nothing else to do.D. Because they don’t have tissues around.9．Which of the following can replace the underlined part " do the trick" in Paragraph 1?A. actB. workC. playD. help10．Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?A. Stopping nose picking.B. Using tissues regularly.C. Taking a shower every day.D. Keeping the air wet at home.11．What should you do when you have to pick your nose?A. Be careful not to cause bleeding.B. Use a tissue instead of bare fingers.C. Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.D. Wash up your hands and clear your fingernails.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off — if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered that "night milk" contains more melatonin (褪黑激素),which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.12.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk.A. started sleep more easilyB. were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later13.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s been tested on mice for ten times.B. It can make people more energetic.C. It exists in milk in great amount.D. It’s used in sleeping drugs.14.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health15.How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examples.B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data.D. By providing research results.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Unit 3 A healthy life【导语】To live a healthy life，we should keep healthy both psychologicallyand physically.What should you do if you want to keep physically healthy？Pleaseread the passage to try to find the answer.Nowadays, it is fashion to eat healthy food, such as organically－grown food,and do exercises to keep healthy.In brief, people are trying to live a healthy life.But what should be done to live a healthy life? Different people have different ideas.Someone says to live a healthy life is to have a strong body.Some people think keeping psychologically healthy is very important.In my view, it's essential tokeep physically and psychologically healthy. To keep physically healthy, you should do sports like running, playing basketball，etc.Today more and more people go to the fitness centres.There are some popular ways of fitness like yoga which is a sensation in many big cities today.I think it is very useful for us to do some exercise every day.In this way, we canhave a strong body. More importantly, to keep psychologically healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people around you.We often say: “Attitude is everything.” It means good attitude leads to a good mood.In this way we can keep psychologically healthy.It is more sensible to have a positive attitude.When you meet with some hardship, you should not be sad.You should have confidence in yourself and do something for relaxation.You sh ould say to yourself: “I can make it.I am one in a million.I am special in this world.” In this way, you definitely have a goodmood and work efficiently. In a word, to live a healthy life is a comprehensive project in a way.We should keep healthy both psychologically and physically.In our daily life we should do some exercises and have a positive attitude towards life.We can also turn to some specialists for advice.Only in this way can we live a healthy life.【词海拾贝】1．in brief 简而言之2．in one's view某人认为3．essential adj.必要的4．more importantly更重要的是5．have a good attitude towards对……有良好态度【问题思考】1．Generally speaking，what's a healthy life?_______________________________________________________答案：A healthy life is the one that is both in physical and psychological health.2．How to keep psychological health?_______________________________________________________答案：You should have a good attitude towards people and things around you.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1．alcoholA．青少年2．adolescent B．困难的；强硬的3．tough C．无意识的；自动的4．withdrawal D．酒；酒精5．automatic E．收回；撤退6．abnormal F．尴尬的7．chemist G．药剂师；化学家8．survival H．幸存9．prejudice I．畸形的；异常的10．embarrassed J．偏见；成见答案：1－D 2－A 3－B 4－E 5－C 6－I 7－G8－H 9－J 10－FⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1．____________ n．香烟2．____________ n．压力；重音；使紧张；加压于3．____________ adj.精神的；智力的4．____________ adj.气喘吁吁的5．____________ vt. & vi.加强；巩固；变强答案：1.cigarette 2.stress 3.mental 4.breathless 5.strengthenⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1．________：when a sum of money must be paid immediately or expected or arranged 2．________：a change that sb/sth causes in sb/sth else；a result3．________：to make bad or wrong use of or unfair，cruel or violent treatment of sb4．________：in the habit of or be adapted to5．________：unable to stop taking harmful drugs, or using or doing sth as a habit6．________：to forbid7．________：feeling embarrassed and guilty because of sth you have done 8．________：to leave a job, school etc, especially without finishing it completely答案：1.due 2.effect 3.abuse 4.accustomed5．addicted 6.ban 7.ashamed 8.quitⅣ.选用短语的正确形式完成句子答案：due to2．Has Mary _____________________ a date for the wedding?答案：decided on3．I ____________________________________ the film CJ7.答案：was addicted to4．I don't ______________________ doing my homework now.答案：feel like5．She has _________________ living in the mountain village.答案：become accustomed toⅤ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1．It_seems_amazing_that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：感到惊奇吧，像我这样的年纪，身体健康而且能在一个下午骑车跑20千米。

【英语】新人教必修6 单元测试（Unit 3 A healthy life）单元测试（共100分）Ⅰ.单项选择（每题1分,共15分）1.The girl was caught stealing a gold ring_________flourish (虚荣).A.under the stress ofB.to put stress onC.to stressD.from the stress of答案：A 句意为“由于虚荣心作怪，那个女孩在偷一个金戒指时，被逮住了”。

under the stress of在……的压力下。

2.When I was only five years old, my father_________on the junior maths lessons.A. startingB. started meC. started me offD. started 答案：C 句意为“当我五岁的时候，父亲逼着我学初中数学课程”。

start sb. off帮助某人干……。

此处说“I”而不是“my father”，排除D项。

3.Aft er an exam, you’d better_________ of the mistakes you made.A. to make a listB. listC. listingD. make a list答案：D 句意为“考试后，把错题列出来”。

make a list of 列出……的清单。

You’d better后接动词原形，排除A项。

4.He _________ in another way after he worked out the problem in this way.A. tried doing itB. tried to do itC. tries doingD. tried doing答案：A 从状语从句看出已经用这种方法解决了这个问题，接下来是试着用另一种方法解决这个问题。