8aunit 6 birdwatching 复习课汇总

牛津译林英语8A Unit 6 Birdwatching短语句型语法复习提纲一.重点短语1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market去市场观鸟hit the market 冲击市场at the market 在市场2. the birds at the market在市场的鸟3. email sb. at +(email address)按照(邮件地址)发邮件给某人email me at…给我发邮件……4. have long legs and a long thin neck有长腿和细长的脖子5.become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员6. rare birds珍稀鸟类7. brown and grey feathers棕灰色的羽毛8. broad wings宽大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一个自然保护区in North-east China在中国的东北in the north of… 在…里以北to the north of…在…旁边以北不挨着on the north of… 在…挨着以北相邻10. one of the world’s most important wetlands世界最重要的湿地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food and cover为野生生物提供食物和庇护所(provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物)12.speak—speaker 演讲者win—winner 获胜者paint—painter 画家act—actor 演员visit—visitor 游客invent—inventor 发明家science—scientist 科学家piano—pianist 钢琴家tour—tourist游客art—artist 艺术家13. all year round一年到头are busy all year round 一年到头忙14. go there only for a short stay只去那儿作短暂停留15. be active in the daytime在白天很活跃16.be interested in (doing) 对（做）……感兴趣enjoy the natural world享受自然界(adj)17. 40 per cent of them他们中百分之四十18. make the wetlands smaller缩小湿地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife导致野生生物的空间越来越小(make space/room for为…腾出空间)lead to doing sth 导致做某事（lead—led）22. don’t have enough food to eat没有足够的食物吃23. the Chinese government中国政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情24.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatching Society 观鸟协会的成员26. record their types记录它们的种类27. changes in their numbers它们数量上的变化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds许多游客去扎龙观鸟,29. invite them to help us邀请他们帮助我们count and describe birds 清点和描述鸟类30. need more people to count and describe the birds需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟31. understand the importance of the wetlands理解湿地的重要性the importance of protecting wildlifethe importance of=important32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening阻止某事发生33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分34.take part in activities 参加活动35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的36. take a camera to take photos of …带相机去拍……的照片37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟38. agree to let me join同意让我加入39. see a baby panda drink her mother’s milk看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth.、看见某人在做某事see sb. doing sth.)40. hear someone sing 听见某人唱歌(hear用法与see/ watch/notice相同)41. encourage sb.（not）to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事encouraging 鼓励的encouraged 受鼓舞的encouragementencourage /discourage sb. from doing42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands建议我们不要在湿地大叫43. different kinds of plants各种各样的植物44.sp. covers an area of…(=sp. be … in area.)某地覆盖……的面积45. square kilometres平方公里46. the second largest home to red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤的第二大家园be important to the health of people all over the world 对全世界人们的健康重要47. not only…but also…不仅……而且……（邻近原则）take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟50. make beautiful sounds 发出优美的声音make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声51.at bird shows 在鸟展上on show 展出52.birds in the pictures 画里的鸟53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里（v）--including 介词“包括”54.part of our lives 我们生活的一部分55.application form 申请表56. call sb. on + (phone number)拨打(电话号码)找某人57.in order to/so as to 为了58.introduce sb./sth to sb. 把某人或某物介绍给某人introduction 介绍、说明Let me introduce myself. 让我来自我介绍。

牛津译林版8AUnit6 Birdwatching基础考点大梳理一、单词大掌握1. tourist旅行者，观光者2. society协会;社会3. birdwatching观鸟4. hen母鸡5. crane鹤6. sparrow麻雀7. swan天鹅8. eagle鹰9. feather羽毛10. wing翅膀11. type种类12. wildlife野生动物13. nature大自然，自然界14. wetland湿地15. cover庇护所16. natural自然的，天然的17. space空间18. rare罕见的，稀有的19. prevent防止，预防二、短语大搜罗1.go to the market去市场2.look like看起来像3.a type of一种4. in North-east China在中国东北5. provide..for..为....提供....6. all year round 一年到头7. for a short stay作短暂的停留8. in the daytime在白天9. ..per cent of... ...中的百分.....10. lead to导致11. less and less越来越少12. as a result结果13. have sth. to do有事要做14. the importance of.. ....的重要性15. stop sth. from happening阻止某事发生16. in danger处于危险之中17. make laws制定法律18. learn about 了解19. take...with随身携带20. different kinds of不同种类的21. all over the world全世界22. write down写下23. be interested in对..感兴趣24. introduce oneself自我介绍25. become a member of成为...的一员26. take part in参加27. from...to... 从......到......28. call sb. on给某人打电话到....29. email sb. at给某人发电子邮件至.....30. not only..but also...不....而......31.“one of the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”最.......之一三、句法大突破1. make sth. +形容词使某物.....2. in order to do sth. 为了做某事3. keep doing sth. 持续不断地做某事4. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事5. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事6. prevent..from doing sth. 阻止.....做某事7. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. hear/see sb. do sth. 听到/看到某人做了某事9. had better do sth. 最好做某事10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花....时间做某事。

译林版8A Unit6 Birdwatching知识点总结(Comic strip and Welcome to the unit)一、掌握下面的短语和句型：1．(1)go birdwatching 去看鸟(2)at the market 在市场上2. long-winged翅膀长的wed-footed 蹼足的pointed尖的，尖头的forked叉状的hooked 钩状的3.broad表示事物本身的宽度wide表示两边之间的距离(Reading, Vocabulary)1.in north-east China = in the north-east of China在中国东北部2.one of +名词复数“……之一”，作主语谓语用单数。

3.provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物4.different kinds of 不同种类的a kind of 一种的all kinds of 各种各样的5.(1)all year round 一年到头(2)for a short stay 短期逗留6.fish (1) 表示种类，复数fishes：many fishes 很多种鱼(2)表示数量，单复数相同：many fish 很多鱼(3)表示鱼肉，是不可数名词：much fish 很多鱼肉7.(1) want to do sth. 想要做某事(2) to make more space for farms and buildings 不定式作目的状语。

(3) space 空间，为不可数名词，=room8.less and less 越来越少more and more 越来越多比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”9.enough space 足够的空间enough 修饰名词，前置，修饰形容词或副词，后置。

enough … to do sth “足够……可以做某事”10.We do a bird count once a year.(1)do a bird count 数鸟儿(2)once a year 一年一次11.We are now inviting secondary school students to help.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事12.(1)help sb do sth帮助某人做某事(2)make sb do sth 使某人做某事(3)take actions to do sth 采取行动做某事13.a large number of 很多= a lot of14.walk a long way 走很远的路(Grammar)1.return = come back 回来= give… back 归还2.at the entrance 在入口处3.take a bus to… = go to … by bus 坐车去……4.as 当……时候=when5.tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事不定式的否定：not to +动词原形(Integrated skills and Study skills)1.(1)more than = over 多于，超过(2)have an area of … 面积有……2. a very good place to go birdwatching 观鸟的好去处不定式作定语，后置。

8A Unit 6 Birdwatching单元重点知识点总览1. provide的用法provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.provide for sb. 为某人提供生活所需2.there be sth./sb.left 还剩下......物/人3.one of the +adj.最高级+名词复数4.invite sb. to do sth.5.make的用法make sth.domake sth. + adj.6.in order to=so as to 做目的状语及两者在剧中的位置否：in order not to7.less and less/more and more+多音节形容词/副词单音节形容词和副词程度递进的表达方法：bigger and bigger 8. enough做adj./adv的用法adj./adv.+enough (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人而言)足够....做某事9. prevent/keep/stop......from doing sth.10. change(n./vt./vi.)change into:变成，成为11. hope的用法hope sb. with sth.hope to do sth.hope that......12.help sb. with sth.help sb. (to) do13.agree的用法agree to do sth. 同意做谋事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见或看法agree on/about sth. 在.....上达成一致意见14. see sb. do sth.see sb. doing sth.15.hear的用法hear abouthear ofhear from16. way的用法on the wayin the wayby the wayon the/one’s way toin this/that waylose one’s way17. the +序数词+最高级18.be home to:为....的所在地19.a kind of/ kind of/ all kinds of的区别20.not only......but also谓语的就近原则及倒装否：neither....nor....21.had better + V原型22. take sth. With sb.take sth. To sb.23.write down写下cut down/ turn down/ look down24.show的用法show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.show off炫耀show up 露面，揭露show around 带某人参观25.interested和interesting的用法be interested in=take an interest/interests in26. introduce sb./sth. Tointroduce oneself27.参加，加入的几种不同表达方式语法：动词不定式一、现在完成时的构成二、现在完成时的用法①动词不定式作状语，表示目的，结果，原因，条件等为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时，还可以在前面加in order to或so as to②动词不定式做宾语补足语，有带to和不带to及可带可不带三种形式（1）带to的不定式的常用动词有：want，tell，ask，invite，prefer，expect等（2）不带to的不定式的常用动词有：see，watch，hear，make，let等（3）可带可不带to的不定式的常用动词有：help单元重点短语归纳1.encourage sb. (not) to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事2.go to the market 去市场3.all year round一年到头4.look like 看起来像5.rare birds 稀有鸟类6.for a short stay做短暂的停留7.in the daytime 在白天8.lead to导致9.as a result 结果10.have sth. to do 有事去做11.once a year 一年一次12.the Chinese Government 中国政府13.in danger 处在危险之中14.make laws制定法律15.take photos of the birds 拍摄鸟儿的照片16.different kinds of 不同种类的17.spend the winter 度过冬天18.get thirsty感到口渴19.application form申请表20.free time空余时间21.in north-east China 在中国东北22.all over the world 全世界23.introduce oneself 自我介绍24.become a member of 成为....的一员25.a negative meaning 否定的意义26.make sounds 发出声音27.from...to....从...到...28.take part in参加29.call sb. on 拨打...给某人句型归纳1.had better do sth. 最好做某事2.It is +adj.+to do sth. 做某事是……的3.sb. will .....if......如果.....,将会.....4.I think it is+adj.+for sb. To do sth. 我认为对某人来说做某事是....的5.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事6.one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数最.....之一7.not only.....,but also.....不仅....而且....8.hope+that从句希望……9.adj./adv.+enough (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人而言)足够....做某事10.while作连词，引导时间状语从句8A Unit 1单元测试(A) 卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、一个自然保护区2、作短暂停留3、阻止某事的发生4、中国政府5、变渴了6、越来越少7、…的重要性8、制定法律9、不同种类的鸟 10、写下，记下某事二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1.（2013江苏淮安）—Let’s go on a picnic this weekend, Ok?—That soundsA.greatB. wellC. hardlyD. terribly( ) 2. (2013山东莱芜)When I walked past the park, I saw some old people Chinese Taiji.A.doB.didC. doingD. are doing( ) 3. (2013北京) —do you go to the cinema?—Once a month.A.How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much ( ) 4. (2013重庆)The girl in purple is new here, so people know her.A.fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5. (2013四川凉山) —Is New Zealand a big country?—No, New Zealand only has two island. One is North Island, is South Island.A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the another ( ) 6. (2013河北)We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so .A.quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully( )7. (2013湖北十堰) How kind you are! You always do what you can others.A.helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help( ) 8. (2012山东日照) —Do you enjoy a volunteer?—If you want this, you’d better join us..A.being; knowingB.to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know( ) 9. (2010安徽)Bob promises to join in the football match he has to help his parents on the farm.A.ifB. asC. unlessD. when( ) 10. (2009江苏宿迁) —Excuse me. do you say “autumn” in American English?—It’s fall.A.HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why( ) 11. (2013重庆) —does your father play tennis after work?—Every Tuesday and Thursday.A.How oftenB. How soonC. WhereD. Why( ) 12. (2013天津)He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.protectedB. producedC. joinedD. received( ) 13. (2013湖北孝感) My host family tried to cook for me when I studies in New Zealand.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different( ) 14. (2013天津) —Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?—.A. It doesn’t matterB. Thank youC. Sorry to hear thatD. Sounds great( ) 15. (2012广东梅州) If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “My dear, it must be terrible __________!”A. grown upB. being grown upC. be grown upD. to be grown up三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2010重庆市）Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boy’s phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked 1 just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. I said I didn’t 2 they wouldn’t believe me.”Wang’s trouble is not strange at all because puppy love (早恋) becomes a big headache for 3 parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for 4 . Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any physical contact (身体接触) 5 one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand 6 parents and teachers are so nervous about pupp y love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to 7 with it,” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother ask s me to study hard. However, she 8 stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make 9 own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didn’t like him any more because the boy w as not as 10 as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from schools and most parents about puppy love.( ) 1. A. for B. in C. with D. to( ) 2. A. because B. if C. but D. and( ) 3. A. both B. none C. either D. neither( ) 4. A. game B. study C. match D. housework( ) 5. A. during B. between C. around D. about( ) 6. A. how B. what C. who D. why( ) 7. A. play B. live C. do D. fill( ) 8. A. never B. already C. ever D. just( ) 9. A. its B. my C. his D. her( ) 10. A. good B. bad C. heavy D. thin四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A（2012山东泰安）Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years, these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard’s law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There’s so much to learn that one kind of school can’t offer all.( ) 1. In the early years, people learned ________ in colleges.A. scienceB. medicineC. lawD. Latin and Greek ( ) 2. Most of college graduates became ________ in the early years.A. ministers or teachersB. lawyersC. doctorsD. workers( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.B. In 1782, Harvard began to teach German.C. In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.D. More and more courses were taught in college with theimprovement of knowledge.( ) 4. Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?a. lawb. French and Germanc. Latin and Greekd. medicinee. American historyA. d-b-e-c-aB. a-d-b-c-eC. c-d-a-b-eD. c-d-b-e-a( ) 5. Nowadays college students ________.A. can learn everything they are interested inB. go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields oflearningC. learn the same subjectsD. must learn Latin and GreekB（2013年辽宁营口）One day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk…”The woman said happily, “That’s great. I’ve always wanted a talking bird.”So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, I’ll give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I can’t have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge.A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was still in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “I’ll keep you out of there if you don’t use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and said, “Yes, you may.”The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”( ) 6. The woman went into the pet store because .A. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. there were lots of nice birds in itD. she wanted to buy a bird for his son’s birthday( ) 7. The woman got the bird .A. by paying the guy some moneyB. by taking it away without telling the guyC. by giving the guy nothingD. by asking the guy to give her( ) 8. The woman put the bird in the fridge because .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving DayB. she thought it’s the best place for it to l ive inC. the bird liked living in the cold placeD. the bird spoke dirty words( ) 9. The underlined word “shiver” means .A．睡觉B．发抖C．生气D．跳动( ) 10. The bird wanted to know .A. why the turkey was in the fridgeB. why itself was in the fridgeC. who could be in the fridgeD. how the turkey was put into the fridgeC(2013浙江杭州)In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers. Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous(冒险的)life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying bu t she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned ＄1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.( ) 11.The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _________.A. the word “stewardess” was made up by Ellen ChurchB. Ellen Church was the first woman who flew a planeC. Ellen Church was the first woman who worked on a planeD. Ellen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane( ) 12. From the second paragraph, we learn that ________.A. Ellen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsB. Ellen’s family was not rich enough to support her educationC. Ellen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalD. Ellen has an unhappy childhood that changed her completely( ) 13.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.A. her flying experienceB. her university educationC. her nursing experienceD. her life attitudes( ) 14. According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.A. be a nurseB. be marriedC. be a motherD. be young( ) 15. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. the background of early flying pilotsB. the experience of flying passengersC. the history of early flight attendantsD. the development of airplanes五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）（2011江苏盐城）We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.Reduce means “ use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.Reuse mean “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.Recycle means “ change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.Title: 1 to Live a Green LifeWe produce waste every day and it is 2 to us. We can do something to help. Ideas Does Don'tsTo 3 Use lessTry to save somethingDon't buy too many thingsfrom foreign 4 .To reuse Use 5Use things for us long as possible.Buy things that last long.Don't use 7 cupsor bags.Take care of things or 6 the old things.To recycle Change things into something 8Join in recycling programmes.Buy 9 made from recycled materials.Don't 10 thingsaway or burn them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. They like climbing. They are all (member) of the Climbing Club.2. One of his jobs is ________ (study) all kinds of the birds in the forest.3. Let me ______ (tell) you how to do it.4. A tiger is ______ (danger) when it is hungry.5. We like science very much because our teacher can always make the lessons______ (interest).6. His story made all of us______ (laugh).7. He often helps his mother ______ (do) the housework.8. I often hear birds _____ (sing) in the morning.9. My brother often goes to the market ______ (buy) things.10. Take a notebook with you ______ (write) down what you hear.11. Listen! Can you hear someone ______ (cry)?12. We often see them _____ (play) football on the playground.13. Can you find lots of _______ (space) at the corner?14. It made me _____ (feel) much ______ (wet) because it rained a lot these days.15. It’s ________(possible) for him to get up so early. He’s far too lazy.七．根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside(海鸥)，they enjoyed w 1 the seagulls(海鸥). They learned a l 2 about these lovely birds. They will often come c 3 to you when you are eating something. If you throw pieces of bread to them, they will at once pick them up.Seagulls swim very w 4 , but they don’t often dive for fish. They are good at f 5 with their wings. When a seagull is in the s 6 , he puts his legs under his body. Tom often watched them come to the ground. The seagulls beat(击打) the airw 7 their wings and brought down their feet before they touched the ground. Mary liked to s 8 them gliding(滑翔) over the water as they often do, withoutm 9 their wings, but she said she didn’t like the n10 they make.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.8A Unit 6参考答案（A卷）一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、a nature reserve2、for a short stay3、stop sth. from happening4、the Chinese government5、get thirsty6、less and less7、the importance of… 8、make laws9、different kinds of birds 10、write down二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1-5 A C C A B 6-10 B A C C A 11-15 A C C D D三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）1-5 A C A B B 6-10 D C A D A四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）1-5 D A D C B 6-10 A C D B A 11-15 C D C C A五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）1. How2. harmful3. reduce4.countries5. again6. repair7. paper8. else9. products 10. throw六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. members2. to study3. tell4.dangerous5. interesting6. laugh7. do/ to do8. singing9. to buy 10. to write 11. crying 12. playing 13.space 14. feel/wet 15. impossible 七．根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分，共10分）1. watching2. lovely3. throw4. also5. under6. coming7. beat8. down9. water 10. but8A Unit 6单元测试(B) 卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1、整年2、稀有的鸟3、导致4、去市场5、鹤的种类6、在白天7、度过冬天 8、空余时间9、在中国东北 10、看起来像二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. (2012吉林)Colors can change our moods(情绪) and make us _____ happy or sad.A.feelB. to feelC. feltD. feeling ( ) 2. (2012南宁)Goldilocks decided _____ for a walk in the forest.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes ( ) 3. (2012 贵州六盘水)Tell the children _______ unhealthy food. It’s b ad for their health.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. to eatD. eating ( ) 4. (2012江苏扬州) We must do everything we can _______ our earth cleaner and safer.A. madeB. to makingC. makeD. to make ( ) 5. (2012重庆) Mr. Li as ks the student ______ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim( ) 6. (2012贵州安顺) I think _____ not difficult _____English every morning.A. that; keep readingB. it’s; keep readingC. that; to keep readingD. it’s; to keep reading( ) 7. (2013江苏南京) —Why are you so excited today?—We were told a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had ( ) 8. (2013江苏盐城) I thought the actor was famous, ______ none of my friends has ever heard of him.A. andB. orC. soD. but ( ) 9. (2012辽宁大连) Mum, can I have something to ______now? I’m really hungry!A. doB. useC. eatD. see ( ) 10. (2012青海西宁) The teacher often told Mike______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. to not spendC. doesn’t spendD. not spend( ) 11. (2012山东青岛) Lots of fast food restaurants use the color red _____make customers ________.A. to; eating fasterB. want to; eat fastC. to; eat fastD. to; to eat fast( ) 12. (2012浙江杭州) Mom makes me eat an apple every day _____the doctor away.A. keepsB. is keptC. to keepD. kept ( ) 13. (2012广东) It took me two weeks _____reading the novels written by Guo JingmingA. finishB.to finishC. finishesD. finishing ( ) 14. (2012广西贺州)This mo vie wasn’t_____. He fell asleep half way through it.A. interesting enoughB. enough interestingC. interested enoughD. enough interested( ) 15. (2012湖北黄冈) —Do you know that there are many different ______ animal in the zoo?—Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are _______scaring.A. kinds of; kind ofB. kinds of; kinds ofC. kind of; kinds ofD. kind of; kind of三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）(2013湖北襄樊) Computer games are very popular．It is natural for people to want to 1 ，so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop．“Just one more game，” often turns into another game，then another．Computer games do have their 3 . They are excellent for training hand / eye coordination（协调）．Surgeons（外科医生）who played computer games as children are often more skilled．Computer games can also be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer thana 4 would be able to teach．Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressured to match classmates．And with computers you can 5 a task as many times as you like. The more you do this，the better you will get，until you can do it perfectly．But like anything else in life，things should be balanced．Too much time on the com purer can 6 your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot 7 playing computer games，they won’t do as well in other areas in their life--not just schoolwork，but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 8 . And if they are 9 taking regular exercise，their health will become worse．Computer games have their place, but people must also remember it is important to 10 a balanced lifestyle．( )1. A. win B. lose C. fight D. race( )2. A. easy B. necessary C. difficult D. natural ( )3. A. rules B. advantages C. disadvantages D. mistakes ( )4. A. teacher B. parent C. doctor D. computer ( )5. A. make B. practice C. put off D. discover ( )6. A. break B. hurt C. relax D. close ( )7. A. enjoy B. start C. stop D. keep ( )8. A. family B. game C. match D. team ( )9. A. often B. no longer C. always D. still( )10. A. refuse B. give up C. stay away from D. have四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A(2011广东广州)I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no u se worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possibly so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes younervous--- then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.（）1. Who wrote this passage?A. A reporter.B. A sportsman.C. A patient.D. A professor. （）2. The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because ______.A. most are not very important.B. they are not the real causes of the problem.C. they cannot be controlled by people.D. it’s better to deal with one cause at a time.（）3. If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A. Go swimming often to get used to it.B. Avoid going to the swimming pool.C. Find a swimming teacher.D. Imagine watching others swim.（）4. What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A. It usually has only one cause.B. It is usually caused by people.C. People can easily manage it.D. Most people suffer from it.（）5. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To introduce the writer’s sports experience.B. To advise on how to deal with nervousness.C. To help people remember their fears.D. To explain the dangers of nervousness.B(2014广东广州)In today’s world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasing important in treating older people who have money loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.Here is a case that shows the benefits of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, has a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, “Hi, John!”. We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying When John when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied “Hi, Sally!” Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.Another use of animals helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to。

牛津8A Unit6 Birdwatching知识点归纳Comic strip and welcome to the Unit知识详析.积累拓展1. market的一些常见用法:come onto the market 表示“某物上市;在市场上出售”。

如:This car only came onto the market last week.这款车是上周才投放到市场出售的。

1)be in the market for"想买.....常用于口语中，表示“有意去买某物”。

如:He's not in the market for a big house他无意购买一套大房子。

2)on the market表示“某物上市出售或待售”。

如:These kinds of bikes are not on the market.这些自行车还未上市。

2.broad adj.宽的拓展a broad river宽广的大河broad wings宽翅膀broad shoulderssidewalk three feet broad三英尺宽的人行道2.favourite adj.特别受喜爱的。

如:She is my favourite singer. 她是我最喜欢的歌手。

n.特别喜爱的人(或物)。

如:These books are great favourites of mine.这些是我最喜爱的书。

3.look likelook like意为“看起来....like是介词，后面要跟上一个名词或代词作宾语。

如:It looks like rain.天像是要下雨的样子。

中考典例: My English teacher___________a movie star. (look)答案: looks like 解析表示“看起来.....”用英语表达是"look like4.How many types of cranes are there in the world?世界上有多少种鹤?1).“How many types of” 多少种类型,a type of sth是固定搭配，意思是“一种/某种”，与“a kind of sth"意思相同。

8A Unit 6 Birdwatching单元复习一、重点单词1．birdwatching观鸟2．market市场3．hen母鸡4．sparrow麻雀5．feather羽毛6．swan天鹅7．broad宽的，宽大的8．wing翅膀9．type种类10．rare罕见的，稀有的11．nature大自然，自然界12．wetland(尤指为野生动物保存的)湿地13．provide提供14．cover庇护所15．wildlife野生动物16．perfect极好的，完美的17．round周同，绕一整圈；转过来18．while然而19．stay停留，逗留20．easily容易地，不费力地21．cent分；分币22．space空间23. lead领导，带领24．fisherman(pl. fishermen)渔民，钓鱼的人25. fish捕鱼；钓鱼26．government政府27. prevent防止，预防28. society协会；社会29．record记录30．change变化，改变31．tourist旅行者，观光者32. count计算（或清点）总数；数数33．describe描述34．understand理解，明白35. importance重要性36．south-east东南方37. cover覆盖；包括38．clearly清晰地39. speaker说话人；演讲者40. tour旅行41．form表格42．address地址43．chairperson主席44. introduce介绍45．natural自然的，天然的二、重点短语1．go to the market去市场2．how many types of cranes多少种类的鹤3．in North-east China在中国的东北部4. one of the world's most important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一5. provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife给许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所6．a perfect place for some rare birds对一些稀有鸟类来说的完美地方7．all year round -年到头8．for a short stay作短暂停留9. 40 per cent of them它f门中的40%10. make the wetlands smaller使湿地更小11. in order to以便，为的是12. lead to导致13. less and less越来越少14. keep fishing不断捕鱼15. the Chinese government中国政府16. prevent all these things in Zhalong阻止这些事情在扎龙发生17. record their types and changes in their numbers记录下它们的种类和数量上的变化18. understand the importance of the wetlands了解湿地的重要性19. stop something from happening阻止某事发生20. write down写下，记下21. walk a long way走很长的路22. different kinds of不同种类的23. fly to Yancheng飞往盐城24. go birdwatching去观鸟25. take a pair of binoculars带一副望远镜26. get thirsty渴了27. make beautiful sounds发出美妙动听的声音28. bird shows鸟展29. part of our lives我们生命的一部分30. introduce myself自我介绍31. enjoy the natural world享受自然世界32.a member of……的一员33. take part in activities参加活动34. call me on拨……号码给我三、重点句子及点拨1.I often go to the market to watch the birds.我经常去市场看鸟。

第六单元知识详解＊＊＊重要短语join the Birdwatching Society 加入观鸟协会Look like 看起来像one of ... ……之一Provide...for...提供……给……All year round 一年到头For a short stay 短暂停留In the daytime 在白天In order to 以便，为的是Lead to 导致Less and less 越来越少Invite them to help us 请他们帮助我们Stop...from doing 阻止做某事In danger 处于危险之中Write down 写下，记下Be home to 是……的家园Be interested in 对……感兴趣Take part in 参加Call sb.on 给某人电话Email sb.at 给某人发电子邮件Introduce myself 介绍自己＊＊＊知识详解一、How many types of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少种鹤？1.how many 修饰可数名词复数，how much 修饰不可数名词。

2.type 作名词，意思为“种类，类型”，同义词为kind。

type作为动词，意思为“打字”。

Are you going to type all day？你准备打一整天字吗？二、They’re rare birds.它们是稀有的鸟类。

rare作形容词，意思为“罕见的，珍贵的”，同义词为unusual.三、It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

One of...意思为“……之一”，后面接名词复数，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的最高级形式。

Sun Yang is one of the best swimmers in the world.孙杨是世界上最好的游泳健将之一。

8A Unit6 Birdwatching 知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1. rare adj. 罕见的, 稀有的→rarely adv. 很少地2．nature n．大自然, 自然界→natural adj. 自然的3. cover n. 庇护所→cover vt. & vi. 覆盖；包括4．easily adv．容易地, 不费力地→easy adj. 容易的5. fish vi. 捕鱼；钓鱼→fish n. 鱼→fisherman n. 渔民, 钓鱼的人6．society n．协会, 社会→social adj. 社会的7. record vt. 记录→record n. 记录8．change n．改变, 变化→change vt. & vi. 改变9. tourist n. 旅行者, 观光者→tour vt．& vi．旅行, 旅游→tour n. 旅行10. importance n. 重要性→important adj. 重要的11. clearly adv. 清晰地→clear adj．清楚的, 清澈的→clear vt. 清除12. speaker n. 说话人；演讲者→speak vt．&vi．说话, 讲话13. application n. 申请→apply vt. & vi. 申请【短语归纳】1. at the market. 在市场上2. one of the world’S most important wetlands. 世界上最重要的湿地之一3. provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 为许多野生生物提供食物和栖息地4. all year round 一年到头5. 40 per cent of them 它们中的40％6. for a short stay 作短暂停留7. 1ess and less space 越来越少的空间8. understand the importance of the wetlands 明白湿地的重要性9. wear a pair of comfortable shoes 穿一双舒适的鞋10．cover an area of 4 530 square kilometers 占地4, 530平方公里11. take a notebook with sb 随身带好笔记本12. make beautiful sounds 发出美妙的声音13. join the Birdwatching Society加入观鸟协会14. introduce oneself 自我介绍15. be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣16. become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员17. take part in activities 参加活动18. hear someone sing in the park 听见有人在公园里唱歌19. part of our lives 我们生命的一部分【句型分析】1. What do cranes look like?(P69)句意：鹤长什么样子?此句话用了句式：What do／does look sb．1ike? 意为“某人长什么样子?”, 常用来询问某人的外貌特征。

导学案主备人：审核人：______ 班级：______ 姓名: ______ 组：______课题: Unit 6 Reading (2)一、自主学习1.学习目标1. 进一步读课文，培养自己保护鸟类，保护自然的意识2.复习和拓展有关保护野生动物的词汇2.自学指导1.扎龙自然保护区是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

2.这个区域为野生生物提供了食物和栖息处。

3.越来越多的鸟处于危险中因为它们没有足够的空间。

4.中国政府想要采取行动来保护这些濒临灭绝的鸟。

5.这意味着对野生生物将有越来越少的空间。

6.我们需要更多的人来帮助我们计数和做点事情。

3.分组合作探究1. It’s so difficult for him (remember) these words.2. We should do our best (protect) our environment.3. Last night I (drink) two glasses of milk.4. If he (come) here tomorrow, he (help) us.5. We are busy (get) ready for our lessons.6. The children (watch) the birds at the moment.7. ---- they (catch) the early bus? ---- No, they got up late.8.Miss King (buy) a pair of new shoes last month.9.My father (be) sixty years old in two years二、学生展示1.食堂给我们提供一日三餐。

The dining hall three meals a day us.2.美国总统克林顿只是去那稍作了停留。

The President of the USA Clinton just went there.3.每年我国政府做一次鸟类的数目统计。

新牛津译林版8A Unit6知识点复习、练习及答案Important phrases and sentences:1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market去市2.the birds at the market 在市的3.What do cranes look like? = What are cranes like? = How do cranes look ? 什么？4.have long legs and a long thin neck 有腿和的脖子5.How many types of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少种？6.rare birds 珍稀7.brown and grey feathers 棕灰色的羽毛8.broad wings 大的翅膀9. a nature reserve 一个自然保区in North-east China 在中国的北10. one of the world ’s most important wetlands 世界最重要的湿地之一11. provide food and cover for wildlife= provide wildlife with food and cover野生生物提供食物和庇所(provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. 某人提供某物 )12. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.它是适合一些珍稀生活的完美地方.13.all year round 一年到14.go there only for a short stay 只去那儿作短停留15.be active in the daytime 在白天很活16.There are not many cranes left. 没有很多剩下17.40 per cent of them 他中百分之四十18.make the wetlands smaller 小湿地19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings了出更多空用作田和建筑20. lead to less and less space for wildlife 致野生生物的空越来越小(make space for ⋯ 出空)lead to doing sth 致做某事（lead— led）21. Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there.此外,民一直在那里捕.22.don’thave enough food to eat 没有足的食物吃23.the Chinese government 中国政府23. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong 已制定法律阻止在扎的所有些事情24.prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing= keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事25. the members of our Birdwatching Society会的成26.record their types 它的种27.changes in their numbers 它数量上的化28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds多游客去扎,29. invite them to help us 邀他帮助我count and describe birds 清点和描述30. need more people to count and describe the birds 需要更多的人来数和描述31. understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性the importance of protecting wildlife32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening 阻止某事生33.in other parts of the world在世界的其他部分35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see随身笔本了写下你所看到的36.take a camera to take photos of ⋯相机去拍⋯⋯的照片37.ask people not to catch birds for any reason 要求人不要任何理由去捉38.agree to let me join 同意我加入39.see a baby panda drink her mother’s milk 看熊猫宝宝喝它的奶(看某人做了或常做某事see sb. do sth.、看某人在做某事see sb. doing sth.)40.hear someone sing 听某人唱歌 (hear 用法与 see/ watch/notice 相同 )41.encourage us （not） to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事42.advise us not to shout in the wetlands 建我不要在湿地大叫43.The cold weather made some birds fly south for the winter.寒冷的天气使一些往南方冬fly to sp.to spend the winter 到某地冬44.cover an area of⋯ (=be ⋯ in area.)覆盖⋯⋯的面45.square kilometres 平方公里46.the second largest home to red-crowned cranes 丹的第二大家园be important to the health of people all over the world全世界人的健康重要47. not only ⋯ but also⋯不⋯⋯而且⋯⋯（近原）take a pair of binoculars 一副望see the birds more clearly更清晰地看48. You may get thirsty.你可能会口渴 .49. What /Anything else? 有什么？50. make beautiful sounds出美的声音 make different bird sounds 出不同的声51.at bird shows 在展上52.birds in the pictures画里的53.include birds in their poems 把写他的里（v） --including 介“包括”54.part of our lives我生活的一部分55.application form 申表Let me introduce myself.我来自我介 .56.be interested in (doing)（做）⋯⋯感趣enjoy the natural world 享受自然界 (adj)57.take part in activities参加活58.different kinds of plants 各种各的植物59.call sb. on + (phone number) 打 (号 )找某人60.email sb. at +(email address) 按照 (件地址 )件某人60.email me at⋯我件⋯⋯61. I think it is important for me to do something to protect them.It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.表示某人来做某事怎么e.g. 我来 , 解决道数学很容易. It ’ s easy for me to work out themath problem.孩子在那条河里游泳是危的.It is dangerous for children to swim in that river.成会的一63.speak— speaker 演者 win— winner者paint—painter画家act—actor演 visit — visitor 游客 invent — inventor 明家巩固练习一、词汇A ）请根据题中空格后的中文提示、英文释义或音标,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺 .1.Thanks to the ___________( 政府 ),thousands of people in Wenchuan have their new houses.2.My room is a little small , I can’tfind enough ______(room) for my piano .year .4.Nothing can ______ (stop , keep) my decision .5.-Can you ______ your English teacher to us ?-She is tall and slim . She is the most beautiful teacher in our school.B)请根据句意 ,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空 ,使句子通顺 , 每词限用一次 . easyprotection act nature important1.We all know the ________ of learning English .2.Animals are our friends , so _______ them is our duty .3.Tom is ________ in class , and he is good at all his subjects .4.I think _______ food is good for our health .5. The boy is so smart that he can answer these questions _______ .C)请根据句意 ,从方框中选用合适的动词 , 并用其适当时态填空 ,使句子通顺 . be tellplay protect fly1.Many birds _______ to southern China last week .2.We ______ the members of the Reading Club , and we all enjoy it .3.The shopkeeper often _______ the children not to touch the glass .4.We watched them ______ football just now .5.We should do something _________ the birds .D）请你把下列词组译成英语1.世界上最重要的湿地之一_____________ ______________________________________2.整年 _____________________________________________________________________3.为某人提供某物_____________ ______________________________________________4.数量上的变化_______________________________________________________________5.明白湿地的重要性___________________________________________________________二、单项选择stop _______ and keep __________ .A. talking; quietB. to talk; quietC. talking; quietlyD. to talk; quietly2. Birds can find food _______ here than before.A. easierB. easilyC. more easilyD. more easier3. Shanghai is ______ the east of China, and Japan is _____ the east of China.A. in; toB. to; inC. in; inD. to; to4. The cakes here ________ delicious.A. eatB. eatsC. tasteD. tastes5.__________ important information they give us!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an6.Jack’s father looked ________ at the boy ’s test paper. He looked ________ .A. angry; angrilyB. angry; angryC. angrily; angryD. angrily; angrily7.Mother made me ________ milk every day when I was young.A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. drank8.Hurry up!The plane _________ at 6:50 a.m.A. is startingB. be going to startC. startD. starts9.Please tell me the changes _________ the number of the students.A. inB. intoC. onD. for10. We can provide food ________ the hungry children.A. toB. withC. forD. about11.This piano is too big. Can you make _________________ for it ？A. a spaceB. some spacesC. some more roomsD. some space12.Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must ________ down too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above13._________________ animals are in danger and there will be _______ space for them if we don’ttake anyaction.A. More and more; more and moreB. Less and less; less and lessC. More and more; less and lessD. Less and less; more and more14.Do you need more people _______you _______ the vegetables?A. help, waterB. to help, waterC. help, to waterD. to help, watering15.She didn’tsing the song _________ yesterday.A. enough goodB. good enoughC. enough wellD. well enough16.--- You must be more ________ next time.--- Yes, I’ll do my homework as _________ as possible.A. careful; carefulB. carefully; carefullyC. carefully; carefulD. careful; carefully17.The boy started to run and everyone began to shout __________ .A. highlyB. loudlyC. heavilyD. noisy18.I asked him why he did it, but he didn ’tgive any reason __________ his actions.A. inB. forC. withD. about19.He is angry __________ his son. I don ’tknow what he is angry _______ .A. with; aboutB. with; withC. about; aboutD. about; with20.I think ________necessary for us to learn English well.A. itB. itsC. thatD. that's三、语法结构1.Sandy decided that she would stay at home .( 同义句转换 )Sandy decided _______ _______ at home .2.My dad takes a camera to take photos of the birds. ( 同义句转换 )My dad takes a camera _______ _______ _______ take photos of the birds .3.She goes back home early to make dinner for her son . ( 同义句转换 ) Shegoes back home early that _______ _______ make dinner for her son.4.The new school will provide a good environment for the students . (同义句转换)The new school will ______ the students _______ a good environment .5.Protecting wildlife is very important for us . (同义句转换)______ very important for us _______ ________ wildlife .四、课文填空Many birds live in Zhalong all year ____1__ , while some go there only for a short ___2___ .Most birdsare active in the ____3___ ,so you can ___4____ watch them there . There are not many cranes ____5___ in the world , and 40 per cent of them live in Zhalong .1._______2.________3.________4.________5.________五、完形填空Zhalong is a protected area. It's1to hunt or fish there. If you are 2in birds, you can go to Zhalong. When you go birdwatching there, you sometimes have to3 a long way. If you wear new leather shoes, they can be45there, or you will be6.Red-crowned cranes are7in the world now, but you can watch them there, they are very8. They have long necks and legs. If we don't9 them, it will be10for us to see these birds in the future.() 1. A. impolite B. incorrect C. impossible D. irregular() 2. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. incorrect() 3.A. walking B. walk C. walks D. walked() 5.A. little B. littles C. litters D. litter()7. A. rest B. rare C. rarely D. more() 9.A. reserve B. protect C. keep D. feed() 10. A. possible B. impossible C. correct D. incorrect六、阅读理解Wetlands ! Valuable Resources on the Earthd’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, JiangsuP rovince. They are home for many different kinds of animals. The world ’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but e very winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine , too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering( 提供 ) food and home for some special kinds of animals is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands tomak e more space for farms and less space for wildlife.Luckily , more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife . Every year , on February 2nd , many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.（）1.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the ___________of China.A. eastB. southC. westD. north（）ually the weather in the wetlands is ____________A.hotB. pleasantC. coldD. dry（）3.The World Wetlands Day is on _______________A. April 22B. June 25C. February 2D. March 22A. they are home for wildlifeB. they can offer food to animalsC. they can prevent floodD. all of the above（） 5. Some people want to change ____ to make more space for farmsA. landsB. worldC. wildlifeD. wetlands七、短文填空Yancheng is a city in the n_____1___ of Jiangsu. It ’s famous for its wetlands. The biggest wetland there has an a____2__ of more than 450,000 hectares. It ’s a perfect s_____3___ for many endangered birds.There are 590 kinds of insects and 490 kinds of p____4___ in the wetland. They p____5____ birds with enough food. As many as 379 kinds of birds live there, i_____6____ red-crowned cranes. Every winter, up to 1,200 red-crowned cranes stay there.Wetlands are not only homes for birds and animals, they can also p___7____ disasters（灾害）. For e____8____ , when there is too much rain, wetlands can hold water. Then there will be fewer f_____9______ .Scientists say we must protect our wetlands. If we don’t, it will be i____10______ to see many endangered birds in the future.1.n_______2.a___________3.s__________4.p________5.p_________6.i________7.p___________8.e___________9.f__________10.i________八 .阅读表达 .阅读短文 ,按要求完成短文后的各项任务.We l ive in the “”Very few people were interested in them or knew how to use them. and c________. They can do a lot of work, so many people like using them. Some people even have them at home.1.将（ 1）句译成汉语 .2．在（ 2）句的空白处分别一个适当的词不达意,使句意完整、上下文通顺.3．4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子.A foreign language is hard for the pupils to learn because they almost have no time at school.5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子.8A Unit Six 测试卷答案一、词汇 .A ． ernment 2.space 3. tourists 4.prevent 5.introduceB. 1.importance 2.protecting 3.active 4.natural 5. easilyC． 1.flew 2.are 3. tells 4.play 5.to protectD．略二、单项选择1-5ACACC 6-10CADAC 11-15DDCBD 16-20DBBAA 三、语法结构1.to stay2.in order to3.she can4.provide with5.It’s to protect 四、课文填空1.round2.stay3.class4.easily5.left五、完形填空1-5 BABBD6-10 CBBBB六、阅读理解1-5ABCDD七、短文填空1.north2.area3.shelter4.plants5.provide6.including7.prevent8.example9.floods10.impossible八 .阅读表达 .阅读短文 ,按要求完成短文后的各项任务.1. 很少有人对它们感兴趣或知道如何使用它们.2. smaller,cheaper3. Because they can work fa ster than men and make fewer mistakes.5. We live in the“ e”.。

8A Unit6 知识点讲义1. like birdwatching 喜欢观鸟2. go to the market to watch the birds 去市场观鸟3. at the market 在市场上4. broad wings 宽阔的翅膀5. a long thin neck 瘦长脖子6. brown and grey feathers 棕灰色的羽毛7. rare birds 罕见的鸟8. birds in Zhalong 扎龙的鸟9. a special place 一个特殊的地方10. Zhalong Nature Reserve 扎龙自然保护区11. in Heilongjiang Province 在黑龙江省12. in North-east China 在中国的东北13. one of the world’s most important wetlands世界上最重要的湿地之一14. provide food and cover fora lot of wildlife 为许多野生动物提供食物和庇护所15. provide sth for sb=provide sb sth 为某人提供某物（2）16. all year round 全年17. go there only for a short stay 只去那儿短暂的停留18. in the daytime 在白天19. easily watch them there 在那儿很容易观看它们20. 40 per cent of them 它们中的百分之四十21. in order to have more space for farms and buildings为了给农田和建筑物腾出更多的空间22. lead to 导致23. less and less space 越来越少的空间24. make the wetlands smaller 使湿地更小25. as a result 因此26. keep fishing there 在那儿持续捕鱼27. do not have enough food to eat 没有足够的食物吃28. make laws to prevent all these things 制定法律阻止所有的这些事情29. once a year 一年一次30. the members of our Birdwatching Society 我们观鸟社团的成员31. go to study the birds 去研究鸟32. record their types and changes in their numbers 记录它们的种类和数目的变化33. a lot of tourists 许多游客34. go to Zhalong to watch birds 去扎龙观鸟35. invite them to help us 邀请他们帮助我们36. need more people to count and describe the birds 需要更多的人来数鸟并对其进行描述37. understand the importance of the wetlands 懂得湿地的重要性38. stop something from happening 阻止某个事情发生39. stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事40. learn about protecting wildlife 了解关于保护野生动物的情况41. in order to 为了；以便42. in order to write down what you see 为了写下你所看到的43. take photos of the birds 拍鸟的照片44. ask us to wear a pair of comfortable shoes 叫我们穿一双舒适的鞋45. hear some birds sing in the trees 听到一些鸟在树上唱歌46. encourage us to describe the birds 鼓励我们描述鸟47. advise us not to shout in the wetlands 建议我们不要在湿地大叫48. make some birds fly south 使一些鸟飞向南方49. help us learn more about wildlife帮助我们了解更多关于野生动物的情况50. invite/need/ask/tell/advise/want/wish/encourage sb (not) to do sth51. make/let/see/hear/watch/notice sb do sth52. see/hear sb doing sth53. help sb do/to do sth。

8A Unit6 Birdwatching 知识归纳与拓展一、单词拓展birdwatch 名词，观鸟者_______________type 同义词_________________rare副词_____________nature 形容词________________ space同义词_________________lead过去式________________fisherman复数_________________ fish鱼，复数____________record名词，记录者___________________count形容词，可数的_________________describe名词_______________understand 过去式_____________importance形容词_______clearly 形容词_________________ introduce名词__________________tourist同义词________________ =______________母鸡___________ 公鸡___________ 小鸡___________二、基础知识点各种各样的…_____________________________ 一种…_________________________享受自然(2) _______________=_______________为野生生物提供食物(2) _______________________=_______________________为了健康_______________________ 为……腾出足够空间_______________________导致树上苹果越来越少_____________________ 中国政府_______________________防止/组织某人干某事_______________________ 描述他的长相_______________________理解做……的重要性_______________________ 介绍某人给_______________________去那里短暂逗留______________________ 我看不清黑板上的字。

Unit6 Birdwatching第一课时Comic strip and welcome to the unit 知识点总结[注意]①该词是可数名词。

①短语go to the market表示“去集市”;at the market表示“在集市,在市场”。

[注意]①该词是可数名词。

①类似的:cock表示“公鸡”，chick表示“小鸡”，chicken作可数名词时，表示“鸡”，作不可数名词时，表示“鸡、鸡肉”。

3.look like 看起来像[注意]look at看，look for 寻找，look after 照顾，look out 当心，look forward to 盼望。

含look 的短语:look after 照看，照料look for 寻找look around 环顾look back on 回想，回顾look down on 看不起look forward to 盼望look into 调查look on.…as 把……看做look out 当心look over 检查look through 浏览;仔细检查look up 抬头看;查找4.how many多少[注意]how much多少how old 几岁how soon 多久how often多久一次how many times 多少次how far 多远Unit6 Birdwatching 第二课时Reading(1) 知识点总结[注意]表示“为某人提供某物”有两种形式:一是provide sth.for sb.二是provide sb.with sth.。

2.perfect adj.极好的，完美的[注意]①该词无比较等级;①perfect表示“完美的，极好的”，反义词是imperfect。

3.round adv.周围,绕一整圈;转过来[注意]短语all year round表示“一年到头”。

[注意]①while作“然而”讲时，表示两者之间的对比;①while还可表示“当……的时候”，与延续性动词连用。

Unit 6 bird watching知识点本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址第六单元知识详解＊＊＊重要短语jointheBirdwatchingSociety加入观鸟协会Looklike看起来像oneof...……之一Provide...for...提供……给……Allyearround一年到头Forashortstay短暂停留Inthedaytime在白天Inorderto以便，为的是Leadto导致Lessandless越来越少Invitethemtohelpus请他们帮助我们Stop...fromdoing阻止做某事Indanger处于危险之中writedown写下，记下Behometo是……的家园Beinterestedin对……感兴趣Takepartin参加callsb.on给某人电话Emailsb.at给某人发电子邮件Introducemyself介绍自己＊＊＊知识详解一、Howmanytypesofcranesarethereintheworld?世界上有多少种鹤？.howmany修饰可数名词复数，howmuch修饰不可数名词。

2.type作名词，意思为“种类，类型”，同义词为kind。

type作为动词，意思为“打字”。

Areyougoingtotypeallday？你准备打一整天字吗？二、They’rerarebirds.它们是稀有的鸟类。

rare作形容词，意思为“罕见的，珍贵的”，同义词为unusual.三、Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.它是世界上最重要的湿地之一。

oneof...意思为“……之一”，后面接名词复数，如果名词复数前有形容词修饰，则用形容词的最高级形式。

Sunyangisoneofthebestswimmersintheworld.孙杨是世界上最好的游泳健将之一。

四、Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.这个地区为很多野生动物提供食物和住所。