2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析

2021广东中考英语最后一卷说明:1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

()1.How is John going to Beijing?A B C()2.What does Stephen want to be when he grows up?A B C()3.Which of the following is the speaker talking about?A B C()4.Where did the speaker go yesterday?A B C()5.When will the meeting end?AB.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

()6.How much does one shirt cost?A.40dollars.B.25dollars.C.65dollars.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷一．完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）1．（15分）I was a teacher at a kindergarten three years ago in the city of Atlanta．One day，a little boy ran fast on the playground．Then I saw him（1）to a little girl and she fell down．Like many other common stories，the story（2）go on like this．The girl began to cry，but the little boy just looked at the little girl（3）．Then the girl ran to me and complained about the boy．She would ask me（4）the boy．Then let me tell you what（5）next．The little boy laid himself down on the floor quickly．Then（6）stood up and walked to the lite girl．He pulled（7）the little girl and said，" I'm sorry．It seemed that we knocked into each other．I hope it didn't hurt you．" 'The little girl looked surprised，（8）she still stood up and said，" Oh，sorry!" Then they walked away．（9）surprised I was when I saw what the boy did! Though he was just（10）little boy，he stopped a bad result from happening in a very simple way．The wisdom （智慧）of children alwayssurprised me．（1）A．knock B．knocks C．knocked D．to knock（2）A．will B．would C．won't D．wouldn't（3）A．quiet B．quietly C．quieter D．more quietly （4）A．punish B．punishing C．punished D．to punish（5）A．happens B．is happening C．happened D．has happened （6）A．himself B．him C．he D．his（7）A．out B．in C．up D．down（8）A．and B．though C．so D．but（9）A．How B．What．C．What a D．What an（10）A．a B．an C．the D．/第1 页共27 页。

九年级英语模拟题〔三〕笔试局部〔共110分，120分钟〕一、语法选择(共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分)"WeChat" is a new and powerful mobile communication tool．It supports sending 1 ，videos，photos and text messages．You 2 do group chats. What’s more , new friends can 3 nearby.Recently，"WeChat" is becoming 4 in China．People can sign up and leave text or voice messages 5 free, no matter where they are．They can also find a "stranger" 6 to by "shaking the phone"．The system will find out7 who are shaking their phones at the same time and make a match．Another8 function is that WeChat can9 help to search for people who live nearby10 the program on，and show the rough〔大体上〕distance．I like this function best，because it can help you find more people11 you may know. Recently，I read news that some stupid girls met guys they knew by12 the cellphone and they13 after they met. It obviously showed a lack of common sense〔常识〕．They should learn to protect14 and not trust strangers so much．Technology makes life easier and sweeter, and at the same time it brings us bitter lessons. Being careful15 necessary.( )1. A. voice B. voices C. noise D. noisy( )2. A have to B. can C. should D. must( )3. A .find B. found C. be finding D. be found( )4. A . more and more popular B. much and much popularC. popularer and popularerD. more and more poplarer( )5. A . at B. for C. in D. with( )6. A . talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking( )7. A . others B. the others C. other D. the other( )8. A . amazing B.amazed C. amazedly D. amazingly( )9. A . use B. used C. be used D. be using( )10. A . with B. by C. though D. for( )11. A . who B. which C. what D. where( )12. A . shake B. shook C. to shake D. shaking( )13. A . robbed B. was robbed C. were robbed D. has robbed( )14. A . they B. them C. their D. themselves( )15. A . is B. are C. was D. were二、完形填空〔共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分〕My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together. Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is16 and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often17 that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer (苗条的).Connie is positive〔乐观的〕even when things go18 . Last week she got her examination19 , which were not very good. I thought she was going to be20 . Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class,21 teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family22 her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally〔自然地〕laugh23 . When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel24 .I think my25 with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.( )16.A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly( )17.A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask( )18.A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting( )19.A.lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results( )20.A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad( )21.A. although B. if C. before D.even though( )22.A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches( )23.A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together( )24.A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier( )25.A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D.habit三、阅读〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节阅读理解〔共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分〕AThere are lots of dangerous and terrible insects in Northeastern India, but the tree-bees are the most terrible .They are killers .Unlike most bees which will sting(叮咬) only if they are disturbed, tree-bees will attack you in thousands for no reason. And they will chase you for your life.Walking along on a dusty road while I was on holiday there last year. I found myself , without the least warning ,the centre of such an attack. The air above me suddenly became thick with bees. Though it was hot, I went cold all over. Until then I have never heard of Indian tree-bees, but had recently seen a film called The Angry Swarm?疯狂的马蜂?，which was about killer-bees.I began running to the village about half miles away, but I was soon covered from head to foot with bees, I drove them away with my hands, only to make room for others. Each time I open my mouth for breath, more bees entered my mouth, until it was stung to twice its usual size and I could hardly breathe.When I reached the village, I found some workers building a house. I ran towards them for help. But as soon as the workers saw the bees with me, they ran for safety at top speed.Soon my eyes had completely closed. I fell into a pile of brick dust. I pushed myself wildly down into it until my head and shoulders were covered. And then I tried hard to get out of the dust, the angry bees made a new attack on me. I was tired out and ran weakly about in circles. Soon I lost my consciousness (意识).Later I learned that two quick-minded villagers ran to a pile of dry grass and quickly surrounded (包围) me with a thick wall of fire and smoke until the bees were driven away. They stayed with me, taking stings out of my body for the next three hours until a doctor came and gave me further treatment.( )26. What can we infer (推断) from the second paragraph?A. The temperature went down at that time.B. The air suddenly became thick because of the dust.C. The writer knew Indian tree-bees were the most dangerous.D. The writer felt scared when he was surrounded by tree-bees.( )27. In which order did the following things happen to the writer?a. He tried to drive away the bees but failed.b. He was surrounded with a thick wall of fire and smoke.c. He was tired out and lost consciousness later.d. He watched a film named“The Angry Swarm〞.e. He was attacked by tree-bees while taking a walk.A. e-a-c-b-dB. d-e-a-c-bC. e-b-a-d-cD. d-e-a-b-c( )28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tree-bees often attack people in large numbers.B. Tree-bees can be driven away by fire and smoke.C. Tree-bees do not give up easily when they attack people.D. Tree-bees will not attack people unless they are disturbed.( )29. The underline word“disturbed〞probably means _____ in Chinese.A .骚扰到了 B.看到了 C.烧起来了 D.拍打了( )30 What is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t Play With BeesB. Bees Are DangerousC. My Horrible Experience With Tree-bees.D. Tree-bee’s LifeBMike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, st year, he taught his students about the world’s rain forests.They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the world’s rain forests is a serious problem.Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!As part of a class project, Myers’students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America.They paid $25 per acre.The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river .They saw alligators and crocodiles.In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest.“The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest.They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,〞one of the students said,“It was a great learning experience for all of us,〞said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture.During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities.They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.( )31.How much did Myers’students pay for the rain forest they bought?A. $25B. $75C. $80D. $2021( )32.What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A. They went into the rain forest.B. They bought acres of rain forest.C. They took a boat ride down a river.D. They visited Costa Rica’s active volcano.( )33.The word“Destruction〞in paragraph 2 probably means“the processof being ______.〞A. destroyedB. developedC. describedD. discovered.( )34. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they ___________.A. felt excitedB. felt angryC. jumped off the treesD. left the rain forest( )35.The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students __________.A. did something to protect rain forestB. wanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activitiesC( )36. What do most people agree is very good at the hotel?A. The workers.B. The rooms.C. The food.D. The price.( )37. Why was Mr. Palin unhappy with the hotel?A. He waited too long for his food.B. His room was small.C. The pool was not clean.D. It had no drinks.( )38. Who was most unhappy with the hotel?A. Ms. Ma.B. Ms. Jones.C. Mr. Smith.D. Ms. Whinger.( )39. What do we know about this hotel?A. It is near the river.B. It is a five-star hotel.C. The gift shop sells T-shirts.D. Its restaurant serves few dishes.( )40. When did Ms.-Ma Li stay at the hotel?A. June, 2021.B. May, 2021.C. June, 2021.D. June, 2021.DA couple of years ago, before a trip to China, Nicole Davis and her US women’s volleyball teammates were warned about the prominence (显著、突出) of coach“Jenny〞Lang Ping in her native country.“I was pushed over by Chinese journalists while I was just trying to put my luggage on the bus,〞said Davis.Known as the“Iron Hammer〞for her punishing spikes(扣球), Lang made it possible for China to dominate in the sport in the early 1980s. She was a key player on China’s 1984 Olympic gold medal winning team.When the US team arrived for the Olympics, Lang, 48, who is from Beijing, had to take a different route to avoid a crowd of reporters and fans.Then came the greatest moment to Lang：While the US team was playing in a packed gym, at least 8,000 Chinese fans unfurled an American flag.“That really says it all,〞Davis said.“They look at her as an icon(偶像)．I’m sure it’s hard for them to see her coaching another country, but they love her so dearly that her success is their success.〞The loyalty of the Chinese fans was tested on Friday, when China lost a match to the US.“It’s a pity that China lost the match, but I’m still glad that Lang Ping’s team won, since she is the pride of China’s volleyball,〞said Liu Chengli, a spectator. “We also cheered for Lang’s victory.〞Lang said she just tried to stay professional when the two teams meet.“It doesn’t matter if we play China or any other team. It’s the same.〞Lang said.Davis said she and her teammates could not have imagined the passion for volleyball among Chinese because the sport was lack of popularity in the US. The reception from Chinese fans has touched the US players, said US volleyball player Lindsey Berg.“It’s such an honor to be here and play for our coach here in China,〞she said. “The amount of support that the Chinese give to her and us has been tremendous. The whole event has been unbelievable.〞( )41.What’s the passage mainly about?A．Staying professional. B．Cheering for the Iron Hammer.C．A match between China and the US. D．Lang Ping’s career as a coach.( )ng Ping avoided meeting the reporters and fans probably because she_____.A．was afraid to be questioned about her strategyB．didn’t want to be paid much attention toC．disliked to be with her fansD．didn’t want to disturb public order( )43.What does the underlined word“unfurled〞exactly mean?A．destroyed completely B．tore into piecesC．spread out to the wind D．rolled up( )44.What does Lang Ping mean by saying“It doesn’t matter if we playChina or any other team.〞？A．American V olleyball Team will beat any team.B．Chinese V olleyball Team is the same as other teams.C．She just tried to stay professional.D．The results of each match will be the same.( )45.What impressed the US team players most?A．The tolerance of Chinese people.B．The popularity of volleyball in China.C．Lang Ping’s coaching skills.D．The loyalty for volleyball of the Chinese.第二节阅读填空〔共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分〕+Encourage excercisesIt’s no secret that many students do not like to say in classrooms and study all day.46: Quite a lot of them don’t like outdoor PE classes either.“Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It’s for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15 , a junior 3 student from Xiamen.47.Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers’physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn’t mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8.48, reported the Paper News.Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students’health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students’interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping.49, such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).“50, which can be good for all their lives,〞said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.A. We want to see sports become a lifestyle for teenagersB. In other words, many teenagers are forced to exerciseC. Li is not the only oneD. But there is another truthE. Over 80 schools in Shanghai have already included some games into PEclasses四、写作第一节单词拼写〔共6小题：每题1分，总分值6分〕根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

初中毕业班综合测试试卷英语本试卷共四大题，满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is a long time since the story 1 to me! And it is 2 unforgettable experience for me. 3 a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. My shoppingbags were so heavy 4 I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards thegate of the park. Then I noticed a man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He 5 a paper bag in his hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.Seeing this, I suddenly felt sad. 6 poor man he was! I knew the man would take all that he could get, 7 I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles(皱纹) on his face, looked up in surprise and took 8 him.A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very 9 . Then he said “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. I am sure 10 she will be very happy. Thank you, boy!”Then he went away, singing a song happily.Just then, I understood what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 11 help and everyone will be helped 12 showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people 13 you help. The man’s happiness at the moment comes into 14 mind every time I hav e thechance to help 15 .1. A. happened B. happens C. was happened D. happen2. A. a B. the C. an D. /3. A. In B. On C. At D. For4. A. what B. that C. which D. who5. A. holds B. hold C. is holding D. was holding6. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a7. A. or B. but C. so D. though8. A. what I gave B. what did I give C. what do I give D. what I give9. A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiness10. A. what B. that C. if D. how11. A. offering B. offered C. offer D. offers12. A. in B. for C. by D. to13. A. who B. which C. what D. whose14. A. me B. mine C. I D. my15. A. other B. others C. another D. the other二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年广州市初中学业水平考试英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（2021广东广州中考，语法选择，15分，★★☆）There was once a farmer who had a large field of corn. He worked on it with the ] care, but the com was dying 2there had been no rain for a long time. He felt very 3.One day, as he stood looking up at the sky, two little raindrops saw him. One said to the other, "Look at that farmer.I feel very sorry 4 him. He works so hard in the field, but now it 5 up. I wish I might help him.”"Yes,” said the other, "6 you are only a little raindrop. You can't wet 7 one plant.”"Well," said the first, "I know I 8 do much, but perhaps I can cheer him a little. Til go down to show my support, if I can't do 9 more. He re I go!”The second one said, “Well, I think I can do that, 10 Here I go!" So down went the two raindrops. One fell on the farmer^ nose, and the other on a thirsty plant."What's that?" The farmer cried, "11 raindrop! I do believe we'll have a shower （阵雨）soon."By this time other raindrops had seen what 12 did. One said, "If you two are doing such a good job, I shall fbllow!^, And down it went. "And I!” said 13."And I!” they all said, until a whole shower went downand the corn 14一all because one little raindrop tried its best 15 what it could.1. A. great B. greater C. much greater D. greatest2. A. because B. where C. when D. if3. A. sad B.sadder C.sadly D.sadness4. A. of B. on C. for D. with5. A. dry B. is drying C. dried D. was drying6. A. but B. so C. and D. though7. A. just B. only C.even D. yet8. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't9. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

2021届广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷一．完形填空（共1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）1．（15分）This was a very interesting story．I（1）thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago．But one class was（2）of all．It happened last term just after I had got a bad result in（3）exam．I was sad and had lost my confidence．I decided（4）to a class（5）can tell me how to be successful．The speaker walked into the room．（6）he did not start talking likea teacher．Instead，he held up a twenty yuan note!"Who wants this？" he asked．Unsurprisingly，（7）of us in the class held up our hands．The speaker smiled．Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question．Again，we put up our hands．The speaker kept （8），but said （9）．Suddenly，he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question for （10）time．I didn't understand the speaker．Why was he asking the same question again and again？I didn't know（11）to do．I wanted the note，so I put my hand up again．"You haveall just told me how to become successful．" He said to us（12）the note in his hand．"The note is worth twenty yuan．It is always worth twenty yuan，even though I throw it on the floor．You are like the note．No matter what happens to you，you still have your worth．"Hearing those words，I（13）deeply．Suddenly，I realized I was worth a lot．I may have failed，but it doesn't mean I（14）do well in the future．If I believe in （15），I will be successful!（1）A．have B．had C．am having D．have had（2）A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important （3）A．a B．an C．the D．/（4）A．go B．going C．to go D．gone（5）A．which B．who C．when D．where第1 页共29 页。

2021年广东省中考英语仿真模拟练习卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。

一、听力理解。

（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略二、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich family. She goes to 31 good university and can afford everything that she wants. Well, almost everything. But the people in Jean’s family are so busy 32 they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of time 33 on QQ. She likes talking to people who do not know about her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full 34 stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk 35 on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know 36 about each other. David sent a picture of himself to Jean. He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they 37 good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jean 38 that her father was going to San Francisco on business, she asked him to let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him two of the latest DVDs of 39 favorite rock singer. But when she knocked at David’s door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was atwelve-year-old boy 40 Jim!31．A．a B．the C．an D．/32．A．as B．that C．where D．if33．A．chat B．to chat C．chats D．chatting34．A．with B．for C．of D．from35．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiness36．A．many B．much C．more D．most37．A．becomes B．became C．becoming D．become38．A．is told B．was told C．tells D．told39．A．their B．theirs C．they D．them40．A．name B．naming C．names D．named三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（二）一.语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）1．（15分）In Long view there is a squirrel（松鼠）bridge called Nutty Narrows Bridge. It（1）international attention since it was built.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963（2） a local builder，Amos Peters，to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without（3）hit by passing cars.Before the bridge was built，squirrels（4）avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a lot of nuts for the squirrels. Many times，Peters and （5）who worked in and near Park Plaza saw squirrels being run over.One day Peters found（6）dead squirrel with a nut still in（7）mouth，and that day's coffee break discussion turned（8）squirrel safety. The group of businessmen came up with the idea of squirrel bridge and formed a committee（委员会）（9）the blessing of the City Council.After architects designed the bridge，Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started to build it（10）They built the（11）bridge from aluminum and lengths of fire hose（消防水带）. It（12）＄1，000.（13）didn't take long for squirrels to use the bridge. The story was reported by the media，and Nutty Narrows became（14）in newspapers all over the world.In 1983，（15）20 years of use，Peters took down the worn﹣out bridge.Repairs were made and cross pieces were replaced.（1）. A. will attract B. attracted C. has attracted D. was attracting（2）A. with B. on C. in D. by（3）. A. get B. got C. getting D. to get（4）. A. can B. ought to C. had to D. had better to（5）. A other B. the other C. others D. another（6）. A. a B. an C. the D. /（7）. A. it B. its C. it's D. itself（8）. A. over B. into C. on D. about（9）. A. ask B. asking C. to ask D. asked（10）.A. quick B. quicker C. quickly D. the quickest（11）.A. 60﹣foot B.60﹣feet C. 60 foot D. 600 feet（12）.A. paid B. cost C. used D. spent（13）.A. This B. That C. They D. It（14）.A. know B. knew C. known D. to know（15）A. before B. after C. when D. since二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）2．（10分）Have you ever seen any 3 D movies？They seem much more（1）than common movies，for example，a man in the movie is shooting. You are so（2）because you think he is shooting you. There is something different about watching 3 D movie. You need special（3）!The 3 D movies are exciting to watch，but do you know how they are（4）and why you need to wear a pair of 3 D glasses？To（5）these questions，let's do an easy experiment.Put a finger in front of your eyes.Cover your（6）eye and look at the finger.Next cover your right eye and look at the finger.What do you see？The（7）you see with your left eye is in different position （位置）from the one you see with your right eye. You get two images （图像）when you look at something with both your eyes. When the brain（8）the two images together，what you see becomes three﹣dimensional （三维空间）. To make a 3 D movie，people have to get two images at the same time，so they use two video cameras. When the movie plays in a （9），they use two projectors （放映机）at the same time.This brings two images together on the screen. We use 3 D glasses to separate the two images. One image enters one eye and the other image enters the other.Then our brain puts the two images together. This way，we（10） 3 D pictures.（1）. A. beautiful B. interesting C. real D. boring（2）. A. happy B. afraid C. tired D. amazed（3）A. glasses B. clothes C. shapes D. sounds（4）. A. tried B. made C. done D. built（5）. A. ask B. check C. understand D. have（6）. A. left B. right C. big D. small（7）. A. eye B. glasses C. movies D. finger（8）A. pulls B. grows C. puts D. speaks（9）. A. museum B. cinema C. bookshop D. library（10）A. get B. borrow C. learn D. keep三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）3．（10分）It was two months before Christmas when nine﹣year﹣old Rose told her father and me that she really wanted a new bike，her Snow White bike was just too old to ride，and it needed repairing as well.As Christmas came closer，her dream for a bike seemed to disappear，for she didn't mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful storybooks，a doll house，a holiday dress and toys.Then much to our surprise，on the evening of 24 December，she said she really wanteda bike more than anything else.Then we didn't know what to do. It was just too late for us to make her dream come true.We were busy preparing Christmas dinner and packing children's presents，parents' presents，and friends' presents till midnight. So there was no time to buy the "right bike" for our little girl.Thinking that we were parents who would make their child unhappy，we felt ashamed and sad.Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. "What if I make a little bike out of clay（泥土）and write a note that she could trade in （交换）the model bike for a real one？""Perfect!" I shouted. So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.On Christmas morning，we were so excited to wait for our daughter to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly.She looked at me and her father，and said，"So，does it mean I can trade in this bike for a real one？" Smiling，I said，"Yes." Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied，"What a wonderful surprise I have! I will never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike." At that moment，we would have moved the God to buy her every bike on the Earth.（1）What Christmas present did the daughter want most？A. A new bike.B. A doll house and toys.C. A beautiful storybook.D. A holiday dress.（2）Why did the parents feel ashamed and sad before Christmas？A. Because they didn't buy a present for their daughter.B. Because they couldn't buy the "right bike" for their daughter.C. Because they had spent a lot of money buying presents.D. Because they were busy preparing Christmas dinner，but forgot their daughter.（3）What did the father do when the parents realized they would make their daughter unhappy？A. He went out to buy the present she wanted at once.B. He was busy buying some other kinds of presents.C. He started working with clay to make a small bike.D. He felt ashamed and sad but did nothing.（4）Which word do you think is the best to describe the parents according to the passage？A. Patient.B. Responsible.C. Careless.D. Polite.（5）The best title for this passage is "".A. An unforgettable ChristmasB. A new surpriseC. A special giftD. My daughter and I4．（10分）A national park is a park in use for protecting the natural environment as well as the animals. Americans like to visit national parks. In 2006，about 250，000，000 people visited areas run by the National Park Service. Experts expect that by 2020，about 500，000，000 people per year will visit the parks. It seems that the number of visitors will go on rising. As a result，people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.The crowding of the parks has resulted in several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To deal with this problem，some national parks may require reservations （预约）months in advance for some spots. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees at these places.Another problem caused by increasing park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up，and the cleanup can be paid for by entrance fees. To cut down noise pollution and air pollution，officials may decrease the number of cars allowed in parks. If this happens，people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet﹣skis，snowmobiles，motorboats，and sightseeing helicopters and planes.The parks are also threatened by development that is going on around them. For example，around Yellowstone National Park，many motels（汽车旅馆），golf courses，resorts，and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments affect areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to find ways to protect the parks. If they do not，there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.（1）The number of visitors who will visit the national parks in 2020 will be increased by about compared with the one of 2006.A. 25%B. 50%C. 55%D. 100%（2）What kind of problem does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？A. There is serious pollution in the parks.B. The parks are lack of space for all the visitors.C. There is development around the parks.D. Many animals are in danger. ，（3）The underlined word "decrease" in Paragraph 3 means"" in Chinese according to the passage.A.统计B. 取代C.减少D.提升（4）According to the passage，how many problems do the national parks face？A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.（5）What can we infer from the passage？A. We may spend more money if we want to visit some national parks in the future.B. Many motels，golf courses，resorts，and other tourist attractions will not be allowed tobe built.C. Motorboats and sightseeing helicopters and planes cannot be used in the national parks.D. People will not have any reasons to visit these national treasures in the future.5．（10分）Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious，but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs，meat，vegetables，and many other foods. After entering the body，these tiny living things release poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it isbeing grown，processed，or prepared. For example，many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood，grains，nuts，seeds，beans，and mushrooms.When people handle food properly，the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally，people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition，some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons，they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.（1）Which of the following statements is NOT true？A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.（2）We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning.A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are too common to be noticedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can he ignored（3）Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT.A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials（4）From Paragraph 5，we can learn that.A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently（5）It can be inferred from the passage that.A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control6．（10分）Would you fly off to the red planet？Recently Holland put a plan called "Going to Mars". They planned to send four astronauts to the Mars in 2023. The astronauts who are chosen will spend their rest life on the Mars. It is said that more than 1000 people have applied for the position，including 450 Chinese. What's your opinion？Would you like to go there without your family，your friends and stay there for the whole life？Here are the opinions of some students.Students Opinions on the plan "Going to Mars"Hao Xingchen I wouldn't take it. It is very dangerous to travel by spaceship. I am notready for that. Also，I have been living on the Earth for more than 14years. The Earth is like my mother who gives me everything in life. Idon't want to leave her behind.Yu Cong I've always been curious about space. If I could travel to Mars，I'd liketo be the first to go there. It would be great honor if I could dosomething helpful for the whole mankind.Yang Yanwen I think this idea is great! But I wouldn't do it，because I don't thinkour technology is advanced enough yet. If they did this project undersuch situation，it would be quite dangerous. Maybe I would go if Ihad been well trained and technology was more highly developed.Liu Jiakun I wouldn't go to Mars. I've heard that the temperature there is freezingat night. The atmosphere is very thin and there is very little oxygen.Even if we can arrive there safely，we may not be able to get used tothe environment there.Wei Yi Going to Mars would certainly be very challenging. I want to have atry. In this way I will explore space and come closer to the galaxy（银河系）. I heard that there are aliens on Mars. I want to know whether itis true.（1）How many astronauts will be sent to Mars according to the plan？A. 1000B. 450C. 5D. 4（2）Who would like to have a try to go to Mars according to the passage？A. Hao Xingchen and Yu CongB. Yu Cong and Wei YiC. Yang Yanwen and Liu JiakunD. Yang Yanwen and Wei Yi（3）Which of the following is NOT the reason why the students wouldn't go to Mars？A. There is too little oxygen.B. There are aliens there.C. Our technology is not advanced enough.D. The atmosphere is very thin there.（4）If someone were chosen to be one of the astronauts to Mars，he or she must.A. go with his or her familyB. live with aliensC. stay there for the whole lifeD. stay there for 14 years（5）The passage is probably from.A. a websiteB. a dictionaryC. a guidebookD. a storybook四．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）7．（5分）Time to danceAre you the kind of person who likes to move with music？It's a natural thing to do．Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music．Scientists say that animals dance，too．（46）．The"dances"of animals send messages to other animals．But when people dance，they express feelings about life and love，or about these very human experiences．（47）．For one thing，dancing is good for you physically．It makes your heart work and makes you breathe fast．（48）．If you go dancing often，you can keep physical fit．You may feel very tired after dancing，but you'll probably also feel relaxed and happy．This is another important point about dancing．It gives you a chance to express your feelings and feel better about yourself．（49），dancing helps those feelings go away．（50）．Some dances are for couples and some are for groups．But all kinds of dances give you a chance to meet new people or do something enjoyable with friends．A．But their dancing is differentB．And finally，it's a social activityC．If you are angry or upset about somethingD．It also makes you use your arms and your legsE．Dances are good for you in many ways．五.写作（共三节，满分5分）8．（5分）One day，Sun Quan sent Cao Cao a huge elephant. Cao Cao wanted to know its weight.However，no one knew how to （1）this problem. Just then，Cao Chong had （2）idea. He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat. The boat went lower into the water（3）the elephant walked onto it. He drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went. Then Cao Chong let the soldiers take the elephant off the boat and fill the boats （4）rocks until it went down again and water reached the line on the boat. Then Cao Chong weighed the rocks and added up the rocks' weight. That was the weight of the elephant. Everyone（5）Chong a genius.六．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）9．（2分）太冷了！你介意关一下窗户吗？It's too cold! Would you the window？10．（2分）你多久去一次图书馆？do you go to the library？11．（2分）这个学生向老师问好，真有礼貌.this student greet the teacher.12．（2分）尽管我不喜欢喝咖啡，但我还是喝了.I the coffee I did not like it.13．（2分）雨下得真大！我们今天不能外出了.it is raining! We can't go out today.七．第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）14．（15分）根据所给提示，用英文写一篇80字的短文，要求内容贴切，语言规范，格式正确.提示（1）用眼时间不宜过长（2）读书时眼睛与书保持一英尺左右举例为宜（3）不能在昏暗或者强烈的光线下看书，也不能在车上或者床上看书。

2021年广州市英语模拟试卷参考答案及解析英语模拟试卷一一、语法选择1- 5 BBACB 6-10 ACCBD 11-15 ACDCA 二、完形填空16-20 BCBAD 21-25 BACBD 三、阅读第一节阅读理解26-30 CBAAC 31-35 DDDBC 36-40 DBBCA 第二节阅读填空41-45 BCEDA 四、写作第一节语篇填空46. different 47.vegetables 48.healthy 49.another 50.believe 第二节完成句子51. doesn’t rain; will go 52. was taken care of 53. How interesting/funny 54. If/whether I could help 55. find it; to get 第三节书面表达Dear Kelly,I’m Tom. Recently I meet some problems and need your help.I’ve been busy preparing for the English speaking contest, but I feel anxious and can’t focus on it. First of all, I don’t know how to write the speech. Second, I have to spend so much time on my homework that I have little time to prepare for the contest. Third, what bothers me most is that it’s hard for me to fall asleep every night because of the great pressure. Moreover, I’m afraid that I can’t do well in the contest and will be laughed at by my classmates. Last but not least, I’m afraid that I will make my parents disappointed. What should I do in this situation? Could you give me some advice?Thanks for reading my email. I hope to hear from you soon!Yours,Ben英语模拟试卷二一、语法选择1-15 BADDD DCCCA CBBAA二、完形填空16-25 ABDDC BAABC三、阅读第一节阅读理解26-40 ADCC BCCB BADD BCD第二节阅读填空41-45 ADEBC四、写作第一节语篇填词46. writers 47. grew 48. successful 49. style 50. who第二节完成句子51. Neither, nor, has 52. so, that, wake up 53. is not allowed 54. What great progress 55. why you were interested第三节书面表达With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us also join the group.Shopping online has many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you could buy what you’re interested in it without going outdoors. You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and cars and save time. When shopping online, you can choose from morevarieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internet. On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money.As for me, I love shopping online because it can bring me convenience as well as happiness.英语模拟试卷三一、语法选择1-5 DCBCB 6-10 ADDAC 11-15 BCCBA二、完形填空16-20 ABCDB 21-25 ADBAD 三、阅读第一节阅读理解26-29 DCBA 30-33 CBAA 34-37 CBAD 38-40 BCD 第二节阅读填空41-45 EACBD 四、写作第一节语篇填词46. should 47. include 48. countries 49. experts 50. because 第二节完成句子51. What a great inventor 52. the man who 53. led to 54. dream is to be 55. was put off 第三节书面表达One possible versionThese days, students need to balance school work and after-school activities well. But how to make our after-school life more meaningful?First of all, we can do voluntary work to help those in need. For example, help deliver food to the old in the community. What’s more, joining school clubs which we are interested in is also a good way to make our after-school time more meaningful. In this way, we get the chance to develop our hobbies and meet new people with the same interest. Besides, it is a good choice to read books to increase our knowledge. As we all know, knowledge plays an important role in our life. Last but not least, it is strongly suggested that we should do sports like jogging for around 30 minutes every day to build up our strength,In a word, make good use of our spare time and make it as meaningful as possible.。

初三英语一模试题（满分：110分；考试时间：120分钟）笔试部分一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，按照句子的语法结构和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Spending two or three hours _____ 1 outdoors each day can reduce a child ' s chance of2 __ s hort-sighted（近视），a research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness___ 3 by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.The Australian government researchers believe ______ 4__ sunlight is good for people's eyes. They compared the vision and habits of 100 _____ 5 children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30%of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate was ten times _______ 6 __ than Australian children.7 __ groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playingcomputer games. ____ 8, the Australian children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors一90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.Professor Ian Morgan, ____ 9 __ is from the Australian Research Council's Vision Centre, said, “Humans are ____ 10 long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend11 or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people _______ 12 __ larger. We're also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world- and the main reason13 __ that city children spend less time outdoors.^^Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does _________ 14 outside prevent us ___ 15 becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has something helpful for people's eyes.)1.A. on playingB. playC. to playD. playing)2A. becomeB. becameC. becomingD. becomed)3.A. causedB. is causedC. causesD. causing)4.A. howB. whyC. whetherD. /)5.A. 7 years oldB. 7- year oldC. 7 year-oldD. 7-year-old)6.A. highB. higherC. highlyD. more highly)7.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All)8.A. SoB. HoweverC. ThoughD. Thus)9.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that)10.A. naturallyB. natureC. naturalD. naturing)1 l.A. moreB. lessC. muchD. little)12.A. getsB. gettingC. gotD. get)13.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. are( )14.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play( )15.A. offB. out ofC. fromD. with二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

九年级英语科模拟题（九）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I planned to go on a vacation with my family. The idea had come me as I 1 to a talk on my car radio.The speaker said, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” 2 myself, I hadto say that I spent little time with 3 wife Mary. Well, for two weeks that would change.After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Mary suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, 4 then I thought, “Mary’s been alone here with kid all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walkedOn the beach 5 the children flew their kites.Relaxed and 6 , that is how the whole 7 passed. I made a new decision to keep on remembering tochoose love.There was 8 wrong with my experiment. However, Mary and I still 9 about it today. On the lastnight, Mary looked at me with the 10 expression.“What’s 11 matter?” I asked her.“Tom,” she said in a voice 12 with sadness, “do you know something 13 I don’t?”精品Word 可修改欢迎下载“What do you mean?”“Our doctor...did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me...am I dying?”It took a moment for it all to sink in. Then I couldn’t help laughing 14 .“No, honey,” I said, holding he in my arms. You’re not dying ; I 15 to live.”（）1.A. listened B.listen C.will listen D.would listen （）2.A.For B.To C.As D.With（）3.A. B.me C.myself D.my（）4.A. B.so C.but D.or（）5.A. B.although C.if D.while（）6. A. B.happiest C.happily D.happier （）7.A. B.the vacation C.vacations D.vacation（）8. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（）9.A.are laughing ugh ughed D.will laugh （）10.A.sad B.sadder C.saddest D./（）11.A.a B.an C.the D./（）12.A.fill B.filled C.filling D.to fill （）13.A.which B.where C.whom D.that（）14.A.loudly B.louder C.loud D.more loudly （）15.A.started B.start C.would start D.am starting精品Word 可修改欢迎下载二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021届广州市中考英语模拟试题一.语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I am a father of two little boys.That day, I packed my luggage and was ready to leave for my____1____business trip. My mind had been filled with work and with____2____small things to deal with. I’d been preparing___3___the trip the last few days, and now I’d be away for a few days.As I got into the car to leave, my ___4 ___turned to my children. How to keep in touch with kids during busy time____5___often a father’s problem. Men like to focus on one thing exactly well for long periods, but this ___6 ___lead to trouble. Thinking from work toyour family life isn’t always a(n)____7 ____thing to do. And if you don’t show your kids that you’re thinking about____8 ____, they may think that you are not.As I drove down the road, I suddenly stopped the car and____9____around. I drove back to my house, found a couple of cards, ____10___wrote a short message to each of my children. I put each in a “secret” place where I knew they’d find it.When I called the next night, I knew ___11___they’d received the cards. “Daddy, I got your card,” they both said____12___ . “When did you do that?”My heart was warmed____13___I heard this. It was____14____a small thing. But it had a big impact on my kids. It was their “proof” that I was thinking about them. And it was encouragement for me to continue to do the small things____15___have a big impact.( )1. A. two-days B. two-day’s C. two day’s D. two days’( )2. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too( )3. A. of B. for C. to D. about( )4. A. think B. thoughtful C. thinking D. thoughts( )5. A. is B. was C. are D. were( )6. A. ought to B. may C. should D. have to( )7. A. easy . B. easiness C. most easy D. easily( )8. A. themselves B. their C. they D. them( )9. A. had turned B. was turning C. turns D. turned( )10. A. and B. but C. or D. so( )11.A. what B. who C. that D. whether( )12. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly( )13.A. if B. unless C. when D. although( )14. A. so B. such C. much D. as( )15. A. who B. which C. when D./1-5 DABDA 6-10 BADDA 11-15CDCBB二.完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Many students talked about the rules that they have in school. At their school, they have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all the students think the uniforms are 16__ . They think young people should look smart and so they would like to 17__ their own clothes. Their teachers believe that if they did that, they would concentrate more on their clothes than their 18_ . But the students __19__. They would 20__ more comfortable and that is good for studying. If they c an’t do that, they should be allowed to design their own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers 21__ students happy. It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening. Sometimes they get noisy _22___ they can learn a lot from each other. They also think that vacations should be 23 __. At present they’re too short. Longer vacations would give them time to do things like volunteering. Last summer they had an opportunity to volunteer at the local 24___ , but they couldn’t because they had to25___ to school. It would be a good experience for them because some of them want to be doctors when they grow up.（）16. A. ugly B. beautiful C. small D. smart（）17. A. put on B. wear C. in D. do（）18. A. clothes B. study C. hair D. shoes ( ) 19. A. agree B. disagree C. laugh D. smile（）20. A. fall B. fell C. feel D. felt（）21. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 22. A. but B. if C. and D. so（）23. A. shorter B. longer C. smaller D. farther （）24. A. school B. hospital C. store D. factory （）25. A. leave B. come C. go back D. live16-20 ABBBC 21-25 AABBB三.阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThis man is tall and thin with a narrow pale face. He has a quick mind and speaks very fast. He is so good at watching and reasoning that he can tell a person’s job and hobbies just from his appearance. He has a great knowledge of science and chemistry.He is Sherlock Holmes, one of the greatest detectives of all the time. Holmes is not a real person, but a character created by Scottish writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 19th century. First appearing in print in 1887, the character’s popularity became widespread withthe first series of short stories in The Strand Magazine.There are 60 stories telling how Holmes and his friend Dr John Watson work together to solve crimes. Most stories are told from Watson’s diary. In the stories, the two live at 221B Baker Street in London, which is a real address today.Holmes is a big success and has a huge number of fans. People loved him so much that when he died in The Final Problem, fans paraded (游行) to show their anger. Later, Holmes was back in the story.Today, he has become a pop idol. It is said that the British Queen gave the title of Knight to Sherlock Holmes 100 years after the stories were published.The Sherlock Holmes Museum, which opened in 1990 on 22IB Baker Street, shows the room Holmes and Watson live in and everything they use in the stories. People can also see a 2.7 m high statue of Holmes right outside the Baker Street subway station.There are also many detective stories inspired (激发) by Holmes, such as Detective Conan in 1996. Its main character is similar to Holmes and named after the writer Arthur Conan Doyle’s middle name.( )26. What kind of man is Sherlock Holmes?A. Lazy.B. Smart.C. Strong.D. Shy.( )27. Who is Arthur Conan Doyle?A. A detective.B. A writer.C. A friend of Dr John Watson’s.D. A-character created by Sherlock Holmes.( )28. What happened when Sherlock Holmes died in The Final Problem?A. People paraded for him.B. People made a statue for him.C. People wrote books about him.D. People built a museum for him.( )29. The underlined word “he” in Paragraph 5 refers to______.A. ConanB. the knightC. John WatsonD. Sherlock Holmes( )30. How long has the Sherlock Holmes Museum been open?A. About 129 years.B. About 100 years.C. About 27 years.D. About 20 years.26-30 BBADCRamadanRamadan is one of the most important festivals for Muslims. The name of the festival comes from the Arabic month in which it is celebrated. Ramadan is celebrated in countries all over the world, especially in Africa and the Middle East. The time for celebrating Ramadan varies each year. People celebrate it in the ninth month of the Arabic lunar calendar. During Ramadan, People must not eat during the day: from when the sun comes up to when the sun goes down, people celebrating Ramadan will not eat or smoke. When the sun has gone down, however, the celebration begins. People often stay up all night eating, singing and dancing.EasterIn late spring, many people around the world celebrate Easter. The festival is a celebration of spring and it is also a religious holiday. It is the time for Eater bunnies and egg hunts, and of course for eating lots of delicious foods. Easter is celebrated in late March or early April but the exact dates are different from year to year. People celebrate Easter in different ways: in some countries, the Easter Bunny-a big rabbit-will visit and children will go on egg hunts, looking for eggs and candy that have been hidden by their parents. In other countries, Easter is a time for children to dress up like witches and go from door to door asking for candy---much like Halloween in the US. The Easter Bunny and the Easter Egg are popular symbols of the festival.31. The word Ramadan is the name of____________.A. a monthB. a townC. a personD. a holy book32. Ramadan and Easter are _________.A. festivals celebrated in Asia and AfricaB. festivals celebrated by people all over the worldC. two names of the yearD. the only festivals that people like to celebrate33. During Ramadan, people do not ____________ during the day.A. talkB. singC. eatD. sleep34. In some countries, children will go on ____________ during Easter.A. picnicsB. egg huntsC. tripsD. fighting35. The two main popular symbols of Easter are the ________ and the ________.A. Easter Man, Easter eggB. Easter Bunny, Easter treeC. Easter Bunny, Easter eggD. Easter Man, Easter treeKeys : AACBCBelieve it or not, Americans’favourite snack food is the potato chip. One might think that someone genius thought up the first potato chips, but it didn't happen that way.There is a story behind how it was first made. The Moon Lake Restaurant was a well-known restaurant in New York in 1853. It menu included French-fried potatoes, a popular food recipe brought back from France by Thomas Jefferson. These were thickly-cutpotatoes, fried until golden brown and crisp on the outside.One evening a guest in the dining hall felt that his potatoes were too thick and sent them backto the kitchen. The cook cut some potatoes thinner than before and prepared them for the complaining guest. He was still not satisfied and sent them back again! By this time the cook was angry and decided to do exactly what the guest wanted: Cut the potatoes as thin as possible. Then they would be so crisp that the guest wouldn't be able to use his fork to eat them. When the paper-thin browned potatoes arrived, the guest was pleased. He was so happy with them that other guests started ordering the new potatoes.The cook’s plan to stop the guest from complaining did not turn out as he had planned. Soon Saratoga Chips appeared on the menu. Because potato chips became so popular that people wantedto take some home, the restaurant started selling small packages ofthe potato chips. A few years later they were selling all over the United States. But because the potatoes had to be cut by hand, it was a time-consuming thing and potato chips were often sold out quickly.In the 1920s, a mechanical potato cutter was invented and soon potato chips were easily seen everywhere. They gradually spread all over the world, and have remained popular ever since.( )36. According to this passage, the cook of the Moon Lake Restaurant________.A. enjoyed making potato chips very muchB. wanted to stop a guest’s complaintC. liked playing jokes on guestsD. was pleased that other guests liked the chips( )37. The restaurant started to sell potato chips because_________.A. potato chips were liked by peopleB. the owner of the restaurant wanted to create a new dishC. it was not difficult to cook potato chips.D. dinner guests were pleased with the thick potato chips( )38. According to this passage, big production of potato chips was made possibly when_______.A. potatoes were cut by a large number of cooksB. there was a growing demand for potato chipsC. potatoes could be cut by machinesD. potato chips first appeared in a restaurant( )39. Potato chips have been popular all over the world________.A. for more than 200 yearsB. since the year 1920C. for about 100 yearsD. since the 19th century( )40. The passage can best be described as a(n)_________.A. reportB. storyC. advertisementD. introductionKeys: 36-40 BACCDDQi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (“光盘行动”).The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thin g hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Beijing, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s impo rtant that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?41.What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?A. They helped each other with homework.B. They opened a restaurant together.C. They volunteered for a campaign.D. They collected money from customers in restaurants.42.In the first passage the underlined word “call on ” means ______A. 打电话B.号召C.拜访D. 叫喊43.The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _____.A. do volunteer workB. work part time in restaurantsC. cut down on food wasteD. wash your plates after dinner44.From Paragraphs 4-5, we learn that _____.A. wasting food is a serious problem in ChinaB. Chinese people waste the most food in the worldC. Chinese people want to show off that they are richD. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table45.What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.B. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.D. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.Keys: 41-45 CBCAB第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）China’s highly-respected translator and writer Yang Jiang passed away on 25 May, 2016 in Beijing, aged 105.Yang Jjiang was born in Beijing in 191, originally named Yang Jikang. ____46____ Therefore, Yang had a happy childhood.Yang graduated from Soochow University in 1932 and went to Tsinghua University as a post graduate (研究生) in the 1930s. There she met Qian Zhongshu. ____46____ In 1935, they went abroad to England for further study at Oxford University. In England, Yang gave birth to their daughter in 1937. They later studied at Pantheon-Sorbonne University in Paris, France.Yang returned to China in 1938. Living in Shanghai, she wrote four stags Plays. After 1949，she taught at Tsinghua University and made a scholarly study of western literature at Peking University and the Academy of Science. As a writer, a literary researcher, and a translator, Yang made important contributions to the development of Chinese literary culture. ____48____ Her translation has been printed over a million times, and has been presented as national gifts to some leaders of other countries.____49____ The novel The Old Hang written in 1984 was chosen as the passage in Chinese middle school textbook. Besides, her famous works Baptism and We Three also became a household name in China.In 2001, Yang donated royalties (版税) from books written by Qian and herself, which were worth 10 million yuan. ____50____.Madam Yang was such a talented, successful and kind woman in China!A. They fell in love and got married in 1935.B. She began to write short novels in the 1980s.C. Her parents let every daughter develop their character feely.D. She was the first to translate (翻详) Don Quixote into Chinese.E. Then she could set up a scholarship fund (奖学基金) to help poor students.Keys: 46-50: CADBE四.写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）This is a story about me. I used to be a c 51 girl but I got a lesson in an important exam. Before the exam, I went over all the lessons and did p 52 of exercises to prepare for it. During the exam, I was so confident that I wrote down my answers as quickly as I could. I thought all my answers were c 53 . But to my great surprise, I f 54 the exam! What’s worse was that I even got a “zero”! My English teacher told me I forgot the most important thing — to write my name and number on the exam paper. What a great p 55 it is!From this experience, I realize that I should be more serious and patient. I t’s very important to think twice before our action.Keys: 51. careless 52. plenty 53. correct 54. failed 55. pity第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.玛丽想知道明天她将要去哪里参观.Mary wants to know__________ ___________ ___________ __________ tomorrow.57.在广州到处可以看见美丽的花.Beautiful flowers___________ __________ ___________everywhere in Guangzhou.58. 我希望我们将来可以保持联系.I hope we can__________ _________ _________ _________each other in the future.59. 这部电影太有趣了,以至于他忘记了要去做作业.The movie was_________ interesting_________ he forgot to do his homework.60.你每天花多少时间写作业？__________ ________time do you __________ ________ your homework every day?Keys: 56. Where; he; will; visit57. can be seen58. keep in touch with59. so that60. How much spend doing第三节书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）你校英语校报名人栏目正在征集作品.请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语介绍Madame注意: 1.参考词汇：巴黎大学University of Paris；镭radium 诺贝尔奖Nobel Prize2.词数80词左右；开头已给出，不算入词数。

2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试【广东卷】英语注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A. 听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（）1.Do you know how to use it?A B C( )2.Where is the woman from?A B C( )3. What can I see in Tibet?A B C( )4. Where can students practice speaking English?A B C( )5.How much is the hot dog?A B CB. 听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( )6. In which country isn’t English spoken as the first language?A.France.B. The USA.C. England.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. What happened to Tom’s brother?A. He was ill.B. He got hurt.C. He fell off his bike.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What does Lucy worry about?A. Speaking in front of many people.B. Seeing the doctor.C. Becoming fatter and fatter.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷（四）一．语法选择（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）1．（15分）Take a piece of hair from your head. Ouch! It may be long，（1）it's not very wide.Three scientists spent over 30 years（2）machines that are about a thousand times（3）than the width of one piece of your hair. They are（4）small that they can only be seen under（5）microscope（显微镜）!They（6）nanomachines （纳米机器）. Because of their hard work，the three scientists won the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They are all European.Sir J. Fraser Stoddart，one of the scientists，told reporters that he thanked（7）other scientists from 24 different countries for helping make this prize（8）. He said he once brought home a chocolate Nobel Prize（9）his daughter from a trip to Stockholm.He was very excited（10） a real one.What are nanomachines good for？Scientists believe that in the future，nanomachines could（11）deliver medicine inside a person's body，or take away things（12）are making us sick.Mr. Feringa compared their work to that of the Wright Brothers. When the Wright Brothers（13）their airplane for the first time，some people questioned（14）airplanes were good for. Now we use （15）all the time.（1）. A. and B. or C. but D. so（2）. A. invented B. invent C. to invent D. inventing（3）. A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest（4）. A. such B. too C. so D. very（5）. A. a B. an C. the D. /（6）. A. call B. called C. are called D. was called（7）. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of（8）. A. possible B. possibly C. possibility D. most possibly（9）. A. by B. for C. in D. at（10）. A. have B. having C. to have D. to having（11）. A. helped B. to help C. helping D. help（12）. A. who B. when C. that D. /（13）. A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly（14）. A. what B. that C. how D. if（15）. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves二.完型填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）2．（10分）It was a small town in England. The people there worked hard but they always got poor harvests. The weather was cold and wet and it was bad for their （1）. There was a primary school in the town but most people were so （2）that they couldn't send their children there.Mr. Morgan，whose father was the headmaster，was sent to a （3）in the capital.He studied law there and became very knowledgeable. He usually （4）to his hometown during his holiday and a lot of his friends wanted to spend time with him. They asked a lot about the capital and hoped to be given some （5）on their own studies. The young man was warm﹣hearted and was（6）to help them.Mr. Waley，one of the Morgan's neighbours，had a shop in the center of the town. He had been a soldier in France and always thought he knew more than everyone else. But he got into trouble and hoped Mr. Morgan could help him. But before the young man （7），Mr.Waley talked on and on. Mr. Morgan （8）him for nearly an hour and then he began to pour him a cup of tea. The cup was full but he didn't （9）and went on pouring. "Can't you see the cup is full？You can't pour any tea into it." The shopkeeper said （10）."You are right，Mr. Waley，" the young man stopped to say. "Your brain has been full of all kinds of opinions like the cup. How can I help you if your mind is already full？You come here to ask me for advice you already know!"（1）. A. health B. lives C. crops D. animals（2）. A. poor B. rich C. good D. hard﹣working（3）. A. shop B. hospital C. factory D. university（4）. A. got B. returned C. happened D. came（5）. A. savings B. money C. advice D. wishes（6）. A. ready B. successful C. afraid D. impossible（7）. A. got in B. went in C. sat down D. said a word（8）. A. listened to B. heard C. talked with D. reported（9）. A. gave B. stop C. stand D. find（10）. A. hardly B. happily C. badly D. angrily三.阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）3．（10分）It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of a building，a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. Their faces were confident.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they entered the classroom，the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces were nervous expressions. The professor watched the worried faces before him，and then asked. "How many of you completed all five questions？" No hand was raised. "How many of you answered four？" Still no hands. "Three？Two？" The students moved restlessly in their seats. "One，then？Certainly somebody has finished one."But the class kept silent. The professor said，"That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering，there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice." Then，smiling，he added，"You will all pass this course，your education has just begun."The years have obscured the name of this professor，but not the lesson he taught.（1）. Why did the students think the exam would be easy？A. Because it was their last exam in the college.B. Because they knew there were only five questions.C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the test.（2）. How many students finished all the five questions？A. All of them.B. Some of them.C. None of them.D. Only one of them.（3）. The underlined word "obscured" in the last paragraph means.A. 模糊B. 回忆C. 提醒D. 改变（4）. What could the students learn from the last exam？A. He laughs best who laughs last.B. A good beginning is half done.C. One is never too old to learn.D. The early bird caught the worm.（5）. What's the best title for the article？A. Some Confident StudentsB. An Unforgettable LessonC. An Interesting ProfessorD. An Engineering Professor4．（10分）This is not a diet．It's a simple way to lose weight．And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym．You just follow some habits that thin people have．Keep them，and you'll become thin．（1）Wake﹣upWhen you wake up in the morning，sit up slowly without using your hands．With legs straight out，bend（弯曲）forward until you feel sore in your back．It will burn about 10 calories （热量单位：卡路里）．（2）Start with soupWhen you have a meal，order a clear soup，and have it before having the main food．In this way，you'll feel fuller，so you'll eat less when the main food comes．（3）An apple （or more） a dayApples are full of fiber（纤维）and water，so your stomach will want less food．The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight．（4）Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone，stand up and walk around．Heavy people sit on average （平均）two and a half hours more each day than thin people．This skill is very important，as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories．Use these skills，and you will have a big weight loss．1．What should we have first if we want to eat less main food？A．SoupB．Ice cream．C．Salad．D．Cheese．2．Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food？A．Because apples are delicious．B．Because apples are full of fiber and water．C．Because apples are sour．D．Because only apples are filled with calories．3．Which of the following may the author disagree？A．Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories．B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health．C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight．D．It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone．4．What's the purpose of the passage？A．To give some advice on how to lose weight．B．To advise people to eat apples every day．C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life．D．To advise people to give up bad habits．5．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage？A．Shopping．B．Teaching．C．Family．D．Health．5．（10分）What's the meaning of "dark horse"？It's someone who wins when no one expects it.Han Xiaopeng took China's first gold on snow. He became an Olympic "dark horse" by winning the gold medal in men's freestyle aerial skiing（自由式滑雪空中技巧）at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before，let alone （更不用说）Olympics Gold!"I never thought this would happen，" said the 23﹣year﹣old boy. "I feel like I'm in a dream." It's China's second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more importantly，Han's gold was the country's first ever in a snow sport. In 2002，China's Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City，US.Just because Han's win was unexpected doesn't mean that he didn't work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow，he used to be an acrobat （杂技演员）at a circus. In 1995，a coach found his talent. The coach，Yang Er'qi，said Han had the agility （灵活性）and encouraged him to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12﹣year﹣old boy to northern China，the boy couldn't swim，skate or ski. But he wasn't afraid of the high platform （跳台）and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only ranked 24th. "I was hopeless at that time，but my family and the coach stood firmly behind me，helping me through，" he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics. Because of his success，more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proudof him and we hope he will have more success in the next winter Olympics.（1）"Dark horse" means.A. a horse which is darkB. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in the darkD. someone whose win is unexpected（2）Where did Han Xiaopeng take China's first snow gold？A. In ChinaB. In ItalyC. In AmericaD. In Australia（3）What made the coach，Yang Er'qi，choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper？A. He had the agility and wasn't afraid of the high platform.B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.C. He was born in the north of China and liked snow sports.D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.（4）Which of the following sentences about Han Xiaopeng is NOT true according to the passage？A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. He was the first gold medal winner at the Turin Games.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.（5）This passage tells us about.A. a dark horse at the Winter OlympicsB. a wonderful matchC. a hopeless snow gameD. an exciting horse race6．（10分）The Ritz﹣Carlton New York Battery Park☆☆☆☆☆（＄299 per night）Location：No.2 West StreetAbout it：You can have a good view of the Statue of Liberty from the 39﹣floor，298﹣room hotel.Millennium Hilton☆☆☆☆☆（＄219 per night）Location：55 Church StreetAbout it：You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Time Square is on the right of the street.Midtown East☆☆☆☆（＄170 per night）Location：Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street.About it：It's quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations，Grand Central Station，and so on.Marriott New York Financial Center☆☆☆（＄209 per night）Location：No.85 West StreetAbout it：Next to many shopping malls. It's quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city.（1）Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information？A. Midtown EastB. Millennium HiltonC. The Ritz﹣Carlton New York Battery ParkD. Marriott New York Financial Center（2）Which picture shows the right location of Millennium Hilton （A）and Times Square （B）？A B Church Street West StreetA BBEast StreetAAChurch StreetBA B C D （3）If you want to buy a pair of sports shoes，you'd better choose.A. Midtown EastB. Millennium HiltonC. The Ritz﹣Carlton New York Battery ParkD. Marriott New York Financial Center（4）Which of the following is TRUE？A. In Midtown East，you can have a good view of the Statue of Liberty.B. There is an indoor swimming pool in Millennium Hilton.C. Marriott New York Financial Center is next to the United Nations.D. The Ritz﹣Carlton New York Battery Park has 39 rooms in all.（5）The passage is probably from.A. a guidebookB. a dictionaryC. a telephone bookD. an application form四．第一节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）7．（5分）No one wakes up feeling happy every day. Very happy people are not different. They never stop trying to be happy. Here are some of the habits of happy people.They slow down. Sometimes we think too much. （1）Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal，enjoy the world's colors，even just step outside to enjoy fresh air.（2）Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happy.Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood and stay in good mood.They spend money on other people.（3）This is especially true of small things that show effort，such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that you know he or she will like.They get enough sleep. （4）Your energy，attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep well. Happy people make sleep a first thing of all.They have deep conversations. Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand﹣in ﹣hand. They avoid saying mean things about people. （5）They talk with others on a deeper level，because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn.A.They exercise.B.We don't have time to look around.C.Instead，they focus on meaningful relationships.D.When you sleep，your brain restarts and cleans itself.E.Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it onyourself五.写作（共三节，满分5分）8．（5分）第一节语篇填词Mike was a little boy. One day Mike went with his father to a small town to v（1）grandparents. On the train，Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said，"Mike，be careful! Don't put your head out of the window! "But Mike didn't l（2）to his father and went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do n （3）.Then Mike's father wanted to play a j（4）on his son. He took Mike's capquietly，hid it behind his back and said，"You see，your cap has flown away. Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked w（5）and then began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.六．第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）9．（2分）当一名好老师不容易。

2021年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷一、语法选择（共15 小题；每小题15分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．（15分）Cava Bell looks for ways to pass along positivity. Since he was five，Cava Bell（1）volunteer work with his parents. He hoped to provide more chances for kids to take（2），so he and his parents started（3）club called Cool& Dope，which stands for "Considering Others' Obstacles（绊脚石，障碍）in Life，Dish Out Positive Energy".Cava says，"That means，you don't know what's going on in people's lives，so stay positive."As the COVID﹣19 outbreak （爆发）started，Cava（4）about the obstacles the elderly people faced. They were supposed to stay home to be safe，so he wondered（5）they would get the daily products they needed. "I am worried about my grandma（6）she walks to the store every day. "Cava says，"I decided （7） a care bag for her."He and his mom bought things（8）his grandma might need.（9）this way，she wouldn't have to leave her apartment.Cava thought about his grandma's elderly neighbors. He wanted（10）to stay home and safe，too. So his savings（11）to create more care bags，with food，soap，toilet paper，and other supplies. Friends and family donated money so that Cava（12）make enough bags for everyone in his grandmas building. He even was able to deliver hot meals."I felt（13）to help，" says Cava." The seniors know that I have their back."More people and companies heard what Cava was doing and sent donations. That allowed Cava to help more than a（14）people. He says，"I'm going to spread more positivity and encourage（15）to do the same."（1）A. did B. has done C. does D. was doing（2）A. act B. actress C. actor D. action（3）A.an B./ C. a D. the（4）A.thought B. think C. thinks D. has thought（5）A.what B. that C. why D. how（6）A. if B. because C. though D. until（7）A.to make B. making C. made D. make（8）A. whom B. whose C. that D. what（9）A. By B. On C. In D. At（10）A．them B. their C. themselves D. theirs（11）ed B. were used C. are used D. use（12）A．would B. must C. should D. couldB. wonderfulC. wonderfullyD. more wonderful（13）A. the mostwonderful（14）A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of（15）A. the other B. the others C. others D. another二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题10分，满分10分）2．（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

广州市2021年中考英语模拟试题及答案一.一iv.听力部分(略)六、填空（共28题，每题1分），从以下问题的四个答案中选出最佳答案。

36.theboysarrivedlateatthecinema,andthestartofthefilm.a.caughtb.missedc.gotd.l ost37.―guess,howmuchdoesitcost?―ithinkitcosts15and20dollars.a.fromb.betweenc.amongd.with38.正如我们所知，有些人做得很好，但做得不好。

a、出借。

keepingc。

借用。

使用39.―whycouldn'tyouthecorrectspellingoftheword?―err...ihadn'tgotachinese-englishdictionaryathand.a.lookforb.lookdownc.lookupd.lookat40.―你今天早上看起来很帅。

昨天下午你在做什么？―ididchristmasshopping。

a.alotofb.afewofc.anumberofd.apieceof41.―你介意在周一假日照看我的狗吗？―。

a.ofcoursenotb.yes.i'dbehappytoc.notatall.i'venotimed.yes,please42.―你的目标是什么？―a.yes,youcangiveaskirttomeb.i'dlikeaskirtc.no,icandoitmyselfd.icandowhatiwant43.放学后，我们通常在半小时的操场上打篮球。

a、这个；泰伯。

没有填写；不要填写C.不要填写；泰德。

这个第44条每两周提交一份书面报告。

a、 200字B。

两百字。

两百字。

两百字45.―whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?―.pleasegivemeacupoftea.a.n eitherb.bothc.a11d.none46.我的另一位女朋友用英语向我的兄弟问好。