英语复习题(含答案)--答案已更新
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英语复习题大全及答案一、词汇题1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence:- The ________ of the building was completed in 2020.A) constructionB) destructionC) introductionD) conclusionAnswer: A) construction2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word provided:- She is very ________ about her appearance.A) consciousB) conscienceC) consciousnessD) conscientiousAnswer: D) conscientious二、语法题1. Rewrite the sentence in the past simple tense:- She will go to the store tomorrow.Answer: She went to the store yesterday.2. Choose the correct sentence:- A) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to gothere someday.- B) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to go there some day.Answer: A) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to go there someday.三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:In the heart of the city, there stands a magnificent building known as the "City Tower." It is a symbol of modern architecture and a testament to the city's progress. The tower was designed by a renowned architect and took five years to complete. It is not only a place for business meetings but also a popular tourist attraction.Questions:1. What is the "City Tower"?Answer: The "City Tower" is a magnificent building in the heart of the city, symbolizing modern architecture and the city's progress.2. Who designed the "City Tower"?Answer: The "City Tower" was designed by a renowned architect.四、完形填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the mostappropriate word from the choices given.Passage:The ancient city of Petra, located in Jordan, is one of the most ________ (1) places in the world. It was once the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom. The city is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Visitors can ________ (2) the narrow path known as the Siq to reach the Treasury, one of the most iconic monuments.1. A) mysteriousB) fascinatingC) boringD) ordinaryAnswer: B) fascinating2. A) avoidB) followC) crossD) ignoreAnswer: B) follow五、翻译题Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Answer: 太阳从东方升起,在西方落下。
⽜津英语七年级下总复习题及答案(Unit4-6,七年级下册英语)Test (Unit 4-6, 7B)⼀单项选择1. In spring, you will _______ the whisper of the breeze(清风),if you _______ carefully.A. hear, listenB. listen, hearC. hear, listen toD. listen to, hear2. You needn’t _______too much about your son. He is old enough to take care of himself.A. worriedB. worryingC. worryD. worries3. Will you please _______me _____this evening, Amy?A. to help; to wash clothesB. to help; cook supperC. help; with the cookingD. help; doing some washing4. You can’t play with the cat _________you finish your homework.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when5. You must look carefully with your eyes ___________.A. open widelyB. opened wideC. open wideD. opened widely6. They keep the door ________, so I can’t see what they are doingA. closingB. closedC. close D closes7. She lives in a place _________HefeiC. callsD. called8. ---Can you get here on time tomorrow morning?---______________.A. No problemB. That’s all rightC. It doesn't matterD. Never mind9. How long does it _________you to get home from school?A. spendB. takeC. hasD. make10. -----___________is it from here ?-----Only ________kilometers.A. How far , a fewB. How long , a littleC. Where , manyD. How , much11.-----What __________that boat look like ?-----It __________like a duck .A. do , lookB. does , lookC. does , isD. is ,looks12. Who sits____________?A. in front of yoursB. in the front of youC. in front of youD. on front of you13. What does the sign _______________?A. sayB. speak14. ---Could I borrow your dictionary?---Yes, of course you _________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. should15. You ________open the door before the train gets into the station.A. don’t have toB. shouldC. mustD. mustn’t⼆、完型填空(10%)Jim was a worker .One of his feet was bigger than __1__. He couldn’t _2__the right shoes __3__his feet . One day his friend Mike said to him .“__4___”don’t you go to a shoemaker can__5___you the right shoes .”__6__Jim went to the shoemaker near Mike ‘s home . Very soon the shoemaker finished the work .Jim __7__the shoes and wasn’t happy .He __8__the shoemaker .“ You aren’t a __9__shoemaker! I wanted you to make me one shoe bigger than the other ,__10__you made me one shoe smaller than the other . ”1.A. other B. the other C. another D. that one2. A. see B. look for C. find D. find out3. A. for B. with C. on D. of4. A.When B. Where C. How D. Why5. A. make B. pass C. do D. give6. A. Then B. But C. So D. Because7. A. saw B. watched C. found D. looked at8. A. said B. said to C. spoke D. talked9. A. good B. bad C.right D. kind10 A. then B.and C. but D.so三、阅读理解(15%)(A)Students often want to practise their English outside class .One of the best ways of practicing your English is to speak to a foreigner .Most of the students ask , “Is it OK to talk to foreigners when we meet them in the street ?”The answer is yes and no , but probably no ! If you see a foreigner who looks lost , it is polite to ask him or her ,“ May I help you ?” But ,if not , you should probably let him or her get on with the business .That is , you can talk to a foreigner at some time or place .Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school ,classroom , or your teachers’ office . It’s also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places .If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant ,a waiting room ,or a shop ,it may be the right time for you to ask him or her “Is this seat free ?” or questions like this .You can probably help them feel more welcomed .It’s a pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you c hoose the right time and place .1.From these second paragraph(⼩节),you know that ___________.A.it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the streetB.it isn’t polite to stop foreigners when they are on business.C.it is polite to stop foreigners from talking with othersD. it isn’t polite to help foreigners find the way2.When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park , usually he may _________A. become angryB. keep quietC. go awayD. feel happy3. This passage perhaps comes from a newspaper in the ________column (栏⽬)A. sportsB. healthC. languageD. business4.The best title for this passage is _____________A. How to learn English in classB. Why to study English in classC. When to speak English outside classD. How to talk with a foreigner5. Where can we talk with a foreigner ?A. in a restaurant B . in a shop C. in the street D. it depends四. 单词拼写1.When we are in the library, everybody must keep _____________(安静).2.Look! The train is running __________(穿过) the tunnel!3.Don’t _________(担⼼) about him. He feels better now.4. The world is so interesting. It is full of __________(令⼈惊奇的) things.5. When the little girl saw the big dog, she was ____________(害怕的).6. Do you know they ___________(打架) yesterday?7. It’s too cold. I think I need another two _____________.(毯⼦)8. There is nothing in the box. It’s ____________(空的).9. She often makes a lot of mistakes. She is not ____________(仔细的) at all.10. My pet rabbit has a short _________(尾巴).五. 选词填空从⽅框中选择恰当的词或短语并⽤其正确的形式填空。
期末专项复习---句型转换Ⅰ.连词成句。
1. can, we, by, bike, go, there(.)____________________________________2. a, red, it, is, light(.)____________________________________3. is, it, next, the, hospital, to(.)____________________________________4. area, ice-skating, the, is, near, the, north, gate(.)___________________________________5. are, going, what, you, to, do(?)____________________________________6. you, are, where, going(?)____________________________________7. do, you, how, there, get(?)____________________________________8. get, can, the, how, I, to, zoo(?)____________________________________9. near, it, post, office, is, the(.)____________________________________10. buy, going, am, I, comic book, a, to(.)11. office, get, post, off, at, the(.)____________________________________12. shop, go, pet, the, can, you, to(.)____________________________________13. office, how, get, post, to, I, the, can(?)____________________________________14. is,where,museum,the,science(?)____________________________________15. to,hospital,is,next,it,the(.)____________________________________Ⅱ. 英汉互译。
九年级英语第三单元复习测试题卷Unit3一. 单项选择(共20小题;共20分)1. --- Do you know Amy came to school this morning?--- Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.A. WhyB. howC. whenD. where2. I was told to meet Mr. White at the airport. But I don't know he will arrive.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why3. --- Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?--- Sure. I prefer to take a plane.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how4. I hope you can go there and see what there.A. take placeB. took placeC. is taking placeD. is taken place5. --- Tom, what did the girl say?--- She asked me .A. how could she get to the bankB. where was the hospitalC. where the post office wasD. how could she find a fruit store6. --- Sam, can you tell me ?--- Try Music. World on Huangyuan Street.A. why to buy a CDB. where to get a CDC. how to choose a CDD. when to record a CD7. Our teacher suggested English every day.A. SpeakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak8. The little boy is afraid of playing alone. He always walks his mother.A. belowB. aboveC. besideD. among9. It's to drop litter everywhere.A. PoliteB. unhappyC. terribleD. impolite10. --- I live right next to a supermarket. It's very .--- That's wonderful. You can spend less time shopping.A. SafeB. convenientC. beautifulD. fascinating11. I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I don't know he will arrive.A. whereB. whyC. howD. when12. You don't know I want to see you again. It's a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much13. --- I don't know Mr. Green will come to see us.--- He will help us with our English.A. WhyB. whenC. howD. where14. --- Has Wendy handed in her application form?--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed15. --- Could you tell me ?--- Of course.A. where's there a good place to eatB. where there's a good place to eatC. where is a good place to eatD. where a good place is to eat16. This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me , George?A. what to work outB. to work it outC. how to work it outD. how to work out it17. It was sunny. He suggested out for a walk.A. goingB. to goC. goesD. go18. There is a big park the post office.A. besideB. besidesC. betweenD. in front19. It's to point at others with a finger.A. politeB. impoliteC. politelyD. impolitely20. If it is quite to you, I'll visit you next Tuesday.A. ConvenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)21. There was little time left, so we had to r to school together.22. My house is next to the bus station, so it's very c for me to take a bus.23. Every one of us should speak to our parents p .24. Tell me your email a so that I can send emails to you.25. The English program can s ways for us to take an interest in learning English.26. --- Which d does your house face?--- It faces south.27. There is a mistake in the notebook; you should c it.28. P ? I can't hear you clearly. It's too noisy.29. It's i to point at others.30. It takes us only a quarter to get to the centre of Nanjing by u .三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)31. Tom sat (在旁边) his mother all night at the party.32. It is very (便利的;方便的) to pay by credit card.33. Could you please help me to (改正) my mistakes?34. Talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is (不礼貌的).35. Do you know his home (地址)?36. Haikou is the (中心) city of Hainan Province.37. Jim sits in the (角) of the classroom, on the right side.38. You can park your car in the (地下的) parking.39. Which (方向) is the bus coming?40. We've got plenty of time; there's no need to (仓促).四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)41. 想知道这架飞机有多重是很困难的。
一、选择题1.—I don’t like smoking.─_____________.A.Neither he is B.Neither is heC.Neither he does D.Neither does he D解析:D【解析】句意:——我不喜欢抽烟。
——他也不喜欢。
根据句意可知本题考查固定的句式结构“Neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,表示前面说的情况也适合于后面的情况,即他也不喜欢抽烟;主语是he,所以助动词用does,故答案选D。
点睛:本句考查倒装句,肯定句的倒装句是“So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,汉语意思是表示“…...也是”;否定句的倒装句是“Nor/Neither+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”,汉语意思是表示“…...也不”;对于助动词、情态动词和系动词的用法,应根据前句使用的词加以选择,与前句的词保持一致。
本题根据题干"我不喜欢抽烟",可知答语应是"他也不喜欢",所以应用neither;根据前句的don't可知时态是一般现在时,答语的主语是he,所以助动词用does;故答案选D。
2.The 2018Russia FIFA World Cup is interesting. It is worth .A.watch B.to watch C.watching C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:2018年俄罗斯世界杯非常的有趣,值得看。
watch 观看,动词原形;to watch动词不定式;watching动名词。
考查固定词组be worth doing 值得做……,后接动名词,故选:C。
3.﹣I'm afraid of giving a speech in public.﹣______ I believe you can do it well.A.Take it easy.B.That's right.C.No problem.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:-我害怕在公共场合做演讲。
9A 期中英语复习试卷一、单项选择1. He entered university before becoming NBA player.A. an; aB. an; anC. a; anD. a; a2. Most women go shopping watch sports.A. prefer; toB. like; better thanC. would rather; toD. would rather; than3. It’s reported that China has made great ________ during the past ten years. We’re glad to hear that our country is becoming stronger and stronger.A. achievementsB. instructionsC. courageD.challenges4. We are covering these _______girls’ wonderful performances__________.A. alive; liveB. lively; aliveC. lively; liveD. alive; living5. Yu Min ____“China’s father of the hydrogen bomb(氢弹之父)”,and won the 2014 National Top Science and Technology Award .A. is thoughtB. is setC. is praised forD. is praised as6.All of us doubt there will next week.A. if; be snowyB. whether; have snowC. that; have snowD. whether; be snow7. The war film Dunkirk(《敦刻尔克》) is wonderful. It's worth_______ again.A. to seeB. to be seenC. being seenD. seeing8. The boy found ______ very interesting to listen to the story on the radio.A. it’sB. thatC. itD. its9. —What’s wrong with you, Jane? You look tired.—I ______ to watch my favourite TV program last night.A. stayed upB. put upC. made upD. picked up10. — When shall I hand in my homework? — As soon as it ________ tomorrow.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed11.一So many teenagers are sitting in the stands. will the speech begin?一nine thirty.A. How soon; Not untilB. How long; Not untilC. How soon; UntilD. How long; Until12. —_______ great progress you're made! Congratulations! —Thank you.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. — What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me ______________.A. why I look unhappy thenB. when did I go home last nightC. how could I solve the problemD. if I had got everything ready14.— Look! How wonderful the bridge is!— Yeah, That’s the bridge Zhenjiang to Yangzhou.A. connectsB. connectedC. connectingD. to connect15. — Thank you for lending me so many useful books, Amy.—________. That’s what friends are for.A. That’s trueB. Don’t mention itC. OK. I’ll tryD. I don’t think so二、完形填空Suzy Khan was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 1 her. As a result, she would open a book, with tears dropping on the open page.I looked down at this tiny girl and promised 2 that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a 3 .One day, when I entered the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 4 copy.I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 5 . “It’s wonderful, but I need more of these. Could you help me, Suzy?” said Miss Parker.On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 6 were everywhere — all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “We have a(n)7 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters. One of our own students painted them.”I could hear some students 8 , “Who in our school could draw so well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “As this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves(值得) the unusual prize, too. Our 9 is our new student — Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters. “Thank you,” she cried.I 10 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never owned anything like this in her whole life.Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile.1. A. laughed at B. cared about C. depended on D. searched for2. A. ourselves B herself C. themselves D. myself3. A. manner B. standard C. position D. way4. A. fixed B. perfect C. useless D. boring5. A. drawn B. imagined C. bought D. discovered6. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters7. A. special B. usual C. national D. loyal8. A. quarreling B. whispering C. fighting D. crying9. A. artist B. engineer C. accountant D. pioneer10. A. remembered B. replied C. realized D. reminded三、阅读理解。
小升初英语复习----语法练习题(含答案解析)语法练习1. What _____ useful dictionary it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____?A. have heB. hasn’t heC. does heD. doesn’t he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow.A. isn’t rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry.A. too … to …B. to … too …C. to … to …D. too … too …5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will hasC. is going to haveD. is going to be6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so答案及解析1. A 解析:a后面跟以辅音开头的词,an跟以元音开头的词。
useful是以辅音[j]开头的,应该选择a. 注意,本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词,比如说university, 字母U等。
2. C 解析:反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词,而且前肯后否,前否后肯。
本题中have是实意动词,用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词,应该理解为前否,后面用肯定的does,选C。
此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。
3. C 解析:题中有if引导的条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,从句中用现在时。
人教版高二英语语法专项复习〔必修5与选修6〕专项1 过去分词( ) 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known( ) 2. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded( ) 3. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made( ) 4. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced ( ) 5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned ( ) 6. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared ( ) 7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating( ) 8. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept( ) 9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry( ) 10. —What’s happening in the street?—A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to be called( ) 11. He had his leg ______ when playing football.A. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. broken( ) 12. Your letter ______ Nov. 25 has reached me.A. datedB. datingC. was datedD. which dated( ) 13. ______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.A. To fillB. To be filledC. FillingD. Filled( ) 14. Even if ______, I won’t go.A. invitedB. invitingC. I invitedD. he invites( ) 15. With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. to be finished( ) 16. With his finge r ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”A. pointing; brokenB. pointed; brokenC. pointing; breakingD. pointed; breaking( ) 17. Your umbrella wants ______. Do you want it ______?A. repairing; repairingB. repairing; repairedC. to repaired; to be repairedD. to be repaired; repairing( ) 18. ______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.”A. Determined;WantedB. Determined;WantingC. Determines;WantedD. Determining;Wanting( ) 19. The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to( ) 20. Many young teachers,Ms Zhou ______,were chosen as model workers in this city.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included( ) 21. ______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A. Deeply movedB. Having deeply movedC. To be deeply movedD. Moving deeply( ) 22. Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A. he woundedB. was woundingC. woundingD. wounded ( ) 23. If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint( ) 24. Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned( ) 25. The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.buryB. to buryC. buriedD. burying( ) 26. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood ( ) 27. The workers want us________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked( ) 28. What's the language________in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( ) 29. ________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by( ) 30. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting( ) 31. He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn down ( ) 32. Do you know the boy________ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying( ) 33. -Good morning. Can I help you? -I'd like to have this package________, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed( ) 34. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( ) 35. ________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given( ) 36. The secretary worked late into the night, _______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( ) 37. It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned( ) 38. Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD.when took ( ) 39. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A. seizing;disappearedB.seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD.seized; disappearing( ) 40. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen专项2 倒装句( ) 1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized( ) 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you( ) 3. If you don't go,neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall( ) 4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got,whenB. I had got,thanC. had I got,thanD. did I get,when( ) 5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he( ) 6. ____ today,he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave ( ) 7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see( ) 8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? -There ____.A. comes the bus,is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes,is heD. the bus comes,he is( ) 9. ____ ,I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much( ) 10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me ( ) 11. _____ the expense,I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not,goB. Were it not for,would goC. Weren't it for,will goD. If it hadn't been,would have gone( ) 12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he( ) 13. -- In modem times,girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they,so do youB. so they do,so you doC. so do they,so you doD. so they do,so do you ( ) 14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday.-_____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we( ) 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so ____ mine.A. does,willB. will,doesC. will,wouldD. does,do ( ) 16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know ( ) 17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I( ) 18. -- I seldom watch TV,but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me( ) 19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look ( ) 20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written ( ) 21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know ( ) 22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No,I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No,never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No,never have I seen anything like that beforeD. No,I have seen anything like that before never( ) 23. _____ ,1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you ( ) 24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should( ) 25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat( ) 26. Not only _____ a promise,but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made ( ) 27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt( ) 28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change ( ) 29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?-I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also( ) 30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that专项3 省略句语法练习题( ) 1. --- I won’t do it any more. --- ________?A. Why don’tB. Why don’t do it any moreC. Why notD. Why not to( ) 2. Although ________ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. tellingC. having toldD. told( ) 3. --- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________.A. I notB. don’tC. notD. no( ) 4. --- Mary didn’t attend the lecture, did she? --- Yes, she ________.A. attendedB. didn’t attendC. didn’tD. did( ) 5. --- What’s Joan doing? --- _________ newspapers in the room.A. She readingB. She readsC. To readD. Reading ( ) 6. _________ always succeed.A. Honest and clever studentsB. Students who honest and cleverC. Honest students and cleverD. Students are honest and clever ( ) 7. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?A. IB. MyselfC. MineD. Me( ) 8. Some people are against the plan but _______ support it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more ( ) 9. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. _________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like toD. I’d be happy to( ) 10. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure ( ) 11. _____, I will help you with your work.A. If I am possibleB. If it possibleC. If possibleD. Possible( ) 12. —Do you follow me? —Yes, _____.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good( ) 13. —How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan ( ) 14. —Are you a teacher?—No, but I _____. I worked in a middle school for three years.A. amB. willC. doD. was( ) 15. —How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010?—There will be only a few, if _____.A. muchB. someC. anyD. many( ) 16. —Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday ?—Well, I_____, but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must have ( ) 17. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine _____.A. like directedB. to be directedC. as directedD. so that directed专项4 虚拟语气( ) 1. If I ____ where he lived,I ____ a note to him.A. knew,wouldB. had known,would have sentC. know,would sendD. knew,would have sen t( ) 2. If they ____ earlier than expected,they ____ here now.A. had started,would beB. started,might beC. had started,would have beenD. will start,might have been ( ) 3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it,I ____ then.A. Had I known,would ring him upB. Should I know,would have rung him upC. If I knew;would ring him upD. Had I known;would have rung him up ( ) 4. Mary is ill today. If she _____,she ____ absent from school.A. were not ill,wouldn't beB. had been ill,wouldn't have beenC. had been ill,should have beenD. hadn't been ill,could be( ) 5. Were I to do it,I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do( ) 6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible,but I was so busy then.A. could tell,if it had beenB. must have told,were itC. should have told,had it beenD. should have told,should it be ( ) 7. Without your help,we________ so much.A. won't achieveB. didn't achieveC. don't achieveD. wouldn't haveachieved( ) 8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice,you ______ such a mistake.A. Had you taken,wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken,would makeC. Were you lo take,shouldn't have madeD. Have you taken,won't have made ( ) 9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.A. didB. could have doneC. have doneD. should do( ) 10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. were going ( ) 11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. were able to( ) 12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might( ) 13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.A. is givenB. must giveC. should giveD. be given( ) 14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ______ Mr. Li to the party?A. will inviteB. have invitedC. is invitedD. invite( ) 15. I insisted that he ________ at once.A. be goneB. goC. would goD. might go( ) 16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.A. hadn't stolenB. shouldn't stealC. doesn't stealD. steal( ) 17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.A. had madeB. would makeC. makesD. make( ) 18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. won't know ( ) 19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.A. may hearB. will hearC. hearD. have heard( ) 20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.A. caughtB. will catchC. might catchD. shall catch( ) 21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be( ) 22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.A. could buyB. should buyC. should have boughtD. bought ( ) 23. It is high time we ________ home.A. will goB. would goC. have goneD. went( ) 24. I'd rather that you ________ home.A. wentB. have goneC. will goD. had gone ( ) 25. If only I _________ to the lecture!A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. had listened ( ) 26. ——If he_____,he ______ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned,would not takeB. had been warned,would not have takenC. would be warned,had not takenD. would have been warned,had not taken( ) 27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________,she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come( ) 28. Without electricity,human life ________ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( ) 29. He ________ you more help,even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give ( ) 30. If city noises _______ from increasing,people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept,will have toB. are not kept,have toC. do not keep,will have toD. do not keep,have to( ) 31. Mike's father,as well as his mother,insisted that he ________ home.A. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay( ) 32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. so( ) 33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known( ) 34. If you had enough money,what ________?A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought( ) 35. If you ________ that film late last night,you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. wouldn't have seenD. hadn't seen ( ) 36. Our monitor requested that ________.A. all the class studied more carefully the problemB. the problem was more carefully studiedC. with great care the problem could be studiedD. all the class study the problem more carefully( ) 37. ——Would you have called her up had it been possible?Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be ( ) 38. His tired face suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk.A. had beenB. wasC. beD. should be( ) 39. It is important that we ________.A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the window before we leaveC. must close the window before we leaveD. close the window before we leave( ) 40. I didn't know his telephone number,otherwise I ______ him.A.telephoned B.would telephone C.would have telephoned D.telephone专项5 It用法练习( ) 1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How ( ) 2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what ( ) 3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now? --- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was( ) 4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while( ) 5. I don’t think_____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its( ) 6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he( ) 7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it( ) 8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when ( ) 9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his( ) 10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking ( ) 11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been( ) 12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fitIt用法练习二( ) 1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that( ) 4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which( ) 5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while( ) 8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ? --- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one this( ) 9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since( ) 10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It( ) 11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when( ) 12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them( ) 13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so( ) 14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it( ) 15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which( ) 16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is( ) 17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in( ) 18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself ( ) 19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when ( ) 20. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That( ) 21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( ) 22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it( ) 24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is ( ) 25. Is ___ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he( ) 26. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it( ) 27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for( ) 28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke专项6 现在分词基础练习( ) 1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, ________for help.A. supporting; callingB. supported by; calledC. being supported by; calledD. being supporting; called( ) 2. -Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening?-We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon.A. be discussedB. being discussingC. discussedD. which discussed ( ) 3. The brave man died,_______ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage.A.left; breakingB.leaving; brokenC.left; brokenD.to leave;breaking( ) 4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam.A. Having been workedB. Not to have workedC. Having never workedD. Never have worked( ) 5.________the exam, the boy was punished by his father.A. No passingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed ( ) 6. Time________, I can have done it better.A. permitB. be permittedC. permittingD. to permit( ) 7.________, the boy cou ldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key been lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key( ) 8. ____into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated( ) 9. ________for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blameD.Being to blame( ) 10. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. To sufferC. Having sufferedD. Beingsuffered( ) 11. ______from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge( ) 12. _____with fright, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, ______his tailto the rain.A. Trembling; exposingB. Trembled; exposedC. Trembled; exposingD. Trembling; exposed( ) 13. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou________.A. includingB. being includingC. to includeD. included( ) 14. -Who were those people with the flags?-A group________ itself the League of Peace.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. being called( ) 15. ________you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. TellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told( ) 16. We slept with the light________ all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning( ) 17. Linda can’t attend the party________ at Tom’s house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. being held; to be heldB. to be held; heldC. held; being heldD. tobe held; to be held( ) 18. The situation is more _______than ever. I’m ______about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling( ) 19. When______ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find( ) 20. ________her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard过去分词练习参考答案:1-5 BABBC 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 DADAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BDDBA 36-40 BCBDB倒装句练习题参考答案1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA省略句语法练习题答案1-5 CDCDD 6-10 ADBDC 11-15 CCCDC 16-17 CC虚拟语气练习题参考答案1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDCIt用法练习题答案练习一1-5 CADCB 6-10 ADCAD 11-12 BA练习二1-5 ABDAB 6-10 ADDCD 11-15 AABBB16-20 DDABB 21-25 DDDDC 26-28 DBD现在分词基础练习1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 AADBC 16-20 DACBD。
1.填空题单词拼写。
1.(1) Greatly ________(激励), Jane made up her mind to work at her lessons even harder.答案'(1)inspired'解析(1)inspired 考查过去分词。
句意:简深受鼓舞,下定决心更加努力地学习功课。
动词inspire与其逻辑主语Jane间构成被动关系,用过去分词。
故填inspired。
1.(2)People may feel a sense of ________(失败)sometimes, which is common in their life.答案'(2)failure'解析(2)failure 考查名词。
句意:人们有时候会有失败感,这在人生中是很常见的。
此处位于介词of之后,应用名词形式failure作宾语。
故填failure。
1. (3)________(好奇)drove Wang Peng into the restaurant.答案'(3)Curiosity'解析(3)Curiosity 考查名词。
句意:好奇心驱使王鹏走进餐馆。
本句缺少主语,应用名词。
句首单词首字母大写,故填Curiosity。
1.(4)Many millions of years later, the first ________(极其)small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.答案'(4)extremely'解析(4)extremely 考查副词。
句意:数百万年后,第一批极小的植物开始出现在水面上。
句中名词plants之前有形容词small,因此应用副词extremely修饰形容词small。
故填extremely。
1.(5)Our students should be ________(配备)with wide knowledge so that they can do more for the country when they grow up.答案'(5)equipped'解析(5)equipped 考查固定搭配。
2024新人教版七年级英语上册期末复习单词拼写与完成句子专项练习题首字母填空1.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)—What f do you like—I like oranges and apples.2.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)We t it’s easy to spell the English words (单词) with the teacher’s help.3.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)—What’s your favorite f —Pears.4.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)—Is this your new bike —No, it’s my brother’s. I lost m 1 last week.5.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)Gina thinks science is e , but I think it’s difficult.6.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)She can play ping pong and she plays it very w .7.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)—Do you need a tape player for English This one is on sale.—OK, I’ll t 1 it.8.(23-24七年级上·广西贵港·期末)I have milk and bread for breakfast and lunch, but I have vegetables and fruit for d . 9.(23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)Today is so sunny, what a going fishing with me10.(23-24七年级上·湖北襄阳·期末)Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my a .11.(23-24七年级上·青海西宁·期末)She likes drinking water with her new c .12.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)There are two big l next to my school in Chengdu. My friends and I always go there to read books (读书).13.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)My brother is very h because he eats vegetables and fruits every day.14.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Bob r likes rice. He has it for breakfast, for lunch and for dinner.15.(23-24七年级上·浙江台州·期末)Tina always puts her things e . It’s difficult for her t o find her things.16.(23-24七年级上·广东江门·期末)Don’t play so many computer games. It’s just a waste of time and m .17.(23-24七年级上·广东汕头·期末)The Internet is becoming a u tool for students.18.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)Look! The cat is u the bed. 19.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)— Can you play basketball with me—Sorry, I’m very b 1 now. I have so many things to do. 20.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)I want to make friends withLucy. She tells me her phone number and I tell her m . 21.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)—When is your birthday —It’s on M 1 8th, Women’s Day.22.(23-24七年级上·浙江台州·期末)We have a good time in the art f every term.23.(23-24七年级上·四川南充·期末)—Mom, where’s my brown hat I can’t find it.—It’s u 1 your chair. Please be tidy, son. Your things are everywhere.24.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)—Who’s that girl—S he’s my cousin, my aunt’s d 1 .25.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)Cindy can’t find her eraser, because her things are e .26.(23-24七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)T is the third day (第三天) of a week.27.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)We have three l in our school. Students always read books in them.28.(23-24七年级上·广东珠海·期末)April comes after M . 29.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)There are twelve months in a year. May is the f .30.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)The movie (电影) Chang An makes me interested in h .31.(23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)My classmate Kate says math is difficult for her, but I think it’s u .32.(23-24七年级上·广东珠海·期末)My favorite subject is g because I can learn about many places in it.33.(23-24七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Is this Bill’s model plane — Yes, you are r 1 .34.(23-24七年级上·福建厦门·期末)The art f of our school is always in September.35.(23-24七年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末)Today Mom is f , so she has much time to play with me.36.(23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)Tom’s f subject is P. E. because he can do sports well.37.(23-24七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)This music star is really c . We like his songs very much.38.(23-24七年级上·山东潍坊·期末)Mrs. Miller’s d like pink best, so their room is the same color.39.(23-24七年级上·四川成都·期末)My dictionary is u for me. It helps me a lot.40.(23-24七年级上·河南周口·期末)—How about f a kite with me —I’d like to.二.根据汉语提示填写单词1.(23-24七年级上·安徽淮南·期末)Next Monday is my good friendJim’s (第十二) birthday.2.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)My last class (结束) at 5:00 p.m. every day.3.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)“Where is my schoolbag ” Linda (总是) asks.4.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)Oh, who is the (下一个) one 5.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)My mother bought (买) me a (字典).6.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)My uncle is a sport star. He can play basketball very (好).7.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)We have some (有趣的) and fun things for you this term.8.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)I have an English-Chinese (字典). It is very useful.9.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)Mom, where is my ID card Can you help me (找到) it10.(23-24七年级上·广西贵港·期末)I have a (时钟), it tells (告诉) me the time.11.(23-24七年级上·广西贵港·期末)We have a soccer ball game on (星期二).12.(23-24七年级上·广西贵港·期末)Today I cook (烹饪) food for an (小时).13.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)Mike’s room isn’t tidy. His things are here and (在那里).14.(23-24七年级上·广西贺州·期末)The (第二) class is a Chinese class this morning.15.(23-24七年级上·广西玉林·期末)Betty, hurry up! We are (迟到的) for class!1.(23-24七年级上·广西玉林·期末)Sunday is the (第一) day in a week.16.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)There are only twenty-eight days in (二月).17.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)Sally (真正地) likes ice-cream. She eats it every day.18.(23-24七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)My teacher says maths is very (有用的).19.(23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)Dictionaries can help us (拼写) the words correctly.20.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)He (似乎) very happy when he got the result of the exam.21.(23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)I want to visit my cousin this Friday because it is his (第二十) birthday.22.(23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)This new pair of (长裤) looks very cool.23.(23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)You can listen to some (令人放松的) music on weekends.24.(23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末)City walks are a (受欢迎的) way to learn about cities for visitors.25.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)Washing hands before meals is a good (习惯).26.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)This (星期一), the store sells all the clothes at very good prices.27.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)The Greens have two (女儿) and one son. They are all teachers.28.(23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末)She usually (完成)doing her homework before 8:30 every day.29.(23-24七年级上·山东济宁·期末)The (获胜者) of the competition will come to our school next month三.完成句子1.(23-24七年级上·湖北十堰·期末)感谢你帮我找到丢失的学生卡。
Part I Structure and Vocabulary (30 minutes, 10 points)Section ADirections:There are 10 sentences in this section. Each sentence has an underlined part and there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.The energy companies launched urgent studies of the Arctic environment.A. madeB. stressedC. movedD. started2.As working hours tend to get shorter and shorter, people should learn howto spend their increased leisure time in some satisfying way.A. longer hoursB. more chanceC. free timeD. happy time3.Establishment of a sound insurance system is essential for deepeningeconomic reforms.A. accurateB. healthyC. undisturbedD. safe4.The workers at large approved of the government’s policy.A. mostlyB. freelyC. happilyD. angrily5.It would take Mary some time to get over the grief at her husband’s death.A. overcomeB. do withoutC. passD. deal with6.Mail service is often suspended in this country when the postal workerswere on strike.A. inspectedB. uninterruptedC. delayedD. reduced7.Lifting the shoulders is a gesture that indicates lack of interest.A. NappingB. ShruggingC. SighingD. Provoking8.Electrical energy may be divided into two components specified as positiveand negative.A. confusedB. designatedC. specializedD. amplified9.Although I tried to concentrate on the lecture, I was distracted by the noisemade by the rushing-in girls.A. confusedB. divertedC. attractedD. discharged10.History is thus used to justify and support national ideals and institutions.A. explainB. assistC. establishD. judgeSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11.Movie directors use music to _______the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement12.The critical moment for harvest _______ from year to year and from oneplanet to the next.A. renewsB. enviesC. bafflesD. varies13.Your story about the frog turning into a prince is _______ nonsense.A. sheerB. shearC. shieldD. sheet14.The political future of the president is now hanging by a _______ .A. cordB. threadC. stringD. rope15.As an excellent shooter, Peter practiced aiming at both _______ targetsand moving targets.A. standingB. stillC. stationaryD. stable16.The table was very large and heavy; in fact, it was so _______ that it couldnot be moved.A. extravagantB. massiveC. plentifulD. exercise17.Fewer and fewer of today’s workers expect to spend their working lives inthe same field, _______ the same company.A. all elseB. much worseC. less likelyD. let alone18.The new technological revolution in American newspapers has broughtincreased _______ a wider range of publications and an expansion ofnewspaper jobs.A. manipulationB. reproductionC. circulationD. penetration19.He is _______ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty.A. apparentlyB. evidentlyC. obviouslyD. actually20.It is possible to _______ the Pauline arguments in terms of two directives.A. take upB. sum upC. show upD. turn upPart II Cloze Test (20 minutes, 10 points)Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Television is the most effective brainwashing medium ever invented by man. Advertisers know this to be _______ (21). Children are affected by television in _______ (22) we scarcely understand. In the fall of 1971, I was _______ (23) a story involving a young white woman living on the fringe of Boston’s black ghetto. Her car had _______ (24) out of gas. She had gone to a filling station _______ (25) a can and was returning to her car when she was _______ (26) in an alley by a gang of black youths. The gang _______ (27) gasoline over her and set fire to her. She died _______ (28) her burns. It was later established _______ (29) some of the youths involved had, on the night before the killing, _______ (30) on television a rerun of an old movie in which a drifter is _______ (31) on fire by an adolescent gang. There is some kind of strange reductive process (还原过程) at work here. To see something on television robs it _______ (32) its reality, and then when the same thing is _______ (33) out it is like the reenactment (重演) of something unreal._______ (34) other words when the gang set fire to the girl, they were imitating _______ (35) they had seen on a screen, as if they themselves were on a screen, and in a _______ (36). I don’t think we have _______ (37) begun to realize how powerful a(n) _______ (38) television. It has already _______ (39) very clear that the candidate with the most television _______ (40) wins the election.21.A. true B. sincere C. dependant D. exact22.A. methods B. ways C. directions D. respects23.A. arranged B. allotted C. appointed D. assigned24.A. left B. run C. stayed D. stopped25.A. for B. by C. with D. in26.A. traced B. followed C. trapped D. hit27.A. put B. poured C. dropped D. sprayed28.A. of B. with C. in D. over29.A. when B. that C. because D. as30.A. looked B. watched C. experienced D. gone31.A. set B. seen C. watched D. burned32.A. of B. from C. by D. for33.A. acted B. played C. put D. taken34.A.On B. In C. By D. At35.A. that B. which C. what D. those36.A. scene B. fiction C. television D. story37.A. even B. already C. much D. little38.A. equipment B. appliance C. source D. medium39.A. become B. turned C. seemed D. looked40.A. appearance B. appeal C. practice D. experiencePart III. Reading Comprehension (50 minutes, 40 points)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneIn cities across the United States, old factories, warehouses, schools, railroad stations and other buildings are being renovated for new uses. City planners and private investors are finding that good building, no matter how old, can be remodeled for new purposes. “If you’d asked some four or five years ago whether he’d rent an apartment in an abandoned piano factory or clothing warehouse, he’d have thought you were crazy, ”says a New York architect. “Today, many people are eager to do it.” The renovating may include a former city hall or courthouse changed into offices; a bank or church changed into a restaurant; or, as in Plains, Georgia, a railroad station used as a center for a presidential campaign.Only a few decades ago, renovation was unpopular and generally far more expensive than taking down abandoned buildings and starting from the beginning. A change began in the 1960s with a number of well-advertisedprojects. They included Ghirardelli Square in San Francisco, where an old chocolate factory was restored an d made into shops and restaurants; Trolley Square in Salt Lake City, where abandoned car warehouses became a shopping mall; the Soho district of New York City, where unused warehouses ere made into artists’ studios and apartments.What caused the change? “One reason is nostalgia,” a San Francisco builder suggests. “Maybe old is better than new, many people are saying. Feelings about preserving attractive or historic buildings have changed a great deal.” A second cause is economy. The cost of tearing down an old building and constructing a new one from nothing now has risen to the point where it is often less expensive to fix a solid older structure. Also builders realize that fixing up an existing building often requires no new permits, sewer lines, or water connections.Even when the costs of restoration are the same as or a bit more than the costs of putting up a new building, fixing the old building may be better. A Boston architect says, “The advantage comes when you can develop a final project that is more desirable than a new building —one with the right location, more space, more floor area, a special character, materials of a particular quality.”Gradually, architects and builders are developing knowledge about renovation and preservation, bringing imagination and creativity to the job.41.In the United States, renovating old buildings _______?A. has had a long historyB. is becoming increasing popularC. is still unpopularD. has just caught the fancy of architects and builders42.Ghirardelli Square, Trolley Square, and the Soho district are projects that_______.A. have been given much publicityB. are little known to the publicC. have been widely discussed among builders and city plannersD. have changed the building business43.“Nostalgia” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means _______.A.being conservativeB.being keen on saving moneyC.being fond of things newD being fond of things of the remote past44.Which of the following statements is true?A. Every old building can be renovated for new uses.B. Renovating old buildings is always less costly than putting up new ones.C. Renovation does not require imagination and creativityD. Fixing an old building may have advantages even when it costs a littlemore45.The passage is mainly about _______.A. the increasing popularity of renovation.B. nostalgia.C. changes in the building business.D. preservation of attractive or historic buildings.Passage TwoAdvertising plays a major role in the distribution of goods from manufacturers to consumers. It provides an effective way for sellers to inform buyers about products. Advertising thus helps manufacturers sell their products and benefits consumers by providing them with shopping information.Advertising also helps the economy grow by stimulating demand for new products. Manufacturers spend much money to develop new products. Through advertising, they can speed up the process of creating a market for a product and so recover their costs more quickly. Fewer new products would be developed if manufacturers could not use advertising to help sell the products.Advertisers include the expense of advertising in the sales price of a product. In some cases, advertising raises the price of a product. In other cases, advertising helps lower prices by creating the mass demand that supports mass production. Successful advertising makes many people want a product. By mass producing a product and developing a large volume of sales, the manufacturer can charge less per unit.Sociologically, advertising supports the mass communication media. It pays all the costs of commercial television and radio. It provides viewers with free entertainment and news programs, though viewers are often annoyed by commercial interruptions. Advertising also pays three-fourths of the costs of newspapers and magazines. Without advertising, readers would have to pay a higher price for newspapers and magazines, and many of the publications would go out of business.Because the mass media depend on advertising to stay in business, many people question whether advertisers control the media. Generally, media do not allow advertisers to influence their programming or editorial content. However, many broadcasters and publishers do not hesitate to run favorable informationabout their advertisers, and they sometimes refuse to run unfavorable information. Critics of commercial television maintain that dependence on advertising lowers the quality of TV programming. In order to sell advertising time at high prices, TV stations try to attract the largest possible audience. Critics argue that the stations therefore broadcast too many general entertainment programs and not enough informational and cultural programs.Many critics also charge that advertising persuades people to buy products they do not need or want through the use of psychological techniques. Advertisers reply that they do not have the means to make people buy unwanted products. They argue that adults freely choose what to buy or what not to buy. Most experts agree, however, that advertising is particularly persuasive to young children, who do not have the ability or experience to judge advertising critically. For this reason, the Federal Trade Commission has strict regulations governing advertising aimed at children.46.Advertising is useful to the economy in the sense that ________A. it helps to inform customers about new products.B. it gives the designers a chance to make money.C.it helps to create a market for new products.D.it gives the producers an excuse to raise prices.47.Consumers will not benefit until advertising becomes successful______.A.and the producer lowers the priceB.with mass productionC.before a new market has been createdD.or the manufacturer has recovered the cost48.The author seems to think that commercial interruption on television andradio _______.A.are a waste of timeB.are fully justifiedC.only serve the interest of producersD.only serve the interest of the media.49.What critics are really worried about ______.A.Broadcasters and publishers do not want to make open bad news abouttheir advertisersB.Stations are too much interested in seeking money from theiradvertisersC.Programs are not so appealing to more and more audienceD.Stations will not broadcast enough educational programs50.What is the author’s attitude towards advertising?A.Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Not clear. Passage ThreeMost publishing is now “electronic”in the sense that books, magazines, and newspapers are prepared on computers, and exist as computer files before they are printed on paper. Often there are advantages to giving readers access to the electronic versions of publications as well as-or even instead of-the printed versions.Print publications have lots of advantages. Paper is pleasant to handle, easy to read, and very portable: you can read it almost anywhere. On the other hand, print has its weaknesses. Paper is expensive, and articles are often cut to fit the space available. Printing and distributing paper is expensive and takes time. Printed materials are expensive to store and almost impossible to search. Electronic publishing offers solutions to all these problems.Suppose a publisher makes the electronic copy of a newspaper or magazine available from the net, perhaps on the Internet’s World Wide Web. No paper is used and disc space is cheap, so internet publishing costs very little. Articles don’t have to be cut (although there is of course a limit to the amount people are willing to read on line). Internet publishing is fast, and readers can access material as soon as it becomes available: within minutes, instead of the next day, next week or next month. Internet publishing goes beyond geographical boundaries: the humblest local paper can be read everywhere from New York to London to Delhi to Tokyo. Delivery costs are low because there are no newsagents to pay, and no postal charges: readers pick up the bills for their online sessions. Also, computer-based publications are simple to store (on disc) and every word can be searched electronically.At the moment, newspapers and magazines, TV and radio stations, news agencies and book publishers are making content freely available on the web because they are competing for “mindshare”. Perhaps they want to find out if they can attract and hold an audience on line, or perhaps they’re afraid of missing out because “everyone else is doing it”. But don’t count on things staying that way. Publishers are not in business to lose money.51.What does the author probably foresee?A. Readers will have more accesses.B. Books, magazines, and newspapers will be kept as computer files.C. It will not make any sense to keep the printed versions.D. Electronic publications will replace printed ones.52.Which of the following is among the troubles print has?A. It is dear to find printed materials.B. Frequent editing is needed for better layout.C. Paper is passed around quickly.D. The space to restore articles is not enough53.The electronic version of newspapers or magazines has all the followingadvantages except that _______.A. it can be carried around.B. it can be read in many placesC. it can be immediately accessedD. it requires little delivery cost54.Why are publishers making their books freely available?A.They want to make money.B.They do not like to lose their audience.C.They care competing for fun.D.They try to win more freedom.55.What method does the author mainly use in this passage to achieve bettereffects?A.Examples and testing.B.Listing and persuading.parisons and listing.D.Analysis and examples.Passage FourDo animals have rights? Do trees? Do humans have an obligation to behave ethically to rivers? To rocks? Viruses? The entire planet?As this century draws to a close, there are not merely questions for abstract philosophical debate but, as Roderick Frazier Nash points out in The Rights of Nature, issues of intense interest to theologians, lawyers, legislators and even scientists. Radical environmentalists are already demanding that legal and ethical protection be extended to all of nature, and a few of them have demonstrated a willingness to fight, break the law and even die in support of this belief.As described by Nash, the circle covered by the ethical rules governing individual and social behavior has expanded slowly and irregularly throughout history. Starting by granting rights to themselves, humans gradually enlargedthe circle to include the family, the tribe, the nation and, in theory if not in practice, the entire community of human beings. When Thomas Jefferson wrote that all men were created equal and entitled to certain unalienable rights, it was understood he was talking only about white males. Since the American Revolution, however, the right to ethical treatment has been extended, at least by law and social consensus, to include women and ethnic minorities.The next page in this history—the extension of ethical and legal rights to animals, plants and the rest of the natural world—is now being written, Nash believes. For a growing number of people throughout the world but particularly in the United States, the belief is taking root.The idea that nature has rights and is entitled to ethical consideration is not a new one. Some Eastern religions define humans as only part of a great chain of being. But in the Christian tradition of the West, man was created to master nature, not to be part of it.However, as environmentalism has evolved as a social movement in recent years, Nash says, the concept of liberating nature from persecution by humanity has gained followers. U.S. law, he notes, provides legal protection to animals and plants through the Endangered Species Act and the Marine Mammals Protection Act.Nash points to the increasingly aggressive positions of so-called deep environmentalists and other radicals who insist that nature has intrinsic and unalienable rights that have nothing to do with its value to people. Some of these radicals have thrown themselves before bulldozers to protect virgin forests and chained themselves to rocks on a river bank to prevent the river from being dammed.For the most part, Nash takes no position on questions of ethical duties. Only in an epilogue (跋), does he indicate where his sympathies lie. Just as the antislavery radicals in the early part of the 19th century were scorned for insisting that slaves were human beings with rights, today’s radical environmentalists are often laughed at for suggesting that nature is “the latest minority deserving a place in the sun of the American liberal tradition,” he says. But with the groundwork now laid for “mass participation in environmentalism,”Nash believes, there is a real possibility of serious confrontation with those who profit from exploitation of the environment.“If this situation, with its intellectual and political similarities to America before the Civil War, promises once again to endanger domestic peace,” Nash warns, “it is not the fault of history.”56.Radical environmentalists hold that _______.A. all of nature should enjoy legal and ethical protectionB. all animals should have the same legal rights as human beingsC. viruses should be eliminated from this planetD. nature should be exploited in a humane way57.By “all men were created equal,” Thomas Jefferson meant that _______.A. all human beings should enjoy equal rightsB. all white males should have equal rightsC. blacks and whites should enjoy equal rightsD. men and women should have equal rights58.According to the so-called deep environmentalists, ______.A. things in nature that have value to people should be protectedB. virgin forests should be preservedC. man should let rivers take their natural course and dams should not bebuiltD. everything in nature has its intrinsic value and should be protected59.According to the passage, Nash _______.A. is neutral on the question concerning the ethical rights of natureB. sympathizes with the radical environmentalistsC. laughs at the idea that nature deserves a place in the American liberaltraditionD. is scornful of the antislavery radicals for insisting that slaves werehuman beings60.The best title for this passage might be _______.A. Ethics and the Natural WorldB. Antislavery Radicals and Deep EnvironmentalistsC. All Men Were Created EqualD. The Relationship Between Human Beings and NaturePart IV. TranslationSection A (20 minutes, 10 points)Directions: Put the following paragraph into Chinese. Write your Chinese version in the proper space on the Answer Sheet.The causes of modern-day fatigue are diverse and only rarely related to excess physical exertion. The relatively few who do heavy labor all day long almost never complain about being tired, perhaps because they expect to be. Today, physicians report, tiredness is more likely a consequence ofunder-exertion than of wearing yourself down with over-activity.现代疲劳的原因是多种多样的,很少与超体力劳动有关。