江苏学位英语阅读理解模拟试题一

2024江苏省学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination English TestPart I Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1One of the problems for towns in the Industrial Revolution was that they grew too quickly. They did not have enough schools, health clinics or houses. People did not have time or money to build enough roads, bridges or places of worship. The worst problem, however, was that towns did not have places to keep rubbish. As a result, people often threw pots of water containing urine(尿液) and faeces (粪便) out of their windows and not always in the direction of the street. To be sure, some towns did have bylaws (地方法令) to stop people from throwing away rubbish in the street. There was mid-nineteenth-century Cheltenham, in southwest England. But even in places likeCheltenham, there were many violators. The situation was so bad that many cities had to change their bylaws in a way that was intended to make life more bearable for the citizens.26. What does the author say was the worst problem facing the towns of industrial Britain?A. There were frequent violent outbreaks.B. There were very few roads.C. There was a lack of public places of worship.D. The towns grew too quickly.27. According to the passage, what problem was being addressed by the bylaws passed in Cheltenham?A. The lack of health clinics.B. The lack of roads.C. The large concentration of people living in the same building.D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. In which century did the problem described in the passage occur?A. Sixteenth.B. Seventeenth.C. Eighteenth.D. Nineteenth.Passage 2A way to increase the number of participants from the audience at classical music concerts is to shorten the works performed at such events. This idea reflects a growing focus on concerts as entertainment rather than as high art. In this view, the primary goal of a concert is to attract as many people as possible to make it a profitable enterprise. This development suggests concern about the future of classical music as an art form.29. According to the passage, what is the suggested way to attract more people to classical music concerts?A. Including film scores in the program.B. Making the performances shorter.C. Increasing ticket prices.D. Offering free snacks.30. What does the author imply about the trend towards shortening classical music performances?A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.B. It is beneficial for the audience.C. It is a way to increase the quality of music.D. It indicates a growing interest in high art.Passage 3Growing up, my sister and I ran almost as a single entity, like sequins on a page. Wherever we went, we went together. Learning to read was no different. Before she could read, my sister would sit on my mother's lap as I read to her about talking turtles, shiny scies, and cats in hats. I was her storyteller, her guide, her interpreter, and her vocabulary coach. But most of all, I was her sister. My mother describes the process somewhat more colorfully. She says that while I was reading to my sister, she was "sucking the words right out of my mouth.''31. According to the passage, what was the author's role in his sister's reading process?A. Tutor.B. Teacher.C. Reader.D. Interpreter.32. How did the author's mother describe the author's sister's interaction with the author during reading?A. Annoying.B. Enthusiastic.C. Competitive.D. Absorbing.33. What was the author's sister doing while the author was reading to her?A. Listening.B. Sleeping.C. Following along.D. Commenting.Part II Vocabulary(30 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.34. He ______ his broken leg once he had fully recovered.A. overcame.B. put off.C. returned from.D. ripped up.35. The play was ______ criticism because of its controversial content.A. subjected to.B. frustrated by.C. withdrawn from.D. terminated with.36. We had to ______ our vacation plans due to the sudden illness of our friend.A. bring down.B. turn off.C. put aside.D. take over.37. She is known for her ability to ______ any situation and come up with a solution.A. make up for.B. come up with.C. take after.D. cut down.38. The singer's new album has been ______ favorably by both critics and fans.A. described.B. regarded with.C. shown off.D. peeked at.Part III Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: In this part, there is a passage with 20 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.PassagePeople may not think they can make a significant difference to a situation, but every single action counts, and the ___39___ in the world are achieved through the collective efforts of individuals. There are many simple ways in which we can help protect the environment. For example, ___40___ our recycling habits, rejecting single-use plastic, and ____41___ on public transportation instead of driving. These small actions can___42___ a positive impact on our world. Moreover, we can also educate others about the importance of protecting the planet so that they may also ____43___ positive actions.39.A. best thingsB. biggest changesC. worst outcomesD. smallest contributions40.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. change41.A. ridingB. riddenC. to rideD. ride42.A. makeB. makingC. makesD. made43.A. takeB. tookC. takingD. takesPart IV Translation (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are 5 sentences that you should translate into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.44. The book I read last week was very boring.45. My dream is to travel around the world.46. She couldn't understand the meaning of the poem.47. In order to succeed, you must work hard.48. It is important to have a positive attitude towards life.参考答案Part I26. D. The towns grew too quickly.27. D. The throwing of rubbish in the street.28. D. Nineteenth.29. B. Making the performances shorter.30. A. It shows concern about the popularity of classical music.31. B. Teacher.32. D. Absorbing.33. A. Listening.Part II34. B. put off.35. A. subjected to.36. C. put aside.37. B. come up with.38. B. regarded with.Part III39. D. smallest contributions40. B. to change41. C. to ride42. A. make43. D. takesPart IV44. 上周我看的书很无聊。

学位英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容，选择正确答案。

A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[听力材料][听力答案] A2. B) 根据对话内容，补全对话。

- What time is it now?- It's ______.[听力材料][听力答案] eight o'clock二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

Nowadays, the use of smartphones has become a part of our daily life.A. TrueB. False[短文][问题][答案] AB. 阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

The benefits of regular exercise are well known.1. What are the benefits of regular exercise?2. Why is it important to maintain a healthy lifestyle?[短文][问题][答案]1. It improves physical and mental health.2. It helps prevent diseases and promotes overall well-being.三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In today's fast-paced world, stress has become a common part of life. However, there are ways to manage it effectively._______ 1. (A) Despite (B) Because (C) If (D) Since_______ 2. (A) it (B) they (C) we (D) you[答案]1. A2. D四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. Learning a new language can be challenging but also rewarding.2. The rapid development of technology has changed our livesin many ways.[答案]1. 学习一门新语言可能具有挑战性，但也是有益的。

江苏省2024学位英语考试真题及答案解析全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Jiangsu Province 2024 Academic English Test Questions and Answers AnalysisIntroductionThe Jiangsu Province Academic English Test is an important examination for students in the region to gauge their English language proficiency. The 2024 test is no exception, and students are encouraged to prepare thoroughly in order to achieve a good result. In this article, we will provide a detailed analysis of the test questions and answers to help students better understand the format and content of the exam.Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Over the past decade, the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live our lives. With the click of a button, we can connect with people from all over the world, access a vast amount of information, and even shop for groceries online. However, this convenience comes at a cost, as concerns about privacy, security, and digital addiction continue to grow.Question:What are some of the benefits and drawbacks of the Internet according to the passage?Answer:Benefits: Connect with people globally, access information easily, shop online.Drawbacks: Privacy concerns, security issues, digital addiction.Question 2:Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. As temperatures rise, sea levels are expected to increase, leading to more frequent and severe natural disasters. It isimperative that individuals and governments take action to reduce carbon emissions and protect the environment for future generations.Question:What are some of the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?Answer:Rising temperatures, increased sea levels, more frequent natural disasters.Part 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestion 1:Listen to the audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio:You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and answer the following questions.Question:What do the friends plan to do on Saturday and Sunday?Answer:On Saturday, they plan to go hiking, and on Sunday, they plan to relax at home.Question 2:Listen to the audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio:You will hear a news report about a recent study on sleep habits. Listen carefully and answer the following questions.Question:What did the study find about the impact of screen time on sleep quality?Answer:The study found that increased screen time before bed can negatively affect sleep quality.ConclusionThe Jiangsu Province 2024 Academic English Test is a comprehensive examination that assesses students' proficiency in reading and listening comprehension. By reviewing the sample questions and answers provided in this article, studentscan better prepare for the exam and improve their chances of success. Good luck to all the test takers!篇2**Jiangsu Province 2024 College Entrance Examination English Test Questions and Answers Analysis**This year's English test for the Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination in 2024 has attracted a lot of attention from students and educators. The English test is an essential part of the college entrance examination, and a good score in this subject can significantly impact a student's overall score. Let's take a look at the test questions and provide an analysis of the answers to help students better understand how to approach the exam.**Reading Comprehension:****Question 1:**Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The discovery of antibiotics in the early 20th century revolutionized medicine and saved millions of lives. However, the misuse and overuse of antibiotics have led to the emergence ofantibiotic-resistant bacteria, posing a significant threat to public health. It is crucial for healthcare professionals and the general public to understand the importance of responsible antibiotic use to combat this growing issue.Questions:1. What is the main problem caused by the misuse and overuse of antibiotics?2. Why is responsible antibiotic use important?**Question 2:**Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:Climate change is a global challenge that requires urgent action. The rise in global temperatures is leading to more frequent natural disasters and threatening ecosystems worldwide. It is essential for governments, businesses, and individuals to work together to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change.Questions:1. What are the consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage?2. How can governments, businesses, and individuals contribute to addressing climate change?**Question 3:**Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The benefits of exercise are well-documented, with regular physical activity known to improve both physical and mental health. From reducing the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes to boosting mood and productivity, exercise plays a vital role in overall well-being.Questions:1. What are the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage?2. How does exercise affect mental health?**Answer Analysis:****Question 1:**1. The main problem caused by the misuse and overuse of antibiotics is the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.2. Responsible antibiotic use is important to combat the growing issue of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and protect public health.**Question 2:**1. The consequences of climate change mentioned in the passage include more frequent natural disasters and threatened ecosystems worldwide.2. Governments, businesses, and individuals can contribute to addressing climate change by reducing carbon emissions through policies, sustainable practices, and individual actions like recycling and using public transportation.**Question 3:**1. The benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the passage include improving physical health, reducing the risk of chronic diseases, boosting mood, and increasing productivity.2. Exercise affects mental health by releasing endorphins, improving sleep quality, reducing stress and anxiety, and enhancing cognitive function.In conclusion, the reading comprehension section of the English test for Jiangsu's College Entrance Examination in 2024 requires students to comprehend and analyze informationalpassages on various topics. By understanding the questions and answers provided in this analysis, students can better prepare for the exam and improve their reading comprehensionskills.Practice and review are crucial for success in this section of the exam, so students should dedicate time to studying relevant topics and practicing reading and answering questions to enhance their performance.篇3The 2024 Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination for English is a highly anticipated event for students across the region. The test is known for its challenging questions and comprehensive coverage of English proficiency skills. In this article, we will provide a detailed analysis of the exam questions and answers to help students better prepare for the upcoming test.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1:Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, why did the author start gardening?3. What can be inferred about the author's attitude towards gardening?Answers:1. The main idea of the passage is the benefits of gardening for mental health and well-being.2. The author started gardening as a way to cope with stress and anxiety.3. The author has a positive attitude towards gardening and believes it has a calming effect on the mind.Passage 2:Questions:1. What is the passage mainly about?2. According to the passage, how did the woman discover her passion for cooking?3. What is the author's opinion on cooking as a hobby?Answers:1. The passage is mainly about how cooking can bring joy and satisfaction to one's life.2. The woman discovered her passion for cooking when she started experimenting with recipes and ingredients.3. The author believes cooking is a creative and fulfilling hobby that can bring people together.Grammar and Vocabulary1. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions:a. I am not interested _____ playing video games.b. She is allergic _____ cats.c. We need to talk _____ our future plans.d. The book is based _____ a true story.2. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentences:a. She ____ (has/have) been studying English for five years.b. They ___ (will/are going to) visit Shanghai next week.c. I _____ (am go/am going) to the library after school.3. Fill in the blanks with the correct word form:a. The weather was _____ (extreme) hot yesterday.b. She is a _____ (success) businesswoman.c. He speaks English _____ (fluent) than I do.Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clip and answer the questions:Questions:1. What is the speaker's favorite type of music?2. Where does the speaker plan to go on vacation?3. What does the speaker recommend for improving listening skills in English?Answers:1. The speaker's favorite type of music is jazz.2. The speaker plans to go to Thailand on vacation.3. The speaker recommends listening to English podcasts and watching movies with subtitles for improving listening skills.Overall, the 2024 Jiangsu Province College Entrance Examination for English is a comprehensive test that covers a wide range of English proficiency skills. By practicing with similar questions and answers, students can better prepare for the examand increase their chances of success. Good luck to all the students taking the test!。

2021年学位英语模拟试卷及解析（一）第1 题【单选题There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 】()means the property of having two levels of structures, such that units of the primary level are composed of elements of the secondary level and each of the two levels has its own principles of organization.A. CreativityB. DualityC. ArbitrarinessD. Displacement正确答案B试题解析Duality(二重性)指语言拥有两层结构的这种特性，底层结构是上层结构的组成成分.且每层都有自身的组合规则。

A为创造性，C为任意性，D为移位性。

第2 题【单选题There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C, and D.Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 】()distinguishes the linguistic competence of the speaker and the actual phenomena or data of linguistics as langue and parole.A. ChomskyB. SaussureC. GilmanD. BrownB试题解析Saussure(索绪尔)将说话者的语言能力和语言的实际现象或语料区分为语言和言语。

江苏省学业‎水平测试英‎语学科模拟试卷（一）本试卷分两‎部分，第一部分语‎言基础知识‎与基本技能‎，满分45分‎；第二部分语‎言综合运用‎，满分55分‎；共计100‎分。

考试时间7‎5分钟。

第一部分：语言基础知‎识与基本技‎能（共4小节，满分45分‎）I．总结规律，从方框内找‎出各小题划‎线部分的音‎标：（共5小题；每小题1分‎，满分5分）A. / /B. / /C. / /D. / /E. / /1. ( ) map have apple‎than2. ( ) those‎fathe‎r w ithi‎n there‎3. ( ) close‎coat drove‎nose4. ( ) boy noise‎ enjoy‎oil5. ( ) throw‎think‎ maths‎three‎II. 交际对话：（共10小题‎；每小题1分‎，满分10分‎）(A)在II栏中‎找出与I栏‎中相对应的‎句子I II6. ( ) Would‎you like anoth‎e r cake? A. Of cours‎e.7. ( ) Could‎you do me a favor‎? B. No thank‎s. I’m‎just‎looki‎n g aroun‎d.8. ( ) What can I do for you? C. It’s‎borin‎g.9. ( ) How do you like the movie‎? D. No, thank‎s.‎I’m‎full.10. ( ) May I take your order‎now? E. Wait a minut‎e. I’m‎waiti‎n g for a frien‎d.(B)从方框中所‎给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项‎中选出可以‎填入空白处‎的最佳选项‎，完成对话。

Jim: 11Tracy‎: I bough‎t this dress‎for my daugh‎t er last week, but 12 , I’d‎like‎to‎chang‎e it for a large‎r one.Jim: Oh, I see. Well, which‎one would‎you like to take?Tracy‎:13Jim: OK. May I have a look at your recei‎p t?Tracy‎: Oh, my god! 14Jim: I’m‎sorry‎.I‎can’t‎chang‎e it for you witho‎u t the recei‎p t.Tracy‎:OK…I‎will‎come‎tomor‎r ow with the recei‎p t.III . 图文理解。

2023年江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2023年江苏学位英语考试真题及答案2023年江苏学位英语考试真题答案阅读理解一（2023年题）Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the local people of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the local people become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance(推动) the well-being (health and happiness) of local people.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This m eans that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a lot of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. 91.If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost译文：假如没有适当的规划，旅游可能会浮现问题。

江苏自考英语模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. It has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way we learn and work. Online education platforms have been booming, providing a wide range of courses for people to choose from. This has made education more accessible to a broader audience.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of technology in education.B) The impact of the Internet on our lives.C) The rise of online education platforms.D) The benefits of online learning.2. According to the passage, what has the Internet changed?A) The way we communicate.B) The way we learn.C) The way we work.D) All of the above.B篇Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. However, some argue that luck plays a significant role in achieving success. While it is true that hard work is essential, there are instances where luck can provide the necessary boost. Nevertheless, relying solely on luck is not a strategy for long-term success.3. What does the passage mainly discuss?A) The role of hard work in success.B) The importance of determination.C) The significance of luck in achieving success.D) The combination of hard work and luck.4. What is the author's view on relying on luck for success?A) It is a viable strategy.B) It is not a reliable approach.C) It can lead to short-term success.D) It is the key to success.二、完形填空（共15分，每题3分）The story of Thomas Edison is well-known. He was a man who did not let failure deter him from his goals. Despite facing numerous setbacks, Edison continued to experiment and innovate. His famous quote, "I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work," reflects his perseverance and positive attitude towards failure.5. What can we learn about Thomas Edison from the passage?A) He was easily discouraged by failure.B) He was a person who gave up easily.C) He was persistent in the face of adversity.D) He was someone who avoided taking risks.6. What does Edison's quote imply about his approach to failure?A) He viewed failure as a complete waste of time.B) He considered failure as a necessary part of the process.C) He thought that failure was a sign to quit.D) He believed that failure was the opposite of success.7. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The story of Thomas Edison's life.B) The importance of perseverance in achieving goals.C) The role of innovation in success.D) The significance of taking risks.三、词汇与语法（共25分，每题5分）Choose the best answer to complete the sentences.8. The company has decided to ________ its employees to work from home due to the pandemic.A) compelB) permitC) refuseD) prohibit9. She is one of the most ________ students in her class, always ready to help others.A) considerateB) considerableC) consideredD) consideration10. The project was a success, ________ the team's hard work and dedication.A) owing toB) in spite ofC) because ofD) regardless of四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）11. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

2023年江苏省学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Jiangsu Province Academic English Test QuestionsPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question or complete the statement as requested.Passage 1Isaac Newton, one of the most famous physicists in history, conducted multiple experiments to study the properties of light. He conducted his most famous experiment, the dual slit experiment, as a way of understanding the nature of light. This experiment helped to establish the wave theory of light and laid the foundation for the field of optics.1. According to the passage, what experiment did Isaac Newton conduct to study the properties of light?A. The theory of relativity experimentB. The dual slit experimentC. The gravity experimentD. The magnetism experiment2. What did the dual slit experiment help to establish?A. The particle theory of lightB. The wave theory of lightC. The theory of relativityD. The quantum theory of lightPassage 2Climate change is a pressing issue for our planet, and many scientists and researchers are working to find solutions to combat it. One proposed solution is to switch to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower. By reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, we can reduce carbon emissions and slow down the rate of global warming.3. What is a proposed solution to combat climate change?A. Increasing the use of fossil fuelsB. Switching to renewable energy sourcesC. Cutting down trees to reduce carbon emissionsD. Ignoring the problem of climate change4. How can switching to renewable energy sources help combat climate change?A. By increasing carbon emissionsB. By reducing carbon emissionsC. By causing more global warmingD. By contributing to the problem of climate changePart II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are fifteen incomplete statements in this part, each followed by four options marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement.5. The new shopping mall is much larger than the ________ one.A. oldB. oldestC. olderD. oldest6. Maya Angelou was an influential ________, poet, and civil rights activist.A. actorB. actressC. authorD. athlete7. I need to ________for my exam tomorrow, so I can't go out tonight.A. learnedB. learnedC. to learnD. learn8. The book was so ________ that I read it in one sitting.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests9. I have been ________ in photography since I was a child.A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. interests10. Success in life often depends on having a strong ________ and not giving up easily.A. persistenceB. persistencyC. persistentD. persistentlyPart III: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Education in Modern Society." Your essay should be around 300 words and cover the following points:- The role of education in personal development- The impact of education on society- The benefits of a well-educated population- Your own perspective on the importance of educationRemember to use clear and cohesive arguments in your essay.This concludes the 2023 Jiangsu Province Academic English Test. Thank you for participating and good luck!篇22023 Jiangsu Province College English Test (CET) Test PaperPart I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.The average person might assume the famous sanctuary of Abu Simbel in Egypt has always been in the same location. But in 1960, a major project was undertaken to move the entire temple complex to higher ground when it was threatened by rising water levels caused by the construction of the Aswan High Dam.1. How did the rising water levels threaten the sanctuary of Abu Simbel?A. By causing flooding in the surrounding area.B. By destroying the temple complex.C. By contaminating the nearby Nile River.D. By increasing the humidity levels in the region.2. Why was the Aswan High Dam constructed?A. To increase agricultural production.B. To control flooding in the region.C. To generate hydroelectric power.D. To provide clean drinking water.3. What was the main goal of moving the sanctuary of Abu Simbel to higher ground?A. To increase tourism to the region.B. To improve the structural stability of the complex.C. To protect the temple from future flooding.D. To provide better access for researchers.4. What year was the project to move the temple complex completed?A. 1950B. 1960C. 1970D. 19805. Which of the following best describes the sanctuary of Abu Simbel?A. A famous Egyptian port city.B. A temple complex dedicated to the sun god Ra.C. A UNESCO World Heritage Site.D. An important trade route in ancient times.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Over the past few decades, the world has seen a rapid increase in the number of people choosing to live alone. This trend, known as solo living, is reshaping societies and changing the way individuals interact with one another.6. What is solo living?A. Living independently without roommates.B. Living in a rural or remote area.C. Living with extended family members.D. Living in a shared community.7. Which of the following is a consequence of solo living?A. Increased social interaction.B. Decreased sense of autonomy.C. Greater demand for housing.D. Decreased feelings of loneliness.8. According to the passage, what impact has solo living had on societies?A. It has led to increased social cohesion.B. It has caused a decline in traditional family structures.C. It has increased the number of multi-generational households.D. It has had no effect on social interactions.9. Why do some people choose to live alone?A. Because they prefer solitude.B. Because they cannot afford housing.C. Because they have difficulties interacting with others.D. Because they enjoy the independence and freedom it provides.10. How has solo living changed the way individuals interact with one another?A. It has led to increased social isolation.B. It has encouraged more face-to-face interactions.C. It has promoted a sense of community among neighbors.D. It has led to a decrease in the number of friendships.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark your choice on the answer sheet.11. The committee ______________ the decision until the next meeting.A. delayB. is delayingC. will delayD. has delayed12. She doesn't mind ____________ a little extra work if it means she can get a promotion.A. to doB. doingC. doesD. do13. In many cultures, it is customary for people to____________ gifts to show appreciation.A. exchangingB. being exchangedC. exchangeD. have exchanged14. If you don't know the meaning of a word, you can look it ____________ in the dictionary.A. upB. forC. outD. on15. The company's profits have ____________ significantly over the past year.A. arisenB. increasedC. enlargedD. advanced16. Lisa was accepted to her dream university, ____________ was a great achievement for her.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who17. The building was evacuated ____________ the fire alarm went off.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. while18. The meeting won't take place ____________ everyone has arrived.A. unlessB. untilC. sinceD. while19. The team members ____________ to the project's success were recognized at the award ceremony.A. contributeB. they contributedC. who contributedD. contributing20. The company ____________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. implementsB. is implementingC. was implementingD. will implementPart III Cloze Test (15 points)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word that best fits the context and mark your choice on the answer sheet.In recent years, the use of technology in education has (21) ____________ significantly. From online courses to interactive learning platforms, students have access to a wide range of tools that can enhance their (22) ____________ experience. However, while technology can be a powerful (23) ____________ for learning, it also comes with its own set of challenges.One of the key (24) ____________ of using technology in education is the potential for distraction. With the constant (25) ____________ of notifications and messages on smartphones and other devices, students may find it difficult to focus on their studies. Additionally, the internet can be a (26) ____________ of both useful information and misinformation, making it importantfor students to develop critical thinking skills to (27) ____________ fact from fiction.Another challenge of using technology in education is the (28) ____________ of access. While many students have access to computers and the internet, there are still (29) ____________ who do not have reliable internet connections or devices. This can create a (30) ____________ in learning opportunities, as students without access to technology may be at a disadvantage compared to their peers.Despite these challenges, technology has the potential to (31) ____________ the way we teach and learn. By integrating technology into the classroom, educators can create more (32) ____________ and engaging learning experiences for students. Additionally, technology can help (33) ____________ barriers to education by making learning more accessible to students from diverse backgrounds.As technology continues to (34) ____________ at a rapid pace, it is important for educators to stay (35) ____________ about new tools and trends in order to effectively integrate technology into their teaching practices.Part IV Writing (25 points)Directions: Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic.The Impact of Social Media on SocietyWith the rise of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram, the way people communicate and interact with one another has dramatically changed. In your essay, discuss the positive and negative impacts of social media on society. Provide examples to support your argument and explain how individuals can navigate the challenges of using social media in a responsible manner.Overall, the 2023 Jiangsu Province College English Test (CET) provides students with a comprehensive assessment of their reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. By successfully completing this test, students can demonstrate their proficiency in the English language and enhance their academic and professional opportunities. Good luck to alltest-takers!篇32023 Jiangsu Provincial Degree English ExamPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) She’s too busy.B) She’s feeling unwell.C) She has an appointment.D) She’s going out.2. A) The man is better at answering assignment questions.B) The woman is not sure about his textbook.C) The man and woman are discussing a course project.D) The woman should read the textbook for an answer.3. A) There’s a train at eleven-fifteen.B) The woman can use the first train.C) The man is taking a plane.D) The man thinks the train is late.4. A) The woman wants to go to London.B) The woman wants to renew her passport.C) The man can’t go with the w oman.D) The woman should have her passport renewed.5. A) 12:30.B) 1:00.C) 1:30.D) 2:00.6. A) Buy a ticket.B) Rent a car.C) Catch a taxi.D) Take a bus.7. A) The pictures of New York are interesting.B) The man is interested in visiting New York.C) The temperature in New York is very low.D) The man should visit New York downtown.8. A) She has brought some food with her.B) John’s friend has arrived.C) She knows John well.D) She doesn’t want to have breakfast now.9. A) The woman should go to another restaurant.B) The restaurant is closed.C) The woman should cancel the reservation.D) The service at the restaurant is excellent.10. A) Borrow some money.B) Lend some money.C) Open a bank account.D) Get some coins.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One11. A) Training in everyday communication.B) How to handle a certain system.C) Communicating with clients.D) Communication in a specific job situation.12. A) It’s mainly about communicating with colleagues.B) It focuses on customer service.C) It involves professional communication.D) It’s about written communication only.13. A) How to communicate with seniors.B) Writing skills needed in almost all jobs.C) Communication skills necessary in the workplace.D) What to include in an email.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Becoming a member.B) Taking part in elections.C) Leading a party.D) Casting a vote.15. A) It was set up a long time ago.B) They were established quite recently.C) It was started by Allinon Allati.D) He has no information about them.16. A) A constellation.B) A religious reformer.C) A political party.D) A local election.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) They realized that people should have the same dreams.B) They decided that the dreaming was a part of the brain.C) They hoped someday to understand every part of dreaming.D) They analyzed others’ recorded dreams to better understand.18. A) Her broken heart could be cured by her friend.B) Her tragic love should be kept secret from everyone.C) Her friend helped her in keeping the love in her dream.D) She was given a new love after forgetting the old one.19. A) Dreams may help strengthen memory.B) The active brain during dreaming may benefit a person.C) The brain’s energy is increased during dre ams.D) Dreams may help solve problems.20. A) They were interested in the memories caused by dreams.B) They didn’t understand that everything was complicated.C) They found people remember their dreams every night.D) They realized dreaming is a little bit of a mystery.Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the Centre.Conversation One21. A) To discuss their English exam.B) To chat about their schoolwork.C) To talk about job applications.D) To meet for the first time.22. A) I haven’t heard.B) I’m pretty sure.C) I don’t know.D) I couldn’t say.23. A) They will go shopping.B) They are going to prepare for the trip.C) They don’t know where they will go.D) They are heading to the train station. Conversation two24. A) She is very busy.B) She has a meeting.C) She will be taking a test.D) She will sleep in.25. A) Picking up batteries.B) Buying food.C) Shopping for clothes.D) Getting electrical equipment.26. A) It’s not a big project.B) She knows the project.C) The project has urgent deadlines.D) It’s a project about cooking.27. A) Busy.B) Upset.C) Afraid.D) Excited.28. A) 15 hours or so.B) A few days.C) A week.D) A month.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Questions 29 to 34 are based on the following passage.Breathing WallsImagine having walls in your house that look like any regular wall, but are capable of changing color, heating and cooling houses, and even lighting up in response to the environment. This is not something out of a science fiction novel–it's reality. “Given the cost of other things in a house, the cost of improving the walls is relatively small but the impact is big,”says Fernando Branco, a professor in the university's Department of Architecture.In Branco's lab, one room is used for large-scale experiments on how to make buildings more efficient and comfortable, bothto live and to work in. The most innovative project in the lab is the WALLS (Wireless Sensor Network for Adaptive Lighting and control of Shades) project. The walls are made up of layers of painted steel which, despite being painted, allow radio waves to pass through the walls also. Chip-sized sensors are placed at different points to collect data on things like temperature and noise levels, and pass it wirelessly to a computer. The data is then translated into actions, such as turning up the heat or making a wall transparent. "I believe that future buildings will be perceptive," says Branco.Builders say the digital walls' energy saving potential will appeal cities wishing to use less power, stores wanting to cut down on their heating costs, and flights-observing homeowners. Walls will be able to adjust color, allowing them to fit in with a surrounding landscape, an example being the wall's ability to greet visitors by lighting up when they ring the doorbell. “The idea is to create surfaces that can interact, sense and respond,” says Branco.29. Fernando Branco believes improving walls in homes is a project that[A] costs little but achieves a lot.[B] requires a lot of money but has a little impact.[C] has large-scale experiments.[D] is essential for every home.30. What do we learn about the WALLS project?[A] Walls can change their shape.[B] Painted steel walls allow light to pass through.[C] Chip-sized sensors are attached only to the outer walls.[D] Sensors are used to collect data and control the walls.31. According to Branco, buildings in the future[A] are able to make decisions.[B] may respond to changes in the environment.[C] cannot make themselves comfortable.[D] need no human control.32. The energy saving potential of digital walls is particularly appealing to[A] big power companies.[B] tech stores.[C] homeowners.[D] city planners.33. How might a wall greet a visitor in the future?[A] By broadcasting a welcome message.[B] By telling the visitor to leave.[C] By lighting up when visitors approach.[D] By making the doorbell ring with music.34. What does Branco hope to achieve through the digital walls?[A] Walls that respond to commands.[B] Surfaces that can interact with the surrounding environment.[C] Surfaces that do not need to be controlled by people.[D] Walls that do not require any maintenance.Questions 35 to 46 are based on the following passage.A “new” kind of large-scale family unit has been identified at Duke University—not a book club group, but a group of students and their parents who live close together in the same town. According to researchers, the existence of thesetown-dwelling families’ comes as a surprise to most–but to theuniversity, it is now well established that students and their families share many dimensions of life while remaining in close proximity.While predictably mother and father have a definite effect on the student’s academic performance, the extent of the effect of parents, the number of years lived together as a family and the changing number of people living in a household are the most significant factors, researchers have found.The 566 students and their parents involved in the study ranged from first-year students to seniors within the university. The study found that the growing sense of the family’s effect on academics was linked to the increased number of years living together and the growing distance between the student’s residence and the university. The mother and father's level of education and their placements at the university, too, were added to the sense of family influence.The study predicts that the change in where a student resides will have an effect on their academic performance. Increasingly social media, entertainment companies, and even parents continue to offer direct instruction and advice along with the presence of a shared space between the student and parents in university towns, the study found.【参考译文】城镇住宿的家庭之所以能够为大学所接受，除了母亲和父亲对学生成绩的明显影响外，家庭作用的程度、家庭共同生活的年限和家庭成员人数的变化是研究人员发现的最重要因素。

2023年江苏省普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟一英语第一部分单项选择题(共两节，满分70分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题，每小2分，满分30分)George Daniels lives in London. He is a watchmaker. His work continues the tradition of the English watchmakers of the 18th and 19th centuries. Today this tradition is almost dead. Daniels is the only man in the world who designs his own watches makes all the pars himself and then puts them together.A Daniels watch is the product of his hands alone. One of his watches which is now in an American museum took 3500 hours to complete. He usually makes one watch a year. Each one is inscribed (刻) with “Daniels London” and costs about $10,000. Of course these are not ordinary watches—they are very beautiful and will last three centuries.George Daniels has always been attracted by clocks and watches. When he was five he used to take his father’s clock apart and put it back together again. At school he used to repair his teachers watches.He is now internationally famous and many people would like him to make watches for them. But most of them will be disappointed. He chooses his customers very carefully indeed. It must be someone who understands the subject,” he says “not someone who will leave the watch in the drawer and only show it to dinner quests.”1．Who is George Daniels?A．One of the few who repaired watches in the old days.B．The only man who collects old watches in the world.C．One of the few remaining watch designers in the world.D．The only man who designs and makes watches by himself.2．How long can a Daniels watch keep working?A．10,000 hours. B．300 years.C．200 years. D．3,500 hours.3．Which of the following shows Daniels’ early interest in watches?A．He played with his father’s clock.B．He taught people how to repair watches.C．He made a watch for an American museum.D．He made beautiful and long-lasting watches.4．George Daniels makes watches for those who _________.A．can afford his watches B．may want to show them to others C．appreciate his watches D．enjoy his watch-making process5．What do we know about Daniels watches?A．Only a few people like them.B．They are kept in a museum.C．Only a few people can get them.D．They have a history of over 200 years.A few years ago, I realized that I had a fear of heights. Sometimes I would feel uncomfortable if I looked down from somewhere high and the higher I got, the worse I felt. However, there were some things that made me nervous when I looked up at them—such as drop towers.About a month ago, my family and I went on a trip to Marineland—an amusement park with a sea animal theme. One of Marineland's attractions is a huge drop tower called the "Sky Screamer". My dad wanted to ride it, and he wanted to take me with him. He kept nagging me, and I finally gave in, because I wanted to face my fears.Going up was terrible. I got stomachaches from just looking at the tower. When we reached the tower, we lined up and got seated on the ride. When it reached a few feet off the ground, it stopped for a moment, before sending us straight to the top at great speed. I squeezed my eyes shut and I held the handlebar as tightly as I could. A few seconds later my heart was in my mouth and I was screaming my lungs out. At the top, I opened my eyes and looked forward, not down.I tried to prepare myself for the way down, but it didn't really help. There I was, with my eyes squeezed shut, holding the handlebar and again, screaming at the top of my voice. In fact, it was even worse than going up! But when I got to the bottom, I felt relieved. I thanked my dad for forcing me to go on the ride, and I was pleased I had faced my fears.So, was the "Sky Screamer" scary? Well, maybe just a little bit.6．Which of the following wasn't the writer afraid of?A．Riding a lift to a higher place. B．Looking down from a height.C．Looking up at drop towers. D．Going to an amusement park.7．What made the writer finally decide to ride the "Sky Screamer"?A．Her father's encouraging words. B．Her interest in the ride.C．Her desire to face her fears. D．Her father's nagging.8．What did the writer do during the ride?A．She kept looking down. B．She kept holding the handlebar.C．She was too frightened to scream. D．She squeezed her father's hand tightly. 9．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer volunteered to take the ride because she wanted to face her fears.B．The writer's father forced her to ride with him in order to help her with her fears.C．The ride was less scary on the way down.D．The ride offered the writer a chance to face and conquer her fears.10．What is the passage mainly about?A．A trip to Marineland. B．Facing a fear.C．A ride to the top of the "Sky Screamer". D．A joyful ride on the "Sky Screamer".That the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a ￡20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success.The tower,which was on the edge of collapse,has been straightened by 18 inches,returning it to its 1838 position.“It has straightened a little bit more than we expected,but very little helps,”said Prof.John Burland,the only British member of the rescue committee.“The tower is still very slightly moving towards being upright.”The tower,which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173,was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears.The 183-foot tower was nearly 15 feet off vertical and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain(作用力).Prof.Burland said it could have collapsed “at any moment”.However,it took nine years of quarrelling before any work was done.The last attempt at straightening the tower was carriedout.Concrete(混凝土) was poured into the foundations,but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil.The straightening work involved digging out around 70 tonnes of earth from the northern side of the tower,causing it to sink on that side.Before the digging started,the tower was fixed with steel ropes and 600 tonnes of lead weights.However,halfway through the project,concerns at the ugliness of the lead weights led to their removal and the tower leaned greatly.The weights were hurriedly reattached.One night,the tower moved mo re than it had averaged in an entire year.The tower’s stonework has also been restored.The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989,killing four people.Experts suddenly realized that the tower at Pisa,which was similarly built and on the same sort of earth,could do the same.11．What would be the best title for the passage?A．The Building of the Leaning Tower of PisaB．Saving the Leaning Tower of PisaC．The Collapse of the Leaning Tower of PisaD．The History of the Leaning Tower of Pisa12．According to the passage,the Leaning Tower of Pisa .A．closed for the straightening work in 1990B．began to lean more than 800 years agoC．has a history of more than 1,000 yearsD．has become vertical13．What drove the Italian government to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A．The development of new technology. B．The advice of Prof.John Burland.C．The expectation of the rescue committee. D．The collapse of a tower in Pavia. 14．What most probably played the most important part in straightening the tower?A．The lead weights fixed to the tower.B．Restoring the stonework.C．Pouring concrete into the foundations.D．Digging earth from the southern side of the tower.15．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The position of the tower has been restored to what it was 182 years ago.B．Hundreds of years of strain has weakened the tower’s structure.C．The tower doesn’t lean any more after the straightening work finished.D．People spent nine years in discussing about the straightening work.第二节完形填空(共20小，每小题2分，满分40分)I was born near Ne w Your City. My parents loved music. They weren’t rich but there was always _____16_____ in our home: jazz, folk and pop music.By the time I was 12, I _____17_____ the words of hundreds of songs. I used to_____18_____ in front of my bedroom mirror and pretend that I was _____19_____ the guitar. One day, my father _____20_____, seeing me and laughing. I felt _____21_____. A few weeks later, however, father came home with a large parcel under his arm. “It’s _____22_____ you, Tommy.” he said. “It’s special _____23_____ for your 13th birthday.” That was my first electric guitar. I took it _____24_____ out of the parcel, with a big smile on my ______25______.By the time I was 15, I left school and started ______26______ in night clubs because I could hear lots of different bands there. Later, I ______27______ a job at a dance club and worked for two years. I was then writing my own songs. ______28______, no one was paying any attention. One night, I gave a tape of ______29______ songs to the man in charge of the music. He ______30______ it and started playing it. After a while, people started to ask him to play my ______31______. Then, a recording company offered me a contract (合同) to ______32______ an album (唱片). ______33______, one of the songs, “Turning Me On”, became______34______ in China, Japan and Singapore.I don’t know why but I became a ______35______ in Southeast Asia.16．A．music B．paper C．food 17．A．discussed B．mailed C．knew18．A．jump B．stand C．run19．A．playing B．buying C．selling20．A．ran away B．came in C．set off21．A．embarrassed B．hungry C．tired22．A．behind B．with C．for23．A．map B．gift C．book24．A．slowly B．angrily C．sadly25．A．mouth B．head C．face26．A．sleeping B．working C．climbing27．A．got B．missed C．refused 28．A．Besides B．Instead C．However29．A．her B．your C．my30．A．liked B．lost C．forgot31．A．cards B．songs C．games32．A．borrow B．record C．return 33．A．Personally B．Generally C．Luckily 34．A．popular B．easy C．boring35．A．doctor B．star C．worker第二部分非选择题（共2节，满分 30 分)第一节语法填空（共 10题，每小1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

江苏专升本学士学位英语考试真题Jiangsu Bachelor's Degree English Exam QuestionsPart I Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Passage 1:Among the hardest things some people have to learn is what they really like to do and what they seem to be cut out for. As a result, a number of people spend a good part of their lives working at jobs they don't like. But there is no mystery behind this. Most of us grow up being told by our parents that we should learn a well-paying trade so we can be sure of making a decent living. No one tells us that we should be sure we like the work or that it is the kind of work we are cut out for.1. Among the hardest things some people have to learn is ______________.A. what their parents likeB. what they really like to doC. what they seem to be cut out forD. what makes a well-paying trade2. No one tells us that we should be sure we like the work or that_______________.A. it is the kind of work we are cut out forB. we should learn a well-paying tradeC. we can be sure of making a decent livingD. we'll never find a job we like....Passage 2:The ancient Greeks believed that happiness was the goal of life, and that health of body as well as healthy relations with other people were necessary for the attainment of happiness. The Greeks conceived of a well-rounded education that was to prepare a man to take an active part in civic life and to be capable of recognizing, gathering and appreciating beauty in many forms. Nowadays education is thought to be necessary forthe attainment of productive employment and a high standard of living where happiness can best be found.1. According to the passage, the goal of lifeis______________________.A. the attainment of happinessB. the making of a lot of moneyC. the pursuit of a healthy bodyD. the accumulation of knowledge2. The Greeks envisioned an educational system that prepared people to_________.A. gather and appreciate beauty in many formsB. work in high-paying jobsC. participate in athletic contestsD. take part in civic affairs....Passage 3:The Harvard exams results show that students believe attending classes is still essential to their success at college. Arecent Harvard Educational Review article concluded that the amount of time spent in class with the professor, discussing and debating ideas, remains one of the most important indicators of student success at Harvard. “In a digital age, students said they turn increasingly to online sources to find out what they need to know about their classes, but the three-hour classroom experience still has its place,” wrote David J. Malan.1. According to the Harvard Educational Review article, time spent discussing and debating ideas in class is ___________________.A. unnecessaryB. not importantC. one of the most important indicators of student successD. a waste of time2. The article concludes that in the digital agestudents______________.A. no longer attend classesB. rely solely on online sources for informationC. still turn to online sources for informationD. need help with their researchReading Comprehension Questions:1. What do most people spend a good part of their lives doing according to passage 1?A. CookingB. Working at jobs they likeC. Working at jobs they don't likeD. Traveling2. According to passage 2, what is thought to be necessary for the attainment of productive employment and a high standard of living where happiness can best be found?A. EducationB. MoneyC. Social mediaD. Athletics...Part II Vocabulary and Grammar (30%)Directions: In this part there are ten sentences. Each sentence has one underlined word or phrase. Choose the oneword or phrase that needs to be changed for the sentence to be correct.1. I study biology in Jiangsu University.A. studyB. biologyC. inD. University2. The weather in southern China are very hot in the summer.A. TheB. areC. veryD. in....Part III Writing (30%)Directions: You are required to write a composition on the title: The Importance of Education in Today's Society. You should write at least 200 words.In today's society, the importance of education cannot be overstated. Education is the key to success, and it is crucial for personal growth, individual development, and societal progress. Through education, individuals acquire knowledge, skills, and values that enable them to navigate the complexities of the modern world. Education empowers individuals to think critically, make informed decisions, and contribute meaningfully to their communities.Moreover, education plays a vital role in promoting social equality and economic prosperity. It provides individuals with opportunities for advancement and upward mobility, regardless of their background or circumstances. Education fosters innovation, creativity, and entrepreneurship, driving economic growth and technological advancement. By investing in education, societies can create a more equitable and sustainable future for all members.In conclusion, education is the foundation of a prosperous and inclusive society. It is a fundamental human right that must be accessible to all individuals, regardless of their age, gender, ethnicity, or socioeconomic status. As we continue to navigate the challenges of the 21st century, it is imperative that weprioritize education as a means to build a better world for future generations.Overall, the Jiangsu Bachelor's Degree English Exam is designed to evaluate students' reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. It aims to assess their proficiency in English and their ability to communicate effectively in an academic setting. By testing students on a range of topics and skills, the exam seeks to prepare them for success in their academic and professional pursuits.。

2024江苏成教英语学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Jiangsu Continuing Education English Degree Examination - English Test QuestionsPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Read the following passages and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:During college, students have many different kinds of experiences. Some students choose to study abroad while others prefer to stay closer to home. Studying abroad can be a great way to experience a new culture, meet new people, and improve language skills. However, studying abroad can also be challenging as students have to adapt to a new environment and face homesickness.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Studying abroad is the best option for all college students.B. College students should never study abroad.C. Studying abroad has both benefits and challenges.D. Studying abroad is not a good way to meet new people.2. According to the passage, why is studying abroad challenging?A. Students do not get to experience a new culture.B. Students do not have to adapt to a new environment.C. Students do not face homesickness.D. Students cannot improve their language skills.Passage 2:Technology has changed the way we communicate with each other. Many people now use social media platforms to stay in touch with friends and family. However, some experts argue that this can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a lack of genuine relationships.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of using social media to communicate.B. The negative effects of using social media to communicate.C. The importance of face-to-face interactions.D. The history of communication technology.4. According to the passage, what is a potential downside of relying on social media for communication?A. Increased face-to-face interactions.B. A decrease in genuine relationships.C. Improved communication skills.D. Greater social connectedness.Part II: Writing (60 points)Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of approximately 300 words.1. Describe a memorable experience you had while studying English. How did it impact your language learning journey?2. Discuss the role of technology in language learning. What are the benefits and challenges of using technology to improve language skills?3. Do you think studying abroad is necessary for language proficiency? Why or why not?Remember to support your arguments with examples and explanations.Best of luck on your exam!篇22024 Jiangsu Adult Education English Degree English Exam QuestionsPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She thinks the man is a great dancer.B. She agrees to go dancing with the man.C. She would rather stay home and watch TV.D. She prefers eating dinner than going dancing.2. A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:15.D. At 9:30.Section B: PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. The passages will be read twice. After you hear a passage, you must complete the questions. You will hear the questions only once. Choose the best answer to each question.3. A. 120.B. 150.C. 75.D. 100.4. A. They are high in calories.B. They can cause headaches.C. They can lead to tooth decay.D. They may affect the memory.Part II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Multiple Choice QuestionsDirections: In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. Answer the questions according to what is stated or implied in the passages.Passage 1Are you a coffee lover who needs a caffeine fix to start your day? If so, you're not alone. Millions of people around the world rely on their daily coffee to wake them up and keep them going. But is all that caffeine really good for you?5. According to the passage, why do many people need coffee in the morning?A. To relax.B. To stay awake.C. To improve their memory.D. To have a good taste.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of coffee.B. The harmful effects of coffee.C. The origin of coffee.D. The different types of coffee.Passage 2Many people believe that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It provides the body with the necessary fuel to start the day off right. However, some individuals prefer to skip breakfast for various reasons.7. Why do some people choose to skip breakfast?A. They are not hungry in the morning.B. They want to lose weight.C. They don't have enough time.D. They don't like breakfast foods.8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Breakfast is essential for a healthy lifestyle.B. Skipping breakfast can lead to weight gain.C. People should eat breakfast to maintain energy levels.D. Breakfast foods are not appealing to everyone.Section B: True or False StatementsDirections: In this section, you will read several statements that are either true or false. Read the passages carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false.Passage 3As the world becomes increasingly globalized, proficiency in English has become a valuable skill. Many companies require their employees to be fluent in English to communicate effectively with customers and colleagues from around the world.9. Proficiency in English is not important in today's globalized world.A. TrueB. False10. Many companies expect their employees to speak English well.A. TrueB. FalseSection C: Fill in the BlanksDirections: In this section, you will read a passage with blanks. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best completes the passage.Passage 4Computers have become an essential part of our lives. They are used for various purposes such as communication, research, entertainment, and work. With the advancement of technology, computers have (11) ___________ our daily activities easier and more convenient.Part III: Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Lifelong Learning". You should write at least 150 words on the answer sheet.Good luck on your exam!篇32024 Jiangsu Adult Higher Education English Degree ExaminationPart I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A Conversations (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She prefers to take the subway.B. She doesn't know how to get there.C. She will drive her friend to the airport.D. She will not be able to drive her friend to the airport.2. A. It was rewarding.B. There were too many participants.C. He didn't enjoy it very much.D. He was not lucky in the game.3. A. The woman has trouble sleeping.B. The man is worried about the woman.C. The man advised the woman to see a doctor.D. The woman is looking for someone to help her.4. A. She will not take the final exam.B. She will take the last exam of the semester soon.C. She will sign up for the final examination.D. She needs more time to study for the final exam.5. A. The man has an appointment this afternoon.B. They have already met today.C. The woman missed their appointment this morning.D. The man will call the woman tomorrow.Section B Mini-talks (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short mini-talks. At the end of each mini-talk, a question will be asked about what was said. The mini-talks and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a mini-talk and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.6. A. The man is richer than the woman.B. The woman is wealthier than the man.C. The man wants to sell the car.D. The woman wants to buy a car.7. A. To meet an overseas friend.B. For business.C. For sightseeing.D. To attend a wedding.8. A. They may not be able to go to the exhibition.B. They need to buy tickets beforehand.C. They are not interested in the exhibition.D. They have already bought the tickets.9. A. The woman has been to France.B. The man is going on a business trip to France.C. They will go on a trip to France together.D. The woman wants to go to France next year.10. A. Talking on the phone while driving.B. Sending messages while walking.C. Listening to music while biking.D. Texting while driving a car.11. A. The man dislikes spicy food.B. The man doesn't like Chinese food.C. The man enjoys Chinese hot pot.D. The man prefers Western cuisine.12. A. She missed the presentation.B. She got lost on her way to the presentation.C. She enjoyed the presentation.D. She will attend the presentation.13. A. To greet a colleague.B. To book a resort.C. To arrange a meeting.D. To invite a guest.14. A. They will go to the embassy.B. They will watch a movie.C. They will have dinner.D. They will visit a museum.15. A. They will have a farewell dinner.B. They will not go to the party.C. The woman will attend the party alone.D. They will go to the party together.Section C Passages (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.PassageOne16. A. A singer.B. A teacher.C. A banker.D. A doctor.17. A. An office.B. Her old job.C. A fashion show.D. Her singing career.18. A. The man.B. Her mother.C. The woman.D. Her friends.Passage Two19. A. He is a taxi driver.B. He is a professor.C. He is a surgeon.D. He is a police officer.20. A. He saved a drowning swimmer.B. He rescued a child from a burning car.C. He stopped a group of bank robbers.D. He helped a lost tourist find their way.21. A. He refused to take any reward.B. He received a medal from the president.C. He was given a large cash prize.D. He was promoted in his job.Passage Three22. A. Going to see a movie.B. Having a meal.C. Going to a concert.D. Shopping for clothes.23. A. They wanted to escape the crowd.B. It was too late to watch a movie.C. They were hungry.D. They didn't like the movie.24. A. The museum was closing.B. The concert was sold out.C. The restaurant was full.D. The shops were closing down.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points) Section A (10 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below, and you are to choose the one that best fits the context. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.One of the greatest pleasures of visiting a foreign city is wandering ____25____ its markets. In some countries, markets are very formal, offering an array of goods ____26____ in fairly organized stalls. The _____27____ ones are those that are less organized and have an exciting air of uncertainty. In Ghana, for example, the traditional markets can be ____28____ overwhelming with their constant hustle and bustle, but this is where one can find the most intriguing goods, from colorful fabrics to handmade crafts. In India, markets not only sell goods but are places where people come together to socialize and share news. The smells of cooking and incense fill the air, and the constant noise is like ____29____ to a symphony of humanity.25. A. alongB. aroundC. acrossD. within26. A. exceptB. displayedC. incurringD. amend27. A. bestB. vestC. testD. nest28. A. almostB. easilyC. nearlyD. frequently29. A. hearingB. yieldingC. bindingD. fulfilling Section B (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.(1) Renting an apartment can be a great way to have more freedom and space, but it comes with its own set of challenges. Once you've found the perfect apartment, you'll need to sign a lease, which is a legal document saying you agree to live in the apartment for a certain amount of time and pay rent. Always read the lease carefully before signing. Make sure you understand all the terms and conditions.(2) The next step is moving in. This can be a difficult process, but if you organize your move properly, it will go much more smoothly. Use a checklist to make sure you don't forget anything important, and consider hiring a moving company if you have a lot of furniture or heavy items.(3) Once you're settled in, be sure to communicate with your landlord about any issues or repairs that need to be done in the apartment. It's their responsibility to make sure the apartment is in good condition. Finally, make sure to pay your rent on time every month to avoid any issues.(4) Renting an apartment can be a great experience if you're prepared and know what to expect. Enjoy your new space and make the most of it!30. What does a lease agreement do?A. Allows you to live in an apartment for free.B. States that you agree to live in an apartment and pay rent.C. Allows you to move out whenever you want.D. Provides a checklist for moving in.31. How can you make sure your move goes smoothly?A. Hire a moving company.B. Don't use a checklist.C. Move heavy items yourself.D. Ignore any issues in the apartment.32. Whose responsibility is it to make repairs in the apartment?A. The tenant's.B. The landlord's.C. The moving company's.D. The neighbor's.33. What should you do to avoid issues when renting an apartment?A. Pay your rent late.B. Don't communicate with your landlord.C. Read the lease carefully.D. Ignore any problems in the apartment.Section C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Years ago, people used to think that intelligence was a fixed trait, something you were born with and couldn't change. But the latest research suggests that intelligence can actually be developed and improved throughout your life. This idea is known as the growth mindset.People with a growth mindset believe that their abilities and intelligence can be developed through hard work and determination. They see failures as opportunities to learn and grow, rather than as signs of incompetence. This mindset can lead to greater success in all areas of life, from school and work to relationships and personal growth.So how can you develop a growth mindset? One way is to embrace challenges and see them as opportunities to learn.Instead of avoiding difficult tasks, take them on and see them as chances to improve and grow. Another important aspect is to persevere in the face of setbacks. Don't give up when things get tough; instead, see challenges as a chance to learn and try again.By developing a growth mindset, you can unlock your full potential and achieve success in all areas of life. So next time you face a challenge, remember that with hard work and determination, you can overcome it and grow as a person.34. According to the passage, what is the growth mindset?A. The belief that intelligence is fixed and cannot be changed.B. The idea that intelligence cannot be developed.C. The belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through hard work.D. The belief that intelligence is fixed and cannot be improved.35. How do people with a growth mindset view failures?A. As opportunities to learn and grow.B. As signs of incompetence.C. As chances to give up.D. As reasons to avoid challenges.36. What is one way to develop a growth mindset?A. Avoiding challenges.B. Giving up when things get tough.C. Embracing challenges and seeing them as opportunities to learn.D. Ignoring difficulties and setbacks.37. According to the passage, how can developing a growth mindset lead to success?A. By avoiding challenges.B. By persevering in the face of setbacks.C. By giving up easily.D. By seeing failures as signs of incompetence.Section D (10 points)Directions: Read the following text and answer the questions that follow.(1) The Internet has changed the way we live in many ways, but one of the most significant changes has been in the way we communicate. With the rise of social media platforms, we can now connect with people from all over the world instantly and easily.(2) Social media has also changed the way we consume news and information. Instead of waiting for the evening news or the morning newspaper, we can now get news updates in real-time through social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook.(3) However, social media also has its downsides. With the rise of fake news and misinformation, it can be difficult to know what news sources to trust. It's important to fact-check information before sharing it with others.(4) Social media has also been criticized for its impact on mental health. With the rise of social comparison and the constant need for validation from likes and comments, many people feel pressured to present a perfect image of themselves online.(5) Despite its drawbacks, social media can be a valuable tool for connecting with others, sharing information, and building communities. It's important to use social media responsibly and be aware of its potential pitfalls.38. How has social media changed the way we communicate?A. We can only connect with people in our local area.B. We can only communicate through email.C. We can connect with people from around the world instantly.D. We can only communicate in person.39. How has social media changed the way we consume news and information?A. We can only get news updates from newspapers.B. We can only get news updates from the evening news.C. We can now get news updates in real-time through social media.D. We can only get news updates through phone calls.40. What is one downside of social media mentioned in the passage?A. It's a valuable tool for connecting with others.B. It can be difficult to fact-check information.C. It has a positive impact on mental health.D. It doesn't affect mental health.41. According to the passage, why do many people feel pressured on social media?A. Because they don't care about likes and comments.B. Because they don't need validation.C. Because they feel the need for constant validation.D. Because they prefer to present a perfect image of themselves online.Part III Writing (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 60 minutes to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Lifelong Learning". You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in English.1. Definition of lifelong learning2. Importance of lifelong learning3. Ways to achieve lifelong learning4. Personal opinion and conclusionRemember to write clearly and present your explanation cohesively.Good luck with your exam! Remember to manage your time wisely and stay focused throughout each section. Best of luck in your English Degree Examination!。

Part I Dialogue Communication ( 15 % )1、John: Dear Tom, why don' t you come on holiday with us?Tom: __________A.That' s very kind of you. I' d love to.B.How dare you invite me? I won' t go.C.Yeah, thanks anyway.D.Whether I' 11 go or not is not your business, OK?2、Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. CouldI get you some- thing to drink?Guest:__________A.No, don' t trouble, drunk enough.B.No, you couldn' t, I' m not thirsty.C.Yes, please. I' d like some Sprite.D.Yes, you could, I'd like some Coca Cola.3、Waiter: Welcome, sir. May I help you?Customer:__________A.Thank you. I have eaten a lot of food.B.Yes, please. 1'd like a hamburger and a cup of coffee.C.Sorry. I don' t need your help, thank you.D.If you want to help me, I' 11 be glad to accept it,4、Speaker A: Good to see you. You look more fit and better.Speaker B :__________A.Thanks. I had a lot of exercise and drank vegetable juice every day.B.Sorry. I don' t think I am more fit. Actually, I caught a bad cold.C.Yes. I' m much more fit. And you?D.I' m glad to see you too, though I' m not much better that ever before.5、Speaker A: Firstly, allow me to introduce myself. My name is John Brown, manager of the com-pany.Speaker B:__________A.You must be mistaken. I don' t know you at all.B.Hello, Brown! I haven' t seen you for ages.C.How do you do, Mr. Brown? Very happy to see you.D.Hi, John ! Welcome to China.6、Speaker A: Can you come down a little for this watch?Speaker B :__________A.Yes, we would like to do so.B.Sorry, but we go strictly by the price tag.C.No, but you may try again.D.Sure. We' 11 come to the first floor as soon as possible.7、Speaker A: What a surprise[ You changed your hair style.Speaker B : Yes, and another surprise, I' m going to get married next Saturday.Speaker A:__________A.Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.B.Really? Congratulations!C.How about another time? I' 11 be busy then.D.That' s OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.8、W: May I see your driving license(驾照) and vehicle registration card(登记证), please?M: __________A.OK. But I was driving at 60 miles per hour.B.Sorry, please don' t write me a ticket.C.Sure. Did I do anything wrong?D.Yes. But I don' t think I' m a bad driver.9、Speaker A: Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for the final?Speaker B :__________A.Why don' t you go over the textbook before we discuss some questions?B.What course of action do you want me to recommend?C.I think it' s an excellent suggestion, I' 11 try my best.D.The idea is not bad, yet I doubt if that would do my best.10、W: Could you please make up this prescription(药方) for me?M:__________A.No. You need to see a doctor first.B.Yes. You can buy the medicine from the drugstore at the comer.C.Well. It is prescribed clearly in that book.D.Certainly, I' 11 do it for you right away.11、George: You' ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.Mrs. Wang:__________A.Oh, I' m afraid I didn' t cook very well.B.I' m glad you enjoyed it.e again when you are free.D.It' s not necessary for you to say so.12、Mary: Hello, John. How are you feeling now? Somebody said you had been sick.John:__________A.Hello, Mary. They must have had me confused with my brother, George. He has been sick allweek. I have never felt better in my life.B.Hello, Mary. Who' s sick? How can I be sick? I' m as strong as a horse. They must have gone mad.C.Hello, Mary. How are you?D.Hello, Mary. I' m quite happy. My wife has fallen ill. And, how about you?13、M : Can I see a demonstration of this tape recorder?W:__________A.No, I am afraid you can' t.B.Sure. It is very easy to operate.C.All right, sir. Here you go.D.That' s all right. But we can' t break it up.14、W:__________M: I' d like to see a pair of brown shoes.A.What do you want?B.What can I do for you?C.What do you like?D.Do you want to buy something?15、Speaker A: How is everything going with you?Speaker B :__________A.The same to you.B.All the pleasure is mine.C.OK, I guess.D.1' m fine. Thank you.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)16、阅读下文，回答16-30题In sport the sexes are separate. (76) Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called" the weaker sex" ,or, if men want to please them, "the fair sex". But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers.And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women' s bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women' s speeds are always slower than men' s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first" Tarzan" in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl50 years later !This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙)injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problem. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes !16、Women are called "the weaker sex" because__________.A.women do as much work as menB.people think women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together17、Which of the following is true?A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.C.Famous Prime Ministers are women.D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.18、"That at least is what people say. " means people__________.A.say other things tooB.don' t say this muchC.say this but may not think soD.only think this19、What problems does sport have?A.Some women athletes are actually men.B.Some women athletes are given hormone injections.C.Women and men do not mn or swim in the same races.D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.20、In this passage the author implies that__________ .A.women are weaker than men, but fasterB.women are slower than men, but strongerC.men are not always stronger and faster than womenD.men are faster and stronger than women21、阅读下文，回答21-35题Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical rolein serving the community. The fun-damental question, however, is how does the community want or need to be served?In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the govern-ments and the public to ensure that they do not remain "ivory towers （象牙塔）" of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained（强迫）, to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills re-quired for the commercial use. (78) If Aristotle wanted to work in a university/in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, manag-ers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but "man", as the Bible says,“does not live by bread alone. " (79) Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, mu-sic and the arts. Because they can also promote economic growth. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.21、The main idea of the first paragraph is that__________.A.traditional universities do a good job serving the societyB.universities must meet the needs of the societyC.research and teaching are of great importance in universitiesD.universities play an important role in our society22、We can infer from the second paragraph that__________.A.the society is not satisfied with the present college educationB.the governments interfere too much with college educationC.teacher are forced to do what they don' t like to doD.teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses23、The Aristotle example is used to make the point that__________.A.universities in the UK have produced too much good for graduatesB.such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer usefulcation should serve the social needsD.it is advisable for today' s philosophers to know computer science24、According to the passage, literature, music and the arts__________.A.do not contribute to economic growth at allB.are less useful to the society because they do not make direct contribution to economic growthC.are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growthD.should develop only when they are good for economic growth25、The author believes that__________.A.art is useful only when it is made into a money earnerB.the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of today' s societyC.universities should not provide literature or art coursesD.the society needs both technical skills and arts26、阅读下文，回答26-40题Increasingly, over the past ten years, people--especially young people--have become aware of the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed food, is not good for the health. Consequently, there has been a growing interest in natural foods.Foods which do not contain chemical additives（添加剂）and which have not been affected by chemical fertilizers, widely used in farming today.(79) Natural foods, for example, are vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in organic（有机的）matter. In simple terms, this means that the soil has been nourished by unused vegetable matter, which provides it with essential vitamins and minerals. This in itself is a natural process compared with the use of chemicals and fertilizers, the main purpose of which is to increase the amount--but not the quality--of foods grown in commercial farming areas.Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in healthy pastures（牧场）. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: there are farms, for example, where thousands of chickens live crowded together in one building and are fed on food which is little better than rubbish. Chickens kept in this way are not only tasteless as food, they also lay eggs which lack important vitamins.There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from ex-perts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This isactually a non-essential food! Al-though a natural alternative, such as honey, can be used to sweeten food if it is necessary, we can in fact do without it. It is not that sugar is harmful in itself. But it does seem to be addictive: the quantity we use has grown steadily over the last two centuries and in Britain today each person con-sumes an average of 200 pounds a year! Yet all it does is to provide us with energy, in the form of calories. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals and no fiber.(80) It is significant that nowadays fiber is considered to be an important part of a healthy di-et. In white bread, for example, the fiber has been removed. But it is present in unrefined flour and of course in vegetables. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet con-tains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare.26、Hence the emphasis is placed on the eating of whole meal bread and more vegetables by modern ex-perts on "healthy eating".People have become more interested in natural foods because__________.A.they are more health consciousB.they want to taste all kinds of foodsC.natural foods are more delicious than processed foodsD.they want to return to nature27、Soil that is rich in organic matters__________.A.has had chemicals and fertilizers added to itB.contains vegetable matter that has not been consumedC.has been nourished by fertilizersD.already contains large quantities of vitamins and minerals28、Chickens raised in poultry farms are all of the following EXCEPTthat__________.A.they are fed on food which is little better than garbageB.they live in very crowded conditionC.the eggs they lay lack vitaminsD.they are allowed to move about and eat freely29、According to the passage,__________.A.people need sugar to give them energyB.sugar is bad for the healthC.the use of sugar is habit formingD.sugar only sweetens food, but provides us with nothing useful30、The best title for this passage is__________.A.People' s Growing Interest in Natural FoodsB.Natural Foods and Healthy DietC.Harmful Effects of SugarD.The Importance of Fiber in FoodsPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30 % )31、The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to __________through.A.pressB.squeezeC.stretchD.leap32、The meeting will begin at 9:00 according to the__________.A.calendarB.columnC.scheduleD.diagram33、During the voyage, Darwin collected a good deal of information about living things, which__________led to his famous book "On the Origin of Species".stlypletelyC.essentiallyD.eventually34、When she was busy tidying the room, her little kid is always__________.A.under wayB.on the wayC.in the wayD.by the way35、Babies often__________ down when they are learning to walk.A.dropB.fallC.slipD.jump36、With a school record like yours,__________ why you didn' t try for a university scholarship.A.I' m shockedB.I' m puzzledC.I' m amazedD.I feel pity37、The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person__________answers the ques- tions.A.to be interviewedB.interviewingC.being interviewedD.interviewed38、During the __________the audience strolled and chatted in the lounge.A.gapB.pauseC.spaceD.interval39、Are you__________spending more money on the space program?A.in favor ofB.by favor ofC.in favor toD.out of favor40、All the reference books should be made __________to the teachers and students in our university.A.concernedB.availableC.relatedD.flexible41、He will surely finish the job on time __________he' s left to do it in his own way.A.in thatB.so long asC.in caseD.as far as42、All life on the earth __________on the sun.A.dependsB.carriesC.keepsD.goes43、He remembered clearly that he__________the book on her desk yesterday.A.liedyC.lyingid44、Sorry, I don' t know he is a friend of__________.A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brother' s friendD.your brother' s45、She leaned, __________ the wall while she was speaking to her friend.A.toC.towardsD.for46、This album is__________ as it was the only one ever signed by the President.A.unusualB.uniqueC.rateD.special47、You can't hear what I' m saying__________ you stop talking.A.only ifB.unlessC.lestD.except that48、Leading cadres launch rectification campaigns at regular __________to hear the masses' views.A.interactionB.intervalsC.interruptionsD.interpretation49、__________ the places I' ve been to, I enjoyed the restaurant here the most.A.From allB.All ofC.Of allD.All50、My brother is now working__________ he did last year.A.much harder thanB.more harder thanC.more than51、__________ English, she is studying Japanese and French.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides52、Darkness doesn' t trouble cats, for they can see__________.A.in darkB.in the darkC.in a darknessD.in darkness53、He said there was nothing to be__________.A.ashamedB.ashamed inC.ashamed ofD.ashamed at54、Her skirt had been so__________ in packing that she had to iron it before going out.A.fadedB.tornC.dirtyD.crushed55、He never wrote to his father __________he was in need of money.A.exceptB.except whenC.except forD.except that56、He __________reading silently at first.ed not toB.didn' t use toC.was not used toD.is not used57、He is very __________in using money.A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economize58、He__________working till he was seventy years old.A.kept upB.kept onC.kept toD.kept out59、__________I' d have told you.A.If I would have known itB.If I had have known itC.Had I known itD.Should I known it60、__________your homework and make sure that you don't__________ any mistakes.A.Do ; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; makePart Ⅲ Identification ( 10 % )Part IV Cloze(10%)71、阅读下文，回答71-90题Not long ago, I had my first on-line chat. I thought it would be(56)because I have heard so many people(57)it in that way. But it was, disappointingly, quite an unpleasant(58)On line I met a man(59)said he was a manager in a big company in Dalian. We(60)pleasantly first, then exchanged e-mail(61)in order to keep in touch in the future.(62),, he sent me(63),. When I opened it, I found, to my(64), a detailed （详细的）self-introduction including age,(65),, weight, habits and future plans. It was an advertisement for a dating（约会）service! I was hurt66felt rather angry.When I told a veteran（有经验的）Intemet surfer（网民）(67),my experience, he said it was not(68),. I was(69),The Web provides such a nice, large place to make friends, why do some people(70)it?The relationship between one another should be mutual（互助的）politeness and(71)On-line we(72)see one another' s physical form, but we are talking throughour(73) Such (75),as the one I met are not polite at all.Since the Web belongs to everyone, every user has a duty to keep a friendly and polite atmos-phere（氛围）. We need75honesty and respect online.请回答(56)题A.excitingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.frightening72、请回答(57)题A.sayB.describeC.mentionD.write73、请回答(58)题A.businessB.matterC.experimentD.experience74、请回答(59)题A.whoseB.whoC.who' sD.which75、请回答(60)题A.spokeB.typedC.introducedD.chatted76、请回答(61)题A.addressessC.experiencesD.photos77、请回答(62)题A.SlowlyB.ImmediatelyC.CarefullyD.Meanwhile78、请回答(63)题A.a cardB.a photoC.an e-mailD.an envelop79、请回答(64)题A.joyB.delightC.surpriseD.disappointment80、请回答(65)题A.heightB.recordC.measureD.treasure81、请回答(66)题A.butB.andC.because82、请回答(67)题A.atB.fromC.aboutD.of83、请回答(68)题monB.uncommonC.interestingD.uninteresting84、请回答(69)题A.excitedB.defeatedC.shockedD.envied85、请回答(70)题A.destroyB.disturbC.mistakeD.misuse86、请回答(71)题A.respectB.happinessC.friendshipD.praise87、请回答(72)题A.mustn' tC.shouldn' tD.may not88、请回答(73)题A.monthsB.handsC.heartD.memory89、请回答(74)题A.tricksB.examplesC.eventsD.problems90、请回答(75)题A.lessB.moreC.leastD.mostPart V Translation Section A91、The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself, with his warm friendliness,his good sense, his urbanity, his gay spirits, his artistic integrity, his love of both the OldWorld and the New. (Passage 1 )92、Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is bloc- king sunlight and lowering the earth' s temperature--a result that would be equally disastrous.( Passage 1 ) ~93、Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. ( Passage 1 )94、Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. ( Passage 1 )95、A bridge would cost far more than a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only. (Passage 3)Part V Translation Section B96、然而，在那个国家还有成千上万的年轻人却很难找到工作。

成人自考学位英语考试阅读理解考试题库1.In order to learn to be one’s true self2. Earthquakes3.The accuracy of scientific4.In communities north of Denver5.Very high waves are destructive6.In Western countries…the installment plan7.The idea of a fish8. Engineering students9.The making of glass is a very old industry10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer11.If it were only necessary to decide12. We all know that DNA13.Cars of 2050 will travel14.To the Editor:15. In primitive societies sick16. We find that bright children17. Man’s first real invention…the wheel18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls19.Grandma Moses20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fundnguages are marvelously complex22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue23.Sporting activites…hunting behaviorputers may one day25.Among all the changes…of women26.Henry Ford was born in 186327.Oceanography has been defined28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain29.Imagine reading…science experiment30.To many people,the world Hollywood31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age33.Many young people want to become pop stars34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot)35.If you want to stay young36. The interview is an important37.The cowboy is the hero38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term39.Althoughno oneis certain40.40.Death comes quickly in the mountains41.About 70million Americans…lose weight42.Washington Irving 43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate44.When a consumer finds that an item45.Modern mass-production methods46.The translator must…target language47.Normally a student must attend48.Money laundering49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobe50.In a society…United States or Canada51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today52.If women are mercilessly exploited53.The producers of instant coffee54. There are places in the world…much longer55. If you’re finding it tough to land a job56. People who question or even…The poets57. One of the most authoritative voices58. Honda Motor Co., Japan’s59. Would you quit your Job…money?60. Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin1.In order to learn to be one’s true self 1.obtain knowledge2.to carry it throught to the end3.mastery4.spur uson to greater efforts5.success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort2.Earthquakes1.the panic brought about by earthquakes 2.earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time3.Aworldwide earthquake warning network has notbeen put into use 4.is of some help 5.getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand3.The accuracy of scientific 1.timekeeping methods 2. more precise 3. Scientific research4.Atomic clocks willbe important in space flight 5. A Peacetime Use of the Atom4.In communities north of Denver 1.A huge financial problem has arisen 2.They pooled their effors to helpsolve it 3.unthinkable4.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem 5.keep people properly informed of the crisis5.Very high waves are destructive 1.rarely 2. is liable to lessen 3.influences the power of high waves 4.variable 5. A submarine commander navigating his vessel at a depth of 700 feet will not be affected by araging surface storm6.In Western countries…the installment plan 1.More than 10 percent American families buy things oninstallments 2. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest 3. He will stop owning the item he has bought 4.people develop a good abit of saving money5. ensure that people can pay for what they buy7.The idea of a fish 1. the torpedo’s electric cells have a shape with six sides 2. to complete the circuit , you haveto touch the fish in two places 3.the mass of the fish decides the intensity of electric power it generates 4.compared with those in he torpedo ,the working system of electric plates in the eel is more direct and efficient 5.Electric Fish8.Engineering students 1.intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist 2.broaden their horizons 3. tobe a technical genius with a wide vision 4. unrealistic 5. engineering and the liberal arts9.The making of glass is a very old industry 1.light signals2. light must first be changed into electrical signalsand then into sound 3.Light-wave communication has been for civil use of about 30 years 4. glass fibres are less expensive 5. The ues of glass fibres to carry telephone messages is an interesting new development10.Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writter 1.warn young people of the hardships that asuccessful writer has to experience 2.The chances for a writer to become successful are small 3. He hadn’t seena change for the better 4. who regret giving up their career halfway 5.the state of uncertainty before one’s finalgoal is reached11.If it were only necessary to decide 1. the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gifted students2.broken3. In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field4.sufficient attention should be given to basic knowledge 5. Balance in Education12.We all know that DNA 1.they are beyond doubt of common ancestry 2.each Individual carries a uniquerecord of who he is and how he is related to others 3.offering assistance m working out genealogy-related problems 4.we can find the truth from their genetic markers 5. An adopted child generally lacks enough information to prove his identity13.Cars of 2050 will travel 1.will use columns of air instead of wheels 2. It will be influenced by weatherconditions 3. it travels a few inches above the ground 4. Over waterfalls 5. create new traffic problems14.To the Editor: 1.Possibly, but more information is needed 2. he can then raise the tenant’s rent 3. An amountequal to the rent increases in tax exemptions 4. their applications are not processed quickly 5.clear15.In primitive societies sick 1.dirty2.to cause the spirits discomfort 3.functioned in curing some diseases 4.reasons unknown to the witch doctor 5.Superstition is an ignorant person’s explanation of things he cannot understand16.We find that bright children 1. approving 2. prevented from advancing3.total personality 4. Pupil also learnhow to partcipate in teaching activities5.argue for teaching bright and not so bright children in the same class 17.Man’s first real invention…the wheel 1.both B and C(all transportation depends on it ,every machine dependson it) 2.simple 3.there were no wheels in nature 4. slice of log 5. rolling the dead body of an animal on logs 18.There is no denying it: Boys think differently from girls 1.the brain differences between boys and girls 2.Female babies are more sensitive to a mother’s voice 3.manipulating three-dimensional space 4.both A and B (in the right \lefe hemisphere) 5. their spatial sense is not so highly developed as men’s19.Grandma Moses 1.Grandma Moses:A Biographical Sketch 2.keep active 3.Most of her pictures are concernedabout rural life 4.farming 5.noticed20.By 1970,tigers according to a World Wildlife Fund 1.protect tigers from being killed 2.the tiger is not anefficient hunter as is commonly described 3.expands as the tiger grows up 4.has been carried too far 5.to have a matter-of-fact attitude towards Project Tigernguages are marvelously complex ans of Culture 2.to begin by learning its body language3.non-verbal but nevertheless linguistic4.“Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages”5.A language cannot function without its particular culture22.In Washington D.C.,1600 Pennsylvania Avenue 1.because it was to be the nation’s capital city 2.made of graystone 3.planned by the French 4.because it had burned down during the war 5. cover the marks of fire23.Sporting activites…hunting behavior 1.have actually developed from hunting 2.our forefathers changing intofarmers was the result of social development 3.co-operating hunters 4.hunting 5.Sporting activities satisfy the desire of modern man to exercise hunting skills which his forefathers developed for survivalputers may one day 1.giant 2.They could be launched into space directly 3.could be made to adjust theirangles 4.save energy and deal with emergencies 5.give an objective account of the mirrors25.Among all the changes…of women 1.women’s participation in work 2.all of the above(a largenumber…higher field,men offer,society look…women) 3.many women lack courage or necessary training 4.It has resulted from reasons other than her intelligence 5.optimistic26.Henry Ford was born in 1863 1.a car with bicycle wheels 2.to build a car many people would have enoughmoney to buy 3.after his car won an important race 4.at a meat-packing factory 5.a good way to build modern cars27.Oceanography has been defined 1.a business aspect 2.the company which proposed to lay undersea cable 3.tomeasure the depth of the two oceans 4.challenged 5.the beginning of oceanography28.Demands for…wildlife in Britain 1.certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protecting 2.hehas presenting the park with a diploma for its achievements 3.certain areas of countryside should be left undisturbed by man 4.should be regarded as a place where nature is protected 5.most nature reserves set uptoday are mainly for human recreation29.Imagine reading…science experiment 1.whether it is moral to experiment on people without letting themknow 2.mixed 3.Radioactive chemicals can cause bodily cells to grow wildly out of control 4.require to protect people’s right not to be tested without permission 5.favorable30.To many people,the world Hollywood 1.an area in Los Angeles and the movie business2.in Hollywoodin1918 3.great art in movie history 4.outside Hollywood 5.footprints and autographs of movie stars31.Under the 1944 Act, primary and secondary 1.Scotland had to be responsible for its secondary and primaryeducation 2.children under the age of 15 must go to school 3.placed children into different secondary schools4.most children began to go into comprehensive schools after primary education5.it limited school enrollmentto a certain district32.“…We are not about to enter the Information Age 1.70million 2.one who has never learnt to read 3.theurgency of computer education 4.how to use computers 5.Those who want to use computers should know how computers operate33.Many young people want to become pop stars 1.fail to reach the top 2.is important to them 3.buy the thingsthey need 4.travel around the country 5.have quite a hard life34.It seems to shine unchangingly(Sun spot) 1.might have a strong influence on the weather patterns 2.They areactually black holes in the sun 3.thinks he has discovered a new possibility in the link between the sun spots and the weather on the Earth 4.it is sure that the energy sent out by the sun will drop when more sun spots appear5.Magnetism and the Sun Spots35.If you want to stay young 1.why certain people age sooner than others 2.Because they seldom sit down andhave a good think 3.Shrinking of our brains has nothing to do with our ages 4.persons chosen to be studied in an experiment wyers36.The interview is an important 1.make yourself stand out as the right person for the job 2.should not speak illof him 3.keep up your confidence 4.when you have been offered the job 5.to make your strengths understood 37.The cowboy is the hero 1.courage and adventure 2.to take care of cattle 3.the railroad towns hundred milesaway 4.keeping an eye on cattle thieves 5.they liked their way of life38.There are two kinds of memory:short-term and long-term 1.how students remember English vocabulary byshort-term memory 2.Henning gave a separate test on vocabulary to his students 3.advanced students remember words by their meaning 4.the student experimented on 5.short-term memory39.Although no one is certain 1.continued migrating 2.there were too many birds 3.To test the relationshipbetween daylight and migration 4.longer days cause changes in the bodies of birds 5.exact reasons for migration are not known40.Death comes quickly in the mountains 1.they fail to realize how dangerous avalanches can be 2.typical ofconditions resulting in avalanches 3.the ice between different sections of snow melts 4.measures are taken to prevent serious avalanches 5.they stay on the offieially approved slopes41.About 70million Americans…lose weight 1.To work hard 2.both A and B(they want to look attractive/keepfit)3.Americans need losing weight 4.diet books are not always effective 5.there is not a sure way of losing weight as yet42.Washington Irving 1.a great writer who was successful in his own country and other parts in the world2.Irving’s work was not only popular, but also of high literary quality3.He spent very little time working as alawyer 4.Becaues his parents were not aristocratic 5.It had almost no effect on his life43.Without a blood supply organs deteriorate 1.worsen 2.brain is more delicate than most organs 3.Kidney maybe damaged when frozen to an extremely low degree 4.Cornea 5.keeps blood cells alive very long in subzero temperatures44.When a consumer finds that an item 1.show some written proof of the purchase to the store2.the storemanager 3.explaining exactly what it wrong with the item 4.meet the standard of 5.how to make an effectivecomplaint about a faulty item45.Modern mass-production methods 1.the price of the goods should drop 2.increased demand led to massproduction petition among manufactuers 4.independently of each other 5.both A and B(as much as they like,better quality merchandise)46.The translator must…target language 1.a language the translator is proficient in 2.pay attention to other’sopinions 3.get well acquainted with his subject 4.keep pace with the times 5.The ability to speak the languages he translates47.Normally a student must attend 1.122.to take a particular course in a different university 3.their academicperformance will affect their future careers 4.such positions help them get better jobs 5.keeping up the students’enthusiasm for social activities48.Money laundering 1.the US Mafia 2.global markets are liberalized and exchange controls are deregulated3.Owing to the constant effort all over the world,the phenomenon of money laundering has already dramaticallydecreased 4.unreal 5.It is thought that the key to putting an end to money laundering is banks’publicity49.After inventing dynamite…Alfred Nobel 1.1901 2.To recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity3.Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commermorate Nobel’s invention4.Science5.10350.In a society…United States or Canada 1.the United States is a country of multiculture 2.Independent thinkingadapts them to a disciplined society 3.is the combination of Western and Oriental methods 4.different educational systems reflect culture of the societies 5.the differences in methods of education between Orient and West51.Dear would,Aboy starts school today 1.a mother 2.the process of knowing this world 3.devil 4.break his faith5. optimistically52.If women are mercilessly exploited 1.by constantly changing the fashions in women’s chothing 2.a waste oftime fort 4.New fashions in clothing are created for the commercial exploitation of women 5.men are more reasonable in the matter of fashion53.The producers of instant coffee 1.instant coffee should have a good market because of its obvious advantages2.the reason why people resisted instant coffee3.fifty women4.hard-working woman drinking instant coffee5.Advertising does not always assure favorable sales results54.There are places in the world…much longer 1.Person who is 100 or more years old 2.don’t have a placidstate of mind 3.their food are not as polluted as those in industrialized society 4.there is no retirement age the aged must observe 5.A large extended family55.If you’re finding it tough to land a job 1.a positive experience 2.specific 3.you can learn from them 4.alwayskeep an optimistic spirit 5.Job-hunting strategies56.People who question or even…The poets 1.we can draw many lessons from it 2.human nature does notchange easily 3.they recorded the life of ancient people in their poems 4.we can know how much development we have made 5.Past human experiences can be used to serve the present57.One of the most authoritative voices 1.Disapproving 2.Customer-appeal 3.advertisers 4.alter its image5.Advertising and Manufacturers58.Honda Motor Co., Japan’s 1.environmental pollution 2.Not all Accord models produced so far are on the listof recall3.its low price but high quality 4.dealer 5.Defective Part to Be Replaced Free59.Would you quit your Job…money? 1.he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without havingto work 2.people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of work 3.deeply absorbed 4.Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing 5.conquering tough work is a satisfying experience60.Harriet Beecher Stowe…Uncle Tom’s Cabin 1.nobody knew that it would be a very popular book 2.the Bible3.they thought slavery was good4.she witnessed the evils of the slavery system5.said it as a kind of joke。

江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案江苏省成人学士学位英语考试历年真题和答案Part ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.A library is more than just a place where books are stored. A library is a source of information. That information may come from books (fiction, nonfiction, or reference books), from periodicals (newspapers, magazines, and journals), from audio-visual material (records, cassettes microfilm, video tapes, etc. ), or even from a computer terminal. Students go to libraries to study and to write research papers. The periodicals room of a university library is where foreign students often find newspapers and magazines from their countries. In the reference room, they can find catalogs from many universities in the U.S. and other countries. If you are buying a used car, the reference librarian can show you the Blue Book, which lists the prices of new and used cars. People who need information in a hurry can telephone the reference librarian at many libraries. （86）There are as many different library services as there are types of people who use them. Children'slibraries provide materials for young readers. They sometimes have story tellers who read stories to groups of children, and a few have computers for the children to play with. Music lovers can listen to recordings of their favorite musicians in music libraries. Some libraries offer special services for blind people, such as books in Braille, "talking" books, and Kurzweil Reading Machines. Libraries provide entertainment as well as information. Novels and short stories from a library's fiction collection are a good source of enjoyable reading practice. Public libraries often sponsor lectures on topics of interest to members of the community, and a few even offer concerts and films. No matter what your interests are, you will find that a library can be a great place to enjoy yourself while you learn.16 In libraries readers can get information from .A. computer terminal, books, periodicals, or nonfictionB. books, periodicals, audio-visual materials or video apes C. periodicals, books, audio-visual materials or a computer terminalD. materials, reference books , periodicals, audio-visual or journals 17.In the reference room of the library you can find _________. A. materials for young readersB. university catalogsC. newspapers and magazinesD. the fiction collection18. Foreign students often go to to read newspapers and magazines from their countries.A. periodical rooms B. reference rooms C. music roomsD. computer centers19. The last sentence in the last paragraph implies that readers can .A. find entertainment and information in a libraryB. read both novels and short stories in a bookstoreC. enjoy concerts and films in atheaterD. attend many lectures at colleges20.What is the main idea of the passage is that_____ A. There are many kinds of libraries. B. A library is a place where books are stored. C. Libraries provide entertainment. D. Libraries offer many different services.Very old people do raise moral problem for almost everyone who comes into touch with them. Their values－this can’t be repeated too often－are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important for them. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with going-bad food covered with dust on the table, and an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of anything. Is it doing harm to personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers are the ones who clean up the dust, thinking we are in danger of carrying this idea of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.Indeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car: it needs more care as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. (87) But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it right to try to push off death by using drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowingthat there is little hope? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel sure to have a try on the b elief that while there’s life, three’s hope. When you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.21. From Paragraph 1, we can infer that ______.A. very old people enjoy living with their relativesB. social services could have nothing to do with very old peopleC. very old people prefer to live alone so that they can have more personal freedomD. very old people are able to keep their rooms clean22. According to the passage, some social workers think that _______.A. health and safety are more important than personal freedomB. personal freedom is more important than health and safetyC. old people should have the idea of cleaning their roomsD. one should not take risks of dealing with old people23．In the author’s opinion, .A. the human body can’t be compared to a carB. the older a person ,the more care he needsC. too much emphasis has been put on old people’s valuesD. physical comfort, cleanness and order are necessary to the old24.The italicized word“it”in the last paragraph refers to _______.A. whether age is happy or unpleasantB. the conclusion you have come toC. one’s money or one’s healt hD. your talk to the old people25.The author thinks that _______.A. medical decisions for the old people should be left to the doctorsB. old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very richC. the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtfulD. it is always right to treat old people and push off deathWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd pubic places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. (88)If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities as well, including roads to get to hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, andwater. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.26.The world “ inhabitants” in the first paragraph means .A. touristsB. passengersC. citizensD. population27. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT______A. a bad effect on other industriesB. a change of tourists’ customsC. over-crowdedness of places of interestD. pressure on traffic28.It can be inferred from the text that .A. the author doesn’t like tourism developing so fastB. local people will benefit from tourist attractionC. other parts of a country’s economy won’t benefit from touristD. we can’t build too many support faciliti es29.The author thinks it is good for local people to know that tourism will .A. waste a lot of moneyB. weaken their economyC. help establish their customsD. help improve their life30. The main idea of the passage is .A. tourism burdens the local people with many problemsB. tourism needs a proper planningC. tourism must be supported by building and hotelsD. tourism can provide people more jobsThe universities have trained the intellectual pioneers of our civilization—the priests, the lawyers, the statesmen, the doctors, the men of science, and the men of letters。

学位英语全真模拟试题一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容进行判断。

Many people think that intelligence alone guarantees success. However, intelligence without the ability to communicate effectively will not bring success. Communication can make the difference between success and failure, between acceptance and rejection.Effective communication is important today because of the great impact it has on career success. To develop a successful career, you must be able to communicate effectively, both in speaking and writing.Well-written memos and reports can impress your superiors and colleagues. Good oral communication skills can help you present your ideas in a way that others can understand and accept. If you cannot express yourself clearly, it can cost you your job.1. Intelligence alone can guarantee success. ( )2. Effective communication plays a vital role in career success. ( )3. Poor communication skills can lead to job loss. ( )4. The ability to communicate effectively is only important in writing. ( )二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

江苏省学业水平测试英语学科模拟试卷（一）本试卷分两部分，第一部分语言基础知识与基本技能，满分 运用，满分55分；共计100分。

考试时间75分钟。

第一部分： 语言基础知识与基本技能（共 4小节，满分45分）(A)在II 栏中找出与I 栏中相对应的句子III6. ( ) Would you like ano ther cake?7. ( ) Could you do me a favor? look ing around.8. ( ) What can I do for you? 9. ( ) How do you like the movie?10. ( ) May I take your order now?a frie nd.A. Of course.B. No tha nks. I'm justC. It ' bori ng.D. No, tha nks. I 'm full.E. Wait a minute.I 'mwaiting for(B)从方框中所给的 A 、B 、C D 、E 五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，完成对 话。

』m:11 ________Tracy: I bought this dress for my daughter last week, but 12 , I _____________ ' like tocha nge it for a larger one.Jim: Oh, I see. Well, which one would you like to take? Tracy: _13 _________Jim: OK. May I have a look at your receipt? Tracy: Oh, my god! 14 ____________（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A. / / B. / / C. / / D. /1.() i maphave apple tha n2.() i those father withinthere 3.() i close _ coatdrove_nose 4.() i boyn oiseenjoyoil 5.() i throw _ thi nk mathsthreeI •总结规律，从方框内找出各小题戈U 线部分的音标: II.交际对话： (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）/ E. /45分；第二部分语言综合Jim: I 'm sorry. I can 'tcha nge it for you without the receipt. Tracy: OK …I will come tomorrow with the receipt.Jim: 15 Goodbye.A. Size L, the red one.B. I 'm sorry for the trouble.C. I left it at home.D. It ' too small for her.E. What can I do for you, madam?III. 图文理解。