中山一中2011-2012学年高一第一次段考(英语)
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2010-2011学年度中山一中高一英语段考题第一部分:单选题(35%)1. Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are ?A. looking throughB. looking atC. going onD. going through2. I can ______ remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.A. wellB. veryC. muchD.too3. ______ no use talking to him.A.WhatB. ThatC. ThisD.It4. India has __ of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765to 1947.A the large numberB large numberC a large numberD a great deal5. The film ______ a novel __________ by Robert James Waller called Bridges of Madison County.A is based on; writtenB base on; writingC base on; writtenD is based on; writing6. American English has many dialects, __________ the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects.A especialB specialC speciallyD especially7. I insist that he ______ medicine instead of law.A. has studiedB. studiesC. should studyD. studied8. ____ you make a promise, you should keep ____ .A. Once …itB. If …C. When …oneD. Although …one9. After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed ____ .A. to be wakingB. wakedC. wakingD. awake10. We are all ____ about her safety . As far as I am _____ , this case ____ her .A. concerns ,concerned , concernsB. concerned , concerned , concernsC. concerns , concerns, concernedD. concerning ,concerned ,concerns11.Is it high time that the children _____ go to school ?A. will goB. wentC. would goD. to go12.Who do you suppose ________ turn to for help?A. should weB. we shouldC. do weD. can we13.It doesn't matter to us _____ you do.A. whatB. whenC. howD. why14.It was _____ ten o'clock __ he returned home.A. \ --whe nB. at ・・whe nC. at --thatD.\...that15. While shopping ,people sometimes can'thelp _____ into buying something they don'treally need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded16. He ___ to several European counties so far.A. wasB. has beenC. had beenD. will be17. Never believe all __ you hear, never regret what you have never lost, and never throw away what you havein your hands.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when18. I seemed to be pretty good___ reading his lips after a while, even better than the nurses that were caring ___ him.A. at; forB. for; forC. at; aboutD. for; about19. That was the last time I saw my father before he ____ .A. pass onB. pass awayC. pass offD. pass down20. Mum tha nks for support ing me ___ these years.A. forB. inC. toD. over21. When a friend of mine comes ___ difficulties, I will give him or her my hand the first time.A. toB. throughC. withD. across22. We went back to the street and to the house, in front of ____ we had found the BlackBerry cellphone.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what23. But one day I _______________ what I often tell him to do.A. was caught not doingB. was caught not to doC. was not caught doing C. was caught to not do24. This has reduced the amount of wasted food at some schools ____ 38 percent.A. withB. toC. inD. by25. Having appeared in more than 50 films and ______ numerous Hong Kong Film Awards, Stephen Chow hasbeen regarded ______ Hong Kong 'sKing of Comedy.A. winning, asB. won, asC. won, withD. winning, with26. There are various performances _____ dancing and singing in the party.A. includedB. includingC. includeD. being included27. ____ the help of an American teacher, we can learn real English.A. WithB. ByC. InD. For28. A wonderful sports meeting ______ on our school playground last Friday and Saturday.A. holdB. heldC. was holdD. was held29. They are also worried _________ all the students are able to make good use of the spare time after school.A. aboutB. whetherC. thatD. what30. The medicine _____ bitter.A. is tastedB. tastesC. was tastedD. were tasted31. She desired to marry ___ a rich man.A. toB. withC. /D. for32. How did you manage __________ their approval?A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. get33. They en couraged me ___________ a gainA. tryingB. triedC. to tryD. have tried34. Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the _______ .A. matterB. questionC. problemD. affair35. I feel like ______ to Europe _____ a visit next summer vacation.A. go …forB. going .................... onC. going …..forD. go .on第二部分:语言知识运用(20%)第一节:完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.分,满分10分)Jody was ten years old whe n he decided he n eeded a job. He thought it might be 36 to raise worms. Hecould sell them to farmers and people who fished. So in 37 , he bought many worms. But that win ter the coldweather killed all the worms because he had not 38 them in a warm place.The next spri ng Jody 39 aga in. He bought more worms, which he took good care of. When win ter came, hetook them in side 40 they would stay warm. Many people bought his worms.One day whe n Jody was twelve, he got a letter. It was from state of New York. The letter said, “ Every one w41_ things has to pay taxes! ” Jody made only one dollaraseism But he still 42 to pay part of that moneyto the state. He told many people in his town what had ___43 _____ . Soon some people from a television station _44with Jody. Many people saw it and they began to write letters to the state. The letters now said that the law was 45_. Fin ally the law was cha nged. Childre n like Jody can now sell things without pay ing money to the state.36. A. bori ng B. lucky C. fun D. impossible37. A. autu mn B. spri ng C. wi nter D. summer38. A. caught B. found C. hidden D. put39. A. tried B. waited C. failed D. practised40. A. before B. un til C. though D. so41. A. buys B. sells C. keeps D. prese nts42. A. hoped B. wan ted C. had D.remembered43. A. followed B. appeared C.happened D. con ti nued44. A. talked B. visited C. quarreled D. worked45. A. com mon B. un fair C. differe nt D. useless第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为31-40的相应位置。
中山一中2011—2012高二第二学期第一次段考英语试卷第一部分. 单项选择(1*15=15)1. The rule says that the last ______ the office should remember _____the windows.A. to leave; to closeB. leaving; to closeC. leaving; closingD. to leave; closing2. Cycling is _____ to health and the environment.A. benefitiousB. benefitingC. benefitedD. beneficial3. Tom asked his mother to _______ the radio, for it wasn’t loud enough and he couldn’t hear anything.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn to4. Try to _______ half an hour every day for something you really enjoy doing.A. set backB. set downC. set asideD. set out5. Success _______ hard work.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls outD. calls in6. She _________ getting up early.A. used toB. was used toC. uses toD. is using to7. Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, Lisa preferred ____ her old bike that day.A. ride; to rideB. riding; rideC. ride; rideD. to ride; riding8. He hurried to the booking office only ______ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tell B .to be told C. telling D.told9.The problem is difficult _______.A. to be solvedB. solvingC. to solveD. to solve it10. He is the witness _____ the accident.A. toB. inC. atD. by11. I need time to reflect _____ your suggestion.A. aboutB. inC. forD. on12. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind _____ abr oad to enrich my knowledge.A. takingB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken13. With spring _____ near, the weather is getting warmer and warmer.A. to drawB. drewC. drawingD. being drawn14. Have you ever been in such a situation _____ you are very embarrassed and don't know what to say?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that15. I’ve become good friends with some of the students in my school _____ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which第二部分.完型填空(2*15=30)Are you good at understanding body language? You are probably __16___ than you think, according to the experts.What is body language exactly? __17____, it is signals made by body movement, gesture and eye movement.Body language can actually ___18___ a lot of information, and it can help us ___19___ a person's attitude and state of mind. In fact, studies have suggested that only 7% of communication involves actual __20___,while 55% is body language and 38% is intonation(语调).Many examples of body language are 21 to identify. In most cultures, smiling shows happiness and a /an 22 att itude. So, when someone smiles at you, they’re telling you that they are open, interested and happy to 23 . But if someone puts their arms across their chest, they don’t want to communicate with you. And if this is combined with a serious facial express ion, you should 24 because this can mean anger.It’s very difficult to 25 with your body language. For example, when people pretend to26 , they only use the muscles around the mouth --- and the top half of their face remains27 . However, a true smile involves the 28 face, including the cheeks and eyes. Research shows that most people can see whether a smile is true by looking at the top half of the 29 .One of the great advantages with body language is that you don’t have to 30 it --- you already know it, even if you don’t know you do.16. A. cleverer B. better C. more interested D. more careful17. A. Basically B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Surprisingly18. A. read B. change C. receive D. communicate19. A. hide B. create C. understand D. like20. A. words B. signals C. meaning D. gesture21. A. sure B. impossible C. easy D. hard22. A. surprised B. friendly C. curious D. lovely23. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk24. A. leave out B. watch out C. speak out D. turn out25. A. begin B. move C. answer D. lie26. A. smile B. speak C. look D. reply27. A. untouched B. unnoticed C. unchanged D. uncovered28. A. partial B. whole C. usual D. happy29. A. mouth B. cheek C. face D. body30. A. understand B. do C. mean D. learn第三部分.语法填空(1.5*10=15)For 72 years, Lisa Gumpel kept a secret. “For a long time, I was determined not to tell anyone about it,” said Gumpel, 85 years old, 31__ finally settled in Minnesota after the war and now lives in the Twin Cities.She told people that she and her two sisters were among 669 Jewish(犹太的) children 32 (save) by a kind man to escape from the Nazi concentration camp(纳粹集中营) in 1939. Their rescuer was a British businessman named Nicholas Winton, who also kept__33___ story to himself until his wife found a list of the children’s names.Gumpel was shocked in 1988 when the 34 _ (true) about Winton’s one-man rescue operation finally came out. “Nobody knew that he actually did all by ___35___,” she said. “He worked so hard to save lives.”Winton still doesn’t think that he’s a hero, arguing that his life was never 36 danger and that he was doing 37 he feels every person should do.A party was held for him and the people he’d saved. Gumpel was 38 (excite) when she finally met him. “He still 39 (treat) us all like we’re his kids,” she said __ 40__ a warm smile on the face.第四部分.阅读理解(2*20=40)AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available* Continental Breakfast* Breakfast and Dinner* Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Youraccommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.41. The passage is probably written for ________.A. the host willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes42. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.43. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike traveling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.44. According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffeeB. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juiceD. Cereal and cold meat.45. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.BJohn was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf and took great interest in the notes in the margin(页边空白). The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.In front of the book, he discovered the previous owner’s name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following years the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting-7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New York."You'll recognize me, " she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel." So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A girl in a green suit was coming toward him, her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell-a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split(裂开) in two, so keen was his desire to follow the girl, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said to the woman, "I’m John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?"The woman smiled, "I don’t know what this is about, son," she answered, "but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!"46. We can infer from the passage that_______.A.John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss MaynellB.Miss Maynell was a very funny womanC.John had know the secret and prepared in advanceD.John got Miss Maynell's address from the book.47. We can learn from the passage that_____.A. it is useful to read often in the library.B. Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC. you must make sure that he is honest before you make a friendD. only the true love can stand the test48. Which of the following is right about the book?A. The woman put the book there on purpose.B. Miss Maynell's name greatly aroused John's interest.C. Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.D. Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell's but now it was owned by the library.49. The woman who wore the rose on her coat _____.A. didn't know the girl who gave her the roseB. was an acquaintance (熟人) of Miss MaynellC. showed great admiration for the clever girlD. was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters.50. According to the passage, Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to _____.A. compare with her and gain an advantage over herB. make sure that the man was there on timeC. check if he was the man she wrote toD. see whether he was a real man who wasn't just fond of appearanceCWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with his emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. Today’s work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single mostmotivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence------knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.51. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ________.A. he is forced to do thingsB. he can’t work at his bestC. he feels his brain shut downD. he thinks of his work too heavy52. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People tend to associate leadership with fear.B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health.C. Good relationship is the key to business success.D. Smart people are more functional in the work place.53. To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all ______.A. provide better suggestionsB. develop his own personalityC. give his employees a pay riseD. hide his own emotion of fear54. Good l eadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to ______.A. provide a variety of projects for employeesB. help raise employees’ living conditionsC. give employees special instructionsD. deal wisely with employees’ emotions55. This passage is mainly about ______A. not forcing others to do thingsB. how to develop your emotional intelligenceC. how to be a good leaderD. how to influence peopleDEconomics has long been known as an unpleasant science. But is any economist so dull as to criticize Christmas? At first glance, the holiday season in western economies seems a treat for those who are concerned with such things as GDP growth. After all, everyone is spending; in America, sellers make 25 % of their yearly sales and 60 % of their profits between Thanksgiving and Christmas. Even so, economists find something to worry about in the nature of the purchases being made.Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for others. At the simplest level, giving gifts involves the giver’s thinking of something that the receiver would like — he tries to guess her preferences, as economists say — and then buying the gift and delivering it. Yet this guessing of preferences is often done badly. Every year, ties go unworn and books unread. And even if a gift is enjoyed, it may not be what the receiver would have bought if they had spent the money themselves.Interested in this mismatch between wants and gifts, in 1993 Joel Waldfogel, then an economist at Yale University, attempted to estimate the disparity(差距) in dollar terms. He asked students two questions at the end of a holiday season: first, estimate the total amount paid (by the givers) for all the holiday gifts you received; second, apart from the emotional value of the items, if you did not have them, how much would you be willing to pay to get them? His results were unpleasant: on average, a gift was valued by the receiver well below the price paid by the giver.The most conservative(保守的) estimate put the average rece iver’s valuation at 90% of the buying price. The missing 10% is what economists call a deadweight loss(无谓损失)because it’s a waste of resources that could be avoided without making anyone poorer. In other words, if the giver gave the cash value of the purchase instead of the gift itself, the receiver could then buy what he/she really wants and be better off for no extra cost. It suggests that in America, where givers spend $40 billion on Christmas gifts, $ 4 billion is being lost annually in the process of gift giving. Add in birthdays, weddings and non Christian occasions, and the figure would balloon. So should economists call for an end to gift giving, or at least press for money to become the gift of choice?56. Why do some people regard the holiday season in western economies a treat?A. Because the economic situation in US has been depressing.B. Because American sellers make a quarter of their yearly sales through holiday seasons.C. Because holiday spending can speed up GDP growth.D. Because sellers can make as much profit as 60 % every holiday season.57. What’s the main idea for the second paragraph?A. In many cases the gifts cannot meet the receivers’ needs.B. The purchases made over holiday season are actually a waste of money.C. It’s really not easy to guess the others’ preferences.D. Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for others.58. The purpose of Joel Waldfogel’s study is to _____.A. prove the mismatch between wants and giftsB. estimate the disparity (差距) between wants and gifts in economic termsC. spark new ideas of economic studies on holiday spendingD. discover the exact cost of holiday spending on gift giving59. Economists think of the misusing 10% of holiday spending as a deadweight loss because_______.A. the cash value of the purchase is lower than the buying priceB. it is actually a waste of resources in economic termsC. with the money the givers can be better off for no extra costD. it makes many people even poorer for spending more on unwanted gifts60. According to the passage altogether how much money is wasted every year on gift giving?A. About $4 billion.B. About 10% of the total value.C. About $40 billion.D. Much more than $4 billion.第五部分.信息匹配(2*5=10)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
中山一中2011—2012学年度上学期第一次段考高 一 数 学 试 卷满分100分,时间120分钟一、选择题(本大题共8小题,每小题4分,共32分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的,请将正确选项的字母填在答案卷指定的位置上。
) 1.设集合{}2,3,4H =,{}1,3G =,则HG =(A ) {}1 (B ){}2 (C ) {}3 (D ) {}1,2,3,42.下列各图中,不可能表示函数)(x f y =的图象的是(A ) (B ) (C ) (D ) 3.下列函数在(∞-,∞+)内为减函数的是 (A ) 2x y = (B )1y x =(C ) 31y x =+ (D ) x y )21(= 4.下列各组函数中)(x f 和)(x g 相同的是A.0)(,1)(x x g x f ==B.xxx g x f ==)(,1)( C 、⎩⎨⎧-∞∈-+∞∈==)0,(,),0(,)(|,|)(x x x x x g x x fD.02)3)(3()(,3)3()(++=++=x x x g x x x f5. 化简44(0)a ⋅>的结果为A .a 16B .a 8C .a 4D .a 26.已知函数25(5)()(2)(5)x x x f x f x x ⎧-≤=⎨->⎩,则(8)f 的值为(A )312- (B ) 174- (C ) 174 (D ) 76-7.设()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数,当0x <时,1()()3xf x =,那么1()2f 的值是(A )(B (C ) (D ) 9 8. 已知0.230.23,0.2,3a b c --===,则,,a b c 的大小关系是A .a b c >>B .b a c >>C .c a b >>D .b c a >>二、填空题:本大题共6小题,每小题4分,共24分。
2012年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题第一部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分25分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1--15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant(怀孕), I was visiting my sister and brother-in-law’s house. I had to park my car in a nearby parkin g lot because they didn’t have a place for parking. The snow was extremely heavy and there was lotsof 1 on the ground, so not many people dared to go out that evening! When I left their house and 2 to my car around 11pm, I noticed that my car was the only one 3 .Surrounded by silence, I rushed into the car nervously. When I finally triedto 4 away, my wheels began to spin(打滑). I realized I was stuck! I wondered what I should do. 5 , in my rear-view mirror(后视镜), I saw four teenage boys 6 my car. They were walking side by side in a line and behaved a bit like 7 ------ at least I thought that was what they looked like. My car was in a very 8 area and I was so frightened when I saw them. I was certain they were coming to my car to 9 me.Terrified, I just froze. One of the young men tapped on my window 10 and said, “Excuse me, Madam, would you like some 11 ? You seem to have a problem with the car.” Still a little afraid, I said, “I am stuck.” And the young man said, “It’s okay. Stay in your car and we’ll 12 you out of the snow.” And they did! When they finally got my car out of the snow, they 13 and waved good-byeto me. I rolled down my window and thanked them, 14 to have judged them so poorly.People like to judge the person they come across, and they are in turn judgedby others. It’s natural that we judge others, but when we do this, we shouldn’t15 the old saying, “Don’t judge a book by its cover.”( ) 1. A. sand B. ice C. stone D. water( ) 2. A. looked B. escaped C. returned D. pointed( ) 3. A. left B. destroyed C. prepared D. sold( ) 4. A. walk B. run C. drive D. get( ) 5. A. Actually B. Suddenly C. Obviously D. Finally( ) 6. A. damaging B. touching C. hitting D. approaching( ) 7. A. robbers B. students C. policemen D. soldiers( ) 8. A. secret B. bright C. lonely D. dirty( ) 9. A. support B. harm C. serve D. warm( ) 10. A. rapidly B. loudly C. helplessly D. gently( ) 11. A. change B. advice C. fun D. help( ) 12. A. pull B. push C. lead D. put( ) 13. A. waited B. shouted C. smiled D. joked( ) 14. A. sorry B. delighted C. confident D. frightened( ) 15. A. hate B. stop C. follow D. forget第二节:语法填空:(共10小题,每一小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空格中填入恰当的词,或用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
中山市第一中学2027届高一第一学期第一次段考英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(本题共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
)AMeet Us after SchoolMilwaukee Recreation provides quality after-school programs in over 100 public schools. We work with Child Care Camps, Community Learning Centers, Safe Places, and Cooperative Tutoring Sites.Comic Art and Animation (动画)Study comic book artwork and storyline skills. Work on drawing different characters and. telling a story with pictures. The final project will be a finished comic book by each student. Class is taught by Gina Glembin.Brinton (Ages8—13). Sat., Feb.2—Mar.23, 1:00PM—2:00PM $36 per studentAfrican DanceExplore the art of African dance as you improve your rhythmic and creative movement skills. Experience African culture, music, dance and dress. Please wear comfortable clothing. All levels are welcome.Morse- Marshall (Ages 6—10). Wed., Jan.30—Mar.6,6:30PM—7:30PM $28 per studentChess ClubIf you are interested in learning how to play chess or already know how, this class is for you. Players of all skill levels are welcome. Don't get "rooked" by your friends for not playing chess. Be the "king" or "queen" of your block. Chess games are supplied.North Div (Ages.8—12). Sat., Jan.26—Mar.16,1:30PM—2:30PM $26 per studentKids' CateringThis class allows young people to mix, measure, and bake their own delicious treats. Create a main course and side dishes. Learn table settings and practice proper serving methods, and then treat your family. Class fees arenon-refundable and not eligible for free or reduced fees.Hamilton (Ages 6—9). Sat., Jan.26- Mar. 16,9:30AM—10:30AM $46 per studentSpanish for BeginnersHola! Enjoy learning basic word recognition and pronunciations of the Spanish language.Gaenslen (Ages 6—14). Tue., Jan.29—Mar.5,6:00PM—7:00PM $32 per student1.What will kids learn from-Gina Glembin?A.How to make a picture book. B.How to speak basic Spanish.C.How to act out different stories. D.How to do some African dance.2.Which class costs a learner the least?A.Comic Art and Animation. B.African Dance. C.Chess Club. D.Spanish for Beginners. 3.Where can children learn to cook for their parents?A.In Brinton. B.In North Div. C.In Hamilton. D.In Gaenslen.B"Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish, by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid."—Albert EinsteinIf you have a kid with special needs in the school system, you' re likely to have come across that saying hanging on a classroom wall. My five-year-old daughter Syona has cerebral palsy (脑瘫) and it means, combined with her communication and sight problems, that normal standard isn't always an accurate measure of her abilities.By now you have probably heard about Chris Ulmer, the 26-year old teacher in Jacksonville, Florida, who starts his special education class by calling up each student to give them much admiration and a high-five. I couldn't help but be reminded of Syona's teacher and how she supports each kid in a very similar way. Ulmer recently shared a video of his teaching experience. "I have seen their confidence increase rapidly." he said. All I could think was: how lucky these students are to have such good teachers.Syona's teacher has ' an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: wonderful. Her teacher doesn't focus on what can't be done --- she focuses on what can be done. Over the past several months, my husband Dilip and I have seen Syona's confidence increase greatly. She uses words she wouldn't have thought of using before. She recently told me about her classmates trip to Ecuador and was very proud when I understood her on the first try.I actually wonder what the influence would be if we did something similar to what Ulmer does with his students in our home. We've recently started our day by reminding each other of the good qualities we all have. If we are reminded of our strengths on a regular basis, we will become increasingly confident about progress and success.4.What does the author think of Albert Einstein's saying?A.Funny. B.True. C.Strange. D.Confusing.5.What can we learn about Syona's teacher?A.She is Syona's favorite teacher. B.She puts Einstein's quote on the wallC.She uses videos to teach her students. D.She helps increase her students' confidence.6.What change has taken place in the author's family?A.They've invited Ulmer's students to their home. B.They visit Ulmer's classroom regularly.C.They give each other praise every day. D.They feel thankful to people in their lives.7.What is the author's attitude towards Chris Ulmar's way of teaching?A.Supportive B.Opposed C.Indifferent D.NegativeCTraveling without a map in different countries, I find out about different ways of directions every time I ask "How can I get to the post office?"Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don't have name signs. In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pasta fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop."People in Los Angeles, the US, have no idea of distance on the map: they measure distance by time, not miles. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it’s about five minutes from here." You don't understand completely, "Yes, but how many miles away is it, please?" To this question you won't get an answer, because most probably they don't know it themselves.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because tourists seldom understand the Greek language. Instead, a Greek will often say," Follow me." Then he'll lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesn't know the answer to your question. What happens in the situation? A New Yorker might say," Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People there believe that "I don't" is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. So a tourist can get lost very easily in Yucatan! However, one thing will help you everywhere in the world. It's body language.8.Which of the following is probably an example of Japanese directions?A."The post office is at Street Kamira."B."Turn right at the hospital and go past a school."C."The post office is about five minutes from here."D."Go south two miles. Turn west and then go another mile."9.Why don’t people in Los Angeles give directions in miles?A.They prefer to head you the way.B.They prefer to use body language.C.They often have no idea of distance measured by miles.D.They use landmarks in their directions instead of distance.10.How do Greeks give directions?A.Using street names. B.Using landmarks.C.Leading people the way. D.Giving people a wrong direction.11.What will probably be talked about in the next paragraph?A.The importance of a map. B.The situation in London.C.Different languages in Japan. D.The use of body language.DOver the last seven years, most states have banned (禁止) texting by drivers, and public service campaigns have tried a wide range of methods to persuade people to put down their phones when they are behind the wheel.Yet the problem, by just about any measure, appears to be getting worse. Americans are still texting while driving, as well as using social networks and taking photos. Road accidents, which had fallen for years, are now rising sharply.That is partly because people are driving more, but Mark Rosekind, the chief of the National Highway TrafficSafety Administration, said distracted (分心) driving was "only increasing, unfortunately.""Big change requires big ideas," he said in a speech last month, referring broadly to the need to improve road safety. So to try to change a distinctly modern behavior, lawmakers and public health experts are reaching back to an old approach: They want to treat distracted driving like drunk driving.An idea from lawmakers in New York is to give police officers a new device called the Textalyzer. It would work like this: An officer arriving at the scene of a crash could ask for the phones of the drivers and use the Textalyzer to check in the operating system for recent activity. The technology could determine whether a driver had just texted, emailed or done anything else that is not allowed under New York's hands- free driving laws."We need something on the books that can change people's behavior," said Felix W. Ortiz, who pushed for the state's 2001 ban on hand-held devices by drivers. If the Textalyzer bill becomes law, he said, "people are going to be more afraid to put their hands on the cell phone."12.Which of the following best describes the ban on drivers' texting in the US?A.Ineffective. B.Unnecessary. C.Inconsistent. D.Unfair.13.What can the Textalyzer help a police officer find out?A.Where a driver came from.B.Whether a driver used their phone when driving.C.How fast a driver was going.D.When a driver arrived at the scene.14.What does the underlined word" something" in the last paragraph refer to?A.Advice. B.Data.C.Tests. D.Laws.15.What is a suitable title for the text?A.To Drive or Not to Drive? Think Before You StartB.Texting and Driving? Watch Out for the TextalyzerC.New York Banning Hand- Held Devices by Drivers.D.The Next Generation Cell Phone: The Textalyzer.第二节(本题共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分。
中山一中2011—2012高二第二学期第一次段考英语试卷第一部分. 单项选择(1*15=15)1. The rule says that the last ______ the office should remember _____the windows.A. to leave; to closeB. leaving; to closeC. leaving; closingD. to leave; closing2. Cycling is _____ to health and the environment.A. benefitiousB. benefitingC. benefitedD. beneficial3. Tom asked his mother to _______ the radio, for it wasn’t loud enough and he couldn’t hear anything.A. turn downB. turn upC. turn onD. turn to4. Try to _______ half an hour every day for something you really enjoy doing.A. set backB. set downC. set asideD. set out5. Success _______ hard work.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls outD. calls in6. She _________ getting up early.A. used toB. was used toC. uses toD. is using to7. Rather than ____ on a crowded bus, Lisa preferred ____ her old bike that day.A. ride; to rideB. riding; rideC. ride; rideD. to ride; riding8. He hurried to the booking office only ______ that all the tickets had been sold out.A. to tell B .to be told C. telling D.told9.The problem is difficult _______.A. to be solvedB. solvingC. to solveD. to solve it10. He is the witness _____ the accident.A. toB. inC. atD. by11. I need time to reflect _____ your suggestion.A. aboutB. inC. forD. on12. If you ask me, I would say that I won’t mind _____ abr oad to enrich my knowledge.A. takingB. to takeC. to be takenD. being taken13. With spring _____ near, the weather is getting warmer and warmer.A. to drawB. drewC. drawingD. being drawn14. Have you ever been in such a situation _____ you are very embarrassed and don't know what to say?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that15. I’ve become good friends with some of the students in my school _____ I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which第二部分.完型填空(2*15=30)Are you good at understanding body language? Y ou are probably __16___ than you think, according to the experts.What is body language exactly? __17____, it is signals made by body movement, gesture and eye movement.Body language can actually ___18___ a lot of information, and it can help us ___19___ a person's attitude and state of mind. In fact, studies have suggested that only 7% of communication involves actual __20___,while 55% is body language and 38% is intonation(语调).Many examples of body language are 21 to identify. In most cultures, smiling shows happiness and a /an 22 att itude. So, when someone smiles at you, they’re telling you that they are open, interested and happy to 23 . But if someone puts their arms across their chest, they don’t want to communicate with you. And if this is combined with a serious facial express ion, you should 24 because this can mean anger.It’s very difficult to 25 with your body language. For example, when people pretend to26 , they only use the muscles around the mouth --- and the top half of their face remains27 . However, a true smile involves the 28 face, including the cheeks and eyes. Research shows that most people can see whether a smile is true by looking at the top half of the 29 .One of the great advantages with body language is that you don’t have to 30 it --- you already know it, even if you don’t know you do.16. A. cleverer B. better C. more interested D. more careful17. A. Basically B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Surprisingly18. A. read B. change C. receive D. communicate19. A. hide B. create C. understand D. like20. A. words B. signals C. meaning D. gesture21. A. sure B. impossible C. easy D. hard22. A. surprised B. friendly C. curious D. lovely23. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk24. A. leave out B. watch out C. speak out D. turn out25. A. begin B. move C. answer D. lie26. A. smile B. speak C. look D. reply27. A. untouched B. unnoticed C. unchanged D. uncovered28. A. partial B. whole C. usual D. happy29. A. mouth B. cheek C. face D. body30. A. understand B. do C. mean D. learn第三部分.语法填空(1.5*10=15)For 72 years, Lisa Gumpel kept a secret. “For a long time, I was determined not to tell anyone about it,” said Gumpel, 85 years old,31__ finally settled in Minnesota after the war and now lives in the Twin Cities.She told people that she and her two sisters were among 669 Jewish(犹太的) children 32 (save) by a kind man to escape from the Nazi concentration camp(纳粹集中营) in 1939. Their rescuer was a British businessman named Nicholas Winton, who also kept__33___ story to himself unt il his wife found a list of the children’s names.Gumpel was shocked in 1988 when the 34 _ (true) about Winton’s one-man rescue operation finally came out. “Nobody knew that he actually did all by ___35___,” she said. “He worked so hard to save lives.”W inton still doesn’t think that he’s a hero, arguing that his life was never 36 danger and that he was doing 37 he feels every person should do.A party was held for him and the people he’d saved. Gumpel was 38 (excite) when she finally met him. “He still 39 (treat) us all like we’re his kids,” she said __ 40__ a warm smile on the face.第四部分.阅读理解(2*20=40)AHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. Y ou will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available* Continental Breakfast* Breakfast and Dinner* Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIt's important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast. Y ouraccommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your host's permission. Y ou have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practise English at home quite as much.41. The passage is probably written for ________.A. the host willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travelers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes42. Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning.B. Medical care.C. Free transport.D. Physical training.43. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike traveling to the city centre.D. Accommodation in the city centre is not provided.44. According to the passage, what does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffeeB. Fruit and vegetables.C. Bread and fruit juiceD. Cereal and cold meat.45. Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere.B. To enrich their knowledge of English.C. To entertain friends as they like.D. To enjoy much more freedom.BJohn was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf and took great interest in the notes in the margin(页边空白). The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.In front of the book, he discovered the previous owner’s name, Miss Hollis M aynell. With time and effort he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.During the following years the two grew to know each other through the mail. John requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn't matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting-7:00 pm at Grand Central Station in New Y ork."Y ou'll recognize me, " she wrote, "by the red rose I'll be wearing on my lapel." So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.A girl in a green suit was coming toward him, her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell-a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he split(裂开) in two, so keen was his desire to follow the girl, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said to the woman, "I’m John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?"The woman smiled, "I don’t know what this is about, son," she answered, "but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!"46. We can infer from the passage that_______.A.John succeeded in winning the heart of Miss MaynellB.Miss Maynell was a very funny womanC.John had know the secret and prepared in advanceD.John got Miss Maynell's address from the book.47. We can learn from the passage that_____.A. it is useful to read often in the library.B. Miss Maynell was brighter than JohnC. you must make sure that he is honest before you make a friendD. only the true love can stand the test48. Which of the following is right about the book?A. The woman put the book there on purpose.B. Miss Maynell's name greatly aroused John's interest.C. Part of the book was written by Miss Maynell.D. Possibly the book was once Miss Maynell's but now it was owned by the library.49. The woman who wore the rose on her coat _____.A. didn't know the girl who gave her the roseB. was an acquaintance (熟人) of Miss MaynellC. showed great admiration for the clever girlD. was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters.50. According to the passage, Miss Maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to _____.A. compare with her and gain an advantage over herB. make sure that the man was there on timeC. check if he was the man she wrote toD. see whether he was a real man who wasn't just fond of appearanceCWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term, and tends to backfire. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function at his or her best. If they associate you with his emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day; or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation. Today’s work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they are recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know the pay check is not the single mostmotivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence------knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the single best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.51. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ________.A. he is forced to do thingsB. he can’t work at his bestC. he feels his brain shut downD. he thinks of his work too heavy52. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. People tend to associate leadership with fear.B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health.C. Good relationship is the key to business success.D. Smart people are more functional in the work place.53. To positively influence employees, a leader should first of all ______.A. provide better suggestionsB. develop his own personalityC. give his employees a pay riseD. hide his own emotion of fear54. Good lea dership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to ______.A. provide a variety of projects for employeesB. help raise employees’ living conditionsC. give employees special instructionsD. deal wisely with employees’ emotions55. This passage is mainly about ______A. not forcing others to do thingsB. how to develop your emotional intelligenceC. how to be a good leaderD. how to influence peopleDEconomics has long been known as an unpleasant science. But is any economist so dull as to criticize Christmas? At first glance, the holiday season in western economies seems a treat for those who are concerned with such things as GDP growth. After all, everyone is spending; in America, sellers make 25 % of their yearly sales and 60 % of their profits between Thanksgiving and Christmas. Even so, economists find something to worry about in the nature of the purchases being made.Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for others. At the simplest level, giving gifts involves the giver’s thinking of something that the receiver would like — he tries to guess her preferences, as economists say — and then buying the gift and delivering it. Y et this guessing of preferences is often done badly. Every year, ties go unworn and books unread. And even if a gift is enjoyed, it may not be what the receiver would have bought if they had spent the money themselves.Interested in this mismatch between wants and gifts, in 1993 Joel Waldfogel, then an economist at Y ale University, attempted to estimate the disparity(差距) in dollar terms. He asked students two questions at the end of a holiday season: first, estimate the total amount paid (by the givers) for all the holiday gifts you received; second, apart from the emotional value of the items, if you did not have them, how much would you be willing to pay to get them? His results were unpleasant: on average, a gift was valued by the receiver well below the price paid by the giver.The most conservative(保守的) estimate put the average receiver’s valuation at 90% of the buying price. The missing 10% is what economists call a deadweight loss(无谓损失)because it’s a waste of resources that could be avoided without making anyone poorer. In other words, if the giver gave the cash value of the purchase instead of the gift itself, the receiver could then buy what he/she really wants and be better off for no extra cost. It suggests that in America, where givers spend $40 billion on Christmas gifts, $ 4 billion is being lost annually in the process of gift giving. Add in birthdays, weddings and non Christian occasions, and the figure would balloon. So should economists call for an end to gift giving, or at least press for money to become the gift of choice?56. Why do some people regard the holiday season in western economies a treat?A. Because the economic situation in US has been depressing.B. Because American sellers make a quarter of their yearly sales through holiday seasons.C. Because holiday spending can speed up GDP growth.D. Because sellers can make as much profit as 60 % every holiday season.57. What’s the main idea for the second paragraph?A. In many cases the gifts cannot meet the receivers’ needs.B. The purchases made over holiday season are actually a waste of money.C. It’s really not easy to guess the others’ prefer ences.D. Much of the holiday spending is on gifts for others.58. The purpose of Joel Waldfogel’s study is to _____.A. prove the mismatch between wants and giftsB. estimate the disparity (差距) between wants and gifts in economic termsC. spark new ideas of economic studies on holiday spendingD. discover the exact cost of holiday spending on gift giving59. Economists think of the misusing 10% of holiday spending as a deadweight loss because_______.A. the cash value of the purchase is lower than the buying priceB. it is actually a waste of resources in economic termsC. with the money the givers can be better off for no extra costD. it makes many people even poorer for spending more on unwanted gifts60. According to the passage altogether how much money is wasted every year on gift giving?A. About $4 billion.B. About 10% of the total value.C. About $40 billion.D. Much more than $4 billion.第五部分.信息匹配(2*5=10)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
广东省中山市第一中学—高一级第一次段考英语试题本试卷满分150分。
考试用时1。
Ⅰ.听力(本题共两节,,共35分)第一节听独白或对话(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) ’听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1—3题。
()1. What’s the man’s problem?A.His girlfriend is angry with him.B.He was late for date.C.He does n’t know what flowers he should send to his girlfriend.( ) 2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Keep calling.B.Send his girlfriend some flowers.C.Just wait.( ) 3. When is the conversation taking place?A.On the woman’s birthday.B.Before the man’s birthday.C.After the man’s birthday.听第2段对话,回答第4—6题。
( ) 4. What else does the man take besides China Daily?A. DigestB. TimesC. Eighty Days( ) 5. How much should the man pay in all?A. 11 yuanB. 10 yuanC. 7 yuan( ) 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. 借阅处B. 刊吧C. 报刊亭听第3段对话,回答第7—9题。
广东省中山市第一中学2009—2010学年度高一级第一次段考英语试题本试卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
命题人SLⅠ.听力(本题共两节,20小题,共35分)第一节听独白或对话(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) ’听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第1段对话,回答第1—3题。
()1. What’s the man’s problem?A.His girlfriend is angry with him.B.He was late for date.C.He does n’t know what flowers he should send to his girlfriend.( ) 2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Keep calling.B.Send his girlfriend some flowers.C.Just wait.( ) 3. When is the conversation taking place?A.On the woman’s birthday.B.Before the man’s birthday.C.After the man’s birthday.听第2段对话,回答第4—6题。
( ) 4. What else does the man take besides China Daily?A. DigestB. TimesC. Eighty Days( ) 5. How much should the man pay in all?A. 11 yuanB. 10 yuanC. 7 yuan( ) 6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. 借阅处B. 刊吧C. 报刊亭听第3段对话,回答第7—9题。
中山一中2012-2013学年度高一级第一学期第一次段考英语试题(本试题分客观题与主观题两大部分)第一部分:客观题(本部分的答案一律填涂在答题卡上)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从1—15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.When I was young, my grandmother used to tell me stories. I’d like to 1 with you one of my favorites.Once, there was a young boy. He was very 2 because he couldn’t keep his friends. He asked his father why this was so. His father 3 replied, “Son, each time you say or do something that 4 one of your friends, hammer(锤) a piece of wood into the 5 .” The curious boy did as he was told and soon he made fence(篱笆) out of the wood.“Father!” he cried, “I can’t get out! I am blocked by this fence!”“Well, Son, each time you say something 6 to a friend, you can take one piece of wood out.”The boy 7 this, too. On the first day he took out one piece of wood and on the second day he took out another two. On the third day he took out some more. Finally he had 8 all of the wood. “But Father!” he cried again, “Look at the 9 in the g round! They are big and dark! Oh, how ugly!”“Son,” his father said, “this is why you aren’t able to 10 your friends. Remember: when you hurt someone’s feeling, no matter what you do to 11 for it, there will always be a scar(伤痕) in his 12 .”From that day on, the boy was very 13 of his words and actions and he never hurt his friends’ feelings again.I always keep this story close to my heart. It has 14 me lot. I am always careful not to hurt any of my frien ds because they are people that I wouldn’t want to 15 .1. A. argue B. discuss C. share D. compare2. A. happy B. upset C. friendly D. frightened3. A. just B. hardly C. also D. once4. A. leaves B. pleases C. hurts D. amuses5. A. wall B. ground C. field D. door6. A. selfish B. blank C. nice D. bad7. A. did B. instruct C. refused D. devote8. A. removed B. repeated C. replanted D. recycled9. A. sand B. dirt C. holes D. sticks10. A. make B. meet C. keep D. stay11. A. turn up B. sit up C. speak up D. make up12. A. heart B. face C. throat D. wrist13. A. afraid B. careful C. proud D. fond14. A. ignored B. taught C. reflected D. saved15. A. avoid B. admire C. respect D. lose第二节:阅读理解:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThink of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.Don’t be afraid to le arn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; that’s why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competitio n, but a trip, step by step.16. The passage tells us not to _________ because everyone is special.A. be afraid of difficultiesB. be afraid to learnC. run through life so fastD. compare yourself with others to look down on your worth17. The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that _______.A. Nothing is possibleB. If we don’t give up, there is always hopeC. You should learn to give upD. Although you try, nothing will change.18.Why can’t we use time carelessly? ___________A. Because time is too expensive.B. Because time never returns.C. Because we are too poor.D. Because times will get back.19. If you run through life so fast, you will ____________.A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyB. lose love by holding it too tightlyC. forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.D. not afraid of the difficulties20.According to the passage, which is the best title? ___________A. Nothing is impossible.B. Glass balls are easy to be broken.C. Things you can’t do.D. Treat your life in a right way.BDick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."21. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there22. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York23. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.24. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.25. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.CI came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet, I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the car accident I had to see a doctor---- and go to court(法庭).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reasons to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I’d have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stopped treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination reportconsisted of ten lines and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance(保险) company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time… and I left without getting a cent.My experience taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality(职业道德). Secondly foreigners are still being treated unfairly. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.26. The author’s roommate offered to help him because ___________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer27. A good doctor is essential for the author to____________.A. to be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury28. The underlined word “charge” in the second paragraph means _____________.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask for money as a priceD. claim29. Both the doctor and the lawyer in the passage are very ____________.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy30. What conclusion can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in America.第二部分:主观题(本部分的答案一律作答在答题卷上)第一节:语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Ring! Ring! Ring! My alarm clock rang. I opened my eyes and suddenly (31)_______(remember)it was the day of the class trip to Pulau Ubin with Miss Lee, our science teacher. I got up and began to brush my teeth. After(32)___________,I changed into my school uniform and had a quick breakfast. Then, I began to walk to my school(33)_______(meet) my classmates.Miss Lee gave us some instructions and put us into groups of six. Then we set off. (34)_______hour later, we arrived at Pulau Ubin. As we walked along, I suddenly saw Janet falling (35)______ the deep lake. Janet had stepped on a banana peel, which a man had thrown on the ground.She cried, “ Help !I (36)_______(die) soon.” Seeing that, I could do (37)______ but jump into the water. I pulled Janet to the bank and laid her down carefully. We (38)________ (immediate) took her to the hospital. The doctor examined Janet and said that she was going to stay in hospital for two weeks (39)_______ she had broken her right leg. The man (40)_______threw the banana peel on the ground was fined $500 for littering.第二节:根据中文和首字母提示, 用单词的适当形式填空(每题1分,共10分)41.Either he didn’t see me or he deliberately i____________ (不理睬) me.42.He was extremely g___________(感激的) to Gladstone for his support.43.She devoted herself e_____________(完全、全然地) to her research.44.You should read more literature to enrich your v_____________(词汇).45.G____________(逐渐地), the rock wears away due to the action of the water.46.On hearing the news, he went s________(直接、径直) to his office and rang up his secretary.47.Every year, a number of high school g____________(毕业生) come back to their middle school to show respect to their former teachers.48.As soon as he found out I was a doctor, his a___________(态度) towards me totally changed.49.Seeing his funny facial expression, we can’t help b________(爆发) into laughter.50.The school was completely d______________(毁坏) in the earthquake.第三节:短语填空:(从所给的短语中选择合适的短语并用其适当的形式填空,每空1分,共10分)be concerned about, at present, at an end, as if, in order to, be recognized as, make up one’s mind, in ruins,dream about, go through, make use of, instead of, on purpose, give in, a series of51. Was it an accident or did David do it _______________?52. The war broke out because of _________________ disagreement between the twocountries.53. Believe it or not, __________________ difficulties will make a person strongerand tougher.54. Grandpa has ______________ having a dog for company since Grandma died.55. ___________________ protect himself from enemies, the injured yak hid among thebushes.56. She caught cold so frequently that all of us ___________________ her health.57. World War II left the whole Britain ______________.58. _______________ taking a hot bath after a day’s hard work, Jack buried himselfin reading.59. I felt _______________ my heart would burst with joy.60. Jane insisted that we _______________ every opportunity to practice English.第四节:基础写作(10分)【写作内容】国庆假期刚刚过去,针对“国庆假期外出旅游”这个问题,你做了一个调查,请你把调查结果写成短文,发表在学校校报上。
广东省中山一中2010-2011 学年高二下学期第一次段考英语试题中山一中2010-2011 学年度第二学期高二级第一次段考英语试题第一部分完型填空Though I grew up as a “city kid”,I always loved the outdoors. I would play __1__ all summer, climbing trees and catching insects. One day, I noticed something spinning down from my neighbor’s tree. I __2__ them up and threw them into the __3__ to watch them spin. The neighbor lady __4__ me and came out from her house. “Do you know what those are?” she asked. I had no idea. “Those are the seeds from this silver maple tree,” she pointed.”Seeds?” I asked, “You mean they like the __5__ we plant in the garden?”“Yes.” She laughed I picked up another handful. __6__, this time I examined them __7__. There was a hard pod(荚) with a delicate wing attached to one end. I ran back to my yard with the seeds. I __8__ down in front of my mother’s flower bed and carefully poked(捅) a row of __9__ a few inches apart into the soil with my finger. I pushed the seeds into them and filled them back with __10__.I was very excited. I __11__ the garden every day for several weeks, but __12__ happened. I had almost __13__ about my experiment when I heard my mom complaining about the __14__ that had grown where she was trying to plant flowers. I ran to find a neat row of __15__ seedlings, whose leaves looked very like those on the neighbor’s tree!1. A. outside B. inside C. quietly D. alone。
中山一中2011-2012学年高一第一次段考英语一.完型填空(2’×10=20’)The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “I know how 1 you have all worked to prepare for this test.” He said. “And because I know you can do it well, I am willing to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test.”Many students jumped up to 2 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining students and said, “ Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 3 .”Two more students decided to go.Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the 4 . There were only three sentences typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have just 5 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that, but I think it is a test 6 any teacher could and should give. Students who are not confident in what they have learned are B students at best(充其量).The same is 7 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have learned from both success and failures. They have learned life’s lessons, either from formal education 8 from events in their lives, and have become better people.Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been formed. You are a big kid now, and you 9 that you have some limits(限制). However, there is 10 you can’t do or learn or be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, “it’s not the mountain we conquer but ourselves.”1. A. luckily B. terribly C. quietly D. hard2. A. thank B. praise C. fight D. ignore3. A. chance B. trouble C. test D. idea4. A. results B. presents C. papers D. essays5. A. given B. sent C. discovered D. received6. A. where B. that C. what D. when7. A .unusual B. impossible C. true D. special8. A. and B. or C. but D. so9. A. decide B. forget C. realize D. imagine10. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing三、阅读理解(2’×20=40’)AMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious(自觉的)effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you. Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in abarber(理发师)shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing(有趣的)in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.11. If you want to have a good memory, .A. you should force yourself to remember thingsB. you should make a conscious effort of practice and exerciseC. you should never stop learningD. you should try hard to play trick on somebody12. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C. The writer remembered to lock the door.D. the writer remembered unlocking the front door.13. From the sentence “We never get tired of hearing new ones”, we can infer(推断) that .A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professorsB. we don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professorsC. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindednessD. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people14. In the last paragraph, the word “absent-mindedness ”means___________.A.麻烦B. 玩笑C. 健忘D. 记忆15. The best title for this passage is .A. How to Get a Good MemoryB. “Tricks” Of MemoryC. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness is DangerousD. Get Rid of Absent-mindednessBEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock(闹钟). He tried to shave(刮脸)quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing(熨), so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter. He showed him where the meter was, said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldn’t go to work by bus. He telephoned f or a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policem an happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and findanother job.16. Harry had .A. a lucky dayB. an unlucky dayC. a busy dayD. a good day17. Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.A. a, b, c, d, eB. b, a, d, c, eC. b, a, c, d, eD. c, b, d, a, e18. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?A. He had only one shirt.B. The only other needed ironing.C. The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.D. He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.19. Harry was taken to the police station because .A. his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be thereB. there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxiC. a man killed a woman with a knifeD. the murderer(杀人犯) was seen to run a away in a taxi20. His boss told him to go away and find another job because .A. he had been kept by the policeB. there was blood on his shirtC. he was late for workD. he had killed a womanCOn Saturday nights, A.J.Coston doesn’t get a lot of sleep. Usually three or four times a night, a loud bell rings, a red light flashes, and he has to jump out of his bed. That’s because he’s a weekend volunteer firefighter with Loudoun County Fire and Rescue Station 13 in Northern Virginia. During the week, he lives at home with his mom, dad and sister and does his main job which is going to high school.“I always wanted to get into firefighting since I was a little kid watching fire trucks go by,” he says. “One day on the Internet I noticed that Loudoun County offered a junior firefighter program.” He was only 16, but he got it.Fighting fires is dangerous work. Firefighters never stop practicing the skills they need to stay safe. Once Coston learned those skills, he was allowed to work inside burning buildings.“Teamwork is most important,” he says. “It’s the whole team that puts the fire out.”Firefighters feel great about helping people. “My most unbelievable call was probably the time four kids were struck by lightning,” says Coston. He will be off to college next fall, building on his dream job. “I’ll get my degree in emergency medical care and then work in a fire and rescue company for a while. I want to be a flight doctor on a helicopter in the end, but I will never forgetthe days as a firefighter. These are my unforgettable experiences,” he says.21. Coston can’t sleep well on Saturday nights because _____.A. he has to work part-time at weekendsB. he has some sleeping problemsC. he has to do his job as a volunteer firefighterD. he always worries that there may be a fire22. What do we learn about Coston from the passage?A. He doesn’t like studying at school.B. He will go to college next year.C. He dreams to be a great hero one day.D. He is only sixteen years old.23. In Coston’s opinion, what is the key thing in putting out a fire?A. Skills.B. Teamwork.C. Courage.D. information.24. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _____.A. Coston wanted to be a firefighter when he was a kidB. Coston tried several times before he became a volunteer firefighterC. firefighters feel proud that they can help peopleD. firefighters have to practice skills all the time to stay safe25. What does the underlined part “dream job” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Being a firefighter.B. Being a volunteer in a fire and rescue company.C. Being a flight doctor on a helicopter.D. Working in a hospital.DIf you have a chance to go to Finland, you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high-class Benz with a fare of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then walk off without paying your fare. The driver would not show the least sign of anxiety.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also serve outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they naturally go to the free dining rooms to have their meals. The most they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to dine free of charge.The Finnish workers are paid by the hour. They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate. From then on they just say how many hours they have worked and they will be paid accordingly.With so many loopholes(漏洞)in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “petty advantages”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. And workers always give an honest account of the exact hours they put in. As the Finns always act on good faith in everything they do, living in sucha society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?26. While taking a taxi in Finland, _____.A. a passenger pays two US dollars for a taxi rideB. a passenger can go anywhere without having to pay the driverC. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goD. a passenger needs to provide good faith demonstration(证明)before they leave without paying27. We know from the passage that big hotels in Finland_____.A. are mostly poorly managedB. provide meals for any dinersC. provide free wine and charge for foodD. provide meal for only those who live in the hotels28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The workers in Finland are paid by the hour.B. The workers are always honest with their working hours.C. The workers and their bosses will make an agreement in advance about the pay.D. The bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.29. The word “those” in Paragraph 5 probably means _____.A. people who often take taxisB. people who are dishonestC. people who are worthy of trustD. people who often have meals in big hotels30. It can be learned that ______________.A. all the Finns are richB. Finland has been a good place for cheats(骗子)C. the Finnish society is of very high moral level (道德水平)D. Finnish people are not smart enough in daily life三、语法填空(1.5’×10=15’)Anne’s best friendFor example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by 1) ____________. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs 2)______ dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs 3) _________ the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me 4) __________ (entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I 5)__________ (see ) the night face to face…Yours,AnneThe road to modern EnglishSo why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop whencultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different 6) _______ the English we spoke today. It was based more on German 7) ________ the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who rules England 8) _________ ( speak) first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially 9) ______ vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in 10) ______ 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.四、完成句子(5’)1. He said, “ I am living with my old brother.He said that he_____ living with his old brother.2. “Do you know where she works?” he asked.He asked me_______ I knew where she worked.3. “ Where will you go tomorrow?” Father asked meFather asked me where I _________ go the next day.4. Anne said to Alice ,“Don’t make any noise.”Anne told/ asked Alice ______ ______ make any noise.五、选词/词组填空(注意:三个词/词组多余)(5’)even if ignore walk go throughbecause of get tired of because concern1. While _______ the dog by the river, he met an old friend of his.2. Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing _________ the water pollution.3. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always _______ about his safety.4. They can understand each other _________ they speak different kind of English.5. “ I’ve ______________ looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.六.基础写作(满分15分)[写作内容]假如你是澳大利亚男孩Steven,你的朋友李明来信向你咨询如何才能学好英语。