(江苏专用)2022高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解组合练(二)

50分阅读理解提分练(二)阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A[2022·潍坊市高中学科核心素养测评]Winter sports are constantly evolving and new sports activities are regularly being created. This makes sure your next holiday in the snow is an unforgettable experience.SnowbikingThe snowbike—a cross between a bicycle and skis—guarantees pure fun and a unique skiing experience for snow fans above six. Snowbikes can be used on well­cared­for slopes (斜坡) and riders navigate the slopes with the additional help of short foot skis. And it can be ridden without the rider having previous experience.FreeridingThere is no other winter sport that gets you closer to nature. Due to the truly unaffected character of the slopes, snow and weather conditions have to be taken into special consideration when you're freeriding. Therefore, it is very important to be accompanied by a professional guide who knows the skiing area inside out and who is able to correctly assess the weather conditions.SnowshoeingSnowshoeing is the perfect activity for those who want to explore the untouched winter landscape. The snowshoes distribute the weight of the person carrying them over a larger area so that the feet only sink lightly into the snow. Handling snowshoes is easy and does not require any previous experience: Simply fasten your snowshoes, pick up your sticks and off you go!SnowtubingSnowtubing is an activity for winter fans of all ages and involves sliding downa snowtubing slope in a rubber tire. Snowtubing tracks are often located close to a ski lift. This gives people the opportunity to immediately go back up the mountain after the ride. The activity is the perfect and fun end to a day of skiing.1．Which activity is the most demanding for skiers?A．Snowbiking. B．Freeriding.C．Snowshoeing. D．Snowtubing.2．What do Snowbiking and Snowshoeing have in common?A．They need no skiing experience.B．They depend on special skis.C．They are suitable for people of all ages.D．They take place on slopes with deep snow.3．Why are Snowtubing tracks usually close to a ski lift?A．To attract more tourists to get involved.B．To prevent the rubber tire sliding down.C．To create a fun ending to a day of skiing.D．To help skiers get to the starting point easily.B[2022·南通市高三第一次调研测试]Laurie Horam never thought of himself as musical. At home, his dad never listened to music, and one of his boarding school teachers labelled him tone­deaf. But last month he started to play the harmonica (口琴) on the streets of Bradford. People clapped, danced and threw coins into his case for the local food bank. Horam caught himself thinking, “How, at the age of 79, do I come to be playing music to people on the streets？”The question preoccupied him, because, some years ago at a family gathering, Gavin, his eldest son, said，“You know what, Dad? It can't be coincidental. We must have got our musical abilities from you.” Horam has three sons and they cover a range of instruments. He was surprised. “There can't be music in me, because I c an't play！” he said.Eight years ago, Horam, a retired civil servant, was on his way back from a tripwith his family. Gavin stopped at a music shop. He walked out and said, “Here you are. I bought this for you, Dad. It's a harmonica. I'll try to show you how to play a bit.”They went to a session at their local pub. Gavin played the guitar and Horam sat in the corner with his harmonica, trying to make a sound that no one would hear. After six months, he was invited into the group. He discovered a talent for improvisation (即兴表演), responding to a note within a millisecond without batting an eyelid. “I don't play by ear. I play by heart.” Actually, Horam says, “My harmonica plays me—how I feel, what I am, and what I've been.”Music has enriched life with frien dship and made Horam feel“part of something much bigger”than himself. “At a time when the circle of life might be shrinking, mine is expanding，” he says. “Maybe we never know completely who we are or what we can do.”4．Why did Horam play the harmonica on the streets of Bradford?A．To recall the good old days.B．To beg food from passers­by.C．To realize his childhood dream.D．To collect money for charity.5．What is Gavin's attitude to his father's musical ability?A．Positive. B．Disapproving.C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.6．What does playing the harmonica allow Horam to do?A．Enjoy the quiet.B．Listen to his heart.C．Express himself.D．Sharpen his hearing.7．What does music bring to Horam?A．A lost soul.B．A comfortable life.C．A broader circle of life.D．A new perception of family.C[2022·甘肃省第二次高考诊断] Chinese volleyball superstar Zhu Ting has inspired a new English word. “Stay awesome and ZHUperb ! ” wrote a blogger at a US­based volleyball website. The word combines “Zhu” and “superb (卓越的)” to describe the 27­year­old player.Zhu's excellent scoring performances put her among the Top 10 Global Outstanding Athletes for 2019 Heracles Prize of the Big Ben Award. As the captain, Zhu “created the new golden age of women's volleyball in China” , the award said. Zhu is considered a national hero by many in China with good reason. Before the victory in the 2019 FIVB World Cup, she helped the national volleyball team win the 2015 FIVB World Cup, the 2015 Asian Women's Volleyball Championship, and the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.Although she's a superstar now, it hasn't been easy for Zhu to get to where she is. Born into a farming family in Henan Province, Zhu earned a chance to attend a local sports school at the age of 13. She became well known to the public by helping China's U20 team win the 2013 FIVB Volleyball Women's U20 World Championship. Shortly after that, Zhu joined the national team and began playing under the legendary coach Lang Ping.At first, the 1.98­meter­tall Zhu found it difficult to move quickly and stay balanced. But Lang Ping took advantage of her height and trained her to jump high and smash balls. Her work paid off. Zhu is now an outstanding player. “Hard work and talent are equally important. I'll move forward step by step，” she told People'sDaily.8．Why was “ZHUperb” created?A．To create a new game.B．To introduce a volleyball website.C．To describe the volleyball superstar.D．To celebrate her winning of the FIVB World Cup.9．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A．Zhu Ting's training.B．Zhu Ting's personal qualities.C．Zhu Ting's achievements.D．Zhu Ting's future plan.10．When did Zhu Ting become famous to the public?A．In 2000. B．In 2013.C．In 2015. D．In 2016.11．What was the purpose of Lang Ping's plan for training Zhu Ting?A．To build up her confidence.B．To make use of her advantages.C．To train her to be the captain of the team.D．To instruct her to move forward step by step.D[2022·合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测]Bridges are a common sight in the Netherlands. But four bridges are particularly unusual: each 26­foot structure was fashioned from concrete by a giant robotic printer. They are part of a revolution (大变革) that is seeing 3D printers move from the tabletop to the construction lot.3D construction printers work a lot like home­office ones, except instead of ink they spit out concrete. Nozzles (喷嘴) run back and forth on rails, with computers controlling the time and speed, so that a layer of concrete is laid down where needed. By the time the slow­moving nozzle reaches the end of its path, the layer has usually hardened just enough to lay down another on top of the first, building up, layer­by­layer, a home­sized wall. With a precise pattern of deposit, the nozzle can leave space for windows, doors, and other design and structural elements.It takes about 24 hours of printing to build a 500­square­foot single­floor home. “The printing process can complete the structure and finish the inner and outer surfaces at the same time，”says Jason Ballard, co­founder and CEO of ICON, an Austin, Texas company. “That normally takes 20 people representing five or six different trades to work several days.”3D construction printers are also less wasteful. A typical home construction site generates about four tons of waste. Because the concrete used in conventional construction is applied uniformly, regardless of whether it's needed for structural support in a particular area or not, about half of the concrete is wasted. 3D printers, however, can vary the thickness of a structure with great precision, using concrete only where it is really needed.So far, printing buildings has been a modest, low­cost affair. For instance, ICON printed a house in Austin, Texas, intended for families, at a cost of $10，000, and has a contract to print a total of six. Then it plans to take a printer down to Latin America to build 50 low­cost homes there.12．Why does the author discuss the nozzle in Paragraph 2?A．To analyze why the nozzle is so important.B．To confirm 3D construction printers are slow.C．To explain how 3D construction printers work.D．To argue the precision of the nozzle needs improving.13．What does Jason Ballard say about 3D construction printers?A．They are highly efficient.B．They are a little complex.C．They increase the building cost.D．They will replace builders one day.14．How is Paragraph 4 mainly developed?A．By making a contrast.B．By giving examples.C．By describing a process.D．By analyzing causes.15．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Printed Bridges Become a Fashion in the NetherlandsB．3D Printing Technology Is Key to Housing ProblemsC．Your House Is Going to Be Greener in the FutureD．Your Next House May Come Out of a 3D Printer第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考题型组合练2阅读理解＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2021·石家庄二中高三模拟)(导学号58210046)If you could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，don't be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.【语篇解读】作者始终被身边致力于改善世界的人激励着，他也不断超越自己，努力挂念别人。

2022年高考英语二轮复习：综合能力提升测试卷2(时间:100分钟总分:120分)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A（盐城市、南京市2022届高三年级第一次模拟考试）Natural. High quality. Unique.That's Almased.Selected ingredients (原料), an exceptional mix and production process: that's how we create the unique Almased effect.➢Combination of ingredients that's more effective than individual nutrients (营养物质).➢No artificial flavourings, fillers or sweeteners.➢Supports fat-burning during digestion.➢Supports resistance to common diseases.21. If you are on a diet, Almased could be a good choice because __________.A. its nutrients are easier to absorbB. it can help burn fatC. secret ingredients are includedD. it cures common diseases22. Why does Almased stand out among other similar products?A. It manages to mix different ingredients together.B. Selected ingredients can stay fresh as ever.C. Soy, yogurt and honey are specially treated.D. Superior natural materials generate uniqueness.23. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Almased can replace our regular routine diet.B. It's hard to make Almased appeal to everyone.C. There seem various ways of serving Almased.D. Almased has just the same taste as plain yogurt.【答案】21. B 22. D 23. CB(2021·重庆七中高三学情检测) When an editor called to ask if I could photograph a story about fireflies in Mexico,I didn’t check my schedule before I said yes.I’d seen these insects light up the forests in Tlaxcala once before,and I jumped at the chance to go back.While studying,I began exploring Mexico,crossing the country several times by bus.Now I work as a photojournalist in Mexico and along the border,documenting desperate situations that rarely seem to improve for everyday Mexicans.Though necessary and important,news stories don’t reflect the Mexico that I fell for and that is home to so many people I love.An assignment focused on the country’s natural beauty was a welcome reprieve.I had three nights to film the magical scene in the forest.According to our guides,visitors are usually not allowed to photograph the fireflies because the presence of artificial light from electronics can affect their habits.As I started shooting,I adjusted my exposures constantly to account for the fading light.In order to get the composition that I wanted,I placed my tripod (三脚架) on a steep,rocky path and had to steady it during the long exposures.Normally this wouldn’t be a big deal,but the fireflies were very interested in the camer a and,by extension,in me.I stood completely still while they crawled (爬) all over me—my arms,my hair,my face.From what I observed,peak firefly presence happens for only about 20 minutes each night,so I had time for just a few tries.On the last night everything came together.The weather cooperated.I had improved my method for focusing and composing in the dark with quick flashes from a powerful flashlight—and I’d grown accustomed to insects on my face.I was rewarded with the image you see here.Each dot of light is one of several bursts thata firefly makes as it travels within a 30-second exposure.You can trace the insects’ paths: Some make small loops (环),like those in the bottom centre of the frame,while others move steadily in one direction or another.24.How did the author feel about the editor’s request?A.Upset.B.Delighted.C.Confused.D.Embarrassed.25.What can best replace the underlined word “reprieve” in Paragraph 2?A.Relief.B.Return.C.Trend.D.Victory.26.What did the author focus on during the first two nights?A.Learning about the local travel rules.B.Researching the habit of the fireflies.municating constantly with the guides.D.Finding the suitable spot and time to photograph.27.What is the purpose of the text?A.To tell stories about fireflies.B.To introduce a photo to readers.C.To record a travelling experience.D.To show the author’s working conditions.CShould we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question,we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area.Not all historical buildings are attractive.However,there may be other reasons—for example,economic reasons—why they should be preserved.So,let’s assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view,new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an olderstyle.Indeed,there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings.As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much,it often improves attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in,but the same can be said of some old buildings too.Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas.I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative and do not like change.Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings,I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward.If we always reproduced what was there before,we would all still be living in caves.Thus,I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different,though that might be the more risky choice.28.What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A.Some of them are not attractive.B.Most of them are too expensive to preserve.C.They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D.They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?A.We should reproduce the same old buildings.B.Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C.Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D.No one understands why people speak against new buildings.30.By “move things forward” in the last paragraph,the author probably means “”.A.destroy old buildingsB.put things in a different placeC.choose new architectural stylesD.respect people’s feelings for historical buildings31.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To explain why people dislike change.B.To warn that we could end up living in caves.C.To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D.To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.DDuring those barren winter months,with windows overlooking long-dead gardens, leafless trees,and lawns that seem to have an ashy look about them,nothing calms the uneasy nerves more than the vibrant green of plants surrounding the living spaces of one’shome.People browse through garden stores just to get a smell of chlorophyll (叶绿素) and to choose a plant or two to bring spring back into their winter-gray lives.Now there is even more of a need for “the green”,in light of recent articles warning us of the dangers of chemicals that we,ourselves,introduce into our homes.Each time we bring clothes home from the cleaners,we release those chemicals into the closed-in air of our homes.Every cleanser releases its own kind of fumes.Some of the chemicals are formaldehyde (甲醛),chlorine,benzene,etc.Read the labels on many home products,the ingredients aren’t even listed! During the winter,when those same windows are shut tight,we breathe in these chemicals—causing symptoms much like allergies (过敏).In fact,most people probably dismiss the effects of these chemicals simply as some allergy or other.The truth is that we are experiencing a syndrome that is called Multiple Chemical Sensitivity.Now,what has this got to do with green plants? Everything is healthy! Research has been conducted with two types of plants that have actually removed much of these harmful chemicals from the air.The two plants that seem to be the best bet for ridding one’s home of such chemicals are ferns (蕨类植物) and palms.These plants release moisture as part of photosynthesis and,as they do,pull chemicals from the air into their leaves.Even NASA has conducted some greenhouse experiments for long-term space exploration.Within hours,their plants [palms] had removed almost all traces of formaldehyde in the room.Both species of plants are ancient,dating back more than a hundred million years.Another trait they share is that they both live long lives,100 years or more.This we expect from trees,but ferns and palms are plants; plants that can grow to 65 feet in the proper setting! Even their individual leaves live for one to two years [ferns] and one to nine years [palms].Perhaps it is their primary qualities that have contributed to their ability to purify their environment.32.Why does the author think we are in greater need of “the green” in our homes?A.To bring our long-dead gardens back to life.B.To get rid of harmful chemicals trapped there.C.To make us feel calmer and less worried.D.To serve as decorations as well as refresh us.33.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The source of thes e chemicals released in our homes hasn’t been identified.B.The chemicals can be removed immediately as soon as the two plants are put into use.C.People tend to underestimate the effects of the chemicals in the closed places.D.People usually buy household products without referring to the ingredients on them.34.As for the two plants,their primary qualities friendly to indoor environmentinclude .A.the ability to absorb chemicals and live longB.their adaptability to indoor environmentC.the fast growth and attractiveness of their leavesD.the release of their moisture and fumes35.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?A.Research in the New Millenniummon Houseplants May Purify Your HomeC.Hidden Dangers in Your HomeD.NASA Experiment Finds the Cure第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省2022高考英语二轮（完成句子+书面表达）专项练习（2）及解析完成句子+短文写作（41）第一节完成句子依照括号内的汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

1. —Sleep well last night ?—Far from that ! My next door neighbour __________________ (放音乐) pretty loud.(play)2. Clerks’ being physically examined for free twice a year _______________________ (要保证) inany company. (ensure)3. If you want to do the experiment again, you’d better be more careful______________________ (你犯过错误的地点) . (where)4. My god! My patience ______________ (耗尽) and now I’d like to pull out of the project. (give)5. __________________ (困在) in the collapsed coal mine for more than 70 hours, the workerssurvived by eating newspapers. (trap)6. The shop assistants are sure to be better paid this month since the sale is almost_______________________________ (上个月的两倍) . (double)7. Occasionally she tried to argue with her husband, __________________ (结果) crying her eyesout. (end)8. He __________________ (一定完成了) his work; otherwise he wouldn’t be enjoying himselfby the seaside. (complete)9. Not until we watched the Earth Day program on TV ________________ (我们了解) muchabout global warming. (learn)10. The boy dived into the water and after _________________________ (看起来专门长时刻),he came up again. (what; seem)谈获得高分的高考英语书面表达（3）四、简洁多样性简洁性确实是做到语言简洁,不重复。

2022届江苏省高三英语二模试题七选五分类汇编七选五2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题（解析版）第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society. ____36____ If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves. That’s what I like to call the “perfect parent myth”.The standards of perfection for parents these days are extremely high. Perfect parenting expectations begin with a drug free natural birth. Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand. ____37____ Let’s also not forget to organize our children’s days so they are engaged in educational pursuits in case they fall behind the curve (弯道). We must be involved in every aspect of our children’s schools. There is no free time for the perfect parent. ____38____These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why? Because we’re human and so are our children. ____39____ They are predictable and when they are unruly we can shut them down. Parenting is nothing like that.____40____ But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments. There is flexibility and room for real-life mistakes and limitations to our parenting abilities.A. We must make our own baby food.B. They are pushing themselves too far.C. Robots would be much easier to parent.D. There is only unlimited devotion to our children.E. A good enough parent meets the needs of their children.F. Parents have no enough time to live up to these high standards.G. To meet those goals, parents are told that they must spare no effort.2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷（解析版）第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

综合模拟练(二)第一部分听力(略)其次部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．Dance is universal language and it has the power to break down difficulty of language and culture.A．a；the B．an；theC．a；a D．an；a22．The audience was informed to get out of the track before everybody participating in the running race wasA．in charge B．in orderC．in relief D．in place23．This factory produced much dirty water，which resulted in a wide of environmental problems. A．branch B．rangeC．species D．wave24．Most vacant positions are at senior level，requiring qualifications.A．appropriate B．apparentC．accessible D．abnormal25．Ms.Jiang has become a famous actress，all over the country，but she is proud that she English in a vocation school for ten years.A．has taught B．taughtC．has been taught D．had taught26．I want to buy a pair of shoes to this suit.A．go over B．go throughC．go with D．go after27．This restaurant wasn’t that other restaurant we went to.A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as 28．This film，for kids under 13，is on in the central cinema these days.A．intending B．to intendC．being intended D．intended29．—What’s your comment on the final in the World Cup?—Argentina ，but today is not their day.A．need have scored B．could have scoredC．should score D．would score30．You will know how much potential you have you make efforts to do it.A．only if B．if onlyC．as though D．even though31．In ancient Egypt，green represented hope and spring，is the time of year things in nature start to grow after a long winter.A．when；which B．what；whenC．which；when D．which；that32．For the millions and millions of people living in modern times，they might have to change their diets，especially with poorer nutrition quality.A．those B．onesC．it D．that33．Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow，and the answer is sure to be Harbin.A．If you ask a B．Asking someC．Ask any D．Having asked ever34．—I was late for work this morning.— .You started early，didn’t you?A．Why not? B．How come?C．So what? D．Never mind.35．Top 100 Universities 2021 across the world have come out recently，five Chinese universities. A．among which is B．among them isC．among which are D．among them are其次节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2022届江苏省高三英语二模试题完形填空分类汇编完形填空2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题（解析版）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I first heard from my doctor that I was allergic to hay (干草), it weighed pretty heavily on my mind.I grew up ____41____ around big open fields and playing with the animals on my friend’s farm. There were no limits set on me as a child.After I ____42____ about my allergy, I felt that a kind of ____43____ had been placed on me. I could never get a rabbit or a pig, since hay is the main component of their diets. I remember that ____44____ feeling in my stomach when I realized I was so seriously allergic to something that I’d always need to keep the pill within ____45____.Disappointment at this ____46____ was the first feeling that sunk in. With time, ____47____, I began to see my allergies as a gift.I was the kid that tried never to ____48____. I was okay with enduring a six-hour drive in a(n) ____49____ car with my knees to my chest. I was okay with eating burnt or under cooked food. But this allergy finally let me feel _____50_____ saying “no”. I finally felt free to refuse to go places or do things where my allergies would act up. I didn’t have to apologize for or explain my _____51_____ at the smell of grass clippings. I didn’t have to _____52_____ myself for not wanting to sit on the grass with my friends on summer days while I got bitten.Yes, my hay allergy _____53_____ some activities, but it’s also given me a broader appreciation for experiences I actually like and want more of. I’m _____54_____ to be getting a dog instead of a bunny. Let’s be honest, a bunny brings you more trouble.I ought to thank this allergy for giving me the space to be _____55_____.41. A. meeting B. running C. looking D. shopping42. A. asked B. got C. learned D. cared43. A. misfortune B. mistake C. disbelief D. dishonesty44. A. confused B. excited C. funny D. sinking45. A. reach B. control C. space D. memory46. A. risk B. secret C. reason D. burden47. A. therefore B. again C. however D. besides48. A. cry B. complain C. notice D. care49. A. dirty B. small C. cheap D. ugly50. A. comfortable B. proud C. awkward D. ashamed51. A. sorrow B. eagerness C. sickness D. satisfaction52. A. forgive B. excuse C. push D. dress53. A. ignores B. offers C. covers D. limits54. A. powerful B. helpful C. grateful D. meaningful55. A. different B. free C. gifted D. brave2022届江苏省七市（南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁）高考二模英语考前适应卷（解析版）第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题二非谓语动词考点1非谓语动词作状语1．Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way ________ the sun and the stars.(2021·重庆，11)A．used B．having usedC．using D．use2．When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile，she stood rooted to the ground，________ whether to stay or leave.(2021·湖南，30)A．wondering B．wonderC．to wonder D．wondered3．________in painting，John didn’t notice evening approaching.(2021·天津，5)A．To absorb B．To be absorbedC．Absorbed D．Absorbing4．________ for two days，Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.(2021·天津，8)A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked5．________ more about Chinese culture，Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.(2021·福建，28)A．Learn B．LearnedC．To learn D．To be learning6．Time，________ correctly，is money in the bank.(2022·湖南，23)A．to use B．usedC．using D．use考点归纳1．分词作状语表示时间、缘由、条件、结果、伴随或方式、目的、评论性状语等；现在分词表示主动，过去分词表示被动；分词的完成时表示动作先于谓语动词发生。

专题02：高考英语时文阅读热点主题-生态环保一、阅读理解（2023·全国高三上学期专题练习）AIf your family loves to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.WalesWales packs many sustainable activities for kids. Camp in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club. Don’t forget to factor in a spin on the world’s only people-powered roller coaster in Snowdonia.Volcán Tenorio AreaWhen you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica, you normally focus on viewing its incredible wildlife. But what about giving back to the human residents too? One way to support local communities and understand the Tico culture is by staying on a farm, and there are loads of lovely options around Volcán Tenorio.AustriaExplore the kid-friendly Austrian capital of Vienna, which offers more organic farmland than any other city and has both “Green Taxis” and plenty of bike-share stations. The city has some fantastic museums for children and the splendid Schloss Schonbrunn where kids can dress up.San FranciscoSan Francisco is perfect for a break that will both delight the kids and satisfy your sustainability principles. The city has banned plastic bags and bottles for years. Plus, most of the fun things to do with kids can be accessed without using a car and many involve green spaces.Head to the Exploratorium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.1．Which destination best suits families that enjoy camping?A．Wales.B．V olcán Tenorio Area.C．Austria.D．San Francisco.2．What advantage of Austria and San Francisco appeals to kids?A．Farmland.B．Museums.C．Animals.D．Rollercoasters.3．In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A．Science.B．Travel.C．Sports.D．Agriculture.（2023·山东泰安·高三上学期期末）BGrowing up, my grandparents bought a second home among a small forest in Arkansas and would bring me there every single summer. I would spend a lot of time outside there following my grandfather around while he did yard work. We would collect cool-looking rocks and refill the hummingbird feeders.I always remember my grandparents calling me over to the window when a deer family was in the yard or a few hummingbirds were at the feeders so that I could watch them. I would explore around in the yard by myself sometimes to look for interesting rocks and if I was lucky I would find a turtle. If I did find a turtle, my grandfather would put it in the kiddy pool for me to observe for a few minutes. I was always amazed by these creatures. After I finished observing the turtle, my grandfather would pick it back up and return it to the bush I found it in. I would watch in amazement as it slowly stuck its legs out and crawled back under.I always felt very at peace at my grandparents’ home. It was quiet and full of interesting natural things I never got to see in Illinois. They disturbed the land around them as little as possible and didn’t see it as nuisance (令人讨厌的东西), rather a beautiful view.As Aldo Leopold, an American scientist, puts it, we should take the time to appreciate and observe thenatural world around us. When we do this, we find it brings us happiness and has a great value beyond just that of resources. Conservation(n.保护) of the natural world is important because we are dependent upon it for life. We cannot worsen such a bountiful provider at such a rate in which it will never return to anything like what it once was. Our experiences with nature are what will drive us to reach this conclusion, if only everyone took the time to really involve themselves in it.4．What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2?A．His interest in rocks and animals.B．His connection with natural world.C．His daily routine in summer vacation.D．His close relationship with Grandparents.5．What does “a bountiful provider” refer to in the last paragraph?A．Nature.B．Illinois.C．The small forest.D．Grandparents’ home.6．What is the writer most likely to get across?A．Past experiences should be treasured.B．Nature offers man a journey of discovery.C．Quality time with family is of great value.D．Into the nature, you will know how precious it is.7．In which forum would you most likely find the text?A．Family Matters B．On the Road C．At One with Nature D．The Economist（2023·河南高三阶段练习）CThese days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Green building means “reducing the effect of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council(评议会) in Washington, D．C．, said. According to Holowka, building accounts for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one-thirdand our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels(光板) which change the sun’s energy into electricity,”Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “It’s going to be big.”8．A green building means ________.A．a building that uses no electricityB．a building that saves energy and waterC．a building occupying less landD．a green-colored building9．A green building is often built on an area of land________.A．which has already been for buildingsB．which has thick forests aroundC．where people of high income liveD．where traveling around by car is most convenient10．When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings________. A．will be more comfortableB．will be more environmentally friendlyC．will become popular in futureD．will take the place of traditional buildings11．Which is the main idea of the passage?A．Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.B．Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.C．The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.D．Green buildings help save the environment.（2023·广西桂林十八中高三开学考试）DA study has shown how ecotourism in the Philippines has changed people's attitudes towards marine conservation.Researchers from the University of Victoria and other institutes in Philippines, visited three sites wheretourists pay to swim with whale sharks in the wild. They interviewed a range of locals in Oslob, Donsol and Pintuyan, including fishers and ex-whale shark hunters. At Oslob, the largest of the three sites, people were more likely to speak about the resulting improvements to their quality of life and an increase in job opportunities. At the smaller, less profitable sites, responses were more likely to be about the changes in how people behaved towards the sharks.Dr. Jackie Ziegler, leader of the team of researchers, said, “Many of the people we spoke reported they now care about and value whale sharks because of tourism activities. They also expressed the community’s emotional connection to the species and the strong need to protect them. Before the introduction of tourist activities, most of the locals admitted to harming the sharks by hitting them with stones or riding them.” In terms of attitudes towards the wider marine environment, the majority of respondents now actively encourage others to care for the ocean and they also use more sustainable fishing practices.The study also acknowledged the potential negative effects of tourism on the marine environment, such as impacts on the health of local coral reefs and of the sharks. It concluded that further studies were needed to assess these impacts before firm conclusion could be drawn regarding the positive impact of whale sharks tourism on ocean conservation.Nevertheless, the researchers say their work suggests ecotourism can be an effective means of strengthening protection. “Bringing in the views of the local tour operation to the study was necessary in uncovering the true impact of whale shark touristm and the wider benefit to the ocean conservation in the Philippines,” Dr Ziegler added.12．What were the local people concerned least according to Paragraph 2?A．Improvement of life.B．Behaviours towards sharks.C．Increases of work chances.D．Relationships between people.13．Which word can best describe locals’ action towards marine life before ecotourism?A．Protective.B．Satisfying.C．Unsustainable.D．Beneficial.14．What will be the focus of the future research on tourism?A．Influence on other marine species.B．Strategies for carrying out marine ecotourism.C．Types of ocean conservation.D．Importance of protecting the local whale sharks.15．What may be the best title of the text?A．Ecotourism Transforms Locals’ Attitudes to Marine Conservation.B．Ecotourism Does Much Good to Marine Life as Before.C．Marine ecotourism Gives Rise to a New Kind of Business.D．Ecotourism Has Brought Large Benefits to People.二、七选五（2023·浙江·镇海中学高三阶段练习）Hope for Solving Our Seas’ ProblemsThe world’ oceans, more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface, are filled with problems: Overfishing, warming and acidifying (酸化的) waters, plastic pollution, a loss of abundance and diversity. ____16____ But it's of great importance. To care about the ocean in the 21st century is to feel conflicted: despairing what's been lost, optimistic about what we can save.David Doubilet is a photographer who has already spent more than 27,000 hours underwater. ____17____ There is an image where Doubilet holds a photo he's made on the same reef, in the same spot, in 2009 — and what that reef looked like nine years later. The decline has been completely discouraging.____18____ He talks about places where the coral's still healthy and is even being used to develop new species of more resilient (可迅速恢复的) coral. And he believes his work documenting all of this — the good and the bad — can inform and inspire.“The time in the sea has given me a priceless perspective,” he says. “I can make pictures that bear witness. Pictures have this power to educate. But he is careful not to show only pictures that make people feel bad —“____19____”That’s the message of this issue: ____20____ As Doubilet puts it; “With hope, there's always the ability to change. Whether we choose to drive a hybrid car or not, whether we choose to turn down the temperature, whether we use sustainable energy. Above all, there is hope.”A．We need pictures that also show hope and resilience.B．There is reason for hope and a lot that each of us can do.C．It was like a bunch of corals, and I went back to a boneyard.D．He has photographed the story about the changes to coral reefs.E．Yet Doubilet remains hopeful that we can turn a lot of this around.F．Finding solutions, or even reasons for optimism, can seem a demanding task.G．There you'll find ideas for addressing the problems and being part of the solutions.三、完形填空（2023·山东·曲阜一中高三开学考试）Several months ago, a tornado fiercely hit our city without any signs before. We hadn’t ____21____ for it in advance, so we were just forced to go into our ____22____ actions. I happened not to be in the classroom when it attacked. Hearing the alarm screaming, I rushed ____23____ as fast as I could back to the classroom.Never did I imagine that we would put our regular ____24____ to use. Never did I imagine that my students had ____25____against the wall and crouched (蹲) down on their knees. Their eyes were obviously filled with ____26____ as they asked if their parents, pets, and friends would be okay. I, along with other teachers, tried our best to ____27____ them, though we actually didn’t know what the ____28____ would be.I couldn’t ____29____ the tornado any more. However, I’m very proud of my students who performed so well. In such a ____30____ and dangerous situation, they behaved beyond their ages. Never in my life had I seen them ____31____ instructions so quickly, without any hesitation. Though some tears were dropping and some hearts were beating fast, the kids were incredibly ____32____. I’m extremely proud that they struggled to calm down because of their ____33____ in me.Because of the tornado, I realized that my job as a teacher meant a lot. Behind every well-behaved students are a long line of teachers who have made it their life’s ____34____ to educate them with safety, courage, calmness and trust. Though the tornado has presented ____35____, I’m sure we can handle them one by one. 21．A．paid B．searched C．accounted D．prepared22．A．agency B．education C．emergency D．selection23．A．suddenly B．finally C．secretly D．immediately24．A．games B．trainings C．languages D．savings25．A．mixed up B．stood out C．lined up D．spoken out26．A．panic B．anger C．shame D．puzzle27．A．encounter B．comfort C．satisfy D．praise28．A．problem B．result C．success D．reason29．A．hate B．expect C．see D．approach30．A．simple B．ideal C．scary D．strange31．A．follow B．provide C．repeat D．change32．A．fortunate B．honest C．confident D．brave33．A．trust B．pride C．interest D．growth34．A．reward B．power C．wisdom D．goal35．A．chances B．challenges C．adventures D．discussions四、语法填空（2023·江苏苏州·常熟中学高二期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022高考英语苏州市二轮复习资料：阅读理解02含解析(三)A(2011·昆明质检，A)I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several very important medical achievements. A newspaper reporter interviewed him why he was able to be so much more creative than the average person. What set him so far apart from others?He responded that it all came from an experience with his mother that occurred when he was about two years old. He had been trying to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he dropped the slippery bottle, spilling its contents all over the kitchen floor—a real sea of milk!When his mother came into the kitchen，instead of shouting at him, giving him a lecture or punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great and wonderful mess you have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up？”Indeed, the boy did. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to clean it up and restore everything to its proper order. How would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海绵)，a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer？” He chose the sponge and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said，“You know，what we have here is a failed experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to carry it without dropping it. ”The little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could make it. What a wonderful lesson!This famous scientist then said that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be afraid to make mistakes.当记者采访一位富有制造性的杰出科学家什么缘故他与众不同时，这位科学家说这一切源于2岁时妈妈给他上的一课，从中我们能够意识到孩提时代的教育方法的重要性。

2022年江苏省南京市、盐城市高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）A• Do an anonymous（匿名的）act of kindness for someone.• Leave a smile card behind to encourage them to pay-it-forward.• Share your story here to spread the inspiration.• hanged the world,one kind act at a time.ORDER SMILE CARDSTo request Smile Cards,please fill out the form below.A volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within two weeks.Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them on apay-it-forward basis.That means there is no charge for a set of cards.Someone before you has paid for your cards,and you are invited to keep the chain going and pay-forward whatever you wish for the next person!For special events or circumstanced,you can also place a large quantity of request.Note：When using a Smile Card,remember not to just hand it out by itself.The idea is to do something kind for someone and then leave the Smile Card behind,so that they know someone reached out to them,and that they are invited to pay-forward the kindness and keep the rippled going!Country：*-select - Name：* ________There is a daily maximum order for each country.Please select a country first to make sure we have not exceeded the quota（定额）for the day.Address：* ________ City：* ________State：*- select- Email address：* ________Inspiration：*________Please tell us what inspired you to order Smile Cards,and give us an example of a kind act you'd like to do using them.PLACE smile CARD ORDER NOWABOUT USKind Spring is a place to practice small acts of kindness.For over a decade the Kind Spring user community has focused on inner transformation,while collectively changing the world with generosity,gratitude,and trust.The site is 100% volunteer-run and totallynon-commercial.It is a shared labor of love.1.When can you use a smile card______A. Your friend's birthday is approaching.B. Your classmate has won the first prize.C. You've ordered lunch for a poor friend.D. You find your classmate in low spirits.2.To order smile cards,you have to ______ .A. pay for them in advanceB. place a big quantity of requestC. mail some necessary informationD. tell what favor you will do for others3.The purpose of using smile cards is to encourage people to ______ .A. spread kindnessB. become volunteersC. advertise for Kind SpringD. pay others' kindness backBNowadays mail delivery is a little different.I still get my mail from my mailbox.Nothing,but my neighbors' mail.I thought that was curious.I proceeded to take my neighbors' mail to them.I was about to put the mail in their mailbox when a tall man came running out shouting about messing with his friend's mail.He snatched （夺过）the mail from my hand,opened the mailbox and pointed to the mail inside. "You were after this."I shook my head, "No,believe me.I got this mail by mistake in my box today.I was just bringing it to them." He gave me a funny look and went back into his house.I got the knock on the door the next morning by two very polite officers.The annoyed tall man had phoned the police and told them I was a crazy old woman going around mixing up everyone's mail.Before I could finish telling them about what was going on,the officers had watched a dog approach my mailbox with mail in his mouth.He took out the mail that was in my box and put letters in.He pushed the door closed with his nose,picked up the new pile of mail he had gotten from my box,and repeated this all the way down the next street.We all started laughing.The dog had belonged to a mail carrier who had died.No one thought to check（the carrier lived alone）on the man's dog.The dog had been trained to put mail in and take mail out of the boxes.When he got loose,he assumed his duties.I went by to talk to the annoyed tall man to fill him in on what had happened.He was very pleased when he realized I was not a mail thief.He did,however,adopt the little guy.4.Why did the tall man give the author a funny look______A. To show his disbelief.B. To express his curiosity.C. To contain his annoyance.D. To hide his embarrassment.5.How did the police officers discover the truth______A. By analyzing the case.B. By witnessing the mix-up.C. By questioning the author.D. By consulting the tall man.6.According to the story,the dog ______ .A. was well-trained and devotedB. used to live a lonely and busy lifeC. was assigned to replace the carrierD. guarded the mail in the neighborhood7.What's the best title for the story______A. A mail serviceB. A dog's taleC. Special deliveryD. Noble dutiesCI remember when Kamala harries became Joe Biden's running mate.It seemed funny how many people pronounced her name incorrectly.On one occasion,a news host became upset when being corrected,and purposely called her Kumbaya.I am no stranger to this issue as many of my students are from Asian and Middle Eastern countries,and sometimes their names are difficult for me to pronounce,even after asking them how to say it.Many students seem unwilling to correct me when I attempt to learn their names correctly.The other thing I've seen in growing numbers is students "adopting" an English name. It's much more common than many think,for people to change their names in order to fit in.This is especially the case when it comes to seeking jobs.Racial and cultural minorities often attempt to avoid discrimination hiring by hiding racial cues on the resume including changing their name.This is referred to as "résumé whitening".Research shows almost 50 percent of black and Asian job applicants did so.Xian Zhao from the University of Toronto researches ethnic（种族的）name pronunciation,saying that many people don't understand that habitually pronouncing an unfamiliar name inaccurately is a form of indirect discrimination.It sends a message that "you are the minorities"，says Zhao. "You are not important in this environment,so why should I take time and my effort to learn it" On the other end,those with ethnic names frequently don't correct people,even when their name is pronounced wrong repeatedly,feeling it is better just to keep the peace and not stand out for being difficult.It is important to try to pronounce everyone's name as they pronounce it.This communicated respect of them as a person and their culture.There is nothing wrong with asking someone to repeat their name so that you can learn to pronounce it properly.This is usually appreciated.8.When their names are incorrectly pronounced,the author's Asian students ______ .A. attempt to laugh at itB. tend to accept itC. offer to correct the authorD. agree to change their names9.Which of the following can be seen as "resume whitening"______A. An application for a better job.B. A change in work environment.C. A ban on racial discrimination in workplace.D. A practice of using Western names in job seeking.10.In his research,Xian Zhao finds that ______ .A. ethnics accept their names being mispronounced to save troubleB. ethnics fight effectively with the discrimination against their namesC. many westerners pronounce ethnic names incorrectly on purposeD. many westerners make efforts to pronounce ethnic names correctly11.What's the author's attitude toward pronouncing ethnic names correctly？______A. Critical.B. Uncaring.C. Reserved.D. Supportive.DFor generations,depression has been seen as an illness,disorder or even weakness.Such an idea makes sense because depression causes suffering and even death.But what if we're got it all wrongThe common wisdom is that depression starts in the mind with abnormal thinking.That leads to symptoms like headaches,stomachaches,or tiredness.Now,models like the Polyvagal Theory suggest that we're got it backward.It's the body that detects danger and initiate a defense strategy meant to help us survive.That biological strategy is called immobilization,and it demonstrated in the mind and the body with a set of symptoms we call depression.When we think of depression as unnecessary suffering,we are telling people with depression that they are not part of the group,they are not right and they don't belong.That robs them of hope.But when we begin to understand that depression,at least initially,happens for a good reason we lift the shame.Instead,people with depression are courageous survivors,not damaged sick people.The autonomic nervous system（ANS）is constantly scanning our internal and external environment for signs of danger.If our ANS detects a threat or even a simple lack of safety,its next strategy is the fight or flight response,which we often feel as anxiety.Sometimes the threat is so bad or goes on for so long,that the nervous system decades there is no way to fight or to flee.At that point,there is only one option left：immobilization.The immobilization response is the original biological defense in higher animals.It dulls pain and makes us feel d is connected.Think of some reptiles（爬行动物），which shut down their bodies to avoid cold temperatures and the lack of food and water.In humans,people often describe feeling "out of their bodies" during extremely unpleasant events,which has a defensive effect of reducing the emotional shock.This is important because some things are so terrible,wedon't want people to be fully present when they happen.What incredible capacity of our biology to find a way in hard times!12.Why does the author mention the Polyvagal Theory______A. To offer a standard for identifying depression.B. To raise people's awareness of mental problems.C. To make sense of how depression affects people.D. To correct a commonly held idea about depression.13.What can we infer from paragraph 3______A. Depression can bring people in crisis hope.B. People may feel it wrong to have depression.C. Depression is an unnecessary human emotion.D. People often feel proud of fighting depression.14.What is "immobilization" in the text？______A. Building up anxiety.B. Rising to challenged.C. Shutting down action.D. Pulling through a crisis.15.In which order does our body react to an extremely unpleasant situation？______①seek to work out solutions②become aware of a threat③experience emotional shock④start defensived is connectionA. ②③④①B. ④②①③C. ②①③④D. ④①②③二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）When Failure Is a Good Thing Failure is an important process you can learn from. (1)Most people view failure as something that should be avoided at all costs. (2) It may have been an "F" we received on a paper or the high expectations our parents placed upon our shoulders that stopped us from trying.Award-winning psychologist and author,Ron Fried man,tells the story of how Sara Blakely,founder of spans,revolutionized the women's clothing industry and became a billionaire in his book,The Best Place To Work：The Art and Science of Creating an Extraordinary Workplace.(3) She had zero experience in the clothing industry,lacked an education in business and raised only ﹩5，000 to invest.When asked where she found the courage,she gave all credit to her dad.While most parents ask their kids, "How was your day？" when sitting down for dinner,Sara's parents asked her and her brother, "What did you fail at today" ache and every night.When interviewed by CNN's Anderson cooler,Sara said,"Instead of failure being the outcome,failure became not trying.It forced me at a young age to want to push myself so muchfurther out of my comfort zone." (4) It became more about learning and less about a personal weakness.If we view failure as weakness,we avoid stepping out of our comfort zone. (5) It does not define us,but instead matured us.I'm sure that there are many risks we would all take in our personal,professional and spiritual lives if we could get past a fear of failure.What has been the greatest lesson you have learned when taking a chance？Please share with us.A.And,most importantly,it means you tried.B.Let's take a look at how Sara faced failure.C.In reality,Sara's father had re-defined failure.D.Early on,Sara overcame a series of difficulties.E.Instead,we must remind ourselves that failure is an action.F.It is important to reflect on what can be learnt from failure.G.We tend to connect failure with a bad experience we had as a child.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）After the publication of my first two books,I sent my publisher Summer of the Wolves.I'd written it with great passion,filled with(21).But,the publisher(22)it.I sent it to two or three other publishers.The(23)results!I thought this novel must be really bad and cried for three days.I(24)the novel.But I couldn't stop(25).In a few years,I focused on my skills and(26)a few more with agencies.One day,a(27)asked, "Do you have anything else" And yes,I did-Summer of the Wolves."Send it to me," she said.So I'd id.A few weeks later,she(28)my rewriting it in first person.It had been written in two voiced in third person.Therefore,that was a（n）(29)amount of work to me.But I was willing to take the(30).Two months later,she(31)me when it was published and asked me to write another one.I couldn't believe(32)was knocking at my door.I am not a great talent,but I am a(33)worker.I've published la novels but written 15.Will thoseother four ever(34)the light of day？I hope so.I keep working and never give up.It is a(35)，not a short race.21. A. strength B. confidence C. imagination D. gratitude22. A. admired B. delayed C. accepted D. rejected23. A. normal B. desired C. same D. satisfying24. A. cut out B. burnt up C. tore apart D. put away25. A. thinking B. crying C. writing D. complaining26. A. translated B. released C. edited D. revised27. A. publisher B. follower C. reporter D. reader28. A. excused B. allowed C. suggested D. appreciated29. A. proper B. exact C. small D. fair30. A. challenge B. reality C. risk D. credit31. A. comforted B. congratulated C. instructed D. bothered32. A. success B. wealth C. fame D. courage33. A. clever B. hard C. fast D. strict34. A. feel B. reflect C. see D. absorb35. A. marathon B. lessonC. competitionD. transformation四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Lock down Love The cost of a typical Saudi wedding is enough to prevent the mostpassionate lover.Even a simple party involves renting an impressive ballroom.Then there are the cheerleaders and musicians.Men and women gather in separate halls, (1) （double）some of the prices.Altogether it might cost 200，000 riyals（﹩53，000）.Often,many of these marriages end in divorce.Those that don't (2) （burden）with debt.Therefore,many couples have welcomed these (3) （restrict）that have come withCovid-19.In 2020 Saudi Arabia limited gatherings to 50 people or (4) （few）.So couples could down size their weddings (5) losing face.Some chose (6) （share）halls overballrooms.Smaller crowds ate smaller cakes.All in all a Saudi couple might have spent 90% less on their weddings.Will low-cost weddings become the new norm？It's reported (7) few couples complained when the Covid-19 forced Saudi Arabia to place somelimitations.Though the outbreak receded（退去），some still express concern over the health of in-laws. "A girl always dreams of a five-star marriage,but Covid-19 has made us more (8) （practice），" says Bayan Zahran,a lawyer in Jeddah.Some couples are opting for a simple party, (9) places little pressure on either side.They, (10) must still deal with pressure from their family and peers.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华。

2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三下学期高考二模考试英语试题★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Editor and reader.B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and salesperson.2. What will the speakers probably do?A. Search for the lake.B. Hike along the easy path.C. Climb up the mountain.3. How much will the man receive from his father?A. 400 yuan.B. 600 yuan.C. 800 yuan.4. What does the man probably mean?A. He wants to have a rest.B. He agrees to go to the cinema.C. He will have a basketball game.5. Which tourist spot does the woman highly recommend?A. The Great Wall.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Summer Palace.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2022高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练（江苏专用）专题2 阅读理解 25（35分钟）Aa tod him that Siter had cheated on her fina eam—not to ucceed but to fai “It’ unbeievabe!” he aid “Siter ha awa been o mon heath mon ene food guide5 Who i the advertiement main intended forA bat” in the at e to baance with a greenhoue-gawarmed earth, the etreme heat wi remain in the atmouchhotter” But where and how the ocean reeae thiaccumuated 积累 heat i uncertain And a the ocean tore heat, fragie underwater ecotem are truggingThe mot recent cientific re the Intergovernmenta ate Change Ioing an bod, the ocean’ current carr ogen, nutrient and heat throughout the Earth The ocean ditribute 25 to 50 the un For eam carrie heat acro the Atantic Thi warm current give northwetern Euroider cimate than it woud norma have o far north A change to the ocean’ circuation 循环 er tem the ing B the ocean toingC the ocean reeae nutrient and heatD the ocean ecotem face more danger13 From the the unC ditribute heat and nutrient aroundD change the ocean’ circuation ing ae the atmoate15 Thi ain ta about ______A the roe of oceanB goba warmingC ocean currentD carbon dioide DADCD BCBAB DDCCA。

阅读理解(应用文)--2022年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编阅读理解（应用文）--2022年江苏高考二模英语分项版汇编【南京市盐城市2022 届高三年级其次次模拟考试】ALondon to Brighton Bike Ride The startThe bike ride starts at Clapham Common tube stationRide carefullyWe put together as many facilities as possible to help ensure you have a trouble-free day. But we also rely on you to ride safely and with due considerationfor other cyclists and road users. Although many roads are closed to oncoming traffic, this is not always the case and you should be aware of the possibility that there could be vehicles coming in the opposite direction.Please do not attempt reckless overtaking whilst riding---remember it is NOT a race. (1)_________If you have an accident, ask a marshal for help; they are in contact with the support/emergency services. To call for help from our motorcycle marshals, give a ,thumbs down? signal. The marshal will do all he/she can to help, providing he/she is not already going to a more serious accident. If a motorcycle marshal slows down to help you, but you have just stopped for a rest and don?t need help, please givea ,thumbs up? signal and he/she will carry on. Remember---thumbs down means ,I need help?.(2)____________Refer to your route map and make your way to a Mechanics Point. Mechanical assistance is free when you show your Rider Identity Card; you just pay for the parts. Refreshment stopsLook out for these along the route. Most are organized by voluntary clubs and their prices give you real value for money. They are also raising money for their local communities and the British Heart Foundation, so please give them your support.Rain or shine---be preparedIn the event of very bad weather, watch out for signs to wet weather stations en route. Good waterproofs, like a cycle cape, are essential. Our first aid staff can only supply bin liners and by the time you get one you may be very wet. However, the English summer is unpredictable---it may also be hot, so don?t forget the sun protection cream as well!(3)_____________We will try to pick up your bike for you on the day. Call Bike Events(01225310859) no more than two weeks after the ride to arrange collection. Sorry, we cannot guarantee this service nor can we accept liabilityfor any loss or damage to your bike. Bike Events will hold your bike for three months, after which it may be disposed of. You will be charged for all costs incurred in returning your cycle.56. Which of the following might be the correct order of the missingsubtitles in the passage?a. In case of breakdownb. Attracting assistancec. If you have to drop outA. a-b-cB. b-c-aC. c-a-bD. b-a-c57. We can learn from the passage that__________.A. first aid staff can provide cycle capesB. some roads may have normal traffic flow on themC. refreshments are free to participants during the rideD. Bike Events won?t charge you for the return of your bike【答案】56-57 DB【解析】第56题D 按照第一空框中第三行call for help和第四行give a thumbs down signal提醒，应填Attracting assistance；按照其次空框中Mechanical assistance is free when you show your以防车坏了”；按照第三空框中的we will Rider Identity Card提醒，应填in case of breakdown“我们会尽量来接你和你的自行车”提醒，这是对参加者drop try to pick up your bike for you“out“退出骑行”后的处理，故选D。

2021-2022学年江苏省无锡地区高二下学期英语阅读限时训练（二）完形填空：Life is filled with changes. As we get older we ___1___ realize that those challenges are the very things that ___2___ us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with ___3___.When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two ___4___. We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing ___5___ the challenge isn’t worth the ___6___ and call it quits. Although there are certainly ___7___when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most ___8___all that is needed is ___9___ and communication.When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how ____10____ or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to ____11____ it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a ____12____ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. ____13____ you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt,” ____14____ “You hurt my feelings,” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with the challenges that friendship will bring to you try to see them for ____15____ they are: small hurdles you need to jump or ____16____ on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is ____17____ to get over, and hurt only ____18____ to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it ____19____ to everyone, and some day you will ____20____ all this and say, “ Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing.”1. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to2. A. design B. promote C. direct D. shape3. A. confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty4. A. opportunities B. expectations C. choices D. aspects5. A. demanding B. deserving C. predicting D. presenting6. A. comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense7. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages8. A. cases B. fields C. parts D. occasions9. A. assessment B. commitment C. encouragement D. adjustment10. A. doubtful B. shameful C. harmful D. painful11. A. keep B. control C. face D. catch12. A. space B. plan C. topic D. room13. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless14. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else15. A. what B. who C. where D. which16. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over17. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible18. A. helps B. means C. aims D. attempts19. A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens20. A. look down on B. look back on C. look forward to D. look up toBDCCD CBABD CAABA CCADB阅读理解Design a science holiday to win a science holidayIs there a scientific holiday,tour,vacation or experience in your list that you dream of making a reality? We might just be able to help with that! We are the crowd sourcing thoughts and suggestions on new tours,and the winner will receive two free places on their tour when it's launched.Starting entries 1st May 2020Deadline 31st August 2020ENTER NOW---Write a brief description of your ideal science holiday,tour,vacation or experience.---No matter how big or small,we are looking for brilliant, unique thoughts.It can be a complex multi-location overseas holiday tour,a weekend away deep-diving,or a simple walking tour(and everything in between).---Our current tours are mainly individual-focused but we would love to hear ideas for families and schools.---Creations that have environmentally friendly themes and a low carbon impact are also welcome.---Your entry can be as simple as a great title but writing more specifies will improve the possibility of walking off with the prize.---The competition doesn't close by September,2020,so plenty of time to brainstorm your entry.---We will launch the best idea in late 2020 or at the beginning of 2021. The winner will receive the award once the result is published.If you want to submit more than 3,999 words,include photos/maps with your entry, or submit multiple entries then send it to tours @ . The competition guidelines and other related information are available at .1. When will the winner probably be announced?A. In August,2020.B. In September,2020.C. In January,2021.D. In May,2021.2. What kind of entries might be more likely to win?A. Those producing a low carbon impactB. Those with a long and unique title.C. Those providing detailed information.D. Those for individual-focused tours.3. What is the purpose of this text?A. To give guidance on a competition.B. To advertise a science holiday.C. To inspire creativity in teenagers.D. To collect the ideas for tours.BCD七选五训练How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. 1. _______ Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here are some tips for you:1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying.2._______ It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have enough time for both work and play.2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.3. 3._______ Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.4. Study regularly. 4._______ Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. If you review your notes and textbook regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performances on test.5. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry excessively about a single te st. Tests provide more than grades. 5. _______A. Be volunteer to raise questions.B. Make good use of your time in class.C. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class.D. Those who make the best of their time study with more ease.E. They also let you know what you need to spend more time studying on.F. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule.G. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to.GFBCE语法填空Thirty years ago, an elderly Canadian couple undertook a unique project with the purpose of helping Canadians have a better understanding of China 1 (base) on how the Chinese view themselves and the issues they face. Their efforts resulted 2 the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons. They 3 (official) donated it to China on June 10, 2019. 4 (promote) knowledge about China among Canadians, they 5 (found) the Society for a Better Understanding of China in the early 1970s, 6 is now noted as the Canada-China Friendship Society.The elderly couple 7 (be) determined to gift China with it as their admiration for Chinese culture －a role dating back thousands of years.“China is the only nation that has been able to ma intain its cultural 8 (grow) for thousands of years,” the husband said.In fact, communication has been 9 best way to promote each other’s understanding and trust. We need 10 (many) people like the elderly Canadian couple as well as more institutions like the Canada-China Friendship Society.1. based 2 in 3. officially 4. To promote 5. founded6 which 7. were 8. growth 9. the 10. more读后续写A light knock on the door brought me from my kitchen. Because we had just moved into a new neighborhood, I couldn’t imagine who it would be. When I opened the door, an old man stood there, who was dressed in dirty clothes and wearing dirty rubber boots. His hand hung a plastic bag.“Can I help you?” I asked.“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables?” he said, his blue eyes full of hope.“Are they from your garden?” I looked inside his plastic bag and saw some carrots with soil.“Yes,” his voice was soft. “And I can get some apples from a tree in my yard. Would you like some of those,too? ”My heart softened, and I wondered if he was badly in need of quite a bit of money. With a sigh(叹息) I said, “Please step inside and I’ll get my money. ”The next day, he knocked at our door again. This time, my little four-year-old daughter got ther e first. “Oh, hello. Would you like to come in for tea? ” Without a second thought, the old man stepped inside and held out a broken basket with several bruised(擦伤的) apples. “From my tree,” he said, removing a worn cap. “You might like to make apple pie.”The three of us sat at the kitchen table and drank our tea. It was clear that my daughter liked hosting a visitor in her never-ending questions. “What is your name? Where do you live? Why are your clothes so dirty?”The homeless-looking man laughed as he answered each question. His name was Mr. Locket and he lived around the corner. His wife had passed away several years before, and his children all lived far away. He was lonely. His need for company(陪伴) had sent him door to door selling fruit and vegetables. Ours was the only door opened to him.Paragraph 1:When he finished the tea, he said he had to go home and promised to return the next day.____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:Several years later, a small envelope was delivered to our home — a letter from the old man’s daughter.____________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 1:When he finished the tea, he said he had to go home and promised to return the next day. Making his way to the door, he turned and waved us goodbye. My daughter excitedly waited for his visit and made full preparations. Thenext day, the old man showed up in our house as he had promised. At the kitchen, he was amazed by all the preparations for him, including the apple pie. His eyes were filled with tears. We became friends. My daughter and I indeed enjoyed the company this old visitor offered us. Later on, we kept in touch by writing letters, for he had become too old to get around.Paragraph 2:Several years later, a small envelope was delivered to our home—a letter from the old man’s daughter.She informed us that our dear old friend had passed away. “I’m so grateful for your showing care to my father,” she wrote, “I can see how much you meant to him. Here is a letter from my father to you.” The letter goes like this, “Thank you for all your kindness to an old man. When I was lonely, you took me in. When I was badly in need of a family, you accepted me. In my last few years, my life had been filled with happiness because o f you.”。

2022届江苏省连云港市高三二模考试英语答案答案汇总：听力1-5 BCACA6-10 BBACB11-15 CBAAA16-20 CABAC传统阅读21-23 BCD24-27 CCAD28-31 BDBB32-35 CBCA7选5阅读36-40 CABDF完形填空41-45 BCDAB46-50 CAABD51-55 DBCDA语法填空56. are treated57. that58. restoring59. a60. on/upon61. widely62. popularity63. is rising64. combined65. which01传统阅读答案：21-23 BCD24-27 CCAD28-31 BDBB32-35 CBCAA篇是一篇应用文，推荐了四本书《A Greenglass House Story》《Someone Builds the Dream》《The Boy and the Sea》《Magic Candies》,主要介绍了这四本书的主要内容和推荐人群。

文章考察细节，比较容易。

B篇是一篇夹叙夹议类文章，介绍了新疆维吾尔自治区的政府官员贺娇龙走红网络并大力发展当地文化和经济建设以及她面对批判坚持初心为人民服务的故事。

文章理解不难。

C篇是一篇科普类文章，通过科学研究表明了走路，特别是快走对于中老年群体延缓衰老、预防老年痴呆等方面的有效、突出作用。

文章思路清晰，线索完整。

D篇通过树木成长时会互相给对方留出生长空间，或是互相帮助，从而让对方更好成长的例子来阐明了人类之间设置一定“边界”，更好地管理自己的情感与行为，从而在人际关系中更好地达成自我价值建构的重要性。

内容较为生动有趣，富有哲理。

详细解析：A篇第21题B 细节题。

由第一段和第二段后面可知，这两本书对成年人可能都会有帮助或者成年人也会喜欢，故B项正确。

A是只有第一本书明确提出是益智书，第二本书并无提及，C项是Someone Builds the Dream注重合作，而A Greenglass House Story并无，D项是第一本书适合4-8岁，而第二本书适合5-8岁。