研究生英语口语考试话题2

英语口语考试试题及参考答案Part 1 - Introduction and Personal Information1. Tell me about yourself.Answer: Hello, my name is [Your Name]. I am [Your Age] years old and currently studying [Your Major] at [Your University]. I am passionate about learning languages, and English is one of my favorites.2. Where are you from?Answer: I am from [Your Country/City]. It is a beautiful place with rich cultural heritage and friendly people.3. What do you like most about your hometown?Answer: What I love most about my hometown is its vibrant atmosphere. There are numerous festivals, traditional markets, and delicious local cuisine. It is also known for its historical landmarks and beautiful landscapes.Part 2 - Daily Life and Hobbies4. What do you usually do in your free time?Answer: In my free time, I enjoy reading books, exploring new coffee shops, and spending quality time with my friends and family. I also have a strong interest in photography and like to capture moments from my daily life.5. Do you have any hobbies or interests?Answer: Yes, I do. I am an avid reader. I love getting lost in the worlds created by different authors. Apart from reading, I also enjoy playing the guitar and painting. These activities help me relax and express my creativity.6. Have you ever traveled abroad? Where did you go?Answer: Yes, I have traveled abroad. Last summer, I had the opportunity to visit Japan. It was an amazing experience to explore cities like Tokyo and Kyoto, try traditional Japanese food, and learn about their unique culture and traditions.Part 3 - Education and Future Plans7. What are you studying at university?Answer: I am currently studying [Your Major] at university. I chose this field because I have always been passionate about [Subject] and want to pursue a career in this field in the future.8. Why did you choose this major?Answer: I chose this major because I believe it aligns with my interests and strengths. I am fascinated by [Subject] and want to gain in-depth knowledge about it. Moreover, this major offers plenty of opportunities for personal and professional growth.9. What are your future plans after graduation?Answer: After graduation, I plan to pursue further studies in [Your Field of Interest] and earn a master's degree. I hope to specialize in a specific area and contribute to the field through research and innovation.Part 4 - Opinion and Experiences10. What is your opinion on studying abroad?Answer: I strongly believe studying abroad is a life-changing experience. It provides a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in a different culture, learn a new language, and gain a global perspective. It also helps in personal growth, independence, and developing valuable international networks.11. Have you ever faced any challenges while studying English?Answer: Yes, learning English has its challenges. The most significant one for me was speaking fluently and confidently. To overcome this, I joined a language exchange program, practiced speaking with native speakers, and joined debate clubs to improve my communication skills.12. Describe a memorable experience studying English.Answer: One of my most memorable experiences studying English was participating in an international English competition. I had the chance to interact with English speakers from various countries and showcase my language skills. It was a challenging yet rewarding experience that boosted my confidence.Conclusion:English language proficiency is crucial in today's globalized world. By participating in English exams and continuously improving our skills, we can enhance our communication abilities and open doors to various opportunities, both academically and professionally. Keep practicing and never stop learning!。

Topic 1 Food And Drinks Part I Individual ability1. Do you usually have your breakfast? If not, why? Is breakfast important to you? How?2. Where do you usually have your meals？How do you think of the food there?Part II Communicative abilityIt is Sunday and you and your friend want to eat out. Discuss what kind of food you want to eat, traditional Chinese food or American-style fast food .Both of you must give reasons for your choices.Topic 2 WeatherPart I Individual ability1. Which season do you like best? Why?2. Is weather forecasting important in modern life? Why or why not?Part II Communicative abilityIt has been pouring for the past week. Describe to your friend how you feel about the wretched weather. Then say how much you hope to see a sunny day and suggest going somewhere to enjoy yourselves.Topic 3 MusicPart I Individual ability1. What roles does music play in your life?2. Who is your favorite singer or composer? Why do youlike him or her?Part II Communicative abilityPlease perform a dialogue based on the topic …Background Music‟. Y ou‟re in favor of background music in shops and restaurants and you partner is not. Give your own reasons.Topic 4 HealthPart I Individual ability1. To some people, money is more important than health, and to others health is more important, what‟s your opinion.2. What do you often do to keep health? Do you think youhave reaped any benefits?Part II Communicative abilitySuppose you are a doctor and your partner is a patient, who has felt tired and weak for a month, and keeps coughing. Ask him or her what the matter is. Discuss the symptoms with him or her and prescribe some medicine then offer some advice.Topic 5 BusinessPart I Individual ability1. Would you like to work in a business company after yougraduate? Why or why not?2. What do you think is more important in getting a job,educational background or experience?Part II Communicative abilityMake conversations according to the given situation. One of you should begin the dialogue with “what does your father do?” the following are some information. Position: Accountant in a hotelWorking hours: 8:30 a.m.----5:30 p.m.Salary: 2,000 yuan a monthBenefits: Daily free breakfast and lunch, healthinsurance, retirement planTopic 6 FashionPart I Individual ability1. Nowadays many people attach great importance toappearance and always say “Clothes make the man”, what‟s your opinion toward this?2. Which is most important to you in deciding what to buy,brand name, quality, or price? Why?Part II Communicative abilityWhile you are doing shopping in a clothing store, one salesperson approaches you and gives you some advice on what clothes will fit you better including its color, size, price, etc. Now make a short conversation. One plays the role of the customer; the other the salespersonTopic 7 Dreams And Ambitions Part I Individual ability1.What did you dream of becoming when you were a littlechild?2.Are opportunities important to the realization of one‟sdream?Part II Communicative abilityAsk your partner about his /her dream and his /her plan to pursue the dream.Topic 8 Famous PeoplePart I Individual ability1．Do you want to be famous people? Why or why not? 2．Should famous people deserve respect and honor? Why or why not?Part II Communicative abilityA: suppose you are a movie starB: you are a news reporter.Now B is interviewing A (B asks questions such as education, family, hobby, future plan or some hot topics about A)Topic 9 The InternetPart I Individual ability1. What do you usually do on the Internet?2. What are the advantages of the computer and theInternet?Part II Communicative abilityShare with your partner your experience online.Topic 10 Human VirtuesPart I Individual ability1. What kind of virtue do you value most? Why?2. Which is more important, beauty or virtue? Why?Part II Communicative abilityA: When you are walking along a river, and suddenly you hear a little boy crying in the river, but you can not swim. Share with your partner this experience.B: ask for some detailed information and suggest what A could do at that moment to save the boy.。

研究生公共英语口语考试题目及答案Topics for Discussion1.Does “moving up the economic ladder” mean success? Why or why not? What other things do you thinkcan mean success?No, Many people believe that a large income means success. But in my opinion, that success is more than money, and there are more gauges of success, such as fame, respect, and knowledge.Most people assume that famous people are rich, but that isn’t always true. For example, many sci entists are not rich by today’s standards, but they are successful in their fields. Addit ionally, there are many famous statesmen who are not rich. The late premier Zhou En Lai was one. Certainly, no one would say he was not successful.I also believe that being respected by others indicates success. Without the respect, money means little. Fo r example, I once worked in a restaurant. The boss made a very good income, but he wasn’t a nice man. No one ever did work for him willingly. He ordered everyone aro und, but we didn’t respect him. In contrast, I had an English teacher in high school. He had to take extra jobs to make enough money to support his family. However, we had great respect for him and always listened to what he said. As a result, we were a top class in English. In my opinion, my English teacher was more successful than my boss at the restaurant.Finally, I think one of the most important indicators of success is knowledge. For example, Qian Zhong-Shu, one of the world’s best-known writers, had a broad horizon and profoundknowledge. He wrote the best-selling novel A surrounded City, which has been translated into 80 languages and published in almost all parts of the world. In my opinion, he was extremely successful.When we look back in history, there are few people that we remember them because of their rich. Overall, we remember people who did something with their lives. They were influential in their own lives or contributed to society. If history is the ultimate judge of success, then money surely isn’t everything.2.What is your attitude toward the spread of surveillance technology?The surveillance technology is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it can bring us the safety and convenience. For example，in the supermarket, the camera can tak e videos to record the people’s behavior. It ensure the safety of the goods and allows people carrying their own bags to go shopping. And the radioes can be an evidence if some cases occur. On the other hand, the abuse of surveillance technology will be a threat to privacy of people. Just like in the ATM, the thief install a microcamera to record the code of credit card, and stole money. And if there are lots of cameras on the street or in a room, it will make people in fear of security and even cause to a panic.In my opinion, the use of the surveillance technology should be under the control of the country and the law. The surveillance of surveillance technology is most important.3.To make the earth a better place to live on, what responsibility should be taken by every one of us?We should live a low-carbon life.The Earth left our so rich energy ,but because of the development of the world industrial economy, the fast increaseof population, our living environment is become more and more worse, for example, the resources reduce, water pollution becomes worse.The environment is seriously under threat and it is our responsibility to live a low-carbon lifestyle to protect our planet. Firstly, we should recognize that low-carbon life is not only a kind of life style but also life attitude. Each of us is responsible for the greenhouse gases we emit in our daily actions.Low-carbon life needs everyone’s participation. Secondly, we should develop good habits in our daily lives. For example ,we can ride bicycles instead of driving cars. Also, we should turn off lights when we are not using them. Students should use both sides of the paper in their notebooks. These are just some of the things we can do to live a low-carbon lifestyle.We only have one planet and we must do all act now to save it from further pollution●Reducing the pollution and saving the resources,●Dealing with the rubbish, especially some electronic products like used batteries，mobilephone,computer and so on. There are some harmful metals in them, which will damage to the soil and water.●Another way to reduce the pollution is selecting a green way to travel,in order to decrease the car’snumber on the road and reduce the air pollution.Saving the resources require us to use recyclable things, do not waste energy and papers.4.What might be the benefits and risks of plastic surgeries in modern society? Would you try on any ofthem? Why or why not? [医]double-fold eyelids●The first benenfit of plastic surgeries is to improvesomeone’s appearance and mental outlook. A good look will make someone brave and confident to face the difficulties and challenges. Another benefit is that the surgeries can heal the damage of disfigured people suffering a fire or car accident. The surgeries can help them to recover their appearance, and send them to the normal life.●But all the surgeries have their risks, and having the plastics surgeries doesn’t mean that you canbecome beautiful. Sometimes it will make an unnatural and sick appearance. What’s worse, someti mesthe failure of the surgeries cause the complications, leavinga scar in the skin or even leading to death.●In my opinion, ordinary people don’t need the plastic surgeries. The power and beauty are from what webelieve in, not what we look like. The benefit from beauty of appearance will not last forever, only the beauty of soul can be accepted by other people.5.Do you think manners are important in our daily life? Why or why not? Can you give some examples ofgood manners in the modern society?●It’s no doubt that the manners are important. Good manners make someone polite and friendly, and hewill be accepted easily. The good manners can make other people feel comfortable and let people become closer to each other. Sometimes the rude behaviors from others will make you unhappy or even angry. Sometimes the rude means to selfish because the rude people don’t consider to others’ feelings.●There are many examples of good manners. Such as in the subway or bus station, let the passenger getoff first, and offer your seat to the old people; open the doorfor other people especially women; get someone’s help and give a smile and thanks in return.6.Do you think you can increase happiness by learning some happiness skills? And how?●Yes of course. In my opinion, happiness is just like air, they’re always around us, but usually wedon’t notice them. But if we have learnt some skills,we will find the existense of happines with no doubt .what we need is to discover it.●First , find out the aim of the future. Tryin g to get it and become closer to it. The way to the successis filled up with happiness.●Secondly , we need friends. The good friends can share you with happiness and sadness, discusswith each other, teach each other, friends can help us to do sth we can’t do by ourselves. It’s important to have friends. When we give our friends a hand, or get some helps from them, the happiness is increased.●At last ,we should realise that happiness don’t only mean some happy memories. sth sad, exciting, orjust normal can increase the happiness. Just like the exam, the preparation before the examination always left a deeper impression than the entertainment after the exam.。

英语口语考试经典话题(部分解答)英语口语考试经典话题（部分解答）在英语口语考试中，经典话题是必不可少的考点之一。

下面是一些常见的经典话题及其解答，希望对大家备考有所帮助。

1. 介绍自己（Introduction）Hello, everyone! My name is [Your Name]. I am [Age]years old. I was born and raised in [City, Country]. I am currently a student at [School/University]. I am studying [Major/Subject]. In my free time, I like [Hobbies/Interests]. It's great to have the opportunity to introduce myself here.大家好！我叫[你的名字]。

我今年[年龄]岁。

我在[城市，国家]出生和成长。

我目前是[学校/大学]的学生。

我正在学习[专业/学科]。

在空闲时间里，我喜欢[爱好/兴趣]。

很高兴有机会在这里介绍自己。

2. 你的家庭（Your Family）I come from a small but happy family. There are [Number] members in my family, including my parents and [Number] siblings. My father is a [Profession], and he works very hard to support our family. My mother is a [Profession] and she takes care of us and our home. I have [Number] siblings, and we get along very well. We often spend time together, such as going hiking or watching movies. I feel very lucky to have such a loving and supportive family.我来自一个小且幸福的家庭。

研究生英语口语期末考试对话话题（8个）1．What travel arrangement（旅游安排）will you make before you go on a trip? Whattypes of hotels do you prefer when you travel on business and for pleasure?A: I have heard that you enjoy travel,i plan to travel in this holiday，could you give me some advice ? B:In my opinion ,it is important to make travel arrangement before you start.A:What should I mainly arrange?C:First of all,you should decide where to go and whom to go with,which will be convenient to book tickets and accommodation in advance.You should choose the best way to travel according to your time ,distance purpose and budget.比如现在火车速度很快，即使较远的距离也可以考虑，而提前预订，飞机票会很便宜。

D:The same is true of booking hotel. You can choose different hotels according different purposes. Forexample ,if you travel on business ,it is better to choose one Business Hotel；while if you travel for pleasure,Youth Hostel is also a good choice.B:You 'd better Paint a travel map before you start. It will help you Avoid getting lost and save your time. C:I think it is necessary to understand the historical and cultural background of that city.on one hand,it will deepen your travel impression\,one the other hand ,sometimes it may Avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.A:Now there are a lot of people writing travel plan and travel Notes online .It seems I have to do Some serious study.D:That's right.pay attention to the details and we wish you apleasant journey.2．W hat kind of weather do you like? How does the weather affect our lives?A:what a nice day today!it's full of sunshine!B:yeah,i like sunny day very much!sunshine makes me feel warm and bring me good mood.(to C,D)What kind of weather do you like?C:I love the rain very much. walking in the rain is quite comfortable and Romantic.what's more,afterraining,the air gets fresher，the road turns more cleaner,and my Bad mood is swept away as well!D:My point of view is similar to C,but I prefer the snow. After snowing,the world becomes white and Peaceful,As if we are in a mythical world,everything is beautiful.except that ,after snow we can build anything we want with the snow,we can take photos,and so on ,it's just a lot of fun!B:maybe i'm still leaning to sunny day.raining and snowing make me feel depressed. Moreover,they both can Cause traffic jams,people going out must be more careful.A:yes,sunny day is convent to go outside and it is More suitable for most people. But the rain and snow can make us different feelings,sometimes which are quite Wonderful~ We should make full use of thedifferent weather to Regulate our body and mind，At the same time reduce the impact of bad weather.。

U.1.What is the best way to educate our children？Who gives them more influences, teachers or parents?Nowadays, more and more teachers focus on the education for their students, they are eager to find a best way to solve this problem, as well as the parents.Importantly, we have to consider the students themselves. What we do will benefit them?We must enhance their knowledge and wisdom to solve kinds of problems and questions, so if we want to educate for success, we must make sure that what the students need. Unlike the past days, nowadays the students not only need knowledge in book, but also need something innate. They need to study, and to study in a very healthway and with a very relax heart. Here we can get some information that is to give the students the knowledge and happiness both.I think that the parents are more influential than the teachers. The first reason is that it helps a student identify himself/herself through the parent‟s role modeling. Secondly, the parent‟s positive influence provides a secure environment for proper developmentof a student. Lastly, the importance of a parents influence on a student can be recognized by the impact it has on society.Unit1.2 Do you think it important to cultivate students’ creativity?I think it is important .The standardization of thinking is the leading factor that kills Chinese innovative thinking. American education focuses on cultivating self-confidence, and Chinese students often lack self-confidence. American students are often arrogant, and Chinese students are often humble. Education in the west is different from ours: it trains students' problem consciousness and critical thinking from primary school. but we often cultivate students' obedience to what the teacher says.Unit1 .3 What are the problems with the educational system of China? Is the system quality-oriented or test-oriented?In China, there are so many problems with the educational system. But the three problems about education must be paid much attention at least. Firstly, the entrance-exam problem, youngsters have to bury themselves in book stacks in order to pass the entrance exam, completely divorced from social reality. Secondly, the quality problem, there is no denying the fact what the students learn in university cannot meet the need of the rapid development society. Finally, the employment problem, as I have said in the above that the quality has declined, so high-education and employment are obviously incompatible. How to solve these problems? In my opinion, the governmentmust relax its unnecessary controls on the universities, and give schoolsfull autonomy to pilot their own reforms. Only in this can we solve the problem of education. In light of this, we can find that the educational system of China is thetest-oriented.Unit1,4What kind of teacher is an ideal one?can you describe a teacher who give you most influences? will you become a teacher when you finish your graduate program?Ideal teachers must be patient and they can express their own meaning clearly. They should have good professional knowledge about the course they teach and they like the course they teach. What‟s more, they can teach students in accordance of their aptitude The teacher is my Chinese teacher when I was in third grade. Sheknew our advantages and disadvantages, and she could praise and criticize us properly.I want to become a college teacher. Because college teachers‟ work has more free time, I can have more time to care for my family.Unit1 ,5Is it necessary for the graduating students to write and defend graduation theses?I think writing and defending graduation theses is necessary. Completing the graduation theses is the basic condition for college students to graduate.At the same time, defending graduation theses can urge the students to write their papers independently. So this is a meaningful learning process and a conclusion of what we have learned during the past four years. It can train and increase the ability to scientific research and cooperate with others. What‟s mo re, it also can improve work efficiency and let us feel the sense of responsibility. It is the key to open the door of our later success.Unit2,1In these days ,job hopping is avery common phenomenon.what are the reasons for the job_hopping?should stay in one career the whole life or change job frequentenly?I think the following factors contributing to people‟s job-hopping. First, when some employees suffer limitation in promotion and there is no space for them to develop, job-hopping becomes common like potluch. Second, some people are different, they are in the habit of job-hopping, for they always pursue what is new and stimulating. Finally, when you stay in one career for a long time, you will lose your interest. In my opinion, we should not change our job frequently. because every job is a chance for us to gain wider experience .And you will lose this opportunity if you change job frequently.If you change youjob,you would have to start all over again from the beginning.So ,you‟dbetter not change your job frequently.Unit2,2Do you want to be a small fish in a big pond or a big fish in a small pond?With the former, you can derive a deep sense of satisfaction from being a member of a well-known organization such as General Motors. You will have the opportunities of learning from experienced executives and knowing about the standard working process. There is no doubt that the experience here will widen your horizon and youwill gain access to the latest information which could help you enhance your competitiveness in your major. With the latter, you will have great responsibilities and your decision may bring immediate effect. Normally, you are exposed to various experiences and expected to do a great many things without much help or guidance. And here I can control more resources than what I can in big company. However, the mechanisms of small company lack of flexibility, which will hinder the people‟s promotion. Personally, I prefer to work in a big enterprise when I was young, because I could get a good position as long as I work hard.Unit 2 ,.3if you are a boss,do you like to recruit experienced people or green hands?If I am a boss,I am inclined to recruit those experienced ones . First of all, I think ,when faced the work , the experienced will be better to understand the process of the job, and complete the work more efficiently . As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. They may have new techniques and methods.Secondly, they know how to communicate and get along with related persons.This is good to fewer conflicts between employees. Finally , the company do not spend too much energy to train them,so they will be able to create value for the company when they entered the company.Unit2,4With the soring house price in big cities,would you still choose to work in first_tier cities upon grauation?No, I would not choose to work in first-tier cities upon graduation, although there are more working opportunities. The reasons are as follow. The first, the house price is so high that I can‟t afford it. The second, comparing with medium-sized cities, the living expenses in first-tier cities is much higher, the pace of life is much faster and the the living surroundings are worse. While in a medium-sized city, the living expenses is suitable, then I can save money. The living surroundings are more comfortable. The most important is that I will have more time with my family and more chances to display my potential. So, I prefer working in a medium-sized city.Unit3.1What are the usual / popular ways of getting refreshed?You can exercise all the time and sweat it out. Or have a good sleep. Listen to some relaxing music and talk to your family.Unit3.2Find out all the reasons why people spend so much time with their computer both atwork and at home.I think there are 3 reasons for the question. First, internet improves our life quality and work efficient. At work, we use computer to deal with files. For example, when we facea large amount of numbers, before the invention of computer, people must use pens, which spend a lot of time, but now we can do it by computer, maybe it just spend a few minutes. At home, we can buy everything through computer.Second, computer enhances the communication of people. At work, especially some international companies, people can talk with foreigners and make business bycomputer. At home, as we all know, parents are often on business trips, they can talk with their children face to face through computers; we can also acquire some latest news in the internet. Third, we use the Internet for entertainment and study, when we are tired, we open the computer, and find out some exciting programs, and then we will be happy. For the study, we can learn English, write thesis and look up data, and so on.That’s all.Unit 3,4what benefits can you derive from doing exercises regularly?Physical exercise can make people healthy. It can help people to postpone aging. exercise is beneficial to the growth of human bones and muscles. Psychologically: exercise has the function of regulating the tension of the human body, and can improve the physiological and psychological state and restore the strength and energy. exercise can improve the health of the body, make the tired body get a positive rest, so that people energetically put into study and work;stretch the body and mind, help to sleep and eliminate the pressure of reading5. What’s your favorite sport? And Why? / “What’s your hobby?As we all become health conscious, we realize the importance of strict and regular physical activity. Why so many people love exercise? Since it has many functions that are good and efficient for us. Firstly, it is good Swimming is a healthy low-lost activity that you can continue throughout you life. Swimming is a low-impact activity that has many physical and mental health benefits. I like swimming best, because swimming can help maintain a healthy weight, healthy hearts and lungs. Plus, its also an ability of surviving.4.11. How does modern technology bring an unprecedented change to people’s lives? The third technical revolution obviously brings an unprecedented change to peoples life. Digital has given rise to a variety of new technology. Factories are more effective with less workers. More and more smart machines are appearing, such as smart robot which can do some dangerous work and housework. The internet brings us a lot of conveniences. We can communicate with other easily no matter how far away from each other. Secondly we can get much information to tell us how interesting the world is. Even we don‟t go out home we can buy what we need on net. And so on. Our life will be better and better with advanced technology, such as clear energy and a better environment.Unite4.2. What can you do with your cell phone in your daily life?Mobile phones are becoming more and more widely used in daily life, not just on the phone. Mobile phones can also be used to watch news, watch programs, play games, pay, shopping online, etc.3. Talk about the merits and demerits of online shopping.1. The development of the Internet market is becoming more and more mature, with rich network resources and various kinds of commodities. The search function is powerful, i.e. the dot is available.2. There are various payment methods in the onlinemarket, which are not limited to bank card payment, cash payment, alipay, etc., and the security level is improved. 3. There is a massive online shopping website with promises of quality assurance, so long as Internet users choose a legitimate and legitimate website to network shopping, it must have benefited a lot. Disadvantages:You can't see the object.Although the goods are not satisfactory, we can refuse to accept them, but there is also a delay in the intangibles.Home delivery is subject to local restrictions and will be charged accordinglyUnit4.5. Can students play videogames? What are the disadvantages of playing video games?Videogames, as a popular way of entertainment, has largely changed our ways to spend our leisure time. But everything has two sides, we should coordinate it well so it can play a good important role in our development.Playing games may provoke our most powerful positive emotions. So as a student, when you are tired with study, you can have a rest by playing it, but not spend much more time on it. Because taking much time on it will play an opposite effect .As your tutor, I also want to tell you, if you are a person who is lacking of master yourself, you'd better not touch it.Unit5,2Why are both doctors and patients expressing their frustration? How can we improve doctor-patient relationship?Doctors always express their frustration because of thestrained relations between patients. Doctors complain that their salary are low and they are overworked in most time. However, patients insist that it is difficult to get a well treatment in hospital. The medicines is so expensive that they cannot afford them. In addition, doctors often take patients as experiment subjects, they prescribe excessivemedicines to patients in order to make money. Takinga look around, one can find numerous examples with ease, such as one doctor killed by his patient in Wenling Zhejiang province not long ago. The problem mentioned above is bound to generate dsevere consequences if we keep turning a blind eye. To my way of thinking, some measures must be taken to solve this problem. For one thing, It is essential that laws and regulations should be worked out and enforced to put an end to this trend, such as government makes some laws to forbid doctor to collect money from patients. For another, patients should aslogive more respect to doctors and coordinate with doctors during surgery. Only in this way, can we make the society more harmoniously.Unit5,3What are the positiv e and negative effects of china’s single child policy?In my view, there are many positive effects o f china’s single child policy. Fist it can reduce the pressure of employment. Because china has much people we cannot find a good job. Second it can do good for the environment. Much water is wasted and the air is polluted as people do not cherish. If people is less and less we will own enough water and air. Everything has two sides. Some negative effects are existed. The military powerwill be weaken. The single children will not understand the importance of sharing. Theywill have few friends and feel lonely. They will have much pressure to support their parents when they grow up.Unit5,4We have entered an age of ageing population. How and who to take good care of the elderly people?Nowadays, we have entered an age of ageing population, and how and who to take good care of the elderly people, which is a hot point that we are talking about resently. Considering the severity of issue, we have no choice but to take effective measure to deal with this problem. In my opinion, not onlythe son or daughterbut also the society have responsibility to take care of the elderly people. On the one hand, undoubtedly, according to some sociologist opinion, the elderly people are more eager to children's love. We are glad to see that the son and daughter should often go back home and make telephone calls to their parents. And they also should give money to their parents. Because they are too old to work, they can‟t make enough money to live. Moreover, when they are sick, they should take care and stay with them. On the other hand , there is no doubt that the government should improve the social welfare system ,raise the retirement age and set up many old people‟s home to guarantee the old people‟s life.So in a word, only in this way this bad situation can be solved.Unit 5 .5Nowadays, a buzzword “urban diseases” is frequently heard.What is meant by that? And what are the causes ang cures for those “illness”?I think “urban diseases” is about that more and more peo ple are flocking to the big cities, which has caused many problems like traffic jams ,environment pollutions and the declining feeling of happiness .such problems are even more serious in Beijing ,shanghai ,Shenzhen .most of the people like to live in the cities because the big city has more work opportunities, exciting life and a sense of urbanite ,besides ,the big city is good for children‟s education. This is what has caused the “ citydiseases ”.I think it is the time that w e should take some measures to handle with those problems. We should establish the proper value on big city .everywhere has its advantages and disadvantages. even the big city has its convenient ,it is also has its demerits. the living expenses is much higher,the pace of life is much faster ,its surroundings are worse and has more traffic congestion.I don’t like live into the big cite .I think the medium city like Qingdao ,Suzhou are very good, it can catch up with the big cities ,has many hot places for investment form both home and aboard ,lots of priority policies to attract talents ,and more chances to display one’s potential .besides, I can have more time to stay with my family .I enjoy the silent life and it can enhance my understanding of life .Unit6 ,1Should we limit the use of private cars in first tier cities to reduce caremissions?Beijing has been limited the private car by limiting its number in some appointed days However, as far as I see it, we should not put a limit on private cars in first-tier cities. First of all, the private car is a symbol of freedom and wealth. The private car has given us a freedom and convenience our ancestors could not dream of. We can travel to relatively remote places that it is hard to reachon foot or public transport rarely goes to. A car enables an individual or a family to travel at any time they wish. With a car there is no need to wait for the bus in the bitterly cold or under the scorching sun. Further more a c ar can serve as a symbol of one’s wealth, which makes him or her proud of his or her accomplishments and glorious past.Secondly, a car can make our work more efficient and life more convenient. Nowadaysmany Chinese can enjoy the comfort and luxury of owning a private car. Having a car of one’s own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains; no more waste of time for waiting at the bus stop or train station. With a car one does not have to worry about the possible danger their child suffers when they are elbowing theirway through the crowd, instead they can drop off the children at school on the way to work. In the case of illness, the car takes its owner or other sick person to hospital without any delay. Last but not least, lifting bans on private cars will stimulate the automobile industry, which provides jobs for a large team of workers. Known as a sunrise industry, Chinese automobile industry needs strong and continuous fueling from domestic demand. If more people buy cars, the industry will embrace continued growth, thus contributing more to the national economy. Moreover, its growth will trigger the boom of related industries like iron and steel production and energy. In conclusion, theadvantages of private cars convince us that we should not put a limit on the number of private cars. What we should do at the moment is to perfect the transport infrastructure to ensure private cars to go faster and more safely.Unit6,2How can we strike a balance between economic development and environmental protection in poor areas?In the past thirty years, our country seen great development and thorough changes in the aspects of economy, society and construction. However, some problems, like environmental pollutions, appeared in some regions ,especially in poor areas. Therefore, balancing matual connection between economic improvement and environmental protection should be put on agenda immediately.On one hand, economic progress in some remote zones deserved to be focused on by our wise government and intelligent citizens, who should try their best to help the poor to pursue a better life. On the other hand, it is indeed essential to make a considerate combination between economy and surroundings for a profound and sustainable development, instead of just chase economic productivity and GDP .Only by these two can we help the poor areas to get on the path of getting rich and happy .Unit6 ,3It’s urgent for us to reduced our carbon footprint. What can we do to live a low carbon life?Now more and more people has realized that a low carbon life is related with daily life. we have to take some measures to reduce our carbon footprint. For government, they should take some policy to control the number of privated car. We should plant more trees to make the carbon absorbed. To our common people, we should ride bike or by bus to go to work other than driving privated car. We also should try to avoid using disposable tableware. We should reduce to use free or charge a plastic bag when we are going shopping. We should develop the habit of turning off electrical power to avoid wasting electricity. Trying to reduce to use refrigerators, air conditioners, fans, we can keep cool by using Pushan . Only in this way can we live a low carbon life and can we have a healthy life.Unit6,4 What is white pollution? how to deal with it?The so-called "white pollution" is a kind of appellation that plastic garbage pollutes environment. It is made of all kinds of life plastic products .That has caused urban severe environmental pollution phenomenon. The most polluted of white garbage is thewaste plasticbags. If we continue using plastic lunch boxes, shopping bags and other unrecyclable plastic products what would happen that one day they might bury us in an ocean of white rubbish To prevent this nightmare from coming true, governments need to work closely with each other and back up their verbal commitment by actions. However, it is not enough only to ask the government to get rid of white pollution, We must ask everybody beautification green earth instead of white.Unit 6,5How do you understand the role of forests playing in our planet?As we all know, forests always play an important role. Many scientists even regard the forests as the lungs of our earth. In my opinion ,forests help to clean the air. The plants ,as all kinds of trees ,can absorb most of carbon dioxide and at the same time ,they release the oxygen. It is a good way to plant forests to reduce the greenhouse gas. On the other hand,lacking of the protection of forests, many cities, like Beijing is under the threatening of the sand storm. Without doubts , if we plant more trees in the northwest of China,the environment of Beijing will be much better.All in all, the forests are irreplaceable in our planet.Unit7,1Are Chinese different from people of other cultures in the way of greeting and eating? Because of the different culture, I think we have some of different from other people. Firstly, in China, when two people greet each other we shake hands instead of hugging and kissing. Secondly, Food is a special phenomenon, people having knowledgeofFood from one side of the study of different cultural backgrounds, customs and historical environment by study. Western food culture in this thesis is mainly concerned with the British one due to the fact that its cultural pattern and influence have become dominant in the west, which is generally recognized by the world. Thirdly, Chinese people would like to take the style of “sharing” when they have adinner together, whether at home with family members or outside with friends. But in western food culture Western food culture is characterized by the “separated‟ style because of the great influence of the individualistic orientation. For example, westerners do not take the ts’ai dishes from the public plate, but have separate individual plates.Unit7,2What are some taboos or superstitions you know in Chinese culture and other cultures?What is superstition?A belief, practice, or rite irrationally maintained by ignorance of the laws of nature or by faith in magic or chance. Some Chinese taboos and superstitions: A baby with wide and thick ears will live prosperously. The luckiest number is eight because its pronunciation is like "prosper". The unluckiest number is four as it sounds like the Chinese word to death. A boy,preferably born indragon year, may roll over the newlywed's matrimonial bed, which will bring good luck and a baby boy to the couple.When your upper teethfalls down, you should throw it down. And if your lower teeth falls down, you must throw it overhead, maybe on the roof. When your left eye shocks, it means that something good will happen. Conversely, if your right eye shocks, perhaps you will be unlucky. If so many bad things happen to you recently, you could invite a wizard or witch to help you. Get a table and put some candles on it. Then the "GOD" you invited waves his/her wood sword and say some magic words, afterwards the bad things will get away from you. Some western taboos and superstitions: Jesus Christ died on Friday, while the number 13 is unlucky. The combination of people believe that the unfortunate things will happen that day. Friday and the number 13 represents thebad luck the last two unfortunate individuals together to form super-sad day. Therefore,no matter what the occasion of the 13th month on Friday called "Black." In England, black cats are regarded as lucky.If a black cat crosses your path, you will have good luck all day. But in other western countries, black cats are connected with witches or the devil. A leaning ladder was thought to resemble the gallows and so by walking underneath a ladder, you are playing out your own execution.3. Talk about the western and traditional Chinese wedding ceremonies and tell the differences.Unit7,4A Chinese-American mother who was called as “tiger mom” says American parents lack authority and produce entitled children who aren't forced to live up to their abilities. A Chinese man who is a father of four control every aspect of his children's lives. Ifthey failed to meet his standards, the children would be beaten with a feather duster. That’s why he named as “wolf dad”.What’s more, I don’t believing in “Spare the rod, spoil the child”. Does it mean a true success in parenting when your kids enter a famous university or get straight A at school? And does success equal happiness?Obviously no. A parent who can show a proper way of love will raise the happiest child in the world. The stories of the tiger mom and wolf dad, we can still feel their strong love for their kids. Love cannot exist without encouragement. A parent who never praises her/his child directly denies the easiest way to show love and to teach his/her child to love others. Love does not exclude reasonable criticism and punishment.5. What are some traditional virtues Chinese nation treasures? Are such virtues as filial piety and thrift (节约) still important today。

1. Instructors’ lecture or students’ discussion, which one will you prefer? Why?A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few months ago, we have learned the lesson “College Lectures: Is Anybody Listening?”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: Instructors’ lecture or students’ discussion, which one will you prefer?B: It is obvious that I will choose the latter, students’ discussion.A: Why, can you give me the reason?B: Well, I really don’t want to go to class to attend lecture, I think it is so boring. You know, every day we go to classroom and sit down, professors can pretend to teach by lecturing just as students can pretend to learn by attending lectures.A: Yes, what you say is really true. In the discussion, we are the leading role, and with strong initiative. But I think both of them are necessary. Because if we have never touched one topic, how can we discuss with others? In that situation we need instructor’s lecture.B: Ok, I agree with you. Let us go to have a discussion.A: Yeah, that must be funny!B: Yes, I hope so!2. Think of one teacher you liked very much and one teacher you didn’t like. What made you like one but dislike the other? What were their differences?A: Hi, B! I’m glad to see you!B: I’m glad to see you too! I want to ask you that which teacher you like best so far?A: Oh, let me see, I like my physics teacher best. Mr. Gao is my physics teacher in high school.B: En, why do you like him? Can you give me some information?A: Ok, I remember clearly that his class is very interesting, and he can use interesting way to explain boring physics formulas so that I can understand better and get high scores.B: I also met a good teacher, she is my college English teacher. She is very elegant, and her voice is very nice. But I don’t like my math teacher. Do you think what is the difference between the two teachers?A: I think we are influenced by their way of teaching, one gives us interesting lecture, but the other make class boring.B: Yes, I agree with you! Good teacher is important for students to study.A: Yeah! Your analysis is very wonderful. Thank you very much.B: You are welcome.3. Should we consider protecting animals or nature first, or should we think of the human needs first? And why?A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few months ago, we have learned the lesson “Endangered Species vs. Human Needs”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: Should we consider protecting animals or nature first, or should we think of the human needs first?B: Yeah. I think we should protect the animals and nature first. Because we can’t live a wonderful life without a good environment.A: That’s true. And I think the nature is the source of all things.B: That’s right. I think our environment has been seriously damaged, we must try our best to protect it.A: Yes, you are right. Nowadays we can see the economy grow very fast but our environment has already been polluted seriously, sometimes we need to think how to change this situation. We also advocate others to do this.B: So it is. But I think human needs is also very important, if we can find the balance between these two questions, maybe we can solve this problem better.A: OK, your analysis is very wonderful. Thank you very much.B: You are welcome.4. How do you think can human beings protect endangered species?A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few months ago, we have learned the lesson “Endangered Species vs. Human Needs”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: Do you think how can human beings protect endangered species?B: I think the government should take some measures to protect endangered species.A: In my opinion, we should also do our best to do this.B: Yes, I agree with your viewpoint. But I mean that the government should do the major job. The first is to make laws to protect endangered species. The other useful measure is to create protective areas which will create a safe environment for animals to live in.A: Yes, lots of species are disappearing. So our society, organization, individuals and the government need take part in the activity.B: So what about our students, which things can we do?A: We student can propagate those ideas about the importance of protecting endangered species. To protect the species is to protect the nature; and to protect the nature is to protect the human being. We can’t live a wonderful life without a good environment.B: Oh yes, if all of us can do a little for protecting endangered species, the situation will be better in the future.A: Well, so it is, and your analysis is very wonderful. Thank you very much.B: You are welcome.5. In your opinion, which should have a higher priority for men and women in modern society, personal pursuits or parenting ?What marriage behavior do you advocate?A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few weeks ago, we have learned the lesson “Seven Tenets for Establishing New Marital Norms”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: Do you think which should have a higher priority for men and women in modern society, personal pursuits or parenting ?B: In my opinion,we should spend more time and energy on personal pursuits as a man. Because in modern society, men must take the responsibility to sustain a family so that they have to work hard and pay more attention to personal pursuits.A: Yes, that’s right. And as to a woman, she can pay more time to parenting when you have a baby. So there is no doubt that she will take the responsibility to raise her child.B: And what marriage behavior do you advocate?A: I think young people should grow up with the expectation that they will marry only once and for a lifetime and that they will have children. Reproduction is a fundamental purpose of life, and marriage is instrumental to its success.B: Yes, we are also encouraged to marry later in life than is common now, and we are joining it.A: Yes, that’s right.6. Do you think children are central to a couple’s marriage and family life? What are the reasons that young people today choose to have no children ?A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few weeks ago, we have learned the lesson “Seven Tenets for Establishing New Marital Norms”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: When do you want to get married?B: 25 to 30. I think this is the best age of marriage.A: Yes, if you have a baby, do you think children are central to a couple’s marriage and family life?B: Form my viewpoint, I more hope to have a baby. Children can make our happy marriage life. In order to cultivate excellent children, parents should take their marriage as the center, rather than have children around all day.A: Yes, that’s true.B: But so many young people today choose to have no children. What do you think the reasons of this phenomenon?A: I think they worry about that children will become the burden of their lives. Career is more important, they are not willing to let children disturb their jobs. Especially in the western country this phenomenon isserious. In their opinion they can enjoy a better life without children.B: Yeah, your analysis is wonderful. I believe that no children is just an excuse to avoid responsibility. The children is a continuation of our lives.A: You are right. OK, Thank you for your discussion.B: You are welcome.7. Tell your partner a story about one of your personal experiences with biased behaviors, stating how stereotypes and bias affect our lives.A: Hello B.B: Hello A.A: A few weeks ago, we have learned the lesson “Don’t Let Stereotypes Wrap Your Judgment”. So can I ask you a question?B: Yes, of course. What’s the question?A: Do you have any personal experiences with biased behaviors, and what are those?B: Well, that’s right. As to me, I have the first impression of a person. If a person leaves a bad impression on me at first sight, I will dislike him; on the contrary, I will like him. In addition, if a teacher has dull class style, I will be bored. And maybe I won’t listen to him at all. Rather than, I like the teachers better who have interesting and inspirational courses, just like our English teacher !A: Yes, first impression is very important and most of us have it. We develop stereotypes when we are unwilling to obtain information weneed to make fair judgments about people or situations. Our society often unknowingly creates and perpetuates negative stereotypes, which often lead to unfair discrimination.B: Prejudices are pervasive in our society. We all stereotype and are all subject to being stereotyped by others. The stereotypes we use can be both positive and negative.A: Yes, we need to become aware of the stereotypes we have so that we can treat people fairly and understand the world objectively.8. What do you think Walter Lippmann means when he says , “ For the most part we do not first see and then define; we define first and then we see”( unit 8 Para. 9) ? Explain your answer in detail.A:Hello,B.B:Hello,A.A:We have recently learned a famous sentence from Walter Lippman--For the most part we do not first see and then define; we define first and then we see. Can you explain your understanding of this sentence ?B:Oh,I think this sentence is very meaningful and should be deeply comprehended by us.A:Why do you say that? Can you explain in detail?B:OK, I think this is a subjectivity of human. Usually we begin toimagine appearance and some characteristics about them before we meet our new colleagues and students. Their name or personal resume maybe a main cause of these subjective imagination. Of course, this is a good example.A: Well, This example is very typical and representative. When we encounter with a new problem and a new situation, it is very necessary for us to keep the objective attitude.B: Yes, great invention always is from the objective practice and cognition. As the saying goes, to see is to believe. Please do not make a conclusion easily before we get a sufficient evidence.A: I quite agree with you. Thank you very much.B: You are welcome.个人陈述：Hello everyone,I agree with Walter Lippmann’s words very much, “For the most part we do not first see and then define; we define first and then we see”.I think this sentence is very meaningful and should be deeply comprehended by us. The problem is the result of the subjectivity of human ually we begin to imagine apperance and some characteristics about them,before we meet our new collegues or students.Thier name or personal resume maybe a main cause of these subjective imagination. This example is very typical and representative.When we encounter with a new problem and a newsituation,it is very necessary for us to keep the objective attitude. Great invention always is from the objective practise and cognition.As the saying goes, to see is to believe.(眼见为实)Please do not easily a conclusion before we get some Sufficient evidence.。

考研英语口试题库及答案一、Part A：自我介绍1. 请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。

答案：My name is [Your Name], and I am a [Your Major] student from [Your University]. I have a strong interest in [Your Interest] and have been actively involved in [Your Activities].2. 你为什么要参加研究生入学考试？答案：I am taking the graduate entrance examinationbecause I believe that further education will help me to deepen my understanding in my field of study and prepare mefor a more challenging career path.二、Part B：话题讨论1. 描述一下你最喜欢的一本书，并解释为什么喜欢它。

答案：My favorite book is [Book Title] by [Author]. I love it because [Reasons for liking the book, e.g., the story is inspiring, the characters are well-developed, etc.].2. 谈谈你对环境保护的看法。

答案：Environmental protection is crucial for the sustainability of our planet. I believe that everyone should take responsibility for reducing pollution, conserving energy, and protecting natural habitats.三、Part C：观点阐述1. 你认为团队合作重要吗？为什么？答案：Yes, teamwork is very important because it fosters collaboration, enhances creativity, and allows for thedivision of labor, which can lead to more efficient and effective outcomes.2. 描述一下你认为的成功人士的特质。

研究生英语口语考试话题引导语：研究生复试面试时，面试官导师会问到很多问题，尤其以个人话题为多。

不知道大家准备地怎么样了。

以下是的为同学们准备的研究生话题，希望参加复试的同学们可以提前预演一下下面的题目。

1. What kind of personalities do you think you have?2. What basic principles do you apply to you work?3. Do you think you are introverted or extroverted?4. What types of people don’t you like to work with?5. What do you think is the most important thing to you to be happy?6. Would you like to describe yourself as what kind of person you are?7. Would you like to tell me your weak points and strong points?8. What types of people do like to work with?9. Are you more a follower or a leader?10. What attitude do you take towards life?1. Do you have any special interests other than your job?2. What are your hobbies?3. What other interests do you have?4. What kind of recreations do you most enjoy?1. What’s your marital status?2. Could you tell me something about your family?3. Do you spend much time staying with your family?1.What is important to you in a job?2.Your resume says you have had some experience working in a foreign representative office in Shanghai, may I ask why you left?3.What qualifications do you have that make you feel you will be suessful in your field?4.Please tell me your present job.5.What have you learned from the jobs you have had?6.What kind of jobs have you had?8.Please tell me about your working experience.9.Where do you want to be five years from now?10.What is your career objective?1.what is your major?2.Which university did you graduate from?3.What course did you like best?4.How did you get on with your studies in college?5.What subject did you major in at university?6.When did you graduate from university?1.What would you do if....?2.Why should we aept you?3.What qualities are needed to get a promotion in a pany?4.What do you think is more important in getting a job, education background or experience?5.What qualities are the basic requirements for leading positions at all levels in a pany?6.Why do some honest and loyal employees remain unprompted after many years of hard work?经过了初试的艰辛，你才会珍惜复试时机的不易。