七上unit5知识点总结
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Unit 5谈论物品所属关系。
1、重点辞汇:do、have、tennis、ping-pong bat、soccer、volleyball、basketball、play、interesting、boring、fun、difficult、relaxing、watch、same...2、soccer ball(英式)足球 a tennis bat一个网球拍baseball bat 棒球拍be late 迟到watch TV 看电视on TV 在电视上play basketball 打篮球play sports 做运动或参加体育比赛3、含有实意动词的一般疑问句的结构及答语。
---Do you /they have a...? e.g. Do they have a basketball?---Yes,I/they do./No,I/they don’t.---Does he /she have a...? e.g. Does she have a new schoolbag?---Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesn’t.( )----Do you have lunch at home?----___________.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I canC. Yes, I doD. Yes, I have4、tennis 和tennis ball的区别:tennis指运动项目名称,即“网球运动”。
tennis ball 则指具体的球,有单、复数之分。
e.g. a tennis ball/some tennis balls五、一般此刻时中have的用法和与there be 句型的辨析;have “有”即某物属于某人,表示所属关系,三单形式为has.e.g. I have a blue jacket and my sister has a yellow one.there be “有”主要指的是某地存在某物。
Name: ________ Class:______Unit 5 知识归纳一、重点短语。
1.play basketball 打篮球2.play soccer/football 踢足球3.play volleyball打排球4.tennis racket网球拍5.baseball bat棒球棒6.ping-pong bat乒乓球拍7.be late for school上学迟到8.Let’s go! 我们走吧!9.Let me get it. 让我去取吧。
10.L et’s watch TV. 让我们看电视吧。
11.go home 回家12.That sounds interesting/ relaxing/boring/ difficult/good/ great.那听起来很有趣/放松/无聊/困难/不错。
13.go to the same school 上同一所学校14.in different classes 在不同的班级15.at school/ at home在学校/在家16.play with friends 和朋友一起玩17.watch them on TV 在电视上看他们18.It is adj. for sb. to do sth.= Doing sth. isadj. for sb. 做某事对某人来说怎么样19.课后/课前/课中after class/beforeclass/in class20.在教室里in the classroom21.p lay computer games 玩电脑游戏22.p lay/do/have sports 做运动三、作文范文。
My name is Gina. I like doing sports. It is interesting for me.I have eight tennis balls, two volleyballs and five soccer balls, but I don’t have a baseball. I have a good friend Jack. We are in the same school. He has a ping-pong ball and two ping-pong bats. After school, he can play it with his classmates. He thinks it’s relaxing. He likes basketball very much. But he only watches it on TV. It’s difficult.It’s time for sports. Let’s play soccer. Come on!。
(译林版) 2024七上Unit 5知识点梳理背诵Welcome to the unit1. good and bad points of different lifestyles 不同生活方式的优点和缺点2.a healthy lifestyle (比较级healthier/否定unhealthy) 一个健康的生活方式3. A life without health is like a river without water. 不健康的生活犹如干涸的河流。
(be like / be similar to)4.It's healthy for us to have milk and eggs often. 经常喝牛奶吃鸡蛋对我们很健康。
5.Fish is good for our health.(n.健康) 鱼对我们健康有好处。
Carrots are good for our eyes. 胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处。
6.What else =what other things 别的东西7. Me too=I share the same idea with you. 我也是和你一样。
8. learn how to have a healthy lifestylehow to do sth./ what to do next9.live a happy life 过着快乐的生活比较:live in a big house10.What other foods do you know? 你知道其他什么食物?Reading一、重点词组1.what we eat/ do /see 我们吃什么/做什么/看什么2.how we live 我们生活的方式3.dance for half an hour 跳舞半小时.4. get nine hours of sleep 获得9小时的睡眠5. be full of energy 精力充沛6. go to school without breakfast 不吃早饭上学7. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食8. stay up late (late即是形容词也是副词) 熬夜很晚9. say no to cakes 对蛋糕说不(拒绝蛋糕)10.need to get enough sleep/have a good sleep 需要获得充足的睡眠/好的睡眠11.plan to go swimming 计划去游泳12.change his unhealthy lifestyle 改变他的不健康的生活13. give us energy for the morning 给我早上提供能量方式14. do some exercise 做一些锻炼15. go for a walk everyday to get enough exercise 每天去散步,进行充足的锻炼do morning /eye exercises 做早操/做眼保健操二、重点句型1. It is important for me to keep fit.对我来说保持健康很重要。
Unit5 Visiting the Moon一.重点单词camera['kæmərə]/n.照相机; diary n.日记; keep/write a diary写日记; personal diary 个人日记; space太空,空间,前面一般不用冠词,有形容词前可用the; in space在太空中; space station太空站; spaceship宇宙飞船; spacesuit宇航服; gravity[ˈɡrævɪti]/n.重力,地球引力; ourselves[ˌaʊə'selvz]/pron.我们自己; by oneself(复习反身代词的用法); certainly/adv.当然,一定;=of course=sure;without[wɪ'ðaʊt]/prep.没有,缺乏;介词+doing; It is a house without a garden. with prep.带有 It is a house with a garden. weak [wiːk]/adj.虚弱的,无力的; 反义词: strong weakly/adv. 虚弱地; weakness/n. 虚弱; be weak in …不擅长…;breathe[briːð]/v.呼吸; breathe deeply深呼吸; /n. 呼吸; take a breath 吸一口气; take a deep breath深呼吸; out of breath 上气不接下气; hold one’s breath屏住呼吸; /v.breathe in /out 呼入/出; if[ɪf]/conj.如果; 引导条件状语从句-主将从现;work[wɜːk] v.工作; His father works in a computer company. /v.运转,运行; The watch doesn’t work.工作(抽象,指需要做的工作) a lot of work; He has much work to do. job 指具体的职业; 作品 works; I like reading the works of Luxun. works 常用复数作工厂; garden['gɑːdn]/n.花园;gardener /n. 园丁; rock[rɒk]/n.岩石; postcard['pəʊstˌkɑːd]/n.明信片;post v. 邮寄; poster n. 海报; machine[mə'ʃiːn]/n.机器; enough/adj.足够的; enough+n.; n.+enough; /adv. adj.+enough+to do sth.足够来做;return[rɪ'tɜːn]/v. 回来,返回=go back=comeback; return to+地点; return+地点副词; 归还= give back=return sth. to sb.; in return 作为回报; bring back 带回; tie [taɪ]/v.系,捆,绑; tie/die/lie-tying/dying/lying; tie sth to …把…系在…/n. 领带,平局; float[fl əʊt]/v.漂浮,浮动; float away漂浮; able ['eɪbl]/adj.能,能够; be able to do sth= can do sth= have an ability to do sth; ability /n.能力; enable /v. 使能够; unable /adj. 不能够的; nervous['nɜːvəs]/adj.紧张的,/adv. Nervously,/n. nervousness, be/feel nervous about/of sth 对…感到紧张; I feel nervous about the news. leave[liːv]/v.离开(left-left); leave sth+地点介词短语把…留在某地; leave sb by oneself 把某人独自留在某地; leave for sp(目的地)离开去某地; leave…for… 离开…去…; ask for leave请假; ①离开;The train leaves the station at 5. ②留下,遗忘,落下Don’t leave your books at home.③使…处于某种状态 leave+宾语+宾补 Leave the door open. feed /v.喂养; feed sth. to sb./sth.=feed sb./sth. on sth. 用食物喂某人/某物=给某人/某物喂食物;Please feed some grass to the sheep.=We feed the sheep on grass.养活; They have a large family to feed.辨析: bring, takebring表示“拿来,取来”,指从别处把某人或某物带到说话者所在的地点来。
七年级英语上册unit5知识点Unit5是英语教材中的一个重要单元,本单元主要涉及到的知识点有以下几个方面:一、时间与时间状语在英语中,表达时间是一个很重要的方面,掌握时间的表达方式有利于我们更好的阅读和理解英语文章。
常见的时间状语有:now(现在)、today(今天)、yesterday(昨天)、tomorrow(明天)、last week(上周)、this week(这周)、next week(下周)等等。
例如:I will go to school tomorrow morning.(我明早会去上学。
)二、数词和数量表达在英语中,数词和数量表达也是一个比较重要的方面。
掌握好基本的数词和数量表达方式能够在日常生活和学习中帮助我们更好的应用英语。
常见的数词有:one(一个)、two(两个)、three(三个)、four(四个)等等。
常用的数量表达方式有:a few(一些)、many(许多)、a lot of(很多)等等。
例如:I have two brothers and three sisters.(我有两个兄弟和三个姐妹。
)三、情态动词情态动词在英语语法中被称为“Modal verbs”,主要表示说话人对所述情况的态度、看法或建议等等。
常见的情态动词有:can (能够)、could(可以)、may(可以)、might(可能)、must (必须)、should(应该)、will(将会)等等。
例如:You can borrow my bike if you want to.(你如果想的话可以借用我的自行车。
)四、被动语态被动语态在英语语法中被称为“Passive Voice”,在英语中非常常用。
它主要强调的是动作的被动形式,即动作发生的对象而不是动作的主语。
它的一般形式是:be+过去分词。
例如:The book was written by Tom.(这本书是汤姆写的。
)五、情感动词情感动词在英语语法中被称为“Verb of Emotion”,它强调的是说话人的感觉或情感。
Unit 5知识点汇总三、语法1.do/does助动词在一般现在时的否定句和疑问句中,帮助实意动词构成疑问句或否定句,其后的动词为动词原形。
如果主语是第三人称单数,用does。
陈述句:I have a volleyball. 一般疑问句:Do you have a volleyball?否定句:I don’t have a volleyball。
He likes football. Does he like football?He doesn't like football.2.have v。
第三人称单数用has。
如:1) She has a very nice room. 2)She doesn’t have a very nice room。
3。
let v。
让;允许主要结构为:let sb。
do sth。
“让某人做某事”。
eg: Let me get it.否定形式:let sb not do….“让某人不要做某事”。
eg:Let’s not play basketball. let后的动词用原形。
Let us…=Let's…eg:Let’s go home. 我们回家吧。
Let’s play basketball. 我们打篮球吧。
4.well adv. 好;满意地;水平高well和good都表示“好”。
但good是形容词,修饰名词;而well是副词,用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。
eg:She is a good painter。
他是一个好画家。
She sings very well。
她唱得非常好。
5。
sound n。
v. 听起来;似乎:其后常接形容词eg:That sounds great!这听起来好极了!6。
like v。
喜欢常用短语:like to do…/ like doing…eg:He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。
7。
interesting adj. 有趣味的;interested adj感到有趣的。
人教版英语七年级上册Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?.知识点梳理Section A课文要点全解1.tennis ball 网球辨析:tennis ball 与tennis以上两词都可表示“网球”,但意义却完全不同。
[拓展]本单元学到的表示球类运动的名词还有:Soccer(英式)足球volleyball 排球basketball 篮球Ping-pong 乒乓球baseball 棒球2.soccer ball (英式)足球soccer ball 意为“(英式)足球”。
I have a soccer ball. 我有一个足球。
[拓展]football 也可表示“足球”,在英式英语和美式英语中都有;football在美国指橄榄球,也称为American football。
football 是国际上对足球的普遍称呼,各种国际足球组织的官方称呼中也用football。
3.Do you have a ping-pong bat?你有一个乒乓球拍吗?(1)这是一般现在时的一般疑问句,句中的谓语动词have 是一个实义动词。
在英语中,句子的谓语动词如果是实义动词,变为一般疑问句时,要借助于助动词do/does来提问。
其基本句式为:Do/Does+主语+实义动词原型+其他?主语为第三人称单数时用Does,其他情况用do。
Do和does在这里没有实际意义,只是用来帮助构成一般疑问句。
I know Mr.Wang. 我认识王先生。
Do you know Mr.Wang? 你认识王先生吗?He has a baseball. 他有一个棒球。
Does he have a baseball? 他有一个棒球吗?[拓展]一般疑问句的肯定回答为“Yes, 主语(代词)+do/does.”,否定回答为“No, 主语(代词)+don’t/doesn’t.”。
-Does Tim go to school on foot? 蒂姆步行去上学吗?-Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. 是的,他步行。
七年级上英语unit5知识点归纳本文将对七年级上英语Unit5的知识点进行归纳,希望能帮助同学们更好地掌握这一单元的内容。
一、询问和回答方位当我们想询问某个地点的位置时,可以用以下句式:Where is the...?(...在哪里?)例如:Where is the library?(图书馆在哪里?)When you go straight, you will see it on your right.(一直直走,你会在右边看到它。
)回答时可以使用以下的表达方式:It is(在)+ 位置名称 +(的)+ 方向。
例如:Where is the supermarket?It is on the left of the school. (超市在学校左边。
)二、介绍人物当我们想介绍一个人时,可以从以下方面进行介绍:1.姓名What’s his/her name?(他/她叫什么名字?)His/Her name is…2.国籍Where is he/she from?(他/她来自哪个国家?)He/She is from…3.年龄How old is he/she?(他/她多大了?)He/She is … years old.4.兴趣爱好What does he/she like?(他/她喜欢什么?)He/She likes…5.外貌特征What does he/she look like?(他/她长什么样子?)He/She is tall/short, has (blonde/brown/black) hair and(blue/green/brown) eyes.三、谈论活动安排当我们想询问或者告诉别人自己的活动安排时,可以用以下句式:1.询问别人的活动安排What are you going to do…?(你打算做什么?)Are you free on...?(...的时候你有空吗?)例如:What are you going to do this weekend?(这个周末你打算做什么?)I am going to visit my grandparents.(我准备去拜访我的祖父母。
七年级上册英语Unit 5知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理(一)完成单词梳理:名词:1. tennis网球 2. ball 球 3. pingpong 乒乓球4. bat 球棒;球拍5. soccer (英式)足球6. volleyball 排球7. basketball 篮球8. sport 体育运动9. TV 电视;电视机10. class 班级;课11. classmate 同班同学动词:1. do (第三人称单数形式does)用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干2. have 有3. let 允许;让4. go 去;走5. has (have的第三人称单数形式)有6. get 去取(或带来);得到7. play 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍8. sound 听起来好像9. watch 注视;观看10. like 喜欢;喜爱代词:1. us (we的宾格)我们 2. we 我们3. them (they的宾格)他(她、它)们介词:1. with 和……在一起;带有;使用副词:1. only 只;仅形容词:1. late 迟到 2. great 美妙的;伟大的3. interesting 有趣的4. boring 没趣的;令人厌倦的5. difficult 困难的6. relaxing 轻松的;令人放松的7. same 相同的8. easy 容易的;不费力的兼类词:1. fun (adj)有趣的;使人快乐的(n)乐趣;快乐2. love (v/n)爱;喜爱3. after (prep/conj)在……之后(二) 词汇变形小结:1. do (v. 做;干) — does (第三人称单数形式)2. have (v. 有) — has (第三人称单数形式)3. we(人称代词主格:我们) — us (人称代词宾格) — our (形容词性物主代词:我们的) — ours (名词性物主代词:我们的)4.go(v. 去;走)— goes (第三人称单数形式)(人称代词主格:他/她/它们) — them (人称代词宾格) — their (形容词性物主代词:他/她/它们的) — theirs (名词性物主代词:他/她/它们的)6.interesting(adj. 有趣的)— interested (adj. 感兴趣的)7.boring(adj. 没趣的)— bored (adj. 无聊的)8.relaxing(adj. 轻松的)— relaxed (adj. 放松的)9.class(n. 班级;课)— classes (复数)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.Let ___us____ (we) play tennis.2.My brother has three basketballs and five __volleyballs__(volleyball).3.Please call ___us____ (we) at 4953935.4.My sister ___goes___ (go) to school at 7:00 every day.5.Linda is (be) late for school again.6.Let’s ask them (they) for help.7.Jim has (have) two volleyballs.8.Are the two boys your friends (friend)?9.My schoolbag is the same as yours (your).10.Let’s go and play (play) pingpong.(三) 短语攻关:soccer ball (英式)足球watch TV 看电视let’s = let us 让我们(一起)play volleyball打排球play basketball 打篮球pingpong bat 乒乓球拍baseball bat 棒球棒play tennis 打网球play puter games玩电脑游戏play soccer 踢足球after class 下课后at school 在学校知识点梳理1. Do you have a pingpong bat? 你有一只乒乓球拍吗? 【用法详解】(1)do 用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干Eg.Do you go to school at 7:30? 你七点半去上学吗?Does Mary have a camera? 玛丽有照相机吗?I don’t play basketball. 我不打篮球。
七年级上册英语unit5知识点归纳本文将对七年级英语上册Unit5的知识点进行归纳总结,方便同学们学习和复习。
一、单词及词组1. hobby 爱好2. collection 收藏品,收集3. stamp 邮票4. postcard明信片5. coin 硬币6. toy 玩具7. comic book 漫画书8. play computer games 玩电脑游戏9. take photos 拍照片10. do puzzles 做拼图11. play chess 下棋12. listen to music 听音乐13. be interested in 对…感兴趣14. be crazy about 对…痴迷15. be good at 擅长于二、重点语法1. 一般现在时The boy collects postcards. 这个男孩收集明信片。
She likes listening to music. 她喜欢听音乐。
2. 一般现在时的疑问句及否定句Does he play computer games? 他玩电脑游戏吗?She doesn't do puzzles.她不做拼图。
3. be interested in 和 be crazy about 的用法I am interested in playing chess. 我对下棋感兴趣。
She is crazy about collecting stamps. 她对收集邮票痴迷。
4. be good at 的用法He is good at playing basketball. 他擅长于打篮球。
My sister is good at taking photos. 我妹妹擅长于拍照片。
三、常用句型1. What do you like doing in your free time? 你空闲时间喜欢做什么?2. Do you collect anything? 你收集什么?3. How often do you play computer games? 你多久玩一次电脑游戏?4. I am interested in reading books. 我对读书感兴趣。
七年级上册英语五单元知识点总结一、Unit 1 My School Day1.1 词汇1) school 放学;上学2) class 班级3) lesson 课程4) teacher 老师5) friend 朋友6) break 休息时间7) play 玩耍8) art 美术9) music 音乐1.2 语法1) 现在时态的使用2) 一般疑问句的构成3) 时间状语的运用4) 动词的进行形式1.3 句型1) What time do you have lunch?2) When do you have art?3) Do you play football at break time?二、Unit 2 My Favourite Season2.1 词汇1) season 季节2) summer 夏天3) autumn 秋天4) winter 冬天5) spring 春天6) hot 炎热的7) cold 寒冷的8) weather 天气2.2 语法1) 形容词的比较级和最高级2) 物主代词的使用3) there be 句型的运用2.3 句型1) What's your favourite season?2) Which season do you like best?3) How's the weather in spring?三、Unit 3 My Weekend3.1 词汇1) weekend 周末2) Saturday 星期六3) Sunday 星期日4) go shopping 去购物5) watch TV 看电视6) playputer games 玩电脑游戏3.2 语法1) 一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句2) 频度副词的使用3) 动词短语的运用3.3 句型1) What do you do at the weekend?2) How often do you playputer games?3) Do you go shopping on Sundays?四、Unit 4 My Favourite Things4.1 词汇1) colour 颜色2) red 红色3) blue 蓝色4) white 白色5) green 绿色6) yellow 黄色7) black 黑色8) pink 粉色9) orange 橙色4.2 语法1) 形容词的位置2) be 动词的肯定句、否定句和疑问句3) 介词的使用4.3 句型1) What's your favourite colour?2) Is it red or blue?3) Do you like black or white?五、Unit 5 My Family5.1 词汇1) family 家庭2) father 父亲3) mother 母亲4) brother 兄弟5) sister 姐妹6) grandparents 祖父母7) uncle 叔叔8) aunt 阿姨5.2 语法1) 形容词的所有格2) 名词的复数形式3) 物主代词的所有格形式5.3 句型1) How many people are there in your family?2) What's your uncle's name?3) Are your grandparents old?总结七年级上册英语五单元涵盖了日常生活中常见的话题,包括学校生活、季节、周末活动、喜爱的事物和家庭成员等。
2020年人教版七年级上册Unit5知识点梳理1.have在一般现在时中的用法have意为“有”,第三人称单数形式为has。
(1)have的肯定句:一般来说,主语是非第三人称单数时,用have作谓语,即:I/You/We/They+have...;主语是第三人称单数时,用has作谓语,即:He/She/It +has...I have a new book.我有一本新书。
She has a new book.她有一本新书。
(2)have的否定句:主语是非第三人称单数时,结构为:主语+don't have...;主语是第三人称单数时,结构为:主语+doesn't have...We don't have any oranges.我们没有橙子。
Tom doesn't have a cat.汤姆没有猫。
(3)have的一般疑问句句式:主语是非第三人称单数时,结构为:Do+主语+have...?答语为:Yes,主语+do./No,主语+don't.主语是第三人称单数时,结构为:Does+主语+have...?答语为:Yes,主语+does./No,主语+doesn't.—Do they have English books?他们有英语课本吗?—Yes,they do./No,they don't.是的,他们有。
/不,他们没有。
—Does Grace have an eraser?格雷丝有橡皮吗?—Yes,she does./No,she doesn't.是的,她有。
/不,她没有。
练一练:I ______ some color pencils,and she ______ some color pencils,too.A.have;has B.has;hasC.have;have D.has;have2.play the+西洋乐器play the piano弹钢琴play+球类play basketball play soccer3.tennis和tennis ball区别tennis侧重于运动play tennistennis ball侧重于球I have a tennis ball.同:(1)soccer 侧重于运动play soccersoccer ball侧重于球He has three soccer balls.(2)ping-pong侧重于运动play ping-pongping-pong侧重于球She has two ping-pong balls and three ping-pong bats.注:volleyball、basketball、baseball、football是一体的单词,不可拆分。
24年新教材| 七年级英语上册Unit5基础知识+语法Section A How do you choose a school club? 【单词】1.club n.俱乐部;社团2.join v.参加;加入3.choose v. 选择;挑选4.drama n.戏剧;戏剧表演5.feeling n.感觉;情感6.news n.消息;新闻7.musical adj.音乐的;有音乐天赋的8.exactly adv.正是如此;准确地9.drum n.鼓10.ability n.能力;才能11.paint v.用颜料画;在…上刷油漆n.油漆;涂料12.climb v.攀登;爬13.more adj.& pron.更多(的)【短语】14.play Chinese chess下中国象棋15.play musical instruments弹奏乐器16.have a try试一试【句型】17.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么社团?18.What/How about you?你呢?19.Can you play ping-pong?你会打乒乓球吗?20.I can run fast, but I can't swim.我能跑得很快,但我不会游泳。
Section B What can you learn in a school club? 【单词】1.act v. 扮演;行动n.(戏剧等)一幕;行动2.interested adj.感兴趣的3.nature n.自然界;大自然4.beef n.牛肉5.soon adv.不久;很快6.than prep.& conj.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比7.mind n.头脑;心思8.fall v.& n. 进入;掉落跌倒n.(美式)秋天9.collect v.收集;采集10.insect n.昆虫11.discover v.发现;发觉12.wildlife n.野生动物;野生生物【短语】13.act out表演14.at home在家里15.interested in..对……感兴趣16.more than多于17.fall in love with爱上……18.take photos/take a photo拍照【句型】19.Books can open your mind and make you think.书籍能开拓你的思维,使你思考。
七年级上册英语unit5知识点总结归纳七年级上册英语Unit 5知识点总结归纳Unit 5的主题是“My Future Life”,涵盖了日常生活中的很多话题,例如未来职业、家庭、生活方式及兴趣爱好等。
在本单元学习中,你将学到许多生词和短语,掌握了各种句型和语法规则,同时也展现了你的听、说、读、写四个方面的语言技能。
下面是Unit 5的知识点总结:一、重点词汇:1. career-职业,如:He has a good career in music.2. job-工作,如:I have a part-time job after school.3. ambition-志向,如:Her ambition is to become a famous writer.4. engineer-工程师,如:My uncle is an engineer.5. accountant-会计师,如:She wants to be an accountant when she grows up.6. lawyer-律师,如:John's dad is a lawyer.7. artist-艺术家,如:She is a famous artist in our town.8. musician-音乐家,如:He is a famous musician in our country.9. architect-建筑师,如:My cousin is studying to become an architect.10. scientist-科学家,如:Albert Einstein was a great scientist.二、重点短语:1. in the future-在未来,如:What do you want to be in the future?2. be interested in-对…感兴趣,如:She is interested in science.3. do research-进行研究,如:They are doing research on new medicine.4. make a decision-做出决定,如:You need to make a decision about your future.5. graduate from-毕业于,如:She wants to graduate from a famous university.6. get a degree-获得学位,如:He hopes to get a degree in business.7. dream of-梦想成为,如:She dreams of becoming an actress.8. take a course-参加课程,如:He is taking a math course this semester.9. attend a college-上大学,如:She wants to attend a college in California.10. apply for-申请,如:He is applying for a job in New York.三、重点句型:1. What do you want to be in the future?(你将来想成为什么?)这是问别人职业志向的常见句型。
七年级上册unit5英语知识点汇总七年级上册unit英语知识点汇总Unit D u have a ser ball?词汇:1球类名词小结ser ball英式足球ping-png ball乒乓球tennis网球vlleball排球basetball篮球2“球拍”的表达tennis raet网球拍ping-png bat乒乓球拍3pla + 名词结构的短语pla sprts参加体育运动pla puter gaes玩电脑游戏4“pla + 球类名词”结构的短语pla ping-png ball打乒乓球pla tennis 打网球pla ser踢足球pla vlleball打排球sprts lub运动俱乐部6first nae名last nae=fail nae姓7ath TV看电视n TV在电视上,通过电视8常用的描述某物或某事的形容词:interesting有趣的fun有趣的relaxing轻松的bring无聊的diffiult困难的9have a great sprts lletin有大量的体育收藏品10ever da每天句型: D u have a TV? es, I d/N, I dn’tD the have a puter? es, the d/N, the dn’tDes he have a tennis raet? es, he des/N, he desn’tDes she have a ser ball? es, she des/N, she desn’tDes he have a ping-pang ball? es, he des/N, he desn’tLet’s pla ser Let e help uI dn’t have a ser ball That sunds gd语法:1,句中不含be(a,is,are)动词的一般疑问句的变法。
也就是说句中谓语动词是实义动词时,要变为一般疑问句,在句首加d/des(当主语是第三人称单数的时候用des),第一人称变第二人称,动词变原形其他的语序不变。
七年级上unit5visitingthemoon知识点详解11月22日byTina1,if引导条件状语从句,“主将从现”Ifyoutudyhard,you’llucceedatlat2,leave+地点,离开某地=goawayfromLeave+某物,遗忘某物Leavefor+地点,离开去某地3,work动词工作,运转=runWork名词工作不可数名词Job名词工作可数名词Work名词作品可数名词4,beableto=can区别:1,前者可用于各种时态,后者只有can和could两种形式2,前者表示经过努力能达到目的,后者表示有能力做某事5,tie名词领带动词系,捆,绑现在分词tying短语tie...to...6,morethan=over多于,超过Lethan=below少于,低于7,makeaentencewith...用。
造句8,haveto=mut必须,不得不后者主观意愿,前者外界所迫后者用于各种人称和时态,前者只用于现在和将来9,feel/bee某citedabout对。
感到兴奋10,以便,为了从句+othat/inorderthat+主句引导目的状语从句Theygetupearlyothattheycancatchtheearlybu.如此。
以至于。
So+形容词/副词+that+句子引导结果状语从句Thiplaceiodangerouthatnoonewanttogothere.Soato=inorderto+动词原形11,atthemoment目前12,thati=thatitoay也就是说,即13,oneof。
之一,后接名词复数14,alargeamountof大量后接不可数名词,动词用单三Alargenumberof大量后接可数名词,动词用原形15,haveaholiday=haveavacation度假16,ucha=fore某ample,例如前者多个例子,后者一个例子,并且用逗号隔开17,end过去式ent,发送,发射Chinawillenduplotofman-madeatellite.18,writealettertob=writebaletter=writetob给某人写信19,hundred百,thouand千,million百万,billion十亿Ninehundred九百(具体数字不加S)Hundredof成百上千的(不确切的数字要加S,再加of)Return归还=giveback21,给某人或动物喂食物feedthtob=Feedbonth22,不定代词做主语,动词用单三Somethingiwrongwithmybike形容词放在不定代词后Iamgoingtotellyouomethinge某citing.23,certainly=ure=ofcoure当然可以24,enough足够的,充分的。
Unit 5单元知识总结1、做运动do/play sportssport这个词比较特殊,用来修饰其他物品时需要用复数形式sports运动鞋____________ sports T-shirt________sports collection________体育用品2、各项运动basketballbaseballvolleyballplay football足球网球羽毛球()I like to play __________.A.a basketballB. the basketballC. soccer ballD.tennis3、Let’s go!Let’s 是let us 的缩写,表示“让我们····吧”,用于提出建议或征求别人的意见。
Let 后面要用人称代词的宾格,并且加动词原形。
()Let’s _______ for a walk!A.to go B, going C.go D.gone()Let it _________.A, is B, am C,are D,be()Let the cats ________ on the desk.A./B. isC. beD.are()Let_________go!A.sheB.hisC.weD.them4、We are late!be late 表示迟到,注意人称和be动词的搭配。
Jane _______ late.You _______ late.be late for sth. 表示“做什么迟到”. 上学迟到_________________5、That sound s good!听起来很棒!=Sounds good!=It sounds good!sound”听起来···”后面可以加形容词如interesting, fun, nice, great, boring, difficult, easy等。
( )-----Let’s play computer games!-----__________interesting!A, It sound B. That sound C. Sounds D Sound6、interesting, fun, nice, great, boring, difficult, easy,relaxing等形容词即可做表语,也可以做定语。
( )This is an__________ game. I like it.A, boring B. fun C. difficult D, interesting( )I think it is__________. I don’t like it.A, nice B, relaxing C. boring D,fun7、I don’t have a soccer ball but my brother Alan does. 这是一个省略句,用does 代替了has a soccer ball,以避免重复。
英语中经常用到用be,动词和助动词do/does替代的省略句,一定要注意人称。
I am not a girl but Gina ________.I am beautiful but Helen ____________.Victor has two books but Cindy______________.My sister ________tidy but my brother ______________.Mars likes to play basketball but Sophia _______________.Miss Liu doesn’t play ping-pong well but Wang Qing and Yuang Hongliang ____________.They love English but I _________________.8、We go to the same school and we love soccer.我们去同一所学校,并且我们都爱足球。
same,”相同的”,用来修饰名词时前面必须加定冠词the, 如the same class, the same teacher等。
9、We play it at school with our friends.at school,”在学校”play sth. with sb.和某人一起玩什么With是一个介词,意为“和····一起;带有;使用”( )I go to school ___________ my friends.A.andB.with C, but( )There is a house _______ a green tree.A, in B,have C,with( )I write ________ a pen.eB.withC.on10、I only watch them on TV.only仅仅,只watch TV 看电视watch sth on TV 在电视上看···(注意watch的三单形式加es)( )I like to watch soccer game ___________ TV.A, in B, at C,on11、It is easy for me!它对我来说很容易It is +adj. for sb. To do sth. 做某事对某人来说是···的( )Math is difficult ________ me, but I can learn it well.A,at B, of C,for( )It’s relaxing ____________ her ________ basketball.A,for, to play B, of, play C, for, play12、After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.after, 介词“在···之后”after school, after class同班同学_________ 校友___________室友___________同桌____________ 13、I love sports, but I don’t play them. I like ping-pong.love“爱,喜爱”;like “喜欢”,这两个动词在使用时要注意!喜欢做某事like to do sth. like doing sth.爱做某事love to do sth. love doing sth.这种加(to do)或者(doing)的动词短语还有很多,同学们在学习时要注意总结。
比如ask sb. to do sth.要求(让、叫)某人做某事翻译:我喜欢打篮球。
Tom爱好玩电脑游戏。
我认为他不喜欢和朋友们一起踢足球。
14、实意动词的一般疑问句、特殊疑问句及三单变化详见专项练习。
一、一般疑问句1.当主语是I(We)you,they时,直接在首句加____.2. 当主语是三单(he, she,it)时,直接在首句加_____.3. 但v(动词)用原型。
二、回答问题和否定句1. 主语是I(We)you,they时,需借助_____.2. 主语是三单(he, she,it)时,需借助_______.习题:用do,does, don't 和doesn't 填空---- You have a soccer ball?-----Yes, I ______.----_______Dave have a tennis racket?----No, he ______.______your sister have a volleyball?Yes, she ______.________they have a new TV?Yes, they______.______your brother have a volleyball?No, he ______.Does he _____a soocer ball?Yes, he ______.________your friends have a baseball?No, they_____a basketball.二、肯定句1.当主语是I(We)you,they时,动词用原型(have).2. 当主语是三单(he, she,it)时,动词用三单(has).3. 但v(动词)用原型。
eg. 我有一本书。
他有一个哥哥。
三、否定句1. 主语是I(We)you,they时,需借助don't.2. 主语是三单(he, she,it)时,需借助doesn't.eg. 我们没有钥匙。
她没有书包。
他没有找到钥匙练习:一、用have 和has ,don’t, doesn’t填空1. I _____ a book and he _____ a pen.2. They _____ a color TV. They _____ havea computer.3. She ____ a sister. He _____ a brother.4. I _____ have computer. Tom _____ one.5. Does he ________ a computer?No, he _________.6. -- Do you _________ a backpack?-- Yes, I _______.7. -- Does she ________ a ruler.-- Yes, she ________.8. Mary _____a tennis bat, but she doesn't _______a tennis ball.9. I ______have a book, but I have a pen.10. We ________story books. He ________ones, too.11. My classmates _______a volleyball, but they have a soccer ball.三、根据句意和提示填空。
1. -- Let’s _________________(踢足球).-- That sounds ____________(很有趣).2. -- Let’s play basketball.-- I ____________ (没有)a basketball.-- Let’s play ping-pong.-- ________________ (那太好了).3. -- _____ you _______ (你有) a baseball bat?-- No, I don’t.-- Let’s ___________ (看电视).-- That sounds _________ (没意思).。