【附21套中考模拟卷】江苏省南京市浦口外国语校2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省南京市浦口外国语校2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Sit closer to the fire. The ________ of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.A．light B．heat C．cold D．bell2、There is a strange _____ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.A．voice B．smell C．noise D．taste3、It’s a /bæd/ habit to put off today’s work till tomorrow.A．bad B．bag C．bat D．bed4、- We can invite Mr.Wang to our party tomorrow.- Oh, he _____ appear because he will attend a conference on education then.A．may B．mustn’t C．can’t D．would5、— Many city people their bikes to work every day.—I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will ride6、—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie?—No, because I _________ the story.A．read B．will read C．have read D．was reading7、Lucy has been invited to the party, but she not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to. A．would B．mightC．must D．need8、--Could you ask him if he_____ to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will if I_____him this afternoon.A．comes,meet B．will come,will meet C．comes,will meet D．will come, meet9、I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A．because B．though C．until D．so that10、---How much difficulty did you have this problem? ---- . It's quite easy.A．to solve; Nothing B．to solve; None C．solving; None D．solving; NothingⅡ. 完形填空11、On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1 as I was carrying our shopping bag. I decided to 2 something away. I was walking towards a dustbin 3 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in frontof us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 4 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the drink and some bread over to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A huge smile 5 on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with myself. But then he said: “Wow,this is my son’s lucky day!”With that, he thanked me 6 and started off on his bike. I even heard him singing as he rode away. It gave me a warm feeling inside. I now understand what it 7 when someone says, “Giving is getting.” 8 it was only a small act, I learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 9 help. Everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.The look of that man’s happiness appears in my mind 10 I have the chance to do something nice. This is the power of kindness.1．A．worried B．interested C．surprised D．tired2．A．throw B．put C．give D．keep3．A．if B．but C．so D．when4．A．nervous B．happy C．sorry D．proud5．A．turned B．appeared C．went D．ran6．A．sadly B．happily C．silently D．angrily7．A．aims B．means C．looks D．offers8．A．If B．Though C．Because D．While9．A．needs B．gives C．takes D．brings10．A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．wheneverⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

中考模拟卷2Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By air. B) By ferry. C) By train. D) By car.8. A) In the bookstore. B) In the hospital. C) In a shop. D) At a restaurant.9. A) The computer course. B) The art course.C) The science course. D) The maths course.10. A) Delivering the milk. B) Selling newspapers.C) Working as a cashier in the supermarket. D) Cleaning the dish at the restaurant.11. A) She failed to book a double room. B) She checked in her room again.C) She phoned the manager and canceled it. D) She got a double room luckily.12. A) She will go to see a concert. B) She will go to see a film.C) She will stay at home and watch TV. D) She will study for exams.13. A) English club. B) German club. C) French club. D) Canadian club.14. A) Lucy. B) Mr. Turner. C) Mr. Smith. D) Lucy’s friend.15. A) On Saturday. B) On Sunday. C) On Monday. D) On Friday.16. A) She lost her ticket. B) Her bag was stolen.C) She met a robber. D) She hurt her finger.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. The designer of the Apple computer, Steven Jobs, was very successful in his early years.18. Steven Jobs was one of the best students in his school.19. Steven Jobs always had some new ideas and he dropped out halfway in college.20. Steven Jobs worked first as a video game designer.21. Steven Jobs worked there for only one year and set out for India.22. Steven Jobs began to live on a farm after he returned from the foreign country.23. In 1975, Steven Jobs set about making a new type of computer.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。

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2019—2020年中考英语模拟卷（含答案）一、单项选择。

(15’）（）1。

—What’s this in English？ - It's orange。

A.a B。

an C。

/( )2.This is a blue pen. It’s 。

A.mine B。

me C。

my（ )3。

—When is your sister’s birthday？ -It’s January。

A.on B。

in C。

at（ )4.-Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? —____________ A. Yes， I can. B。

I could. C. Sure.（)5。

Most parents find it difficult with their teenage children.A。

talk B.to talk C。

talking（）6. —How can I read fast？—You can read faster by word groups。

A。

read B.to read C。

reading（）7。

Our country is becoming .A.more and more stronger B。

stronger and stronger C。

江苏省2019-2020中考英语模拟试题注意事项1.本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮察干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区钱内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。

1. 1. It’s _____ world of wonders , ______world where anything can happen .A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; aD. / ; /2. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody3. ---My bike is broken. May I go ________ yours? ---Sorry, mine __________ broken down.A. on, isB. by, isC. on, hasD. by, has4. Have you heard the news that Jack ___________ Rose for almost 50 years?A. has been married withB. has married toC. has been married toD. has got married with5. ---What do you think of his new design?--- It’s of even practical value than the old one. He’s just a bookworm!A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little6. When_______ what his plan for his summer holiday was, he got very excited.A. askingB. being askedC. was askedD. asked7. It _______ long ______ we know the result of the experiment.A. will not be, beforeB. is, sinceC. will not be, untilD. has been, after8. Surprisingly, the performance supposed to be popular ______ to be a great disappointment.A turned downB turned upC turned overD turned out9. Can you tell me how much___________________?A. you pay the book forB. you spend the book onC. the book take youD. you buy the book for10. How much _______she 1ooked without her glasses!A．well B．good C．best D．better11. --- Advertisements sometimes help people learn more about new products.--- But sometimes ads ________tell lies.A. had betterB. shouldC. mustD. may12. The teacher found him ________ and gave him some different homework to do every day.A. was cleverB. was a clever boyC. a clever boyD. clever boy13. The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS ___ to rise to over 26 million in 2017.A. are expectedB. is expectingC. are expectingD. expected14. --- Have you seen the film “Gone with the wind”?--- Yes, I ___ it three times when I was at college.A. has seen B saw C. had seen D. have seen15. ---It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much. ---________.A. With pleasureB. I’m glad you enjoyed yourself.C. No thanksD. It’s OK二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。

中考模拟卷1Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) She will go shopping. B) She will go to Mike’s.C) She will go to see a film. D) She will attend a match.8. A) She had an accident. B) She had an operation.C) She had a bad cold. D) She had a headache.9. A) In a company. B) In the hospital.C) In a school. D) In the office of the government.10. A) At the restaurant. B) At a fruit store. C) At the supermarket. D) At the post office.11. A) After class today. B) Tomorrow. C) On Saturday afternoon. D) On Sunday morning.12. A) A student. B) An exam. C) A competition. D) A concert.13. A) 15. B) 20. C) 30. D) 40.14. A) The music is very interesting.B) He’d like to enjoy the music.C) The music is too loud.D) He’d like to put on the earphones to listen to music.15. A) Outgoing. B) Quiet. C) Having short hair. D) Fatter.16. A) Rock music. B) Classical music. C) Light music. D) Country music.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. The giant panda is very popular around the world.18. The giant panda is lovely and the World Wide Fund for Nature chose it as its symbol.19. The World Wide Fund for Nature raises food to save the giant pandas.20. The giant panda lives not only in the wild in China, but also in other areas.21. About 30 years ago, there were only 1,000 giant pandas left in the wild.22. The area where pandas can live has become larger and larger.23. The paths that lead from one area to another let pandas move from one place to anotherto look for food.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。

2019-2020中考模拟试卷英语试题考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号、座位号。

3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

Ⅰ. 听力部分(25分)一、听短文对话回答问题：（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

[改编]1. How many times does the man speaker go to his parents’ house?A. Twice a week.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.[改编]2. Why hasn’t the woman speaker changed an apartment?A. She hasn’t started to look for one.B. She hasn’t found a good one.C. She doesn’t want a small one.[改编]3. What does the woman speaker want to know?A. Who saw Mary this morning.B. When the man got to the office.C. If Mary has come this morning.[改编]4. What’s the topic between the two speakers talking about?A. Beaches.B. Movies.C. Vacations.[改编]5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital.B. In the school.C. In the street.二、听长对话回答问题：（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段长对话。

2019-2020年江苏省中考英语第二次模拟试题班级姓名一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

( )1. -Why not ask your father to draw_______ map for you?-A good idea, then I can get to_______ Sunshine Town?A. a; theB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( )2. We each ______ strong points and each of us on the other hand ______ weak pints.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has( )3. ______ someone’s health, you raise your glass.A. Drink toB. To drink toC. If you drink toD. Drunk to( )4. — Could you tell me_______? — Certainly. In half an hour.A when will the high speed train arrive B. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arrive( )5. —Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.—What? I’ve never heard of ______ idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest( )6. Recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is ．A．another B．the other C．other D．other’s( )7. — Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?— ________，She's busy with her work.A. Better norB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all( )8.The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ________．A. come outB. put outC. carry outD. run out( )9. –Do you think if I suitable for this IT job?–You can’t get the job______you have experience in the computer industry.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since( )10. ─Why did you pull the girl？─You see，traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.A. couldB. shouldC. mayD. must( )11. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.A. get outB. get away fromC. get onD. get off( )12. --- What do you think of our city?--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.A. will beB. wasC. had beenD. have been( )13. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.A. to seatB. seatC. to have a seatD. having a seat( )14. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.A. expressedB. remindedC. allowedD. hoped( )15. --- Could you tell me________?--- About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how soon it takes to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和准考证号等三项个人信息。

3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后，上交试题卷和答题卷。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Which subject is Jack's favorite ?A.Chemistry・B・ Geography・ C. Chinese.（对话出现了学科的干扰项，要求学生排除干扰，选出正确选项。

）A. Arm's brothe匚B. Tirrfs brother.C. Tim.2.Who is the boy in the white hat?（对话出现3个人名，且包括男名、女名，考查学生辨认名字，理清人物关系的能力。

）3.How often did the boy use to play the piano?A. On weekends.B. Every day. C・ Twice a week・（本题要求学生认真审题，听懂对话内容，排除现在频率的干扰。

）4.When will the film start?A. 7:30.B.7:15・C. 7:45・（考査学生对时间表达法的掌握以及简单的计算能力，短暂性动词start与延续性动词be on的理解。

）5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At schoolB. A restaurantC. A theater（本题要求学生听懂对话内容，进入对话情境，猜测语言环境。

2019-2020年中考一模英语试题及答案解析第二部分英语知识应用（共三大题，满分55分）VI.单选填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）31.Lily is _____active girl and she likes playing _____ volleyball.A.a;/B.a;theC.an;/D.an;the32.---Oh,my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?---I'm afraid we have no_____ but to take a taxi.A.adviceB.choiceC.decisionD.reason33.Susan feels unhappy because nobody seems to ______her progress.A.noticeB.makeC.keepD.read34.Edward,you have grown up.You should learn to make your own room______.A.emptyB.noisy.C.dirtyD.tidy35.I can ______be a nurse.I'm not a very patient person.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always36.She had to sell the house even though it was_____her own wishes.A.forB.againstC.onD.off37.---I'm leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.---______.A.Not badB.take it easyC.That's specialD.Enjoy your time.38. It's cold outside. Please come and have _______ hot to drink.A everythingB somethingC anythingD nothing39 My sister is having breakfast______my brother is reading English.A beforeB afterC whileD until40.---Would you mind sitting in such a noisy room?---No, but my children need a _______ place to study inA biggerB cleanerC quieterD safer41.--- Amy, I called you yesterday evening,but nobody answered the phone.---Oh, I_____ a walk with my mom in the park.A takeB tookC am takingD was taking42.---Must I finish all the work at school now,Ms James?---No,you______ take it home and give it to me tomorrow.A canB mustC needD should43 Mary is tired of learning because she is ______ to do better than she can,both at school and athome.A expectedB thoughC believedD guessed44.---you'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health.---____________A It's nothingB What a pityC It doesn't matterD Thanks for your advice.45. ----We can use this special pen to record or take pictures?---Really? Will you please show me ______ to use it?A. whenB. whereC. howD. why46. We should never _______ till tomorrow what we can do today.A. put onB. put offC. put upD. put down47. ----Do you know ______ he will go to England?----I’ve heard that he wants to go there for further study.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. when48. Eric’s never seen a three-D movie at the cinema, _________?A. is heB. isn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he49. If there is any change to the plan, I _____ you as soon as possible.A. tellB. will tellC. told D, have told50. ---Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete.----I think so.___________A. Many hands make light workB. Seeing is believingC. Practice makes perfectD. Never too old to learnVII.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

江苏省南京外国语校2019-2020学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、If you ________ your homework now, you ________ it before dinner.A．start; finish B．will start; will finishC．start; will finish D．will start; finish2、You’ve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not ________ game s with us?A．stop playing B．stopping to play C．stop to play3、Reading the first sentence of each paragraph (段落) _______ you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A．until B．after C．before4、Do more exercise and ______ from sugar and fat f ood, then you’ll be fitter.A．send away B．stay away C．give away D．take away5、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均)day, and ______ double between the ages of 18 and 24.A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly D．widely6、— How do you like ________ school?—Well, it’s fine. Just a bit smaller than ________.A．their; ours B．theirs; our C．them; our D．their; us7、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest8、Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men. A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that9、—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week10、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day. A．especially B．hardly C．simply D．finallyⅡ. 完形填空11、Alice grew up in the 1930s. She always wanted to fly a plane, but at that time it was almost impossible for 1 to do that. When she was seventy, her husband arranged for her to ride in a hot air balloon for her birthday. But the experience turned out to be 2 Then she remembered her dream. She told her husband she wanted to 3 , even though some of her family members and her doctor were against it,4 May 11, some of Alice's family and friends gathered in the area where she would land. She headed up itl the5 Her instructor, Jack, guided her through the experience. The plane was the noisiestone she had ever been in, 6 she wasn' t afraid--she was looking forward to the experience. When they 7 13,000 feet, Jack instructed her to throw herself 8 the plane. When they first hit the air, the wind was so strong that Alice could 9 breathe. Then 10 got calmer. They were in a free fall for about a minute 11 Jack opened the parachute(降落伞). Then they just floated(漂流) downward for about five minutes. Being up in the clouds and looking at the view 12 was unlike anything she had ever felt--much better than the hot air balloon. She was just enjoying it."Skydiving is really one of the 13 experiences of my life," said Alice. "You don't stop living just because you are 14 years old. If there's something you want to experience, look into it. If it's something that is 15 , make it happen."1．A．a woman B．a man C．an adult D．a child2．A．happy B．exciting C．boring D．interesting3．A．skate B．skydive C．jog D．ride a horse4．A．At B．In C．For D．On5．A．train B．plane C．car D．boat6．A．so B．and C．but D．or7．A．got B．arrived C．went D．reached8．A．out of B．into C．up D．close to9．A．almost B．nearly C．hardly D．never10．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing11．A．after B．before C．until D．when12．A．above B．below C．left D．right13．A．strangest B．funniest C．worst D．greatest14．A．50 B．60 C．70 D．8015．A．necessary B．unnecessary C．possible D．impossibleⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．A young man1．（travel）through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2．elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3．（day），the young man finally 4．（bring）the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5．（warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7．（enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted thegift．The water was not just water，8．an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9．（sweet）．" We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10．is a cheap pipe or a diamond（宝石的）necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Nadia Comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员), was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻)on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home, Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操).After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century.In 1976, Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada. She was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. But the scoreboard showed 1.00!Everyone was surprised. There wasn’t a sound for a moment. Then a voice came, “Ladies and gentlemen, Nadia Comaneci… 10!”The audience (观众) cheered very loudly. So what happened? Well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. The decimal point (小数点) was in the wrong place! In fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.In the 1976 Summer Olympics, Nadia Comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. From then on, she was looked as a hero. In 1984, she got retired (退休的).1．Nadia was named as one of the Athletes of the 20th Century in _______.A．1961 B．1975 C．1976 D．19842．At first, the scoreboard showed Nadia got _______ in the Olympics in Canada.A．10.00 B．1.00 C．9.50 D．9.853．In Paragraph (段落) 5, “Everyone was surprised” because _______.A．she was fantastic in the competitionB．there wasn’t a soundC．she got a score of 10D．the score was too low4．Put the following into correct order according to the passage.①Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.②A PE teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground.③Nadia went to the capital to train.④She was looked as a hero.A．②③①④B．③①②④C．③①④②D．④③①②5．This passage is probably a ______.A．news report B．notice C．novel D．life storyB14、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think you’ll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one．It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind' and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for f our hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1．The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us __________.A．a red box is heavier than a white one B．a color has weight in one’s mindC．white paper is lighter than red paper D．you can know the weight of a color by holding it2．Why did the scientist say colors have smell?A．Because people can sense the light from colors.B．Because we can smell colors with our nose.C．Because every color has its own sweet smell.D．Because every color can give off light of the same length.3．If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will __________.A．rise B．fall C．stay the same D．change now and then4．It can be implied from the text that __________.A．colors have orders in weightB．colors can change the weight of an objectC．people would stay longer in a room with red windowsD．colors can affect our mood and health5．This passage is probably a __________.A．book review B．fiction novel C．fairy tale D．science reportC15、阅读理解。

2020年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷（及答案）2020年南京市中考英语质量监测试卷含答案注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和⾮选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分。

2．答案⼀律填涂或书写在答题卡上。

选择题必须使⽤2B铅笔填涂，⾮选择题必须使⽤墨⽔笔书写。

选择题（共40分）⼀、单项填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

1.—Can you remember when Peppa Pig became so popular?—Well, I only remember it was ______ Monday that almost all my friends started to be crazy about it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The research and development of high-technology will be of much more ______ to Chinese companies after this trade case.A. giftB. trustC. valueD. wisdom3. His parents expect that one day he will be able to play the piano as ______ as Lang Lang.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best4. —As one of the “People Who Moved Qinhuai”, his work goes ______ teaching.—Yes, the teacher always thinks of the children first and takes good care of them.A. beyondB. besideC. behindD. between5. —Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ______ thing in the world I want to do.A. loudD. lost6. —Tom, what’s your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. before7. —What? We can take buses with just a mobile phone?—Yes. Buses in Nanjing began to ______ Alipay app.A. shareB. saveC. searchD. support8. —Where is Alice? The film will begin soon.—Don’t worry. I ______ her and she is already on the way.A. callB. will callC. have calledD. was calling9. Answering the phone while driving may lead to death, so ______ do it.A. don’tB. can’tC. won’tD. mustn’t10. —How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everythi ng is done. I’m ready for it.A. preparedB. preparingC. to prepareD. to preparing11. The underlined “ow” of ______ sounds different from that of the other three words.A. blowB. allow12. —Could you tell me ______?—Rome was not built in a day. Practice makes perfect.A. how can I speak English wellB. where can I speak English wellC. why I should speak English wellD. what I can do to speak English well13. —Why did the 79-year-old Mrs. Sun set up this organization?—To help those children get a good education ______ most people of her age never had.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when14. —I missed the match of Liu Shiwen last night. ______, Andy?—Amazing. It’s the most wonderful match I’ve ever seen.A. What forB. What was it likeC. What was wrongD. What was it about15. —Jack, remember that a single flower does not make a spring.—______.A. Good ideaB. OK. I willC. That’s all rightD. Oh, forget it⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

中考模拟试卷一、单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)。

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

( )1.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below( )2. Grandma couldn't catch up with me so I had to stop her.A. waiting forB. wait forC. to wait forD. waited for( )3. Fishing with Dad was so for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring( )4. --Has Wendy handed in her application form?--Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed( )5. I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can't think of _________ one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best( )6. --hat do you think of his new design?-- It's of even practical value than the old one. He's just a bookworm!A. greaterB. greatC. lessD. little ( )7. There was a fire in the hotel around midnight last Friday. Luckily, it was soon________ .A. turned onB. turned offC. put onD. put out( )8. --How long does it take to get to the airport?--Forty minutes. But it's foggy today.I'm not sure the highway will close soon.Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why( )9. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused.A. to destroyB. destroyingC. to collectD. collecting( )10. -- I believe this is the best movie of the year.-- Well, . Anyway, the ending is OK.A. that's a good ideaB. that may not be a good ideaC. I'm not sure if you're rightD. I think you're right( )11.We arrived at the station too early and had to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. nowhere( )12. --I think I've got a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine?-- No need. Your body itself is able to the virus. Just drink more water and rest.A. catchB. fightC. loseD. hide( )13. It's really you to drive so fast on such a rainy day. Slow down!A. crazy forB. crazy ofC. wise forD. wise of( )14. -- How are you going, buddy?-- . A little busy, though.A. Not too badB. Can't be worseC. On my ownD. By train( )15. Tom, be patient. You expect the world to change so soon.A. can'tB.mustn'tC. needn'tD. couldn't二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)。

江苏省南京江北新区南京市浦口外国语校2023-2024学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A．Taking B．To take C．Taken D．Take2、The two buildings _____ in a very traditional style. Many visitors were interested in them.A．built B．were built C．are building D．will build3、Ben is a hard-working writer. He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________ years old.A．fifth; fifty B．fifth; fiftieth C．five; fifty D．five: fiftieth4、In order _______ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.A．not to make. B．to make. C．not making.5、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked6、I’m sorry. My parents aren’t here now. They have ______ on their journey to Hainan.A．sold out B．left out C．set out D．brought out7、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an8、— ________do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?— Hardly ever.A．How long B．How oftenC．How many D．How much9、I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ oran ge juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a10、Look! Some _______ are on the farm..A．horse and cows B．monkey and cowC．sheep and cows D．sheep and cowⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空Many middle school students want to look cool. But not everyone can have enough 1 to buy a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray has a(n) 2 to work out this problem(问题). She opens a charitable(慈善) clothes closet(衣橱). It's called Chloe’s Closet. She is an eighth-grade 3 at Jefferson Middle School in the US.Her school 4 the idea, too. The school lets her 5 a room for the project(项目). Chloe’s classmates join(加入) 6 , too. The charitable clothes closet has lots of fashionable(时尚的) clothes for girls and boys.Chloe thinks fashionable clothes make students 7 smart and cool.People around the school and other schools donate(捐) both used and new 8 . The clothes closet is closed from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.. It is only 9 after school. Students can “10 ” these clothes with the “money” they get. They can get “money” when they hand their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正). Since it opens, they have “sold” about 100 things to students.1．A．money B．energy C．exercise D．time2．A．answer B．idea C．email D．place3．A．teacher B．parent C．student D．worker4．A．catches B．gives C．likes D．changes5．A．order B．use C．draw D．leave6．A．them B．us C．him D．her7．A．looking B．to look C．look D．looks8．A．clothes B．books C．toys D．computers9．A．clean B．free C．closed D．open10．A．change B．design C．carry D．buyⅢ. 语法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1．they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Internet, playing sports, listening2．music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3．(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4．(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5．(difficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she stillco uldn’t know what the teacher 6．(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her.After six months, Janet did much 7．(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8．happy they were!Everyone9．(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10．are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, let’s be a good friend first.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、"Where is the university(大学)?"This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the 19th century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.1．According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _______ colleges.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．8002．The town got its name from _______ .A．the first students and teachers.B．the bridge built over the river Cam.C．the members of the university.D．the person who designed the bridge.3．From the passage, we know that _______.A．the town grew much faster before 875.B．the city has a population of 100,000 in 1951.C．many young students dream of studying at Cambridge University.D．the Cambridge University has a history of more than 1,000 years.B14、Millie was a very lonely girl without friends. She always longed (渴望) so much for love.One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house. She took them home and put them in a small cage. After being looked after well with love, the two birds luckily grew strong little by little. Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song. Millie felt great love for the birds.One day, Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly. The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew out of the cage. Millie was afraid that the bird would fly away, so as the bird flew close, she caught him wildly. Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand and watched the dying birdin fear until it was dead. It was her desperate love that had killed him.Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear and blue sky. Unwillingly (不情愿地), Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times around Millie.Millie’s heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What s he actually wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. From time to time, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!1．Where did Millie find the two birds?A．At the zoo. B．In a cage.C．Near a garden. D．In a forest.2．The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage because _______.A．he required food greatly B．Millie forgot to close the doorC．he wanted to meet his friends D．Millie treated him wildly3．The other bird looked very _______ after Millie threw him softly into the air.A．helpful B．lonely C．bored D．lively4．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Millie Loves Birds B．Love Leads to DeathC．Let Love Fly D．Birds Need LoveC15、Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled across Europe and Asia with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor's Palace. Although Marco Polo was young, he was very clever and could speak some foreign languages. The Emperor was impressed by him. He asked Marco Polo to serve in his court (宫廷) and sent him to do many important tasks across the country.Marco Polo was amazed by the beautiful China. He was impressed by Beijing and the Emperor’s Palace, especially the Summer Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that ever was...” The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large that it could easily seat 6,000 people for dinner.There were inventions and developments in China which were not used in Europe at that time. He was puzzled (困惑的) by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco Polo had never seen coal before!In 1295, after 17 years of service to the Emperor, Marco Polo returned to Italy. He was then a very wealthy man. A writer wrote down the stories that Marco Polo told him in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo.Although people enjoyed reading the book, many of them th ought that Marco Polo’s stories about China were too fantastic to be true. But Marco Polo always stood by his tales. Just before he died in 1324, Marco Polo was asked the question, “Were they all true?” And this was his answer, “I have only told half of what I saw!”1．Marco Polo and his father went to China to ____________.A．go on a trip B．be asked as guests C．do business D．study Chinese2．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A．How beautiful China was. B．How developed China was.C．How big China was. D．How strong China was.3．We can learn from the passage that __________.A．Marco Polo used two examples to describe Chinese developmentsB．Only a few people didn’t believe what Marco Polo saidC．The Emperor forced Marco Polo to serve himD．Marco Polo was 70 years old when he died4．Where can we probably read the passage?A．From a poster. B．From a guide book.C．From a fairy tale. D．From a biography (人物传记).D16、Our guide will contact you one day in advance to tell you the meeting time. Generally, the guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The population of this group tour is 8 people. After meeting all the group members, you will firstly arrive at the 1,700-year-old Lingyin Temple. Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After that, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps（花港观鱼）.This 1-day Hangzhou small group tour will end up with the Six Harmonious Pagoda（六和塔）, from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang River. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel.Meals: LunchTour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(>11 years old) $59Child(3-11 years old) $49Price Includes Price ExcludesPick-up & drop-off from the hotelChinese lunchEntrance fees as indicated above Professional English speaking guide Experienced driver & air conditioned bus Free mineral water is provided Hotels Gratuities1．Visitors will go to the following places except_____________.A．Meijiawu Tea Plantation B．West LakeC．Leifeng Pagoda D．Six Harmonies Pagoda2．Which one is true according to the passage?A．Hotels and meals are both free.B．Visitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.C．Visitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.D．Visitors can have a good view of the Qiantang River from the Six Harmonious Pagoda.3．If the Smiths and their children (Lisa: 9; Luke:2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay? A．$37 B．$23 C．$236 D．$196E17、Are you wearing old clothes?Don’t worry if you are. Clothes bought at thrift shops are more popular than ever in the West nowadays.A lot of young people have an interest in secondhand clothing.Goodwill Industries, one of the most famous secondhand shopping companies in the US, said there had been an increase of 84 percent in money made from the sale of donated goods from 2007 to 2012, from $1.9 billion(about 13billion yuan) to $3.5 billion.Fanny Moizant, an online group that sells used clothes from luxury brands(奢侈品牌), agrees that “secondhand” i s part of fashion now.“Fashion has changed,” she told the Financial Times last month.” People need our service ----they need a place to let go and get rid of this excess(过剩).”It wasn’t always this way. Secondhand clothes used to be much less popular.Keren Charles, 37, from the US, remembers how embarrassed she was the first time she entered a thrift store more than 20 years ago.“I didn’t want anyone to see me,” Charles told CNN. “In high school, people thought you were either poor or homeless.”Now, the fashion fan says about 97 percent of her clothes are secondhand. Her favorite find is a $5 blue evening dress that could be worth hundreds of dollars.So what is a thrift shop, exactly?According to the US Association of Resale Professionals, a thrift shop is run by a not-for –profit（非盈利的）organization to get money to charitable causes.The shops have become popular in recent times due to economic reasons.More customers began coming to thrift shops in the US at the start of the recession(萧条), according to CNN.And now secondhand clothing and vintage items are showing up in Western high fashion and street wear.Fashionable hip-hop artist Macklemore and Ryan Lewis even wore a 2013 Billboard Music Award for their hit song Thrift Shop. The song is about “looking for a come up”(search for cheap things in a thrift store.However, thrift store culture may be great for new shoppers and for business but it’s not so great for shoppers like Charles who are still “looking for a come up.”“The competition is tough now,” she told CNN. “You’re in the thrift stores, and you’re seeing so many other people, but it’s still better than shopping at a department store.”1．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A．Vintage items sell better than other used clothes.B．Thrift shops are a new form of shops that have appeared in the last 10 years.C．Thrift shops sell used clothes in order to help people in need.D．Y oung people show less interest in secondhand clothing than older people.2．According to the article, secondhand clothes have become popular in the West because _______.A．there are more thrift stores to shop inB．people have to live on less moneyC．artists and stars are often seen in secondhand clothesD．people now care less about others’ opinions3．The underlined word “Vintage” in paragraph 15 probably means“_________”.A．old but expensive B．large and very beautiful C．old but high quality D．popular and new4．What is the article mainly about?A．The popularity of thrift store culture.B．The importance of recycling secondhand clothes.C．Different attitudes toward thrift shops.D．The influence of the economy on fashion.F18、Wechat is popular among us, but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽）you on it，does it mean you’ve made him or her angry?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information. For example, the questions are those like ‘how are u? ’ ‘what are u doing? ’ ‘do u love me? ’ too often. You know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.Another possible reason may be that you’ve sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle. I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle, and I hale it quite much.Some people delete the one's name from friends’ list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend) and they don’t want the one to see their“ Moments” (动态）on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don’t want to share with him or her.)So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好）, and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person. So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you ,and to find out how you can make up for the case.1．From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is because ______.A．you are asking too many boring questionsB．your friend is angryC．your friend doesn’t like answering questionsD．your friend has no time to reply2．In paragraph 5 ,the underlined word "it" refers to ______.A．the goods B．the name C．the private life D．the friend circle3．_______causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.A．4 B．2 C．3 D．54．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Friend Circle B．Why Are You Blocked?C．A Popular Way of Communication D．How to Make Your Friend SatisfiedⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议。