2019版中考英语三轮复习阅读理解下练习2(II)

2019中考英语阅读理精题（三）【实战训练】A（2019中考科普环保类选练）In most situations, light helps us see．But nowadays humans are using too much of it so that it is in fact a kind of pollution．When it comes to looking at the night sky, too much light makes it difficult for us to watch some of life’s most wonderful sights: stars, planets and even galaxies（星系）．According to scientific research, about 2, 500 stars can be seen by the human eye without using any special equipment（设备）．But because of light pollution, you can only see 200 to 300 stars from today’s countryside, and no more than ten stars from a city．In most big cities, people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood．Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky．Research shows that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife, too．When birds fly to another place over cities, they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles （圈）until they drop from tiredness．Sea turtles（海龟）need dark beaches for laying eggs, but they can’t find t heir ideal places because of those bright lights．Too much light at night may even affect human health, but scientists are not sure of that．They are still learning more．In order to prevent things from going worse, governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution．Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night．Lights are used only when and where they are truly needed．They also shine lights down at the ground instead of up into the sky and use lower brightness levels．Hopefully, in the near future, humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life, too．1．Why does the writer think that too much light is a kind of pollution?A．Because there are fewer and fewer stars．B．Because human health has been affected．C．Because too much light is a waste of energy．D．Because some of the wildlife can be harmed．2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到）in this passage?A．The problems that light pollution has caused．B．The reason why humans use too much light．C．The ways that light pollution can be reduced．D．The reason why fewer stars can be seen than before．3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．There are about 2,500 stars in the sky．B．Humans want to do nothing to reduce light pollution．C．Sea turtles always get lost and die from tiredness．D．Something has been done to reduce light pollution．参考答案DBD【实战训练】BYou Don't Know How to Eat ItA foolish man went to a butcher's (屠夫) shop to buy a piece of meat.As he did not know how to cook meat, he asked the butcher to tell him the way of cooking it. The butcher told him how to cook it. "But I cannot remember your words," the foolish man said, "Would you pleasewrite them down for me?" The butcher was kind enough to write them down for him. The man went home happily with a piece of meat in his hand and the note in his pocket. A dog followed him on the way. It jumped at him, took the meat away from him and ran off. The foolishman stood there not knowing what to do. Then he laughed and said, "Never mind. You don't know how to eat it. The note is still in my pocket."根据短文，选择填空，将正确答案的序号填入括号内：1. A foolish man went to a butcher's shop ______.A. to buy a meatB. for a piece of meatC. to cook a piece of meatD. to send a piece of meat2. The butcher told the foolish man how to ______.A. buy meatB. eat meatC. cook meatD. get meat3. A dog took ______ away from the foolish man.A. the meatB. the noteC. the pocketD. the hand4. The dog really didn't know how to eat meat, did it? ______.A. Yes, it doesn'tB. No, it didC. No, it doesn'tD. Yes, it did5. At last the note was still ______.A. in his handB. in his pocketC. in his roomD. in the butcher's shop参考答案（BCADB）【实战训练】CIn order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to obtain a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world; critically to inquire into it; carefully to consider it; clearly to analyze it; and earnestly to carry it out.It matters not what you learn, but when you once learn a thing, you must never give it up until you have mastered it. It matters not what you inquire into, but when you once inquire into a thing, you must never give it up until you have thoroughly understood it. It matters not what you try to think of, but when you once try to think of a thing, you must never give it up until you have got what you want. It matters not what you try to carry out, but when you once try to carry out a thing, you must never give it up until you have done it thoroughly and well.If another man succeeds by one effort, you will use a hundred efforts. If another man succeeds by ten efforts, you will use a thousand.1、. According to the author, first of all one must______.A. analyzeB. inquireC. obtainD. act2、. When you try to do something, what matters is _______.A. not to care too much about itB. to act immediatelyC. to think carefully before you do itD. to carry it through to the end3、. According to the author, anther man’s success should ____.A. encourage us to make greater effortsB. not be taken into considerationC. make us nervousD. cause one to stop trying4、. the author implies but does not say that__________.A .the way to knowledge is through specializationB .one has to know everything to be successfulC .success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effortD. success in one’s profession is least important in one’s life参考答案1—4 CDAC【实战训练】DFloods，storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of peopleevery year.And we hear much about them in news reports.But we hear littleabout heat，even though very hot weather is common in many parts of theworld.Hot weather not only makes most people hot，but also causes some medical problems and death.Some experts even predict that it may be the nature's most dangerous killer in the future.Health experts say thatsince the year 1900，very hot weather haskilled more people in the United States than any other natural event.One year，the unusually hot summer heat of 1980 caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States.In 1995, more than 600 people died in another heat wave in one city—Chicago, Ilinois.Besides drinking lotsof cool water，doctors saythere are some other thingsto do to protect against the health changes of heat.Stay out of the sun if possible.Wear loose(宽松的) and light­colored clothes.Wear a hat while in the sun.Eat fewer hot and heavy foods.And，when possible，cook foods during cooler time of the day.If possible，rest more often.Health experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems caused by heat.They will prevent sickness，help you feel better and may even save your life.( )1. Hot weather is common ______.A. all over the worldB. in many parts of the worldC. in some parts of the worldD. in a few parts of the world ( )2. ______may be the nature's most dangerous killer in the future.A．Heat B．FloodC．Storm D．Earthquake( )3.In 1995，more than ______people died in another heat wave in one city—Chicago, Ilinois. A．1,980 B. 1,700C. 1,995 D．600( )4. According to the passage，there are ______steps to stop the dangerous health problems caused by heat.A. 6B. 7C. 8D. 9( )5.The passage is mainly talking about ______.A．all kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB．some health problems caused by hot weatherC．how to prevent healthy problemsD．health problems in hot weather and the ways to stop them参考答案1～5 B A D B D【实战训练】EForeigners tend to think we British are not willing to show our emotion and look dull and serious. In fact, this is not always true. The British are fond of humor. Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in British.We laugh at powerful people. To the British, the powerful and important people are often figures of fun. It’s not just politicians who make us laugh but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who take themselves too seriously. We laugh at our class system too –especially those who try to present themselves as “better” than they are.We sometimes laugh when others might cry. People say that the British are reserved(矜持的)to show their feelings and this is expressed in our humor. I don’t really think that’s true but I know that we do have a strong sense of irony. “ Not very pleasant,” we say after some terrible experience.“_____________________” we might say in the middle of a storm, or “ there is a little problem”when something has gone very seriously wrong.We laugh at ourselves. We find humor in our ordinary, everyday life, especially its negative aspects. As well as this, we find it amusing to tell jokes about things that have gone wrong for us. Our funny stories might starts with“I’m such an idiot; I did something really stupid yesterday.”We did sometimes don’t laugh when we think things are funny. Another thing that can make it difficult to understand” British humor” is that we don’t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often “keep a pokerfface”, showing no signs of what we really feel, when we are making a joke.We laugh at powerful people , our unfortunate experiences, and even our own stupidity. But we seldom laugh when we tell jokes. It is the combination of all these features that makes the British humor unique and different from those of other cultures.26.What is the passage mainly about?A. British humorB. British cultureC. British personalityD. Laughing at people27. In the eyes of foreign people, the British_______________________.A. are fond of humorB. are not humorous or excitedC. look serious but in fact funnyD. like to express themselves28. Which one is the best expression for the blank in Paragraph Three?A. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?B. How’s the weather?C. It’s a bit windy todayD. I am such an idiot29. How do the British look when they are making a joke?A. FunnyB. PleasedC. ExcitedD. Emotionless30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.次要点)C: conclusion参考答案26-30 ABCDA。

北京 2019 中考英语阅读理解（二）专题十八 阅读理解第 2 讲 北京东城一模阅读理解 CD 篇教课目的1. 掌握本篇阅读理解中出现的高频词及长难句。

2. 掌握阅读理解的解题技巧 , 并能够指出本篇阅读理解中运用到的解题技巧。

3. 经过阅读理解高频词、长难句等语料的累积 , 及阅读理解解题技巧的练习 , 灵巧应付各样阅读理解题。

C 篇名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊” , 在英语学习的过程中 , 语料的累积至关重要。

对于阅读理解高频词和长难句的梳理 , 能够为我们此后的学习和提高打下优秀的基础。

, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句 , 快来看看你掌握了吗？, 以教师发问的形式进行。

能够正确翻译的为优 ,模糊翻译的良 , 不会翻词性词义拓展掌握状况优良 差adj. 正常的 adj. 不一样的高频词 （课前检测学生的词汇量贮备亲爱的同学 译的为差。

） 单词 / 短语normal different describefrightened adj.惧怕的v. frightenterrible adj.可怕的，很糟的decide v.决定rude adj.鲁莽的，无理的change v.改变completely adv.完整的adj.completeexcellent adj.极好的exciting adj.令人喜悦的popular adj.受欢迎的discussion n.谈论v. discusslook forward期望，期望to长难句（课前检测学生的句型贮备,以教师发问的形式进行。

能够正确翻译的为优,模糊翻译的良,不会翻译的为差。

）1. I won't describe what I look like.（优良差）_______________________________________________________________________________________________ __句意：我不想描绘我长什么样子。

2019年中考英语阅读理解基础题（二）Passage A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!( )1. People’s sleeping time at night is ____.A. three hoursB. ten hoursC.not the sameD. not different( )2. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _____ hours a night.A. a lot moreB. seven to eightC. only threeD. about six and a half( )3. When Benjamin Frankli n couldn’t fall asleep, he ____.A. went to sleep in another bedB. made another bedC. moved the bed to another roomD. slept on the floor( )4. When he had sleeping problems, _____ slept at the other end of the bed.A. Benjamin FranklinB. Louis XIVC. Mark TwainD. Thomas Edison( )5. The word “ insomnia ” means ______ in Chinese.A. 失明B. 失眠C. 失语D. 失聪参考答案1C 2D 3A 4C 5BPassage B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类Have you heard of “Kong Nao”? A new word appears on the Internet recently. In fact, it refers to some passengers who behave badly by plane and could endanger flight safety. On December 11, on the airline flight from Bangkok Thailand to Nanjing, two tourists conflicted with an air attendant. The male tourist poured garbage in the aisle(过道) and said something bad to the flight attendant. The female tourist threw a whole cup of hot water over the flight attendant. At last the plane was forced to turn back. On January 10, xx, a passenger on Flight MU2036 opened an emergency exit without permission because of dissatisfaction with the flight delay. At last the plane was forced to turn back.These things not only affect the normal order of flight but also have a bad international influence.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can take a plane. But many of them don’t behave well in public. A report by Living Social website in March xx even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists after A mericans.If you want to change those bad behaviors and become a civilized passenger, remember to avoid the followings：●Don’t spit in public or throw away trashes here and there.●Never cut in line or snatch bus seats.●Don’t laugh or speak loudly.●Don’t take off shoes or smoke in public.●Say something polite and do something civilized.Whenever and wherever you are, you need to respect others. In this way, you'll win compliments （称赞）for yourself.【小题1】Why do more and more Chinese people take the plane?A．Because Chinese people want to see more of the world.B．Because taking the plane is more and more popular around the world.C．Because of the growth in the industry and the improvement of living standards.D．Because Chinese people do better and better in public manners.【小题2】________ were reported the worst by Living Social website in March xx.A．Chinese B．Thais C．Phuketers D．Americans【小题3】What does the underlined phrases “air attendant”mean?A．空姐B．护士C．船长 D．经理【小题4】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．“Kong Nao”refers to some passengers with good behaviors.B．Chinese travelers should stop such bad manners as speaking loudly.C．Four pieces of advice are mentioned to become a civilized visitor.D．On December 11, xx, the airline flight had to return because of weather.Passage CIn almost every big university（大学）in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（点）.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about ___________.A. footballB. how to play footballC. American sportsD. American football2. We can _______ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kickB. throwC. run withD. catch3. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _________, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. JumpingB. DancingC. CryingD. Shouting参考答案Keys: 1-5 DABCCPassage DIt's never too late to study a foreign language.Whether you're going on holiday，doing business with foreign companies or thinking of living abroad，you can have a fantastic educational experience here in The Language School.Private Lessons: Not only will you receive your teacher's full attention，but you can decide what time a class begins and ends.Your teacher will plan the lessons to your exact needs and interests.■Two trial lessons(体验课)：$ 69 each，$ 130 for two prepaid( 预付的) lessons■Each lesson: $ 75■Five prepaid lessons：$ 72 each■Ten prepaid lessons：$ 69 eachGroup Lessons：You can choose these lessons if you want to learn with your families，friends，co­workers，etc.The preferred size is 3～6 students，and you all should have similar abilities in the language.■55­minute trial lessons: $ 40 each■Prepayment of 10 55­minute lessons: $ 40 per person( total price per person: $ 400 )Classes can start at any time of the year and can be any time of the day.One lesson a week，or more.Each class lasts for 55 minutes，but 1.5­hour or 2­hour classes or even more can be arranged for those who need to quickly improve their 4 foreign language skills.For prepaid classes，we will not give back the money you paid when you miss your classes.For more information or if you wish to sign up for lessons，please get in touch with us.69 Broad Street，Red Bank，NJ0770 1732－530－0265，http：//( )1. ______purposes of learning a foreign language are mentioned in the passage.A．Three B. FourC. FiveD. Six( )2. In a private lesson, the teacher ______.A．decides how long a class lastsB. tells you what time the class startsC. Teaches everything in his own wayD. doesn't have to divide his attention( )3. Five prepaid lessons are______ in total.A. 72 dollarsB. 130 dollarsC. 360 dollarsD. 375 dollars( )4. Group lessons are ______.A．cheaper for families and friends only B. for groups of six to ten studentsC. for students of similar language levelsD. at least 40 dollars each lesson for a group ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. This is an advertisement for the lessons at The Language School.B. You can get your money back if you are absent for your prepaid lessons.C. You can call the school or visit its website to know more about the lessons.D. Classes longer than 55 minutes help to quickly improve students' foreign language skills.参考答案1～5 A D C C BPassage E阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。

2019年中考英语阅读理精题（二）含答案【能力选练】A（2019中考选练）What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed( )2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. If you have a long rope( )3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape through stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( ) 4. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help参考答案1B 2C 3D 4B【能力选练】B【****河南驻马店二中第一次模拟】There are many things we need to know that we don’t learn at school .For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully .We need to know how to compare the prices of things indifferent shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands（品牌）We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a“life skill ”,and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy life.Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear？Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear a T-shirt or the blue one to the movies？Others choices are more important. For example will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy？We make choices like this every day.We have to realize that the choices we make can affects(影响) the rest of our life.. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people, The next time you decide to wasn’t time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly about movies, think about this, who else does your choices affect?( ) 46.The mean idea of this passage is that________________.A.It is important to make the right choice.B.It’s important to know how to compare prices.C.It’s important to know how shop carefully.D.We learn everything we need to know at school.( ) 47.We need “life s kills”_________________A、to know how to shop carefully.B、To compare brands and prices.C. to live useful and happy life.D. to learn things at school.( ) 48.Accoring to this passage, we make choices _________________.A. most days.B. some days. C once a day. D every day.( ) 49. Which of the following choices is more important than the others?A.Which fruit to take for lunch.B.Which subject to work hard at.C.Which T—shirt to wear to the movies.D.How to get to school.( ) 50.From the passage we know that your choices affect____________A.you and your parentsB.you and other people.C.Lots of other people.D.Everybody except you.[参考答案46-50ACDBB【能力选练】C【****河南驻马店二中第一次模拟】The word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours.But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between the sunrise and sunset.Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转) of the earth. At the equator(赤道) day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening.For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜) toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球) gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days.For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemispheregets more sunlight. Days are longer than night. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.( ) 51. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A.both day and nightB. dayC. neither day nor nightD. night( ) 52 . At the equator day is as long as night ______.A.at timesB. neverC. usuallyD. always( ) 53. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ______ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing( ) 54. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets _____ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD.no( ) 55. When it is winter in China, ______.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun参考答案51-55DACDB【能力选练】DPeople sometimes say, “It's raining cats and dogs！” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes. Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) haspicked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of blood birds' blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky, and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!( )6.What does it mean when people say, “It's raining cats and dogs”？A. Cats and dogs are falling from the sky.B. It's raining heavily.C. Animals started to fall to the ground.D. There is a black cloud.( )7.Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A. Cats and dogs.B. Worms and insects.C. Fish and blood.D. Snakes and frogs.( )8.The underlined word “torn” probably means “______”in Chinese.A．破裂 B. 撕破C. 切碎D. 割破( )9.Scientists' explanation for rain of blood is that ______.A. the tornado picked up the birds' bloodB. flying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsC. there were no strong winds that dayD. other parts of birds' bodies did not fall with the blood( )10.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Strange “Winds”B. Strange “Clouds”C. Strange “Rains”D. Strange “Animals”答案6～10 B A B B C【能力选练】EWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers.It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive akey-card so you can get to your money 24/7 - that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!ConvenientTeenagers are busy - we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the I nternet … You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members. The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!（根据初中英语6+1中考冲刺全真模拟unit5改编）21. The Winners Club is a bank account for _______.A. ParentsB. TeenagersC. WinnersD. Adults22. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Service are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.23. The Winners Club provides magazines which _______.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure storiesD. Help to make more of your money24. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must ______.A. be an Internet userB. be allowed by your parentsC. have a big deal of moneyD. be in your twenties25. What’s purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provide part-time jobs.C. To organize keycards.D. To introduce a new banking service.参考答案21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D。

2019版中考英语三轮复习阅读理解上练习2题一：Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. T his is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Ric hardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“ The people you meet, the places you vis i t, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into t he heart of the wilderness.”1.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A. Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B. It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C. It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D. Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.2.Traveling alone is challenging because________________ .A. you have to make things on your ownB. it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC. you can only depend on yourself whatever happensD. it will finally build your character3.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A. He started traveling alone at an early age.B. He was once shot in the arm.C. He used to work as a salesman.D. His website encourages others a lot.4.What is the best title for the passage?A. Travel AbroadB. Travel aloneC. Travel LightD. Travel Wide and Far题二：Once upon a time, a boy w as walking through a wood and he thought he could hear a sad cry. Following the sound he came to a big, round, mysterious, grey fountain. The sad sound seemed to be coming from the fountain pool. The boy sw ept as ide the pool’s dirty surface water and saw a group of grey fish s wimming in a slow circle through the pond.Amused by this, the boy tried to catch one of these incredible talking fish. But whenhe stuck his arm into the water it turned grey right up to the elbow. As this happened,a huge sadness entered into him, and he suddenly understood how sad the fish were feeling.He quickly pulled his arm out of the water, and ran from that place. But the arm stayed grey, and the boy continued feeling sad. He tried so many times to cheer himself up, but nothing worked. That was, until he realized that if he were to make the Earth happy thenthat happiness would be, in turn, transmitted back to him, through the earth on his arm.From then on, he set about looking after countryside. He cared for t he plants, andhe did what he could to keep the water from being polluted. He encouraged o thers to do the same. He was so successful that his arm started to recover its normal color. When the grey had disappeared completely, he started feeling happy again, and he decided to go and visit the fountain. When he was still some way from the fountain he could hear the fishsinging happily.1. What happened to the boy when he stuck his arm into the water?A. He caught some fish.B. His arm was bitten by the fish.C. He felt great sadness.D. Nothing special happened.2. The underlined word recover means “_____”in Chinese.A. 转变B. 进化C. 变异D. 恢复3. Which of the following didn’t happen after the boy left the fountain?A. He started to look after the countryside.B. He stopped the water from being polluted.C. He encouraged people to protect the earth.D. His arm kept grey and he never felt happy.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. We should protect the earth.B. We shouldn’t catch fish.C. Even the fountain may cry.D. We should visit the fountain.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Beautiful Countryside.B. The Talking Fish.C. The Sad Cry.D. The Grey Fountain.。

2019中考英语阅读理解（编二）含答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Dear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (礼仪). The first point I’d like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please don’t shout. In fact, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (灵敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business. What’s worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company.Yours truly,Amber Jala1. Amber Jala wrote the letter to ________ .A. find a goodjobB. provide adviceC. make her lifeeasierD. buy a smartphone2. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. 致函 B. 称呼 C. 陈述 D. 选址3. According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you uncomfortable?A. Discussingface-to-face.B. Speaking quietly on your phone.C. Minding your ownbusiness. D. Calling in small spaces full of people.4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It is dangerous to drive on the road.B. It is easy to start a company with others.C. It is bad to turn off our phones while driving.D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4D【实战训练】 B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：记叙文Would you like to visit Britain one day? Our country would like to welcomeyou! Overseas travel can be expensive. But there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply. We hope that we can give you some good ideas.When to come? If you can avoid (避免) the busy months—July and August ,your visit may be cheaper. There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September. Of course, you can visit it in winter, but it is often dark by 4 p. m. Many places, such as large houses and castles (城堡), are closed early in winter. However, if you are interested in museums, art galleries or theatres, winter may be a good time to visit.Be prepared. If you are a student, it’s a good idea to apply for (申请) an International Student Identity Card (身份证).With this card, you can save a lot of money. You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can also call (44)-08708-413224 to get it. To get the card, you need to show that you are a student, get a passport photo, and pay a little money.【小题1】Which is the most popular time for visitors to Britain? A．July and August B．The winter seasonC．From April to September D．The vacation season.【小题2】What’s the weather like in winter in Britain?A．There is lots of snow. B．The daytime is short.C．It's neither hot nor cold. D．The weather is pleasant.【小题3】If you are a student with an International Student Identity Card ________.A．you have to prove you're a studentB．you will pay less money for your trip.C．you can call (44)-08708-413224 for help.D．you must apply for a trip from the student travel office【小题4】The writer of this article is ________.A．a German B．a ChineseC．an Englishman D．an American【小题5】This passage is mainly about ________.A．when to visit BritainB．why to take a trip to BritainC．what to do and see in BritainD．how to travel cheaply in Britain【实战训练】 CThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.( )6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health( )7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers ( )8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "________".A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked( )9. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers( )10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What's That in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?阅读理解6—10 BDBAC【实战训练】 DPerfume (香水) has been in existence for a long time. These days, certain perfumes are considered comparable to great works of art. Here are a few of the most famous perfumes in history.Chanel No.5This perfume is probably the best-selling scent (气味) in the history of fragrance (香水). Created by Ernst Beaux for Coco Chanel in 1921, it has been described as “the world’s most legendary fragrance”, and remains the company’s most famous perfume.ShalimarJacques Guerlain created this vanilla (香草) fragrance in 1925. The perfume takes its name from the Garden of Shalimar, which was built by Emperor Shah Jehan for one of his wives. It was an immediate hit in 1925 and is still extremely popular today.JoyJoy is famous for having been the most expensive perfume in the world at one point. It was created in 1930 by Henri Alméras for Jean Patou to lift the bad mood(情绪) that had swept over the world after the 1929 stock market crash.L’Air duTempsFrancis Farbon created Nina Ricci’s L’Air du Temps in 1948. The fragrance is known for its spicy (香的) carnation (康乃馨) and gardenia (栀子) scents as well as its beautiful crystal (水晶的) bottle (designed by Lalique).EternityCalvin Klein’s second perfume was created by Sophia Grojsman in 1988. Known for its light, flowery scent, the perfume was listed in the Fragrance Hall of Fame in 2003. It is recommended for daytime wear. AngelThis wildly popular perfume was created in 1992 by Olivier Cresp for Thierry Mugler. The perfume was an instant success. The perfume has often been described as “delicious”, owing to its chocolatey (巧克力味的) scent. The perfume comes in beautiful star-shaped bottles. Angel perfume also comes in several bath and body products.1: Who created Joy?A．Henri Alméras. B．Jean Patou. C．Sophia Grojsman. D．Jacques Guerlain.2: Which of the following perfumes is known for its wonderful crystal bottle?A．Shalimar. B．Chanel No. 5 C．L’Air du Temps.D．Eternity.3: The Angel perfume has been described as delicious because of ________. A．its spicy scent B．its special bottle designC．its vanilla scent D．its chocolaty scent4: Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Emperor Shah Jehan created the Shalimar perfume for one of his wives.B．Joy was created to cheer people up after the stock market crash. C．Lalique created Nina Ricci’s L’Air du Temps in 1948.D．Eternity was listed into the Fragrance Hall of Fame in 1988.5: Where can you probably see this article?A．In a textbook. B．In the newspaper.C．In a travel magazine. D．In a fashion magazine.参考答案1—5、ACCBD【实战训练】 E诚实守信Alan, a boy from India went to study in the UK two years ago. He found a part­time job in a restaurant. Many British students also worked there. Their job was washing the dishes. It was an easy job, but the boss said, “You must wash every dish seven times.” At first, Alan was careful. The boss was happy with him. After one month, he found that the boss didn't check very often. He thought there was no difference between five times and seven times. So he just washed five times. He worked very fast. The boss was even happier. One day, a British student asked him why he could wash so fast. Alan told him the secret. The British student was surprised but didn't say anything. A few days later he told the boss about it. The boss fired(解雇) Alan.Alan went to other restaurants, but all of them said, “Go away! You are not honest. We don't need you.” Alan was sad because he could do nothing. 根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。

2019版中考英语三轮复习阅读表达和任务型阅读练习2题一： Honesty of American studentsWhen I first arrived in America, I was surprised by the honesty of my classmates. Over my first month at school, I didn’t see or hear anyone cheating. I found two reasons for this.First, if any student cheats, he or she will get punished. My school has a rule called the Honor Code. It asks students not to steal, lie or cheat. If someone goes against the code, he or she will have to leave the school. During my first year in the sch ool, seven students left the school because of cheating. Second, American students don’t care about scores as much as Chinese students do. They know that colleges will look at their all-round abilities instead of only scores. So they have fewer reasons to cheat.61.The writer didn’t see or hear anyone cheating when she first arrived in America, did she?62.What is the Honor Code about?63.What will happen if students go against the code?64.Who does the writer think care more about scores, American students or Chinese students?65.Do American colleges think all-round abilities are important for students?题二：Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice. Th e healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers. When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land. They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom.What’s better, the school mad e money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public. With the money, the school could help the students who wished to go to foreign countries some day. Today the dream is becoming real--- the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,”said one of the teachers.1.When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words)2.Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words)3.Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words)4.Where was the rice grown? (No more than 3 words)5.What did the students do with the money from selling the rice? (No more than 4 words)题三：任务型阅读Being on vacation does not mean that you should stop doing exercise. You must continue with the fitness (健康) programs if you want to keep fit.The following tips can help you continue with your fitness programs even while you are on the road.Packing for fitness. You should have your sports things packed, such as sports shoes, exerc ise DVDs, sports clothes and other things. Remember not to pack big things. You know you don’t have enough room to keep them during a trip. When you have all the fitness things packed, you can prepare to go.If you are staying in a hotel, you should find out if there are any sports facilities (设备) in it. For example, most hotels have swimming poo ls, so it is a good idea to go swimming for some time in them.Perhaps walking is th e easiest way of exercising that you can do during traveling. When you are on a train, you can wear your sports shoes and take a walk along the aisle (过道). It will help you do some exercise during those long trips.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

2019版中考英语三轮复习阅读回填练习2题一:A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C. I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to c ustomers.E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my mone y grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 5 Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.题二:A. If they are saving up for their first carB. When they refuse t o have an after-school jobC. It is a good idea for all teenagers to have an after-school jobD. The majority of adults in the U.S. had a job during their teenage yearsE. They can’t learn the meaning of hard work if everything is handed to themF. Having an after-school job will help your te enagers know their directionG. But it is less likely that your children will g et into trouble if they are working five evenings a weekWhen your children become teenagers, it’s time to start considering an after-school job.1 , so why shouldn’t our children? When your child has a job, he/she is responsible for getting to work on time and doing his/her job correctly. An after-school job is a good way to teach your teenager about responsibility.By allowing your teenagers to have an aft er-school job you allow them to learn about money management. 2 , they will have to manage how much money they can spend. They will realize that they can’t spend every dollar they make if they want to reach their goal. You are probably saying, “Teens will get into trouble whether they have a job or not.”3 . Depending on the distance from work to home, you could allow your children some extra time to get home after work. This will ensure that they don’t feel rushed but can still get home on time.It’s a good idea to show your teenagers that hard work is what it takes to finish everything in their lives. 4 . What will they expect when they are out on their own if they have never had to work hard for what they want?5 . All teenagers, no matter what their parents’ financial situation is, should have a job. They will need the experience be fore they do get out in the real world.。