初中英语语音的知识点总复习含答案

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2021年初中英语语音的知识点总复习附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather 2．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one3．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.4．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx5．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise6．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 7．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late 8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same st ress as the others? A．Metal. B．Afford. C．Degree.10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

初中英语语音的知识点总复习含答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed 2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy 3．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 4．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 5．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 8．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill 9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．reflect B．percent C．expert 11．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid 12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

初中英语语音语调知识点整理与归纳

初中英语语音语调知识点整理与归纳英语语音语调是英语学习的一个重要组成部分，它直接关系到我们在交流中的表达和理解能力。

正确的语音语调可以使我们的语言更加地流利和自然，因此，掌握英语语音语调的知识点对于提高英语口语水平至关重要。

下面，我们将整理和归纳一些初中英语语音语调的知识点，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

1.音标及发音规则在英语中，音标是表示语音的符号。

我们使用国际音标来标示和学习英语的发音。

掌握国际音标的发音规则对于正确发音至关重要，其中一些常见的音标有：/æ/、/ə/、/i:/、/ɜ:/、/θ/、/ð/等。

需要注意的是，英语中有一些单词的拼写和发音并不完全一致，所以我们需要注意学习正确的发音规则。

2.音节英语中的一个基本的发音单位是音节。

在英语中，每个音节都有一个元音，它可以是一个单独的字母或者是一个字母组合。

正确划分和发音音节对于准确地表达单词和句子很重要。

在划分音节时，我们需要注意：辅音字母的组合、元音字母是否在单词的结尾等。

3.重读音节和弱读音节在英语中，有些音节发音比较明显，我们称之为重读音节；而有些音节发音比较弱，我们称之为弱读音节。

掌握重读音节和弱读音节对于正确表达单词和句子的重点关键词很重要。

另外，掌握重读音节和弱读音节会有助于我们理解英语中的连读现象。

4.语调语调是指在说话过程中对声调的变化和处理。

在英语中，语调是我们表达情感和意思的重要方式之一。

英语中有两种基本的语调：升调和降调。

升调表示未完成的意思或者是疑问句的陈述部分，而降调表示已完成的意思或者是陈述句的陈述部分。

5.连读连读是英语中一个常见的语音现象。

当一个词的末尾是辅音，而下一个词的开头是元音时，这两个词会连在一起发音。

正确地掌握连读可以使我们的语言更加地流利和自然。

6.元音的弱化在英语中，连读和弱读的现象使得有些元音的发音会弱化，这在口语中是很常见的。

当一个元音没有强调时，它会发出一个较弱的音。

初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案(2)

一、选择题1．which of the following words has a different stress(重音)?A．country B．famous C．outside D．repeat. 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty3．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the wo rd “potato”．A．the first B．the second C．the third D．the last 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。

A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 10．Which of the following word is pronounced(发音) /greid / ?A．great B．grade C．glad D．ground 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．His father bought him a new / tɔɪ/ for his birthday.A．tool B．tail C．tall D．toy13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

新初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 3．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty4．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name 5．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use7．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 9．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

专题10 语音-七上英语期末复习(教师版)

译林版七年级上册综合复习专题10 语音Part One字母发音练习1.How many syllables (音节) does the word “interested” have?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.2.How many syllables (音节) does the word “carrot” have?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four3. Which of the following words has two syllables (音节)?A．lazy B．glove C．favourite D．smooth4. Which of the following words has the same number of syllables (音节) as “lazy”?A．important B．shirt C．clever D．smooth5. Which of the following words doesn’t have the same number of syllables (音节) as the others?A．ladies B．matches C．pieces D．oranges6. Which of the following words has the same number of syllables (音节) as “clever”?A．hamburger B．enjoy C．potato D．expensive7.Which of the following words has more than two syllables(音节)?A．seldom B．lady C．looks D．favourite8.Which of the following words has the same sound as the “u” in the word “number”?字母组合发音练习1.—Which of the following has the same sound as the “s” in “cups”?—That’s ________.2.Which of the following underlined letters has a different sound?3.—Which underlined part makes a different sound from the other three?—I think _______ does.4.Which of the following words has the sound /au/?A．bowl B．grey C．wear D．shoutA．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.6.Which underlined（划线的）part makes a different sound?7.Which underlined part has a different sound?根据语境和音标填写单词16．Young children seem to be full of ['enədʒɪ]. They never seem tired.17．We always get lots of nice /'preznts/ at Christmas.18．Mid-Autumn Festival is a /ˈspeʃl/ day for us Chinese.19．Mr. Wu /si:mz/ unhappy today because Simon is late for school again. 20．Suzhou is not far from Shanghai, so you can easily visit /bəʊθ/ in a day. 21．Chinese Yunjin Brocade (南京云锦) is made of silk and feels very /smuːð/. 22．There is too much/'ʃʊgər/ in snacks like chocolate, ice cream and chips. They are bad for our teeth.23．I like football, so Messi and Cristiano Ronaldo are both my /hɪərəʊz/.24．My design /ɪnˈkluːdz/ a black skirt and a pair of red boots.25．Who can answer this /ˈkwestʃən/? Please put up your hand.。

新初中英语语音的知识点总复习含解析(1)

一、选择题1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread 2．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try3．Go down this street and turn ______ / left / .You will see a library in front of you. A．light B．left C．let D．lift4．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these 5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X 6．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 7．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good 8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth 10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

初中英语语音的知识点总复习有答案

一、选择题1．Which has the different sound of the letter group ‘igh’ from the other words?A．high B．night C．weight D．right2．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n3．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.A．favorite B．free C．foreign D．future 4．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 5．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one6．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。

A．mother B． their C．thing D．these7．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。

A．oranges boxes families B．maps books bagsC．age take made D．but sun use8．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。

A．B．C．D．9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．many grammar B．coffee wheel C．youth thumb 10．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think11．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute 15．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather 16．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy17．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the other three? A．The baseball game on Tuesday will be the most exciting one this year.B．Don’t be worried. Just give it a try, and m aybe it works.C．Tim’s ambition is to be a scientist in the future, so he studies very hard.D．Everyone in the world admits that Chinese people are good at table tennis.18．Which of the following pronunciation(发音) is different?A．cute B．umbrella C．music D．pupil 19．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 20．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 21．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home. C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?A．there B．clothes C．both D．those 23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 24．Which pronunciation is not the same as the others?A．win B．with C．king D．rice25．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样？考查音标辨析。

语音的知识点总复习附答案解析

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．name B．Grace C．map D．game2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh4．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是 ____。

A．a, e, o, r B．a, i, u, e C．o, u, e, n5．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try 6．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow 7．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a 9．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before 10．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate. 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal 13．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth14．I have a pet / kæt / , it’s very smart .A．cat B．cut C．coat D．cute15．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

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8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：在下列单词中，哪个划线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查音标。produce /prəˈdjuːs/；product /ˈprɒdʌkt/；promise /ˈprɒmɪs/。分析选项音标可知，A项划线字母的发音与B、C两项划线字母的发音不同。故选A。
9．A
解析：A
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：读“土豆”一词时，我们应该重读第二个音节。
考查单词的读音。A. the first第一个；B. the second第二个；C. the third第三个；D. the last最后一个。单词potato的发音是/pəˈteɪtəu/，重音在第二个音节，要重读，故选B。
A．volunteersB．oftenC．communityD．centre
24．If you read more books , you will never feel/ 'ləʊnlɪ /.
A．lineB．lightC．lovelyD．lonely
25．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：下列各组字母全部是元音字母的是a,i,u,e。根据字母的发音可知a [ei]，e [i:]，i [ai]，o [əu]，u [ju:]，故选B。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：如果我们有一百万美元，我将它捐献给医学的研究。
考查语音辨析的用法。medicine['meds(ə)n; 'medɪsɪn]医学；medical['medɪk(ə)l]医学的；magazine[mægə'ziːn]杂志；metal['met(ə)l]金属。结合句意，选择医学的形容词形式。故选B。
A．produceB．productC．promise
9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
10．The underlined part(下划线部分) inis pronounced(发音)differently.
B．The death of the dog made him sad.
C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.
D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.
22．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查字母组合的发音。A. head[e] bread[e]eat[i:]；B. look[u] afternoon[u:] good[u]；C.thank[θ]there[ð]three[θ]；D. here[iə] idea[iə]ear[iə]，故选D。
7．B
17．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?
A．locationexaminationB．exchangeexhibitionC．treasure spread
18．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.
A．/bən/B．/brən/C．/brə:n/D．/bə: n/
13．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?
A．X-rayB．Upset.C．Rapid
14．You’ll/ feIl / in the final exam if you don’t work harder .
A．the firstB．the secondC．the thirdD．the last
3．下列各组字母中全部是元音字母的是____。
A．a, e, o, rB．a, i, u, eC．o, u, e, n
4．If I had one million dollars, I’d give it away to ______________/′medikəl/ research.
A．tourpowerB．sorechoreC．poursour
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音？
考查字母发音。harm下划线部分发音为[a:], warm下划线部分发音为[ɔː]；rule下划线部分发音为[uː]，truth下划线部分发音为[u:]；south下划线部分发音为[θ]，smooth下划线部分发音为[ð]，故选B。
一、选择题
1．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．harm warmB．rule truthC．southsmooth
2．We should stress(重读) ______ syllable when we read the word “potato”．
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
5．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同的是__________。
A．orangesboxesfamiliesB．mapsbooksbags
C．age take madeD．but sunuse
6．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同的是__________。
A．aloudB．attendC．aheadD．afford
19．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A．Have youever worked with either of them?B．He didn’teven look at it.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪对带下划线字母单词发音相同？
考查音标。heat /hiːt/，deal /diːl/；glove /ɡlʌv/，postman /ˈpəʊstmən/；Germany /ˈdʒɜːməni/，national /ˈnæʃnəl/。分析选项音标可知，heat和deal划线部分发音相同。故选A。
A．ThursdayB．heartC．certainlyD．turkey
23．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.
C．We saved him from theenemy.D．Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
20．My father doesn’t like the colour of the car because it is toodark. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?
15．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，注意识记a在不同单词中的发音规律。name[neɪm]，元音音素为[eɪ]；Grace[ɡreɪs]，元音音素为[eɪ]；map [mæp]，元音音素为[æ]；game[geɪm]，元音音素为[eɪ]。选项C中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：划线单词发音不同的是cool。根据book / ʊ /cool / ʊ: /foot / ʊ/good/ ʊ /可知cool与其他三项的发音不同，故选B。
考点：考查单词的语音。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪一对单词画线部分有相同的发音？
单词辩音题。根据单词发音many [ˈmeni]，grammar [ˈgræmə(r)] a发音不相同；coffee [ˈkɒfi]，wheel [wiːl] ee发音不相同；youth [juːθ]；thumb [θʌm] th发音相同。故选C。
12．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个是单词burn的发音？
考查单词的发音。burn烧，是动词，其音标为[bəːn]，故选D。
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪个单词的重音和其他的不同？
考查语音辨析。X-rayX射线[ˈeks reɪ]；upset厌烦的[ʌpˈset]；rapid快速的[ˈræpɪd]。第二个单词重音在后面。故选B。
A．head breadeatB．look afternoon good
C．thanktherethreeD．hereideaear
7．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素的一组字母:________。