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英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
48个英语国际音标表英语国际音标表（英语音标表，48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音/ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j/ / w/ 边音/ ǀ/发音规则：1. 清音浊化：两个清音相连时，后边的清音要发成与其相对应的浊音。
如: school 中的[sk]要发成[sg]，speak中的[sp]要发为[sb],stool 中的[st]要发为[sd] 。
2. 失去爆破：爆破音后是辅音时[不论是否是一个单词内，只保留动作，不发音。
如：Good morning! 中的[d]就不能发音，但又不能没有动作, doctor中的[k]不能发音，也不能没动作。
3. 词尾的浊音要发成与其对应的清音。
语调:英语的语调是字字相绵不断，不能读成互不相干的单词。
1. 轻读和重读实词：[名词n.，动词v.，形容词a.，副词ad.，数词mun.]要重读。
虚词：[代词pron.，连词conj.，介词prep.，冠词art.，叹词, 助动词aux.v.]要轻读。
另外，动词中to have和to be[即am, are, is, was, were,等]也要轻读。
2. 升降调：①逗号和连词前要升调。
②一般疑问句要声调。
③陈述句末尾要降调。
④特殊疑问句末要降调。
⑤选择疑问句中，前要升调，句尾要降调。
英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtleˈtə:tl] Thursdayburger [ˈbə:ɡə]learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractorgracious pleasurefamiliar fəˈmiljə]collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表。
48个国际音标一览表（打印适用）简介国际音标是一种用于表示语音音素的符号系统。
它是一种标准化的方式，用于准确地表示各种语言中的音素。
本文档提供了一个完整的48个国际音标的一览表，以便于打印和参考。
48个国际音标一览表1. /i/ - 前元音高音2. /ɪ/ - 前元音短音3. /e/ - 前元音中音4. /ɛ/ - 前元音开音5. /æ/ - 前元音夹音6. /a/ - 中元音开音7. /ɑ/ - 中元音夹音8. /ɔ/ - 中后元音开音9. /o/ - 后元音中音10. /u/ - 后元音高音11. /ʊ/ - 后元音短音12. /ə/ - 中央元音13. /p/ - 清塞擦音14. /b/ - 浊塞擦音15. /t/ - 清塞擦音16. /d/ - 浊塞擦音17. /k/ - 清塞擦音18. /g/ - 浊塞擦音19. /f/ - 清擦音20. /v/ - 浊擦音21. /θ/ - 清辅音22. /ð/ - 浊辅音23. /s/ - 清擦音24. /z/ - 浊擦音25. /ʃ/ - 清辅音26. /ʒ/ - 浊辅音27. /h/ - 清擦音28. /m/ - 鼻音29. /n/ - 鼻音30. /ŋ/ - 鼻音31. /l/ - 浊辅音32. /r/ - 浊辅音33. /j/ - 辅音34. /w/ - 辅音35. /ʔ/ - 辅音36. /tʃ/ - 清辅音37. /dʒ/ - 浊辅音38. /ʍ/ - 清辅音39. /ɹ/ - 浊辅音40. /aɪ/ - 双元音41. /aʊ/ - 双元音42. /ɔɪ/ - 双元音43. /oʊ/ - 双元音44. /eɪ/ - 双元音45. /ɪə/ - 双元音46. /eə/ - 双元音47. /ʊə/ - 双元音48. /juː/ - 双元音结论本文档提供了一个完整的48个国际音标的一览表，以便于打印和参考。
这些国际音标是准确地表示各种语言中的音素的标准化符号系统。
英语国际⾳标表最新版（48个）英语国际⾳标表（48个）元⾳（20个）轻辅⾳ /p/ 颇 /t/特/k/ 克 /f/ 佛 /θ/ 四（咬⾆⾳） /s/ 四浊辅⾳/b/ 伯 /d/ 得 /g/ 个 /v/ 勿 /e/ 字（咬⾆⾳） /z/ ⾃轻辅⾳/?/ 是 /h/ 和 /ts/ 差（ci ） /t ?/ 迟 /tr/ 缺浊辅⾳/?/ ⽇ /r/ 若 /dz/ 资 /d ?/ 之 /dr/ 拙⿐⾳/m/ 呣 /n/ 呢 /?/ 嗯半元⾳ /j/也 / w/ 我边⾳/?/ 了长元⾳短元⾳长元⾳/ɑ:/ 啊（长⾳） /?:/ 喔（长⾳） /?:/ 额（长⾳） /i:/ ⼀（长⾳） /u:/ 屋（长⾳）短元⾳/?/ 阿 /?/ 哦 /?/ 额 /?/ ⼀ /?/ 屋 /e/ 挨 /?/ 挨双元⾳ /e ?/ 和拼⾳的 “ei”⼀样/a ?/ 挨 /??/ 外 /??/ ⼀⽽ /e ?/ 挨⽽ /??/ 勿⽽/??/ 欧 /a ?/ 袄英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receiveceiling2) [ I ]发⾳字母 i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturdaycar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant auntcalm8) [ ? ] 发⾳字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [?: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter 10) [?]发⾳字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [a?] 字母组合 ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??] 发⾳字母 o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [e?]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [??]字母组合ourtour2.辅⾳⾳素：辅⾳⾳素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让⽓流冲出⼝腔，发出爆破⾳，但声带不振动。
48个英语音标表：在此个别音标不能显示：英语发音规则一,元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a在开音节中[ei]name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[ ]bag dad hat map black backe在开音节中[i:]he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e]bed let pen desk yes eggi在开音节中[ai]bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中[i]fish big drink sit milk swimo在开音节中[Eu]those close go hoe home no在闭音节中clock not box shop socku在开音节中[ju:]student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[Q]bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二,元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a[E]China another woman breakfast[i]orange comrade village cabbagee[E]hundred student open weekend[i]chicken pocket begin childreni[E]/[i]holiday beautiful family animal[ai]exercise satelliteo[E]second tonight somebody welcome[Eu]also zero photou[E]autumn diffcultpopular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u(:)]音,例如:July influence February issue三,元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[C]want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[a:]after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前[ai]find child light higho在-st -ld前[Eu]most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[Q]come monkey love mother四,-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词arar在[w]音后面[a:]car farm dark sharpener[C:]warm quarter towardsoror在[w]音后面[C:]forty morning shortword worker worseer ir ur[E:]certainly bird Thursday辅音字母r双写时,前面的元音字母不能与r构成-r音节,而是按重读闭音节的拼读规则发音.例如: carry sorry hurry-r音节在非重读音节中通常读[E]音,例如:dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday 五,-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词are[a:E]care dare hareere[iE]here mereire[aiE]fire hire wireore[C:]more score beforeure[ju:E]pure cureare ere ire ore很少出现在非重读音节中,ure在非重读音节中读[E]音,例如:picture pleasure重读元音字母加Rr,再加非重读元字组时,重读元音字母应按-re音节拼读规则拼读,字母Rr读[r]音.例如:parent zero story during inspiring某些常用词及多音节词经常出现长音短化现象.例如:orange very American paragraph六,元音字组在重读音节中的读音元音字组读音例词[ei]afraid rain wait day playair[aiE]air hair chair pair repairal在f m前[C]small ball talk wall all[C:l]always also salt almost bald [a:]half calmau/aw[C:]autumn daughter drawea[i:]teach easy cheap please [e]heavy bread sweater weather [ei]break greatear[iE]hear dear near clear year [εE]bear pear wear[E:]earth learn earlyee[i:]jeep week green threeeer[iE]pioneer deer beerei/ey[ei]eight neighbour they [i:]either keyeu/ew在j l r s后[ju:]new few newspaper [u:]flew brewie/ei[s]音之后[i:]piece field receiveoa[Eu]coat Joan boat goaloar/oor[C:]roar board door flooroi/oy[Ci]noise point boy toiletoo[u:]broom food tooth school [u]book look cook foot good ou/ow[au]flower house count down [Eu]know row throw though [Q]young country enough [u:]group you soupour[C:]course your fourour hour ours[C:]journeyui在j l r s后[ju:i]fluid suicide tuition[u:]juice fruit suit七,非重读音节中元音字组和字群的读音元音字组或字群读音例词ai/ay ei/ey[i]Sunday foreign monkeyow[Eu]yellow sparrow tomorrow元音字组在非重读音节中读[E]音或[i].例如:neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee -sion -tion[Fn]impression nation-sion在元音字母后[Vn]vision decision occasion-tion在s后[tFE n]question suggestion-sten[sn]listen-stle[sl]whistle-surepleasure measure-ture[tFE]picture culture八,元字组在复合词非重读音节中的读音复合词中的第二部分不标注重音符号,但其中的元音字母或元音字组仍按重读音节拼读规则拼读.例如:everyday[ei]handbag[ ]blackboard[C:]有些词随着语言的发展,前后两部分已失去其单独存在的意义,融合成为一个词.其中的非重读部分要按非重读音节的读音规则发音.例如:sun太阳+ day[ei]日子> Sunday[i] 星期天holy神圣+ day[ei]日子> holiday[i] 假日break中断+ fast[a:]斋戒> breakfast[E] 早餐cup茶杯+ board木板[C:] > cupboard[E] 碗柜九,辅字组的读音辅字组读音例词b[b]bike bus bag[/]bomb tombcc在e前或在i/y前[k]cake picture coat music[s]face decide cinemach[tF]much chick rich teacher[k]school headache chemistry [F]machine-ck[k]cock pocket black knockd[d]doctor bread hand day-dge[dV]bridge fridgedr-[dr]children driver drinkf[f]five four breakfastgg在e i/y前[^]bag gardon go[dV]orange large Germangh[f]cough enough[/]light daughter highgu- -guegu在非重读音节中[^]guess league dialogue [^w]language anguishh[h]hot head house handhour honestj[dV]jeep jar joke join Julyk[k]kind bike skate make week kn-[n]knife know knockl[l]life milk school tallm[m]monkey come autumn-mn[m]autumn columnnn在[k] [g]音前[n]not shine ten note[N]uncle thank hungry-ng[N]morning young wrongp[p]paper plane pig ship pen ph[f]elephant photo telephone q[k]Iraq[kw]quality quiter[r]red rubber rulers在词首或清辅音前元音字母间或浊辅音前[s]sit sleep desk[z]music husbandsc-[sk]scarlet[s]muscle sciencesh[F]she fish shirt washt在通常情况下在弱读字母ia ie io前[t]ten letter meet[F]patient nationtch[tF]watchth在通常情况下在冠词代词介词连词中在词尾-the -ther中[θ]thin thirty method[T]the these with than [T]clothe father weather[tr]tree train country truckv[v]very voice love leavew[w]week win wake sweet wait[/]answer twowh-wh-在字母o前[w]what when white why[h]who whose wholex在重读元音前[ks]box text exercise[gz]examle exist exactwr-[r]writey-[j]yes yard yellow youngz[z]puzzle zero zoo重读音节单词中读音特别响亮的音节.用音标标记双音节,多音节词的读音时,应使用重读符号.单音节词多数是重读音节,标记读音时不需要使用重读符号.开音节①绝对开音节:单个元音字母后面没有辅字组的重读音节.例如:no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.②相对开音节:单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母,再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节.例如:name these bike home ex-cuse.闭音节单个元音字母后面有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组结尾的重读音节.例如:bag egg fish not cup多音节词重读规则多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读.例如: el-e-phant con-grat-u- la-tion词尾有-ic或-tion,-sion的词,在-ic或-sion,-tion前的一个音节上重读.例如:scien tific im pression nation。
