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必修二Units 3～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
时间：120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Unable to work at a steady job________a terminal illness, he decided to volunteer at the local children center.A. at the cost ofB. as a result ofC. in case ofD. at the risk of答案：B考查短语。
句意：因为疾病不能找到稳定的工作，他决定在当地儿童中心做志愿者工作。
as a result of“因为，由于”；at the cost of“以……为代价”；in case of“以防，万一”；at the risk of“冒……危险；以……为赌注”。
22．Is it a wonder that________little cells can store________much energy?A. so; soB. so; suchC. such; suchD. such; so答案：D考查so与such辨析。
little表示“小”时，用such修饰；little表示“数得少”时，用so修饰。
句意：这么小的细胞能储存这么多的能量，难道不是奇迹吗？第一空little 是“小”的意思，因此用such；第二空so much/many/few/little(少)是固定表达。
23．—I'm really fed up with my Senior 3 life. There are too many exercises every day.—But you________fail if you don't work harder.A. mustB. wouldC. shallD. need答案：C考查情态动词。
Unit 4 Pygmalion一、单句语法填空1．The doctor said that the patient might be ________(comfort) after her operation.2．Once I decide what to do，I will go after it without any ________(hesitate).3．(2018年新课标Ⅰ卷·语法填空)While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it is more ________(effect) at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.4．The books in the library are________ (classify) according to different subjects.5．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解B)“Chi na is impossible to ________(overlook)，〞says Hill.6．A local newspaper ________(remark) that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.7．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)There was a bit of me that didn't want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is ________(brilliance).8．What they have done is good for the environment ________ the long term.9．The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________ being written by the students.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises ________ each other in order to live harmoniously.二、单句改错1．(2019年某某卷·单项填空)A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is proper established.________________________________________________________________________2．We should improve our teaching methods, by which we can make ourselves understood better.________________________________________________________________________3．(2018年某某卷·阅读理解C)Future 3D food printers could make processed food health.________________________________________________________________________4．It is said that the wool produced in Australia is high quality.________________________________________________________________________5．The press conference holding yesterday drew people's general attention to the event.________________________________________________________________________6．Distinguishing for its diligence and courage，the Chinese Nation has attracted much attention from the world.________________________________________________________________________7．In term of education，I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession.________________________________________________________________________8．(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A)LinManuel Miranda wro te this musical about Alexander Hamilton, which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.________________________________________________________________________9．(2019年某某卷·阅读理解D)I'm talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopting the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years.________________________________________________________________________10．It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2018年浙江省杭州市高考二模)I was eighteen years old and I was the golden girl.I was president of the college drama society, a member of the student senate and so on.I was the __1__ of all my friends and I was in a state of __2__.The old Greek tragedies __3__ us that when pride rises, punishment falls.My universe __4__ with great suddenness.The scenery(舞台布景道具) fell on my head and I was left almost __5__ for the next four months.My memory was in a mess and within a few months all my __6__ were taken away.I was even told that I would have to leave the college at the end of the spring term __7__， clearly, I couldn't do academic work.〞Sadly, I took one last __8__ by Dr.Jacob Taubes.He was the most brilliant teacher I had ever __9__ and in his class, I began to raise a tentative __10__ and ask an occasional question.He would answer with great intensity, and soon I found myself asking __11__ questions constantly.One day I was walking to the bus when I heard Dr.Taubes __12__ me, “Miss Houston, let me walk with you.You know, you have a most __13__ mind.〞“Me? I have a mind？〞“Yes, of course.〞 Then he asked my understanding of some problems discussed in the classes.From that day on, Dr.Taubes continued to __14__ me to the bus, always __15__ me with intellectually vigorous questions.Within several weeks my eyesight came back and my spirit __16__.What I acquired from this experience was a __17__ sense of life.I remained deeply __18__ for the attention Dr.Taubes had shown.He __19__ me when I most needed it.I swore then that I would try to __20__ and acknowledge the unlucky person as I had been acknowledged.1．A.star B．envyC．center D．hero2．A.danger B．messC．pride D．panic3．rm B．warn C．guarantee D．explain4．A.cut off B．turned down C．got though D．broke down 5．A.blind B．deafC．dumb D．hurt6．A.offices B．memories C．senses D．emotions7．A.until B．afterC．when D．since8．A.exam B．chanceC．lecture D．course9．A.attached B．contributed C．experienced D．longed 10．A.head B．handC．arm D．voice11．A.extra B．fewer C．additional D．more12．A.addressing B．reminding C．asking D．shouting13．A plex B．considerate C．interesting D．disappointed14．A.walk B．followC．lead D．invite15．A.treating B．challengingC．entertaining D．accompanying16．A.sank B．developedC．bloomed D．inspired17．A.tragic B．comicC．opposite D．magic18．A.encouraged B．gratefulC．satisfied D．guilty19．A.admitted B．permittedC．respected D．acknowledged20．A.send B．reserveC．reach D．sacrifice四、语法填空(2019年广东省佛山市教学质量检测一模)During the teenage years, many young people can at times be difficult to talk to.They often seem 1.________(dislike) being questioned.They may be2.________(willing) to talk about their work in school.This is a normal3.________(develop) at this age, though it can be very hard for parents to understand.It is part of4.________(become) independent.They try to be adult while they are still growing up.Young people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions5.________(ask) out of real interest and not because people are trying to check up on them.Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters 6.________ their schoolwork and future plan 7.________ should not push them to talk if they don't want to.As they try to be adult, 8.________ (teenager) may experiment with drugs, alcoholor smoking, so parents should 9.________(careful) watch for any sign of unusual behavior 10.________ may be connected with these and get help if necessary.五、七选五型阅读理解(2018年四川省成都市高中毕业班摸底测试)Travelling alone gives you the freedom to create your own schedule and do as you please.__1__ For example, a travel partner can provide practical support and share in the rewards of firsthand experience with unfamiliar locations and cultures.Here are several tips to find a travel partner who will improve your journey.__2__ Travelling should be fun.When you are on a trip, you will want to do lots of activities that you enjoy.Preferably, your companion will want to do the same things as you.Discuss financial plans.Before you travel, you should plan a budget.__3__ You don't want to be planning an expensive getaway when your friend is looking for budget travel.Have an honest conversation.If you are thinking about travelling with a companion, take some time to have an open discussion.Schedule a time to sit down and talk.Try saying，“I know we've talked about the idea of travelling through Europe together.Let's have a coffee this week and actually talk that through.〞 __4__ You should also talk about your travel style.Find someone who is flexible.Choose a travel partner who can adjust.__5__ Maybe it will rain on the day when you planned to visit the Grand Canyon.Or you might not be able to get reservations at that French restaurant you've been dying to try.A．Look for someone with common interests.B．You should discuss your goals for the trip.C．Travel with a friend who is pretty easygoing.D．But travelling with a partner has its benefits，too.E．Make sure that you are on the same page concerning money.F．Try to meet your new travel partner in person before your trip.G．No matter how carefully you plan your trip, it is likely that something will go wrong.Unit 4 Pygmalion能力检测一、1.uncomfortable 2.hesitation 3.effective4．classified 5.overlook 6.remarked 7.brilliant8．in 9.as 10.with二、1.proper→properly 2.by→with3．health→healthier 4.high前加of5．holding→held 6.Distinguishing→Distinguished7．term→terms 8.which前加in9．adopting→adopted10．去掉第一个to或struck→occurred三、本文是一篇记叙文。
综合能力测试四时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How many shirts does the man have?A．5.B．6.C．7.2．What does the man think of flying?A．It is one of the safest ways.B．It is one of the easiest ways.C．It is one of the quickest ways.3．What is the man looking for?A．His term paper. B．A web site. C．A job.4．How will the man probably get to the Children's Hospital?A．By car. B．By taxi. C．By bus.5．What does the woman ask the man to do?A．Leave for the post office right now.B．Buy some stamps for her.C．Post some letters for her.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where does this conversation take place?A．At an airport.B．At a seaport.C．At a railway station.7．How soon will the man get on board?A．In about 10 minutes.B．In about 20 minutes.C．In about 30 minutes.请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Ⅰ.单项填空1.Eric didn’t feel at ________ ease in the party，because he was afraid of losing ________ face. A．the；a B．an；不填C．an；the D．不填；不填解析：选D。
at ease(舒适、快活、自由自在)和lose face(丢脸)都是固定搭配，名词前均不加冠词。
2.Everyone admires him ________ his progress ________ study.A．不填；for B．不填；inC．for；for D．for；in解析：选D。
句意：每个人都佩服他在学习上的进步。
admire sb.for sth. in... “佩服某人在某方面的……”。
3.Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A．free B．vacantC．handy D．convenient解析：选D。
句意：你四点钟来接我并带我去机场方便吗？convenient意为“方便的，便利的”，常用于“It is convenient for sb. to do sth.”结构中。
free空闲的；vacant地方空着的，职位空缺的；handy手边的，附近的。
4.________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e mail account.A．What is required B．What requiresC．It is required D．It requires解析：选C。
考查It is＋过去分词＋that...从句。
其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的that 从句。
2013-2014学年度下学期高三二轮复习英语验收试题（4）【新课标】第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do about the report?A. Get it published.B. Make some changes.C. Finish reading it.2. Where will the speakers probably go?A. To the Grand Cinema.B. To the Pin Street Cinema.C. To the Green Street Cinema.3. What does the man mean?A. The watch needs repairing.B. The woman should buy a new watch.C. The watch isn’t worth repairing.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Policewoman and driver.C. Policewoman and passenger.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A birthday party.B. The weather.C. A wedding.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
专题训练卷(四) 高中新课标总复习(第二轮)·英语专题训练卷(四)(1)(6 min.)(原创)Many women do not like strength training because 1. __________ fear that lifting weights will make them look manly and make their muscles large. This couldn't be further than the truth. Women physically cannot build up 2. __________ much muscle as men can. 3. __________ myth that keeps women from strength training properly is 4. __________， if women do lift weights, they should be light weights and they shouldn't train very 5. __________. This is also untrue. Finally, many women believe that, if they start strength training, see some results, 6. __________ then stop, the muscle they have built up will turn to fat. That is physically impossible. Of course, if you stop a weight training routine, you will probably see 7. __________ drop in muscle quality. This is only natural. 8. __________ you don't use the muscles, you lose them, but they are not turning into fat.(2)(6 min.)(2012·雅礼月考四)For many Englishmen there can never be any discussion 1. __________ to who is the world's greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to(浮现在心头) him: 2. __________ of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, 3. __________ slight, of the works of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations(引语) from Shakespeare's writings that have become part of the common property of Englishspeaking people. Most of 4. __________ time we are probably unaware 5. __________ the source of the words we use.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any 6. __________ writers, made full use of the great resource of the English language. There is probably no better way for a foreigner(or an Englishman) to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language 7. __________ by studying the various ways in 8. __________ Shakespeare used it.(3)(6 min.)(原创)Are you a smart kid who is having a little trouble in high school? Not to fear! Using good study habits can help you make 1. __________ through this tough time and on to college.You'll never be able to learn anything if your desk is 2. __________ of nothing but a pile of waste paper! Take 3. __________ hour a week to clean your desk. Throw away unneeded papers and notebooks. No 4. __________ students learn the same way, 5. __________ what may work for one student will actually be detrimental to another. The same goes for studying. 6. __________ students learn better with flash cards, others 7. __________ rewriting material or taking practice tests. Experiment with different methods 8. __________ you find one that works for you best. Remember, anyone is capable of success!(4)(6 min.)(2012·雅礼月考三)The one last piece of advice, though, that I would have thathas been useful for me is the people who I admire the most and are most successful, they're not 1. __________ thinking only about themselves but they're also thinking about something larger than 2. __________. That the people who really make their marks on the world is because they have 3. __________ bigger ambition. They say, 4. __________ can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help to teach children who don't have an education? Or, how can I bring 5. __________ peaceful resolution of conflicts? Those are the people I think 6. __________ end up making such a big difference in the world, 7. __________ I'm sure that young people like you are going to be able to make that kind of difference 8. __________ long as you keep working the way you've been working.(5)(6 min.)(原创)If you want to spend more time with your children, there are actually a lot of learning activities that you 1. __________ choose from.Reading stories with your children is 2. __________ really fun way. Doing this will create the idea that you value reading as a learning activity. Choose good reading materials 3. __________ will let them learn something 4. __________ having fun. Choose books with vivid colors and great pictures to get the attention of your child.Riddles are really fun. Try to take turns in asking riddles with your child to develop 5. __________ critical thinking and imagination. You will be surprised with how far their imagination can go just to come 6. __________ with the right answer.Songs are considered to be 7. __________ the most effective teaching tools for children. Kids remember things 8. __________ if they are linked to a song.(6)(6 min.)(原创)Parents who were fortunate enough to have a good summer camp experience themselves realize that there is 1. __________ better than to attend a good camp. Camp is a safe environment for children, which helps 2. __________ prepare for adulthood. Trained, caring adult role models help children feel loved, capable and included. The summer camp experience can lay a foundation that will serve well 3. __________ adulthood.There are over 10, 000 camps in this country, so there 4. __________ be one for every child. The cost is sometimes a problem for families, but 5. __________ they look at this as an important part of the growing up process, most families can find the means. In the 6. __________ run, a good camp experience is going to be much more beneficial than that new 54inc h television. This is 7. __________ investment in your child's future and one 8. __________ will be remembered long.(7)(6 min.)I was very excited but also a little nervous on my first day at work. I had to report to the Human Resources Department first thing in the morning 1. __________ that they could introduce me to my colleagues. Everyone was very nice and welcomed me to the company, and my boss took me to the canteen for lunch. I 2. __________ met the General Manager. I really enjoyed my first day, but I did not do much work! The 3. __________ day was very different. Even though I was 4. __________ a management trainee, I still had a lot of responsibility, and there was so much to learn. The work was quite interesting, but there was a lot of 5. __________. In fact, therewas so much work that I had to work overtime to complete it. I felt like I was facing mountains 6. __________ paperwork. I have to learn what each department does so that I can understand 7. __________ the company works. For example, I spent one day in the Finance Department, 8. __________ the accountants take care the company's money …(8)(6 min.)Everyone needs friendship. No one can sail the ocean of life singlehandedly. We need help 1. __________， and also give help to, others. In the modern age, people attach 2. __________ importance to relations and connections than we used to. A man of charisma has many friends. His power lies in his ability to give.3. __________ life is full of strife and conflict, we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties. Our friends give us warnings against danger. True friends share not only joy4. __________， more often than not, sorrow. With friendship, life is happy and harmonious.5. __________ friendship, life is sad and unfortunate. I have friends ranging from the rank and file to rich and in power. To many of my friends, I know what to treasure,6. __________ to tolerate and what to share. I will never forget my old friends7. __________ keep making new friends.I will not be cold and indifferent (不关心的) to 8. __________ poor friends and will show concern for them, even if it is only a comforting word.The term, friend, covers a wide range of meanings. It can be a nodding acquaintance, a partner, a playmate, a brother, etc.(9)(6 min.)The people o f La Gomera can carry on longdistance conversation 1. __________ whistling. For ordinary conversation they speak Spanish. 2. __________ when they need to speak over a distance, and ordinary speech is impossible, they used silbo, 3. __________ is the name of whistled form of speech.La Gomera is very mountainous. Because of the island's small size, walking from one place to another may be slow and difficult. That is 4. __________ the silbo is useful to the islanders there. 5. __________ message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles, while to travel the same distance on foot might take an hour.A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles 6. __________. His whistling can be heard even farther away when there is little or 7. __________ wind.I was informed that the record is nine miles. 8. __________ who has heard a firstclass whistler will agree that this figure is quite possible.(10)(6 min.)A teacher was asking a student a lot of questions, but the student couldn't answer any of them. The teacher then decided to ask 1.__________ some very easy questions so that he could get a few right.“2.__________ was California？” she said.The student thought 3.__________ some time and then answered, “A city？”“No, it was a state，” the te acher said. She was getting a little angry now, but she was trying 4.__________ to show it. Then she asked, “Who was the 5.__________ president of the United States？”The student thought for a long time, 6.__________ didn't say anything. Then the teacher got very angry and shouted, “George Washington！”The student got up and began to walk 7.__________ his seat.“Come back！” the teacher said, “I didn't tell you to go.”“Oh, I'm sorry，” the student said. “I thought you called 8.__________ next student.”(11)(6 min.)Why must we pay taxes? The answer is that the government needs money for many things, and 1. __________ the people of the country can supply the money. One of the most important taxes is income tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income, 2. __________ he is a merchant, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money directly 3. __________ the government. 4. __________ tax is paid on goods like watches, jewellery, new clothes and tobacco when they are brought into a country. We call it “indirect” tax.People complain about having to pay taxes, 5. __________ they forget that the money is spent on things that they and 6. __________ families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, to see that men obey the laws, to direct traffic, etc., and they must be paid 7. __________ they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies, and we cannot have 8. __________ army without paying for it.Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.(12)(6 min.)Why are Americans getting fatter?New research announced Monday found that 1. __________ human stem cells were exposed to a common virus, they turned into fat cells. They didn't just change, they stored fat, 2. __________.While this may be reasonable for putting on weight, it doesn't explain 3. __________ or even most to America's growing obesity problem. But it adds to other recent evidence that blames huge waistlines on 4. __________ than just supersized appetites and underused muscles.For several years, researchers have looked at a possible link between obesity and this common virus from a family of viruses that cause colds and pinkeye 5. __________ people. They had already found that 6. __________ higher percentage of fat people had been infected with the virus 7. __________ nonfat people. They had exposed animals to the virus and got 8. __________ to fatten up and even found a gene in the virus that caused animals to get fat.专专题训练卷(四)(1)1．they 考查人称代词。
昆明一中2021届高三联考第四期英语参考答案及解析本套试题预设难度：0.60知识范围/能力要求：高考考纲和近三年全国课标卷试卷特点：本试题为全原创题第一部分：听力（满分30分）1-5BABAA6-10CBBAB11-15ACBCC16-20BACBC第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21~25BCADB26~30DDBCD31~35ADBBA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40CEBAD第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题 1.5分，满分30分）41-45ACDBA46-50CDBAC51-55DBACA55-60DBDBC第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）61.themselves62.have been ing64.protective65.whose 66.to be seen/seen67.However68.an69.recently70.whether 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）In recent years,more and more cities in China have began to build subways,of that the developmentbegun which contributes to reducing the cities’traffic jams as well as the air pollution.Subways present numorousadvantages,such as being safety,speedy and pared with the past,it becomes even more safeconvenient to go by subway in China.Simply use a card or smartphone,passenger can take subways inusing passengerssome urban areas.Which is spoken highly of is that a great many of local senior citizens can take them freeWhatof charge.In our hometown,there exists3subway lines.Subway Line4is built now will be completedexist beingin2021.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Last week,the Winter Sports Meeting,organized by our school,was held in our school’s track and field ground, lasting three days.It enjoyed a huge success.In the grand opening ceremony,every class dressing up paraded through the platform,featuring its favourite theme.In the next event competition,athletes did what they could to fight for the glory of their own class,while others cheered for players in full cry.What’s worth mentioning was the club performances in the evening,where students showed their brilliant talent and gift,displaying the charm of contemporary school students.It was through the activity that we strengthen our sense of unity and improved our fitness.In a word,we benefited a lot from it.【答案解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A语篇导读】应用文。
冠夺市安全阳光实验学校广东高明县2017高考英语九月阅读理解课外自练阅读理解。
In the more and more competitive service industry, it is no longer enough to promise customer satisfaction. Today, customer “delight” is what companies are trying to achieve in or order to keep and increase market share.It is accepted in the marketing industry, and confirmed by a number of researches, that customers receiving good service will promote business by telling up to 12 other people: those treated badly will tell their tales of woe to up to 20 people, 80 percent of people who feel their complaints are handled fairly will stay loyalNew lunges for customer care have come when people can obtain goods and services through telephone call centers and the Internet. For example , many companies now have to invest()a lot of money in information technology and staff training in order to cope with the “phone rage”—caused by delays in answering calls ,being cut off inmid-conversation or left waiting for long periods.“Many people do not like talking to machines,” says Dr . Storey Senior Lecturer in Marketing at City University Business School. “Banks, for example, encourage staff at call centers to use customer data to establish instant and good relationship with them .The aim is to make the customer feel they know you and that you can trust— the sort of comfortable feelings people have during face-to-face chats with their local branch manager.”Recommended ways of creating customer delight include:under-promising and over-delivering (saying that a repair will be calmed out within five hours ,but getting it done within two );replacing a faulty product immediately : throwing in a gift voucher(购物礼卷)as an unexpected “thank you” to rental customers ;and always returning calls ,even when they are complaints.Aiming for customer delight is all very well , but if services do not reach the high level promised , disappointment or worse will be the result . This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy (for example,”I know how you must feel”), and possible solutions (replacement , compensation or whatever fames suggests best meets the case).Airlines face some of the toughest challenges over customer care. Fierce competition has convinced them that delighting passengers is an important marketing tool, while there is great potential for customer anger over delays caused by weather, unclaimed luggage and technical problems.For British Airways staff, a winning telephone style is considered vital in handling the large volume of calls about bookings and flighttimes. They are trained to answer quickly, with their name, job title and a “we are here to help” attitude. The company has invested heavily in information technology to make sure that information is available instantly on screen.British Airways also says its customer care policies are applied within the company and staff are taught to regard each other as customers requiring the highest standards of service.Customer care is obviously here to stay and it would be a foolish company that used slogans such as "we do as we please”. On the other hand, the more customers are promised, the greater the risk of disappointment.( ) 1. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that .A. complaining customers are hard to satisfyB. unsatisfied customers receive better serviceC. Satisfied customers catch more attentionD. well-treated customers promote business( ) 2. The writer mentions “phone rage”(Paragraph 3) to showthat .A. customers often use phones to express their angerB. people still prefer to buy goods onlineC. customer care becomes more attentionD. customers rely on their phones to obtain services ( ) 3. What does the writer recommend to create delight?A. Calling customers regularlyB. Giving a “thank you” note.C. Delivering a quicker serviceD. Promising more gifts.( ) 4. If a manager should show his empathy (Paragraph6), what would he probably say?A. “I know how upset you must be.”B. “I appreciate y our understanding.”C. “I’m sorry for the delay.”D. “I know it’s our fault.”( ) 5. Customer delight is important for airlines because .A. their telephone style remains unchangedB. they are more likely to meet with complaintsC. the services cost them a lot of moneyD. the policies can be applied to their staff( ) 6. Which of the following is conveyed in this article?A. Face-to-face service creates comfortable feelings among customers.B. Companies that promise more will naturally attract more customers.C. A company should promise less but do more in a competitive market.D. Customer delight is more important for airlines than for banks.【参考答案】1—6、DCCABC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．The teacher, in front of ________ house lies a big lake, is very patient with his children.2．Threads in an affectionate mother's hands are the clothes on a son ________ is going away.3．No wonder young people are fascinated by the film, ________ the youth culture in big cities is wonderfully shown.4．Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.5．With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot praise too much.6．It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.7．As far as I am concerned，youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.8．Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.9．The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.10．To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.Ⅱ.阅读理解Apursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of WisconsinEau C laire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids.After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费), because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UWEau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Ma rshfield because she was able to pursue her fouryear degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68yearold mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed (牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers，〞 she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennif er is a firstgeneration graduate and an inspiration to her family—and that's pretty powerful.1．What did Jennifer do after high school?A．She helped her dad with his work.B．She ran the family farm on her own.C．She supported herself through college.D．She taught her sisters and brothers at home.2．Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph's Hospital in Marshfield?A．To take care of her kids easily.B．To learn from the best nurses.C．To save money for her parents.D．To find a wellpaid j ob there.3．What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal?A．Her health.B．Her time with family.C．Her reputation.D．Her chance of promotion.4．What can we learn from Jennifer's story?A．Time is money.B．Love breaks down barriers.C．Hard work pays off.D．Education is the key to success.BWarm in usually snowy places in North America, including New England, according to an Associated Press article.Some animals seem to benefit from having a chance to gather more food before winter, and from expending less energy in daily survival mode. Others, like snowshoe hares, take center stage in predators' (捕食者的) view when they lack snow for disguising their white fur, which is not a good thing for them, of course.Black bears, on the other hand, have been keeping busy gathering nuts and apples, when they would normally have settled into their winter homes by now. Vermont and Massachusetts officials have asked residents to wait till snowfalls to take out their bird feeders for the sake of safety, the article said.“We suggest waiting for six or more inches of snow that lasts before taking out your bird feeders, especially if you have been visited in the past by bears or if there are sightings of bears in your neighborhood，〞 Forrest Hammond, Vermont Fish and Wildlife's bear biologist, said in the article. “Due to lack of snow and frozen ground, birds are able to seek in fields and forests for their natural foods.〞Snow amounts can also determine how comfortable bears are and how quickly they consume their accumulated fat during hibernation (冬眠), noted Hammond in the article. This is because snow covers and traps them in their winter homes, and also hides them from predators.5．What may upset snowshoe hares because of El Nino?A．Their being caught more easily. B．Their failing to gather more food.C．Their consuming more energy. D．Their losing sight of their enemies.6．Why did the officials ask people to keep bird feeders until snowfalls?A. They may disturb bears. B．There's no need to do so.C. To avoid attracting bears. D．For the safety of bears.7．What do the bear biologist's words imply?A．A heavy snow is on the way. B．Bears are common nowadays.C．Bears live mainly on birds in winter. D．Warm weather benefits birds in winter.8．Which of the following is the proper title for the passage?A．Warm Weather Helps Animals Survive B．Snow Amounts Determine Animals' Winter LifeC．Measures Should Be Taken to Protect Wildlife D．Lack of Snow Affects North American Animals黄金考点语法填空——介词练习4 单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)1．答案与解析：whose 他家的房子前有一个大湖的这个教师，对他的孩子们是非常有耐心的。
必修四Modules 4～6综合技能测试本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man think the woman ought to do?A．Lose 5 pounds.B．Buy some new clothes.C．Gain 5 more pounds.2．Why will Mr and Mrs Green go to London?A．T o have a visit there.B．T o celebrate their birthday.C．T o celebrate their wedding anniversary.3．What does the woman imply?A．The candidate must be familiar with France and Germany.B．The candidate must be good at French and German.C．The candidate must have lived in France and Germany.4．What is Laura most likely to be?A．A manager. B．A school master.C．A writer of books for children.5．When is the post office open on Sunday?A．All day. B．Only in the morning.C．Only in the afternoon.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语复习测试题120分（十九）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：语法和词汇( 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1．—Is Tony the student awarded at the graduation ceremony in your class?—There is tony, but I‘m afraid he isn‘t one you mentioned.A．the; the B．a; a C．/; the D．a; the2．—Which car is better, the red one or the black one? —I prefer the red one, but it is really a matter of personal . A．taste B．style C．affair D tradition 3．According to the school rules, no students go out of the school after nine o‘clock at night without the teacher‘s permission.A．Must B．will C．shall D．may4．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I a newspaper. A．Read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading5The Wetland Park is attractive in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasons. A．mostly B．hardly C．equally D．merely6．In 2012, this cartoon was among the list of the world‘s most valuable cartoons,$ 3.8 billion a year in sales worldwide. A．made B．to make C．makes D．making 7．Our car broke down suddenly and heavy rain our helplessness.A．make out B．added to C．turned out D．led to8．Finally, the team reached the top of the mountain, they found some rare plants. A．why B．which C．where D．as9．—You shouldn‘t have brought that up during the meeting.—I didn‘t know it was such a issue.A．sensitive B．positive C．creative D．relative10．—Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan? —.A．Yes, you could B．You‘re welcome C．By all means D．I am afraid so 11．Many pupils said they were not happy because varieties of classes their playtime. A．occupied B．wasted C．covered D．divided 12．According to the research, was once considered rare and healthy food is no more than something ordinary. A．that B．what C．all D．which13．I can‘t fully understand what his music conveys, his performance is quit e impressive. A．As B．Since C．If D．While14．Mr. Smith owns collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A．larger B．a larger C．the larger D．a large15．—He should have been warned of the danger. —, but he wouldn‘t listen to me. A．So he had B．So had he C．So was he D．So he was16. —Do you mind my opening the window? —_____ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I would rather you didn‘t.C. Go ahead .D. Why not?17. ______ with care, one paper-bag will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use18. Marry ____ as a secretary in this company for twenty years and now she stays at home taking care of her own garden. A. has served B. had served C. has been served D. served19. ______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock20. —Do you need the electric hair dryer? —.A. No wayB. My pleasureC. No problemD. After you 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Being on the road at 3:15 a.m. to drive 450 kms wasn't in my plans for the weekend. I had been looking forward to a couple of 21 days to prepare myself for the following busy 22 .My son, Simon, and his good friends were heading for the 23 . Due to the last-minute problem with transportation, I 24 to drive my car to ensure that everyone could get to the 25 point so that they could get together and enjoy their week's 26 by snowboarding and skiing.It 27 to me on my journey that no sooner had I 28 and said goodbye than I would make the trip 29 , in total, a round trip of 900 kms in just 10 hours. Such a long drive in one day was frightening, 30 as I was looking forward to relaxation.Simon and I 31 , on our way, a little about his break and a whole lot of his school subjects. It was great to have this time with him as we 32 spent five continuous hours together, other than when we played Saturday cricket（板球）.On my return trip, I 33 a strange sense of loneliness in some heavy morning 34 . Within an hour it 35 . 1 spent the next four hours listening to some CDs and enjoying the scenery. Surprisingly, after my long trip home I was 36 refreshed and energized even though I was physically exhausted. And I knew that I would have a（n）37 sleep that evening.A change 38 your environment, no matter how great, can provide you with the opportunity to39 something from different angles, as well as to be refreshed and energized.Now I'm looking forward to my next 40 event and many more opportunities to spend quality time with those who are important to me and make my life more rewarding.21. A. surprising B. exciting C. moving D. relaxing22. A. hour B. day C. week D. month23. A. snowfield B. beach C. hotel D. school24. A.fueled B. parked C. offered D. lent25. A. kick-off B. drop-off C. call-off D. take-off26. A. freedom B. excitement C. adventure D. break27. A. appealed B. happened C. appeared D. occurred28. A. rested B. started C. arrived D. left29. A. back B. forward C. out D. away30. A. even B. just C. particularly D. mostly31. A. quarreled B. talked C. complained D. argued32. A. constantly B. usually C. frequently D. rarely33. A. developed B. showed C. lost D. kept34. A. smoke B. dust C. fog D. snow35. A. turned B. cleared C. froze D. shone36. A. greatly B. completely C. immediately D. mentally37. A. uncomfortable B. uneasy C. sound D. light38. A. about B. from C. in D. for39. A. give up B. look at C. find out D. carry on40. A. planned B. discussed C. unexpected D. unwanted 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）AEvery person has its own way of saying things, and it‘s their own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based on colors.Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind called Dixieland jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pick when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentieth century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health.Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Duke Ellington and his orchestra recorded a famous song –Mood Indigo –about the deep blue color, indigo. In the words of the song: ―You ain‘t been blue till you‘ve had that Mood Indigo.‖ Someone who is blue is very sad.The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick feeling stomach may say she feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a fast new car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because that is the color of the back side of the paper money.The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. A blacklist is illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to employ people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.41．What‘s the passage mainly talked a bout?A．Some American expressions based on colors. B．Colors used in American daily life. C．Different feelings based on different colors. D．Different functions about various colors. 42．―In the pink‖ means ―in good health‖ because.A．the face of healthy people is pink B．pink is lighter kind of red, which stands for blood C．the newly-born babies are all healthy D．m any babies are born with a nice pink color 43．According to Paragraph 3, blue refers to ?A．a famous band B．a pop music form C a well-known recorded D．a beautiful song 44．A person earns a good fame as well as lots of money, so his competitor will probably say . A．I‘m red hot about him B．I‘m in the pinkC．I‘m green with envy D．I have a black day45 According to the passage, which of the following can replace the underlined word? If someone drove after he drank some alcohol, he would get in his blacklist.A．illegal record B．wrong activity C．evil thought D．unpopular organizationBMy grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe. When German soldiers occupied his hometown ,the thriving city of Tarow, Poland, he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country‘s freedom . ―Stand straight, stand tall,‖ he told himself.After the war, in 1947, he boarded a boat for Manhattan. He was hungry and suffering from seasickness. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future .Still, he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York . Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them trying to find his or her own way .If they could do it, why couldn‘t he? ―Stand straight, stand tall,‖ he would remind himself.Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend, my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street, New York City .He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work. He was not only trying to learn this tough new business, but also a new language.To his surprise, the men in neighboring booths—who could have taken advantage of him—offered their help and advice. Within months, my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter, selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he‘d been doing it his whole life. Stand straight and stand tall.In later years, my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings. As he stood with each of them, he thought about their new beginnings, and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together .He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name.I am so proud to be one of those children. Listening to my grandfather‘s remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life.46．Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage?a. My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings.b. World War II broke out in Europe.c. My grandfather went to America.d. My grandfather began to run his diamond business.e. The men in neighboring booths helped him.A．b, c, a ,d, e B．b, c,d ,e ,a C．b, c ,e , a ,d D．c, b ,e ,d ,a 47．Which is NOT true according to the passage?A．My grandfather was a soldier during World War II.B．My grandfather went to America by sea.C．My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life.D．My grandfather ran his business successfully.48．Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying ―‖.A A friend in need is a friend indeed B．God help those who help themselves C．Stand straight ,stand tall D．Practice makes perfect49．It can be concluded that .A．Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardships B．Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fate C．Grandpa was born to be a businessman D．Grandpa didn‘t live up to his friend‘s expectationsCHe Qiangcheng, 22, a senior and geology major from Sichuan Normal University, has almost given up trying to act like his childhood hero, Lei Feng.―I once tried to help a woman with heavy luggage, and she gave me a suspicious look,‖ he complains. ―Then another time, when I returned a lost dining card to the canteen, the staff askedme to use up the cash on it rath er than bothering to find the owner.‖ But, despite having met with rejections, He still wants to be like his idol. His hero, Lei Feng, was a People‘s Liberation Army soldier who came to represent altruism(无私), modesty and devotion.March 5 marks the 50th year of Lei‘s death. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong designated the day as ―Learn From Lei Feng Day‖ and started a national campaign for people to copy his deeds. Several decades after the campaign was initiated, there has been a debate about whether the spirit of Lei lives on, and whether an altruistic role model is relevant anymore in a materialist society. Some think it no longer rings a bell. ―In a world when everyone emphasizes the importance of ‗me‘, many of my peers think there‘s little ground for giving up one‘s interests purely for the sake of others,‖ says Lin Zi‘en, 19, a sophomore English major from South China Normal University in Guangdong.Commentators, however, point out those who regarded Lei‘s spirit as being outdated have misinterpreted its meaning. Yang Haibin, deputy secretary of China Communist Youth League Beijing Committee said, ―Learning from Lei Feng could be a mutually caring and benefiting act, which is the basis of civilized society. And, Lei‘s spirit can be modern and relevant, says Yang. He believes that lending a helping hand for no reward is an early form of volunteering. ―It‘s also about being content with a simple and humble way of life,‖ Yang says.Hu Danhua, 21, an international business major from China University of Political Science and Law, agrees. ―I‘ve gained peace of mind and spiritual fulfillment through small acts of kindness, such as teaching village pupils. I could obtain it from nowhere else,‖ Hu says.50. He Qiangcheng is talked about in Paragraph 1 in order to______.A. tell an interesting story about Lei‘s spiritB. lead in the topic about Lei‘s spiritC. praised him as a good example of Lei‘s spiritD. show he chases Lei‘s spirit51. The passage is mainly developed by ______.A. analyzing causesB. making comparisonsC. examining differencesD. listing quotations52. What does the underlined part ―it no longer rings a bell‖ in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Lei‘s spirit is out of date.B. Lei‘s spirit is like a ring.C. Lei‘s spirit is as good as a bell.D. Lei‘s spirit is the same as a bell ring.53. Who has a negative attitude towards Lei‘s spirit according to the passage?A. He Qiangcheng.B. Lin Zi‘en.C. Yang Haibin.D. Hu Danhua.DHer opponent was the defending champion whose childhood dream was to win the French Open. She was the underdog who never saw the tournament on TV as a girl in China and never thought she‘d get far on the red clay of the Frenc h Open, one of the four tennis Grand Slams (大满贯).But it was Li Na who fell on her back in triumph(胜利) on June 4. Nearly two hours‘ hitting gave Li a 2-0 victory over Francesca Schiavone of Italy and made her the only tennis player, man or woman, from Asia to take home a Grand Slam title.Chinese media have been swept along by the praise. An editorial carried by Xinhua News Agency said ―Li Na is the best PR (Public Relations) for China,‖ and called her an ―outstanding name card for the country‖ and a ―brilliant diplomat‖. It compared Li to Chinese NBA star Yao Ming, noting that both ―can speak very fluent English, and both of them have a kind of sense of humor that is appreciated by foreigners‖.Success has come late for Li. She once gave up tennis for two years and studied journalism at Wuhan‘s Huazhong University of Science and Technology. But in 2004, she returned andcontinues to play the best tennis she could.―Dream comes true,‖ Li said after the match. ―I am so happy that my efforts have paid off.‖ Li has often been seen as a rebel(叛逆者), or at least a representative of a new generation. She has a tattoo(纹身), has dyed her hair many different colors and has even been known to yell at her husband in public. ―The plain-speaking, tattooed, individualist has the ability to transcend the sport and become a global star‖, the BBC news reported.No matter how important the French Open championship is, Li is not resting on her laurels(桂冠) —she‘s already thinking about winning a second major title. ―When you have the first one, naturally you will think about the second one. Now I have more confidence playing on other surfaces,‖ Li told China Daily, as she prepares for the Wimbledon Championship, which will start on June 20.54. Which year did Li Na begin to study journalism?A. In 2004.B. In 2002.C. In 2006.D. In 2000.55. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. Li Na‘s childhood dream was to win the French OpenB. compared to Yao Ming, Li Na speak more fluent EnglishC. the BBC reported that she has a tattoo, has dyed her hair and yelled at her husband in publicD. Francesca Schiavone was given a 2-0 failure in the Open championship after nearly two hours‘hitting56. According to the passage, we can know that ______.A. after the Open championship, Li Na would become normal but not a rebelB. Li Na can stand for China and become a brilliant diplomatC. Li Na is full of confidence to get a second major titleD. Li Na would pay more attention to her own personality and wouldn‘t yell at her husbandEIn the early days of nuclear power, the United States make money on it. But today opponents (反对者) have so complicated its development that no nuclear plants have been ordered or built here in 12 years.The greatest fear of nuclear power opponents has always been a reactor ―meltdown‖. Today, the chances of a meltdown that would threaten U.S. public health are very little. But to even further reduce the possibility, engineers are testing new reactors that rely not on human judgment to shut them down but on the laws of nature. Now General Electric is already building two advanced reactors in Japan. But don't expect them even on U.S. shores unless things change in Washington. The procedure for licensing nuclear power plants is a bad dream. Any time during, or even after, construction, an objection by any group or individual can bring everything to a stop while the matter is investigated or taken to court. Meanwhile, the builder must add nice–but–not–necessary improvements, some of which force him to knock down walls and start over. In every case when a plant has been opposed, the Nuclear Regulation Commission has ultimately granted a license to construct or operate. But the victory often costs so much that the utility ends up abandoning the plant anyway.A case in point is the Shoreham plant on New York's Long Island. Shoreham was a virtual twin to the Millstone plant in Connecticut, both ordered in the mid-60s. Millstone, completed for ＄101 million, has been generating electricity for two decades. Shoreham, however, was singled out by antinuclear activists who, by sending in endless protests, drove the cost over $5 billion and delayed its use for many years.Shoreham finally won its operation license. But the plant has never produced a watt power.Governor Mario Cuomo, an opponent of a Shoreham start-up, used his power to force New York‘s public-utilities commission to accept the following settlement: the power company could pass the cost of Shoreham along to its consumers only if it agreed not to operate the plant. Today, a perfectly good facility, capable of servicing hundreds of thousands of homes, sits rusting.57. The author‘s attitude toward the development of nuclear power is ________.A. negativeB. neutralC. positiveD. questioning58. What has made the procedure for licensing nuclear power plants a bad dream?A. The inefficiency of the Nuclear Regulation Commission.B. The enormous cost of construction and operation.C. The length of time it takes to make investigations.D. The objection of the opponents of nuclear power.59. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that ________.A. there are not enough safety measures in the U.S. for running new nuclear power plantsB. it is not technical difficulties that prevent the building of nuclear power plants in the U.S.C. there are already more nuclear power plants than necessary in the U.S.D. the American government won‘t allow Japanese nuclear reactors to be installed in the U.S.60. Governor Mario Cuomo‘s chief intention in proposing the settlement was to ________.A. stop the Shoreham plant from going into operationB. urge the power company to further increase its power supplyC. permit the Shoreham plant to operate under certain conditionsD. help the power company to solve its financial problems第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文并回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（注意问题后的词数要求）。
应对区爱护学校△非谓语动词测试(一)△1.With his mother ________ him，he is getting on well with his work.(湖南邵东一中高三第三次月考) A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped答案 C [这是with的复合结构，his mother与help是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以排除D，如选B则有将来的意味，显然不合语境，选C表示“他妈一直在帮他”，符合句意。
]2．Jane went off to the party with her husband，________ a happy evening of wine，food and song. A．expected B．expectingC．to expect D．expects答案 B [expecting是伴随状语。
]3．The traffic problem we are looking forward to seeing ________ should have attracted the local government's attention.A．solving B．solveC．to solve D．solved答案 D [实质上是．..seeing the traffic problem solved。
]4．He claimed ________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.(湖南望城二中高三第二次月考) A．being badly treatedB．treating badlyC．to be treated badlyD．to have been treated badly答案 D [claim后可接不定式而不接动名词作宾语，即可排除A、B。
“被虐待”的动作先于“声称”，故需用不定式的完成式。
2022-2023高三上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．If we want students to become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no ________ for practice.A．prescription B．substituteC．appetite D．suspension2．A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A．when B．thatC．as D．where3．The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of ________ imported to Europe.A．it B．them C．that D．which4．My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture. A．shouldn’t have attended B．could n’t have attendedC．mustn’t have attended D．needn’t have attended5．Be calm, Madam. Can you remember _____________ you had your mobile phone stolen?A．when was it that B．that it was whenC．where it was that D．it was where that6．Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him. A．before B．afterC．when D．as7．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it.A．nothing B．anythingC．none D．any8．—Mum, I don’t think I am qu alified enough to do this．—Honey, be confident! You should know it is _____ a man thinks of himself …really determines his fate．A．that; that B．how; that C．what; that D．that; how9．Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A．the place where B．whenC．where D．in which10．—Kevin, time for the next destination!—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _____ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A．am exploring B．have exploredC．will explore D．will have explored11．We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when ______ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.A．that B．this C．it D．one12．________ some leaders and scientists have praised China’s achievement in space technology, others regard China’s progress as a threat.A．Unless B．OnceC．Even though D．Now that13．Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and ________ she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.A．furthermore B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．therefore14．— How do you find your new classmate?— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A．something B．somebodyC．everything D．everybody15．I felt like giving up. I probably ________，but my Dad whispered, “Come on! Y ou can make it.”A．would have B．would C．should D．should have16．—I'd rather have some wine, if you don't mind.— ________. Don't forget you will drive.A．Anything but that B．By all meansC．Take it easy D．I won't say no to this17．I ____ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice．A．thought B．have been thinkingC．was thinking D．was thinking18．He worked in a car factory for four years, ______ he founded his own company in his hometown.A．after which B．after whenC．after that D．after it19．After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday. A．breaking off B．calling off C．leaving off D．putting off20．_____ the lawyers, volunteers from the Libyan Red Cross Society also joined the efforts in helping the Chinese go home safely.A．Except for B．In spite of C．Apart from D．Instead of第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
语法填空(四)（原卷版）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
Test 1(2022·绵阳高三第一次模拟)The field of nutrition can be divided into three main settings in which dieticians (营养师) and nutritionists can work.1.____________(register) dieticians and nutritionists can work in clinics, in the community, and in management.In clinics, they work 2.____________(individual) with patients and their families. They evaluate，plan，and make dietary strategies and nutritional treatments 3.____________ are concentrated on improving varieties of medical problems such as high blood pressure and obesity. In addition, dieticians and nutritionists in this setting come up 4.____________ plans to help patients to improve their diets and appetite,like cancer patients 5.____________(receive) chemical treatments.In the community，dieticians and nutritionists work in health and recreation 6.____________(center).They work with and target specific populations such as the elderly and children. The goal of this targeting 7.____________(be) to inform the public and make new plans 8.____________(achieve) healthier lifestyles.Lastly，dieticians and nutritionists can work in management. They may work in 9.____________(vary) large-scale food service operations that feed the community. They are needed in these settings to help maintain 10.____________ better the performance of these operations through food sourcing, long-term budgeting, and menu planning.Test 2(2022·南充第一次高考适应性考试)If there were Grammy Awards for animals，the indri，a critically endangered species of animal in Madagascar，1.____________(definite) could be the winner—just because they are the few existent animals 2.____________ musical rhythm.Rhythm in animals has been a topic of discussion for scientists.“Only a few primate species sing，3.____________ they are precious resources in our search for the evolutionary origins of human musicality，”said Dr. Aniruddh Patel of Tufts University.Scientists from Madagascar invested up to 12 years in the forest 4.____________(record) songs of the 20 indri groups，and found the presence of rhythms featuring in human songs. Further analysis found a 1∶1 rhythm，where intervals (间隔) between sounds are the same 5.____________(long)，and a 1∶2 rhythm, which means the second interval 6.____________(be) twice as long as the first one, present themselves in the lemur's songs.“If an indri had some sort of metronome (节拍器) in its head 7.____________(go) ‘tac, tac, tac’，then it would likely produce 8.____________we see. It's so close to human music，” Dr. Aniruddh said.This marks the first time that categorical rhythm 9.____________(find) in a nonhuman mammal. But it's unknown whether human and indris' 10.____________(share) ear for music is the result of a common ancestor.Test 3(2022·太原高三期末)In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture, and it's our 1.____________(responsible) to protect and maintain them. This article focuses on a festival that many people are not familiar with—the Hanshi Festival.With a history of more than 2，600 years, the Hanshi Festival is the only traditional one in China named 2.____________ food, and it is also known as the Cold Food Festival as people are only allowed to eat cold food on this day. Hanshi normally 3.____________ (fall) around April 3 in the solar calendar, one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival.In most parts of China, fires might start easily in the dry early spring due to the flammable substances 4.____________(store) by people and the spring thunder. As a result, the ancients usually held grand ceremonies of sacrifice in 5.____________ the fire stored from the previous year would be put out. Later, they would drill wood to get new fire for a new year. The gap between putting out old fire and 6.____________ (burn) the wood to obtain new fire would be three, five, or seven days according to different 7.____________ (history) records.During the gap days, fires 8.____________ (prohibit) in households. As a result, people would eat what they had prepared previously, namely the cold food, or “hanshi” in Chinese. This's 9.____________ the Hanshi Festival gradually came into being.As the Hanshi Festival is one or two days ahead of the Qingming Festival, they gradually got combined with one another. After the Song Dynasty, cold food did notremain a necessity on this day, and gradually, the Qingming Festival took over the folk activities of Hanshi 10.____________ (become) a major festival on this subject.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题四语法填空【单句基础练】考点一有提示词1．Yoga does help people become________(health)．2．She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and________(bring) me into her world, a world of smiles, love and________(warm)．3．The developers say________(it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real－world problems.4．But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the________(great) composers of all time.5．Expectedly, Jim________(inform) that he got the job eventually.6．Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we________(buy) for the trip.7．________(complete) the project as planned, we'll have to work two more hours a day.8．When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed，________(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.9．The bridge________(build) in 2012 was designed by a local company.【答案】1．healthy become之后表示“变得……”，应用形容词作表语，故填healthy。
2019届高三英语总复习测试卷四一、阅读理解。
A【河南省开封市2019届高三第三次模拟】Eighteen years ago，Terry Grahl，was pregnant with her fourth child. “Money was very tight.” Terry recalls. So when her mom called to ask if she'd like to go shopping at the local fabric( 布料)store for the coming Christmas，she couldn't say no because she knew she badly needed some fabrics to make new clothes for her children. “1 remember walking around，gazing at all this beautiful fabric，wondering whether there is anything cheap that I could afford. And I could still get some money left to buy Christmas gifts for my family.”Well，Terry’s mom must have known what Terry was thinking. Smiling kindly，she whispered to Terry，“You pick any fabrics you like. It’s your Christmas gift from me.” Terry’s eyes were filled with tears as the cart began to overflow with many fabrics，but not because Terry was planning on making herself a pretty dress or a pair of curtains for the kitchen. Rather，Terry’s mom's kindness had inspired some holiday gift ideas in Terry，and it didn’t take long for Terry to figure out what she was going to do with all that fabric.“I was going to make my first quilt.” She explains. “Every night I would work on this queen-size quilt. With every stitch(一针)，I thought about all that my mom had done for me over the course of my childhood，during which we were always battling homelessness，but Mom somehow managed to fill our lives with love and make everything okay.”On Christmas day，five days after her baby girl was born，Terry handed her mom a gift box. Inside was the quilt she had sewn，from the fabric her mother had given her as a gift.1. What do we know about Terry eighteen years ago?A. Terry made a living by making clothes.B. Terry had a bad relationship with her mom.C. Terry and her family lived a hard life at that time.D. Terry often went shopping at the local fabric store.2. Which of the following words best describes her mom?A. Strict.B. CriticalC. Faithful.D. Generous.3. What made Terry change her idea about Christmas gift?A. The value of the fabric.B. The responsibility for her family.C. The memory of her childhood.D. The endless love from her mother.4. What is the best title for the text?A. A Christmas DayB. The First QuiltC. Colorful FabricsD. Hard ChildhoodBForget losing weight or saving money—we suggest one simple task to add to your list of inspiring New Year’s decisions: read a book. Trust us，and your brain will thank you. Not only does reading increase the amount of daily pleasure in your life，but it could also delay dementia (痴呆) and even help you live longer.But still，picking the perfect novel isn’t easy. Thankfully，Business Insider asked a Harvard professor to recommend the one book he thinks every student should read in 2019—and we suggest adding it to your list，too. (No time for all the books on your list? Here’s a shortcut: Read the endings to some of the world’s most famous books，instead.)Steven Pinker，Professor of Psychology at Harvard，recommends The Internationalists by legal scholars Hathaway and Shapiro. The book makes a surprising claim that the Kellogg-Briand Paris Peace Pact (条约) of 1928，which declared war illegal，has caused a steady drop in war throughout history.“But in their fascinating and evidence-rich book，they make a lifelike case，” Pinker said. “And like The Clash of Civilizations and The End of History，the book presents a sweeping vision (视野) of the international scene，making sense of many developments in the news and recent history.”Other professors at Harvard recommended classics like Anna Karenina by Tolstoy，as well as Just Mercy by Stevenson，The Theory of Moral Sentiments by Adam Smith，and Robot-Proof by Joseph Aoun.So，go ahead and give (at least) one of these books a read in 2019! And while you’re at it，you should add the following 20 books you really should have read by now to your list，too…1. Why does the author say “Forget losing weight or saving money”?A. Because losing weight or saving money is a harder task than reading.B. Because reading much might cause you to pick up weight or spend more.C. Because losing weight or saving money has nothing to do w ith reading books.D. Because reading books is much more important than losing weight or saving money.2. Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “shortcut” in the 2nd paragraph?A. A time-saving way to read books.B. A lazy person’s way to read books.C. A quick way to know about endings of books.D. A wise way to deal with too many books to read.3. What or who has reduced the number of wars throughout history?A. The Paris Peace Pact.B. The Internationalists.C. Hathaway and Shapiro.D. A wide vision of the international scene.4. What may be written in the next or last paragraph of the passage?A. More advice on reading books.B. The main contents of the 20 books recommended.C. The names of the 20 books recommended.D. The brief introduction of the 20 books recommended.CChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases，according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu，Sichuan province，said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age – which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure of biological age so a more accurate method was needed，the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety of molecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping，a co-author at the Beijing Hospital，said: “As we age，we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1，228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography，which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour，according to the study.1. Scientifically speaking，by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.2. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecular faults in the body’s cells.3. Which can take the place of the underlined word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D.Stage of biological ageing in adults.4. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determines the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.DIt is important to protect yourself from harmful rays. But if you think a high-factor sunscreen keeps you safe from harmful rays，you may be wrong. Research in this week’s Nature shows that while factor 50 reduces the number of melanomas（黑瘤）and delays their occurrence，it can’t prevent them. Melanomas are the most aggressive skin cancers. You have a higher risk if you have red or blond hair，fair skin，blue or green eyes，or sunburn easily，or if a close relative has had one. Melanomas are more common if you have periodic intense exposure to the sun. Other skin cancers are increasingly likely with long-term exposure.There is continuing debate as to how effective sunscreen is in reducing melanomas – the evidence is weaker than it is for preventing other types of skin cancer. A 2019 Australian study of 1，621 people found that people randomly selected to apply sunscreen daily had half the rate of melanomas of people who used cream as needed. A second study，comparing 1，167 people with melanomas to 1.101 who didn’t have the cancer，found that using sunscreen routinely，alongside other protection such as hats，long sleeves or staying in the shade，did give some protection. This study said other forms of sun protection – no sunscreen – seemed most beneficial. The study relied on people remembering what they had done over each decade of their lives，so it’s not entirely reliable. But it seems reasonable to think sunscreen gives people a false sense of security in the sun.Many people also don’t use sunscreen properly applying insufficient amounts，failing to reapply after a couple of hours and staying in the sun too long. It is sunburn that is most worrying – recent research shows five episodes of sunburn in the teenage years increases the risk of all skin cancers.The good news is that a combination of sunscreen and covering up can reduce melanoma rates，as shown by Australian figures from their slip-slop-slap campaign. So if there is a heat wave this summer，it would be best for us，too，to slip on a shirt，use sunscreen and slap on a hat.1. What’s people’s common expectation of high-factor sunscreen?A. It will protect them from sunburn.B. It will keep their skin smooth ad fair.C. It will work for people of any skin color.D. It will delay the occurrence of skin cancer.2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Sunscreen can prevent all kinds of skin cancers.B. The studies are based on direct observation of the subjects.C. The studies may help people select the most effective sunscreen.D. Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas.3. What does the author suggest in order to reduce melanoma rates?A. Staying in the shade whenever possible.B. Using covering up instead of sunscreen.C. Using both covering up and sunscreen.D. Applying the right amount of sunscreen.4. What is the best title for the text?A. No Way to Stop Harmful Rays!B. Does Sunscreen Prevent Skin Cancer?C. Did You Use Sunscreen In the Right Way?D. Skin Cancer-The Biggest Threat to Human Beings!E【2019届山西太原一模】How to Be Productive in a Challenging EnvironmentA lot of organizations deal with challenges like maintaining productivity and quality of work.36 In this article，we’ll share with you a few essential tips on staying focused at work.Prepare a to-do list.Half the battle is won once you prioritize (优先处理) your tasks. Make a list of what needs to be done. Plan your day through these lists and set realistic deadlines to accomplish each one of them. 37Schedule your work.Don’t overstretch yourself with your work. 38 To avoid burnouts，take a walk to renew your brain，allowing it to concentrate better. Though breaks arc essential for a healthy workday，you must learn to take them with a pinch of salt. Frequent breaks can be addictive and can affect your work.39Nowadays，being online on various social media platforms is a trend. Several notifications (通知)pop up every now and then，commanding your attention. If you are constantly attending to such notifications，how are you supposed to do meaningful work? While working on an important project，put your phone on silent or switch it off. If you really want to stay updated with your social media accounts，you can set specialized time slots to check your phone.Cut outside noise.Until you do away with noise，you won’t be able to focus. Limiting auditory distractions is crucial in increasing attention span. You can use noise-canceling headphones for that. 40 In case that doesn’t solve the problem，choose remote work for a day or two to regain your lost focus.Keep on practicing these positive habits and you’ll surely see a noticeable improvement in your productivity level at work.A. Avoid distractions.B. Take regular exercise.C. Rather，split your work into parts and sub-parts.D. Changing your working environment may have unexpected benefits.E. When you start prioritizing，you won’t just be focused but efficient，too.F. If you still can’t concentrate，move to a quieter place，such as a conference room.G. Managers are pressed to motivate their team members while boosting their productivity.二、完形填空。
