七年级Unit 6 Electricity 测试题(一)
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Unit 6 Electricity - Period 1 Getting ready&Reading·一、翻译(单词短语翻译)(共28小题;共28分)1、电 ________________2、谈话 ________________3、规则 ________________4、任何人 ________________5、回答 ________________6、愚蠢的 ________________7、电线 ________________ 8、 (使)连接 ________________9、瞬间;片刻 ________________ 10、电池 ________________11、一包糖果 ________________ 12、成包的 ________________13、看起来愚蠢 ________________ 14、知道;了解 ________________15、给我们能量 ________________ 16、通过电线流动 ________________ 17、连接到 ________________ 18、像水一样 ________________19、在某种程度上 ________________ 20、片刻之后 ________________21、回来 ________________ 22、街道下面 ________________23、究竟;到底 ________________ 24、做傻事 ________________25、把……和……连接到一起 ________________ 26、等一会儿 ________________27、对我们重要 ________________ 28、在工作中 ________________二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共5分)29. 它在电线里流动。
It .30. 在某种程度上,它像水。
牛津深圳版七年级下册Unit6 Electricity单元测试卷一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)(略)二、单项选择(共12小题;共12分)21. You stop when the traffic light turns red.A. canB. had betterC. needD. must22. You cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. needn't23. Many students come from poor families and they afford school lunches, so thegovernment is trying to help them.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't24. We can eat in the cafe. But we eat in the classroom.A. canB. didn'tC. can'tD. aren't25. you bring the book to school?A. AreB. IsC. CanD. Please26. --- I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look?--- Yes, certainly.A. MayB. DoC. ShallD. Should27. --- May I smoke here, please?--- I am afraid you . This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can'tC. mayD. may not28. --- Can you ride a horse, Tony?--- .A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. No, I canD. No, he can not29. With English, I can with different people.A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicatesD. communicating30. There are lots of that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules31. I hear a high-speed railway will be built to Taizhou Shanghai in the followingyears.A. connect; toB. connected; withC. connects; toD. connecting; with32. --- Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. placeB. situationC. momentD. chance三、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)It is Wednesday today. But we don't 33. lessons. Miss. Wang takes us to 34. the zoo. We are very happy. We get to the 35. early. About two thousand 36. come to the zoo. First we see an 37. . It is very big, but its tail(尾巴) is very small. Its long nose 38. carry woods (搬木头). We also see some 39. . They play on a small hill. The monkey likes fruit. There is a big tiger 40. the forest. It is dangerous(危险的). We can't get close to (靠近) it. The tiger 41. meat every day. There42. many animals in the zoo. I would like to go to the zoo again.四、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 43 some things.Electricity is one thing we waste most. Lights, TVs, 44 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not use them. It 45 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 46 it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap(水龙头). I am sure 47 can do this easily if he wants to.Another big waste is food. My mother 48 to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 49 . She thought I was right and now cooks 50 what we can eat.It is not 51 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 52 . Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.43. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget44. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors45. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes46. A. though B. because C. so D. but47. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing48. A. planned B. used C. hoped D. stopped49. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money50. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially51. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary52. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get五、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)AFangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks(快餐) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC, and Beijing Roast Duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Third, children shouldn't eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many of them is unhealthy.If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.53. What does the underlined word "overweight" mean?A. 聪明的B. 懒惰的C. 超重的D. 痴呆的54. Fangfang becomes overweight because .A. she is an American girlB. she has a balanced dietC. she likes eating snacksD. she likes vegetable soup55. What kind of food is good for your health?A. Fast food.B. Snacks.C. Fried food.D. Fruit and vegetables.56. If students do as the experts say, they will .A. become fatter and fatterB. become more and more beautifulC. have enough energy to studyD. be healthier and more tired57. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Eating snacks is good for your health.B. Fangfang doesn't like Beijing Roast Duck.C. Fangfang comes from America.D. Students shouldn't eat too many fried foods.BCan we live without salt (没有盐)? No, salt is very important(重要) to us. We need salt in our food. Animals(动物) need it too.Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea(大海). People dig(挖) great pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up (晒干) the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt mines(矿). Some years ago people in Jiangxi found(发现) a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there no longer (不再) need salt from other places(地方).In the northwest(西北) of our country, there are many salt lakes(盐湖). Some of these lakes are very big. The salt in a big lake even can meet the needs of our people for many years.58. We can't live without salt, so .A. we need it in our foodB. animals don't like to have saltC. it is nothing to animalsD. we dry up the water in the river59. We get most of salt from .A. salt lakesB. salt wellsC. salt minesD. sea water60. People in Sichuan get salt from .A. jarsB. fireC. salt wellsD. salt mines61. Some years ago, people found and opened a big salt mine .A. in SichuanB. in JiangxiC. in the northwestD. near the sea62. The best title(题目) of this passage may be .A. SaltB. Salt WellsC. Salt MineD. Sea WaterCWhen you watch TV and play video games, you make environment worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases (温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global environment worse!Cars are also making global warming worse, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global environment may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help! Why not try one of these top ideas?▲ Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you've stopped using them.▲ Plant trees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.▲ Don't throw away your rubbish, but try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put on the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouses gas called methane(甲烷). So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers.They will make you feel great! And they will help the earth.63. If we , we may make global environment worse.A. use less electricityB. drive a car on sunlightC. plant treesD. throw away rubbish64. Using less electricity does good to global warming because .A. the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedB. the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedC. People drive their cars lessD. computers use less electricity65. will make global environment worse.A. NewspaperB. CansC. MethaneD. Bottle66. The writer of the passage wants to tell us ?A. what're the greenhouse gasesB. the ways to protect global environmentC. to stop using electricityD. the reasons of global warming67. What's the Chinese meaning of the word “recycle”?A. 燃烧B. 收集C. 恢复D. 循环使用DThere is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas made from petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?68. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?A. When they are poorB. When they run out of oilC. When they need more exerciseD. When there aren't any big trees in the world69. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?A. WaterB. CoalC. Wood and plantsD. Tides70. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?A. 2B. 5C. 4D. 371. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A. There is more petroleum than we can use nowB. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gasC. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old daysD. Gas wasn't used to run cars in the Second World War72. The passage is mainly about .A. how to run our carsB. what to do when oil runs outC. different types of gasD. the ways to make electricity六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today's travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. The basic equipments(设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike alone.Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.73. Is hiking a good way to get close to nature?74. What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking?75. Where can you hike according to the passage?76. How many tips on hiking are there in the passage?77. What shouldn't you forget during a hiking?七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)78. Although I have listened to the c three times, I still don't know who are talking.79. --- Can you see a in the classroom?--- No, I can't. I think they're having a meeting on the playground.80. I'm very busy at the m . Can we go there this afternoon?81. Have you got a f in your home? It can keep food fresh(新鲜).82. Don't forget to l the door if you are the last person to leave.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)83. Would you please (答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?84. Miss Green will (测验) our spoken English tomorrow.85. We always keep our classroom clean and (整洁).86. Don't t (触摸) it. It breaks easily.87. Please tell me how to (联系) you?九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)88. 她必须为她的自行车找个适当的地方.She a right place her bike.89. 你上课不要接电话。
牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 6 Electricity 单元测试.B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、单项选择 (共24题;共48分)1. (2分)— Can you tell me some countries a long history?— Of course. There are a lot of countries, China, India and so on.A . have; for exampleB . has; such asC . with; for exampleD . with; such as2. (2分)—It's cold today. You'd better your coat.—OK. I will.A . turn onB . put onC . get on3. (2分)— Many animals will die if we don't try to protect them.— So we should take practical measures now.A . outB . awayC . off4. (2分)Grandma is ill. I have to _________ her at home.A . look forB . look upC . look atD . look after5. (2分)— Your friends are very nice.— You're right. I choose my friends on how we .A . get upB . get offC . get on6. (2分)Don't go near the building. It might .A . bring outB . fall downC . dress upD . go on7. (2分)Bill doesn't like the sunglasses in the ad because they can't __________ the sun well.A . take outB . keep outC . clean outD . look out8. (2分)—The show will begin ________.—Hurry up, or we will miss the opening dance.A . in the presentB . in a secondC . in the future9. (2分)Drinking a lot of coffee ________ our health.A . is good forB . is bad forC . is well inD . is good to10. (2分)The of Columbus was quite an event in the world.A . discoverB . discoveryC . discoveredD . discoveries11. (2分)(2016·黑龙江)—I saw your mother in the library just now.—It ______ be her. She went to Beijing yesterday.A . can'tC . needn't12. (2分)— Must I come at four o'clock?— Oh, no, you ____.A . don'tB . mustn'tC . needn't13. (2分)There ________ an apple and some bananas on the table.A . hasB . haveC . isD . are14. (2分)(2016·咸宁)—Do you think that Kobe will be elected as the MVP this year?—It _________ him. He has retired(退役) since April 13.A . can't beB . mustn't beC . must beD . can be15. (2分)____ you please close the window? It's a little bit cold.A . MustB . ShouldC . NeedD . Could16. (2分)—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours?— Yes, you _______.A . canB . mustC . couldD . should17. (2分)—–I think the man over there must be Tom.—–It _____ be him. He has ______ to America.A . can't;goneB . can't;beenC . may not;beenD . mustn't;gone18. (2分)—Shall we meet at the station at 9 a.m.?—In fact we ______. The train ______until 11a.m.A . needn't; will leaveB . needn't; won't leaveC . mustn't; leavesD . mustn't; doesn't leave19. (2分)He ________ stay at home and look after his mother yesterday.A . needed toB . mustC . have toD . has to20. (2分)—Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It _____ be very expensive. I never dream about it.A . mightB . mustC . can'tD . shouldn't21. (2分)—_________coat is this? Is it Mary's?—The coat __________be Mary's. It's for men.A . Who; mustB . Who; can'tC . Whose;can'tD . Whose; must22. (2分)—May I take this magazine out of reading room?—No, you________. That's against the rule.A . mightn'tB . won'tC . needn'tD . mustn't23. (2分)— Who's that man in our classroom? It ________ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller.— You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A . canB . mayC . can'tD . mustn't24. (2分)(2017·孝感)Look at the"No Photos"sign.You ________ take photos in the art museum.A . shouldB . canC . needn'tD . mustn't二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)25. (10分)完形填空Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 2. We begin to get knowledge even 3 we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them. They learn 5 when they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 6 story books, science books and anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 7 to find out the answers.What is the best 8 to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get 9 knowledge. If we are getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will not learn well. When we study in the tight way, we will learn more and understand 10.(1)A . sleepB . readC . drinkD . eat(2)A . sportB . exerciseC . knowledgeD . meat(3)A . untilB . whenC . afterD . so(4)A . interestedB . interestingC . weakD . better (5)A . everythingB . somethingC . nothingD . anything (6)A . lendB . readC . learnD . write(7)A . tryB . haveC . refuseD . wait(8)A . placeB . schoolC . wayD . road(9)A . littleB . fewC . manyD . the most(10)A . wellB . betterC . goodD . best三、阅读理解 (共1题;共8分)26. (8分)阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another, one eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain (食物链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links (联系) disappears.All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly (直接). Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil (土壤) and air.Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun's energy (能量) after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants, others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat (小麦), rice, vegetables, fruits and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But humans often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted,the fish in them cannot be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases (疾病).Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.(1)How does every living thing on the earth live?A . Each plant can live alone.B . Each animal can live alone.C . If living things want to live, they must kill each other.D . Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.(2)Which living things can use the sun's energy directly?A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Humans.D . All living things.(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A . Some life needs sunlight to live on.B . Humans often break up the food chains.C . Plants make food from sunlight and water.D . If men eat the wild animal, they will get strange diseases.(4)What is the best title of this passage?A . Animals.B . Plants.C . Food Chains.D . Living Things.四、填空题 (共1题;共1分)27. (1分)My sister usually ________ (brush) her teeth first in the morning.五、短文填空 (共1题;共1分)28. (1分)He came in with ________ (noise) footsteps(脚步) to surprise her.六、同义词选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词 (共10题;共20分)29. (2分)- What's the of the coat?- The best wool.B . materialC . priceD . colour30. (2分)I'm going to spend my summer vacation in Paris. Could you please _______ my cat?A . keepB . take careC . washD . feed31. (2分)——I'm sorry, Mr Wu. I _________ my homework at home.——Don't forget _________ it to school this afternoon, please.A . left; takeB . left; to takeC . left; to bringD . forgot; bringing32. (2分)— Tony always has lots of new ideas to share with us.— Yeah, he's such a _______ boy.A . simpleB . creativeC . popularD . patient33. (2分)Japan is _________ the east of Asia(亚洲). It's also ________ the east of China.A . in, toB . to, toC . to, inD . in, in34. (2分)–Sorry, Mrs. Smith isn't at home now.–Oh, may I _______ a message for her?B . takeC . leaveD . make35. (2分)The police can your easily by GPS, if you are using the cellphone.A . find; placeB . find out; positionC . discover; officeD . look at; city36. (2分)This movie wasn't ________. He wasn't ________ in it and fell asleep half way through it.A . interesting enough; interestedB . interested enough; interestingC . enough interesting; interestedD . enough interested; interesting37. (2分)She tapes.A . haveB . doesn't hasC . has38. (2分)— Archimedes was really a wise man. He could easily ________ the king's problem.— Yes, so he was. And he was also a great scientist who had a lot of ________.A . reduce; adventuresB . beat; decisionsC . solve; achievements参考答案一、单项选择 (共24题;共48分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、二、完形填空 (共1题;共10分) 25-1、三、阅读理解 (共1题;共8分) 26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、四、填空题 (共1题;共1分)27-1、五、短文填空 (共1题;共1分) 28-1、六、同义词选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词 (共10题;共20分) 29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、。
Unit 6 ElectricityⅠ. 短语(词组)1. a moment later 一会儿以后moment 可数名词, 意为”瞬间;片刻”如:I’d like to talk to you fora moment.与moment 相关的短语:a moment ago 刚刚;刚才如:He was here a moment a go.at the moment 现在;此刻如:He is at home at the moment.wait a moment 等一会儿如:Wait a moment, please.later 副词,意为”后来;以后”2.at the moment 此时此刻; for the moment 暂时; in a moment 过一会儿; at any moment任何时刻3. a packet of 一袋不可数名词没有复数形式,在表示数量时,常用“a+单位量词+of+不可数名词”结构。
如:a piece of meat; a piece of paper;a glass of apple juice; a bag of milk数词+单位量词+of+不可数名词可数名词复数如:two glasses of water; three cups of tea;two packets of sweets ; three bags of pencils4.It’s like water, in a way.1) like 像……一样Lily has a good voice, and she can sing like a great singer.2) in a way 在某种程度上3) on the way 在路上;He is on the way to school now. 他现在在上学的途中.4) in the way 挡道;His hobby sometimes gets in the way of his studies.有时他的爱好妨碍了他的学业.5) in this way这边走;Please come in this way.6) by the way 顺便问下By the way, who is Tom 顺便问一下,谁是汤姆7) all the way 一直He studies hard all the way. 他学习一直很努力.5.connect 连接…常用结构: be connected to sth. 连接到…… connect sth. to/with…把…和…连接起来.如:Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet.The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai.6.power station 发电站7.washing machine 洗衣机8.1) switch off=turn off 关掉When the clock struck twelve, I switched off TV and went to bed.时钟敲响十二点时, 我关了电视上床睡觉。
一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)(略)二、单项选择(共12小题;共12分)21. You stop when the traffic light turns red.A. canB. had betterC. needD. must22. You cross the road when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. needn't23. Many students come from poor families and they afford school lunches, so thegovernment is trying to help them.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. mustn't24. We can eat in the cafe. But we eat in the classroom.A. canB. didn'tC. can'tD. aren't25. you bring the book to school?A. AreB. IsC. CanD. Please26. --- I hear you've got a new iPhone 4S. I have a look?--- Yes, certainly.A. MayB. DoC. ShallD. Should27. --- May I smoke here, please?--- I am afraid you . This is a non-smoking area.A. canB. can'tC. mayD. may not28. --- Can you ride a horse, Tony?--- .A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I amC. No, I canD. No, he can not29. With English, I can with different people.A. communicateB. communicatedC. communicatesD. communicating30. There are lots of that students have to follow in school.A. exercisesB. problemsC. skillsD. rules31. I hear a high-speed railway will be built to Taizhou Shanghai in the followingyears.A. connect; toB. connected; withC. connects; toD. connecting; with32. --- Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. placeB. situationC. momentD. chance三、补全短文(共10小题;共10分)It is Wednesday today. But we don't 33. lessons. Miss. Wang takes us to 34. the zoo. We are very happy. We get to the 35. early. About two thousand 36. come to the zoo. First we see an 37. . It is very big, but its tail(尾巴) is very small. Its long nose 38. carry woods (搬木头). We also see some 39. . They play on a small hill. The monkey likes fruit. There is a big tiger 40. the forest. It is dangerous(危险的). We can't get close to (靠近) it. The tiger 41. meat every day. There42. many animals in the zoo. I would like to go to the zoo again.四、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 43 some things.Electricity is one thing we waste most. Lights, TVs, 44 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not use them. It 45 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 46 it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap(水龙头). I am sure 47 can do this easily if he wants to.Another big waste is food. My mother 48 to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 49 . She thought I was right and now cooks 50 what we can eat.It is not 51 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 52 . Do not touch what we do not need. In this way we can stop being wasteful.43. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget44. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors45. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes46. A. though B. because C. so D. but47. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing48. A. planned B. used C. hoped D. stopped49. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money50. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially51. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary52. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get五、阅读理解(共20小题;共40分)AFangfang, a fifteen-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks(快餐) very much. She prefers cream biscuits, McDonald's food, KFC, and Beijing Roast Duck. Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. As a result, she becomes overweight.Today in China, there are many children like Fangfang. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy foods like fruit and vegetables. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a good breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods, such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk, meat and so on. Third, children shouldn't eat too many snacks and fried foods. They are delicious, but eating too many of them is unhealthy.If children do as the experts say, they won't become fat. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will have enough energy to study well.53. What does the underlined word "overweight" mean?A. 聪明的B. 懒惰的C. 超重的D. 痴呆的54. Fangfang becomes overweight because .A. she is an American girlB. she has a balanced dietC. she likes eating snacksD. she likes vegetable soup55. What kind of food is good for your health?A. Fast food.B. Snacks.C. Fried food.D. Fruit and vegetables.56. If students do as the experts say, they will .A. become fatter and fatterB. become more and more beautifulC. have enough energy to studyD. be healthier and more tired57. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Eating snacks is good for your health.B. Fangfang doesn't like Beijing Roast Duck.C. Fangfang comes from America.D. Students shouldn't eat too many fried foods.BCan we live without salt (没有盐)? No, salt is very important(重要) to us. We need salt in our food. Animals(动物) need it too.Most of the salt in our country comes from the sea(大海). People dig(挖) great pools and let sea water in. When the sun dries up (晒干) the water, people can get salt from the ground. The salt is white, clean and beautiful.There are a lot of salt wells(井) in Sichuan. A salt well is much like a water well. People bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it in big jars over fire. In this way, they get salt.We can also get salt mines(矿). Some years ago people in Jiangxi found(发现) a big salt mine and soon opened it. People there no longer (不再) need salt from other places(地方).In the northwest(西北) of our country, there are many salt lakes(盐湖). Some of these lakes are very big. The salt in a big lake even can meet the needs of our people for many years.58. We can't live without salt, so .A. we need it in our foodB. animals don't like to have saltC. it is nothing to animalsD. we dry up the water in the river59. We get most of salt from .A. salt lakesB. salt wellsC. salt minesD. sea water60. People in Sichuan get salt from .A. jarsB. fireC. salt wellsD. salt mines61. Some years ago, people found and opened a big salt mine .A. in SichuanB. in JiangxiC. in the northwestD. near the sea62. The best title(题目) of this passage may be .A. SaltB. Salt WellsC. Salt MineD. Sea WaterCWhen you watch TV and play video games, you make environment worse! It may seem hard to believe, but when electricity is made, so are greenhouse gases (温室气体). This means that every time you use electricity you help make global environment worse!Cars are also making global warming worse, and send lots of greenhouse gases into the air. Global environment may be a big problem, but we can all help stop it. People can try to drive their cars less. Or even get ones that run on sunlight! You can also help! Why not try one of these top ideas?▲ Try to use less electricity. Turn off lights, your television, and your computer when you've stopped using them.▲ Plant t rees. Not only is it a fun thing to do, but it is also a great way to lower the number of greenhouse gases in the air.▲ Don't throw away your rubbish, but try to recycle it. If rubbish is not recycled, it is put on the ground. There it rots(腐烂) and makes a greenhouses gas called methane(甲烷). So try to recycle cans, bottles, plastic bags and newspapers.They will make you feel great! And they will help the earth.63. If we , we may make global environment worse.A. use less electricityB. drive a car on sunlightC. plant treesD. throw away rubbish64. Using less electricity does good to global warming because .A. the more electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedB. the less electricity is used, the more greenhouse gases producedC. People drive their cars lessD. computers use less electricity65. will make global environment worse.A. NewspaperB. CansC. MethaneD. Bottle66. The writer of the passage wants to tell us ?A. what're the greenhouse gasesB. the ways to protect global environmentC. to stop using electricityD. the reasons of global warming67. What's the Chinese meaning of the word “recycle”?A. 燃烧B. 收集C. 恢复D. 循环使用DThere is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.In the Second World War, some people didn't use gas made from petroleum(石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn't go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can't cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity(电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines(涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?68. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?A. When they are poorB. When they run out of oilC. When they need more exerciseD. When there aren't any big trees in the world69. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?A. WaterB. CoalC. Wood and plantsD. Tides70. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage?A. 2B. 5C. 4D. 371. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A. There is more petroleum than we can use nowB. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gasC. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old daysD. Gas wasn't used to run cars in the Second World War72. The passage is mainly about .A. how to run our carsB. what to do when oil runs outC. different types of gasD. the ways to make electricity六、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Traveling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today's travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive. The basic equipments(设备) you need for hiking are simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn't forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:Don't hike alone.Bring water, a good map and a mobile phone.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.73. Is hiking a good way to get close to nature?74. What basic equipments do you need if you go hiking?75. Where can you hike according to the passage?76. How many tips on hiking are there in the passage?77. What shouldn't you forget during a hiking?七、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共5小题;共5分)78. Although I have listened to the c three times, I still don't know who are talking.79. --- Can you see a in the classroom?--- No, I can't. I think they're having a meeting on the playground.80. I'm very busy at the m . Can we go there this afternoon?81. Have you got a f in your home? It can keep food fresh(新鲜).82. Don't forget to l the door if you are the last person to leave.八、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共5小题;共5分)83. Would you please (答复) to my e-mail as soon as you receive it?84. Miss Green will (测验) our spoken English tomorrow.85. We always keep our classroom clean and (整洁).86. Don't t (触摸) it. It breaks easily.87. Please tell me how to (联系) you?九、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)88. 她必须为她的自行车找个适当的地方.She a right place her bike.89. 你上课不要接电话。
Unit 6 Electricity 检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)听力部分I.从所听的选项中选出你所听到的数字,每个数字读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. 12 B. 20C. 222. A. 64 B. 70C. 743. A. 106 B. 601C. 0164. A. 84545449 B. 84945449C. 849454455. A. 15 B. 14C. 5II.听对话,选择正确的答案。
对话读一遍。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t.C. No, he is in the classroom.7. A. It’s David’s. B. It’s David’s brother’s.C. It’s David’s sister’s.8. A. It’s on the desk. B. It’s on the bed.C. It’s next to the desk.9. A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, there are.C. No, there aren’t.10. A. She is behind Li Ping. B. She is next to Li Ping.C. She is in front of Li Ping.III.听短文,选择正确答案,短文读两遍。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)11. There are _______students in Li Hong’s class.A. 36B. 46C. 5612. Li Hong is in_________.A. Class OneB. Class TwoC. Class Thr ee13. The library is _________ Li Hong’s classroom.A. next toB. in front ofC. behind14.There are ________ people in Li Hong’s family.A. threeB. fourC.five15. Li Hong’s mother is ________.A. a teacherB. a doctorC. a worker笔试部分Ⅳ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)16. I was doing my homework then and I didn’t notice the teacher ______ beside me.A. standB. to standC. standingD. stood17. They were ______ at the ______ news that afternoon.A. surprised; surpris edB. surprising; surprisingC. surprised; surprisingD. surprising; surprised18. ______ good news it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a19. There were a lot of clouds and it became ______.A. windB. snowC. coldD. rain20. When did your father ______ the army?A. joinB. take part inC. attendD. join in21. Why don’t you make ______ to keep warm?A. fi reB. a fireC. an fireD. fires22. The girl’s dress looks ______.A. wellB. niceC. beautifullyD. badly23. My father is driving the car and my mother is sitting ______ the car.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in back ofD. at front of24. ______ of us ______ an English-Chinese dictionary at school.A. Everyone; haveB. Everyone; hasC. Every one; haveD. Every one; has25. I like to ______ soup for dinner.A. playB. eatC. havingD. drinkingⅤ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Bill lives in a big city. Today he 26 very happy. It’s27 day of school. Bill wants to go 28 to school. He wants to see his friends. He 29 meet his new teachers.Bill gets 30 early in the morning. He washes and puts 31 his new clothes. Look!He is having 32 with his parents. Now he’s ready for school.He goes to school 33 bike. He 34 his friends outside the school gate. They are talking about something. Everyone 35 to his or her classroom.26. A. am B. isC. beD. are27. A. the first B. firstC. oneD. a28. A. / B. upC. downD. on29. A. goes B. is goingC. go toD. is going to30. A. to B. upC. onD. down31. A. on B. inC. withD. at32. A. lunch B. supperC. breakfastD. dinner33. A. on B. wi thC. atD. by34.A. meet B. meetsC. is meetingD. is going to35. A. runs B. runC. is runningD. are runningⅥ. 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AOne Sunday morning Mr. Green and his child Bill are in a big shop. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for Mrs. Green. Bill likes oranges, so his father buys two kilos of oranges for him. Bill wants to buy some picture books and colour pencils, too. There are many people in the shop. They are men and women, old and young. They all want to buy something there.36. Mr. Green goes to the shop with ______ .A. Mrs. GreenB. his sonC. his daughterD. his father37. Mr. Green wants to buy a new blouse for ______ .A. Bill’s motherB. BillC. his friendD. other people38. Bill likes ______ .A. all the thingsB. the new blouseC. orangesD. orange39. Bill wants to buy ______ .A. some picture booksB. some colour pencilsC. clothes in the shopD. A and B40. The shop is ______ .A. emptyB. closeC. full of childrenD. full of peopleBThe technology is improving every day. We will see some very exciting home robots (机器人) in the next few years. In the future the robots can do lots of things:★Getting thingsIn a few years, it will be possible (可能) to tell your home robot to get a piece of bread for you. The robot will use its eyes and an arm to get the bread for you.★Watering plants (植物)Future robots will carry water to water plants.★Telling danger (危险)A home robot will find out fire, smoke (吸烟) and other dangers easily. Every night therobot will make the rounds to make sure (确保) that everything is right.★Looking after (照顾) childrenA robot will help us look after our children well when we are not at home.41. A robot will get something for you with ______.A. a handB. eyes and a legC. an armD. eyes and an arm42. What does “make the rounds” mean in Chinese?A. 转圈B. 巡查C. 工作D. 制作43. What will robots do when people are not at home?A. Robots will do housework with the children.B. Robots will cook for the children.C. Robots will look after the children.D. Robots will smoke with the children.44.The passage tells us that robots can do all the following things EXCEPT (除了) ______.A. carrying heavy thingsB.looking after childrenC.looking after plantsD. getting things for people45. What is the passage about?A. The food of robots.B. The dream of robots.C. The future of robots.D. The life of robots.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Forests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing(阻止)good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surfac e (表层)soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas were very rich, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless desert where nothing could grow.根据短文内容判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
初中英语教学辅导讲义教师姓名学生姓名上课时间辅导科目英语)年级七(下)上课表现课题名称第六讲:Unit 6 Electricity教学目标知识点:情态动词:can, may和must的用法考点: 1. 考察本单元单词短语及句型!2. 考察本单元语法知识运用能力: 1. 学习并会灵活运用本单元词汇短语及句型2. 准确运用本单元语法点:情态动词3. 完型阅读能力训练方法:练习+归纳Step 1 Homework Checking作业讲评;词汇短语听写:单词得分短语得分上节课知识点回顾。
~Step 2 Warming-up经典广告(二)1、IBM公司:没有不做的小生意,没有解决不了的大问题。
No business too small, no problem too big.2、三星电子:感受新境界。
Few the new space.3、麦斯威尔咖啡:滴滴香浓,意犹未尽。
Good to the last drop.;4、百事流行鞋:渴望无限。
Step 3 Phonetic Symbols语音基础小练习:/选出下列每组单词中音节数目与其他三项不同的一项。
( ) 1. A. bottom B. reply C. continue D. return ( ) 2. A. test B. fat C. fridge D. journey ( ) 3. A. major(C. tidyD. oxygenB. enjoy( ) 4. A. remember B. perfect C. potato D. furniture ( ) 5. A. favourite B. harmful C. produce^D. airport keys: CDDBAStep 4 Language LearningUnit Six Electricity单词归纳【单词重点讲解】1. electricity n. 电. Can you get me a packet of electricity 你能给我一包电吗【解析】(1)electricity 意思是“电”,常常用作不可数名词《(2)这个单词共有五个音节:e-lec-tri-ci-ty. We use electricity to run machines. 我们使用电力来运行机器。
Unit 6Electricitywords精讲1、electricity, n、电力;电流,静电;高涨的情绪;紧张While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off、、链接:electrical电的, 有关电的;electric电的, 导电的, 电动的;electron电子2、foolish,adj、愚蠢的;鲁莽的;荒谬的,可笑的如:He was angry with himself for having made such a foolish mistake、链接:fool (n、) 傻瓜+ ish → foolish (adj、) 愚蠢的What a fool I was to believe he is a good man!3、identify, vt、识别、认出,确定,使参与,把…瞧成一样;vi、确定;认同如:Could you identify your coat among a hundred others、链接:identical adj 同样的;identification n、辨认, 鉴定, 证明; identify v、识别, 鉴别,确定4、cable, n、缆绳绳索;[电学]电缆;巨缆;vt、发电报至;电传;固定系牢如:Steel cable will be used to replace worn ropes、Cable TV 有线电视5、moment, n、瞬间,片刻;时刻;重要,紧要; 红极一时如:I'll be back in a moment、链接:for the moment暂时\目前; at the (或this) moment马上,任何一刻,随时。
6、touch, vt、触摸;使某物与…轻轻接触; n、触摸,碰;触觉,润色,痕迹;vi、接触;联系如:He kept in touch with us while he was on vacation、链接:get in touch with 与、、、取得联系;keep in touch with 与…保持联系。
七年级Unit6Electricity测试题(一)七年级Unit 6 Electricity 测试题(一)班级__________ 姓名__________一.同义词.选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词。
1.----Can I ask you a question? ---Wait for a moment. I'm coming.A. a long timeB. a short timeC. at onceD. in time2.He will return in two days. A. leave B. come back C. arriveD. get3. They connect the computer to the printer. A.join B.carry C.take D.join in4. He made a foolish mistake.A. harmfulB. sillyC. dangerousD.fool5. The boy is like his father.A. likesB. sounds likeC. looks likeD.look like6. He didn't reply to my question.A. answerB. bringC. giveD. save7. We will have a test tomorrow.A. examineB. examinationC. restD. rule8. Keeping their rooms tidy was her pleasure.A. niceB. ValuableC. neat and in good orderD. successful9. Rule a line at the end of every piece of worksA. TouchB. LockC. ControlD. Draw10. Do you take me for a fool?A. cheatB. silly personC. cookerD. Ruler二.词汇单选1. Electricity_____a wire and it is like water.A. comes fromB. runs fromC. comes throughD. goes across2. Stand____ 1 meter away from the machine when it is on.A. at lastB. at leastC. at mostD. at times3.She_____because she wants to buy electricity in packets like sweets.A. smells wellB. feels worseC. looks foolishD. finds out4. We can't see electricity, but we can___ it____ different forms of energy.A. translate...intoB. change...intoC. flow...intoD. run...into5. Please don't ____, it is bad for your teeth.A. stay upB. flow acrossC. come fromD. eat too many sweets6. These wires ___cables under the street.A. are connected toB. are made up ofC. consist ofD.make from7. What does electricity really___. A.likes B.look like C.likeD.looks like8. Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, ____A. on the wayB. by the wayC.in a wayD.in the way9. ---Electricity can help us ___ many kinds of jobs. ----Yes,it helps us ___ a servant(仆人).A. with, withB. do; likesC. to do; likeD. with, likes10.Can you help me buy______sweets, please?A. a piece ofB. a packet ofC. a copy ofD. a cake of11.----_______ I swim here? ----I’m sorry. Children _____ swim alone here.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’tD. Can’t; ca n12.You _____ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t13.They ____do well in the exam.A.Can be able toB.be able toC.am able toD.are able to14.May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need15.---Look at that man over there.________ he be our teacher Mr.Luo?------He ________be him. He has gone to Beijing. A.May;must B.Can;may C.Can;can’t D.May;can’t 16. -–My brother won the first prize in the speech competition.-–Congratulations! You ______ be excited about that!A.needB.mustC. wouldD. can17.Some warm-hearted animals ___ hibernate (冬眠)A.needn’tB.does not need toC.needn’t toD.don’t need18.____I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake?A. ShouldB.NeedC.CanD. May19.--May I stop my car here,sir? --No,you _________ .A.may notB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t20. ________I change the bulb now? --No,you may not. You_______switch off the electricity.A.Can;needB.May;mustC.Must;mustD.Can;must21.John____ co me to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mayB.canC.has toD.must22.Is Tom at home now?--He _____be at home,now. Because I _______ his room just now,and he answered.A.must;calledB.can’t;phoneC.may;calledD.must;phoned23.Shall I tell Tom something about it? --No,you ________A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t24.My mother is ill.So I ______to look after my little brother.A.mustB.mayC.have toD.should四.阅读理解Light and shadow(影子)are friends. They usually gotogether. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the groundnext to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to standin the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.1. The sentence "Light and shadow are friends" means ____.A. the shadow produce lightB. the light usually follows the shadowC. they usually get on well with each otherD. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.2. Light cannot shine through you because ___.A. it is too weakB. your body stops it from traveling onC. your body is tall and strongD. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you3. Your body's shadow is long because ____.A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoonB. the sun is over your headC. the sunlight is very strong at noonD. your body stops very little light reaching the ground4. It is ___ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.A. hotB. warmC. coolD. cold5. Which of the following is not true?A. There will be no shadow without light.B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.C. We produce light when we receive it.D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.。
牛津版七年级英语下册Module 3 Unit 6 Electricity 同步测试A卷一、单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Another alien appeared from the bushes in front of them.A . showed upB . flew awayC . took off2. (2分)— What do you like to do when you are sad?— I like to play volleyball. It can bring joy to me.A . courageB . supportC . happiness3. (2分)Jack was discussing the game with his Friends when I got there. (选出意思相同的选项)A . talking aboutB . taking part inC . lighting up4. (2分)—Penny, don't lie on the new sofa all the time. It's time to do your homework.—It is comfortable to sit on the sofa. Can I do my homework here, Mum?A . nice and softB . hard and strangeC . heavy and hard5. (2分)—What do you know about the earthquake?—It has killed one hundred people and thousands of people are still missing.A . leftB . knownC . lost6. (2分)I was feeling hungry ________ I made myself a sandwich.A . soB . orC . becauseD . but7. (2分)—How lovely your pet dog is! What's its name?—Thanks. Its name is Flash.A . cuteB . popularC . huge8. (2分)—Shall we _________in the river?—Sorry, I can't. My parents often tell me _______that.A . swim; don't doB . swim; not to doC . swimming; not doD . swimming; not to do9. (2分)________ the timetable, the train for Beijing leaves at seven o'clock in the evening.A . Thanks toB . As forC . According toD . In order to10. (2分)The next morning she found the man in bed, dead.A . lyingB . lieC . layD . laying11. (2分)Would you show me your room? I heard you________ a really pretty picture on the wall.A . put upB . put offC . put outD . put in12. (2分)Would you like more cooking oil the soup?A . add;atB . added;toC . to add; to13. (2分)It's against the law to smoke ____ now.A . in publicB . in dangerC . in time14. (2分)找出画线部分读音不同的单词()A . schoolB . screenC . screamD . script15. (2分)找出画线部分读音不同的单词()A . barkB . cardC . warmD . hard二、语法填空 (共11题;共11分)16. (1分)They ________ (be)my good friends.17. (1分)He closed his eyes to put a stop to all strange ________ (think) sitting there quietly.18. (1分)Miss Zhang is our________(China)teacher.19. (1分)Mike used to________(go)to school on foot.20. (1分)You bag is ________ (heavy), but mine is ________ (heavy) than yours.21. (1分)Knives are used for ________ (cut) things.22. (1分)Alice is hungry now. She ________ (not eat) lunch.23. (1分)Do you know aliens are a ________ (dangerous) to us?24. (1分)—Where is the girl from?—She is from ________ (Japanese).25. (1分)语法填空Dear Jack,I had a very ________ (usual) experience on Sunday. ________ around ten o'clock in the morning, I was walking down the street ________a UFO landed right in front of me. You can imagine how ________ (stranger) it was! An alien got out and ________ (walk) down Center Street.I followed it ________ see where it was going, and I was very ________ (surprise) when it went into a souvenir shop. While I ________ (look) at the souvenirs, the shop assistant called the police. Before the police arrived, ________ alien left the shop and then visited the Museum of Flight. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isn't that ________ (amazed)?Love,Ted26. (1分)语法填空I love travelling. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the holidays. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I ________ (visit) Athens and many other cities in Italy. I was very excited ________ this was the first time I had travelled aboard with just my friends. At first, I simply thought travelling as a way to have something to look forward to after exams, but I soon discovered how important it is ________ (travel).On my travels I have the chance to experience new cultures through the art, history, language and food. Also, I have the chance to communicate ________ people who have different opinions on life. Travelling is ________ learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels had never heard of my home town and it was very exciting for me to tell ________ (they) about it. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural ________ (background) and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged. It's important to learn to see ________ (thing) from other people's perspectives.This is how I realized that travelling makes one appreciate home. When you see others have so little, you get to realize how ________ (luck) you are! It makes you miss things at home. Not just the physical location of home, but also your way of life.Travelling is truly a(n) ________ (value) experience and I am always excited about the discoveriesin my next journey!三、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)27. (10分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
七年级Unit 6 Electricity 测试题(一)班级__________ 姓名__________一.同义词.选出和划线的部分相同或相近的短语或单词。
1.----Can I ask you a question? ---Wait for a moment. I'm coming.A. a long timeB. a short timeC. at onceD. in time2.He will return in two days. A. leave B. come back C. arrive D. get3. They connect the computer to the printer. A.join B.carry C.take D.join in4. He made a foolish mistake.A. harmfulB. sillyC. dangerousD.fool5. The boy is like his father.A. likesB. sounds likeC. looks likeD.look like6. He didn't reply to my question.A. answerB. bringC. giveD. save7. We will have a test tomorrow.A. examineB. examinationC. restD. rule8. Keeping their rooms tidy was her pleasure.A. niceB. ValuableC. neat and in good orderD. successful9. Rule a line at the end of every piece of worksA. TouchB. LockC. ControlD. Draw10. Do you take me for a fool?A. cheatB. silly personC. cookerD. Ruler二.词汇单选1. Electricity_____a wire and it is like water.A. comes fromB. runs fromC. comes throughD. goes across2. Stand____ 1 meter away from the machine when it is on.A. at lastB. at leastC. at mostD. at times3.She_____because she wants to buy electricity in packets like sweets.A. smells wellB. feels worseC. looks foolishD. finds out4. We can't see electricity, but we can___ it____ different forms of energy.A. translate...intoB. change...intoC. flow...intoD. run...into5. Please don't ____, it is bad for your teeth.A. stay upB. flow acrossC. come fromD. eat too many sweets6. These wires ___cables under the street.A. are connected toB. are made up ofC. consist ofD.make from7. What does electricity really___. A.likes B.look like C.like D.looks like8. Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, ____A. on the wayB. by the wayC.in a wayD.in the way9. ---Electricity can help us ___ many kinds of jobs. ----Yes,it helps us ___ a servant(仆人).A. with, withB. do; likesC. to do; likeD. with, likes10.Can you help me buy______sweets, please?A. a piece ofB. a packet ofC. a copy ofD. a cake of11.----_______ I swim here? ----I’m sorry. Children _____ swim alone here.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’tD. Can’t; can12.You _____ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t13.They ____do well in the exam.A.Can be able toB.be able toC.am able toD.are able to14.May I borrow your books?-- Yes,you______.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need15.---Look at that man over there.________ he be our teacher Mr.Luo?------He ________be him. He has gone to Beijing. A.May;must B.Can;may C.Can;can’t D.May;can’t 16. -–My brother won the first prize in the speech competition.-–Congratulations!You______be excited about that!A.needB.mustC.wouldD.can17.Some warm-hearted animals ___ hibernate (冬眠)A.needn’tB.does not need toC.needn’t toD.don’t need18.____I go and apologize to my teacher for my mistake?A. ShouldB.NeedC.CanD. May19.--May I stop my car here,sir? --No,you _________ .A.may notB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t20. ________I change the bulb now? --No,you may not. You _______switch off the electricity.A.Can;needB.May;mustC.Must;mustD.Can;must21.John____ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mayB.canC.has toD.must22.Is Tom at home now?--He _____be at home,now. Because I _______ his room just now,and he answered.A.must;calledB.can’t;phoneC.may;calledD.must;phoned23.Shall I tell Tom something about it? --No,you ________A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.won’t24.My mother is ill.So I ______to look after my little brother.A.mustB.mayC.have toD.should四.阅读理解Light and shadow(影子)are friends. They usually go together. We receive light every day. At the same time, we produce shadow.Light cannot shine through you. Your body stops it from passing. There is a dark spot on the groundnext to you. The light cannot reach the dark spot. This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head. Your body stops very little light from reaching the ground.We love light, especially sunlight. Without sunlight, life on earth is impossible. Most of us like to standin the shadow of a tree in summer. But some people are afraid of their own shadow at night. They do not want to walk in a dark street. They do not want to see the shadow, either. But still light and shadow usually go together.1. The sentence "Light and shadow are friends" means ____.A. the shadow produce lightB. the light usually follows the shadowC. they usually get on well with each otherD. when we get light, we can get shadow. They are always together.2. Light cannot shine through you because ___.A. it is too weakB. your body stops it from traveling onC. your body is tall and strongD. there is a dark spot on the ground next to you3. Your body's shadow is long because ____.A. the sun is low in the sky in the morning or late afternoonB. the sun is over your headC. the sunlight is very strong at noonD. your body stops very little light reaching the ground4. It is ___ in the shadow of a tree in summer; so many people like to stay there.A. hotB. warmC. coolD. cold5. Which of the following is not true?A. There will be no shadow without light.B. Shadow is produced when something stops the light from passing.C. We produce light when we receive it.D. Man, animals and plants have to live on sunlight.。