湖北省荆州市中考英语试题含答案及解析

2025年湖北省荆州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the relationship between the two speakers?A)Teacher and studentB)Boss and employeeC)Doctor and patientD)Shopkeeper and customerAnswer: D) Shopkeeper and customerExplanation: The conversation contains phrases such as “Can I help you find something?” and “I’d like to buy this,” which suggest that one person is trying to assist in a sales context, while the other is making a purchase. This type of interaction is typical between a shopkeeper and a customer.2、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A)In a classroomB)At a bus stopC)In a storeD)At a restaurantAnswer: C) In a storeExplanation: The mention of products being discussed and the intention to make a purchase indicates that the setting is likely a retail environment where goods are sold, such as a store.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to thequestion.A. What time is it now?B. Where are they going?C. What’s the weather l ike?D. What are they planning to do?Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one person asks, “Where are we going?” and the other responds with, “To the park.” This indicates that they are discussing their destination, making option B the correct answer.4、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for children.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The advantages of playing video games.D. The necessity of having a balanced diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage focuses on the benefits of exercise for children, emphasizing the importance of physical activity in their daily lives. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.5.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to prepare for the exam.B. The importance of sleep before the exam.C. How to manage stress during the exam.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the importance of getting enough sleep before the exam, which helps in performing better.6.You will hear a lecture about studying habits. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: According to the lecture, what is the most effective way to study for an exam?A. Cramming the night before the exam.B. Spreading the study time over several days.C. Studying only during the last few days before the exam.Answer: BExplanation: The lecture emphasizes the importance of spreading the study time over several days, as it helps in retaining information better and reduces stress.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A) Go to the movies.B) Visit her family.C) Go on a picnic.D) Attend a sports game.Answer: C) Go on a picnic.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I was thinking of g oing on a picnic this weekend.” This indicates that she has plans to go on a picnic, making option C the correct answer.8.You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the cause of the recent flooding in the city?A) Heavy rainfall.B) Dam collapse.C) River overflow.D) Coastal erosion.Answer: A) Heavy rainfall.Explanation: In the news report, the reporter states, “The recent flooding in the city has been caused by heavy rainfall over the past few days.” This directly indicates that heavy rainfall is the cause of the flooding, making option A the correct answer.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What does the woman suggest the man should do next?A. Go to the library to do more research.B. Take a break and come back later.C. Ask someone else for help.D. Share his notes with his friend.Answer: C. Ask someone else for help.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I think you should ask someone else for help. I’m not sure I can help you with this topic.”10.You will hear a short passage about a famous historical event. Listen carefully and answer the question below.Question: What was the main purpose of the event described in the passage?A. To celebrate a victory in war.B. To honor the memory of a leader.C. To mark the beginning of a new era.D. To promote unity among different groups.Answer: B. To honor the memory of a leader.Explanation: The passage explains that the event was held to honor the memory of a leader who had recently passed away. It mentions various speeches and ceremonies that took place during the event.11.You will hear a short conversation between two friends at a bookstore. Listen and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What book does the man want to buy?A) A novel.B) A science book.C) A travel guide.D) A cooking book.Answer: B) A science book.Explanation: The man mentions he needs a book about physics for his engineering class, which indicates he wants to buy a science book.12.You will hear a radio news report about a recent event. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main cause of the traffic jam mentioned in the report?A) A road construction project.B) A severe storm.C) A train accident.D) A protest march.Answer: A) A road construction project.Explanation: The report states that the traffic jam is due to roadwork being carried out on a nearby street, which is a common cause of traffic disruptions.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What are the two friends discussing?A. A movie they recently watched.B. A book they are reading.C. A new restaurant they want to try.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the book they are reading, which indicates that the topic is a book, not a movie or a restaurant.14.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.Question: What does the man suggest they do for their next trip?A. Go to a beach resort.B. Visit a historic city.C. Stay in a mountain cabin.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that they should visit a place with a lot of history, which suggests that they are discussing visiting a historic city for their next trip, not a beach resort or a mountain cabin.15.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do on Saturday?A. Go shopping with her friends.B. Visit the museum.C. Stay at home and watch movies.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I think I’ll just stay at home and watch some movies this weekend.” Therefore, the correct answer is C.16.You will hear a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main reasons exercise is important for our health?A. It helps us lose weight.B. It improves our mood.C. It strengthens our immune system.Answer: BExplanation: The lecturer mentions that exercise has a positive effect on our mood, stating, “Regular exercise can significantly improve your mood and reduce stress.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the woman plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping with her friend.B. Attend a concert.C. Visit her grandmother.Answer: CExplanation: The woman mentions that she wants to visit her grandmother on Saturday afternoon, so the correct answer is C.18.You will hear a short lecture about the impact of social media on young people. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, what is one of the negative effects of social media on young people?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-confidence.C. Reduced anxiety levels.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker discusses how social media can negatively affect young people’s self-esteem and self-confidence. Therefore, the correct answer is B.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. After the conversation, you will hear a question about it. Listen carefully and choose the best answer.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are watching a movie.D. They are cooking dinner.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation is about a book that the two friends are reading together. They discuss different parts and characters in the book, so the best answer is B.20.You will hear a short interview with a famous musician. After the interview, you will hear a question about it. Listen carefully and choose the best answer.A. The musician is planning a new album.B. The musician is giving a concert in two weeks.C. The musician is retiring from music.D. The musician is working on a documentary.Answer: AExplanation: The interview focuses on the musician’s new album, which is set to be released in a few months. The interviewer asks about the recording process and the songs on the album, so the best answer is A.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of MusicReading Passage:Music has always been an integral part of human life. From ancient civilizations to modern societies, music has played a significant role in expressing emotions, celebrating events, and bringing people together. Over the years, the power of music has been recognized and utilized in various fields, including education, therapy, and even business.In a recent study conducted by the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, Austria, researchers found that music can enhance cognitive abilities and improve overall well-being. The study involved 200 participants, aged 18 to 25, who were divided into two groups. One group listened to classical music while performing cognitive tasks, while the other group listened to white noise. The results showed that the participants who listened to classical music performed better on the tasks and reported higher levels of happiness and relaxation.The study suggests that music has the potential to positively impact our cognitive functions and emotional state. Music therapy, a field that has been gaining popularity in recent years, utilizes music to improve physical, emotional, and mental health. Music therapists work with patients to develop personalized treatment plans that address their specific needs. This form of therapy has been particularly effective for individuals with disabilities, such as autism and Down syndrome, as well as those suffering from chronic pain and mental health issues.Furthermore, music has a significant impact on the business world. Companies are increasingly incorporating music into their marketing strategies to create a positive brand image and enhance customer experience. For example, Apple has been known to use instrumental music in their commercials to evoke a sense of elegance and sophistication. Similarly, coffee shops often play soft, ambient music to create a relaxing atmosphere that encourages customers to stay longer.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of the study conducted by the University of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna, Austria?A) To investigate the impact of music on business marketing strategies.B) To determine the effects of music on cognitive abilities and well-being.C) To explore the role of music in therapy for individuals with disabilities.D) To assess the use of music in ancient civilizations.2.According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of music therapy?A) It helps improve cognitive abilities.B) It promotes relaxation and happiness.C) It enhances customer experience in business settings.D) It aids in the celebration of events.3.Which of the following examples best illustrates how music is used in business marketing?A) The use of instrumental music in Apple commercials.B) The application of music therapy in schools.C) The integration of music in ancient civilizations.D) The use of music to create a positive brand image.Answers:1.B) To determine the effects of music on cognitive abilities and well-being.2.B) It promotes relaxation and happiness.3.A) The use of instrumental music in Apple commercials.三、完型填空（15分）Task 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage. Write the letter of your choice in the corresponding blank.The modern world is a fast-paced place where technology is constantly evolving. It has become essential for individuals to adapt to these changes inorder to stay competitive. One of the key ways to do this is by [1]___________with new information and technologies. Here are some tips on how to keep up with the [2] ___________:1.[3]___________your learning: Make a habit of reading books, articles, and blogs on the latest trends in technology and other relevant fields. This will help you stay informed and [4]___________with the times.2.[5]___________courses or workshops: Enroll in online or in-person courses that focus on emerging technologies and skills. This will provide you with hands-on experience and a deeper understanding of the subject matter.3.[6]___________a network of professionals: Connect with others in your field who are also passionate about technology. This can help you exchange ideas, share resources, and learn from each other’s experiences.4.[7]___________practice: Regularly engage in activities that challenge you to use new technologies or solve problems creatively. This could be through coding challenges, participating in hackathons, or even just experimenting with new software.5.[8]___________an open mind: Be willing to learn from your mistakes and embrace new ideas. The world is constantly changing, and being adaptable is crucial for success.[1] a) resist b) embrace c) ignore d) avoid[2] a) challenges b) opportunities c) trends d) competitors[3] a) expand b) limit c) stop d) delay[4] a) behind b) ahead c) on par with d) indifferent to[5] a) attend b) decline c) cancel d) avoid[6] a) maintain b) break c) expand d) isolate[7] a) reduce b) increase c) stop d) avoid[8] a) close b) open c) ignore d) rejectAnswer Key:[1] b) embrace[2] c) trends[3] a) expand[4] b) ahead[5] a) attend[6] c) expand[7] b) increase[8] b) open四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I usually go to the gym________Mondays, but this week I’m going to the library instead.A)inB)onC)atD)for答案：B解析：本题考查介词的用法。

20XX年荆州市中考英语试题及答案(解析版)湖北省荆州市20XX年中考英语试题第I卷选择题五大题共70分1 听力对话理解共10分每小题1分A听小对话每段对话你将听到前面的1-3句从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1句的最佳答语每段对话听两遍1 A How do you do B Im fine Thank you C Nice to meet you too2 A Math B Class 2 C Im 153 A Good idea Theyre very deliciousB Hey welcome to our restaurantC All right just a minute please4 A Sorry I have to go to doctorB Thank you all the sameC Id like to go to the space5 A Youll have to try harder at it next termB Math is also a very difficult subjectC Youd better be good to your classmatesB听小对话根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案每段对话听两遍6 What does Mr Black doA He is a waterB He is a shop assistantC He is a teacher7 Where are they talkingA In a schoolB In a hotelC In a shop8 Where does the woman come fromA CanadaB EnglandC France9 What does the man want to be nowA A scientistB A teacherC A doctor10 What does Miss Black ask the boy to doA To read more booksB Not to read in classC To read good booksII 听力篇章理解共10分每小题1分听下面AB两篇的两段对话和C篇的一段独白并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案对话或独白听两遍A11 What are they going to do in the eveningA To eat out togetherB To have a partyC To cook at home12 Why dont they want to have Sichuan foodA Its expensiveB Its too hotC Its not delicious13 What kind of food are they going to haveA Japanese foodB Italian foodC Indian foodB14 Why didnt Joyce go to schoolA It was raining hardB She hurt her legC Her parents were ill15 How did she go home yesterdayA By busB By carC By bike16 Who might Mr Smith beA Her teacherB Her fatherC Her doctorC17 What was the main reason for people to have dogs in the pastA To help them workB To make moneyC To keep them safe18 What do people think of dogs nowA They regard them as their friendsB Dogs are their childrenC Dogs help them with everything19 What is a dog for a childA A smart teacherB A playing partnerC A helpful brother20 Why do old people keep dogsA They regard dogs as their childrenB Dogs can play with themC Dogs make them feel safer第VI大题听力完成任务为非选择题请看第II卷第56-60题并在答题卡在第II卷答题栏内的相应位置答题III 单项填空共10分每小题1分从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的最佳答案21 Shall we take a taxiNo we Its not far from hereA cantB mustntC shouldntD neednt22 How often do you exerciseever Because I am very busy with my workA HardlyB NearlyC AlwaysD Almost23 What did the teacher say just nowSorry I kdidnt hear it I out of the windowA lookB lookedC am lookingD was looking24 Idve shown you all the interesting and important places of our schoolThank you for so much timeA takingB spendingC costingD having25 Is your father or mother a teachersMy father is a doctor and my mother ioess an office workerA BothB EitherC NeitherD None26 I like the program Man and NatureBut I Sports NewsA p referB wantC chooseD miss27 How will the boss be backIn these daysA farB soonC longD often28 I don t think we can find a new day to work out the problemBut wemd better notA end upB hand outC give upD put out29 When shall we leave for ChinaWe wkiont we have visited all the places of interest hereA untilB whileC asD since30 Do you know sound travels very fastYes But light travels soundA as fast asB a little faster thanC much faster thanD slower thanIV 完形填空共10分每小题1分先阅读短文然后从文中每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案I did very badly at school My headmaster thought I was useless and when I was 14 he said Youre never going to be 31 but a failure 失败者After five years of poor jobs I fell 32 with a very nice girlBut her mother said to me Youve 33 in everything youve ever done You cant give any happiness to my daughter It was the frustrating thingthat could have changed me later I decided to do something 34 aboutmy life because I wanted to show her that what people said about me was 35So I tried hard with my writing and went to college My first book cameout while I was at college After college 36 during the day in high schools and went to evening classes at college Later I gave up that jobto write full time At the same time I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University I began to feel 38 of myself –here was once a poor boy whod left school early now teaching at the university My writing career生涯 39 when I discovered my own styleNow Im rich and 40 have been on TV and met lots of film starsBut what does that mean I just wish all the people who have put me downhad said I believe in you Youll succeed31 A anything B something C everything D nothing32 A work B love C help D study33 A failed B won C beaten D succeeded34 A difficult B easy C negative D positive35 A terrible B excellent C wrong Dright36 A stayed B laught C lived D studied37 A boss B scientist C teacher D student38 A proud B sad C tired D happy39 A set off B went off C broke off D took off40 A cool B famous C clever D helpfulV 阅读理解共30分每小题2分先阅读短文然后根据短文内容从文后每小题的四个选项中选出一个能完成所能句子或回答所提问题的正确答案AShopping Guide in Central Mall Floors Articles 6Restaurant Coffee shop Tea house 5 Childrens pleasureground Game center 4 Electrical equipment clocks and watchesWriting materials and office supplies 3 Mens clothing Bedding2 Womens clothing Childrens clothing 1 Fruit vegetables meateggs drinks cooked food etc Kitchen ware Bushiness hoursWeekdays830am630pmWeekends900am00pm 41 If you want to have a cup of coffee youshould go to the floorA firstB fourthC fifth Dsixth42 If you want to buy some apples and beef you oshould go to the 42If you want to buy some apples and beef you should go to the floorA firstB secondC third Dfourth43 If Mr Green wants to buy a shirt he should go to the floorA secondB fourthC thirdD fifth44 If Mrs Greens children want to play they should go to the floorA firstB fourthC fifth Dsixth45 If you want to do some shopping in Central Mall in the evening youmay go there onA WednesdayB FridayC SaturdayD MondayBThe designer of the Apple Computer Steve Jobs was not quite successful in his early years He was not among the best students at school and from time to time he got into trouble with either his schoolmates or his teachers But he was full of new ideas which few people saw the value of Things remained the same when he went up to college and he dropped out halfwaySteve Jobs worked first as a video game designer at Atari He worked there for only a few months and then he set out to tour India He hoped that the trip would give him more ideas and give him a change in life for the betterAfter he returned from India he begin to live on a farm in California And then in 1975 Steve Jobs set about making a new type of computer Along with his friend Stephen Wozniak he designed the Apple Computer in his bedroom and built it in his garage 车库 He gave the name Apple because it reminded him of a happy summer he once on an orchard 果园 in Oregon His Apple Computer was so successful that Steve Jobs soon became worldwide famous But unluckily he died of illness in 201146 Steve Jobs when he was in schoolA was an outstanding studentB didnt do very wellC was always praised by othersD didnt learn anything47 The underlined word value meansA beautyB chanceC importanceD hope48 Steve JobsA received excellent college educationB didnt go to college at allC studied in college for 4 yearsD didnt finish his college education49 Steve Jobs named his computer company Apple becauseA apple was his favorite fruitB he designed the computer under an apple treeC he wanted to remember the happy time on the orchardD the computer was designed on the orchard50 Steve Jobs would be the most important thing for his lifetime successA failure in schoolB stay on the orchardC travel on IndiaD new ideasCOn the first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didnt know I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder 肩膀 Hi girl My name is Rose Im 87 years oldWhy are you in college at such a young age I asked jokinglyI always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting oneshe repliedRose became a college symbol 象征 this year and she easily on her from the other studentsAt the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football party Ill never forget what she taught usWe do not stop playing because we are old we grow old because we stop playing There are only two secrets to staying young being happy and achieving success You have to laugh and find humor 幽默 every day Youve got to have a dream When you lose you dreams you dieshe said There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and dont do anything you will turn 20 years older If I am 87 years old and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88 Anybody can grow older But every minute counts for young men she addedShe ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily lives At the years end Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep51 Rose went to college because sheA wanted to live longerB loved to stay with the youngC wanted to realize her dreamD planned to enjoy her lifethere52 From the story we can see that Rose was during her stayin collegeA outgoing and popularB brave and hard-workingC honest and athleticD calm and creative53 Which of the following is included in Roses speechA People wont grow old if they stop playingB The more you laugh the younger you will beC People easily become old if they do more thingsD Time is especially important for young people54 At the end of her speech Rose asked each of her classmatesA to sing along with herB to sing ones own songC to recite the lyricsD to do as the lyrics said55 Which of the following can best describe the storyA Live with your dreamB Find secrets of staying youngC Learn wherever you areD Be happy every day第II卷非选择题五大题共50分VI 听力完成任务共5分每小题1分听短文根据短文内容用1-3个词简略回答各个问题56 On what day did they go on the trip57 How many buses were there58 What did the teachers tell them about59 How long did it take them to get to the mountain60 What did they think of the tripVII 完成句子共10分每小题2分根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子61 Even if you are busy you should 尽力to do everything well try62 My parents always say that I 已经长大了 grow63 After that her teacher 更多地关注 her pay64 Too much noise made it difficult for me 入睡 fall65 When we are away our baby 照顾 by my mother takeVIII 短文填空共10分每小题1分阅读短文并选择方框内的适当形式填空每空仅填一个词每个词仅用一次as close end family large last over performance say traditionCCTV New Years Gala 春晚 is a Chinese New Year special produced by China Central Television The program begins at 800 PM and 66 until about 100 AM on the first day of the New YearThe program has received extremely 67 audiences 观众 which have grown greatly 68 the years As the Chinese New Years Eve is a time when the 69 members get together the Gala adds a pleasantmood to the house 70 people sis in front of their TV set laughing discussing and enjoying the 71 It has become a 72 in Chinato watch the New Years Gala Around 100 in the early morning the program 73 with the song Cant Forget TonightTo bring audiences even 74 to the yearly show the Gala organizers have tired many ways to make the program more attractive Itis 75 that there will be no advertisements this year so that audiences can be satisfied with a natural and smooth GalaIV 功能阅读共10分每小题2分阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题Wu Juping is just and ordinary saleswoman However on July 2 2011 she bravely caught a falling child and has been praised as ①e mst bjutfl mein China The child fell from the 10th floor of a building into Wus arms The child is two years ole pet named Niu Niu ②Niu Niu climed up tothe window looking for her grandma When a neighbor living one floor below saw the little girl falling he held out a ladder 梯子 to catch her ③The ladder however was too short to reach the girl At this dangerous momentWu who was just walking near the building rushed to the spot and caughther successfully before she hit the groundThe girl fell into coma 昏迷 and Wu was also injured seriously inher left arm On July 8 Niu Niu who was able to move her fingers feet and eyes ④was out of dangerous condition and Wus arm is recovering well now76 根据①处的注音写出英语单词77 1 在②处的划线句子中找出两个可以连读的词2 在②处的划线句子中哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破78 根据③处的划线句子在下面句子中的每个空白处填入一个适当的词首字母已给出The ladder however was s short that it is c reach the girl79 将④处的划线部分译成汉语80 用完整的句子回答问题 What do you think of Wu JupingX 书面表达共15分假如你是Li Ping请根据下面的表格中提供的信息给你的新朋友Jack写一封电子邮件介绍你的业余爱好flying and collecting kites注意表达必须体现所提供的全部细节信息并可在此基础上适当发挥字数为80个词左右Hobbies Items Details Flying kites Beginning time ten years ago Flying place park Collecting kites Beginning time five years ago The amount nearly 50 Sizes big small Shapes animals Storing place my own bedroom my parents bedroom 湖北省荆州市20XX年中考英语试题解析听力部分1 W Nice to meet you2 W What elass are you in3 W May I take your ruder sirM Yes Fish with vegetables and rice please4 M Do you have any books about spaceW yes I have one But Tom took it away yesterday5 W Dad heres my school reportM Well it says youre OK in most subjuts but not good at science W Thats tree Science is very hard for me答案1 C 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A6 W What do you do Mr BlackM I teach math in No 2 Middle School7 W Wed llke to have a single mm with a bakhM OK How long will you stay hew8 M You speak good English Are you from AmericaW No Im from France But I stayed in Canada fa a few years9 W What do you want to be in the futureM When I was a little boy I wanted to be a doctor But mw I want to be a scientist What about youW Id like to be a teacher10 W Whet are you doing TomM IIm reading a book Miss BlackW Oh its a good book But youd better mad it after classM Im sorry Miss Black答案6 C 7 B 8 C 9A 10BM Do you have any plan for Ihis eveningW No not yetM How about going out for dinner tonightW Gmat Where would you llke to goM Well what about Siehnan foodW I dont feel llke having Siehuan food todayM l dont either Its too hotW How do you like Italian foodM ltmm I like it a lotW Me too Anti I know a good italian restaurant nearbyM Good Lets go答案11 A 12 B 13 BM Hello May I speak to Joyee pleaseW Hi Mr Smith This is Joyce speakingM You didnt come to school today Whats wrongW Oh I hurt my leg when I was tiding home yeslerday anti I cant walk nowM Im sorry to hear that How did it happenW It was rainitlg hard then but I didnt take my raincoat I tried to ride home quickly When I turned left at a corner I fell down and burt my legM Did you see a doctorW Yes My parents took me to a hospital and luckily it wasnt serious M Have a good rest and youll be well soonW Thank you答案14 B 15 C 16 AWhen I take a walk around the park I often see many people walking with dogs Perhaps a dog is one of the most usefu anlmals m the world People keep dogs for different reasons In the past many people kept dogs mainly for their safety But now more and more people keep dogs their friends For a trbild a dog is Ilia friend when he has no other cbildren to play with young people a dog is tbeir friend when they att alone al home For old people a dog is their chdd when their own chihlren grow up and leave home Now you can sec the reasons wily people keep dogs答案17 C 18 A 19 B 20 A单项选择21 D 不需要22 A hardly ever 固定搭配23 D 过去正在做某事24 B 谢谢你花费时间25 C 两者都不26 A 更为喜欢27B 对表将来的时间提问28 C 最好别放弃29 A notuntil30 C 真理光速比声速快得多完形填空31 A 否定词never 之后用anything32 B fall in love with33 A 上文提示34 D词义35 C 让人们知道他们错了36 D下文提示37C 下文提示38 A feel proud of39D上下文提示40 B 富有知名阅读理解41 D 42 A 43 B 44 C 45 C46 B 47 C 48 D 49 C 50 D51 C 52 A 53 D 54 D 55 AVI 听短文根据短文内容用1-3个词简略回答各个问题56 LastOn Friday 57 Seven7 58 Sa[ely 59 About two2 hours60 Great funVII 根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子61 try your best 62 have already grown up 63 paid attention to 64 to fall asleep 65 is will be taken care ofVIII 阅读短文并选择方框内的适当形式填空每空仅填一个词每个词仅用一次66 lasts 67 large 68 over 69 familly 70 as 71 performance s72 tradition 73 ends 74 closer 75 saidIV 阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题76 the most beautiful mother 77 1 climbed up 2 up 78 so couldnt 79 已脱离危险状态险境80 Answers varyX书面表达 Answers varyhttpcomfsxxlt本文档由华涛教学资料室为您倾心整理欢迎下载。

2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷听力测试（25分）Ⅰ.对话理解。

（共15分, 每小题1分）听对话, 根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话, 回答小题。

1. What will Steve do next?A. Do his homework.B. Clean his room.C. See a film.听第2段对话, 回答两个小题。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In the library.B. In the park. C In the shop.2. What is the scarf made of?A. Silk.B. Cotton.C. Plastic.听第3段对话, 回答两个小题。

1. How is the girl’s physics exam?A. Really good.B. Just so﹣so.C. Very bad.2. What will they do tomorrow?A. Have breakfast together.B. Study for a text.C. Have a test.听第4段对话, 回答三个小题。

1. How is the weather today?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.2. Which is true about the new inside basketball field?A. It’s free.B. It’s crowded.C. It’s comfortable.3. What’s the man going to do?A. Write to his friend.B. Go to the sports center.C. Play basketball outside.听第5段对话, 回答三个小题。

1. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patientC. Passenger and driver2. When will the plane take off?A. At 9: 15.B. At 9: 45.C. At 10: 15.3. Why is the woman worried?A. She will be late for her plane.B. The police are by the roadside.C. The man drives the car too fast.听第6段对话, 回答四个小题。

2024年湖北荆州中考英语试题及答案本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试用时130分钟。

注意事项：1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（30分）第一节听短对话，选择图片。

（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.下面你将听到5段短对话。

根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。

每段对话听一遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E.F.___________________________________第二节听短对话，选择答案。

（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面你将听到5段短对话。

根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。

每段对话听两遍。

2.What’s the pronunciation of the word?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A./’ru:lə/B./ru:d/C./ru:m/3.Where does the conversation probably take place?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In the classroom.B.At home.C.In the restaurant.4.Which cartoon will they watch?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Ne Zha.B.Mulan.C.The Monkey King.5.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Cousins.6.What does the woman ask the man to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Take the train.B.Pick her up.C.Call a taxi.第三节听长对话，选择答案。

荆州市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷有九大题，共8页。

全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。

【听力测试】(25分)Ⅰ.对话理解。

(共15分，每小题1分)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1.What does Lucy want to be in the future?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A scientist.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。

2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.3.What does the man plan to do at the beginning?A.Go to a party.B.Have a picnic.C.Stay at home.听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。

4.What is Peter’s report about?A.The people of the city.B.The change of the village.C.The environment of the town.5.What can Lisa do to help?A.Make a survey.B.Collect some information.C.Raise some money.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

6.Where are the speakers?A.In a school.B.In a hospital.C.In a shop.7.What is the woman doing?A.Buying a train ticket.B.Choosing a birthday gift.C.Listening to music.8.How old is the woman’s son?A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fifteen.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

荆州市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷有九大题，共8页。

全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔将各题号下相应的矩形框“ ”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。

★祝考试顺利★【听力测试】(25分)Ⅰ. 对话理解。

(共15分，每小题1分)听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. What does Lucy want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A scientist.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。

2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.3. What does the man plan to do at the beginning?A. Go to a party.B. Have a picnic.C. Stay at home.听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。

4. What is Peter’s report about?A. The people of the city.B. The change of the village.C. The environment of the town.5. What can Lisa do to help?A. Make a survey.B. Collect some information.C. Raise some money.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

6. Where are the speakers?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a shop.7. What is the woman doing?A. Buying a train ticket.B. Choosing a birthday gift.C. Listening to music.8. How old is the woman’s son?A. Twelve.B. Thirteen.C. Fifteen.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

湖北省荆州市中考英语试题（含答案）注意事项：1.本试卷有十大题，共8页。

全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.所有题目必须在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

选择题在答题卡上选择题答题框内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。

★祝考试顺利★听力部分(25分)Ⅰ、对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项，每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

()1.Wherearetheygoingtohavelunch?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Intheoffice.听第2段对话，回答第2小题。

()2.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.$12.B.$20.C.$30.听第3段对话，回答第3、4两个小题。

()3.Whichcountryisthemanfrom?A.Canada.B.England.C.TheUSA.()4.Wherewasheborn?A.NewYork.B.London.C.LosAngeles.听第4段对话，回答第5至7三个小题。

()5.Whataretheydoing?A.Havingamusicclass.B.Visitingafamoussinger.C.Talkingonthephone.()6.WhatwilltheydoonSaturdayevening?A.Watchafootballgame.B.Gototheconcert.C.Gotobuytickets.()7.Whenwilltheymeetatthegateofthegym?A.6:15.B.6:45.C.7:00.听第5段对话，回答第8至11四个小题。

()8.Howlongisadrivinglesson?A.Fifteenminutes.B.Fiftyminutes.C.Anhour.()9.What’stheteacher’scarlike?A.New.B.Fast.C.Big.()10.Whydidn’tPeterpassthedrivingtest?A.Becauseheboughtanoldcarforthetest.B.Becausehedidn’tseethetraffi clights.C.Becausehedrovethecartoofast.()11.WhowillgivePeterhisnextlessons?A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfather.听第6段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。

荆州中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 在图书馆B. 在公园C. 在电影院录音：W: Where are we going this weekend? M: To the park. It's a nice day for a walk.答案：B2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。

A. 5:00B. 6:00C. 7:00录音：W: What time does the train leave? M: At six in the evening.答案：B二、单项选择（共20分）3. I like playing ________ piano, but I don't like ________ violin.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /答案：B4. She ________ to school yesterday because she was ill.A. wentB. didn't goC. doesn't goD. hasn't gone答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small village. One day, she found a magic stone. The stone could make wishes come true. Lucy was very happy and decided to use it wisely.5. What did Lucy find?A. A magic bookB. A magic stoneC. A magic wandD. A magic hat答案：B6. What could the stone do?A. It could fly.B. It could talk.C. It could make wishes come true.D. It could change colors.答案：C四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。

2024年湖北省荆州市英语中考自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A. Good morning, everyone. I’m your teacher. Today we have a special guest, Mr. Smith, who will be talking about his recent trip to China. Let’s welcome him to the classroom.B. Good morning, students. I hope you all had a good weekend. Today, we will be discussing the environmental issues in our city.C. Hello, everyone. It’s time for the English class. We will be having a quiz on the vocabulary we learned last week.Question: What is the topic of the English class today?A)Mr.Smith’s trip to ChinaB)Environmental issues in the cityC) A quiz on last week’s vocabularyAnswer: C) A quiz on last week’s vocabularyExplanation: The teacher mentions having a quiz on the vocabulary learned last week, which indicates the topic of the class.2、听力材料：A. I think we should start the project as soon as possible. It’s important to meet the deadline.B. I’m not sure if we can finish the presentation on time. We need to work extra hours.C. I’ve already completed my part of the project. Let’s meet tomorrow to discuss the final touches.Question: What is the speaker’s suggestion regarding the project?A) To start the project immediatelyB) To work extra hours for the presentationC) To meet tomorrow to discuss the projectAnswer: A) To start the project immediatelyExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the importance of starting the project as soon as possible, indicating their suggestion to initiate the work right away.3、What are the speakers discussing in the conversation?A)The weather forecast for the coming week.B)The best places to visit in the city.C)The latest movie releases.Answer: B) The best places to visit in the city.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers are discussing their plans for a weekend trip to the city and are sharing their opinions on the best places to visit.4、How does the woman respond to the man’s suggestion of going to the museum?A)She agrees and says it sounds like a good idea.B)She is hesitant and mentions that she is not interested in art.C)She suggests going somewhere else because she has already seen the museum.Answer: B) She is hesitant and mentions that she is not interested in art.Explanation: The man suggests going to the museum, but the woman responds by expressing her lack of interest in art, indicating that she is not keen on the idea.5.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question.What does the girl plan to do on Sunday?A)Go shopping with her friends.B)Visit her grandparents.C)Take a trip to the beach.Answer: B) Visit her grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she has to visit her grandparents on Sunday. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a student and a teacher about an upcoming science project. Answer the following question.What is the teacher’s main concern about the project?A)The time limit.B)The complexity of the experiment.C)The resources available.Answer: C) The resources available.Explanation: The teacher expresses concerns about the availability of certain materials and tools needed for the science project. This indicates that the teacher is worried about the resources, making option C the correct answer.7、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: How do you like the new English book our teacher recommended?B:__________Options:A) It’s fascinatin g.B) I haven’t read it yet.C) It’s too difficult for me.D) I prefer the old one.Answer: B) I haven’t read it yet.Explanation: The question asks about the listener’s opinion on the new English book recommended by their teacher. The correct answer is “I haven’t read it yet,” which implies that the listener has not had the opportunity to read the book and therefore cannot give an opinion on it.8、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.M: Excuse me, where can I find the nearest bank?W:__________Options:A) It’s located on the corner of 5th Street and Main Avenue.B) You can find it by taking a right turn at the next intersection.C) It’s closed on weekends, but it opens at 8 a.m. on weekdays.D) I’m sorry, I don’t know how to get there.Answer: A) It’s located on the corner of 5th Street and Main Avenue.Explanation: The question is about finding the location of the nearest bank. The correct answer is “It’s located on the corner of 5th Street and Main Avenue,” which provides a specific location. The other options either provide directions (B), information about the bank’s opening hours (C), or indicate a lack of knowledge (D), which do not directly answer the question.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question below.A. Where are the speakers?B. What are they planning to do?C. Why is the man late?Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that he is late because he had to deal with some urgent work. The woman asks him what he is planning to do, indicating that they have some plans together.10.You will hear a news report about a recent event. Listen carefully and answer the question below.A. What happened in the city last night?B. How many people were injured?C. Who is the spokesperson for the police department?Answer: AExplanation: The news report starts with a description of a disturbance inthe city last night. It does not provide specific details about the number of injured or the spokesperson, so the correct answer is A.11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.Q: What does the girl plan to do on Saturday morning?A. Visit her grandparents.B. Go shopping with her friends.C. Study for her upcoming exam.Answer: B. Go shopping with her friends.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she has a shopping list and wants to go to the mall with her friends on Saturday morning. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short speech by a university professor about the importance of teamwork in research projects. Listen carefully and answer the question.Q: According to the professor, what is one benefit of teamwork in research?A. Individual recognition for contributions.B. Faster completion of projects.C. More diverse perspectives on problems.Answer: C. More diverse perspectives on problems.Explanation: The professor in the speech emphasizes that teamwork allows for the combination of different skills and experiences, leading to a wider rangeof perspectives on research problems. This contributes to a more comprehensive understanding and solution to the issues at hand. Hence, option C is the correct answer.13.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do this weekend?A. Go to the beachB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: B. Visit a museumExplanation: The girl mentions that she has heard good things about the new art exhibit at the museum and wants to see it, indicating her choice for the weekend activity.14.Listen to a short lecture about the impact of social media on young people. Answer the question based on what you hear.Question: According to the lecture, what is one of the main negative effects of social media on young people?A. Improved communication skillsB. Reduced stress levelsC. Increased self-esteemAnswer: C. Increased self-esteemExplanation: The lecturer discusses how social media can lead to unrealisticportrayals of life, causing young people to feel inadequate and negatively impacting their self-esteem.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A)The man is going to buy a book.B)The woman is looking for a book.C)The man is helping the woman find a book.D)The woman is leaving the book store.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I can’t find the book I need. Do you know where it is?” This indicates that she is looking for a book, making option B the correct answer.16.Listen to the following dialogue and select the most appropriate response.A)The man is suggesting a new restaurant.B)The woman is asking for a recommendation.C)The man is giving advice on a travel destination.D)The woman is talking about her favorite dish.Answer: BExplanation: The woman asks the man, “Can you recommend a good place to eat nearby?” This shows that she is looking for a recommendation, making optio nB the correct answer.17.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the question.Question: What does the second student plan to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Visit a museum.C. Stay at home and read.Answer: C. Stay at home and read.Explanation: The second student mentions, “I think I’ll just stay home and catch up on some reading this weekend,” which indicates the answer is optionC.18.You will hear a news report about a new study on climate change. Listen and answer the question.Question: According to the news report, what is the main finding of the new study?A. The number of hurricanes is decreasing.B. Global temperatures are rising at a slower rate.C. There is no evidence of climate change.Answer: B. Global temperatures are rising at a slower rate.Explanation: The news report states, “The study indicates that global temperatures are rising, but at a slower rate than previously predicted,” which corresponds to option B.19.You will hear a short conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What activity does the man plan to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach.B) Visit a museum.C) Take a hike.D) Stay at home and read.Answer: C) Take a hike.Explanation: The man mentions that he is thinking of going hiking this weekend, which indicates his plan for the activity.20.You will hear a news report about a recent scientific discovery. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What is the significance of the new discovery?A) It could lead to a new treatment for a common disease.B) It challenges the current understanding of a well-known theory.C) It provides evidence for the existence of a previously undiscovered element.D) It improves the efficiency of a current technology.Answer: B) It challenges the current understanding of a well-known theory.Explanation: The news report states that the discovery contradicts existing scientific theories and requires further research, indicating its significance in challenging the current understanding.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: English Exam Paper - Part Two: Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a humble library that was the heart of the community. The library was small, but it was filled with stories that transcended time. Every morning, the librarian, Mrs. Thompson, would open the library’s doors and welcome t he townspeople with a warm smile and a greeting. She was passionate about books and believed that knowledge was the key to a better life.One day, the mayor of Greenfield announced a contest to revitalize the town’s library. The contest was simple: anyone who could come up with a creative idea to attract more visitors to the library would receive a special prize. The townspeople were excited and began to brainstorm ideas.Mr. Brown, a local artist, proposed building a mural on the library’s outside wall tha t depicted the town’s history. Mrs.Green, a retired teacher, suggested starting a book club for adults and children alike. Mr. White, a former librarian, came up with the idea of hosting storytelling sessions for children and adults.The mayor was impressed with all the ideas, but she decided to give Mrs. Thompson the chance to present her own plan. Mrs. Thompson had always dreamed of creating a reading garden where people could relax and read in a serene environment. She believed that this would encourage more people to visit the library and enjoy its resources.The mayor agreed to fund Mrs. Thompson’s idea, and the Greenfield Reading Garden was born. It was a beautiful space with comfortable seating, lush greenery,and a variety of books available for borrowing. The library soon became the most popular spot in town, and Mrs. Thompson was proud to see her dream come to life.Questions:1.What contest was announced by the mayor of Greenfield?2.What was Mrs. Thompson’s dream for the library?3.What was the most popular spot in town after the creation of the Greenfield Reading Garden?Answers:1.The contest was to come up with a creative idea to attract more visitors to the library.2.Mrs. Thompson’s dream was to create a reading garden where people could relax and read in a serene environment.3.The most popular spot in town after the creation of the Greenfield Reading Garden was the library.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of [1], the annual Harvest Festival was a much-anticipated event. Every year, the townsfolk would come together to celebrate the bounty of the season. The festival began with a [2] parade through the streets, followed by various [3] activities for all ages.One of the highlights of the festival was the traditional [4] contest. Participants would bring their finest homemade dishes to compete for the title of “Best Dish.” The winner was chosen by a panel of judges who tasted each dish and rated them based on flavor, presentation, and creativity.The festival also featured a [5] market where local vendors sold fresh produce, homemade crafts, and other items. It was a time for the community to come together, share in the joy of the harvest, and create lasting memories.1.A) vibrantB) quietC) bustlingD) isolated2.A) colorfulB) longC) shortD) rainy3.A) athleticB) educationalC) entertainingD) musical4.A) pieB) cakeC) saladD) sandwich5.A) localB) internationalC) outdoorD) onlineAnswers:1.B) quiet2.A) colorful3.C) entertaining4.A) pie5.A) local四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I usually go to the gym on weekends, but last week, I didn’t have time, so I decided to___________at home.a)exerciseb)exercisec)exercised)exercisedAnswer: b) exerciseExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the simple past tense because the action of deciding to exercise happened in the past. Therefore, “exercised” is the correct past tense form of the verb “exercise.”2、If I___________to the party, I would bring a gift for everyone.a)was invitedb)have been invitedc)had invitedd)will be invitedAnswer: a) was invitedExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the past passive voice because it describes a past situation where the speaker was acted upon. “Was invited” is the correct past passive form of the verb “invite,” indicating that the speaker was invited to the party. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence.3、In the___________(be) library, students are always___________(be) quiet and respectful.答案：3. being, are being解析：第一空应填现在分词形式“being”，表示正在进行的动作或状态，与介词in构成现在分词短语作地点状语。

湖北省荆州市2022年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析【听力测试】（25分）I.对话理解。

（共15分，每小题1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第1小题。

1. What is Jane reading?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book.听第2段对话，回答第2、3两个小题。

2. How much is the sweater?A. Five dollars.B. Fifteen dollars.C. Forty dollars.3. What did the woman buy at last?A. The T-shirt.B. The socks.C. The trousers.听第3段对话，回答第4、5两个小题。

4. What role did Sam get?A. A king.B. A prince.C. A queen.5. What is the name of the play?A. The King and the Prince.B. Little Red Riding Hood.C. The King’s New Clothes.听第4段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。

6. Who will the girl go to Chengdu with?A. The boy.B. Her father.C. Her mother.7. How many times has the boy’s father been to Chengdu?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.8. How long does it probably take to fly to Chengdu?A. About 1. 5 hours.B. About 3 hours.C. About 3. 5 hours.听第5段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。

湖北省荆州市英语试卷一、单选题（共10小题）1．—How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei?—Wonderful! I like very much.A．he B．hisC．him D．himself2．—More and more people come to visit Jingzhou Ancient City.—That’s true．It has become the of Jingzhou．A．effort B．praiseC．courage D．pride3．—What do you think of the dish I cooked for you?—I haven’t had it yet．However, it good．A．tastes B．smells C．sounds D．feels4．—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?—Difference? Oh, no．They look quite .A．similar B．differentC．strange D．interesting5．—How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history and culture. A．support B．explainC．share D．belong6．—It’s one of the things in the world to stay with friends.—I agree．It always makes us relaxed.A．worst B．happiestC．busiest D．hardest7．—John is so excited．Did he win the competition?—Yes．He was lucky and he had one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less．A．especially B．probablyC．exactly D．hardly8．— Where was your dad at this time last night?—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet．A．after B．until C．since D．while9．—The group of boys and girls to study in college this morning, full of nice dreams.—I believe their dreams can come true one day.A．set off B．fell offC．put off D．kept off10．– So kind of you to give me a ride to the station．– ___________A．Never mind.B．My pleasure．C．It doesn’t matter．D．Glad you like it.二、完形填空（共1小题）11. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖北省荆州市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项选择。

（共10分，每小题1分）1．— Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?— Yes. _____ favorite color is red.A．Her B．She C．His D．He 2．— How's the_____ in your city?— Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic 3．—I always feel____ when speaking in front of others.—Take it easy and be brave.A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed 4．— Mike, I can't stop playing computer games.— For your eyes, my dear friend, I'm afraid you____.A．could B．may C．would D．have to 5．—Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?—The store doesn't ____shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A．lend B．count C．provide D．collect 6．—Does Ann work in the bank?—No. ____, she is an English teacher.A．Recently B．Carefully C．Actually D．Hardly 7．— I am worried ____I can enter a good high school or not.— Work hard and trust in yourself.A．why B．what C．whether D．where 8．—The old man ____all his money to the children in poor areas.—How kind he is!A．helped out B．gave away C．sold out D．kept away 9．— Could you please tell me____?— You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.A．where I can park my car B．when I can park my carC．how can I get to the parking lot D．it is the way to the parking lot10．—Let's go to Mr. Yu's speech on Chinese culture, shall we?—____We can go next time.A．Why not?B．That's all right.C．Never mind.D．I'm afraid it's too late.二、完形填空 (共10分，每题1分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A. B. C. D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

姓名班别用时湖北省荆州市2022 年中考英语试题第I 卷选择题（五大题共70 分）1. 听力对话理解（共10 分，每小题1 分）A）听小对话，每段对话你将听到前面的1-3 句，从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后1 句的最佳答语，每段对话听两遍。

1. A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. Math. B. Class 2. C. I’m 15.3. A. Good idea. They’re very delicious.B.Hey, welcome to our restaurant.C.All right, just a minute, please.4. A. Sorry, I have to go to doctor.B.Thank you all the same.C.I’d like to go to the space.5. A. You’ll have to try harder at it next term.B.Math is also a very difficult subject.C.You’d better be good to your classmates.B）听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案，每段对话听两遍。

6.What does Mr. Black do?A. He is a water.B. He is a shop assistant.C. He is a teacher.7.Where are they talking?A. In a school.B. In a hotel.C. In a shop.8.Where does the woman come from?A. Canada.B. England.C. France.9.What does the man want to be now?A. A scientist.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.10.What does Miss Black ask the boy to do?A. To read more books.B. Not to read in class.C. To read good books.II. 听力篇章理解（共10 分，每小题1 分）听下面A，B 两篇的两段对话和C 篇的一段独白，并从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案，对话或独白听两遍。

2023年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1. -Hi，Bob!Shall we fly kites this Sunday？-Good idea!Remember to call _______ then.（）A. IB. meC. myD. mine2. -The food in the restaurant is great，isn't it？-Yes，it's fine.I just don't like the environment.The music is too _______.（）A. talentedB. usefulC. noisyD. beautiful3. -What can you learn from Journey to the West？-I learn that we should have enough _______ to overcome the difficulties in our life.（）A. dangerB. successC. courageD. excitement4. -The girls are talking about the art festival _______.-Yes，they have so many fun things to share.（）A. suddenlyB. sadlyC. badlyD. happily5. -You _______ take the subway to the airport，for I can drive you there directly.-That's very kind of you.（）A. can'tB. needn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6. -Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8，2023.-Right.Players will _______ in forty sports，such as swimming，table tennis and volleyball.（）A. competeB. believeC. imagineD. advise7. -Could you tell us _______ we can start a conversation with a foreigner？-Talking about weather is a common way.（）A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how8. -Jimmy，the bikes you gave away to the poor kids help them a lot.What gave you the idea？-I guess I _______ my father.He always volunteers to help people.（）A. take afterB. look afterC. talk backD. turn down9. -What did the shopkeeper say to you-She asked me _______.（）A. when did the shop closeB. if I preferred that T-shirtC. what else I will buyD. where did I see the style10. -Would you like to play basketball with us tomorrow？-_______，but these days I'm too busy with the singing competition.（）A. I'll take your suggestionB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. That sounds like funD. With pleasure二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）In 2007，Jim and his friend Dylan moved into their new apartment on 22nd Street in Manhattan.The previous tenant（之前的租户）told them something（1）______ ."Every year over Christmas，many letters to Santa come here，" he said. "No one knows the reason."For the first two years，only a few letters came from kids（2）______ Santa for gifts.But in the weeks before Christmas in 2010，Jim and Dylan were （3）______ crazy.Every morning，they opened their mailbox and（4）______ was full of letters to Santa.They replied to as many as they could，writing notes and even buying gifts.But they could only do so much.One evening，Jim and Dylan had a Christmas party in their apartment.Their guests （5）______ the hundreds of letters in the room and asked about them.Jim told them the （6）______ .Many guests offered to help without thinking twice.（7）______ was born Miracle on 22nd Street，a volunteer organization.Then Jim，Dylan and their friends replied to children's letters to Santa with gifts.One child wrote that his back hurt because his parents couldn't afford a （8）______ and he had to sleep on the floor.（9）______ agreement from the boy's parents，they bought him one.Every year，Jim，Dylan and Miracle on 22nd Street help hundreds of families.They no longer wonder （10）______ the letters come to the apartment.It has become part of Christmas for them to try to help families in need.11. A. normal B. silent C. strange D. clear12. A. telling B. asking C. paying D. throwing13. A. driven B. shown C. woken D. known14. A. they B. he C. we D. it15. A. stole B. wrote C. noticed D. carried16. A. report B. story C. rule D. excuse17. A. So B. Until C. Nor D. Either18. A. quilt B. table C. car D. bed19. A. To B. About C. Of D. With20. A. what B. why C. when D. who三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）21. One afternoon，your computer shut off all of a sudden.It was caused by a blackout （断电）. （1）______ The traffic lights on the streets also stopped working.Blackouts can happen at any time.It's important to be prepared for a blackout.Here are a few tips for you.Keep a flashlight in every room of your home.（2）______ However，if a blackout lasts for several hours，you might want to save that phone charge for other tasks.（3）______ But please be careful while using them.You can never be too careful with fire. （4）______ Canned food would work well here.Also，remember to keep some bottled water at home.If your family has medicine that needs to be kept cold，make sure you have some ice packs ready.（5）______ When a blackout hits，only open your fridge when you need the medicine – the cold air inside runs away each time it's opened.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWelcome to Global Friends!Come and find pen pals from all over the world.Alice NewmanAge：34/Language：EnglishI am open-minded，living in Scotland.I love to travel but haven't travelled much over the past few st year I taught myself how to knit（编织）.It is now one of my favorite hobbies.Dean GillAge：26/Language：FrenchI'm a shy person.I love to write and draw.I'm now looking for someone who truly enjoys writing and drawing.We can share our goals，dreams and so on.Shirley StaceyAge：19/Language：EnglishHi there!I am from Northern California in the US.I love hanging out with my family and listening to music.I also love reading.I am a bit shy with new friends.I am looking for a pen pal of my age.22. On Global Friends，people can ______ .A. learn about different sportsB. go to concerts in different countriesC. improve their cooking skillsD. find pen pals from all over the world23. Last year，Alice Newman ______ .A. travelled widelyB. made lots of new friendsC. learned to knit by herselfD. wrote many letters to her friends24. Both Gill and Stacey ______ .A. speak EnglishB. are shy sometimesC. are 19 years oldD. live in North AmericaBHow was your sleep last night？Sleep is important for health.How can we have healthy sleep？Take a look at some advice.Wake up naturallyWaking up to a ringing alarm is never fun.Studies show that when you get shocked by the alarm，your breathing will go up，your heart will have more beats and your blood pressure will rise."This is a very unhappy way to start the day，" sleep scientist Whitney Roban said. "You'll feel worse if you go back to sleep a few more minutes.It's important to follow your body's natural sleep-wake cycle （循环）."So what should we do？Try to use an alarm with softer and lower sounds.Or leave a crack （缝隙）in the curtains（窗帘）– the rising sun will wake you up.Sleep early and get up earlySome young people may go to bed late and get up late，such as sleeping from 2 am to 10 am.They think as long as they have eight hours of sleep，everything will be fine.But in fact，our bodies can tell time.They use light and temperature to do so.If we wake up too late，our bodies might feel stuck between sleep and being awake.That's why sometimes we feel even more tired after oversleeping.25. According to studies，what will happen to your body if an alarm wakes you up suddenly？______A. Your heart will beat faster.B. You may breathe more slowly.C. Your body temperature will go up.D. You will have lower blood pressure.26. Which of the following does Whitney Roban agree______A. Trying to use an alarm with louder sounds.B. Going back to sleep again after waking up.C. Reading magazines online before going to bed.D. Following the body's natural sleep-wake cycle.27. What can we learn from the last paragraph？______A. It is necessary for people to oversleep.B. Heavy work can lead to oversleeping.C. It is hard to change people's sleeping habits.D. Oversleeping sometimes makes us more tired.28. What is the passage mainly about？______A. Why people need to sleep.B. Why people have sleeping problems.C. How to have healthy sleep.D. How to wake up in a natural way.CAs an artist，Pei Haozheng is well-known for paper folding.In his eyes，a piece of paper holds great possibilities.He can fold it into anything.He used his skills in his work，Deer with 100 Flowers（花生满鹿）.It's a deer with 100 flowers on its antlers （鹿角）.Without cuts or glue，he used a piece of paper with side lengths（长度）of 2.22 meters to finish the whole work.As for the idea for the work，Pei said it came from a Chinese saying.It not only shows the wishes for Chinese young people to have a bright future，but also the deep love for our country.As a child，Pei learned folding from teachers and parents，and later he copied the patterns from books.Gradually，he was drawn into the paper world.For Pei，folding is an art that needs many skills.For example，it needs knowledge of math to make sure everything is in the right place，such as the different angles（角度）and the lengths of the creases（折痕）.However，Pei thinks artistic beauty and exact folding are both important.Going too far with either won't make good work.As an artist，Pei wants to tell the Chinese story through paper. "For me，paper folding is not just a special skill，but an art that can pass culture and last forever，" said Pei.29. What do we know about Pei Haozheng's work，Deer with 100 Flowers？______A. He used glue and scissors to finish it.B. He used 100 flowers to make a deer with his parents.C. It shows good wishes for Chinese young people and the country.D. It is made of some pieces of paper with the lengths of 2.22 meters.30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about______A. How to learn math well.B. How to be a creative artist.C. What is less important for folding.D. What skills are needed for his work.31. What did Pei Haozheng say about paper folding？______A. He used it to spread Chinese culture.B. It helped much to learn it earlier.C. He wanted to teach people the skills.D. It made him famous all over the world.32. What is the purpose of writing the passage______A. To explain why Pei's work is so popular.B. To introduce a Chinese artist Pei Haozheng.C. To describe the development of paper folding.D. To express the writer's love for Chinese tradition.DRecently，I went out to a bar with my friend Nicole.I didn't actually know her well as we had only met once at a meeting.When I found myself in her town，we decided to meet up.Since we knew little about each other，we shared our stories，and she asked me many questions about my travels. When answering her questions about what I had learned in my travels，I told Nicole that travel had greatly improved my ability to "read" people and situations."Oh OK.Read my friends over there，" she challenged me.So I offered her my opinions about her friends and the other people in the bar."How did I do" I asked when I had finished."Wow!" She was shocked.You might want to know how I was able to get those people right.For sure，I knew nothing about mind games.I judged（判断）their personalities simply by reading their body language，facial expressions，dress，and the way they talked with one another.I had travelled a lot before.When I was travelling，I couldn't always understand what people were trying to say to me as most of them didn't speak English. Non-verbal communication became very important.Whenever words failed，I depended on people's facial expressions.By watching how people behaved，I tried to work out how they felt about something.The tone （音调）in people's voices was quite helpful，too.The more I travelled and the more I talked with different people，the better I became at "reading" people.If you travel widely，you will be able to develop this ability，too.33. What was the relationship between Nicole and the writer before their recent meet？______A. They were close friends.B. They didn't know each other well.C. They used to work in the same office.D. They often went to the bar together.34. How did Nicole feel after the writer had read her friends in the bar？______A. Thankful.B. Nervous.C. Surprised.D. Uncomfortable.35. According to the article，how does the writer "read" people？______A. By playing a clever trick on them.B. By surveying some of their friends.C. By having a short conversation with them.D. By studying their clothes，expressions and so on.36. What does the underlined word "non-verbal" mean？______A. Taking place online.B. Not using words.C. Not writing English.D. Talking with strangers.五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37. The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.Of all the legends （传说）about it，（1）______ （famous）one is about Qu Yuan.Qu was a poet of the State of Chu.He was very faithful to his state.When he realized that his state was becoming weaker（2）______ weaker，he felt heartbroken.On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 278 BC，Qu threw（3）______（he）into the Miluo River and died for his homeland.People who lived near the river rushed into their boats（4）______ （search）for him.They threw zongzi and other food into the river to keep fish（5）______ eating Qu's body.To remember Qu，the（6）______ /'kʌstəmz/ of holding dragon boat races and throwing zongzi into the river on that day were passed down，and the holiday was（7）______ （name）"Dragon Boat Festival." In 2009，the Dragon Boat Festival became China's（8）______ （one）festival to be recognized as one of the world's intangible cultural heritages（非物质文化遗产）.In Qu's hometown，a dragon boat race is（9）______ （real）welcome every year during the festival. Dragon boat racing，in fact，has developed from a local activity into（10）______ international sporting event.China's dragon boats have "rowed" throughout the world.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）38. It is important to ______ but we must also have time to relax.努力地工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。