2021年最新中考英语模拟题(大全含解析)
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名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析
1、A third of the population of the city _______ their own cars
A.has B.have C.had D.is
【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。
2、----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children? ----Yes I’ve
experienced nothing other than pleasure
A.to be B. be C. being D. Are
【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。
3、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calss
A.any other student B.the other students’ C.any other students D.any student’s
【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。
4、 ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him ---Sorry, I have no idea But he was here
just now
A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom
is
【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。
5、 How long may I ______ the history books?
A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A
6、 ---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from
Class
A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named
【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。
7、---What about going to the concert? ---Good ideaLet’s ask Tom_____together with us
A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes
【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。
8、There ______ no hurry, need there?
A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. Needs
【解析】there引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。
9、 ---May I go out with you tomorrow? ---If your job ______by then
A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish
【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。
10、----I’m ______ in what _____ you ----Well,don’t follow suit Just do what you like
A.interesting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests
D.interest,interesting
【解析】interest: n. 兴趣;好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. (对某人或某事)感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的;引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 11、 ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet I think it’ll take _____ ten
minutes
A. another B. other C. others D. more
【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
12、 Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us
A.who B.which C./ D.what
【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。
13、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone
A. don’t know B. didn’t know C. have no idea D. haven’t known
【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
14、---Did you _____ the first place of the league match? ---Of course we did We _____ all
the other teams
A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat.
【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。
15、The population of China is lager than _____ of India
A.that B.this C.the one D.it
【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。
16、 How long may I ______ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return
【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A
17、 ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we „l l go surfing
A. No matter how B. No matter what's C. No matter what D. No matter if
【解析】不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。 问天气有两种说法:what’s the weather like?
How is the weather? 故答案为C
18、 Lei Feng is the ____of all the people in China
A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. Proudly
【解析】pride名词骄傲proud 形容词骄傲的prideful 自傲的,proudly骄傲地 雷锋是中国人的骄傲。答案选A
19、This room is used ______ a reading room
A.as B.for C.by D.in
【解析】as 做“象...一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为....”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。
20、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good one
A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said
【解析】It’s said to ...据说 她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。答案为D。
21、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______ My brother is coming to see me
A. I mustn’t B. I can’t C. I needn’t D. I won’t
【解析】can't语气是非常委婉的,有可能的意思 mustn’t 禁止,needn’t 不必要 won’t将不,语气比较生硬,答案为B。 22、—Football _____by the British at the beginning of last century —That’s probably why
football is one of the most popular games in England
A.was invented B. invented C.was inventing D.invents
【解析】上个世纪初为过去的时间,且足球是被发明,用过去被动时。在英国足球是最受欢迎的运动之一,答案为A。
23、______ has questions is welcome to ask
A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who