最新主谓一致高考真题

高考主谓一致深化单选30题及答案1. The news of the earthquake / the discovery of a new planet / the development of a new technology / the publication of a new book / the success of a new movie / the failure of a new project / the arrival of a new president / the departure of a new minister / the election of a new leader / the resignation of a new premier.a. isb. arec. have beend. has been答案：a。

这道题考查的是“news”这个不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

选项b“are”用于复数主语；选项c“have been”和选项d“has been”通常用于完成时态，与本题的语境不符。

2. The physics problem / the chemistry experiment / the mathematics equation / the biology research / the history event / the geography phenomenon / the literature work / the art creation / the music composition / the sports competition.a. is difficultb. are difficultc. have been difficultd. has been difficult答案：a。

“problem”“experiment”“equation”“research”“event”“phenomenon”“wor k”“creation”“composition”“competition”等名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于具体的语境。

高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级单选题20题及答案1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, __ working on a breakthrough project.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查主谓一致，当主语后有along with 等短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里主语是“The team”，为单数，且整句话描述现在的情况，所以用is。

2. The series of books on history __ very popular among students.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“The series of books”表示“一系列书”，series 是单复数同形的词，这里强调整体，所以谓语动词用单数，且没有明确的过去时间标志，用is。

3. One of the students who __ diligent __ chosen to represent the school.A.is/areB.are/isD.are/are答案：B。

“one of + 复数名词”后接定语从句时，定语从句的谓语动词用复数；“one of the students”为主语，谓语动词用单数，所以前面用are，后面用is。

4. The group of tourists, most of whom __ from different countries, __ enjoying the local scenery.A.is/areB.are/isC.is/isD.are/are答案：B。

“most of whom are from different countries”是定语从句修饰“tourists”，所以定语从句谓语动词用are；“The group”为主语，强调整体，谓语动词用单数is。

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题(答案解析)1.Either your parents or your elder brother ______ to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：A。

either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是your elder brother，是单数，所以用is。

2.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ looking forward to the holiday.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：A。

not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是the teacher，是单数，所以用is。

3.The number of students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A.isC.willD.be答案解析：A。

the number of 表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

4.A number of students ______ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：B。

a number of 表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。

5.The family ______ watching TV together in the living room.A.isB.areC.willD.be答案解析：B。

family 在这里表示“家人”，是复数概念，所以谓语动词用are。

6.My family ______ a large one.A.isB.areD.be答案解析：A。

2024年高二英语主谓一致练习题30题1. The news of his success _____ spread quickly.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。

“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 A 和D 是复数形式，不符合；选项C“is”后一般接形容词、名词等，不用于这种语境。

2. The works of Shakespeare _____ still widely read.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“works”在这里表示作品，是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。

3. Physics _____ an important subject in high school.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“physics”（物理）是学科名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项 B 和 D 是复数形式，不符合；选项 C 是过去式，时态错误。

4. The cattle _____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“cattle”是集合名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项 A 和 C 是单数形式，不符合；选项 D 是过去式，时态错误。

5. The team of players _____ very excited about the upcoming match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“team”在这里指的是队员们，是集体名词，作主语时谓语动词根据语境可以用复数形式。

选项A 和C 是单数形式，不符合；选项D 是过去式，时态错误。

6. The furniture in the room _____ made of wood.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。

“furniture”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

2024年高三英语主谓一致单选题20题1.Each of the books in the series on artificial intelligence _______ a unique perspective.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.is having答案：B。

解析：“each of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

A 选项have 是复数形式；C 和 D 选项are having 和is having 是现在进行时，不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

2.The team of scientists working on the new energy project _______ making great progress.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

解析：“team”作为一个整体概念时，谓语动词用单数形式。

这里说的是这个团队正在取得巨大进步，用现在进行时不合适，所以排除C 和D。

B 选项are 是复数形式，不符合。

所以选A。

3.The class _______ discussing the latest environmental issues.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

解析：“class”在这里表示“班上的同学”，是复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式；C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式，不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

4.A flock of birds _______ flying over the lake.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

解析：“a flock of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项is 是单数形式；C 和D 选项was 和were 是过去式，不符合此处的语境。

所以选B。

5.The committee _______ divided on the issue.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

时态，语态与主谓一致高考题2011年1.（全国1）Planning so far ahead____no sense -so many tings will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD. has made2.(全国1)I wasn't sure if he was really interested or if he ___polite.A. was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be3.(全国1)When Alice came to herself, she did not know how long she ____there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC. was lyingD.has lain4.(全国二)If you don't like the drink you ____,just leave it and try a different one .A.orderedB.are orderingC.will orderD.had ordered5.(重庆)That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ____the piano upstairs?A.has playedB.playedC.playsD.is playing6.(重庆) Look at the pride on Tom's face. He ____to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemedB.seemsC.had seemedD.is seeming7(四川) All visitors to this village ___ with kindness.A.treatB.are treatedC.are treatingD.had been treated8(北京) Experiments of this kind ___ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conductedB.have been conductedC.had conductedD.had been conducted9(北京) Tom ___ in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC.has been workingD.had been working10(北京)--- That must have been a long trip.----Yeah, it ___ us a whole week to get there.A.takesB.has takenC.tookD.was taking11(北京)---Bob has gone to California.----Oh, can you tell me when he ____?A.has leftB.leftC.is leavingD.would leave12(山东)When I got on the bus, I ____ I had left my wallet at home.A.was realizingB.realizedC.have realizedD.would realize13(山东)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children ____everything!A.had been eatingB.had eatenC.have eatenD.have been eating14.(江苏)---I hear you ___in a pub. What's it like?---- Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired ,but I don't mind.A.are workingB.will workC.were workingD.will be working15.(江苏)The fact that so many people still smoke in pulic places ____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking .A.suggestB.suggestsC.suggestedD.suggesting16.(江苏)---Tommy is planning to buy a car .----I know . By next month , he ___ enough for a used one .A.savesB.savedC.will saveD.will have saved17.(天津) In the last few years thousands of films ____ all over the world .A.have producedB.have been producedC.are producingD.are being produced18.(浙江)The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ___ in his place but luckily , everything was going on smoothly.A.gaveB.givesC.was givingD. had given19.(福建)Last month , the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ____ from China.A.receiveB.are receivingC.have receivedD.had received20(安徽) --- What do you think of store shopping in the future?--- Personally , I think it will exist along with home shopping but ___.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD.would never be replaced21(安徽) The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials , the rest of which ____ saved for other purposes.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22(陕西) His first novel ___ good reviews since it came out last month.A.receivesB. is receivingC.will receiveD.has received23.(湖南)One-third of the country ____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ____ black people.A. is ;areB.is ; isC.are ; areD.are ; is24.(湖南)In 1942, Columbus ___ on one of the Balama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.ndsB. landedC.has landedD. had landed25.(湖南) In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ___ by scientists.A.are makingB.are madeC.will makeD.will be made26(辽宁) I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I ___.A.was doingB.am doingC.have doneD.had been doing27(辽宁) By the time Jack returned home from England ,his son ___ from college.A.graduatedB.has graduatedC.had been graduatingD.had graduated28.(江西) We ____ John's name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A. will putB.will have putC. would putD.would have put29.(江西) We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_____ into the office during the night .A.brokeB.had brokenC.has brokenD.was breaking30(安徽)--- I didn't ask for the name list. Why ____ on my desk?--- I put it there just now in case you needed it .A.does it landB.has it landedC.will it landD.had it landed1-5 DAAAD 6-10BBDCC 11-15 BBBAB 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 DDABD 26-29BDDBB2010年1. (全国1) --- Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?----- No, I ____ my homework all day yesterday .A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD.do2. (全国1) When you are home ,give a call to let me know you ____ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive3. (全国1) The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _____.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made4. (全国2) Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn5.(全国2) Linda make sure the tables ____ before the grests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting6.(全国2) Excuse me , I _____ I was blocking your way .A. didn't realizeB. don't realizeC. haven't realizedD. wasn't realizing7.(重庆) The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ____ on the market in 1937.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes8.(重庆) The palace caught fire theree times in the last century , and little of the original building ____ now .A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained9. (重庆) ---- Why do you want to work for our company ?----- This is the job that I ____ for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking10. (四川) Such poets as Shakespeare ____ widely read , of whose works , however,some ____difficult to understand .A.are; areB. is ; isC. are ; isD. is ; are11. (四川) --- When shall we restart our business ?---- Not until we _____our plan.A.will finishB. are finishingC. are to finishD. have finished12. (四川) You've failed to do what you ____ to and I'm afraid the teacher will blame you .A. will expectB. will be expectedC.expectedD. were expected13. (江西) Mother wanted to be a good provider , a role she ____ since her marriage to Father .A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering14. (北京) In the spoken English of some areas in the US, th e“r”sounds at the end of the words____.A. are droppedB. dropC. are being droppedD. have dropped15. (北京) --- I'm not finished with my dinner yet .---- But our friends ____for us .A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting16. (北京) ---- I'm sorry , but I don't quite follow you . Did you say you wanted to return on September 20?----- Sorry , I _____ myself clear . we want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made17. (北京) It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _____ for me .A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing18.(北京) ---- The weather has been very hot and dry .----- Yes. If it had rained even a drop ,things would be much better now ! And my vegetables ____.A. wouldn't dieB. didn't dieC. hadn't dieD. wouldn't have died19. (山东) Up to now , the program ____ thousands of children who would otherwise have died .A. would saveB. savesC.had savedD. has saved20. (江苏)----Why , Jack , you look so tired !---- Well , I ____ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow .A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting21. (江苏) ---- Peter，where did you guys go for the summer vacation?---- We ____ busy with our work for months , so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be22. (天津) We ____ on this project for four hours . Let's have a rest .A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked23. (天津)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ____ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo .A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited24. (福建) Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they ____ before leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised25.(福建)--- Guess what , we've got our visas for a short -term visit to the UK this summer.---- How nice ! You _____ a different culture then .A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced26.(安徽) Bob would have helped us yesterday ,but he ____ .A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy27.(安徽) ---- Were you surprised by the ending of the film ?----- No, I _____ the book , so I already knew the story .A. was readingB. had readC. am read C. have read28.(安徽) ---- We've spent too much money recently .---- Well , it isn't surprising . Our friends and relatives ____ around all the time .A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming29.(辽宁) Joseph ____ to evening classes since last month , but he still can't say "What'syour name ?" in Russian.A. has been goingB. wentC. goesD. has gone30.(辽宁) I ____ all the cooking for my family , but recently I've been too busy to do it .A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done31.(湖南) This coastal area_____ a national wildlife reserve last year .A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names32.(湖南) I walked slowly through the market , where people _____ all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold33.(湖南) Listening to loud music at rock concerts ____ caused hearing loss in some teenagers .A. isB. areC. hasD. have34.(湖南) I'm tired out. I _____ all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything .A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping35.(陕西) If we ____ the other road , we might have arrived here in time for the meeting .A. takeB. had takenC. tookD. have taken36.(陕西) I have to see the doctor because I ____ a lot lately .A. have been coughingB. coughC. coughedD. had coughed37.(陕西) It is reported that many a new house ____ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built38.(浙江) For many years , people ____ electric cars . However , making them has been more difficult than predicted .A. had dreamed ofB. have dreamed ofC. dreamed ofD. dream of39.(浙江) If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring , you ____ fresh watermelon in thefall .A. eatB. would eatC. have eatenD. will be eatingKey:1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACADC 11-15 DDDAD 16-20 DADDD 21-25 CBCDA26-30 ABDAB 31-39ABCDBADBD1991-2009年1(09全国1)His sister left home in 1998,and _____since.A.had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC.had not heard ofD.has not heard of2(09全国1) Edward, you play so well. But I ______you played the piano.A. didn't knowB. had n’t knownC. don’t knowD.haven’t known3(09全国2)Progress______ so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished ontime .A.wasB. had beenC.has beenD.will be4(北京)Scientists have many theories about how the universe______into being.A.cameB.was comingC.had comeD.would come5(北京)The way the guests _______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.A.treatedB.were treatedC.would treatD. would be treated6(北京)When I talked with my grandma on the phone , she sounded weak , but by the time we_____up ,her voice had been full of life.A.were hangingB. had hungC.hungD.would hang7(北京)John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _____ with them to school.A.tookB.had takenC. were takingD.would take8(09湖南)When he ____the door, he found his keys were nowhere.A.wold openB.openedC.had openedD.was to open9(09湖南)Would you please keep silent ? The weather report _____and I want to listen. A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast10(09湖南)----The food here is nice enough. -----My friend _____me a right place.A.introducesB.introducedC.had introducedD.was introducing11(09湖南)Either you or one of your students ______to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.areB. isC.haveD.be12(09陕西)Dr. Smith , together with his wife and daughters,______visit Beijing this summer.A.is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to13(09陕西)This is the first time we ______a film in the cinema together as a family.A.seeB.had seenC.sawD.have seen14(09重庆)She stared at the painting , wondering where she ______it.A. sawB. has seenC.seesD.had seen15(09重庆)---I’ve got to go now.----Must you? I _____you could stay for dinner with us.A.thinkB. thoughtC. have thoughtD. am thinking16(09重庆)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ______to thewell-educated.A.belongsB.is belongedC.is belongingD. will be belonged17(09山东)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____rising steadilysince 1990.A.isB. areC.has beenD.have been18(09山东)I was out of town at the time , so I don't know exactly how it ______.A.was happeningB.happenedC.happensD.has happened19(09福建)-----Why does the lake smell terrible? ---- Because large quantities of water_____.A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted20(09福建)According to the literary review, Shakespeare ____his characters live thuough theirlanguage in his plays.A.will makeB.had madeC.was makingD.makes21(09安徽)Daniel’s family ____their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will enjoyD.will be enjoying22(09天津)My parents ____in HongKong .They were born there and have never lived any where else. A.live B.lived C.were living D.will live23(09辽宁)Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _____all day. Could you speak to her now? A.phones B.has phoned C.has been phoning D.phoned24(09辽宁)My parents have promised to come to see me before I _____for Africa.A.have leftB.leaveC.leftD.will leave25(09江苏)The population of Jiangsu _____to more than twice what it was in 1949.The figure is now approaching 74million.A.has grownB.have grownC.grewD.are growing26(09江苏)----Ann is in hopital. ----Oh, really? I _____know. I _____go and visit her. A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t ; would C.don’t ; will D.didn’t ; will27(09江苏)----Hi, Torry , can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?----Sorry._______.A.It’s repairedB.It has been repairedC.It’s being repairedD.It had been repaired28(_09浙江)Over the past decades, sea ice _____in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.decreasedC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing29(_09浙江)----What do you think of the movie?-----It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I _____the beginning of it.A.missedB.had missedC.missD.would miss30(09四川)-----Why don’t we choose that road to save time?------The bridge to it ______.A.has repairedB.is repairedC.is being repairedD.will be repaired31(09四川)The teacher together with the students ______discussing Reading Skills that _____newly published in America. A.are; were B.is; were C.are; was D.is ; was 32(09四川)------Y ou speak very good French!-----Thanks. I _____French in Sichuan University for four years.A.studiedB.studyC.was studyingD.had studied33(09江西)At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _____that it will bringa lot of jobs to the area.A.isB.areC.will beD.was34(09江西)----Do you want a lift home?-----It’s very kind of you ,but I have to work late in the office . I overslept this morningbecause my alarm clock _____.A.doesn’t go offB.won’t go offC.wasn’t going offD.didn’t go off35(09江西)-----What is the price of petrol these days ?-----Oh, it -______sharply since last month .A.is raisedB.has risenC.has arisenD.is increased36(全国Ⅱ)It is often _____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A.saidB.to sayC.sayingD.being said※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1-5BACAB 6-10CBDBB 11-15AADDB 16-20ACBDD 21-25DACBA 26-30DCCA C 31-36DAADBB※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1.(91)---Have you moved into the new house? --- Not yet ,the rooms _____.A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being painting2.(91)The students ____ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office.A.had written ; leftB.were writing ; has leftC.had written ; had leftD.were writing; had left3.(91) --- We haven't heard from Jane for a long time .---- What do you suppose _____ to her ?A. was happeningB.to happenC.has happenedD.having happened4(91) The volleyball match will be put off if it ____.A.will rainB.rainsC.rainedD.is raining5.(91) Mary ____ a dress when she cut her finger.A.madeB.is makingC.was makingD.makes6.(92) ---Do you know our town at all ?--- No , this is the first time I ____ here .A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming7.(92) --- We could have walked to the station . It was so near.--- Yes, A taxi ____ at all necessary .A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.wouldn't beD.won't be8. (92) If city noises ____ from increasing, people ____ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now .A. are not kept ; will have toB.are not kept ; have toC. do not keep ; will have toD.do not keep ; have to9.(92) Tom _____ into the house when no one _____ .A.slipped; was lookingB.had slipped ; lookedC.slipped; had lookedD.was slipped ; looked10.(92) The last time I _____ Jane , she ____ coton in the fields.A.had seen; was pickingB.saw ; pickedC.had seen; pickedD.saw ; was picking11.(93) My dictionary ____. I have looked for it everywhere but still ____ it .A.has lost; don't findB.is missing ; don't findC.has lost ; haven't foundD.is missing ; haven't found12.(93)--- How long ____ each other before they ____ married?---- For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; were going to getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known ; got13.(93) The pen I ____ I______ is on my desk , right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought ; had lostC.think ; had lostD.thought ; have lost14.(93) In some parts of the world , tea ____ with milk and sugar.A.is servingB.is servedC.servesD.served15.(93) We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ____ office soon .A.leavesB. would leaveC.leftD.had left16.(94) ---- Can I join the club, Dad?---- You can when you ____ a bit older.A. getB. will getC.are gettingD. will have get17.(94) ---- I'm sorry to keep you waiting .---- Oh, not at all . I____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC.wasD. will be18. (94) ---- Do you like the material?----- Yes , it ______ very soft .A. is feelingB.feltC.feelsD.is felt19. (94) I don't really work here ; I _____ until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC.am just helping outD.will just help out20. (94) I need one more stamp before my collection _____.A. has completedpletesC. has been completedD.is completed21.(95) --- ____ the sports meet might be put off .---- Yes, it all depends on the weather .A. I've been toldB.I've toldC.I'm toldD. I told22.(95)---- Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it .----- It's 9568442.A. didn'tB.couldn'tC. don'tD. can't23.(95) As she ____ the newspaper , Granny ____ asleep.A. read; was fallingB.was reading ; fellC. was reading ; was fallingD.read ; fell24.(95) You don't need to describe her . I ____ her several times.A. had metB.have metC.metD. meet25.(95) I don't think Jim saw me ; he _____ into space .A. just staredB. was just staringC. has just staredD. had just stared26.(96) Helen ____ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home .A. has left ; comesB.left ; had comeC.had left ; cameD.had left ; would come27.(96)--- Can I help you, sir? ---- Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday ,but it _____.A. didn't workB. won't workC.can't workD. doesn't work28.(96) ---- ____ my glasses? --- Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago .A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. Would you seeD. Have you seen29.(97) --- Who is Jerry Cooper? ---- ______ ? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting .A. Don't you meet him yetB.Hadn't you met him yetC. Didn't you meet him yetD.Haven't you met him yet30.(97) I first met Lisa three years ago . She ____ at a radio shop at the time .A.has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked31.(97) ---- Alice , why didn't you come yesterday ?----I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB.wouldC. was going toD. did32.(97) ---- Is this raincoat yours? ----- No, mine _____ there behind the door .A. is hangingB.has hungC.hangsD.hung33.(98) ---- Nancy is not coming tonight . ---- But she ______!A. promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised34.(98) Shirley _____ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it .A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD. was writing35.(98) --- Hi, Tracy , you look tired. ---- I am tired . I _____ the living room all day .A.paintedB. had paintedC.have been paintingD.have painted36.(99) The price _____, but I doubt whether it will remain so .A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD.was going down37.(99) ---- Hey, look where you are going ? ---- Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _______.A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticedD. I don't notice38.(99) Robert is said ____ abroad , but I don't know what country he studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying39.(00) --- YOu've left the light on. ----- Oh, so I have . ____ and turn it off .A. I'll goB. I've goneC.I goD. I 'm going40.(00) The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to eest when he saw it .A.was travellingB.travelledC. had been travellingD.was to travel41.(00) ---- How are you today ？--- Oh, I _____ as ill as I do now for a very long time .A. didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt42.(01) I _____ Ping-pong quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. playedB. will playC. have playedD. play43.(01) Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.A.is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD.will change44.(02)--- Y ou haven't said a word about may new caot , Brenda. Do you like it ?---- I'm sorry I ____ anything about it sooner .I certainly think it's pretty on you .A. wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say45.(02) I wonder why Jenny _____ us rencently . We should have heard from her by now .ⅠA. hasn't writtenB. doen't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written46.(03)--- Why don't you put the meat in the fridge? ---- It will _____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB.stayC. be stayingD. have stayed47.(03) All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor , her nervousness _____.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grow48.(04) My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it .A. was missingB.had missedC. will misssD. missed49.(04) Let's keep to the point or we _____ any decisions .A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached50. (05Ⅰ) The hero's story _____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported51.(05Ⅱ) ---- Did you tell Julia about the result ? ---- Oh, no , I forgot . I _____ her now .A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call52. (05Ⅰ) The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn't taste like anything I ____ before.A. was havingB.haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had53.(05Ⅱ) Listen to the two girls by the window . What language _____?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC.are they speakingD. have they been speaking54.(06Ⅰ) The house belongs to my aunt but she _____ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC.hadn't livedD.doesn't live55.(06Ⅰ) The water ____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD.feels56.(06Ⅰ) Eliza remember everything exactly as if it _____ yesterday .A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened57.(06Ⅱ) John , a friend of mine , who got married only last week , spent $3,000 more than he ____ for the wedding.A. will planB.has plannedC.would planD. had planned58.(06Ⅱ) As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ____ rising these days.A.was keepingB. keepC. keepsD.were keeping59.(07Ⅱ) --- Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad .---- Oh, nothing much. In fact, I ____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking60 .(07Ⅱ) --- Tom, you didn't come to the party last night ?---- I _____ , but I suddently remembered I had homework to do .A. had toB. didn'tC.was going toD. wouldn't61.(08Ⅱ) If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic . But it ____ all day.A. rainedB.rainsC. has rainedD.is raining62.(08Ⅱ) If their marketing plans succeed, they _____ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increaedD. would be increasing63.(08Ⅰ) The wet weather will continue tomorrow,when a cold front ____ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD.will be expected64.(09Ⅱ) It is often ____ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. sayC.sayingD. being said65.(91) When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided66.(91) The hero of the story is an artist in his ___.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty'sD. thirties67.(92) Shortly after the accident , two____ plice were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of68.(96) The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was ; wereC. was ; wereD. were ; were69.(03) ---- Sorry, Joe. I didn't mean to .........----- Don't call me " Joe", I'm Mr Parker to you , and _____ you forget it .A. doB. didn'tC. didD. don't※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※1-5BDCBC 6-10BAAAD 11-15DDBBB 16-20AACCD 21-25AABBB 26-30CDDDB 31-35CABDC 36-40CBAAA 41-45DDADA 46-50BCDAA 51-55BCCCDC 56-60DDCBC 61-69AAAAADCCD。

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案1.Each of the books in the series on climate change ____ written by a renowned scientist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查主谓一致中“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

选项B、D 为复数形式，可排除；题干中书籍是现在被描述，所以不用过去式，C 排除。

2.The team of researchers ____ currently working on a breakthrough project.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“the team of + 复数名词”强调的是整体，谓语动词用单数。

选项B、D 为复数形式，可排除；currently 表明是现在进行时，不用过去式，C 排除。

3.All the students in the class ____ excited about the upcoming field trip.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“all the students”为复数主语，谓语动词用复数。

题干中“upcoming”表明是将来的事情，但excited 是现在的状态，所以不用过去式，C、D 排除。

4.Neither of the two novels ____ received positive reviews so far.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are答案：B。

“neither of + 复数名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数。

选项A、D 为复数形式，可排除；题干中“received”是实意动词，不用be 动词，C 排除。

5.Everyone in the auditorium ____ silent as the speaker began to talk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：C。

高二英语主谓一致单选题30题1. The number of students in our school ____ growing every year.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况；选项C“was”是过去式，与题干中的“every year”不符；选项D“were”也是过去式且用于复数主语。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground now.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，与题干中的“now”不符。

3. The team of players ____ very excited about winning the championship.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“team”在这里表示“队员们”，是一个集体名词，强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”用于主语是单数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，不符合语境。

4. The news ____ very important.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”用于主语是复数的情况；选项C“was”和选项D“were”是过去式，不符合语境。

5. The police ____ looking for the missing child.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“police”是集体名词，在这里表示“警察们”，强调个体时谓语动词用复数。

高考主谓一致深化练习40题(答案解析)1. The family ____ having dinner together.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“family”作为集体名词，当强调家庭的各个成员时，谓语动词用复数形式；当强调一个整体家庭时，谓语动词用单数形式。

这里“having dinner together”强调家庭成员正在一起吃晚餐，所以用are。

2. The team ____ celebrating their victory.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“team”作为集体名词，当强调团队成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。

这里“celebrating their victory”强调团队成员在庆祝胜利，所以用are。

3. A group of students ____ playing basketball.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“a group of + 名词复数”表示一群……，谓语动词用复数形式。

4. The number of books in the library ____ large.A.isB.are答案解析：A。

“the number of + 名词复数”表示……的数量，谓语动词用单数形式。

5. A number of students ____ absent today.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“a number of + 名词复数”表示许多……，谓语动词用复数形式。

6. The crowd ____ cheering loudly.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“crowd”作为集体名词，当强调人群中的各个个体时，谓语动词用复数形式。

这里“cheering loudly”强调人群中的个体在欢呼，所以用are。

7. The committee ____ discussing the issue.A.isB.are答案解析：B。

“committee”作为集体名词，当强调委员会的各个成员时，谓语动词用复数形式。

高考主谓一致深化单选40题(答案解析)1.Neither the students nor the teacher _____ present at the meeting.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语动词近的是“the teacher”，是单数，且整句话的时态为一般现在时，所以用“is”。

2.Either you or he _____ to clean the classroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“either...or...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语动词近的是“he”，是单数，且整句话的时态为一般现在时，所以用“is”。

3.Not only the students but also the teacher _____ interested in the activity.A.isB.areC.was答案：A。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，离谓语动词近的是“the teacher”，是单数，且整句话的时态为一般现在时，所以用“is”。

4.The teacher as well as the students _____ excited about the news.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“as well as”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，前面的主语是“The teacher”，是单数，且整句话的时态为一般现在时，所以用“is”。

5.Both the teacher and the students _____ happy with the result.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“both...and...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，且整句话的时态为一般现在时，所以用“are”。

高考英语主谓一致单选题30题及答案1. The number of students in our school ____ increasing.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：A。

“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：B。

“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

3. The team ____ discussing the plan.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：B。

“team”表示“团队”，这里强调团队里的成员在讨论计划，所以谓语动词用复数形式。

4. His family ____ all fond of music.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：B。

“family”表示“家人”时，谓语动词用复数形式。

5. The police ____ looking for the missing boy.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：B。

“police”表示“警察”，是一个集体名词，这里强调警察们在寻找失踪的男孩，谓语动词用复数形式。

6. The cattle ____ grazing in the field.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：B。

“cattle”表示“牛”，本身就是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。

7. The news ____ very important.A.isC.beD.been答案：A。

“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

8. Physics ____ one of my favorite subjects.A.isB.areC.beD.been答案：A。

高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级单选题20题1. In the latest news report, a series of measures ______ been taken to improve the environment.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are答案：B。

本题考查“a series of + 名词”作主语时的主谓一致。

“a series of + 名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项“has”是单数形式，错误；C 选项“is”和 D 选项“are”不符合此处的语义和语法结构。

2. The works of Shakespeare ______ widely read and studied all over the world.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“The works of Shakespeare”是复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项“is”是单数形式，错误；C 选项“was”和D 选项“were”时态不符合语境。

3. A group of students ______ discussing the latest scientific discovery.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

“a group of + 名词”作主语时，强调的是个体，谓语动词用复数形式。

A 选项“is”是单数形式，错误；C 选项“was”和D 选项“were”时态不符合语境。

4. The news about the economic crisis ______ causing great concern.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

“news”是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。

B 选项“are”是复数形式，错误；C 选项“was”和D 选项“were”时态不符合语境。

5. The cattle on the farm ______ grazing peacefully.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：B。

2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。

“along with”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是“The team”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。

2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

“a number of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式are。

3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

“group”在这表示“一群人”，谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致，用are。

4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数is。

5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，但在正式文体中多用单数。

6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

高三英语主谓一致单选题40题及答案1. The number of students in our class _____ fifty.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“the number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“……的数量”，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

2. A number of students _____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：“a number of+名词复数”作主语时，表示“许多……”，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。

3. The news _____ very exciting.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“news”是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

4. Physics _____ one of my favorite subjects.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。

解析：“physics”表示“物理”这一学科，是单数概念，谓语动词用单数。

选项B“are”是复数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式且为复数形式错误。

5. The police _____ looking for the lost child.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。

解析：“police”“people”等集合名词作主语时，表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数。

选项A“is”是单数形式错误；选项C“be”形式不对；选项D“were”是过去式但此处不需要用过去式。

高考英语主谓一致填空超级高级单选题30题1. Not only my parents but also my sister ______ fond of watching movies.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”，not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致，my sister 是单数，所以用is。

2. The number of the students in our school ______ increasing year by year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数，且本句是一般现在时，所以用is。

3. Each of the students in our class ______ a new dictionary.A. hasB. haveC. is havingD. are having答案：A。

each of + 复数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数，所以用has。

4. Neither he nor I ______ a doctor.A. isB. areC. amD. were答案：C。

neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，I 与am 搭配。

5. Physics ______ my favorite subject.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

physics 表示“物理”这一学科，是单数概念，所以用is。

6. The police ______ looking for the lost child.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。

police 是集合名词，这里指警察们，是复数，所以用are。

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题答案解析版1. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered答案解析：A。

本题考查主谓一致中的语法一致原则。

句子的主语是“A library”，是单数概念，“with five thousand books”是介词短语作后置定语，修饰“library”，不影响主语的单复数，所以谓语动词要用单数形式。

“library”和“offer”之间是被动关系，即图书馆被作为礼物送给国家，所以要用被动语态，综合起来就是“is offered”。

B和D选项是主动语态，不符合句子逻辑；C选项“are offered”是复数形式，也不正确。

2. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案解析：C。

对于“The number of...”这个结构，主语是“the number”，表示“……的数量”，是单数概念，所以谓语动词用单数形式“was”；“a number of...”表示“许多……”，后接可数名词复数，主语是“them”（指代前面的“people”），是复数概念，所以谓语动词用复数形式“were”。

A、B、D选项不符合主谓一致的要求。

3. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ interested in this activity.A. amB. isC. areD. be答案解析：B。

高考英语主谓一致深化练习题40题(答案解析)1. Each of the students in our class _____ hard.A. studyB. studiesC. studiedD. studying答案解析：B。

本题考查语法一致原则。

“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

A 选项study 是复数形式的谓语动词；C 选项studied 是过去式，题干中没有明确的过去时间状语；D 选项studying 不能单独作谓语。

2. The news _____ very exciting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。

本题考查意义一致原则。

news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

B 选项are 是复数形式的谓语动词；C 选项was 是过去式，题干中没有明确的过去时间状语；D 选项were 是复数形式的过去式。

3. Physics _____ my favorite subject.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。

本题考查意义一致原则。

physics“物理”虽然以-s 结尾，但它是一门学科，是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

B 选项are 是复数形式的谓语动词；C 选项was 是过去式，题干中没有明确的过去时间状语；D 选项were 是复数形式的过去式。

4. The pair of shoes _____ very expensive.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。

本题考查语法一致原则。

“a pair of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于pair 的单复数，这里是单数pair，所以谓语动词用单数形式。

B 选项are 是复数形式的谓语动词；C 选项was 是过去式，题干中没有明确的过去时间状语；D 选项were 是复数形式的过去式。

5. There _____ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。

高考英语主谓一致深化练习题40题含答案解析1. Every student in our class _____ hard.A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. to study答案解析：B。

选项A study 形式错误，主语是every student 为单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

选项 C studying 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

选项D to study 是动词不定式，也不能单独作谓语。

本题遵循语法一致原则，主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。

2. The news _____ very important.A. areB. isC. beD. being答案解析：B。

news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A are 用于复数主语。

选项C be 是动词原形，不能单独作谓语。

选项D being 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

本题遵循语法一致原则。

3. Some people _____ waiting for the bus.A. isB. areC. beD. being答案解析：B。

some people 是复数名词短语，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

选项A is 用于单数主语。

选项C be 是动词原形，不能单独作谓语。

选项D being 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

本题遵循语法一致原则。

4. The number of students in our school _____ increasing.A. isB. areC. beD. being答案解析：A。

the number of 表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

选项B are 用于复数主语。

选项C be 是动词原形，不能单独作谓语。

选项D being 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

本题遵循语法一致原则。

5. A group of students _____ playing basketball.A. isB. areC. beD. being答案解析：B。

高考英语主谓一致深化分析练习题20题含答案解析1. The number of students in our school ____ increasing year by year.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。

句中的时间状语是“year by year”，表示逐年，所以用现在进行时，答案是is。

2. A number of students ____ playing basketball on the playground.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：B。

“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多……”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。

句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，答案是are。

3. Everyone in our class ____ ready to help others.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“everyone”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

句子表达的是一般现在时的状态，答案是is。

4. Nobody ____ perfect.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“nobody”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

句子表达的是一般现在时的客观事实，答案是is。

5. Either you or he ____ to clean the classroom.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“either...or...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。

这里靠近谓语动词的是“he”，所以用单数。

句子表达的是一般现在时，答案是is。

6. Neither he nor I ____ a doctor.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。