初中英语语音的专项训练解析含答案

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．name B．Grace C．map D．game 2．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 3．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise10．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．11．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．reflect B．percent C．expert12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。

但是喝酒的人不允许开车。

--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。

分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。

其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。

（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。

2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ______ you, I would represent the class in the school English speech contest.A．was B．were C．am D．are B解析：B【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果我是你，我就代表全班参加全校的英语演讲比赛。

”本句的一个虚拟语气，我是永远不会成为你的。

在虚拟语气中be动词不论是第几人称，都用were。

所以本题选B。

考点：本题考查be动词。

点评：本题实际上是考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气是一种假设的情况，并且这种假设的情况是不可能实现的。

一、选择题1．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use6．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 7．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb10．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall11．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request17．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right18．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.A．change B．choice C．choose D．chance19．The underlined letter “a” in the word “__” has a different pronunciation from the other three.A．grade B．bad C．lake D．name20．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is too dark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．[dɑːk]B．[deɪk] C．[dek] D．[dɪk]21．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 22．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

一、选择题1．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify 2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future5．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 10．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．name B．Grace C．map D．game 2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 4．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh 6．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n7．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 8．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.9．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 10．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

一、选择题1．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ?A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy4．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last5．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X8．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right 16．People have learned a lot from _______ / saɪən'tɪfɪk / studies.A．science B．scientificC．sight D．sightseeing17．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?A．west B．weight C．waste D．worst 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 22．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 23．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 24．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit25．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：以下单词中的哪个“ch”具有不同的发音？考查语音知识。

一、选择题1．Sir, you should__________ at the red light．But you didn’t．A．stop B．have stopped C．not have stopped D．stopped B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：先生，你应该在红灯亮时停下来。

但你没有。

这里用虚拟语气，用情态动词should + have + 过去分词，这是对过去的一种虚拟。

所以选B。

考点：考查虚拟语气。

2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ___ you, I ___ be afraid .A．was, wouldn’t B．were, won’t C．were, wouldn’t C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我是你，我就不害怕。

考查的是虚拟语气的基本用法。

条件用过去时，主句要用过去将来时，故选C。

考点：虚拟语气点评：虚拟语气其实就是if引导条件状语从句时，词义为“如果”，不过这个条件是无法实现的。

从句中的谓语动词通常用一般过去时表示，则主句中的谓语动词用过去将来时。

4．—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．am; will B．were; willC．were; would D．am; would C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思应是“如果我是你，我将穿一件裙子。

”“我”是不可能成为“你”，所以本句是一个虚拟语气。

对于虚拟语气，从句应该用过去式（be动词，不论是第几人称，都用were），主句用would do。

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n5．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill7．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.9．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise10．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

一、选择题1．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 2．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill 3．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one 4．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate. 9．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．10．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree. 12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .A．fill B．fall C．full D．fail 15．Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A．[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B．[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C．[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D．[ˈbʌrɪn] 16．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather 17．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford 18．Which of the words is betwee n “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 20．Which of the underlined letter groups has the different sound?A．record B．worst C．report D．support 21．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home. C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit 23．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others? A．Have you heard the news?B．How do you learn English?C．What's wrong with your heart?D．Why did you get up so early?24．Don’t be afraid of such / 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!A．differences B．difficulties C．dictionaries D．directions 25．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：哪一个划线部分的读音与其他的不同？考查单词的读音。

一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread 2．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 3．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear7．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall10．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.11．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 7．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．9．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 16．Which “ch” of the following words has a different pronunciation(发音) ? A．machine B．children C．teacher D．chair 17．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy 18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation? A．jails B．strips C．crimes D．conclusions 20．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress as the others？（）A．support B．receive C．manner21．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?A．feel B．real C．children D．suit23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, w e stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。

一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth2．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．reflect B．percent C．expert11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。