Test12

习题12.2 地下水向不完整井的运动（Aquifer Test操作说明）[1] 如果你还没有打开Aquifer Test3.0软件，双击Aquifer Test3.0图标，开始含水层抽水试验。

本软件进行试验无需保存，软件会自动保存，也不能后退，但可以修改参数设置，结果也会随之改变无需刷新。

New Project 新建工程[2] 从主菜单栏中，单击File，点击Create database创建数据库[3] 在出现的Save as窗口，将新建的数据库保存在你需要的路径下，然后键入文件名Test12单击Save。

[4] 将会出现一个窗口以确认一个新的数据库的创建，单击[OK]键。

[5] 从主菜单栏中，单击File，单击New Project，弹出Create a new project窗口，键入project name，点中well和pumping test，单击OK键。

[6] 在菜单栏中选中Project点units，单位设置如下图，点OK完成单位的设置并退出改窗口。

Well井[7] 在导航树窗口右击选中Expand all，导航树将全部展开。

[8] 点击New well，然后键入Well name为PW（抽水井），其它参数如下图所示。

然后，在导航树中右击well选择new well另建一观测孔，命名为OW，点OK键。

其它参数如下图所示。

[9] 在绘图区右击，选map→Appearance，可以改变标签的大小及颜色，其设置见下图。

其它设置为默认，点Apply，然后点OK键关闭该窗口。

绘图区将会如下图所示。

Pumping Test 抽水试验[10] 在导航树中点Pumping Test Name，并在Pumping Test Name一栏输入Test12.2，在Saturated aquifer thickness一栏中输入66.70，Performed by一栏输入你的名字，并且可设置时间，在Pumping well一栏中选PW，抽水流量输入1500m3/d。

剑10 test11. negotiate=alter 调整2. a millennium ago 千年前=ancient3. application=function4. gain access to ground water=water collect 收集水分5. shelter= provide shade 庇护所6. tourists flock=frequent visitors 大量游客7. quick=rapid 快速的8. due to = owing to 由于9. candidates for=awaiting 候选人10. new=fresh 新鲜的11. sustainable=long-term 持续的12. transport flows=transport trends 交通流13. energy consumption=environmental costs14. by 2020=by the end of this decade15. alone=solely 仅仅16. increase the efficiency=improve17. price=charge 收费18. continues to increase=growing 持续增长19. expect=predict20. goal=objective 目标21. fit=match 合适22. play it safe=avoid risk 安全地23. take more gambles=take chances 冒险抓住机会24. overbearing=dominant25. opt out of=ignore 忽略26. a free interchange of idea=share their ideas 思想交流27. peer=colleague 同事28. boss=manager 经理老板29. much more powerful=more pervasive剑10 test 21. a burst in population growth=an increase in population2. conditions required=allow this to happen 条件允许3. changes=turn to4. afraid=fear 害怕5. put people out of work=unemployment 失业6. without succumbing=prevent 阻止7. morality rate=death rate 死亡率8. overdirect =too much guidance 过度指导9. diminish their gifted pupil's learning autonomy =what can be lost10. negative emotions=anxiety11. ome educational provision=domestic background12. deprived=socially-disadvantaged13. make fewer errors =produce accurate work14. independence=self-reliance 独立15. a great deal =a considerable amount 大重16. external regulation =more direction from teachers 外部指导17. lack of=do not have 缺少18. identify =understand=confirm 明确19. extremely high examination results=impressive grades 惊叹的成绩20. print out huge numbers of texts = mass production21. the meaning of words-=underlying ideas22. pertectly content to assign=happy to instruct 乐意指导23. workshop apprentices= assistants 助手24. scale=size 尺寸25. given the confidence = be encouraged剑10 test 31. importance=significance 重要性2. hidden or obscured =difficulty in recognising=difficult to ascertain 难以确认3. largest employer =largest employment4. figures= number 数据5. one major difficulties problems =major most important6. source =substance7. discard =drop 抛弃8. defences =against 防卫9. warning =signal 警告10. intense=abundant 丰富的11. the reddest = the most vividly coloured red12. paradoxical=contradict 矛盾的13. derelict = abandoned 抛弃14. livestock= animals 动物15. human =remains bones16. nagging headwinds= extreme climate conditions 极端的天气17. the key to success= play a key role in18. stubborn question= difficulties explaining19. called it quits = halted their expansion 停止20. reasons known only to them =unclear 不清楚剑10 test 41. erratically =unpredictably 不规则不可预测的2. longer=extended 长的3. allow fires to spread= mishandling 错误处理4. infrastructure=equipment= tools 工具5. precipitation =rainfall 降雨6. increased construction =more building 更多的施工7. character =personality 性格8. determined =fixed9. develop = acquire 获得10. master = learn 掌握学习11. a range of = a variety of 许多12. bring more joy and passion into your life= increase their happiness13. ignorance = do not know much 忽略14. pay attention to = actively notice 关注15. moral obligation = a sense of responsibility=duty 责任感16. alter= overcome 克服17. physical stamina =physical goals18. reappear= re-emergence 再次出现19. switch labs =decide to rethink academic career path20. qualify =modify21. fit with =correct 合适的22. no more than one occasion =several times 几次23. throwback= run backwards =reversible24. unrelated= different 不同的25. reactivate =reappear 再次出现26. answer may lie in might= be caused by剑11 test 11. demographic=population 人口2. situated in=located in 位于3. turn=produce 产生4. use of=consumption of 使用量5. be reduced=be cut 被减少6. shortcoming=disadvantage 缺点7. can move=not fixed8. city=urban 城市9. damage=destruction 破坏10. eliminate=less likely to be affected by11. construct=manufacture 建造12. two=a pair of13. raise=lift 提升14. seal...off from the water=shut out the water 防水15. turn=rotate 转动16. remove=be taken out 去除17. rotate=drive 使运转18. straight=directly19. ancient monument=Roman wall20. under=beneath21. deposit=place=put 放置在22. stimulate the growth of algae=to encourage the algae to form 促进…成长23. form=create24. model on=base on 基于25. volcanic explosions=natural phenomenon26. reinforced high-tension cables=strong cables27. reroute=change the direction of 转向28. increase=bring more water to29. no substitute=can not replace 无取代物30. renewable energy=non-fossil-based fuels 新型能源31. should not exclude thinking about=worth exploring剑12 test 21. intact=undamaged 完整的2. turn out to be=by chance3. fade into obscurity=stop 模糊4. initiate=launch 发射5. decision=it was agreed that6. via=by 通过7. overcome=prevent 克服8. locate=place9. additional=extra 额外的10. definitively proved=undisputed 无可争议的11. wreck=damage 破坏12. clear the forest=cut down trees 砍刀树木13. bird=food source14. decreased crop yield=diminishing food resources 产量下降15. accelerate=make situation worst 情况恶化16. require=need17. a lot of=a large number of18. pioneer=initiative 先锋先驱19. Europeans=outsiders20. feelings=emotions 情绪21. scrutiny=work out 仔细检查22. rewarding=satisfying23. motif=image24. need to be thoroughly tested=require further verification 仔细检查25. their place in history=cultural context26. accounts of... vary=doubt27. rather than=opposing剑11 test 31. land in=fell into2. devise=invent 发明3. be solely restricted to=only4. grow=produce5. be entitled to have clothes made of silk=were allowed to wear silk 允许6. a unit of currency=a form of7. indication of silk paper=evidence found of paper made from silk8. smuggle=hide 藏匿9. downfall=decline 下降10. few=most…only11. physiognomy=gesture=move12. attempt=purpose=order=effort 试图13. vary=define it differently 不同于14. affected=become sensitive to blue light15. tend to=likely 可能16. route=linear17. prepare=preparation15. overfeeding=eat more than they need 过度喂养19. resist distraction=ignore distraction20. eyesight=distance vision21. winter=frozen months22. narrow=only about 150 meters wide23. lack of mathematical knowledge=non-scientist24. not a typical book=differs from most books25. help=prepare me well26. accessible to everybody=anyone can understand27. suitable=it is with28. limited knowledge=common sense29. omit=leave out 省略30. carry out=perform 执行剑11 test 41. invent a term=coin a term 发明术语2. increase our knowledge=take our understanding further3. statistical concept=mathematical method4. apart=separate5. parts of our bodies=organs 器官6. show=present7. underestimate=overlook8. importance of film sound=contribution of sound to…film9. personality=character10. merge=similar11. banal=dull 无聊的12. audience reflection=audience response13. in absence=lack 缺少14. expect=anticipate15. compared to language, all other conventions pale in significance=most important16. incongruity=paradox=incompatible 不兼容矛盾性17. measly morsel of sound=a few sounds 一些18. estrangement=exotic=difference 疏远19. wonder=impressiveness20. don’t have to be genius=universal ability 普遍的能力21. absence of a sound=silence 沉默22. express sth specific=meaningful23. everything=fundamental24. sophistication=complex 复杂的25. simple=simplicity26. documentation of history=recording of events剑121. collaborate cooperative 合作2. group collective 集体的3. buyer purchaser 买家4. financial stake invest, risk sharing 出资5. study sign up for 报名6. will become prospective 未来的7. intend to set fire arson, arsonist 纵火8. definition articulate 清楚表述9. physical eye, pulse ,skin, blood 身体的10. intense active 强烈的11. produce reveal 产生，揭露12. precise exact, detailed 精确的13. participant subject 研究对象14. release production 释放，产生15. substance chemical 化学物质16. be linked with be associated with 与…相关17. prior to before，precede 在…之前18. expectation anticipate 期望19. delay refuse to give 拖延，拒绝给予20. music composition symphony 音乐作品21. cause arise from 导致，结果源于24. increase explode 激增25. minimal little 最少的26. farm animals livestock 家畜27. habitat hill 居住地，山地28. agriculture farming 农业29. extend spread 延伸，扩张30. commercial lucrative 获利丰厚的31. examination scrutiny 详细审查32. emphasis concentrate 重视33. financial remuneration, pay, bonus 报酬34. realignment change 重新排列35. affect spoil 影响，破坏36. produce manufacture 生产37. aid support 帮助，支持38. stop prevent 阻止，防止39. collect look for 搜寻40. feeling sense 知觉41. share exchange 分享，交换42. unusual individualism 个性43. create blast 创造出44. because thereby, therefore 因果45. enthusiasm be keen on 热衷于46. understand realize 意识到49. process stage 过程，阶段50. image picture 影像，图片51. negative consequences difficulties 负面后果52. superior better 优良的53. increase grow exponentially 快速增加54. were kept for act as 用作55. produce were processed into 生成56. habitat destruction destroyed the habitat 栖息地破环57. not native to the islands alien 外来的58. feed on prey on 捕食59. young tortoise baby tortoise 幼年乌龟60. conservation protect 保护61. bigger idea ambitious 有野心的62. plan work out 计划，制定出63. meet come across 遇到64. young juvenile 青少年65. the old a full grown… 中老年66. due to thanks to 由于，因为67. better improvement 改善68. losing their usefulness resistant to 抵抗性69. hot and damp warm and damp 温热潮湿的70. have an impact on lead to 影响71. growth expansion 增长，扩张74. mixture combination，hybrid 混合75. classify categories 分类76. geographically local and global scale 地理77. vary discrepancy 不符78. physical barrier a mountain 物理障碍，高山79. eradicate eliminate 根除，消除80. sharp points of tears tips for spears 矛的尖点81. 17 century 1623-1683 17 世纪82. use introduce 使用，引入83. avoid counter the effect 避免84. changes repeal 改变，废除85. law act 法律，法案86. nowadays today 当今，如今87. international global 国际的，全球的88. concern for environment green issue 关心环境89. an increased demand more popular 更受欢迎90. less expensive save cost 不贵91. variation swing，volatility 变化92. reduce mitigate, alleviate 减轻93. financial assistance subsidy 补贴94. help encourage 帮助，鼓励95. financial input invest, subscription 投资。

Test 12 强调与省略1. It is that the monitor of my class.A. I; amB. I; isC. me; amD. me; are2. It was who arrived there first, despite our detour.A. weB. usC. meD. mine3. Cars moved very slowly in the 1920s, but they move more quickly than in 1910.A. were toB. didC. willD. can4. What Georgia will be doing learning dancing.A. wasB. will beC. isD. would be5. What she lacks .A. was experienceB. is to experienceC. is experienceD. is exercising once again6. It was that yesterday .A. beautiful day, wasB. windy, wasC. Monday, isD. fine, is7. It was that .A. since he studied hard, he passed the examinationB. because he spoke good English, he was employedC. as it had been, it was a fine dayD. although a fine day, it rained at night8. I had expected that he would win, and he .A. didB. did winC. would winD. won9. We are not afraid of dogs, but we their barking.A. do afraidB. do be afraid ofC. do fearD. fear of10. It was in Germany Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when11. It was I met Mr. Smith in Beijing.A. many years sinceB. many years ago thatC. since many years ago whenD. for many years12. It was not until she arrived in class realized she had forgotten her book.A. and sheB. sheC. when sheD. that she13. It wasn’t their personal interests that they did all this.A. forB. becauseC. justD. only14. in 1966 the harmful smog made its appearance again in London.A. Only, thatB. It was, thenC. That it was, whenD. It was, that15. It was his help that I got the success.A. forB. becauseC. withD. only16. It was the training that he had as a young man made him such a good soldier.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. who17. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels the lightC. do light travelsD. does light travel18. “Shall we go to swim?”“Where?”A. forB. toC. atD. about19. “I didn’t pass the monthly exam.”“next time, and you will succeed.”A. Work hardB. To work hardC. Working hardD. Hard-working20. Eric didn’t want to miss his drink. did Bill.A. EitherB. WhetherC. NeitherD. No21. They have all got up, and .A. Jack has tooB. so has JackC. Jack hasn’tD. also has Jack22. Please hand me one of these books. I don’t care .A. whichB. which book to hand meC. which bookD. which the book you hand me23. He told me he would come, but I don’t know .A. when he would comeB. whenC. whoD. where24. born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York city.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. AsD. When25. When , the factory will produce 100 TV sets a day.A. be completedB. completingC. completedD. to be completed26. My husband hoped I would stay at home, but I didn’t .A. wantB. wantingC. want eitherD. want to27. You always clean your classroom as well as .A. our monitor doB. our monitor doesC. our monitor cleansD. our monitor cleans our classroom28. Mary spent five days this horse.A. on paintingB. paintingC. at paintingD. in29. I had great difficulty the job.A. to doB. doingC. to be doingD. done30. He is busy a letter of thanks.A. to writeB. to writingC. writingD. written。

剑桥雅思真题9/Test 1听力解析Section 1：工作咨询（属于日常场景）必备词汇：1. vacant adj. 空缺的2. detail n. 细节3. arrange v. 安排4. interview n. 面试5. permit n. 允许6. branch n. 分支7. recruit v. 招募8. fringe adj. 附加的9. benefit n. 利益试题解析：1. answering the phone当听到what sort of work is it ？这句话时，就要做好答题准备，因为sort是题目中type的同意替换。

回答人用It’s answering the phone.这句，明确地给出了答案。

2. Hillsdunne Road 这道题难度不大。

主要是听拼写和注意首字母大写。

由题目work inthe。

branch可以预测这里肯定是表示地点的名词。

当听到we havetwo branches.这句时，本题答案也就接近了。

3. library 原文中对应的信号词是nearest。

而beside这个词正好是next to的同意替换，所以，紧跟其后的library就是答案。

4. 4.45 题目和原文一致的词是pay,当听到could I ask about the pay？这句话后，下一句便直接给出了答案。

只是大家要熟悉钱的读法fourpounds forty-five。

类似的考点还有很多，写法都一样的。

而后面的3.95要注意时态是was，所以肯定不是这份工作的薪资。

5. national holidays 此题和已经给出的a free dinner是并列的，所以凡是并列的内容，大部分都会有表示并列关系的词来引导。

当原文出现a free dinner后大家只需要去听哪个地方有表示并列关系的词，那句话便是此题的依据，恰好And we also offer extra pay for working on nationalholidays中的and和also都表示并列，而且此题几乎是原句，所以比较简单。

Test 12通常可以使用下列哪种方法了解访问者的意见，统计调查访问信息？（B ）。

A. 建立单元格B. 建立表单C. 建立框架D. 建立表格在网页表格中无法插入的网页元素是（B ）。

A. Flash动画B. 声音C. 表格D. 链接制作网页时，需要在同一页内跳转，可采用（A ）超链接来实现。

A. 书签B. 电子邮件C. 热区D. BBS在HTML语言中插入Java特效，应使用的标签对是（ B ）。

A. <title></title>B. <script></script>C. <table></table>D. <p1></p1>为了标识一个HTML文件，应该使用的标签是（D ）。

A. <style> </style>B. <body> </body>C. <head> </head>D. <html> </html>超文本标记语言“<a href =””>央视国际</a>”的作用是（A ）。

A. 创建一个指向央视国际网站的超链接B. 创建一个指向央视国际网站的电子邮件C. 插入一幅央视国际网站的图片D. 插入一段央视国际网站的文字可通过一个.css文件管理网站中多个网页外观设置的是（A ）。

A. 外联式样式表B. 内联式样式表C. JavaScript样式表D. VBScript样式表在HTML中加入<table style = “color:green;font-size:12pt”>，此为（A ）。

A. 嵌入式样式表B. 内联式样式表C. 外联式样式表D. 动态式样式表下列哪个选项是客户端脚本语言？（B ）。

A. Visual Basic ApplicationB. VBScript 和JavaScriptC. Internet Explorer 和Flash MXD. HTML文件test.html的代码如下。

Test 121．under condition，表示“在……条件或状况下”on condition，表示“在……条件下”in condition，表示“身体状况良好”be out of condition表示“身体状况不好”2．intend意为“打算，意图”，主语通常是人tend意为“有……倾向”，后接不定式，主语可以是人也可以是物incline意为“使(某人)倾向于，使(某人)有意思(做某事)”，常用于被动语态be inclined to contend意为“争夺；争辩”3．take approach为固定搭配，意思是“采用……方法”4．get about表示“(尤指病后)走动，往来各处，(消息、谣言等)传开”get on表示“进展；相处；上车；继续干”set through表示“(使)了解；熬过；干完工作”get in表示“到达；收获”5．put over表示“使被理解，传达……的意义，(尤指用欺骗手段)做成”put off表示“推迟；关掉；消除使厌恶”put up表示“抬起，把……拿出来出售(拍卖等)，张贴，提出(请愿、建议、问题等)，安排食宿，搭建”put by表示“继续，储存，抛弃，回避”等6．way指的是为了到达某个地点而要经过的地方，比较笼统、抽象track指“不平坦的小路”，还可以指铁轨，比赛的跑道等road指“大道，公路”，通行的道路lane指的是“公路上用黄线或白线划开的车道”7．swerve意为“(车突然地)转向一边”twist意为“使转动；扭曲，曲折地走”depart意为“离开；启程”swing意为“摆动，挥动”8．skate表示“(在冰面上)滑行”、“溜(冰)”’一般指滑冰运动skid表示“(人、车等行进时因路面滑而向一侧)打滑，滑倒”slide表示“(在冰、滑梯、跑道等上)滑行，滑动；滑落”slip表示“失脚，滑跤”，常指由于不小心、路滑等而滑倒9．entail意为“使成为必要；需要”10.make a clear distinction意为“清楚地区分……”11. air常用作“空气”，也可指“气氛”mood意为“心情，心境”area意为“地区；范围”climate意为“气候”，既可指自然“气候”，也可比喻“政治气候”，“经济气候”等12．exploited意为“被开发的”inexhaustible意为“用不完的，无穷无尽的”exhaust弄出取出13．visit表示“参观(景点、人物等)”travel表示“旅行”watch表示“观看(活动、比赛等)”tour表示“在……旅行，参观(地点)”14．without fail为固定短语，意为“务必，必定”15. uninformative意为“不提供资料的”16．startling意为“吃惊的”。

Test 12 Prepositions1. He finished the work ( ) the cost of his health.A. atB. onC. withD. in2. How could he make up ( ) all that she had suffered because of him?A. withB. forC. toD. on3. I don’t think anyone can accuse me ( ) not being frank.A. ofB. forC. inD. to4. The party will be held indoors ( ) the event of rain.A. forB. onC. in D at5. ( ) the storm we should have arrived earlier.A. Thanks toB. Owing toC. But forD. Due to6. ( ) the few who have failed in their exam, all the students in the hall are in very high sprits.A. Apart fromB. DespiteC. Due toD. But for7. ( ) the end of this term, we shall have learned 20 lessens.A. AtB. ToC. InD. By8. It is said that the bus company will raise the bus fare ( ) 5%.A. forB. toC. fromD. by9. ( ) the morning of June 27 they visited the Great Hall of the People.A. OnB. InC. AtD. From10. John Kennedy was born ( ) a rich family while Abraham Lincoln came ( ) apoor family background.A. by…fromB. from…ofC. into…fromD. at …into11. He knows English history quite well, but ( ) French history he can tell younothing.A. regardingB. with regardsC. as regards toD. as regarding12. My grandpa is ( ) sixty now, but he is still working hard.A. in b. more C. above D. over13. Some articles have risen in price ( ) the increasing costs.A. sinceB. due toC. but forD. because14. “I’m sorry I stepped on your toe, it was an accident.“It wasn’t. You did it ( ) purpose.”A. onB. forC. withD. at15. While cleaning the attic the other day, I came ( ) an old photograph of mymother.A. toB. byC. up withD. across16. I am envious ( ) your achievements.A. forB. onC. ofD. to17. Before leaving the country, the young couple sold their house ( ) six thousanddollars.A. atB. forC. withD. on18. “What happens to these people?”“They have been waiting for many hours to see the movie stars, but the plane must have been ( ).”A. off timeB. ahead scheduleC. on timeD. behind schedule19. “Where’s your hometown?”“It is about twenty miles ( ) the east of Chicago.”A. inB. on C to D. by20. ( ) his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.A. regardlessB. In spiteC. In spite ofD. despite of21. “Does your father like to play golf?”“Yes, he’s really enthusiastic ( ) it.”A. by b. about C. with D. on22. He accomplished his purpose ( ).A. on easeB. for easeC. at easeD. with ease23. There are some doubts ( ) his honesty.A. toB. onC. aboutD. along24. I’m rather anxious ( ) her, for I haven’t heard from her for a long time.A. towardB. aboutC. inD. over25. Mr. Brown expressed his sympathy ( ) the unfortunate child.A. fromB. forC. withD. about26. Contrary ( ) public opinion, this area has long been a heaven for all forms ofinsect life.A. withB. atC. forD. to27. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point ( ) with him.A. by arguingB. for arguingC. with arguingD. in arguing28. On hearing of the accident, we were much concerned ( ) his safety.A. aboutB. uponC. inD. at29. He has been absent ( ) class for quite some time.A. inB. forC. withD. from30. In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access ( ) the library.A. ofB. intoC. toD. for31. Some students are quick ( ) figures.A. toB. forC. inD. at32. I don’t like to disturb you, because you’re quite tired ( ) working hard today.A. withB. ofC. outD. on33. A teacher should always be considerate ( ) the welfare of his pupils.A. inB. toC. ofD. at34. Daily exercise is beneficial ( ) a person’s health.A. withB. forC. inD. to35. I was sick ( ) her way of dancing.A. withB. ofC. forD. off36. He has a talent ( ) painting.A. inB. toC. forD. about37. I met her on my way ( ).A. by accidentB. for an accidentC. with the accidentD. in accident38. Lying about ( ) the corner of the room were some farm tools.A. onB. atC. inD. upon39. There was a storm ( ) the night; it rained ( ) three or four hours.A. during, forB. in, duringC. during, atD. on, during40. Put some cotton ( ) the carpet.A. inB. beneathC. belowD. to41. An important meeting will be held ( ) the end of the termA. inB. onC. atD. by42. The boy ( ) a blue shirt is Jack.A. onB. withC. ofD. in43. You’ll meet him ( ) the airport ( ) Saturday.A. on, onB. at, onC. in, byD. at, before44. ( ) a few words, I do not know any French at all.A. ApartB. Apart fromC. UnlessD. Except for45. ( ) the earth, there are numerous planets in the sky.A. ExceptB. ButC. BesidesD. Beside46. ( ) hearing the news of his father’s death, he burst into tears.A. InB. OnceC. AfterD. On47. Your composition is good ( ) a few spelling mistakes.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. but for48. A good way to riding yourself of certain kinds of dogmatism is to become aware( ) opinions held in social circles different from your town.A. ofB. withC. atD. to49. Scientists have already found problems to be associated ( ) living in the oceanare nearly the same as those of living in outer-space.A. toB. ofC. withD. at50. He is indifferent ( ) hardship and dangers.A. ofB. atC. toD. inAnswer SheetName: No. Class:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10. 11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.4647.48.49.50.。

TEST 12Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questionthere will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. M: What’s the time for departure?W: 5:30. That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through customs and check our baggage.Q: At what time did the conversation take place?2. W: Here’s a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please.M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.Q: How much does one ticket cost?3. W: I should have spent more time practicing the piano to get ready for the concert. Idon’t think I played very well.M: If I were you, I wouldn’t dwell on it another minute.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?4. W: You can change planes in either Chicago or Denver.M: Y ou mean there’s not a direct flight from New Y ork to Phoenix?Q: Where does the man want to go?5. W: Mrs. Long’s briefing seems to go on forever. I was barely able to stay awake.M: How could you sleep through that? It was very important for the mission we were going to carry out.Q: What does the man imply?6. W: What’s the matt er, Rob?M: I just locked my keys in my car and I have to be at work in half an hour.Q: What is Rob’s problem?7. M: Hello, this is John Hopkins at the Riverside Health Center. I’d like to speak to Mr.Jones.W: I’m sorry. Mr. Hopkins, my husband isn’t at home. But I can give you his office phone number. He won’t be back until 6 o’clock.Q: Where does Mrs. Jones think her husband is now?8. M: I don’t think we can find a better hotel around here at this time.W: Let’s walk a little further to see if there is another one. I just can’t bear the traffic noise here.Q: What will the speakers most probably do?Now you will hear two long conversations.Conversation OneW: Welcome to Friday Cinema. Would you like to purchase a movie ticket?M: Umm…I want to know when “King Kong” is showing?W: There are 5 shows today. One at noon, and then 2 p.m., 5 p.m., 8 p.m. and 11 p.m. On the weekend, besides these 5 shows, there is another show at midnight.M: I’m sorry. Could you tell me the show times for today, again?W: There are 5 shows today, one at noon, and then 2 p.m., 5 p.m., 8 p.m. and 11 p.m. M: OK. I want 6 tickets for the 11 p.m. show tonight. Are there still 6 tickets available that are seated together?W: Sorry. There are only three tickets left.How about the 8 p.m. show? There are still10 tickets left for that one.M: But I have a friend who doesn’t get offwork till 8 p.m., so he won’t make the beginning of the movie.W: Well, I think it should be OK if he misses the first ten minutes.M: He works about an hour’s drive from this movie theater though, so he will never be able to make it in time.W: Would you like to see another movie then? M: No, we all want to see this one. Is there any way that we could buy tickets now for tomorrow?W: Yes, you can order tickets right now for tomorrow.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. When does the cinema have another show on the weekend?10. Why can’t his friend come for the 8 p.m. show?11. How many tickets are left for 11 p.m. show?Conversation TwoM: I really don’t know what to do this summer.I can’t afford to just sit around, and theredon’t seem to be any jobs available.W: Why don’t you try house-sitting? Last summer my friend Margaret house-sat for the Dodds when they went away on vacation. Mr. Dodd hired Margaret to stay in their house because he didn’t want it left empty.M: You mean the Dodds paid Margaret just to live in their house?W: It wa sn’t that easy. She had to mow the lawn and water the houseplants. And when Eric house-sat for Dr. Cohen, he had to take care of her pets.M: House-sitting sounds like a good job. I guess it’s a little like baby-sitting except you’re taking care of a house instead of children.W: The student employment office still has a few jobs posted.M: Do I just have to fill out an application? W: Margaret and Eric had to interview with the homeowners and provide three references each.M: That seems like a lot of trouble for a summer job.W: Well, the homeowners want some guarantee that they can trust the house-sitter. You know, they want to make sure you’re not the type who’ll throw wild parties in their house, or move a group of friends in with you.M: House-sitters who do that sort of thing probably aren’t paid then.W: Usually they’re paid anyway just because the homeowners don’t want to make a fuss.But if the homeowner reported it, then the house-sitter wouldn’t be able to get another job. So why don’t you apply?M: Yeah, I think I will.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What does the man want to do this summer?13. What did the Dodds do when they went away last summer?14. What is the responsibility the house-sitter p robably wouldn’t have?15. How do homeowners determine the reliability of a house-sitter?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2with a single line through the center.Passage OneMr. Foster started his publishing business with only one magazine. It was called World News. Mostly it had summaries of important week events from around the world. But it always included one or two stories about interesting people. Mr. Foster put these in because he believed all people liked to readabout other people. Several years ago, Mr. Foster started two other magazines. One was called Enterprise. It is for business people. And the other was called Action, for sportsmen. Like World News, they always had two or three stories about interesting people. Five years ago, Mr. Foster got another idea for a magazine. He wanted this one to have even more stories about people than the others and to have more photographs. This one was named Faces and Places. From the very beginning it was a big success.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. Why did Mr. Foster add stories about interesting people to the magazine World News?17. Which magazine is a sportsman most likely to buy?18. What is Mr. Fos ter’s profession?Passage TwoSports and games are very useful for character training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of one’s country. But what is learned in booksc annot have the same deep effect on a child’s character as what is learned by experience. As most of the pupils’ time is spent in classes studying lessons, the ordi nary day school can’t give much practical training for their lives in the future. So it is what the pupils do in the spare time that really prepares them to take their places in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team, and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What is the speaker’s opinion about learning from books?20. Why isn’t ordinary day school unable to give pupils much trainin g for their future lives?21. What can help to develop the child’s love of his country according to the speaker?Passage ThreeYou may realize that fog is simply a cloud that touches the ground. Like any cloud, it is composed of tiny droplets of water, or inrare cases, of ice crystals that form an ice fog. Ice fog usually occurs only in extremely cold climates. Because water droplets are so tiny, they don’t solidify until the air temper ature is far below freezing, generally thirty degrees below zero Celsius or lower. The droplets of fogs are nearly spherical. The transparency of fog depends mainly on the concentration of droplets—the more the droplets are, the denser the fog is. Since water is 800 times denser than air, investigators were puzzled for a long time as to why the water particles in fog didn’t simply fall to the ground, making the fog disappear. It turns out that droplets do fall at a predictable rate, but in fog-creating conditions they are either supported by rising air currents or continually replaced by new droplets condensing from the water vapor in the air.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What is the main topic of the talk?23. According to the speaker, how are fog and clouds related?24. According to the speaker, what characteristic gives ice fog its name?25. What is the main factor that determines the transparency of fog?Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time you should listen for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanksnumbered from 26 to 33 with the exact words you have just heard. For the blanksnumbered from 34 to 36 you are required to fill in the missing information. For theseblanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the mainpoints in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, youshould check what you have written.Hong Kong Disneyland is set to open on September 12. But the theme park has already suffered bad publicity and it (26) ultimately had to reverse course on its plan to serve shark’s fin soup.After (27) waging a spirited campaign against the Walt Disney Company, environmentalists welcomed the Disneyland’s announcement that it will not serve the Chinese (28) delicacy,shark’s fin soup.Shark’s fin soup is a traditional dish at Chinese banquets and weddings. While many enjoy it for its taste and reputed healthful (29) properties, it is most popular as a sign ofstatus. Because it is expensive and requires intensive preparation, many Chinese (30) associate it with wealth and power.Disney came under fire when it said it would serve the dish at two of the (31) attraction’s hotels. Green Peace, the international environmental organization, says the company was neglecting its (32) publicized commitment to protecting endangered species.Disney said that although it takes environmental stewardship seriously, it wanted to balance those concerns with cultural (33) sensitivity to Chinese customs.But, the environmentalists say that (34) their argument does not justify over-fishing shark populations for what they call a vanity dish. We have to bear in mind that times change and that if a particular habit or custom is unsustainable, we should get rid of it.(35) Central to this conflict between culture, commerce and conservation is the decline of shark populations around the globe. Many scientists say (36) the number of sharks worldwide has dropped by half over the past 15 years, and some species may have declined by more than 70 percent.。

1. This paragraph is not coherent. Revise it for coherence.The ancient Egyptians were masters of preserving dead people's bodies by making mummies of them. Mummies several thousand years old have been discovered nearly intact. The skin, hair, teeth, fingernails and toenails, and facial features of the mummies were evident. It is possible to diagnose the disease they suffered in life, such as smallpox, arthritis, and nutritional defic iencies. The process was remarkably effective. Sometimes apparent were the fatal afflictions of the dead people: a middle-aged king died from a blow on the head, and polio killed a child king. Mummification consisted of removing the internal organs, applying natural preservatives inside and out, and then wrapping the body in layers of bandages.Key:The ancient Egyptians were masters of preserving dead people's bodies by making mummies of them. In short,mummification consisted of removing the internal organs, applying natural preservatives inside and out, and then wrapping the body in layers of bandages. And the process was remarkably effective. Indeed,mummies several thousand years old have been discovered nearly intact. Their skin, hair, teeth, fingernails and toenails, and facial features are still evident. Their diseases in life, such as smallpox, arthritis, and nutritional deficiencies, are still diagnosable. Even their fatal afflictions are still apparent: a middle-aged king died from a blow on the head; a child king died from polio.1) ______ she needed the job, she had to refuse.A. As far asB. Much moreC. Much asD. As much2) Nowadays adverting costs are no longer in reasonable ____ to the total cost of the product.A. proportionB. correlationC. connectionD. correspondence3) Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _____ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. regardless ofC. by virtue ofD. in the light of4) Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ____ loud continuous noise.A. subject toB. filled withC. associated withD. attached to5) By ___ himself ___ a secret society, he satisfied the sensation-seeking side of his nature.A. attaching… withB. attaching… toC. associating… withD. associating… to6) Rather than ____ trouble, he left without telling anyone.A. causingB. to causeC. have causedD. cause7) ____ for your help, we’d never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. If we had not been8) Nothing could save him but ____ his ways.A. reformingB. reformC. be reformedD. to reform9) One of the main problems in the city is _____ pollution.A. how to do away withB. how can do away withC. that to do away withD. that how to do away with10) Physics is the present-day equivalent of ____ used to be called natural philosophy, from whichmost of present-day science arose.A. thatB. allC. whichD. what11) ____ he has surpassed every other English writer is in his ballads and songs.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Where12) John's record was ____ on the team.A. so not good as all the playersB. not good as the playersC. not so good as any other player'sD. so good as not that of any player's13) This room is _____ that one.A. three times big thanB. three times as big asC. three timesD. bigger three times than14) There was not a soul to be found in the house, search ___they would.A. asB. thoughC. althoughD. as to1)~5) CABAB 6)~10) DCDAD 11)~14) DCBA3. Fill out the blanks with the proper form of the given words.1)There are millions of dollars in lost revenue due to tax ________. (avoid)2)The police are responsible for the _________ of the law and order. (preserve)3)Bill said he had been under _______ when he confessed. (coerce)4)___________ of the latest violence came from all political parties. (condemn)5)In 1939 Stalin and Hitler sign a ___________ pact. (aggression)1) avoidance 2) preservation 3) coercion 4) Condemnation 5) non-aggression。