M1 U1 school life 考点讲解及单元检测
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高中英语 Unit 1 School life单元测评牛津必修1第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we know about the man?A. He can’t reach there on time.B. He will try his best to reach there.C. He cannot promise the woman to go there.2. What will these people do in a month?A. Go to college.B. Begin a new term in a middle school.C. Find a job.3. How much does the woman pay for the sweater?A. $96.B. $48.C. $69.4. What are they talking about?A. Travelling.B. Making money.C. Cashing checks.5. What was the weather like before the conversation?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
M1 U1 School life一、词形变化1.enjoy(n./adj.) joy; joyful; enjoyable2.experience(adj./opp.) experienced; inexperienced3.devote(adj./n.) devotion; devoted4.literary(n.) literature5.challenge(adj.) challenging6.encourage(n./adj./opp.) courage; courageous; encouragement; discouraged; discouragement7. satisfy(adj./n./opp.) satisfied; unsatisfied; satisfaction; dissatisfaction; satisfactory; unsatisfactory8. graduate(n.) graduation9. donate(n.) donation10. depend(adj./n./opp.) dependent; independent; dependence; independence11. approve(n.) approval; disapprove; disapproval12. host(n.) hostess13. fluent(n.) fluency; influent14. poem(n.) poet; poetry15. select(adj./n..) selective; selection16. Spain(adj.) Spanish二、重点知识归纳记忆清单1. 一个有经验的工人an experienced worker=a worker with rich experience在…方面没有经验be inexperienced in sth.=have experience in/of (doing) sth.一次难忘的/愉快的经历an unforgettable/enjoyable experience体验不同的文化experience different cultures2. 谋生earn one’s/a living=make one’s/a living (by/as…)挣钱earn money=make money赢得美名earn a reputation博得某人的尊敬earn one's respect=earn respect from sb.3. 尊敬某人show respect for sb.=respect sb.4. 致力于;献身于devote oneself to+n./doing sth.=be devoted to +n./doing sth.把(人生、时间、劳力等)专用于…devote sth. to (doing) sth.某人对……的奉献/热爱one's devotion to (doing) sth.5. 平均on (the/an) average高于/低于平均above/below average平均有an average of...一个普通的学生an average student6. 努力做某事struggle to do sth.挣扎着站起来struggle to one's feet对某人来说做某事是一件难事It's a struggle for sb. to do sth.7. 免费for free=free of charge=for nothing8. 喜爱,喜欢be fond of9. 回忆,回顾look back (on)10. 使某人满意的是to one's satisfaction...表达对…的满意express one's satisfaction with11. 和某人交换某物exchange sth. with sb.用A交换B exchange A for B以交换…in exchange for...12. 前者,后者the former,the latter 我以前的同事my former colleague13. 毕业于graduate from 毕业之后after graduation14. 把…捐给…donate...to...15. 谢谢你的好意thank you for your kindness16. 独立于某人be independent of sb. 依靠某人be dependent on sb.17. 利用make use of=take advantage of充分利用make full use of=make the best of=make the most of18. 明朝the Ming Dynasty19. 北京大学的王教授Professor Wang from Beijing University20. 告知某人某事inform sb. of/about sth.随时让某人了解某事keep sb. informed of sth.21. 开放时间opening hours22. 经营一家旅馆/自己的人生run a hotel/one's life23. 批准一项计划approve a plan=give approval to a plan同意某人做approve of sb. doing (不可用agree sb. to do)24. 现场直播be broadcast live 在电台里播放be broadcast on the radio25. 去远足go for an outing26. 一代代地传了下来be passed down generation after generation/from generation to generation为后代造福benefit future generations消除代沟narrow/bridge the generation gap27. 一个发达的国家a developed country 一个发展中的国家a developing country逐步养成…的习惯develop the habit of... 逐步对…感兴趣develop an interest in...冲洗照片develop photos患癌症develop cancer研制新的药物develop a new drug28. 文学作品literary works29. 参加集会attend an assembly30. 对…来说可得到的be available for…31. 错过做某事的机会miss the chance to do sth.32. 跳绳v. skip the rope n. the skipping rope33. 报名参加sign up for34. 发表演讲make/deliver a speech/an address35. 几件设备several pieces/items/articles of equipment当堂训练,探究问题一、根据首字母写出英语单词1.Simon worked an e xtra hour today so that he could finish the work earlier.2.8 hours is a fairly a verage working day for most people, but not for teachers.3.The best way to earn respect was to d evote/dedicate yourself to your work.4.He s elected a shirt to match his suit to attend the ceremony.5.We e xchanged ideas with each other on the hot issue.二、写出下列画线单词或词组的中文意思6.But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.指控7.It is really a struggle to become used to academic life in Britain.学习生活8.He will make a speech about his splendid experiences.精彩的经历9.We should come up with some suggestions in terms of the problem.想出10.Just a minute. I will develop the film for you within five minutes.冲洗三、用括号里词的适当形式填空11.Jack felt disappointed when he failed to have the most challenging(challenge) job in thecompany.12.The students are as cool as a cucumber in the classroom, prepared(prepare) for theexamination.13.When she was 75 years old, Ding Ling, a modern Chinese writer, returned to literrary(literature) circles.14.Much to the manager’s dissatisfaction(satisfy), all the workers refused his demand.15.You should learn to be independent(dependent) of your parents upon beginning your collegeeducation.四、翻译句子16.一听到这个好消息,他们就高兴地跳了起来。
M1 Unit 1School lifeI.短语总结1.be happy/satisfied with 对…满意;因为…开心2.attend (an) assembly 参加集会3.earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊重earn a living by 靠...生活4. have/ show respect for 对...尊敬的5. devote oneself to doing sth投入于做某事6. get /be interested in 对…产生兴趣7. make a speech about 做关于…的演讲8. miss a chance to do sth. 失去做某事的机会9. leave out 省略,遗漏10. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事regret doing/having done sth. 后悔做过某事11. inform sb.of/about sth./inform sb.that… 通知某人某事12. run a company/a school 管理公司/ 学校13. require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事14. On/upon finishing his studies 学习一结束15. for free/for nothing/free of charge 免费16. all year round 一年到头17. show respect for sb. 尊敬某人18. prepare for 为…做准备19. achieve high grades 获得高分20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. come up with 提出22. on display 在展览中23. be independent of 从...独立24.the + 比较级..; the +比较级越...越...25. spend 时间/ 钱(in)doing sth/ on sth26.be available for 可被使用的/得到的27.have much experience in 在某方面有经验的28.select....from 从...中选择29.be fluent in 在某方面流利的30.be broadcast live 现场直播31.It’s useless doing sth 做某事没有用II.根据课文填空Going to a British high school for one year was a very 1. and exciting 2. for me. On the first day,all students went to attend 3. .During assembly,the headmaster told us the best way to 4. respect was to 5. our study and achieve high grades. I had many teachers in the past year. My favorite teacher taught us English 6. . There were 28 students in our class. This is about the 7. size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes, so it was a 8. for me to remember all the names and faces. I found the homework a bit 9. for me at first because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me much 10. and I enjoyed all my subjects.III.短语填空be happy with; used to; for free; be fond of; such as; look back on;with satisfaction;first of all1.We go sailing on the lake in summer, but now we go swimming instead.2.Although he is a military general(军事将军), he painting in his spare time.3. you your new working arrangements(安排)?4.A language exchange is a great way to learn a language .5.When I my childhood I wondered how I lived at all.6.The little boy smiled when he saw his parents.IV.句型背诵1.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.2.We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.3.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.4.I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read yourV.语法讲练A. 用适当的关系代词填空1.The man ______ is talking with my mother is my father.2.The man ______ my mother is talking with is my father.3.The man ______ hair is whiter is my father.4.Who is the man _______ is standing there?5.I’ll choose the book ______ cover is blue.6.This book is the one ______ I bought yesterday.7.This book is the one ______ was bought yesterday..8.This is the highest mountain _______ I’ve ever climbed.9.Anything ______ can be done has been done.10.I’ll never forget the things and people _____ I came across in Africa.11.You can take any book _____ you like.12.Which is the pen _____ you bought the other day?B. 把下列句子变成定语从句.1. The man used to be a football player. His leg was badly hurt in a match.2. This is the factory. I visited the factory before.3. I like to read books. They are very interesting.4. The man is very old. He is standing under the shade.5. This wooden house was set up in the 1860s. The president was born in the wooden house.C. 单项选择1. The factory will not take anyone eyesight is weak.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose2. This is the very knife I used to cut apples with.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who3. He is the only one of the three got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom hasC. who hasD. that have4. Xiao Hua, your best friend, will try her best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is5. Do you know the man living in that house windows face south?A. who'sB. whoseC. whichD. whereD. 单句改错1. They talked of things and persons who they remembered in the school.2. We all agreed to the plan, that we thought was of great value.3. That's the child which drawing we looked at just now.4. This is the first time when I've been here.5. I have read all the books which you gave me.6. He works in a company that boss is from Australia.7. Is this the factory that you worked for 5 years?8. I don't believe the reason why he explained to me.9. Have you ever been to the place where he worked there?10. Anyone who break the rule will be punished.VI.写作如何写通知本单元的话题是学校生活,但是中心任务是要求学生能够写一则有关校园活动的通知。
高中牛津英语Module_1_Unit1_School _Life单词短语及试题★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站:http://qinghua.yeryy.co m/清华大学英语教授研究组提供Module 1 Unit1 School Life课标单词短语attend 出席,参加earn vt.获得;赚,挣得respect n.&vt. 尊敬,敬重achieve vt.赢得,取得;实现,成就grade n.学分;成绩;等级literature n.文学average adj.一般的,普通的;平均的challenging adj.具有挑战性的lunchtime n.午餐时间e-mail vt.给……发电子邮件for free 免费extra adj.额外的,外加的cooking n.做饭;烹饪,烹调prepare vt.&vi.准备drop vt.放弃miss vt.思念,想念dessert n.(餐合的)甜点field n. 运动场,操场experience vt.经历,体验article n.文章penfriend n.笔友introduce vt.介绍immediately adv.立即,马上former adj.从前的,以前的recently adv.最近,近来culture n.文化develop vt.培养,养成photograph n.照片,相片donate vt.捐赠,捐献;赠予gift n.赠品,礼物display vt.陈列,展览kindness n.善举;好意,善意guest n.客人,来宾speech n.演说,演讲,讲话flat n.套房attention n.注意,关注pay attention to 注意please vt.使满意,取悦title n.(书的)名称;(文章的)韪目,篇名dynasty n.朝代,王朝cover n.(书的)封面;盖子back cover (书的)封底recent adj.新近的,最近的professor n.教授recent vt.&vt.遗憾,抱歉;后悔,惋惜inform vt.通知,告知run vt.管理,经营host n.主持人;主人,东道主approve vt.&vi.批准,通过;赞成broadcast vt.&vi.广播;播放preparation n.准备,筹备close adj.亲密的;靠近的outing n.短途旅行,远足continue vt.&vi.继续,持续poet n.诗人generation n.一代,一代人poem n.诗,诗歌select vt.选择,挑选require vt.要求scary n. 自然,大自然课文出现短语1. at ease with2. know of sb / sth3. tell the differences between A and B4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb7. for free 8. such as9. encourage sb to do sth10. introduce A to B11. pass sth on (to) sb12. be available for13. far (away) from14. make sure that15. graduate from university16. upon/ on doing17. surf the internet18. donate sth to sb19. forget to do sth20. inform sb of sth21. prepare for22. be responsible for23. be made up of24. consist of25. come up with26. tell sb about sth27. sound like28. word by word 29. drop some subjects30. play on the school fields31. e-mail sb32. talk to sb about sth33. prepare to do sth34. thank sb for35. invite sb to be/do36. make a speech about37. run a radio club38. approve the idea39. require sb to do sth一.单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
attend出席,参加高中牛津英语Modiile l_Unitl_School _Life单词短语及试题★清华大学★英语系测试:为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站:httD://ainghua .y eryy.co m/ 清华大学英语教授研究组提供Module 1 Unitl School Lifeearn vt.获得;赚,挣得respect n.&vt.尊敬,敬重achieve vt.赢得,取得;实现, 成就grade n.学分;成绩;等级literature n.文学average adj —般的,普通的;平均的challenging adj.具有挑战性的lunchtime n•午餐时间e-mail vt.给.... 发电子邮件for free 免费extra adj•额外的,外加的cooking n.做饭;烹饪,烹调课标单词短语prepare vt.&vi •准备drop vt •放弃miss vt.思念,想念dessert n.(餐合的)甜点field n.运动场,操场experience vt •经历,体验article n •文章pen friend n.笔友introduce vt•介绍immediately adv•立即,马上former adj•从前的,以前的recently adv•最近,近来culture n•文化develop vt•培养,养成photograph n.照片,相片donate vt.捐赠,捐献;赠予gift n.赠品,礼物display vt.陈列,展览kindness n.善举;好意,善意guest n.客人,来宾speech n.演说,演讲,讲话flat n.套房attention n.注意,关注pay attention to 注意please vt.使满意,取悦title n.(书的)名称;(文章的)魁目,篇名dynasty n.朝代,王朝cover n.(书的)封面;盖子back cover (书的)封底recent adj•新近的,最近的professor n.教授recent vt. &vt•遗f感,抱歉;后悔,惋惜inform vt.通知,告知「unvt.管理,经营host n.主持人;主人,东道主approve vt.&vi•批准,通过;赞成broadcast vt.&vi广播;播放preparation n•准备,筹备close adj.亲密的;靠近的outing n.短途旅彳亍,远足continue vt. &vi.继续,持续poet n •诗人generationn•—代,一代人poem n•诗,诗歌select vt.选择,挑选课文出现短语1. at ease with2. know of sb / sth3. tell the differences between A and B4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb require vt •要求scaryn.自然,大自然8. such as9. encourage sb to do sth10. introduce A to B11. pass sth on (to) sb12. be available for13. far (away) from14. make sure that7. for free15. graduate from university26. tell sb about sth 16. upon/ on doing17. surf the internet18. donate sth to sb19. forget to do sth20. inform sb of sth21. prepare for22. be responsible for23. be made up of24. consist of 27. sound like28. word by word29. drop some subjects30. play on the school fields31. e-mail sb32. talk to sb about sth33. prepare to do sth34. thank sb for25. come up with35. invite sb to be/do36. make a speech about37. run a radio club38. approve the idea39. require sb to do sth・单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
Unit 1 school life 课本及练习中重点回顾+小册子+听写本1.if only I were you/ if only I had known this earlier2.I wish I did/ had done sth3.as long as you believe me4.in a way in the way on the way/ around the cornerthe way to do /of doing sth the way that/ in which / /5.in return for what you have done for me6.by means of every means all means by no means7.each time sb does sth8.the moment/second/minute ….. immediately…upon/on doing sth9.look up to look down upon look out for look back on10.miss doing sth11.have difficulty /trouble (in) doing sth/ with sth12.introduce me to chess13.devote oneself entirely to doing sth14.It is/was …..that15.as well as/ together with/ along with/ but/ except/ desides…16.so/ such…thatso/such ……as17.the same…..that the same……as18.regret doing regret to do19.attend toed to do be used to doing21.conference to come22.sth require to be done/ require doingrequire sb to do sth require that sb (should) do sth23.any country in Asia / any other country in Asia24.be connected with / to25.be regarded as / be seen/considered as consider doing sth26.while , conj child as he is once in a while27.eat up28.find it +adi+to do sth29.it takes +n+ to do sth30.every other day/week/ line31.be fed up with/ be tired of32.have a good knowledge of33.at first sight34.fall in love withe up with36.make every effort to do sth37.for one thing ….for another38.have nothing to do with39.in charge of/ in the charge of40.broadcast live41.we can’t find a better one/ I can’t agree with you more42.have sth done have sb do sth have sb doing sth43.find an answer to an questione across sb45.turn to sb for help46.\be supposed to do47.the pen is comfortable to write withhe is easy to get along with she is hard to please48.be available for49.be equipped with50.refer to …51.turn to sb for help52.of which the+n=the +n+of which = whose +n53.on the foot of the mountain stands a templehere/there comes the boy here you are54.have a gift for55.more than a writer56.pay attention to doing sth thank you for your kind attention57.call on sb to do sth58.approve of doing sth = agree with sb agree to a plan/design agree on an exact time59.when it comes to ….60.get / live/ stand close to watch sth closely think highly of sb61.not a little not a bite about bring about how did it come about that….?63.stay in good health64.the more…the more…65.order a copy place an order order a cup of coffeeorder / command sb to do sth order/command that sb (should) do sth66.run a radio club67.think about68.read sth aloudrm sb of…. inform sb that….70.after graduation from ….。
UnitOneSchool Life第一单元学校生活非常导航I. Overview 概要This unit introduces and develops the theme of school life. In Wele to the unit,students will be presented with four different aspects of school life in the UK and are asked to pare the differences between high schools in the UK and in China. The Reading text deals with an article from a school magazine which gives us specific information about what school life in the UK is really like. Word Power focuses on words and phrases related to school facilities, with relevant exercises to strengthen students' ability to use these phrases. In Grammar and usage,students will learn what an attributive clause is and what relative pronouns and relative adverbs function as in this clause. They will learn in what circumstances that, which, who, whom or whose are used. Following is the Task section dealing with reporting school activities, in which students will practise the language skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing. In the Project section, students will be asked to read two texts about school clubs and design an attractive poster for a new school club.II. Main points重点词汇attend, earn, respect, achieve, grade, literature, average, prepare, drop, miss, experience, introduce, immediately, develop, display, speech, attention, please, cover, regret, inform, run, approve, broadcast, preparation, close, continue, generation, require, scary, nature短语for free, pay attention to, make preparations for语法1. Introduction to attributive clausesShe was the teacher who taught us English Literature.2. Relative pronouns: that, which, who, whom, and whoseAll my classmates enjoyed the cake that/which I made.The girl that/who/whom you have just seen is very good at English. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane.句型1.W hat is …like?2.It is difficult to do sth.教材非常讲解Part 1 Wele to the Unitlife1.Read a magazine article about school life in the UK and two other articles aboutschoolclubs. 读一篇有关在英国生活的杂志文章和两篇有关学校俱乐部的文章。
难句分析 1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. (P2)我在英国上了一年的中学,那是一段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。
【分析讲解】本句是V-ing作主语,表示一般的行为。
另外,动词不定式to do也可以用来作主语,表示具体的行为,通常表示将来的行为,但这种用法在非正式文体中很少见,常用it 作先行主语,而把动词不定式放在后面。
如:Taking care of children is her full-time job. 照看孩子是她的专职工作。
(一般行为)It is quite necessary to read this article many times. 多读几次这篇课文是完全必要的。
(具体行为)动词不定式和V-ing作主语的这种区别也适用于作表语的情况。
如:Her job is taking care of children.她的工作是照看小孩。
(一般行为)Our plan is to finish the work in three months. 我们的计划是三个月后完成这项工作。
(具体行为)【温馨提示】课文中的“He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high grades. (P2)” 这也是一个非常实用的句型哦,看看还能用在哪些情景中?2. I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English. (P2)我发现这里的家庭作业不像我在原来学校时那么繁重。
单元检测(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1、5分,满分7、5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。
What does Mrs、Brown probably do at the school?A.She’s an art teacher、B。
She’s a music teacher、C。
She’s a shop ow ner、2.How many students are there in the girl’s class?A。
Twenty、 B.Forty、C。
Sixty、3。
What time does the conversation probably take place?A。
At about 7 o’clock、B.At about 9∶30 o’clock、C。
At about 3 o'clock、4.Why does the woman come to the shop?A。
To change the shoes for a bigger size、B.To change the shoes for a smaller size、C.To get her money back、5。
What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A。
Husband and wife、B.Brother and sister、C.Good friends、第二节(共15小题;每小题1、5分,满分22、5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.At 8:15.B.At 8:45.C.At 9:00.A.To the movies.B.To the bookstore.C.To the shopping mall.A.The woman’s father.B.The man’s uncle.C.The man’s father.4.Where can the woman be?A.At the library.B.At the doctor’s.C.At a bookshop.5.What does the man want to find?A.His pencils.B.His books.C.His bag.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How does the woman feel?A.A little sad.B.A little nervous.C.A little disappointed.7.Where is the woman going?A.England.B.America.C.Australia.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
A.She has a fever.B.She has a headache.C.She has a cough.9.How many times should the woman take the medicine a day?A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
模块一Unit1 School life【考点透视】I 重点短语1. know know of: 知道有,听说过……know about: 知道……的情况,了解,知道prepare …:准备……2. prepare prepare for …:为……作准备prepare sb. for / to do ….:使某人为……做好准备in the end: 最后,= at last, finally3. end to the end: ……到最后by the end of…: 到……底为止at the end of: 1) 在……结束的时候2)在……的末尾处used to do sth: (过去)常常/ 习惯做某事4. use be used to (doing) sth.: 习惯于做某事be used to do sth: 被用来做……[U] for / in fun:闹着玩儿地;make fun of sb.:取笑、拿某人开玩笑5. fun adj. 有趣的、愉快的;adj. funnyn. 轻松、自在:do sth. with ease: 轻松地、不费力地做……6. ease be at ease with sb. :与某人一起感到自在vt. 解除……: ease sth.使某人减轻……: ease sb. of sth.n.[U] 经验,[C](具体的)体验,经历7. experience vt. 经历experienced:有经验的8. teach:教(书)、教授,后接双宾语:teach sb. sth. = teach sth to sb.类似结构buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.;give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.;show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.;tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.made sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. ….9. make sure + (that) ……+ of sth.sure的短语:be sure of / about:对……肯定、有把握;be sure to do:务必、一定要做……;for sure:必定、一定,= surely用于句首,作“虽然”解,引导让步状语从句,不与but / however连用,10. though 但可与yet / still / and yet连用, = although用于句末,作“但是”解,起转折作用n. (一)滴、点,降落、下跌:a drop of water, drops of rain11. drop vt. 掉/降下、戒掉(坏习惯)、跳过(学科、音)drop by:顺便到(某处)以下;drop的词组drop in at:顺便拜访(某地),后接地名;drop in on:顺便拜访(某人),后接人;drop out (of):脱落、掉脱、退出……n. (可数)少量的、小块的,常用a bit of…或bits of…。
12. bit adv. (时间、程度)稍微,后接形容词或副词。
a bit of a/an:颇有几分、有点儿bit的词组bit by bit:逐渐的、徐徐的do one‘s bit:尽某人之力/本分13. forget forget to do: 忘记做某事(这件事没做)forget doing sth.: 忘记做过的事。
类似结构remember to do sth.记得要做某事;remember doing sth.:记得做过某事stop to do sth.:停下来去干某事;stop doing sth.:停止做某事(停下不做了)mean to do sth.:打算做某事;mean doing sth.:意味着做某事go on to do:接着做(另一件事);go on doing:继续做try to do sth:尽力做……;try doing sth:尝试着做…………compare A to B: 把A比作B(用于比喻)14. compare compare A with B: 把A和B相比(用于比较)Compared to / with …, …..:与……相比,……inform sb. of sth.:通知某人某事15. inform be well informed:消息灵通;keep sb. informed:随时向某人通报情况inform oneself of sth.require sb. to do sth.16. require vt. require sth. of / from sb.Sth. require / want / need doing / to be done.require that…(should) do sth.introduce sth. into / to a place17. introduce introduce sb. to sth.make an introductionn.:introduction make a self introductionan introduction to sth.a letter of introductiondevelop / form the habit ofdevelop an interest (in)18. develop vt. a developed countrya developing countrydevelop a roll of filmn. development【基础训练】一、单词拼写1. Would you mind i________ your invention to us? 1. ____________2. I came i________ I heard the news. 2. ____________3. Please tell us about your e________ in Africa. 3. ____________4. The manager asked his men to i________ him ofeverything concerning the sales in time. 4. ____________5. The teacher asked us to pay a________ to our handwriting. 5. ____________6. We belong to the same ________(一代人). 6.____________7. In this ________(文章), the writer discusses theadvantages of the Internet. 7. ____________8. I ________(抱歉)to tell you that you are fired. 8. ____________9. This little girl of five is interested in American ________( 文学). 9. ____________10. Working part-time can ________(准备)them for a future career. 10. ____________二、翻译短语:1.学校日常生活___________________________ 2.体验成功___________________________3.网上冲浪___________________________ 4.出席晨会___________________________5.考高分___________________________ 6.平均___________________________ 7.午餐时间___________________________ 8.赢得尊重___________________________9.在年底___________________________ 10.缺课___________________________三、词汇单选1.His health condition can be ______ step by step.A. correctedB. turnedC. improvedD. raised2. I ______ that you will have a wonderful time at the party.A. wishB. hopeC. wantD. suggest3. A delicious meal can be ______ in an hour or so.A. preparingB. preparedC. prepared forD. preparing for4. Hurry up! We mustn‘t ______ the bus to school or we‘ll be late.A. catchB. missC. failD. waste5. I‘m afraid none of us can ______ the machine that has been imported from abroad. W hich of the following is wrong?A. workB. runC. turnD. operate6. Bob, quickly get this film ______. I want to know if this camera works well.A. washedB. developedC. printedD. shown7. The 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing, China. That is to say, Beijing is the city to get the chance ______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to runB. to hostC. to happenD. to have8. Andrew returned to the room and ______ Mary of their decision.A. invitedB. informedC. persuadedD. required9. When ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. sellingC. introducedD. sold10. – I hear that you ran in a marathon last week.-- Yes, But I ______ after 15 kilometers. I wasn‘t fit enough.A. left outB. dropped outC. carried outD. ran out四、语法专练11.The factory will not take anyone ______ eyesight is weak.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose12. This is the very knife ______ I used to cut apples with.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who13. He makes good use of the time ______ he can spare.A. thatB. 不填C. whichD. A,B and C14. Xiao Li, ______ your best friend, will try her best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is15. Do you know the man living in that house ______ windows faces south?A. wh o‘sB. whoseC. whichD. where16. Last week we visited a factory ______ makes toys for children.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. who17. Who is the man ______ is sleeping under the tree?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which18. Ahead of me I saw a woman ______ I thought was my aunt.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what19. New books have been given out to the students, ________ is happy with the books.A each of themB each of whomC thatD whom20.How do you like the cake ? It‘s quite different from ______ I had last month.A thatB whichC the oneD the one what五、句型转换1. A: The following information may help those who are working on the project.B: The following information may be ______ ______ those ______ on the project.2. A: Though he is always on time, he didn‘t come as early as usual this time.B: Though he is always on time, he came ______ ______ ______ this time.3. A: While in Britain, he became interested in teaching Chinese to English students.B: While he was in Britain, he ______ ______ ______ _________ teaching Chinese to English students.4. A: The students in Britain are different from us because they can give up some subjects if theydon‘t like them.B: The students in Britain are different from us because they can ______ some subjects if they don‘t like.六、根据课文内容填空。