托福词汇词义相同的词汇总结十七

托福同义词结托福同义词汇总结对于托福考试来说，单词一直是阻挡考生托福拿分的一个很重要的因素，下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于托福同义词汇总结，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。

collaboration n. 合作collapse n. 倒塌;崩溃，失败 breakdown, failurecolleague n. 同事，同僚 fellow worker, associate, co-worker collective adj. 集体的，共同的 commoncollide vi. 碰撞;冲突 bump, hit;conflictcollision n. 碰撞;冲突，抵触 crash, impactcolloquial adj. 口语的，通俗语的 conversational, informalcolloquialism n. 俗话，白话，口语colonize vt. 建立殖民地，拓殖 settlevt. 定居，居于 plantcolony n. 殖民地;群体 group, communitycolonial adj. 殖民的，殖民地的colonel n. 陆军上校colossal adj. 巨大的 huge, giganticcombination n. 化和，组合 blend, unioncombine v. 联合，结合 blend, fuse, mergecombustible adj. 易燃的 flammable, burnable, inflammable combustion n. 燃烧comet n. 彗星cometary adj. 彗星的，彗星似的comic adj. 滑稽的，好笑的;喜剧的 funny, ridiculouscomical adj. 滑稽的，好笑的commander n. 司令官，指挥员 chief, leadercommemorate vt. 纪念 remember, memorializecomment n. 注释，评论 remark, judgmentvi. 谈及;注释，评论clarify vt. 澄清，阐明 illuminate, elucidateclarification n. 澄清，净化classify vt. 把…分类，分等级classification n. 分类，分级clause n. 分句;条款 sentence, phraseclay n. 粘土;泥土clergy n. 牧师clergyman n. 牧师，教士cliff n. 悬崖峭壁 bluff, precipiceclimaten.气候;社会风气或趋势weather condition;atmosphere, environmentclimatic adj. 气候上的cling vi. 粘紧，附着 stickvi. 坚持(意见)，墨守(习惯) adhere toclinic n. 门诊所 dispensary, infirmaryclinical adj. 临床的`clip vt. 修剪 trim, cut offclockwise adj./adv. 顺时针方向的(地)counterclockwise adj./adv. 逆时针方向的(地)clog vt. 障碍，阻塞 congest, jamclumsy adj. 笨拙的;愚笨的 awkward, ineptcluster n. 簇，串，群 group, bunchvi. 丛生;聚集 concentrate, gather, assembleclutch v. 抓住，攫取 grasp tightlyn. 一次产的或孵的蛋(或卵) coalesce vi. 联合，合并 associate, combinecoalescence n. 合并，联合coalition n. 联合，同盟 alliance, unioncoarse adj. 粗糙的 rough, harshcoax vt. 哄诱，巧言诱哄 persuade, cajolecode of laws 词组法典codify vt. 编成法典，编辑成书coexist vi. 同时存在，共存 coincidecognitive adj. 认知的;感知的coherent adj. 粘在一起的 adhesive, cohesiveadj. 连贯的;有条理的 logical, soundcoherenceincoherence n.n.一致不连贯，不一致cohesion n. 附着(力)，凝聚力 unity, solidaritycohesive adj. 粘着的coil n. (一)卷;线圈 ring, rollvt. 盘绕，卷 twist, curlrecoil vi. 弹回，反冲coin n. 铸币 nickelvt. 创造(一个新的词语或短语) create, inventcoinage n. 造币，货币制度coincide vi. 同时发生;相符合，相巧合 occur at the same time as, correspondcoincident adj. 一致的，巧合的 concerning, simultaneouscoincidence n. 一致;同时发生或同时存在的事collaborate vi. 协作，合作 work together, cooperatecircumference n. 圆周;周长 perimeter, peripherycircumscribe vt. 划界限;限制make the boundaries of;confine,restrictcircumstance n. 环境，情况 situation, conditioncitadel n. 堡垒，要塞 fort, fortresscite vt. 引用，举例 refer to, quotecitizenship n. 公民(的身份)civil adj. 公民的;市民的 civicadj. 国内的civil rights 词组公民权civil war 词组内战civility n. 彬彬有礼，斯文civilization n. 文明，文化 culturecivilian adj. 平民的;民用的 nonmilitary, noncombatantn. 平民claim n. 要求，要求权v. 声称，主张clam n. 蛤，蛤肉clamor n. 叫嚣，喧哗 outcry, uproar, commotionreclamation n. 开垦;改造;(废料等的)回收clan n. 家族，宗族 faction, tribeclap n. 拍手声;霹雳声v. 鼓掌;轻拍applaud; slapcharter v. 包租;特许license, authorizechart n. 海图，图表 graph, diagramvt. 制图 plotchaste adj. 贞洁的;(思想、言论)朴素的chat vi. 闲谈 talkchateau n. 城堡，高级旅馆check vt. 检查，核对;阻止，控制 control, suppress, restrictn. 支票checkup n. 审查;身体检查checkout n. 检验，校验check out 词组检验，校验paycheck n. 付薪水的支票chef n. 厨师cherish v. 怀抱(希望等);珍爱 harbor;treasure, value chill vt. 使冷，变冷;冷却 cool, freezen. 寒意，寒战 coolness, coldnesschilly adj. 寒冷的 coldchilli n. 红辣椒chimpanzee n. 黑猩猩gorilla n. 大猩猩chisel n. 凿子 gougev. 砍凿，凿刻 cut, sculptchivalry n. 骑士气概，侠义;(男人)对女人彬彬有礼，献殷勤choke vt. 使窒息 asphyxiate, suffocate。

智 课 网 托 福 备 考 资 料托福100个同义词替换-智课教育旗下智课教育英语词汇是英语遣词造句的重要且基本的语言材料，而英语同义词无疑扩大并丰富了英语的表达方式。

本文小编给大家搜集了100个托福常用同义替换词，供大家参考识记。

下面是智课教育小编给大家整理的100个托福同义替换词，掌握这些替换词对托福考试有很大的帮助。

下面我们一起来看一看吧。

1.important =crucial (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10.top=peak, summitpetitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in abad-tempered way)18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24.small=minuscule(very small), minute25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent),colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly),astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous,hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive),absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremelyold-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)以上是智课教育小编给大家分享的托福常见同义替换词，希望能给大家的词汇学习带来帮助。

托福常用同义词总结以下是一些常用的托福同义词总结：1. important = significant, crucial, essential, vital, critical重要的2. improve = enhance, boost, refine, develop, upgrade改善、提高3. encourage = promote, motivate, inspire, stimulate鼓励、激励4. explore = investigate, examine, study, analyze探索、研究5. advantage = benefit, asset, strength, merit优势、好处6. disadvantage = drawback, drawback, weakness, flaw劣势、缺点7. argue = claim, assert, contend, state争论、主张8. solve = resolve, tackle, address, deal with解决9. discuss = debate, deliberate, consider, talk about讨论理解11. support = back, endorse, uphold, advocate支持12. oppose = disagree, object, dissent, resist反对13. benefit = advantage, gain, profit, benefit益处、利益14. disadvantage = drawback, downside, weakness, flaw劣势、缺点15. facilitate = enable, promote, assist, make easier促进、帮助16. impact = effect, influence, consequence, result影响、效果这些同义词的使用可以使你的写作和口语更加流畅，从而提高整体的语言表达能力。

序号题干词释义正确选项词1component n. 部分part2diffuse v.扩散spread3flourish v.繁荣；兴旺thrive4aggregation n.集体group5readily ad.容易地easily6scarce a.稀有的rare7virtually ad.事实上in fact8eventually ad.最终in the end9dismiss v.驳回reject10vast a.巨大的immense11remarkable a.非凡的extraordinary12swiftly ad.迅速地rapidly13deliberately ad.故意地intentionally14disrupt v.扰乱disturb15exclusively ad.仅仅，唯一地solely16enable v.使能够allow17accumulation n.积累buildup18endure v.承受withstand19reinforce v.增强strengthen20extensive a.广泛的；大量的substantial21emergence n.出现appearance22uniform a.一致的consistent23significant a.重大的considerable24enduring a.持续的persistent25notwithstandingprep.尽管despite26remote a.偏僻的isolated27hence ad.因此therefore28reflect v.显示indicate29stationary a.不动的fixed30sustain v.维持continue31presumably ad.大概supposedly32intact a.完好的whole33inevitable a.不可避免的unavoidable34elaborate a.复杂的complex35pertinent a.有关的relevant36subsequent a.随后的 ter 2.ensuing托福阅读同义词37adjacent a.毗连的neighboring 38accessible a.可得到的reachable 39attribute v.归于accredit40drastically ad.剧烈地；极端地severely41disperse v.分散scatter42spontaneous a.自发的instinctive 43cluster v.聚集group44initiate v.开始start45simultaneouslyad.同时地as the same time46devoid a.缺乏的lacking47distinctive a.有特色的characteristic48distinction n.区别difference49sparse a.稀疏的scattered50capacity n.能力ability51predominant a.主要的major52exploit v.利用utilize53seldom ad.很少rarely54nevertheless ad.然而；尽管however55propose v.提议suggest56duration n.持续时间length57comparatively ad.相对地relatively58prompt v.促使stimulate59domestic a.家庭的household60abundant a.大量的substantial61trigger initiate62margin limit63investigate examine64dramatic striking65susceptible vulnerable66rudimentary primitive67intermittent sporadic68surge sudden increase 69proportion size70sustain support71inadvertently unintentionally 72eliminates removes73relatively comparatively 74thus as a result75intricate complex76sophisticated elaborate77specifically specially78prior to before79painstakingly with great effort 80precise accurate81imitator people who copy 82unfavorable adverse83self-sufficient independent84permeable penetrable85pursue chase86comparable similar87stimulate encourage88surplus excess89lucrative profitable90occasionally sometimes91drastically extremely92segregated separated93exploit use94initiate start95culminate end96prolifically abundantly97readily easily98episode n.事件occurrence99chaotic a.混乱的disordered100or so大约roughly101unless cong.除非except on condition 102decipher v.理解figure out103absolute a.完全的sheer104cumlatively ad.累计地；完全altogether105duty n.责任responsibility106mimic v.模仿reproduce107surge n.突然增加sudden increase 108emanate v.发源originate109striking a.明显的noteworthy110deterioration n.恶化worsening condition1111.vigorous2.intense3.robusta.1.有力的2.强烈的3.强壮的，茁壮的strong112extreme a.极端的unusual113edible a.可食用的fit to be eaten114innumerable a.不计其数的countless115account for v.解释explain116courteous a.礼貌的polite117exercise v.运用apply118intriguing a.引起兴趣的fascinating119cultivate v.耕作；种植grow120temporary a.短期的 1.brief 2.short-term121wanting a.缺乏的inadequate122alteration n.改变modification123heritage n.遗产；传统legacy124straightforward a.简单的simple125ardent a.热烈的enthusiastic126elaborate 1.v.精心制作2.a.复杂的 1.develop well plex 127notably ad.明显地especially128postulate v.假设 1.put forth 2.propose 129take precedence优先于more important130ongoing a.持续的continuing131elevated a.高的high132feasible a.可行的practical133regard for考虑concern about134principally ad.主要地mainly135a wealth of大量abundance of136parallel 1.v.与…相媲美2.a.相似的 1.match 2.similar137facilitate v.促进promote138frigid a.极冷的cold139promote v.促进encourage140pertinent a.有关的relevant141akin to类似的similar to142bare a.裸露的not covered143garment n.衣服article of clothing 1441.appeal tov.吸引attract2.draw145severely ad.严重地very seriously146upon reflection考虑后after consideration147innovation n.革新change148allege v.假定；断言suppose149distortion n.扭曲irregularity150domestic a.家庭的household151configuration n.结构arrangement152evoke v.唤起，引起stimulate153incite v.激起stimulate154enduring a.持续的persistent155encapsulate v.概述summarize1561.underlyinga.1.根本的2.基本的basic2.fundamental1571.mandatev.1.命令2.要求；强迫require2.oblige158subsequent a.随后的 1.ensuing ter159flee v.逃离run away160seldom ad.很少not often161focus v.集中concentrate162justify v.证实substantiate163conspicuous a.显眼的obvious164modest a.适度的moderate165virtually ad.几乎nearly166overwhelm v.压垮；远大于be too larger than167unintentional a.非故意的 1.inadvertent 2.accidental 168maximize v.最大化magnify169speculate v.猜测guess170enormous a.巨大的huge171pursue v.追求chase1721.appreciatev.理解understand2.interpret173scenario n.情况version of events 1741.foster 2.prompt v.促进；促使stimulate175era n.时代period176hazardous a.危险的dangerous177explicit a.明确的；清楚的obvious178accommodate v.提供provide for179resolve v.解决settle180inherent a.内存的；固有的 1.internal 2.built-in 181distinctive a.有特色的characteristic182scrutiny n.仔细观察close observation 183generate v.产生produce184engage v.参加participate185obsolete a.过时的out of date186corroborated a.证实了的confirmed187vitality n.活力energy188miraculous a.奇迹般的extraordinary189defining a.决定性的important190expect v.预期anticipate191provided conj.如果if192retain v.保持preserve193authority n.专家expert1941.notablea.1.著名的 2.众人皆知的well-known2.notorious1951.expel 2.rulev.1.排斥2.排除exclude out196impede v.妨碍prohibit197dramatic a.显著地 1.striking 2.significant 198curious a.奇怪的strange199tactic n.策略strategy200verge v.接近border201unique a.独特的one of a kind202astonishment n.惊讶surprise203highlight v.强调emphasize204magnify v.放大，加大increase205assess v.评价evaluate2061.integrala.必需的essential2.indispensable207thorough a.缜密的；彻底的careful208stationary a.静止的fixed209regime n.政权government210immense a.巨大的 1.huge 2.vast211ingenious a.心灵手巧的clever212commonplace a.普通的ordinary213imply v.暗示suggest214cite v.引用mention215collate v.核对；手机assemble216sequence n.书序series217phenomenon n.现象occurrence218ultimately ad.最终eventually219supplement v.补充add to220accordingly 1.因此2，相应地correspondingly 221congregate v.聚集gather222abundant a.丰富的；大量的plentiful223fluid n.液体liquid224storage n.贮藏saving225scrutinize v.详细审查examine226vulnerable a.脆弱的fragile227excavate v.挖掘dig out228approach v.接近come near229unfavorable a.不利的adverse230verify v.证实confirm231struggle v.奋斗try hard232install v.安装put in place233conversely ad.相反地in contrast234address v.处理deal with235pragmatic a.务实的practical236stamina n.耐力endurance2371.recognizev.承认accept2.admit238mean a.平均的average239refined a.精致的with high quality240moreover ad.此外in addition241deter v.防止prevent2421.thus 2.thereby ad.因此consequently243plausible a.看起来合理的reasonable244coalesce v.合并join245designation n.名称；指定identification246coincide with相符cohere with247simulate v.模拟、假装imitate248in essence基本上；实质上basically2491.eradicate2.erav.根除；消灭eliminatese250cycle n.循环pattern of events that repeats itself 251master v.精通become skillful at252propose v.提议suggest2531.hastenv.加速speed up2.accelerate254obivious a.清晰的clear255propagate v.繁殖proliferate256heighten v.提高increase257initially ad.起初at first258whole a.全部的entire259ambiguous a.不明确的unclear260quest追寻search261allied a.有关联的related262feat n.功绩achievement263dismiss v.驳回reject264combine v.合并mix265collapse v.坍塌fall inward266abrupt a.突然的sudden267monotonous a.单调的unchanging268mainfestation n.表现expression269amass v.积累accumulate270subdue v.征服defeat271dispensable a.非必要的not necessary272immune to不受影响的unaffected by273excrete v.分泌release274acknowledge v.承认recognize275within prep.在里面inside276allow for允许make possible277traditional a.传统的conventional278conform v.符合 1.match 2.agree with 279put up with容忍tolerate280indefinitely ad.无限期地unlimited time281flourish v.繁荣；兴旺thrive282conducive to有利的favorable to283ingest v.咽下swallow284hierarchical a.分等级的classified2851.massive1.a.巨大的2.广泛的extensive2.widespread286controversial a.有争议的debatable287gross a.总的overall288reinforce v.增强strengthen289exploit v.利用take advantage of 290disperse v.分散 1.spread 2.scatter 291acute a.剧烈的severe292warning n.警报alarm293readily ad.容易地easily294insure v.确保guarantee295property n.特性characteristic296permeate v.确保；渗透spread throughout 297maintain v.维持；使继续continue298misleading a.令人误解的deceptive299sustain v.维持persist300permanent a.永远的forever301convey v.传送transmit302phenomenal a.不寻常的exceptional303fuel v.加燃料provide energy304irritating a.令人恼怒的annoying305elite n.精英；精华excellent person 306launch v.发起；start307aggregation n.集体group308rely v.依赖depend309lateral a.侧面的side310modify v.修改，更改change311vanish v.消失disappear312ensure v.保证guarantee313emergence n.出现appearance314crude a.简陋的primitive315swiftly ad.迅速地rapidly316leftover a.剩余的remaining317harness v.利用utilize318comparatively ad.相对地relatively319divert v.使…转向redirect320rapport n.融洽关系bond3211.optimala.最优的ideal2.perfect322inviting a.引发的；诱惑的encouraging323exhibit v.展出display324prominent a.卓越的；重要的outstanding325consequence n.结果result326beneficial n.结果helpful327painstakingly ad.勤勉的with great effort328exert v.施加put force329abandon v.抛弃desert330unethical a.非决定性的not decisive331integrate v.合并combine332prevail v.占优势dominate333preceding在…之前prior to334unanimity n.一致同意total agreement335skillful a.熟练的adept336disadvantage n.不利条件drawback337perceive v.把…看做；视为see338margin n.边界limit339sparse a.稀少的thinly distributed340accumulate v.积累build up341eminent a.杰出的distinguished342discard v.丢弃throw away343cease v.停止stop344initiate v.使……加入；开始 1.introduce 2.begin345tremendous a.巨大的enormous346augment v.增加 1.add to 2.supplement347prerequisite n.前提要求requirement348deliberately ad.故意地intentionally349expose v.揭露uncover350rudimentary a.早期的primitive351peculiar a.1.特别的 2.奇怪的 1.unique 2.unusual352critical a.关键的essential353sabotage v.蓄意破坏intentionally damage354inhibit v.约束；抑制hinder355string n.一系列series356ambitious a.1有志于的 2.耗费时力的 1.keen 2.impressive but difficult toachieve357erect v.建立build358keep pace with跟上keep abreast of359pierce v.穿透break through360adjacent a.毗连的neighboring361gradual a.逐渐的slow362attest v.证明 1.provide evidence 2.confirm 363posterity n.下一代further generation364diffuse v.扩散spread365initiative n.主动行为action366incredible a.非凡的remarkable367contradictory a.矛盾的conflicting3681.copiousa.大量的abundant2.profuse369advent n.到来arrival370unpredictable a.不可预测的uncertain371pose v.构成present372henceforth ad.从那以后from past to now373signify v.表明indicate374incentive n.刺激motivation375agree v.同意concur376comprise v.组成，构成consist of377surpass v.超过exceed378sophisticated a.复杂的intricate379significant a.重大的considerable380recompense n.报酬payment381universal a.普遍的common382prolific a.多产的productive383reflect v.显示indicate384culmination n.告终end385preserve v.保存；保护retain386encompass v.包括 1.include 2.contain 3871.recommendv.1.推荐；力挺 2，支持support advocate388confirm v.证实prove389wealthy a.富有的prosperous390disrupt v.破坏 1.destroy 2.disorder 391thrill n.激动excitement392slightly ad.少量地by very small amounts 393presumably ad.大概supposedly394formulated v.表达stated395predominant a.主要的 1.major 2.main396might n.力量strength397perfect v.完善improve398secreted v.分泌created399potential a.可能的possible400devoid of缺乏lacking401lucrative a.有利益的profitable402eventual a.最终的final403exotic a.异国的foreign404end n.目的purpose405duration n.持续时间length406occasionally ad.偶尔sometimes407typical a.典型的；通常的common408scarce a.稀有的rare409unprecedented a.空前的unparalleled410conduct v.处理；进行carry out411ornament n.装饰decoration412anchored v.使固定held in place413unpromising a.不利的unfavorable414assume v.假定；设想believe4151.durablea.持久的lasting2.persistent416implement v.实施put into effect417encounter v.遭遇meet418sentimental a.情感的emotional4191.assertion1.n.断言2.v.坚称claim2.maintain420autonomous a.自主的independent421correspond v.相符合match4221.consequentlyad.因此therefore2.hence423anxiety焦虑worry424repel v.击退；驱散drive away425inevitable a.不可避免的unavoidable426skepticism n.怀疑doubt427exquisite a.极好的perfect428fulfill v.实现achievepellinga.有说服力的convincing2.persuasive430reply v.回应respond431converge on汇聚meet on432rebound n.复苏recovery433drastically ad.严重地；剧烈地 1.severely 2.extremely 434incorporate v.吸收；并入merge435appreciably ad.明显地；相当大地significantly4361.suitablea.合适的appropriate2.proper437at intervals ad.间隔地periodically438radical a.极端的drastic439spectacular a.引人注目的remarkable440contemporary a.同时代的at that time441mount v.增加grow442still a.静止的motionless443foundation n.基础；根基base444apprently ad.1.表面上2.显然地 1.seemingly 2.clearly 445stagnation n.停滞lack of growth446constituent n.成分component447proponent n.支持者supporter448breakthrough n.突破development449tangible a.有形的physical450intermittent a.间歇的sporadic451indigenous a.当地的native452confine v.限制constrain453hitherto ad.直到那时up till then454implication n.可能的结果consequence455exceed v.超越go beyond456pioneering a.开拓的original457preoccupation n.关注concern458take place v.发生occur459startle v.使吃惊surprise460distinction n.区别difference461vocation n.职业occupation462needlessly to明显地obviously say463ingenuity n.心灵手巧inventiveness464seek v.寻求；试图attempt465suspect v.怀疑doubt466consensus n.共识agreement467replicate v.复制copy468simultaneously ad.同时地at the same time469associate with关联connect to470alternate v.轮流take turns471rival a.竞争的competing472with respect to就…而言in terms of473mechanism n.机制、手段means474plentiful a.大量的numerous475congestion n.拥挤crowding4761.regulatev.调节；调整adjust2.adapt477correlate v.相关联associate478assimilate v.吸收absorb479further v.推动promote480shallow a.浅的having little depth 481lethal a.致命的deadly482enhance v.提高improve483current a.现在的present484ponder v.考虑think about485adopt v.采用start to use486refinement n.提高improvement487renowned a.著名的famous488chronological a.时间顺序的order of time489witness v.经历experience490viable a.有望成功的capable of succeeding 491extract v.移动remove492conventional a.常规的standard493endure v.承受withstand494peak n.巅峰the high point495obstruction n.阻碍barrier496enable v.使能够allow497particular a.特别的specific498afford v.提供provide499proximity n.接近closeness500detect v.观测；查明observe/distinguish 501vicinity n.附近surrounding area502scale n.规模size503dominate V.控制control504obscure v.掩盖；使模糊hide505dependable a.可信赖的reliable5061.remote1.a.偏僻的2.隔离的isolated2.separate507feature 1.特点 2.方面 1.trait 2.aspect508oversee v.监督supervise509elusive a.难以识别的hard to identify510tie n.联系connection511ascend v.升高go up512specified a.指定的stated513consistent a.1.一致的 2.不变的 patible 2.uniform 514suspend v.悬浮float5151.proportionn.尺寸；大小size2.magnitude516profound a.强烈的very strong517emit v.释放releaseprehensivea.1&2.完全的 3.完整的complete2.perfect3.intact519aptitude n.天资ability5201.neverthelessadv.然而；尽管 1.however 2.even so2.nonetheless521component n.部分part522relentless a.不停的unseasing523excessive a.1.过多的 2.过度的 1.too much 2.extreme 524replenish v.补充restore525valid a.有根据的well-founded526couple with v.联系combine with527annual a.每年的yearly5281.notionn.观念；概念idea2.concept529imminent a.即将发生的about to happen530impractical a.不现实的unrealistic531task n.任务job532oblige v.强迫force533trigger v.引发initiate534thus ad.这样in this way5351.precisea.准确的如实的accurate2.faithful536capacity n.能力ability537reveal v.展现；揭露make known538compound v.加剧add to539discrete a.分离的separate540momentum n.动力impetus541evenly ad.平均地equally542secure v.争取到get543renew v.恢复restore544maintenance n.维持support5451.criterionn.规范；标准standard2.norm546impulse n.推动力push547consult v.咨询ask548generally ad.一般地usually549undoubtedly adv.毫无疑问地certainly550bizarre a.古怪的strange551rigid a.固定的fixed552trace n.痕迹evidence553investigate v.调查；检查 1.inspect2.examine554keep in check限制restrict555furnish v.提供；装备equip556surplus n.过多redundancy557scatter v.使分散distribute558shattered a.破碎的separated559portable a.便携的movable560cluster v.聚集 1.collect 2.group561aim v.打算intend562wrought a.创造的created563substantial a.大量的；重要的 1.considerable 2.significant 564merely ad.仅仅only565sufficient a.足够的adequate566premise n.假定；前提assumption567derive v.获得obtain568recall v.回忆remember569recur v.再现repeat itself570strategy n.战略，策略plan571segregate v.分开separate5721.determinant1.n.因素2.v.引起cause2.induce5731.utilizev.1利用 2.耗费use2.expend574prolong v.延长extend575prone to容易…的subject to576spurt n.猛增sudden increase577contract v.减少reduce578permeable a.能渗透的penetrable579in retrospect回顾look back580standard n.标准criteria581ideal a.完美的perfect582constant a.1稳定的 2.持续的 1.stable 2.continued583ally v.关联relate584tend v.照料take care of585marvelous a.极好的wounderful586founding n.建立establishment587remarkable a.非凡的 1.extraordinary 2.impressive 588harsh a.严厉的severe589segment v.分割divide590embody v.包括incorporate591resemble v.像look like592pervasive a.普遍的widespread593compile v.汇编assemble594revere v.推崇admire595accessible a.可得到的reachable5961.annihilatev.消灭；毁灭destroy2.devastate5971.counterv.反对，抵制oppose2.resist598exclusively ad.仅仅，唯一地solely599function n.用途purpose600counterpart n.地位相当的人或物equivalent601adhesive a.粘的sticky602resume v.恢复begin again603stride n.大步；阔步step604fragment n.碎片piece605vacate v.腾出，空出empty606observe v.观察monitor607furthermore ad.此外besides608remnant n.剩余部分remainder609equivalent a.相等的comparable610dense a.浓密的thick611alternative a.不同的；替代的different612outlying a.偏远的remote613compensate for补偿make up for614conceivable a.可想到的imaginable615steadily ad.平稳地unvarying616irreversible a.永久的permanent617fluctuate v.变化；波动vary618mutual a.共同的shared619point out指出state620compose v.组成make up621baffle v.使困惑 1.perplex 2.puzzle 622methodically ad.有条不紊地systematically 623discrepancy n.差异inconsistency 624625626627628629630631。

英语相似单词归纳相似的英语单词归纳1) quite相当quiet安静地2) affect v影响,假装effect n结果,影响3) adapt适应adopt采用adept内行4) XXX天使angle角度5) dairy牛奶厂diary日记6) contend奋斗,斗争content内容,满足的context上下文contest竞争,比赛7) principal校长,主要的principle原则8) implicit含蓄的explicit明白的9) dessert甜食desert沙漠v放弃dissert写论文10) pat轻拍tap轻打slap掌击rap敲，打11) decent正经的descent n向下,血统descend v向下12) sweet甜的sweat汗水13) XXX后来XXX后者latest最近的lately adv最近14) costume服装custom惯15) extensive广泛的intensive深刻的16) aural耳的oral口头的17) abroad国外aboard上（船，飞机）18) altar祭坛alter改变19) assent同意ascent上升accent口音20) champion冠军champagne香槟酒campaign战役21) baron男爵barren不毛之地的barn古仓22) beam梁，光束bean豆been have过去式23) precede领先proceed进行，继续24) pray祈祷prey猎物25) chicken鸡kitchen厨房26) monkey山公donkey驴27) chore家务活chord和弦cord细绳28) cite引用site场所sight视觉29) clash（金属）幢击声crash碰幢，坠落crush压坏30) compliment赞美complement附加物31) confirm确认conform使依从32) contact接触contract合同contrast对照33) council议会counsel忠告consul领事34) crow乌鸦crown王冠clown小丑cow牛35) dose一剂药doze打盹36) XXX过去分词drown溺水37) emigrant移民到国外immigrant从某国来的移民38) excess n超过exceed v超过excel擅长39) XXX40) latitude纬度altitude高度gratitude感谢弄41) immoral不道德的immortal不朽的42) lone伶仃的alone零丁的lonely孤单的43)mortal不死的metal金属mental神经的medal勋章model模特XXX玩44) scare惊吓scarce缺少的45) drought天旱draught通风,拖拉draughts (英)国际跳棋47) assure保证ensure使确定insure保险48) except除外expect 期望accept接受excerpt选录exempt免除49) floor地板flour 面粉50) incident事件accident不测51) inspiration灵感XXX渴想52) march三月,前进match比赛53) patent专利potent有力的potential潜在的54) police警察policy政策politics政治55) protest抗议protect保护56) require需求inquire讯问enquire讯问acquire取得67) XXX报仇XXX为。

单词辨析-diffusion——不聚焦；太阳光的扩散；知识的传播-dispersal——分布散-concede——承认告白忏悔-confess——承认让步-conform——遵从，符合，使一致-accommodate——容纳，使适应-thwart——v横过，反对，阻碍-impede——v阻止，妨碍，阻碍-interfere——vi. 干预; 调停，妨碍-obstruct——v阻挡，阻塞，妨碍-hamper——v妨碍，使困难；n阻碍物，食盒-hinder——v妨碍，阻挡-handicap——v严重妨碍，削弱；n残疾，障碍，阻碍-obstacle——n障碍-obstruction——n障碍，障碍物-clog——障碍，阻塞-persevere——坚持不懈-persist——持续存在，坚持不懈-endure——耐久；承受，忍受-hue——色彩，类型-dye——n染料；v被染色-pigment——色素，颜料-coloring——v.n.着色-tint——n色彩；v给。

着色，染-portrait——n肖像，描绘-imagery——意像，图像，形象-depict——描绘-portray——画，描绘，扮演-recount——详细叙述-illuminate-illustrate-indicate——指示表明-impersonate-mime-imitate-simulate-poverty-indigent-needy-impregnate-infuse-inhibit-restrain-curb-hinder——妨碍，阻挡-deter-inject-surpress——镇压，抑制-精神错乱-insanity-固有的内在的-intrinsic-inherent-essential-fundamental-淹没-inundate-flood-overflow-submerge——（使）沉没，淹没-无意识的-involuntary-unconscious -automatic-强制的-mandatory -compulsory-前进-march-parade-沼泽湿地-swamp-marsh-商业的-mercantile -commercial -trading-幻境-illusion-delusion-辛苦的-painstaking-arduous——费力的，艰难的-diligent-嗜好-penchant-inclination-propensity-垂直的-plump-perpendicular-vertical——垂直的，竖直的-胖嘟嘟的-plump-可渗透的-porous-permeable-不可渗透的-impermeable-赞同批准-ratify-endorse-approve——批准；赞成，同意-quaint——adj. 古色古香的；少见的, 古怪的-bizarre——（态度，容貌，款式）奇异的，古怪的-odd——奇怪的；奇数的；余下的-戳穿刺破-puncture-pierce-繁荣成功-prosper——v-flourish-prosperity——n-推进-propel-propulsion-倾向于。

1 adept 熟练的，精于…的adopt 收养；采纳；通过，批准adapt 使适应；调整2 adopted 收养的adoptable 可采用的adoptive 继承性3 averse 反对的，不情愿的adverse 不利的，有害的4 affection 喜爱，爱慕之情affectation 作假，虚假5 altitude 高度，海拔latitude 纬度longitude 经度lassitude 无力，厌倦，疲倦multitude n 大量，许多attitude 态度aptitude 才能，天资；适应性6 angle 角度angel 天使7 announce 宣布denounce 谴责，控告renounce 取消，废除pronounce 发音，读音8 annual 每年的，一年一度的annul 使无效9 apposite 适当的，恰当的opposite 反对的，对立的10 appraise 评价apprise 通知，告诉praise 赞扬，称赞11 apprehensive 不安的，担心的，忧虑的comprehensive 理解的；广泛的，综合的12 argument 争论；理由，论据augment 扩大，增加，提高13 ascribe 把…归因于describe 描述，描写prescribe 开处方；指定subscribe 订阅，订购；同意，赞成；捐助，赞助inscribe 题写proscribe 禁止14 assent 同意，赞成ascent 向上攀升15 dissent 不同意descent下降，斜坡（descend .v）decent 大方的，得体的16 assume 假定，设想resume 继续，恢复；简历，摘要consume 消耗，吃光presume 假定，推测，认为17 avocation 副业，爱好vocation 职业，行业vacation 假期，休假18 authentic 真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的Authoritative 权威性的；专断的，命令的19 adjoin 临近，和…毗邻adjacent 临近的，毗邻的adjourn 休会，暂停终止20 admire 羡慕；钦佩；赞赏，夸奖admiral 海军将领，舰队司令21 adore 羡慕，崇拜adorn 修饰，装饰22 appliance 器具，器械，装置applicant 申请人application 申请书；应用，敷用23 alley 胡同，小巷ally 与…结盟allay 减轻，减少alloy 合金24 accession 就职；增加；接近access 通道，入口25 bull 公牛；投机者bully n恃强凌弱者；v威吓，欺负26 bandage 绷带；用绷带包扎bondage 奴役，束缚27 bread 面包bead 小水珠28 bump 碰撞；颠簸前进dump v倾倒；倾销；n垃圾场jump 跳hump 隆起，驼起；n驼峰lump 小块，肿块；v 归结到一起plump 丰满的；v使蓬松，使鼓胀起来pump 泵；v用泵抽29 beach 海滩breach 弄坏，破坏；违反（in ~ of）bleach 漂白剂；v使漂白30 bride 新娘bribe 向…行贿，贿赂31 boom 激增，迅速发展；繁荣；隆隆声broom 扫帚32 buffet 饮食柜台，餐车buffer n起缓冲作用的人或物；减震器；v 缓冲，缓和33 censor 检查；n检查员censure 非难，谴责34 cession 割让，转让session 会议，集会35 clash 冲突；不协调crush 压碎，碾碎crash 碰撞，撞毁；坠落36 classic 标准的；优秀的；古典的classical 古典的，经典的37 clench 捏紧（拳头）；咬紧（牙齿）clinch v解决，达成；n/v拥抱38 coarse 粗糙的，粗略的hoarse 声音嘶哑的roar 大声喊出；轰鸣39 canvass 兜售；游说；详细检查，讨canvas 帆布，油画40 cannon 大炮canon 经典，真作41 continual 频繁的，多次重复不断地continuous 不间断的42 coincide 同时发生；符合，一致collide 冲撞，撞击collude 串通，共谋43 comment 评论，意见commend 称赞，表扬44 compel 强迫，迫使expel 把…开除，驱逐，逐出；排出propel 促进，推动；激励，驱使repel 使厌恶；击退，退回45 contemptuous 轻视的，蔑视的（of）contemptible 卑劣的，卑鄙的46 confer vi商谈,商议；vt（on）授予，赋予infer 推论，推断refer vi (to)提及，参考；vt求助于,依靠prefer 更喜欢，宁愿defer vt拖延，推迟；vi（to）听从,遵从47 consequent 作为结果随之发生的subsequent 随后的，后来的48 conventional 通常的，常规的，符合习俗的convenient 方便的49 confidant n心腹朋友，知己confidante 知己的女友confident 自信的confidential 秘密的，机密的；信任的50 convert 转化，转变；倒置divert 转向，改道；转移注意invert 使倒转，使颠倒revert 复原，恢复reverse 推翻，颠倒；反向51 counsel n律师，法律顾问；v劝告,提议consul 领事，执政官council 委员会，议会consult 咨询52 conscious 意识到的,自觉的；神志清醒的conscientious 认真的，勤恳的；conscience 良心53 cosmic 宇宙的，巨大无比的comic 喜剧的，滑稽的54 commerce 商业，贸易commence 开始55 complexion 肤色，面色complex 复合的，复杂的56 compulsive 强制的，强迫的compulsory 被强制的，有义务的57 decease 死亡disease 疾病decrease 减少58 definite 明确的，肯定的definitive 最可靠的，权威的；决定性的59 desert 沙漠dessert 甜点，点心60 desirable 值得拥有的；可取的，有利的；有必要的；令人满意的（常用于it is desirable that…）desirous 渴望的61 diary 日记dairy 牛奶厂，奶制品62 diploma 毕业证书，资格证书diplomat 外交官,外交家；有外交能力的人diplomacy 外交手段，策略diplomatic 外交的，从事外交的；有手段的63 disclaim 否认reclaim 回收；开垦（荒地）exclaim 呼喊，惊叫proclaim 宣告，宣布；声明acclaim 为…欢呼喝彩claim 生成，要求，主张64 discreet 谨慎的discrete 分散的，分离的65 distinct 清楚明确的；不同的distinctive 有区别的，有特色的66 donate 捐赠，赠送denote 意思是，指的是67 dwindle 逐渐变小bewilder 迷惑住68 dual 双重的，两重的duel n/v决斗，争论69 disinterested 公平的，无私的uninterested 不感兴趣的；无利害关系的70 dissemble 掩饰，假装disassemble 拆卸，分解，分开71 eradicate 根除，消灭erase 抹去，擦去，除掉72 elicit 从…引出；从…诱出（意见，秘密等）illicit 不合法的explicit 详尽的；清楚明确的elite 上层人士，精英implicit 含蓄的；无疑问的；(in)内含…的73 eligible 有资格的，合格的illegible 字迹模糊的，难辨认的74 emergence 出现，露出emergency 紧急情况75 eminent 卓越的，显赫的，杰出的imminent 即将发生的，临近的element 元素，成分；纲要，原理eliminate 排除，除去，根除eclectic 选择折中的；兼容并序的76 erotic 性爱的，色情的exotic 奇异的，国外的77 exalt 赞美，赞扬；提升（职位等）exult 狂喜78 exhaustive 详尽的，无遗漏的exhausted 精疲力竭的exhausting 排气79 facility n设备，设施；方便，容易，灵巧facilitate 使变得容易，使便利；促进80 fiance 未婚夫fiancee 未婚妻finance 财政，金融；v提供资金finally 最后，终于81 genius天才genus 种属，类genuine 真正的,真实的；非人造的；诚恳的82 graceful 优美的，优雅的，得体的gracious 亲切的；优雅的83 hammer 用榔头锤击，敲打hamper 妨碍，阻碍84 heroin 海洛因heroine 女主角，女英雄85 hypercritical 苛求的，吹毛求疵的hypocritical 伪善的，虚伪的86 illusion 幻觉，幻像allusion 暗示，间接提到collision 碰撞；冲突，抵触87 imitate 模仿，仿效intimate a亲密的,私人的；v暗示，提示intimidate 威吓，恐吓initiate 开始；初步了解；让…加入88 imperil 使陷入危险，危及imperial 帝国的，帝王的imperious 专横的impertinent 无礼的，粗鲁的，鲁莽的empirical 经验主义的89 indigenous 土产的，当地的indigestion 消化不良indignant 愤怒的，愤慨的90 incomparable 无与伦比的，无双的uncomparable 无法比较的91 ingenuous 天真的ingenious 巧妙的，精巧的92 inhabit 居住于inhibit 妨碍93 interference 干涉，介入；阻止，妨碍inference 推断，推论conference 会议reference 参考94 imaginative 富有想象力的imaginary 想象中的，假想的imaginable 可以想象的到的，可能的95 Immense 巨大的immerse 浸入，沉浸；使专心于（in）96 judicious 明智的，慎重的judicial 司法的，法庭上的；公正的97 literal 照字面意义的；真实的，不夸张的literate 有读写能力的，有文化修养的literature n文学，文学作品literary 文学的，文艺的；精通文学的98 little 少量litter n废弃物，垃圾；一窝（a ~ of ）；杂乱的东西99 loot 抢夺，强抢；n赃物root 根基，根源100 luxuriant 繁茂的，华美的luxurious 奢侈的lubricious 光滑的，好色的luscious 美味的，肉感的101 massage 按摩，推拿message 信息102 material n材料；a物质的；具体的materiel n物资，装备，军备103 mediate 调节，调和，斡旋meditate 沉思，冥想104 moral 道德的，morale 斗志，志气105 negligible 可忽略不计的，微不足道的negligent 疏忽的，粗心大意的106 notable 值得注意的，著名的，显著的noticeable 显而易见的，令人瞩目的107 official 官方的，正式的officious 殷勤的；非官方的，非正式的108 optional 可以任选的，非强制的optical 光学的，眼的，视力的optimal 理想的109 ordinance 法令，条例ordnance 大炮，军械110 perpetrate 犯罪，做坏事perpetuate 使永存，使不朽；永记111 persecute 迫害，虐待；骚扰，烦扰prosecute 控告，检举；继续从事112 perspective 视角，观点；透视画法prospective 预期的，将来的；具有潜在可能的113 physicist 物理学家physician 内科医生114 popular 流行的，盛行的populous 人口稠密的，人多的populace 民众，老百姓populate 殖民于，居住于115 portable 便携的，手提的potable 适于饮用的116 practicable 可行的，适用的practical 实用的，具有适用价值的117 principal a最重要的；n负责人，校长principle 原则，原理，信念118 profile 侧面，人物简介；轮廓；v描绘profit 利益；v有利于119 peel 剥皮，剥壳peep 偷看，窥视；隐现；吱吱声peek 偷看，瞥一眼peer 同龄人，同等地位的人；v仔细看120 promise 承诺，允诺；有前程premise 前提，前言；地基121 proper 合适的；固有的，本身的prosper 兴旺，繁荣122 prescribe 开处方proscribe 禁止；剥夺…权利；驱逐，排斥123 personality 个性，品格，人格personalty 私人财产，动产124 parish 教区perish 凋谢，枯萎125 responsive 易起反应的，敏感的responsible 负责任的，126 reward n/v 报偿，报答award v授予，给予，判定；n奖金127 sanction v批准，认可；n约束力，核准sanitation 公共环境，公共卫生128 secret 秘密的，机密的secretive 分泌的129 sob 哭诉，呜咽sober a有节制的，持重的；v使…清醒somber 暗色的，黯然的130 solemn 庄重的，庄严的sole 唯一的，独有的；n鞋底131 status 地位，身份；情况，情形statute 法令，规则，章程stature 高水平，高境界statue 雕像，塑像132 stationary 静止的，固定不动的stationery 文具，信纸133 stimulate 刺激，激励simulate 模拟，模仿；冒充simultaneous 同时发生的，同时存在的spontaneous 自发的，自然的，天真的instantaneous 瞬间的，即刻的134 subside 平息，平静；下沉，下陷subsidy 津贴，补助金subsidize v给…津贴；资助；贿赂subsist 生存135 summit 最高点，顶峰submit vi(to)屈从，服从；vt呈递，上交136 synonymous 同义的，意义相同的anonymous 匿名的unanimous 全体一致的，一致同意的137 surpass 超过，胜过trespass 侵犯，闯入，侵害compass 罗盘；界限，范围138 terminate 停止，使…中止exterminate 根除139 terrorist 恐怖分子territory 领域，版图；范围140 temper n脾气；韧度；v调和，使缓和temperate 温和的，适中的；有节制的temperature 温度temperament 气质，性格temperance 节制temperamental 性情的，喜怒无常的141 physiological 生理的，生理学的psychological 心理的，心理学的physical 身体的；物理的，物理学的142 evacuate 撤离，转移，疏散evocative 唤起的，激起的143 humble a谦逊的，卑贱的；简陋的；v使谦卑humidity 湿度，潮气humility 谦逊，谦恭humiliate 使丢脸，使蒙羞，羞辱144 moremores 风俗习惯，道德观念145 literacy n识字，读写能力literary a文学的，文艺的，精通文学的literal 照字面的；真实不夸大的literate a有读写能力的，识字的literature n文学，文学作品literati 文化者，文化家146 disinterested 公平的，无私的uninterested 不感兴趣的interesting 有趣的，引起兴趣的；n利息147 acquire 取得，获得，学到inquire 打听，询问require 需要，要求148 fraction 小部分，片段；分数faction 派系friction 不和，抵触，摩擦fiction 小说，虚构的故事149 emigrate 移居国外immigrate 移居入境migrate 迁徙150 impose 将…强加于；利用compose 组成，由…构成；镇定的151 imprudent 鲁莽的，轻率的impudent 厚颜无耻的，无礼的prudent 谨慎的，细心的154 complement 补充，编制名额compliment 恭维，颂扬implement v使生效，履行；n工具compliant 温顺的，顺从的；适用的156 previous 在…之前的，先前的precious 珍贵的，贵重的158 contempt 轻视，蔑视contemplate 盘算,合计，周密考虑；凝视159 comprehend 理解，领会apprehend 逮捕，拘押；理解，忧虑reprehend 责难，申斥comprehensive 广泛的，综合的apprehensive 忧虑的；有理解力的reprehensible 应受责难的，应受谴责的160 compress 压榨，压缩，施压depress 沮丧repress 抑制，镇压suppress 压制，镇压；阻止161 scrap 碎片，废金属scrape n/v刮，擦；刮擦声162 shear 剪，使折断sheer 十足的，全然的；陡峭的；v偏离，偏航163 render 使得，致使；给予，提供；翻译tender a嫩的，温柔的；vt提出；vi/n投标164 flank 肋，侧面；vt位于…侧面frank 坦白的，直率的165 thorough 彻底的，完全的；考虑周到的，精心的through 穿过though 尽管166 tramp n流浪者，步行；沉重的脚步声；v踏过trample 踩，踏；侵害，伤害；无视167 respecting 由于，鉴于respected vt/n尊重，尊敬respectful 值得尊敬的respective 各自的，个别的168 invoke 恳求evoke 唤起provoke 刺激，激怒convoke 召集，召开会议revoke 取消，废止169 serial n连续剧，连载故事；a连续的series 一系列；丛书；串联（物理）170 plight v发誓，立誓；n窘境，困境blight n枯萎，造成破坏的因素；v破坏，摧毁171 trick n诡计，诀窍；v欺骗，哄骗trickle v/n滴，淌；慢慢流出tick n/v（标注）记号；（发出）滴答声tickle n/v发痒；使高兴172 sequence n连续，接续；一连串；顺序squeeze 压榨，榨汁173 adherent n信徒，拥护者；v相信coherent a条理清楚的，连贯的inherent （in）内在的，固有的174 clarify v澄清，阐明；为辩护clarity n清楚，明确175 mediate 调解，斡旋meditate 想，思考，冥想mediocre 平庸的，普通的moderate a中等的，一般的；有节制的；v 使缓和，减轻modulate 调节（声音，信号）176 modify 修改，更改mollify 安抚，使平息怒气mortify 使蒙羞，伤害…感情抵制，克制（欲望）177 pray 祈祷，恳求fray 吵架flay 剥皮；严厉批评178 poignant 令人痛苦的，心酸的pregnant 怀孕的；丰富的179 amiable主要用于修饰人和蔼可亲amicable主要说明人与人之间或国家与国家之间友善的，和睦的180 animate 赋予生命；使活泼具有生气；鼓舞激励某人animosity 仇恨，憎恶181 apprehend 逮捕；担忧；理解comprehend 理解，领悟reprehend 责难，申斥represent 代表，表示182 arbitrate 仲裁，公断arbitrary 任性的，主观的；专断的，蛮横的183 rise不及物动词，指事物从低处移到高处arise 不及物动词，出现，产生，发生raise 及物动词，抬起，举起rouse 及物动词，把某人唤醒，叫起arouse 唤醒，引起184 abrogate 废止，取消arrogate 冒称，擅取（arrogate…to oneself 擅取；arrogate to oneself 冒称，妄称）derogate 贬损，减损interrogate 审问，质问prerogative 特权，特有的185 beckon 示意，召唤（to）reckon 估计，估量（~ as 看做）；指望，盼望（~ on/upon）186 ban 禁止banal 陈腐的，平庸的banish 放逐，驱逐；排除，消除187 averse 不喜欢的，厌恶的avert 转移avertible 可避免的，可防止的188 beget 引起，招致beset 围困，围住189 astray 迷失方向betray 背叛；泄露秘密betray oneself 原形毕露betray sb./sth. to sb. 向某人出卖某人；泄露秘密190 fugitive 逃亡的；暂时的furtive 鬼鬼祟祟的，偷偷摸摸的191 fuss 大惊小怪，小题大做fuss about 忙得团团转fuss up 打扮，装饰make a fuss about 为…大发牢骚，大惊小怪make a fuss of/over 关怀备至，过分注意192 gamble 打赌，以…为赌注gabble 嘟哝的说，含糊不清的说garble 使事实不清，混乱，歪曲193 genial 和蔼的，亲切的；气候温和的genre 类型，体裁，风格genius n天才，天才人物genuine a真实的，非人造的generous 慷慨的，宽宏大量的194 gratitude 感谢gratuitous 不应得的；不必要的；不图报酬的195 aggregate 合计；集合；a聚合的，总计的gregarious 群居的，合群的congregate 集合，聚集segregate 隔离，分隔196 harass 使烦扰，骚扰；使忧愁harness n马具；v治理，利用get back into harness 重新回去工作in harness 在日常工作中harness one’s energy 利用精力197 outright 彻底的，完全的；直率的overcharge 索价过高；装的过满overdraw v透支；夸张overdraft n透支（额）overdue (到期)未付款的；未完成的overhaul 彻底检查；追上并超过某物overtake 超过；(不愉快的事)突然降临overthrow 推翻；使中止结束override 不理会，不顾overwhelm 征服，制服；淹没，覆盖；使不知所措overt 公开的，不隐秘的198 perceive 感觉，感知；认识到receive 接受199 intercept 拦截reception 接受，容纳susceptible 容易接受的；善感的，多情的susceptive 易感的，感受性强的200 peremptory 紧急的，急迫的；专横的，霸道的，不容质疑的prompt v推动;提示;a及时的;n提示，题词promptly 敏捷的，迅速的prompting n鼓舞，激励201 perfunctory 敷衍的，马虎随便的profound 意义深远的，见解深刻的202 persevere 坚持不懈，锲而不舍preserve 保护；维持，保存perverse 不正当的，堕落的；故意作对的，违逆的；反复无常的pervert使变坏,使错乱;歪曲,曲解;滥用,误用perversion 变坏,错乱；歪曲，曲解perversity 任性，执拗；反常203 recess 暂停，休会，休庭；课间休息；深处，幽深处recessive 隐形的recession 经济衰退，衰退session 会议；一段时间secession 脱离secede 推出，脱离seclude 隔离204 recipe 窍门，方法；烹饪技巧recipience n接受，接纳recipient a容易接受的，敏感性强的n接受者，接纳者reciprocal 互利互惠的（n reciprocity）reciprocate 回报，报答205 recoil 退却，畏缩reconcile 使协调，和解；使服从，顺从于206 regime 政治制度，政权regimen 饮食起居制度，养生法regiment n团，大量，大批v把…编成团；管辖regality 王权，王土regency 摄政职位，摄政统治者207 reign n/v统治，当政；rein 缰绳；v 勒缰绳使止步give the reins to 对…放任，使自由发挥208 concrete 具体的concert 音乐会，演奏会concerted 协同的，一致的209 speculation 思索，思考；投机specification 规范，详细的说明，说明书210 specify v详细说明，详细指出specific adj特定的；具体的（=in particular）specialize 专门研究，从事于（in）（=major in）special 特殊的，独一无二的specialty 专业；特产（discipline也有专业的意思）species 种，类211 congenial 情投意合的，合意的congenital 先天的，天生的cognition 认知，人事，认识力cognation 同族，亲戚212 resemble 与…类似，像assemble 聚集，聚合dissemble 伪装；掩饰213 approve 支持disapprove 不赞成，不准许improve 改良，改善，改进reprove 责备，指责，非难214 retort 反驳，回嘴resort 求助于，诉诸于215 adverse 逆的；反对的averse 厌恶的，讨厌的diverse 不同的，互异的inverse 逆的，反的perverse 刚愎的，任性的；反常的reverse 反向的，相反的，倒转的v撤销，推翻；反向，倒转revert 回返，使恢复原状；重提，重想216 revise 修订，修改；复习revive 使复苏，恢复217 scrupulous 认真的，一丝不苟的scurrilous 滑稽的，恶言诽谤的218 scruffy 肮脏的，不整洁的scuff 踩或蹭scurry 小跑219 sham 假冒，哄骗shamble n/v 蹒跚的走，跌跌撞撞的走a 假冒的220 shed 脱出，流出；发出（光等）；摆脱shield 防护罩，防护物；v保护，防护shred 少量；细条，碎片；v撕碎，弄碎shrewd 精明的，机灵的，敏锐的shelter n避难所；n/v掩蔽，保护，庇护221 shrine 圣坛,圣地shrink 使皱缩，缩水222 solicit 恳求，请求solicitous 关心的，担忧的，焦虑的223 soothe 使平静，安慰；减轻，缓和seethe 沸腾smooth 光滑的224 sovereign 具有最高统治权的，至高无上的n君王，元首sovereignty n独立，自主；自主权225 spite 恶意，怨恨spit 吐（唾沫）；吐出，唾弃226 spontaneous 自发的，自然地，天真的instantaneous 瞬间的simultaneous 同时发生的sporadic 不时发生的，偶尔的227 substantial 实质的，具体的，真实的；坚固的submissive 服从的，听人摆布的228 trigger 扣扳机；成为…发生的诱因stagger 蹒跚的；使交错,错开；犹豫,吃惊straggle 蔓延，蔓生；落伍，掉队229 stride 大踏步走；n步态，步法；进步，进展strife 争斗，冲突，争吵strive 努力，奋斗，力求230 stun 使震惊，目瞪口呆；使昏迷，把…打昏stunt v阻碍正常发育；使停止发展;n惊险动作，特技；噱头，引人注目的举动231 subsidiary 辅助的，次要的；附属机构subsidize v补助，津贴232 blur 模糊，模糊的东西；使模糊blurt 未加思索脱口说出blunt 率直的，直言的；钝的；使迟钝233 blush 因羞愧，耻辱而脸红flush 因兴奋，喜悦而脸红234 bland 不动感情的，随和的；清单的（食物），枯燥的（工作，生活）brand 商标,牌子；v标记;加污名于,谴责235 blink 眨眼；闪烁brink 边缘，边沿236 brittle 易碎坏的，脆弱的；冷淡的，不友好的bristle 刚毛，猪鬃；v竖起，发怒237 implicate 使牵连于implication n牵连；含义，暗示implicative a含蓄的，暗示的238 imperative 必要的事，必须完成的事；重要的，紧急的；命令的impervious 密封的，不可渗透的；不受影响的，不轻易改变的239 incarnate 赋予…形体；体现；a具体化的incarcerate 把…关进监狱，监禁reincarnate 转世，使化身240 consist （of）由…组成，构成；（a mixture consisting of flour and water 面粉和谁的混合物）（in）在于，存在于（The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.这个计划的好处就在于简单易行）composite 由…混合的，合成的（The paly is composite of reality and fiction.这出戏是现实与虚幻的混合物；a composite substance 混合物）compose构成…东西；写作，创作；使平静，使镇定（~ oneself）constitute 构成，成为；任命twelve moths ~ a year241 precipitate v使发生，促成；时陡然下降，猛然投下；a突如其来的，突然的precipitous 陡峭的；贸然的，轻率的；急促的，仓促的（precipice 悬崖；危境）242 exclude 把…排斥在外，杜绝exclusive 独家的，独有的preclude 妨碍，杜绝，阻止prelude 前奏，序曲；成为…的前奏preface 前言，序言；为…写序言（preface…with…以…开始,以…为序言）243 precursor 先驱,先锋；先兆；前辈，前任promiscuous 混乱的，杂乱的244 promulgate 颁布，公布；散布，传播propagate 繁殖，增殖；传播，宣传245 propound 提出，提议prefund 意义深远的，影响深刻的246 sensation 感知,感觉；轰动,轰动的人或事sentiment n意见，观点；情绪，情感sensational 轰动的，耸人听闻的；极好的sensationless 无知觉的247 sensitive 敏感的，灵敏的sensible 明智的，合理的sensory 感觉的，感官的sensual 给感官快感的sensuous 感觉上的，给人美感的sentimental 感情上的；多愁善感的sentient 有感觉的，有知觉的248 shed 流出（shed tears），发出（shed light）；摆脱，去掉（clothes，leaves）；n棚屋，小屋shed light on 照亮；阐明，解释shred 细条，碎片，破布；些许，少量；v撕碎，切碎，用碎纸机撕毁not a shred of 一点也没有，毫无tears to shred 扯碎，撕碎shrewd 精明的，机灵的，敏锐的249 shrine 神探，神圣场所shrink 起皱，使皱缩；退缩缩水shirk 躲避，逃避（责任，辛苦的工作）250 commemorate 纪念，庆祝commensurate 相称的，相当的，成适当比例的commiserate 怜悯，同情251 commodious 宽敞的，大的commodity 商品，货物252 comity 和睦，礼让commit 犯错误，干蠢事；使承担义务，使承诺；把…托付给，把…置于253 commence 开始commune 亲密的谈心，交谈commute 1.经常往返于两地：~ between Aand B；2.减刑：~ a death sentence to lifeimprisonment3.改变支付方式：~ A into/for B254 compassion 同情，怜悯compatible 能和睦相处的，合得来的255 concede 不情愿的承认；允许,让与,割让conceit 自负，自大conceive 构想出，设想出；怀孕perceive 感觉，理解256 concerned 焦虑的，担心的；有关的，有牵连的concerted 协同的，一致的concord n协同，一致concrete 实体的，具体的；n混凝土257 confound 使不知所措,使困惑；混淆,搞错profound 影响深刻的，意义深远的；渊博的，知识广博的258 congenial 意气相投的，合意的congested （街道）拥挤的；充血的congruent 适合的，一致的259 conjecture 猜测，推测conjure 变戏法，施魔法；想象，追忆；恳求，祈求260 contagious 传染的，易感染的contiguous 毗邻的，紧邻的261 lament 哀悼，悲痛；为…遗憾；抱怨latent 潜在的，隐伏的，不易察觉的lambent （光线）摇曳的，闪烁的aliment 营养品，食物262 manifest a明显的，显然的；v显示，表明；使显露nanifold 多种多样的，多方面的263 malaise 不适，小病malice 恶意，怨恨264 slovenly 邋遢的，不修边幅的solvent 溶解的，有溶解力的；有偿付能力的；n溶剂；解决办法265 constitution 组成，建设；体质，素质；宪法，章程；constitutional 法制的,符合宪法的；体质的institution 社会公共机构，组织；习俗，制度；制定266 sparkle 发火光，闪亮；n火花，闪耀sprinkle 撒，泼洒splash 溅wrinkle 起皱；267 statue 雕像stature 身高status 状态；身份，地位258 stain 污点，污迹；v玷污，染色strain 拉力，拉紧；负担，压力；旋律，曲调；扭伤taint n/v污点；玷污；使腐坏259 trait 特点，特性tacit 沉默的，不说话的；不言而喻的tact 圆滑的，老练的；机敏的260 tamper 胡乱拨弄，乱弄；篡改，干预temper 脾气，情绪；v使缓和，调和tempt 吸引，引诱，引起…的兴趣261 tenacious 紧握的，不放松的；顽强的，固执的；坚韧的；tenuous 薄的，稀薄的；脆弱的，不坚固的；不明确的，含糊的262 tramp 拖着沉重的步伐走过；n流浪者;长途跋涉(近trudge步履维艰的走，跋涉)trample v践踏，踩；无视，伤害，侵犯263 trail n痕迹，足迹；v追踪，追猎trial n审判，审讯；试用，实验；讨厌的人或物trait n品质，特性；性格；微量264 tangible 有形的，可触知的；明确的tangle 纠结的一团，混乱在一起tangent 切线265 tremble n/v 战栗，颤抖（tremor）stumble 绊倒；跌跌撞撞的走；结结巴巴的说tumble 摔倒，绊倒，跌倒to 恍然大悟，明白，发现down 倒塌，摇摇欲坠；失败tumble over 被绊倒，摔倒on/upon 偶然发现266 tribunal 法庭;法官席,审判员席;裁决,公断tribute 颂词，称赞；礼物，贡品。

托福常考近义词abundant-plentiful丰富的－丰富的accelerate-increase加速－增加accessible-reachable可到达的－可到达的accordingly-forthatreason因此－因此accountfor-explain说明accumulate-collect积聚－收集acute-intense急性的－剧烈的adhere-stick粘附－粘附adjunct-addition辅助－附加adorn-decorate装饰－－装饰adverse-negative相反的－负面的advocate-proponent提倡者－支持者aesthetical-artistic审美的－艺术的astound-surprise令人极为惊讶的－令人惊讶attachment(to)-preference(for)喜爱－喜爱attain-achieve获得－获得attendant-accompanying伴随的－伴随的attire-clothing衣服－衣服attribute-characteristic特征aviation-navigation航空－航空barren-infertile贫瘠的－贫瘠的bias-prejudice偏见－偏见bizarre-odd－奇异的－奇怪的boost-raise促进－提高bound-limit限制－限制break(with)-departure(from)与…相分离－与…相分离bringabout-cause导致－导致calculate-determine计划－决定carry-support支撑－支撑castoff-getridof丢弃－抛弃cease-stop终止－停止celestial-astronomical天上的－天文的chance-unplanned偶然的－未计划的characterized-distinguished具有特色的－杰出的classify-categorize分类－分类coarse-rough粗糙－粗糙cohesion-unity凝聚－结合，统一coin-create创造，杜撰－创造collectively-together共同的－一起comparably-similarly类似－同样地compile-puttogether收集－收集compose-create创作－创作，创造comprise-consistof由…组成－由…组成conceal-hide隐藏－隐藏concentrate-cluster集中－集中conclusive-definitive最后的，结论性的－最后的，确定性的concomitantwith-inconjunctionwith与…相一致－与…相一致condone-mercy宽恕－宽恕confined-limited被限制的－限制的conflict-opposition冲突－相反conjectural-basedonguessing推测的－给予猜测的consciously-onpurpose有意识地－有目的地conserve-retain保存－保存considerable-great（数量、程度）巨大的－巨大的considerable-much大量的－大量的，坚实的considerable-substantial大量的－大量的，坚实的consort-associate合伙人，伴侣－合伙人，伙伴conspicuous-noticeable明显的－明显的constituent-component组成部分－成分constitute-makeup构成－构成consult-counsel商量－商量consumption-eating消费－吃contemporary-existing当代的－现存的counteract-negate抵消－取消，否定counterpart-version副本－版本crucial-essential重要的，关键的－重要的，基本的cumbersome-burdensome麻烦的－麻烦的customary-usual习俗的－一般的dampen-moisten使潮湿－使潮湿daring-bold大胆的－大胆的deft-skilled灵巧的－熟练的deliberate-careful深思熟虑的－小心的demand-order要求－命令demonstrate-show证明－显示dense-thick密集的－稠密的depress-lower降低－降低depressed-saddened沮丧的－悲伤的，沮丧的derive-obtain取得，获得－获得detect-discoverthepresenceof发现－发现…的存在detectable-measurable可察觉的，可测出的－可测量的detectable-sizable可察觉的，可测出的－巨大的devastate-ruin损坏－毁灭devote-dedicate投身－致力dictate-determine规定－确定diffuse-travel扩散－传播dirt-soil土壤－土壤disaster-catastrophe灾祸－大灾祸discreet-careful谨慎的－小心的discrete-separate离散的－分离的dispute-argument争论－争论disseminate-spread/impart/inform传播－散布/传播/传播distinct-different截然不同的－不同的distinct-obvious明显的－明显的distinct-separate分别的，截然不同的－分离的distinction-difference区别－差别distinguished-differentiated不同的－不同的，有区别的divergence-difference分歧－不同dogma-belief/doctrine教条－信仰/教条domain-field范围，领域－土地，领域dominate-beprevalentin占优势－占优势dramatic-striking引人注目的－引人注目的drastic-radical猛烈的－根本的drastic-severe激烈的－猛烈的draw-attract吸引－吸引durable-lasting耐久的－持久的durable-endurable耐久的－持久的dwelling-house住宅－房子eagerlyanticipate-lookforwardto热切地期望－盼望elaborate-detailed详尽的，精巧的－详细的，精细的embed-encase植入－包裹embrace-welcome（欣然）接受－欢迎embrace-recipient接受者－接受者，收件人emerge-appear出现－出现emit-giveoff发射－发射employ-hire雇用－雇用enable-allow使能够－允许enable-help使能够－帮助enact-perform制定法律，扮演角色－扮演角色end-goal目的－目的entire-whole全部的－全部的entity-object实体－物体entomb-trap埋葬－使陷于…之中eradicate-eliminate根除－清除essential-fundamental基本的－基本的evidence-indicate表明－指出exalted-superior高贵的－出众的exceed-surpass超越－超过execute-create（按计划和设计）做成，制成－创造exert-apply施加－施行exorbitant-expensive昂贵的，昂贵的expedient-makeshift权宜之计－权宜之计exponentialleaps-rapidincreases几何级数般的跳跃－快速增加expose-uncover揭露－揭露exposedto-subjectto暴露于－使经受，使遭受extend-increase延长－增加，扩大extend-stretch延伸－伸展extol-praise赞美－赞扬extract-remove提取，去掉－清除faction-side帮派－一方fade(from)-disappear(from)淡出－消失fashion-create制作－创造fatal-deadly致命的－致命的[1][2][3]下一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导：托福常考近意词feed-put填入－放入fine-minute细小的－微小的firstrank-highestquality顶级的－最高档次的fixture-commonplaceobject固定设备－常规物体flatter-compliment奉承－赞美forage-feed喂草料－喂食forward-looking-progressive有远见的－进步的frame-pose给…设框－使摆好姿势fundamental-basic基本的－基本的fuse-combine融合－联合gap-opening裂缝－裂缝givewayto-turninto被…所替代－转变为glow-shine发光－发光hard-firm坚硬的－坚硬的hemisphere-side半球－一侧herald-announce预示，宣布－预示，宣布homogeneous-uniform同源的－一致的imitate-copy模仿－复制immunity-protection免疫－保护implement-tool工具－工具implication-significance内涵－含义，意义impose-demand强加（要求）－要求inplaceof-insteadof代替－代替inadequate-deficient不充分的－缺乏的，不足够的incise-carve切割－雕刻inclination-preference爱好，倾向－爱好induce-cause导致－导致inevitable-ineluctable不可避免的－不可避免的influx-arrival流入－到达ingot-ablockofmetal金属锭－一块金属inhibit-hinder阻止－妨碍initially-atfirst最初－第一initiate-begin创立－开始instance-case案例－案例instantaneous-immediate立杆见影的－立即的integral-essential整体的，构成整天所必需的－基本的，必需的intense-extreme强烈的－极端的interchangeable-equivalent可替换的－等值的intervention-influence干涉－影响intricate-complex复杂的－复杂的inviting-attractive吸引人的－吸引人的jolt-shock使震惊－使震惊lament-complainabout令人对…感到遗憾－抱怨lure-attract引诱－吸引magnify-increase扩大－提高magnify-intensify扩大－加强magnitude-extent量值，大小－范围maintain-preserve/keep维持－保持/保持major-principal主要的－主要的maneuver-trick策略，花招－诡计margin-edge边缘－边缘marked-pronounced明显的－明显的meticulous-careful谨小慎微的，过分注意细节的－小心的milestone-significantdevelopment里程碑－重大的发展minuscule-tiny微小的－微小的minute-tiny微小的－微小的modify-change改变－改变monopolize-dominate垄断－支配moreover-furthermore进一步说－进一步说mundane-ordinary世俗的－平常的myriadof-many无数的－许多的nevertheless-however然而－然而novel-innovative新颖的－创新的noxious-harmful有害的－有害的obtain-acquire得到－获得obtain-get获得－得到outbreak-beginning爆发－开始outline-summarization概要－概述outstanding-excellent出类拔萃的－很好的peak-maximum顶峰－最大值peculiar-distinctive独特的－独特的penetrate-gothrough穿过－穿过persist-continue坚持－持续pertinent-relevant相关的－相关的phenomenon-event现象－事件pickup-follow沿着－沿着picture-imagine/describe想象，描写－想象/描写pit-hole深坑－洞ponder-meditate沉思－沉思ponderous-heavy笨重的－沉重的pore-hole孔－洞position-location位置－位置potential-possible潜在的－可能的prefer-favor倾向，喜欢－喜欢preoccupation-involvement全神贯注－全神贯注presideover-manage掌管－掌管prevailing-mostfrequent主要的－最经常的prevent-avoid阻止－避免primary-fundamental基础的－基本的，基础的principal-main主要的－主要的priorto-preceding在…之前－前面的prominent-distinguished卓越的－杰出的prominent-prestigious卓越的－著名的property-characteristic特性－特点proponent-supporter支持者－支持者prospect-possibility前景－可能性protrude-project突出－突出puncture-pierce刺破－刺破rapid-swift快速的－迅速的rare-infrequent希罕的－不经常的rather-instead相反－相反readily-easily容易地－容易地realization-awareness认识到－认识到reap-gain收获－获得reckless-irresponsible不负责任的.－不负责任的refreshing-unusual给人新鲜感的－不同寻常的relate-connect与…有关－与…有关reliance-dependence依靠－依靠remarkable-extraordinary非凡的－非凡的restricted-limited受限制的－受限制的revise-change修改－改变rich-abundant丰富的－丰富的robust-strong强壮的－强壮的rollback-reduce把…压到标准水平－降低，减少rotate-alternate旋转－交替rotate-turn旋转－旋转roughly-approximately大约－大概rudimentary-undeveloped初步的，尚未发展完备的－尚未发展完备的rupture-burst爆裂－爆裂sanitation-health卫生－卫生scale-climb攀登－攀登scope-range范围－范围secure-acquire弄到，获得－获得secure-safe安全的－安全的set-establish设置－建立settle-locate定居－坐落shield-protect保护－保护shyawayfrom-avoid躲避－躲避simultaneous-synchronous同时的－同时的since-because因为－因为site-location地点－位置skepticism-doubt怀疑－怀疑skilled-expert熟练的－熟练的skyrocket-increaserapidly快速上升－迅速增加smother-eliminate窒息－清楚snap-break断裂－断裂sole-only唯一的－唯一的solemn-serious严肃的－严肃的some-approximately大约－大概sortout-separate区分－分离spark-bring(about)/usher(in)引起，开始－引起/开始spawn-create引起，大量生产－创造speculate-hypothesize推测－假设spot-identify发现－确定，鉴别staggering-overwhelming令人惊愕的－压倒性的staple-basicelement主要部分－基本组成部分stationary-fixed静止的－固定的stimulate-encourage刺激－激励story-tale故事－故事strategy-scam/trick诡计－诡计/诡计strength-basis力量的源泉－基础stress-emphasize强调－强调stringent-strict严格的－严格的struggle-competition挣扎－竞争subjectto-susceptibleto易受…的－易受…的subsidize-finance资助－资助substantiate-verify证实－证实subtle上一页[1][2][3]下一页上一页[1][2][3]下一页托福考试指导：托福常考近意词-slight精巧微妙的－细微的succinct-concise/terse简短的－简明的/简短的sufficient-adequate充足的－充足的sumptuous-luxurious奢侈的－奢侈的supplement-extension补充－扩展，延伸support-hold/uphold支持－支撑/支持supposed-seeming假定的－表面上的supremacy-dominance至高无上－优势supreme-mostoutstanding至高无上的－最出类拔萃的surge-accelerate汹涌进行－加速发展suspend-hang悬挂－悬挂symmetrical-proportionallybalanced对称的－比例平衡的tangle-twist/jumble纠缠－缠绕、使混乱tempting-attractive吸引人的－吸引人的thankful-grateful感谢－感激trace-imprint痕迹－印记trend-tendency倾向－趋向unadorned-disorganized未修饰的－混乱的undergo-experience经历－经历uniform-integrate统一－整合unique-particular独一无二的－独特的unravel-discover弄清－发现usherin-begin开始－开始vary-differ改变－与…不同vast-large宽广的，巨大的－巨大的vibrate-convulse震动－震动vigilant-alert警惕的－警惕的virtually-actually/practically/almost实质上（几乎）－实际上（几乎）/实际上（几乎）/几乎witness-observe目击－观察yield-provide产生－提供。

雅思托福同义词总结产量：volume =output=yield价值：value =worth角色：character =role方面：aspect=respect= facet特点：feature=nature=trait=characteristic成就：achievement = accomplishment生物wildlife=creature语言language=tongue=speech趋势trend=tendency发展progress=advance=development= expansion 萧条，衰退depression, recession影响effect=impact=influence问题，关切problem=issue=concern调查survey=investigation研究study=research注意力attention=focus=concentration多样性diversity=variety独立independence=self-reliance婴儿baby=infant个人person=individual青少年adolescent=teenager=juvenile成人adult=grownup老年人old people=aged people=elderly people=graying population=senior citizen复活，复苏revival=renaissance财富wealth=fortune可能性possibility=probability=likelihood=chance使用,用途use=application标准standard=criteria环境environment=surroundings=circumstance灾难disaster=catastrophe污染pollution=contamination混淆，误解misconception=misunderstanding=confusion同意，一致agreement=consensus争议controversy=dispute=debate依靠rely on=depend on建立在…基础上be based on=be settled on导致lead to=contribute to=result in=cause由于owe to=attribute to=result from放弃give up=abandon参与从事engage in= take part in寻找seek=search for =look for拒绝refuse=reject=turn down获得,得到gain=obtain=derive满足需要meet/satisfy the demand of sth.改变change=transform =(及物动词)从A变化到B vary/switch/shift from A to B集中于… focus on=concentrate on=center on加强，提高improve=enhance加强，巩固strengthen=enhance超出，超过：surpass =exceed=outweigh评估：assess = evaluate= estimatemigrate 迁徙移入immigrate 移出emigrate代替：take place of =replace=displace繁荣发展boom=flourish=prosper=thrivedestroy严重破环=devastate辨认区别identify/ recognize the difference between A and B = distinguish A from B揭示：reveal= uncover隔绝，隔离insulate=isolate发生take place =occur出现，形成appear=come into being=arise=emerge消失，灭绝disappear=vanish=die out=extinguish保护措施: save 挽救protect保护preserve保护，维护忽视，忽略：ignore=neglect复制copy=reproduce=replicate繁殖reproduce=breed反对counteract=oppose消除，根除eliminate=eradicate(根除，杜绝)消除供需之间的差bridge the gap between supply and demand 膨胀，夸张inflate=exaggerate显示，展示demonstrate=illustrate=exhibit=show=indicate使用,利用make use of=take advantage of=utilize=tap允许allow=permit禁止ban=forbid=prohibit解决solve=resolve=tackle意识到realize=be aware of预定book=reserve唯一的unique=sole严重的severe=serious许多的，大量的a few=a number of= many=numerous主要的：main / major =prime =primary=principal昂贵的：expensive =costly=precious复杂的：complex =complicated可达到的，可接近的：reachable=approachable=accessible 比…更优越：be better than =be superior to比…更差：be worse than = be inferior to不同的different=distinct特别的：distinctive=special=particular吸引人的：be appealing to sb. = be attractive to sb.不可避免的：inevitable = unavoidable = inescapable基本的：fundamental= basic=primaryprimary 主要的，基本的著名的,杰出的famous=well known=prominent =eminent重要的important=significant=vital=crucial中立观点neutral（中立的）=middle=moderate(温和的)=temperate（温和的，气候温和的）必需的essential=necessary偏见的，歧视的biased=prejudiced公平的fair=equitable充足的，足够的enough=sufficient=adequate不足的，缺乏的deficient=insufficientlack sth. 缺乏原始的，土著的aboriginal=indigenous合法的legitimate=legal显而易见地：clearly = obviously=evidently=apparently然而：whereas= while（出现在句子中间，表示前后出现对比）罕见地，几乎不：rarely=barely=scarcely=seldom=hardly很大程度上的：greatly= largely =considerably此外in addition=furthermore=moreover但是however=nevertheless尽管although, though, while=even if=despite急剧地sharply=dramatically快地，迅速地fast=quickly=rapidly=swiftly仅仅merely=only实际上actually=virtually=in fact逐渐地，缓慢地gradually=smoothly=slowly全部地，彻底地completely=totallyapproximately=aboutrather than…而不是…not…，but…不是…，而是…neither…., nor…不是…，也不是….as well as= and 和。

托福口语高频同类词汇整理托福口语中高频同类词汇完全整理!托福口语词汇高频同类词汇总结,考生们在平时朗诵的时候可以熟记这些托福词汇,当托福口语考试需要用到时,能运用上,助力大家能够拿到口语高分哦!1.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养：Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生：Happen, occur, take place24.原因：Reason, factor, cause25.发展：Development, advance, progress26.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.影响：Influence, impact, effect28.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32.展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstratea fluctuation35.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36.换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.外朗教育免费直播课：/html/tuofukecheng/zhiboke/。