【2020】中考英语常考易错题汇编-冠词

中考英(Ying)语专题复习：冠词中考英语专项(Xiang)复习(Xi)——冠(Guan)词【冠(Guan)词命(Ming)题】考查重(Zhong)点为：1．不定冠(Guan)词、定冠词、零冠词的使用情况；2．不定冠词a和an的使用情况。

❖解题关键：熟记各种冠词的适用范围！【考点诠释】一、不定冠词a和an1．不定冠词一般只用于“单数可数名词”之前1）“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；2）“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

[a]、[e]、[i]、[o]、[u]There is “A.aB. anC.theD. /【点拨】第一步分析语境：单词“summer”中有“s”。

可知，这里要表达单词“summer”中有一个“s”，故排除表特指的定冠词the和零冠词；第二步：空格后的“s”是以元音音素开头的字母，故选不定冠词an，选B。

3）不定冠词的基本用法（1）用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。

eg: I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. 我在那边看到一个男孩。

他正在睡觉。

（2）用来指一类人或事物中的任何一个，相当于any。

eg: I want to buy an English book. 我想买本英语书。

（3）表示数量，相当于one或each。

eg: I have a mouth and a nose. 我有一个嘴巴和一个鼻子。

（4）指某人或某物，但不具体指明哪个人或物。

eg: A man is waiting for you at the gate. 有个(Ge)人在门口等你。

（5）表(Biao)示类别，泛指一类人或物。

eg: A horse is much bigger than a rabbit. 马比兔子大得(De)多。

（6）表(Biao)示(Shi)“每(Mei)一(Yi)”的(De)意思，相当于every。

eg: once a week 一周一次200 kilometers an hour 每小时200公里（7）用在such，quite，rather，half，what等词之后。

初中英语冠词易错考点总结一.含有冠词与不含有冠词的词组含义不同（后附涉及冠词的相关短语）（1）at school 在上学(是学生)at the school 在学校里(不一定是学生)（2）go to school 去上学go to the school 去学校(不一定上学)（3）in class 在上课in the class 在班级里(不一定上课)（4）in hospital 生病住院in the hospital 在医院里(不一定生病住院)（5）at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌子旁边(不一定吃饭)（6）go to bed 去上床睡觉go to the bed 向床边走去(不一定去睡觉)（7）next week/month/year 下周/下月/明年(以现在的时间为参照点) the next week/month/year 第二周/月/年(以过去或将来某个时间为参照点)二.序数词（1）在序数词前加the：强调固定顺序，第X个。

（2）在序数词前加a/an：强调在原来的数量上再加上一个，又一个。

（3）序数词作副词修饰动词时，不加冠词，如I must finish that first.三.人名（1）指特定的某一个人时，不加冠词。

（2）指不确定的人时，用不定冠词。

（3）姓氏的复数形式前加定冠词，可以表示某某一家人或某某夫妇。

四.三餐（1）泛指三餐时，不加冠词。

（2）特指某一顿饭，或三餐前有修饰词，常加冠词。

五.独一无二的事物（1）表示世界上独一无二的事物，用定冠词the。

（2）表示世界上独一无二的词前有形容词修饰，用不定冠词六.国名（1）国名的简称前不加the。

（2）国名的全称及全称的缩写前要加the。

七.某国人（1）有一些既可以作形容词，也可以作名词的词，前面既可以加a/an，也可以不加。

（2）有一些词表示国籍时只有形容词形式，前面不能加a/an，而在表示哪国人的名词前加a/an。

中考英语易错冠词考题集锦(含答案分析)1.Sincetastingtheexcitementof_____bigcitylife,sheneverwantstolivein_____countryagain.A.the,theB.不填，不填C.the,不填 D.不填，the2.Theoperationis_____successandthepatientisnowoutof_____danger.A.a,theB.a, 不填C. 不填,the D.不填，不填3.As_____writer,hewas_____completefailure.A.a,aB.a,theC. 不填，不填 D.a, 不填4.Howstrange!Theseyearsmybirthdayalwaysfalls_____.A.ontheSundayB.onaSundayC.onSunday D.ataSunday5.Thisis_____bestkindof_____penyoucangethere.A.the,theB.the,a不C.the,填 D.a,the6.Asisknowntousall,_____tigerisin_____dangerofbecomingextinct.A.the,aB.the, 不填填 D.不填,the C不.a, Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.B.a,不填A.the,不填C. 不填,不填 D.the,the8.As_______unemploymentisveryhighatthemoment,ittofind_______work.A.the, 不填B.不填，不填’svery difficultC.the,for peoplea D.an,the9.Apartments incitiescanbequitehigh.Renters for_______bedroomapartment.A.oneaB.theone one D.aonearepayingupto$1,000permonthC.10.Theeducationof______youngisalways______hotandserioustopic.A.不填,不填 B.the,a C. 不填,theD.the,11.Ioftenhaveconversationswith不填J ohn over______telephone,whilekeepintouchwithTomby______letter.A. 不填；theB.不填；a C.the；不填 D.the;a—Johnhasputforward_______mostchallengingquestionforustoanswer.—Yes,itreallyis.Ihaveneverheard_______harderone.A.the; 不填B.不填;theC.the;the D.a;a13.“Whatabout______school?”“It isasgood,asanybodycansee,_____schoolasNo1MiddleSchoolAttachedtoHunanNormalUniversity. ”A.a;theB.the;aC.a;a D.the;the14.Themarketfor______usedcomputersisgettinglargerandlargeras______yearsgoon.A.不填,不填B.the,不填C.the,theD.不填,the15. “CharleyOakley,______NBAAll-star,hasn’tmissed______gameinthepastthreey ears.“Icanhardlybelieveit.”A.an;theB.a;theC.the;aD.an;a16.Inthemarket,vegetablesaresoldby_______kilogram,Imean,by_______weight.A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.the;theD.不填；the Manypeopleagreethat______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin_______internationaltradetoday.A.the,anB.a,不填 C.the,the D.不填,the1Thecakesaredelici’dliketohave_______thirdoneas_______secondoneI8.ous.I atewastoosmall.A.the,t heB.a,the C.the,a D.a,a19.________Englandofthoseyearswas_______EnglandinA.不填,不填B.The,an C.The,不填 D.不填,an20.—Didyouhappentosee_______blackand_______whitecat?—Aretheymissing?Itoldyoutotakecareofthem.A.a; 不填B.the; 不填C.the;theD.a;the【答案与分析】1. D，bigcitylife 表泛指，其前不用冠；country表示“村”，其前上要用定冠。

人教版新目标英语2020届毕业生中考语法冠词名词代词专题复习易错题汇编冠词、名词、代词■、冠词：( )1.Look at sky. There is UFO flying.A.the, anB. the, aC. the , theD./, a()2.Yao Ming play basketball well.He used to be NBA player.A.the, anB./, aC. the/ aD./ an( )3.Li Jian is singer and writer. He can sing and write lyrics.A. a, aB.a, /C. /, the C.the, the( )4.Italy, European country, is also in danger of COVID-19.A. a, theB. an, /C. a, /D. an, the( )5. spring of 2020 was unusual season . Almost all the people around the world fought against the terrible 川ness.A. The , anB. A, aC. The, aD.A, an( )6.What fun we can go back home in end.A. /, /,B. a , theC.a, anD./, the( )7.Tom is honest boy. He has promised to stay out for only one hourand half.A. a, aB. an, aC.the, aD.a, the( )8.---Can you play _____ erhu?---No, but I know music called “MoonReflected on Second Spring ” .A.the, the, theB./, the, /C.the, the, /D./, a,/()9.--What did you have for breakfast ?---I had big breakfast, such as piece of bread, some porridge and a few vegetables.A. /, /, aB./, a, aC.the, a, theD./, a,/( )10.Of twins, Lily is taller and more outgoing.A. the,theB. the,/C. / , aD. the, a( )11.Chinese is our mother language, and it is also spoken as second language on_earth by many foreigners like Americans, Germans and Frenchman.A.the, theB.the, /C.a, theD./, the( )12. Great Wall is one of seven wonders in the worldbut Changjiang River is longest river in China.A. The, /, the , aB./ , the, /, theC.A, /, the, theD.The, the, the, the( )13.It is necessary for young to speak to old politely.A.the,theB.the, anC.a, anD.a, the( )14. number of visitors have been to Thailand since 2019.And numberis about ten thousands.A. A, aB.The, theC.A, theD.The, a( )15.Dr. Zhong Nanshan is 84-year-old man. He is quite brave and hard-working. You should try to become ____ person like him.A.an, aB.a,aC.an, theD.a, the二、名词：( )1.Lots of and often play basketball together on the playground on sunny days. A.men teachers, boys students B.man teachers, boy students C.men teachers, boy students D.man teachers, boys students( )2.On the farms lived quite a fewA.sheepB.horseC.cowD.chicken( )3.---It's very easy to make __________ soup--Right! I often cook it.A.tomatoes and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomato and eggD.tomatoes and eggs( )4.Did you hear the that a traffic accident happened last night ?A.adviceB.newsC.praiseD.decision( )5.The artist does a good . Many of his are on showin the museum.A. work, workB.job, workC.work, worksD.job, works( )6.Peter is very happy today. Because an old friend of his ________ will come to see him in person.A.fatherB.father'sC.fathersD.fathers'( )7.Do you know how many and there are in India?A. people, personB.peoples, personC.people , personalD.peoples and persons( )8.About winter vacation is so long that all the students can't wait to return to school.A.four--monthsB.four monthsC.four-monthD.four month( )9.Would you please give me a few on how to spend the coming summer vacation ?A.knowledgeB.suggestionsC.advicermation( )10.There are some foreigners working in the university. Three of them are and two of them are .A.Germans, FrenchmenB.Germen, FrenchmenC.Germans, FrenchmansD.Germen, Frenchmans( )11.The disabled man's story gave us much to face all kinds of difficulties.A.decisionB.chanceC.courageD.wealth( )12.---Don't trouble till troubles you.--OK. I won't.A. troubles, troubleB.trouble, troubleC.troubles, troublesD.trouble,troubles( )13.Doing is a good habit for a child. So we should help to do some like doing the dishes or folding clothes at home.A. housework, choresB.houseworks, choresC.housework, choreD.houseworks, chore( )14.Now, class, please take out a piece of __ and write down your names on it. After that, I will hand out the math to you .A.paper, paperB.papers, papersC.paper, papersD.papers,paper( )15.How much are three ?A.kiloes of riceB.kilos of riceC.kilo of riceD.kilos of rices三、代词：( )1.---Who is the old man under the tree---He is our teacher who teaches Tai Ji.A. ourC.oursD.we( )2.---Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. How about ?----The same to .A. you, youB.your, youC.yours, yoursD.your, yours( )3.Yesterday a friend of returned from his hometown.A. myB.meC.ID.mine( )4.---Whose computer is this ?--It belongs to .A. herB.hersC.sheD.she's( )5.Their house is small but is a little bigger.A. ourB.oursC.we( )6.Please help to some fish and chicken, children!A. youB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.your( )7.Mr.Green spoke more slowly and clearly to make understood at the beginning.A. himB.himselfC.hisD.he( )8.---Hello!Who is? ----Hello! is Mary . May I speak to Tom ?A. this,thisB. that, thatC.that, thisD.this, that( )9.We can't buy because of the shops are open at this time.A. anything, all,B.something, bothC.something, neitherD.anything, none( )10.---How many people are in the cinema 2_ .A,No one B.Nobody C.None D.Nothing( )11.---Who has attended the meeting ?- .A. NobodyB.NoneC.NooneD.Nothing( )12.--When are you free, today or tomorrow ?---- is OK. I'm very busy these days.A. EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.None( )13.In spring we can see lots of green plants on __ side of the square.A. eachB.everyC.eitherD.both( )14.---Would you like to eat ?---Yes, please.A. anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.any( )15. of us should follow the traffic rules.A,Each B.Everyone C.Every D.Anyone( )16. Alice is shy. So she has friends.A. a little, a fewB.a little, fewC.little, fewD.little, a few( )17.Everyone can help in way or to protect our earth.A. other, oneB.one, otherC.one, anotherD.the other, others( )18.--- is Mr.Black ? --- He is an English professor.A. WhoB.WhatC.WhomD.Whose( )19.----is Mr.Smith ?--He is my teacher.A. WhoB.WhatC.WhomD.Whose( )20. does this new toy belong to ?A. WhoseB.WhoC.WhatD.Who's( )21.By was the computer invented ?A. whoB.whomC.whoseD. what( )22.There are so many kinds of skirts in the shop. I can't decide to choose.A. whatB.whoC.whichD.whose( )23.Don't pass by the building roof is under repair. It's dangerous.A. thatB.whichC.whoseD.what( )24.He laughs last laughs best.A. thatB.whomC.whoseD.who( )25.The parks in Wuhan are more beautiful than in Huangshi.A. thatB.thisC.thoseD.they( )26.He found hard to memorize so many English words.A.it'sB.itC.thisD.that( )27.The fridges are on sale in the store.Let's go and buy_.A. itB.oneC.thatD.this( )28.---One ticket for Beijing, please.---Sorry. There is left.A. nothingB.somethingC.noneD.anything( )29.This is one of the most expensive clothes ________ she bought.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.this( )30.---Who is knocking the door ?--- is Jack.( )31.---Is that boy your cousin 0--Yes,is.A. heB.itC.thatD.this( )32.---Is that your sister ?--No, isn't.A. sheB.itC.thatD.this( )33.Is this the room in you put your old toys?A. thatB.whichC.whatD./( )34.We should pull together and help.A. one anotherB.each othersC.anotherD.ones( )35.It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. all whichB. whicheverC. whateverD. everything which6--10 DBCBA 6--10BDCBA6--10CBCDC 21--25 BCCDC 11-15 CDACA 11--15 CBACB 11--15 ABBBA 26--30 BBCBCA. HeB.ThisC.ItD.ThatAnswers:一、1--5 BDBAA二、1--5 CACBD三、1--5 BCDAB16--20 BCBAB 31-35ABBAC。

一、选择题1．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 2．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the3．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the 4．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the5．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me.A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a6．––What’s on your desk, Judy?––It’s ________ English-Chinese dictionary. It’s _______useful dictionary.A．an, the B．an, an C．an, a7．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the8．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /9．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the10．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday.--Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 11．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student?--- Yes, he studies in Beijing University.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a13．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to lether get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填16．China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaA．an, the B．an, an C．the, the D．the, an 17．Green Book is one of _________ most famous films in the US, even in __________ world．A．the, a B．a, the C．a, / D．the, the 18．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the19．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the20．Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the 21．She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A．an; the B．an; \ C．a; the D．a; \22．--- Have you seen _______ Oscar movie La La Land ?--- Of course. It’s really _______ wonderful one, especially the songs and dances.A．an; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the23．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 25．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：故宫博物院是北京最著名的地方之一。

02 冠词中考高考频易错考点高考频易错题典例考点1 不定冠词a/an的用法-Do you know Robert?－Yes,he is university student. He likes sports and runs for hour every morning.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a错因分析：易错选D.不能分辨元音字母和元音音素。

正确解答：B 第一空表示泛指含义，且university是以半元音音素开头，故用a;第二空表示数量“一”，且hour以元音音素开头，故用an.考点2 定冠词the的用法1.Doing lots of listening practice is one of best ways of becoming good language learner.A.the;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/错因分析：易错选C.忽视最高级前要加定冠词the.正确解答：B 第一空形容词最高级前需加the;第二空learner表泛指，故用a.2.Tong Liya is famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in 1970s in the TV show Ordinary World.A.a;/B.a;theC.the;theD.the;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清年代和年份前冠词的使用。

正确解答：B 第一空表泛指用不定冠词a;第二空表示“在20世纪70年代”，在表示时期、年代、世纪的名词前用the.考点3 零冠词的用法1.Do you know when is No Tobacco(烟草）Day?A.anB.aC.theD./错因分析：易错选C.误认为此处表示特指，忽略了节日前不加冠词。

正确解答：D “No Tobacco Day”为“无烟日”，在表示节日、季节、月份等的名词前不用冠词。

2.-Does your father go to work by car every day?－No,he sometimes takes bus.A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.a;/错因分析：易错选A.分不清交通工具类名词前冠词的使用。

中考英语易错题集锦一、名词、冠词1.– What can I do for you?-- I’d like two _______.A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple答案: B. 〔选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词〕2.Help yourself to _________.A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken答案: C 〔选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数〕3..________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather答案: A. 〔选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.〕4.Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’ factory答案: A. 〔选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.〕5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying答案: A. 〔选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等〕6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two mo nth’sD. two-months答案: B 〔选择C的同学要注意应用two months’; 选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“—“ 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.〕7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of答案: D. 〔选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性〕8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. inApril Tuesday 24答案: C. 〔选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异〕9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An答案: A. 〔选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the〕10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground答案：B 〔根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子.选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词〕二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one答案: C. 〔选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….〕12.-- Is this your shoe?-- Yes, but where is _________?A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others答案: A. 〔选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上〕13.– When shall we meet again next week?-- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any答案: D. 〔选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰〕14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性〕15.-- _______ do you write to your parents?-- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案: C. 〔选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰. 由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.〕16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other答案：C 〔选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.〕17.– A latest magazine, please.-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one 〕18.– Which book would you like to borrow?-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.</P< p>A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.〕19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor答案：C 〔选择A和B的同学要注意语境.〕20.– What do your parents do?-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one答案: C 〔选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法〕21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours答案: B 〔选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目〕22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both答案：A 〔选择D的同学要注意side为单数.选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any〕23.________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much答案：B 〔在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰.〕三、介词、连词24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A. inB. toC. onD. at答案: B 〔 in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的〕25.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of答案: C 〔选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系〕26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A. withB. ofC. underD. without答案: D. 〔选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without〕27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until答案: A 〔选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型.until+ 句子〕28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意语境〕29.I’money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B 〔选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.〕30.Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C 〔选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.〕31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time forme to do it.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where答案：A 〔选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次〕32.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D 〔选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.〕33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a shorttime.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B 〔选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.〕34.-- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案：D 〔选择C的同学要注意语境.〕35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.〕36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on〕37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B 〔根据语境：38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for答案：D 〔选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.〕39.–Oh, it’s raining heavily.-- Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until答案: D 〔选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.〕A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C 〔选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配.〕四、动词41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.答案: C 〔选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时〕42..It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.〕43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return答案: B 〔选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.〕44.– Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许, needn’t指的是不必要.〕45..Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案: B 〔选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.〕46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.A. may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D 〔选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰.can’t表示不能够.〕47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your handsfirst.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A 〔选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气.表明是一个规定，而不是建议.〕48.– I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C 〔选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.〕49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案：C 〔选择A的同学要注意语境〕50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意主将从先〕51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B 〔选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent〕52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案：D 〔选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.〕53..– How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow答案：A 〔选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.〕54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses答案：B 〔选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.〕55.– Why did the policeman stop us?-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove答案：C 〔这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.〕五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more答案: B.〔选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large〕57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the mostpopular teachers答案:D.〔选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.〕58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that, 而不用such…that〕59.– Would you like ________ more tea?-- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案：C 〔选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough〕60.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案：C 〔选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动.〕61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely答案：B 〔选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词.〕62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案：D 〔选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来.〕63.–What’s the weather like tomorrow?-- The radio says it is going to be even ______.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse答案：D 〔选择A的同学要注意，even＋比较级〕64.Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C 〔选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.〕65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案：C 〔选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.〕六、句法66..If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park.A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain答案: B 〔选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.〕67.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B. 〔选择A的同学要注意语境, late in the day表示“晚些时候”, 要用将来时〕68.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A 〔选择B的同学要注意, 虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实, 应用一般现在时表示.〕69.–Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C 〔选择D的同学要注意语境, 根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做,否则就没有时间了〕70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C 〔选择其它三项的同学要注意语境,这里是指找Susan这个人〕71.– When are the Shutes leaving for New York?-- Pardon?-- I asked ___________.A.when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB.when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC.when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD.when the Shutes were leaving for New York答案: D 〔选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序,但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时.〕72.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C 〔选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序.〕73.Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.答案: D 〔选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序〕74.Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.C. when she came backD. when she would be back答案：D 〔选择C的同学要注意语境，这里要用过去将来时.〕75..–I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? _________.A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’答案：A 〔选择C和D的同学要注意中文的干扰.D是用来回答别人的致谢的.〕76.– Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again?-- _________.A. Not at allB. You’u’re rightD. Nice to meet you答案：A 〔同62题〕77.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn’tB. hadn’tC. hadD. did答案：D 〔选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定；选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.〕。

初三中考英语冠词易错题集锦及答案一、选择题1．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the2．As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the3．I caught _____ glimpse of the newspaper, from which I saw _____ report about the accident. A．a; / B．the; a C．a; a D．/; the4．Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A．/; the B．a; a C．the; the D．a; the5．—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A．the; the B．the; / C．/ ; the D．/ ; /6．Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not ________ true man.A．an B．a C．the D．/8．—Many people are watching ______ drama s eries called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an9．Life is one-way road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a C．an D．\10．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 11．Christopher Columbus, ______ explorer, came from ______European country.A．an/an B．an/a C．the/ a D．the/an12．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; 不填13．To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the14．Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A．a B．anC．the D．不填15．John’s uncle is ______ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /16．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the17．–Look！She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A．/, a B．the, an C．the, a D．/, an 18．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/19．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one20．---Excuse me, is there ________ book by Mo Yan?---Yes. It’s on _________ bookshelf over there.A．a; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; a 21．Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．the；a 22．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an 23．Look, there is “u” and“s” in the word university .A．an ; an B．a; an C．a; a D．/ ; a24．We all know the Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A．the; a B．/; the C．/; a D．the; the25．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／26．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填27．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a28．Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．a; the29．The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A．/; / B．the; / C．the; the D．/; the30．Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A．a; the B．\; aC．\; \ D．a; \31．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填32．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a33．— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A．the; / B．a; a C．the; a D．a; /34．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a35．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a36．— Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 37．Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; the D．the; a 38．Barack Obama, African America, was elected as 56th President of the United states. A．/，the B．/， / C．an ， the D．an ， /39．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen.A．a; a B．a; / C．/; / D．/; a40．As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A．a；the B．a; a C．/; the D．a；/41．As soon as __________ new film was released, it became __________ great hit in all big cinemas across the country.A．a; the B．the; a C．the;/ D．a; a 42．According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A．a; the B．/; the C．a; a D．/; a43．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; /44．, which has food and drink channel with clear explanations, is very popular website.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．不填; a45．Mr. Brown, ______ chairman of the trade union, will visit our factory in _____ month ofMay.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; / D．the; the46．Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; a D．/ ; the47．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one 48．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a49．In ________ film Cast Away. Tom Hanks plays ________ man named Chuck Noland. A．a; the B．the; aC．the; the D．a; a50．I knew ________ John Lennon，but not ________ famous one.A．/；a B．a；theC．/；the D．the；a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你看过中国电影《战狼2》吗？——当然，这是一部激动人心的电影，我想再看一次。

一、单选题（共39 小题）1．A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.A．/ B． the C． a D．an2．_______ India and China are of _______ same continent.A．/; the B． The ; theC．/; /D． /; a3．The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.A．a, the B． a,不填C．不填 , the D．不填，不填4．As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.A．a, a B． a, theC．不填，不填D． a,不填5．How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.A．on the Sunday B． on a SundayC．on Sunday D． at a Sunday6．This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.A．the, the B．the, aC．the,不填D． a, the7．As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.A．the, a B． the,不填C．a,不填D．不填 , the8．He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.A．the,不填B． a,不填C．不填 ,不填D． the, the9．As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _______ work.A．the,不填B．不填，不填C．the, a D． an, the10．The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A．不填 ,不填B． the, aC．不填 , the D． the,不填11．I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.A．不填； the B．不填； aC．the ；不填D． the; a12．-John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.A．the;不填B．不填 ; theC．the; the D．a; a13．"What about ______ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."A．a; the B． the; aC．a; a D． the; the14．The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on.A．不填 ,不填B． the,不填C．the, the D．不填 , the15．"Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn't missed ______ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."A．an; the B．a; theC．the; a D． an; a16．In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight.A．the;不填B．不填 ;不填C．the; the D．不填； the17．Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A．the, an B．a,不填C．the, the D．不填 , the18．The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate was too small.A．the, the B．a, theC．the, a D． a, a19．________ England of those years was _______ England in peace.A．不填 ,不填B． The, anC．The,不填D．不填 , an20．- Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat?-Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A．a;不填B．the;不填C．the; the D．a; the21．This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.A．theB．aC．an22．—Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter.A．a B． an C． the D．不填23．—Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground.— Thanks a lot.A．a B． an C． the D．/24．Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.A．aB．anC．the25．There is no living thing on __________moon.A．theB．aC．不填26．_______girl riding a bike is ________university student.A．A, an B． The, anC．A, the D． The, a27．I want to have ______ English pen pal.A．a B． the C． an D．/28．_______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A．The B． An C． A D．29．________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．A．An, a B． An， theC．The， a D． The， the30．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A．不填； a B．a; theC．the; a D． the;不填31．Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ___ Pacific Ocean on his way to Javain I thirteenth century.A．the; a B． a; /C．/; the D． the; the32．Four and__half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and____ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A．a; a B． the; theC．不填； the D． a; 不填33．They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader.A．a; the B． the; theC．the; a D． a; a34．It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them______pleasure.A．不填 , a B．a,不填C．the, a D． a, the35．________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A．The; a B． A; theC．The; the D．A; a36．Life is like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/D． / ; a37．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A．a; the B． the;不填C．a; a D．不填； the38．I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons' because we don’t have_____ Wilson here in the village.A．the ； a B．a; /C．a; the D． the ; /39．If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A．不填； the B．不填； aC．the; a D． the ； the答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：second 是序数词，前面应该用定冠词the 修饰。

易错点02 冠词易错考点【01】a/an 的辨析a/an好区分，不看字母看发音，特殊单词记心间。

字母“u”开头：an umbrella, an unusual story, an unhappy boy, a university, a useful book字母“h”开头：hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。

②在26个字母中，前面用an的字母有:a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x,其他用a易错考点【02】a/an+序数词，表另一，再一Being afraid that their first child is lonely，many families in China plan to have a second baby. 由于害怕他们的第一个孩子孤独，中国许多家庭计划再生一个孩子。

易错考点【03】the+比较级1.两者比较，of结构：the taller of the two boys.2.The 比较级…the 比较级：越……越……易错考点【04】有无冠词，细细区分by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边go to school 去上学go to the school(因事）去学校in hospital(因病）住院in the hospital(因事）在医院at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁易错考点【05】中英有别，用好零冠词。

一日三餐，球类运动，专有名词，棋牌游戏，球类运动，全用零冠词，固定短语多背诵。

Day and night日日仅仅;face to face面对面; step by step 一步一步地；at first 首先等—Mike had unusual week. He said he saw ________________ alien.—Really? Can you believe him？（）A．a；an B．a；a C．an；an D．an；thea修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，the 表示特指；因为week是单数可数名词，结合关键词unusual ，其首字母u发元音，故第一空填an。

一、选择题1．—What _______ cold weather!—Yes. But it's ______ unusual experience for us who always live in a hot place.A．an；an B．/；a C．/；an D．a；an 2．—When is Mother’s Day?—It’s on ___________ Sunday in May.A．two B．the second C．twelve D．the twelfth 3．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the4．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an5．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an6．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?---Is it the one Cho psticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a7．________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A．A B．An C．The D．/ 8．WeChat is _________ useful tool to communicate with others nowadays.A．an B．/ C．the D．a9．Don’t worry! The government will look after ________ homeless in freezing days.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine11．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．—What was the matter with your father?—He had _____toothache so he went to see his dentist yesterday.A．the B．/ C．a D．an13．Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet. A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填16．English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．---When will car race begin---I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the 18．—Story of Yanxi Palace is _____ unusual TV play I’ve introduced to you several times.—It’s great. I’ve never watched _____ more attractive one.A．an; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the 19．（2018滨州21题）—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the20．---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an21．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a22．Boys and girls, put your time to _____ good use in the coming three months and you are sure to become an honor to those who love you and care for you.A．a B．the C．/23．—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart.A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 25．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——天气真冷啊！——是的，但是这对我们是一个不寻常的经历，我们通常住在炎热的地方。

中考英语专项突破-冠词易错题汇编（带解析）一、单选题（共39小题）1．A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______ second.A．/B．the C．a D．an2．_______ India and China are of _______ same continent.A．/; the B．The ; theC．/; /D．/; a3．The operation is _____ success and the patient is now out of _____ danger.A．a, the B．a, 不填C．不填, the D．不填，不填4．As _____ writer, he was _____ complete failure.A．a, a B．a, theC．不填，不填D．a, 不填5．How strange! These years my birthday always falls _____.A．on the Sunday B．on a SundayC．on Sunday D．at a Sunday6．This is _____ best kind of _____ pen you can get here.A．the, the B．the, aC．the, 不填D．a, the7．As is known to us all, _____ tiger is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.A．the, a B．the, 不填C．a, 不填D．不填, the8．He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work. A．the, 不填B．a, 不填C．不填, 不填D．the, the9．As _______ unemployment is very high at the moment, it's very difficult for people to find _______ work.A．the, 不填B．不填，不填C．the, a D．an, the10．The education of ______ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A．不填, 不填B．the, aC．不填, the D．the, 不填11．I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the；不填D．the; a12．-John has put forward _______ most challenging question for us to answer.-Yes, it really is. I have never heard _______ harder one.A．the; 不填B．不填; theC．the; the D．a; a13．"What about ______ school?" "It is as good, as anybody can see, _____ school as No 1 Middle School Attached to Hunan Normal University."A．a; the B．the; aC．a; a D．the; the14．The market for ______ used computers is getting larger and larger as______ years go on. A．不填, 不填B．the, 不填C．the, the D．不填, the15．"Charley Oakley, ______ NBA All-star, hasn't missed ______ game in the past three years." "I can hardly believe it."A．an; the B．a; theC．the; a D．an; a16．In the market, vegetables are sold by _______ kilogram, I mean, by _______ weight. A．the; 不填B．不填; 不填C．the; the D．不填；the17．Many people agree that ______ knowledge of English is a must in _______ international trade today.A．the, an B．a, 不填C．the, the D．不填, the18．The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _______ third one as _______ second one I ate wastoo small.A．the, the B．a, theC．the, a D．a, a19．________ England of those years was _______ England in peace. A．不填, 不填B．The, anC．The, 不填D．不填, an20．- Did you happen to see _______ black and _______ white cat? -Are they missing? I told you to take care of them.A．a; 不填B．the; 不填C．the; the D．a; the21．This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying. A．theB．aC．an22．—Who’s that girl?—You mean ______ one with long blond hair? That's Jack’s daughter. A．a B．an C．the D．不填23．—Be careful ! There is _____dog lying on the ground. —Thanks a lot.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．Victor can play ______ piano. He can join the music club.A．aB．anC．the25．There is no living thing on __________moon.A．theB．aC．不填26．_______girl riding a bike is ________university student. A．A, an B．The, an27．I want to have ______ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/28．_______15th International Film Festival will be held in Shanghai.A．The B．An C．A D．\29．________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. Jackson．A．An, a B．An，theC．The，a D．The，the30．It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A．不填；a B．a; theC．the; a D．the; 不填31．Marco Polo is said to have sailed on ___ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.A．the; a B．a; /C．/; the D．the; the32．Four and__half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and____ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A．a; a B．the; theC．不填；the D．a;不填33．They chose Tom to be ___captain of the team because they knew he was __smart leader. A．a; the B．the; theC．the; a D．a; a34．It’s ___ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______pleasure.A．不填, a B．a, 不填C．the, a D．a, the35．________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.A．The; a B．A; theC．The; the D．A; a36．Life is like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.C．the ;/D．/ ; a37．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into______night.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．a; a D．不填；the38．I can’t tell you ____ way to the Wilsons' because we don’t have_____ Wilson here in the village.A．the；a B．a; /C．a; the D．the ; /39．If we sit near _______ front of the bus, we’ll have _______ better view.A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the; a D．the；the答案部分1.考点：冠词试题解析：second是序数词，前面应该用定冠词the修饰。

一、选择题1．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a2．— What do you often do after class?— We often take part in after-class activities. I like to play _______ basketball, but my brother likes to play________ guitar.A．a; the B．the; the C．不填; 不填D．不填; the 3．Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A．the B．a C．/4．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the6．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment?—Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time.A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the7．–You made ______ same mistake again. You missed ______ “l” here.-- Oh, sorry. I’ll correct it right now.A．a, the B．the, the C．the, a D．the, an8．— Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?— No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A．a B．an C．the9．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an10．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 11．Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays ________ soccer quite well.A．a B．the C．/12．Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世，十里桃花》)A．a; / B．the; / C．/; the D．a; the 13．Benny, _______ monitor of our class, is such _______ honest boy that we all trust him. A．不填; a B．不填; an C．the; the D．a; a14．As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let her get help from others when she wasn't feeling well.A．the; the B．a; the C．an;不填D．the;不填15．I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/ 16．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the17．Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；the 18．More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子学院) to learn________Chinese.A．a B．an C．the D．不填19．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a20．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．---Who is the man under tree?--- He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice. A．the, the B．an, / C．a, / D．a, the 22．prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.A．A; the B．A; 不填C．The; a D．The; 不填23．（2018滨州21题）—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors II?—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; the D．/; the24．Life is not _________ journey which is full of ups and downs, so never lose heart. A．hard B．a hard C．smooth D．a smooth 25．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我想要一个橘子，但不想要橘子汁。

冠词易错清单1. 不定冠词a,an的区别a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,判断一个词是元音开头,还是辅音开头,是根据其读音,而不是根据其字母。

如:It's an interesting movie.它是一部很有趣的电影。

There is an “h” in the word “hour”.单词word里面有一个h。

(1)在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有“a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x”,其他用a。

(2)要注意区别以u开头的单词an umbrella,an unusual story,an unhappy boy,a university,a useful book【速记口诀】确定用“a”还是“an”,不看字母看读音:不见“原因(元音)”别施“恩(n)”。

2. 有、无定冠词的区别in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院at table 在吃饭at the table 坐在桌边in prison 坐牢in the prison 在监狱里in front of 在(……外部的)前面in the front of 在(……内部的)前部go to school 上学go to the school 到那所学校去go to college 上大学go to the college 到那所大学去leave school 毕业leave the school 离开学校on earth 究竟on the earth 在地球上3. 序数词前面用定冠词与不定冠词的区别。

“the + 序数词”表示“第几……”;“a + 序数词”表示“又一,再一”。

如:You are so close to the answer. Try a second time.你很接近答案了,再试一次。

4. a number of与the number ofa number of意思是“许多”,相当于a lot of;the number of意思是“……的数目,……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

一、选择题1．—Can you remember when Mr. Brown left ________ city?—Sorry . I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Thursday.A．a, a B．the, the C．a. the D．the, a2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now.—What ______________ delicious smell!A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．（2017 • 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer.—Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/4．—What did you do yesterday?—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.A．/; a B．/; /C．the; a D．the; the5．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an6．The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3：无限战争) is so exciting that I want to watch it _______ second time.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．I often play _____ piano on weekends.A．a B．an C．the8．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner..A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /9．---What is your cousin like?--Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes.A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填10．The lyrics（歌词）“If you care enough for ____ living, m ake it ___ better place for you and for me.” in the song Healing the World really touches me.A．the, a B．a, the C．the, the D．a, a11．---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．a; an12．—Are there many places of interest in Jinan?—Yes. By ________ way, you can go there by ______ bus.A．the; a B．/; the C．the; / D．a; /13．________baby in red is________eight-month-old boy.A．The;an B．A;a C．The;a D．The;/14．—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an15．I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice.A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 17．—Thanks for helping me find ____ information I wanted on the Internet.—You are welcome.A．a B．/ C．the18．—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a19．On Children's Day, Jack received a prize for being ____ honest boy.A．/ ; an B．the; an C．/ ; a20．—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．—Do you know how to spell ______word “strength” in English?—Yes. It begins with ______“s”.A．The; a B．the; an C．a; the D．the ; the22．I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．—Jim took ___ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!—He is ______ experienced rider.A．an; the B．a; the C．a; an D．an; a24．There is ________ elephant in the picture.A．a B．an C．the D．\25．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”.A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你还记得布朗先生什么时候离开这个城市吗?——对不起。

中考复习专题冠词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语冠词1．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。

表示某个方位，名词前加定冠词the，in the east of，在……东部，故选C。

【点评】此题考查定冠词用法。

在固定的短语前使用点冠词the。

2．—This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片让我想起了去年去长城的那次旅行。

——是的，我们在那儿玩得很开心。

to the Great Wall last year是后置定语，修饰trip，所以特指，故选Ｃ。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

3．— Is that post office?—No, it's old library.A. the; aB. a ;anC. an;aD. an: the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——那时邮局吗？——不，是一个旧图书馆。

名词前表示泛指的数量“一”时用不定冠词修饰，如果冠词的名词是以辅音音素开头时用不定冠词a，如果以元音音素开头时用不定冠词an，post以辅音音素开头，old以元音音素开头，故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

注意不定冠词a和an的用法区别。

4．Lily practices playing ____piano after school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉每天放学后练习弹钢琴。

表示演奏乐器时，乐器的前面要加定冠词the，play the piano，故选D。